MAHIMA PANDYA
DESIGN PORTFOLIO SELECTED WORKS 2015 - 2016 MSAUD, GSAPP, COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY
1
2 3 4
HOUSE OF BREAD II, CUSTOMER INFORMATION CENTRE & EVENT FORUM, AUSTRIA
2
PROFESSIONAL _ INTERNSHIP I COOP HIMMELB(L)AU, VIENNA
NYCHA FOOD CAMPUS
8
ACADEMIC _ MSAUD I SUMMER 2015, GSAPP
SEED OF CHANGE
22
ACADEMIC _ MSAUD I FALL 2015, GSAPP
MADURAI ‘RIVER’SED
30
ACADEMIC _ MSAUD I SPRING 2015, GSAPP
INDEX
HOUSE OF BREAD II “Haus des Brotes II” The Customer Information Centre and Event Forum Professional _ Internship I Coop Himmelb(l)au, Vienna
02
COOP HIMMELB(L)AU - WOLF D. PRIX & PARTNER ZT GMBH Design Principal: Wolf D. Prix I Design Partner: Karolin Schmidbaur Project Team: Friedrich Hähle, Günther Weber, Stephan Sobl, Mahima Pandya, Albara Arab, Martina Bighignoli, Daniel Bolojan, Donna Riedel, Benjamin Schmidt, Damian Site Area: 3,750 sqm Building Height: 20 meters
Gross Floor Area: 1,850 sqm Number of floors: 4
Site Plan 0
10
20
30
40
50m
Site plan | 1:1000
“Haus des Brotes II” (“House of Bread II) is a customer information centre and event forum at Asten, Austria. It consists of two elements: a box shaped plinth building with foyer and event rooms plus the “Wunderkammer des Brotes”, a two storey freeform exhibition
area floating on top. The materials chosen enhance each of the elements; the square base building shows a cast-in-place concrete façade while the rounded wood structure of the museum is clad with stainless steel shingles.
04
Section
Section
While the base building houses the event rooms, the design of the exhibition area is based on the idea of a cabinet of curiosities, a concept for collections originating in the Baroque period. This concept is especially appropriate for the unusual and small-scale
objects in the collection related to the topic “bread� which are presented in the exhibition area. The atrium, well lit from above is enclosed by a spiral stair where visitors can look at the exhibited items from various perspectives.
The center of the exhibition is defined by a circular atrium
Site _ Under Construction
06
I was a part of the project in its early stage and thus had the opportunity to witness its rigorous design process. It involved extensive model making and resolving minute details along with the spatial space making.
NYCHA FOOD CAMPUS Re-envisioning and transforming the Lower East Side Grace Salisbury Mills, Mahima Pandya, Lee Yan Shun Summer 2015
08
The summer studio frames the five boroughs of New York City as a learning lab, examining biophysical infrastructures, conflicting public and private interests, and ongoing socio-spatial change. This project is focused on the lower east side, analysing the dilapidated condition of New York City housing which is one of the only government housing associations left in the country.
EXISITING FOOD INFRASTRUCTURE
CONDITIONS ON AVENUE D
PRESENT SCENARIO The east village neighbourhood has a pressing need for greater employment and socio cultural integration considering the current low employment rate. Unlike the adjacent thriving alphabet city;
Avenue D is a desolated street with no social cultural activities. The aim is to harness job opportunities and uplift the potential of the local food economy in the area.
NEED FOR EMPLOYMENT
10
vision / PROPOSED STRATEGIES The goal of the project was to transform the New York City housing in to a vibrant mixed use food campus using a series of food related urban strategies to generate jobs and reintegrate its population in to the neighbourhood.
Avenue D would be transformed in to a commercial zone and a new green avenue would be flanked by community spaces on either side. This would lead to an improved street quality to the FDR drive and will have a reinforced connection to the east river park .
12
proposal A range of physical and programmatic interventions are planned ranging from commercial to community engagement to create a more robust and resilient society driven by the food economy.
