MANAMI HASEGAWA LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE PORTFOLIO 2019
CURRICULUM VITAE
Manami Hasegawa Landscape Designer
CONTACT manamihasegawa9@gmail.com
ABOUT ME
EDUCATION
I’m a recent graduate of University of Edinburgh with a Master’s degree in Landscape Architecture. I’m very passionate about working towards the well-being of both human and environmental actors through landscape planning, design, and management. My strength as a designer comes from the combination of my thorough training in traditional landscape architecture with my contemporary, innovative design ideas, as evidenced in my work.
University of Edinburgh
+44 (0) 7532 867576 20/5 Eyre Crescent Midlothian, Edinburgh EH3 5EU www.linkedin.com/in/manamihasegawa-443603117
Edinburgh, Scotland 09. 2017 - 05. 2019
Master of Landscape Architecture (MLA) Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences Department of Landscape Architecture, Planning and Management Alnarp, Sweden 09. 2014 - 06. 2015
With my strong interest in ecological design and social infrastructure, I believe Landscape Architects are well-equipped to play a leading role in tackling important issues we face today in a team of multi-disciplinary experts. My two years at Edinburgh College of Art gave me the courage and skills to pursue my professional goals here in the UK, and I’m motivated more than ever. I’m convinced that my background living, studying, and working in many different cultures with a variety of people helps me achieve something new and interesting professionally. This portfolio includes selected works from my career, both academic and professional, to showcase the wide range of projects and skills I have worked on over the years. Thank you very much for your consideration.
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Edinburgh Collage of Art
Exchange Study ・Enrolled in graduate-level courses ・Topics included urban planning with EIA and green infrastructure Chiba University Department of Landscape Architecture and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Horticulture Chiba, Japan 04. 2011 - 03. 2016
Bachelor of Agriculture ・Spatial Planning/ Urban Planning Major
WORK EXPERIENCE
RELATED EXPERIENCE
SKILLS
Logan House Gardens & Logan Botanic Garden Intern
EMiLA Summer School 2017
Autodesk Auto CAD Autodesk Civil 3D Vectorworks Adobe Illustrator Adobe Photoshop Adobe InDesign SketchUp Rhinoceros Arc GIS Microsoft Word Microsoft Excel Microsoft Power Point Hand Drawing
Port Logan, Scotland
Academy of Architecture, Amsterdam University of the Arts Amsterdam, Netherlands
07. 2018 - 08. 2018
08. 2017
・Learned various grounds maintenance techniques including pruning of trees and hedges, construction of garden paths, plant identification, and transplanting of flowering trees
・Proposed a recreational programme in a new artificial island off the coast of Amsterdam
Nikken Sekkei Ltd Landscape Designer Tokyo, Japan 04. 2016 - 06. 2017
・Created site plans, 3D models, construction documents and presentation materials at one of the most prestigious architecture/ engineering firms in Japan ・Worked on variety of projects in UAE, Indonesia, Singapore, China and Japan
Hibiya Landscape Design Exhibition Japanese Institute of Landscape Architecture Tokyo, Japan 03. 2016
・Presented undergraduate final project Summer Studio Student Design Workshop Japanese Institute of Landscape Architecture Tokyo, Japan 08. 2015
・Proposed a design for marathon course for Tokyo Olympics 2020
AFFILIATION
LANGUAGE
Japanese
English
Native proficiancy
Fluent
Landscape Institute (LI) Member 08. 2018 - Present
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CONTENTS
POSTGRADUATE
01 ArtNESS: Feel and Sense Phenomenological Energyscape
06
Stromness, Orkney Islands, Scotland | Spring 2019 Art Park Design
02 Sense of Fusion
14
Stromness, Orkney Islands, Scotland | Fall 2018 Large-scale Strategic Planning
03 Mediator of Natural Flow
20
Whitesands Quarry, Dunbar, Scotland | Spring 2018 Post-industrial Landscape Design
04 Catchment Woodland for Flood Mitigation
24
05 Middle East Project
28
St Mary’s Loch, Scottish Borders, Scotland | Fall 2017 Landscape Character Assessment and Woodland Design
PROFESSIONAL
Middle East Year Out Work | Nikken Sekkei Ltd, Tokyo, Japan | 2016 - 2017
06 Residential Design Project
32
Jakarta, Indonesia Year Out Work | Nikken Sekkei Ltd, Tokyo, Japan | 2016 - 2017
GRAPHIC SKILL
07 Hand Drawings
Various Locations in Scotland | 2017 - 2019
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5
01
Strategy
ArtNESS Feel and Sense Phenomenological Energyscape Stromness, Orkney Islands, Scotland Art Park Design Masters Final Project | Spring 2019
Site 3: Art + Archaeology 57°57' N/ 03°20' W
Situated in the northern part of the Pentland Firth, Orkney Islands are renowned for having a number of archaeological and land art sites from prehistoric age influenced by surrounding nature and mixture of cultures of Vikings from Norway and Picts from Scotland. Over thousands of years since that time, the nature surrounding Orkney is now harnessed for generating renewable energy.