14
Safer Crossing
View through Corridor
Introduce Retail Activity
Sound + Po
STRATEGIES : PUBLIC CONNECTIVITY & INFILL There were various strategies proposed to revive the area. Strategies for infill consisted of breaking and consolidating the super block, inserting ground floor commercial space and converting a desolated street into a continuous street front of varying heights
with mixed use programs. Another strategy proposes to reinforce public connection to the east river park by creating a direct access connecting the NYCHA campus to the park.
ollution Buffer
16
Community kitchen
STRATEGies : community integration with neighbourhood To integrate the community with the neighbourhood, the idea would be to create shared and permeable spaces along venue D for greater interaction and community participation.
Community courtyard and social services
Market garden
18
STRATEGIES : INCUBATORS In order to promote avenue D as a food hub, it would house food related functions and activities like farmers market, an incubator space , small retail shops and community gardens.
Incubator space
Plaza/farmers market
20
SEED OF CHANGE A new form of production and engagement with local seeds Hannah Beall, Aminata Seck, Fei Xiong, Mahima Pandya Fall 2015
22
The Fall Studio II expands in scope to consider the city-region, examining large scale interdependencies and interactions. Studio research addresses the particular conditions of American city-regions; in this term the Hudson Valley in which shifting ecological, topographical, infrastructural, demographic and social conditions call for new strategies for systemic action.
OBJECTIVES
HEALTHY AND BIODIVERSE ECOSYSTEMS SEED CYCLE
WATERSHED SYSTEM HEALTH STEWARDSHIP OF THE URBAN AND NATURAL
ANNUAL SEED PROCESS
SEEDS
PROCESSING/PACKAGING/DISTRIBUTING
SEED GROWING
SEED PLANTING
PROGRAM REQUIREMENTS
&
208’ - 26 ROWS (5’ ROW + 3’ SPACING)
PROCESSING
LAND REQUIREMENTS: MAXIMUM SLOPE FOR GROWING: 6% SOUTHERN EXPOSURE PRIME GROWING MONTHS: - MAY THROUGH OCTOBER
208’
TYPICAL 1 ACRE PLOT - 43,560 SF
PRODUCTION: AVERAGE SEEDS NEEDED (PER ACRE): - 19,360 AVERAGE SEEDS PRODUCED (PER ACRE): -2,250,000,000
01. SEED GROWING
SEEDS
PACKAGING
SEEDS
DISTRIBUTING
GREENHOUSE SIZES
WAREHOUSE SIZES
TRANSPORTATION
SIZE TYPOLOGIES: GARDEN: 100 SF HOMESTEAD: 384 SF FARM: 1,728 SF
SMALL DISTRIBUTOR: - 1,000 SF AVG - BIKING 10 MINUTE PROXIMITY - LOCAL DISTRIBUTION
INITIAL DISTRIBUTION TYPES: - LOCAL BIKE SERVICE - 0-15 MIN DELIVERY AREA
LAND REQUIREMENTS: MAXIMUM SLOPE FOR GROWING: 6% SOUTHERN EXPOSURE PRIME PROCESSING MONTHS: - JULY THROUGH NOVEMBER
MEDIUM DISTRIBUTOR: - 2,500 SF AVG - BIKING/CAR DISTRIBUTION
LATER PHASING: - SMALL TRUCK DELIVERY - REGIONAL DELIVERY ACESS
LARGE DISTRIBUTOR: - 5,000 SF AVG - CAR/TRUCK DISTRIBUTION
02. PROCESSING/PACKAGING/DISTRIBUTION
PROGRAM OBJECTIVE Monoculture farming comprises more than 60% of the farming throughout the world, leaving the environment susceptible to catastrophic ruin. Biodiverse and unique Hudson Valley seeds have the ability to re-establish localized biodiverse ecologies along creek based cities adjacent to the Hudson River; through
farmed propagation and a series of land management measures. The reintroduction of native and heirloom seeds aid in combating the global issue of monoculture farming. Additionally, social and economic programming aim to create jobs, connect communities, and establish a new base for economic activity in disparate cities.