Site 2: Art + Ecology
57°57' N/ 03°19' W
The word “NESS” expressed in the project title means “point” in Old Norse language, which are found in place names across Orkney Islands, as remnants of a period ruled by the Norse settlers. When reading the landscape of Orkney in terms of points of encounter, most of these can be picked up as points of archaeology, energy and land art. All of these are related to phenomenology that dominate in the Orcadian landscape, which include winds, solar, moon, soil, hydrology, and tides and waves. As a centre of the marine renewable technology, Stromness can be seen as a point of energy but also has a potential to develop points of land art having natural phenomena as a common ground. The whole area has stunning backdrops and views in relation to different phenomena of winds, light, water and ecology, however, the area beyond the town centre doesn’t much entice people, and many of the spaces are underutilised. The project aims to revitalise the spaces by responding Orkney’s phenomenal quality of landscape through proposed land arts.
Stromness Town Centre
Pier Arts Centre
Art Gallery (Existing Land Art Site)
STRATEGY Under the cultural concept using “NESS”, the project addresses the issue by adding new series of points coming out of Stromness tied into the existing point of land art. By combining the points as an art park with different forms of energy and phenomenology, it truly activates the underutilised spaces and serve phenomenal quality of landscape as a new brand of “ArtNESS”.
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ArtNESS: Feel and Sense Phenomenological Energyscape
Site 1: Art + Enery + Engineering
Circulation Route
57°57' N / 03°18' W
Bird view - the whole area of the ‘ArtNESS’
Framework and Hierarchy FRAMEWORK A framework plan is setting the network of spaces in Stromness and circulation between them. Three points were added as land art sites, which are shown as the primary sites in hierarchy tied together with Pier Arts Centre. These sites were chosen as they were found to have potentials to create different types of land art in terms of land use, landform and site-specific phenomenology. Although the project is dealing with one of the two proposed routes, potentially the primary sites will increase on the other route in the future.
Framework Plan
HIERARCHY DETAILS
N
Combination example
Detail section: L-shaped shelter Scale 1:20@A4
Example site section: Shelter and signage bench Installation Example - Roadside setting beside an agricultral field
Scale 1:25@A4
Detail section: Signage bench Scale 1:20@A4
HIERARCHY 2 L-shaped Shelter
HIERARCHY 3 Signage Bench
ArtNESS: Feel and Sense Phenomenological Energyscape
7
Masterplan and Detail Design - Site 1: Art + Energy + Engineering
SITE 1: ART + ENERGY + ENGINEERING The first site offers phenomenal experience through art coalesced with marine energy with the latest engineering technology, which responds to both phenomenal quality of the site and technological innovation of the islands. The axis of a main structure is crossing the strips of shingle zones in-between flagstone rocks, interrupting a dominate direction of natural forces. From analysis of tidal cycles, it was designed to play with different tidal ranges, having variety of height levels and kinetic structures, which in turn responding to moon cycle.
Rock Wooden pier
Energy generators Rock Shingle area Shingle area
Masterplan - Site 1
Rock
N
0 5 10
25 m
High Tide
Analysis of Tidal Cycles and Water Levels
CONSTRUCTION DETAILS/ KINETIC STRUCTURES
CIRCULATION Circulation
While texture of timber offer warm feeling in the harsh coastal setting, the steel foundation allows it to be rigid enough to stand in the waves hitting the shore. The directional pattern of the timbers accentuates the flows by people.
Kinetics at the stretching part generates energy and illuminates itself
Low Tide
Timber, Balau wood 50x100x2500mm Galvanised steel frame L10000mm
The path moves down when the tide is low
Galvanised steel beam
Water pressure allows the vertical structure to move. It stretches the highest at the time of spring high tide.
Alloy steel column Concrete cap
Pile mooring
Hinged
Borehole piling where the gound is loose
Exploded View Varies
Timber pattern follows the circulation by people accentuating the flow Rock
Technological innovation will make it possible that the foundation becomes kinetic by tides and waves. The kinetics could generate energy.