AREA 1
ARMORY PROCESSING GROWING
AREA 4 AREA 3 AREA 2
PLANTING
PLANTING WAREHOUSE
GROWING
PROPOSED SITE CONDITION
PRODUCTION SEEDS TOMATOES BEANS ZUCCHINI MELONS EGGPLANT PEPPERS BROCCOLI CORN TOMATILLOS KALE ASPARAGUS CUCUMBER SUNFLOWERS ZINNIA CELOSIA HYDRANGEA ECHINACEA VERBENA LOBELIA ASTILBE DELPHINIUM COLUMBINE HELLEBORES LAVENDER HIBISCUS
COMMUNITY CENTER Armory Unity Center
STORAGE
PROCESSING
Tractor GROWTH Seeds
PROCESSING
PROCESSING
Greenhouse
DAIRY CONE
QUASSAIC CREEK CAR BODY SHOP
PROCESSING Greenhouse
PERVERVATION AREA
GROWTH
PROCESSING
Seeds
Erosion Control Restorative Meadow
Seeds Distribution Center
Stormwater Filtration
CONSERVATION SEEDS
PRODUCTION SEEDS
ANDROPOGON PANICUM ELYMUS SORGASTRUM CHAMAECRISTA AGROSTIS CAREX VERBENA ONOCLEA HELIOPSIS ASTER JUNCUS SUNFLOWERS LOBELIA EUPATORIUM SCIRPUS
TOMATOES BEANS ZUCCHINI MELONS EGGPLANT PEPPERS BROCCOLI CORN TOMATILLOS KALE ASPARAGUS CUCUMBER SUNFLOWERS ZINNIA CELOSIA HYDRANGEA ECHINACEA VERBENA LOBELIA ASTILBE DELPHINIUM COLUMBINE HELLEBORES LAVENDER HIBISCUS
RESIDENT
CAR SHOP RESIDENT
PLANTING AREA
RESIDENT
COMMUNITY GARGEN
GROWTH SEEDS
PROCESSING
GROWTH PLANTS - SOIL POLLUTION
STORAGE
PROCESSING
SHOPPING CENTER
Greenhouse
area1
AREA 1
area 2
AREA 2
area 3 AREA 3
area 4
AREA 4
26
newburgh seed hub Phase 1 of the project is initiated at a site located near the existing community; taking advantage of the vacant plots. The site is well connceted to Newburgh as well as Windsor. Each portion of the
site is allocated witha program in conjunction with seed growth, processing and planting.
CONSERV GREEN ROOF SCHOOL
GARDEN
200-500 SF (VARIES)
RAISED BEDS
GARDEN SHED
C
NEW WINDSOR
QUASSAICK CREEK
section 1
COMMUNITY CENTER
COMMERCIAL
GARDEN
CONSERVATION PLANTING AREA
INDUSTRIAL
CONSERVATION AR
500 SF - 1 ACRE (VARIES)
GARDEN SHED
NEW WINDSOR
QUASSAICK CREEK
section 2
RESIDENTIAL BLOCK
RESIDENTIAL PRIVATE BACKYARD
CONSERVATION AREA
CONSERVATION AREA
200 - 500 SF (VARIES)
COMMUNAL GARDEN
QUASSAICK CREEK
section 3
NEW WINDSOR
FARMLAND
SMALL FARM
PLANTING FIELDS
section 4
EXISTING RAILROAD
CONSERVATION PLANTING
QUASSAICK CREEK
B
section 5
PLANTING USER TYPOLOGIES & SITE SECTIONS A large range of varied users would be catered through the seed program ranging from conservation planting to community gardens with different spatial and programmatic requirements. The site sections shows the diversity in the neighbourhood of the
Seed Hub, cutting through the Quassaic Creek and other land uses ranging from an industrial back yard to an armory.
BARN
VATION PLANTING AREA
REA
INDUSTRIAL
C’
food literacy outdoor learning academic success
food literacy
outdoor learning academic success
R.O.W. DETAIL 02
GROWING FIELD
DRYING + PROCESSING
The armory The armory
field crew field crew
NEWBURGH ARMORY PLANTS AND AREA
20 lotstotak totak 20 lots
R.O.W.