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ArtNESS: Feel and Sense Phenomenological Energyscape
Shingle Rock
Perspective Section
Visuals - Site 1: Art + Energy + Engineering
DYNAMICS OF THE SITE The kinetics by tidal changes can generate energy and illuminates the vertical structures, giving you different experience by different hours in a day and different seasons in relation to the lunar cycles. You will see different drama created by the dynamics of the moon, tidal cycles and energies of those collaborated with renewable energy technology.
Low Tide
High Tide
Illuminated vertical energy generators at spring high tide time (full moon)
Evening/ Night View to Hoy mountains from the deck at low tide time
ArtNESS: Feel and Sense Phenomenological Energyscape
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Masterplan and Detail Design - Site 2: Art + Ecology
SITE 2: ART + ECOLOGY The existing site was originally covered by rough grasses with high fertility soils without having certain land use surrounded by agricultural fields. With this context, the second site shows abstraction of Orcadian landscapes playing with the sets of ecological situations.
Entrance/ Exit
The design uses strong geometry inspired by precedents of archaeological sites and land arts. Through several phases over time, the site will be naturalised generating habitat mosaic with ecological richness as a result of land sculpting, and all these become a part of land art, juxtaposed with the monotonous agricultural fields. Having the mosaic as a backdrop, vertical structures are scattered across the land as artworks. Its shape reflects on the water or make different patterns of shadows on the grounds. They oscillate by different patterns of winds and create ripples on the water. The oscillation generates energy to serve lightings during it’s dark.
CONSTRUCTION PHASE Phase 0
Phase 1
Phase 2
Phase 3
Existing conditon
Cut + fill the ground
Prepare soils for diverse species
Allow diverse species to grow
Install vertical wind energy generators
Water in the pond areas
Masterplan - Site 2 N
0 10 20
50 m
CREATING MOSAICS THROUGH LAND SCULPTING Through operating the landform ie cut & fill, soil fertility can be optimised for certain species, which will result in recovering ecological richness with mosaic of indigenous species in Orkney.
Circular Pond
Daytime
Concrete-cut cliff Vertical wind energy generator
Orcadian landscape texture
N Pyramidal mound
Earthwork of abstraction of Orcadian landscape
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ArtNESS: Feel and Sense Phenomenological Energyscape
Evening/ Night
Ecological mosaic with dominant heather
Masterplan and Detail Design - Site 3: Art + Archaeology 1
Garden
2
Pond
3
Grass mound
4
Greenhouse
From the second site, you may recognise a grassy mound standing out on slope in the west. When you arrive at the site following the route, you will be drawn to enter from south entrance aligned to the position of the winter solstice sunset.
Exit
3
Summer solstice Sunise
4 4
East Entrance
Core Mound
1
3
4
2 Main Entrance
N
Spring/ Autumn Equinox Sunrise
1
1
Masterplan - Site 3
3
Pyramidal Embankment
Spring/ Autumn Equinox Sunset
West Entrance
The third site expresses abstractive landscape emphasised by the archeological sense inspired by brodgers, which uses strong and large geometry responding to solar cycles. The whole site was turned from agricultural fields to gallery spaces which are aligned to different sunrise/ sunset positions depending on equinoxes and solstices to be configured as annual calendar.
1
2
0 10 20
SITE 3: ART + ARCHEOLOGY
A'
A
2
Winter solstice Sunset
Daytime
50 m
Evening/ Night
SUNPATH AND GALLERIES
Sunpath diagram calculated from latitude of the site
Axis path
Following annual sunpath calculated from its latitude, the small galleries were laid out aligned to each direction of sunrise/ sunset with the large grass-covered mound as its centre. The galleries are either garden, pond, earth mound, or greenhouse, and each of them features its seasonal interest responding to the alignments. Having diversity between the galleries, the whole area will be ecologically rich without extensive management as these are maintained inside the circular spaces. The site also serves during night times being illuminated by solar energy.
Core mound
Entance to the core mound aligned to winter solstice sunset
Axis path
SECTION A - A’ ArtNESS: Feel and Sense Phenomenological Energyscape
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Working Processes/ Model-Making
THINKING THROUGH MAKING MODELS In the studio of the final project, we were encouraged to make models/ devices as a process of thinking. Three-dimentional objecs allowed me to understand scales and structures more clearly in tandem with various graphics I produced. To express my ideas/ propositions, I created variety of objects from abstructive devices to scaled models using different materials.
“Material Windows� (Right) Hand crafting, Material: black thick paper, water-colour drawings The 4 x 4 cm of small windows express abstruction of colours/ textures of the site, including water, grass, soils, flagstones etc.