vegetable_flowers_herbs
harvest + drying + sorting harvest + drying + sorting
vegetable_flowers_herbs
Arugula Asian Greens Beans Beets Arugula Asian Greens Beans Beets Broccoli Broccoli
ft high 18 ft18 high
200k lbs to 200k to be becultivated cultivated
CONSERVATION AREA
PLANTS AND AREA FOR GROWTH FOR GROWTH
GREEN HOUSE
GREEN HOUSE
SEEDS ALLOCATIONS SEEDS ALLOCATIONS
NEWBURGH
BrusselsBrussels Sprouts Cabbage Carrots Celery Fennel Garlic Greens Ground CherryCherry Kale Kale Sprouts Cabbage Carrots Celery Fennel Garlic Greens Ground Chard Corn Cucumbers Eggplant Eggplant and and Collards Kohlrabi Chard Corn Cucumbers Collards Kohlrabi
RESIDENTIAL+ HOME
TOUCH AND SMELL GARDEN
TOUCH AND SMELL GARDEN
VEGETABLES GROWTH
VEGETABLES GROWTH
kale, mustard green, collads, broccoli etc.
kale, mustard green, collads, broccoli etc.
healthy healthygrowth growth
FARMLAND
AVERAGE SEEDS PRODUCED (10 acres*) TOTAL LOT SIZE: 46 acres AVERAGE SEEDS PRODUCED (10 acres*) TOTAL LOT SIZE: 46 acres
allocating 10 acres for seeds growth
allocating 10 acres for seeds growth
vegetable_flowers vegetable_flowers acres for seeds growth allocating 10allocating acres for10seeds growth
Brussels Sprouts CabbageCabbage Carrots Celery Chard Corn Brussels Sprouts Carrots Celery Cucumbers Eggplant
Cucumbers Eggplant
Chard Corn
CHEMICALS FOUND ON SITE PLANT CLEAN UP CONTAMINATION
CHEMICALS FOUND ON SITE
indian mustard
LEAD
PLANT CLEAN UPPROCESS CONTAMINATION
sunflowers indian mustard sunflowers
LEAD
PROCESS
rhizofiltration rhizofiltration
phytostabilization
METALS
phytostabilization
METALS
phytostabilization
thlaspi
thlaspi
phytostabilization
B’
URBAN REMEDIATION
URBAN REMEDIATION
active railroad
active railroad
TREES
TREES
mulberry
mulberry willow
willow
cadminum, chronium, mercury, lead, zinc, cadminum, chronium, mercury,cesium lead, zinc, cesium
water hyssop water hyssop SHRUBSHRUB quassaick creek quassaick creek
water hyarinth mustard greens, and so water hyarinth kale mustardkale greens, broccoli, and broccoli, so brasica family brasica family
forth
forth
28
MADURAI ‘RIVER’SED Madurai’s channels as a template for its future urbanization Adrinee Bodakian , Karan Daisaria, Anubha Joshi, Mahima Pandya Spring 2016
30
The final Spring Studio III takes on problems of global urbanization, extending previous work on variously-scaled physical and social infrastructures, programmatic interventions and community partnerships. This year the studio looks at the city of Madurai, deciphering ways of how to deal with its present day urbanization along with reviving the dying water system.
TWO CHANNELS CHOSEN PERIYAR CANAL
ATAKA
de
Salem KARNATAKA
Namakka’l
VAIGAI RIVER
Salem
Perambalur
WASTE Dharmapuri
Erode
Namakka’l
Karur WATER
Per
Tiruchirappalli ECOLOGY
Tiruppur Karur
COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT
Tiruchirapp
FRAMEWORK & SPECIAL ZONING DISTRICT The increasing population and constantly growing urbanization poses a great threat to Madurai’s historically intricate water system. The project’s vision is to revive this system sustained by its interlinkage of channels and tanks, through redefining boundaries based not on government districts but on the natural chain system
of water corridors, formed by the channel and tank connections. The city is looked at through the lens of its water system network by proposing Special Zoning Districts (SZDs) and policies along the channels aimed at their revitalization. It is a four step action process:
Periyar Canal SITE1:Kulamangalam site
Vandiyur Surplus Channel Vaigai River
SITE 2:Vandyur lake
Avaniyapuram Channel
SITE 3:Avanyapuram 32
UNCLOG - aims at the removal and treatment of solid waste and sewage from the channels CAPTURE - utilizes techniques for rain-catching and retention ACTIVATE - aims at using the captured water to activate the channel edges by engaging the community
PRESERVE - aims at preserving and evolving the city’s water system for generations to come As a pilot project, the proposal looks at 2 of SZDs, located at critical intersections and overlaps within the city’s fabric and region’s ecology.
Social capital/ Health Benefits
Perception Change
Bridge Filters
Unclog BOTTOMUP
TOPDOWN
Capture Activate Preserve
Plastic-Co Parallel Sewage Channels
Sedimentation
Sewage Treatment
Meandering
Softening of Edges
Revival of Tanks
Redirecting to smaller pools
policies Each of the four phase action plan is followed by policies implemented along a period of time. 1) BRIDGE FILTER - A filter system is attached to existing bridges over the channels to trap plastic waste which can be easily removed and taken to the Plastic-Co for Social Capital Credits.
2) ALTERNATE SEWAGE CHANNEL - A separate sewage line, utilizing the French Drain System, which runs parallel along the channel is proposed to protect the channels’ health. 3) SEDIMENTATION AT RIVE & CHANNEL JUNCTIONS - check dams for building sedimentation along the Vaigai are proposed for raising
Unclog Parallel Sewage Channel
Bridge Filter
New Pumps in Community Spaces capture
Public Toilets
Meandering of Channel
Sedimentation
Employment
Public Edges
activate Public Edges
Public Toilets
Reserving Agricultural Land preserve
Ground cover Policy
Ground cover & FAR policy
Reserved Green Zone
FAR
34
the riverbed and allowing flow into dried channels. 4) RAIN CATCHING - Through softening the edges of the channels, creating meanders along them, and providing for basins in low-lying areas, the presence of water is maintained for a longer duration. 5) PUBLIC TOILET - Within public areas, public toilets are made accessible to the community. 6) WATER BASED PUBLIC INFRASTRUCTURE - Public spaces house
public infrastructure which utilizes the water from the channel for creating community gathering spaces. 7) AGRI-ZONE - In lieu of the city’s future urban growth, a percentage of land along the channels is preserved for agriculture use. 8) FAR & GROUND COVER POLICIES - Greater FAR and ground coverage offered to developers in return for maintaining the public space along the channel in front of their property.
IMPLEMENTATION ON A SITE Three sites are selected along the two pilot channels to carry out the action plan. Out of the three,this site is along the channel leading from the Periyar Canal from the North to the Vaigai River, which passes through the Vandiyur Tank. The channel is divided to pass through the site in two directions. The new diverted channel
is designed to pass through a newly proposed Bio-Diversity Park, a new middle income housing development, and the SMP colony which is maintained and cared for by the members of the communities in formation.
1.
3.
2.
Water spout in a hollow brick wall
Community water spout
Water collector shed
4. Energy generation through recreation
6. External facade water collection
5. Public Restroom
6
2
4 3
1
5
36
action phase : activate One site is selected within the larger site, in order to detail out how the action plan can be carried out in its different phases. Within the site, the activate phase consists of elements of design consisting of energy creation, public space, public toilets, rain catching techniques, and community spaces. The water from the channel is
pumped into the community via energy created from the swings in the children’s playground. As the children utilize the elements in the playground, energy is created and stored, which is later used to pump water for the various activities.
unclog The Unclog phase begins with installing bridge filters along the channels, where there are existing bridges. The bridge filters capture the plastic and solid waste in the channels, which then is turned in to the Plastic-Co which is a recycling organization, in return for
social capital credits which can be used for subsidized hospital visits and health check-ups. A separate sewage channel is proposed parallel to the channel, to further improve th health of the channel.
Unclog
Capture
38
capture The Capture phase introduces a meandering channel that has soft edges which leads into a retention pond, surrounded by walking and biking paths, situated within an ecological park which restores
bird migration patterns which have been lost, and bird sanctuaries, as well as the habitat for several wildlife.
activate The Activate phase utilizes the water from the channel, which is pumped to the community using the energy produced from the playground situated in the community. This water is filtered and used for community uses such as washing clothes.
Activate
Preserve
40
preserve The Preserve phase gives FAR and ground cover bonuses to the buildings along the channel in return for the maintenance of a green corridor along the channel, which becomes a linear public space creating and preserving lost bird habitat and tree cover within the city.