Topography model Laser cut, Material: MDF
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ArtNESS: Feel and Sense Phenomenological Energyscape
Abstructive models to think site designs at initial phase of the project Hand crafting, Material: cardboard, kiln clay,oil clay, bamboo sticks
Working Processes/ Model-Making Process model (Right) Hand crafting, Material: Kiln clay Modelling with clay is effective way when design is manipulating earth. This process encouraged deeper understanding of the site topography and possibility of the designs.
Models of the three sites (Bottom) CNC milling, Material: ash wood These were made as final models to exhibit my primary designs. Making 3D models in Rhinoceros, they were created by milling ash wood. Through making these models, I developed my digital skills and knowledges about 3Ds.
ArtNESS: Feel and Sense Phenomenological Energyscape
13
v
02
Concept and Strategy
Sense of Fusion Catalysing Synergic Landscape Harnessing Energy Stromness, Orkney Islands, Scotland Large-scale Strategic Planning 2nd-year Masters Design Studio | Fall 2018 Landscapes of Orkney Islands give feeling of being embraced by robust energy of the ocean that had been influencing on the poetic history and culture of Orkney in conjunction with diverse wildlife. Today this dynamic energy of the ocean is being utilised for generating renewable energy. While technically and economically benefiting to Orkney Islands, the growing renewable energy development can have impacts on ecology and landscape of the islands. Accordingly the energy infrastructure need to be installed to provide social-ecological benefits, which can mitigate the impacts while technically and economically profiting the islands. The project is dealing with the issue by proposing strategy to create multiple social benefits to Orkney. It was driven through theoretical approach regarding infrastructure and logical processes by making scenarios. Finally, it proposes different typologies, which show iproposed interventions that catalyse synergies.
Flow Anchoring Integration
STRATEGY Mesh and matrix are metaphars of two different types of infrastructure that express technical/ utilitalian infrastructure and ecological/ environmental infrastructure respectively. Each consists of five conceptual elements. The strategy is aiming for integrating sociotechnical mesh and socioecological matrix taking the concepts of infrastructure, which will result in generating synergy of landscape that can be created by interactions of various factors. To apply the conceptions for the case of Orkney, two scenarios that implicate the mesh and the matrix were simulated.
Traction
Flexibility
FIVE CONCEPTS OF INFRASTRUCTURE
STRATEGIC PLAN - ISLAND SCALE INTEGRATION
Sociotechnical Mesh
Socioecological Matrix
SYNERGIC LANDSCAPE
INFRASTRUCTURE TYPES
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Sense of Fusion
Scenarios Overlayed Maps
Today All Protected Areas
Centralised Energy
The first scenario shows the future with centralised energy system. This scenario characterises: - Development prioritized - Large-scale grid & energy trading market - Strong political interest - Maximised utilitalian
Extreme Case
Socialecoltechnical Mesh
SCENARIO 1:
Wind Farm Feasibility
Potential Development Sites
Existing Energy Infrastructure
STRATEGY – Scenario 1: Centralised Energy
STRATEGY – Scenario 1: Centralised Energy Image of the extreme scenario: Mechanised/ urbanized landscape
Image of the extreme scenario: Mechanised/ urbanized landscape
STRATEGY – Scenario 1: Centralised Energy
Overlayed Maps
SCENARIO 2: Decentralised Energy
The second scenario shows the future with decentralised energy system. This scenario characterises: - Local prioritized STRATEGY – Scenario 2: Decentralised Energy - Household/ community-based energy generation & consumption Image of the extreme scenario: - Enhanced community participation Conserved/enhanced habitats - Minimised ecological impact
Today
Extreme Case
Today
Extreme Case
Small Wind Turbines
Mechanised/ urbanized landscape
All Protected Areas
Existing Small Wind Turbines
All Existing Habitat STRATEGY – Scenario 2: Decentralised Energy
Extreme case of scenario 2 implicates diversed habitats and enhanced biodiversity that can be expressed as sociocological matrix.
Image of the extreme scenario: Conserved/enhanced habitats
Socialecological Matrix
Extreme case of scenario 1 implicates mechanised and urbanised landscape that can be expressed as sociotechnical mesh.
Image of the extreme scenario:
Sense of Fusion
15
Strategic Plan - Local Scale Stromness is the centre of renewable energy development and significant access point between Orkney mainland and Scottish mainland. The west shoreline is the lease site of EMEC (European Marine Energy Centre) for wave energy development located in the proximity of several conservation areas. The strategic plan of Stromness is showing design interventions that can catalyse synergies.
STRATEGIC PLAN - LOCAL SCALE
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Sense of Fusion
Section, Typologies and Timeline C. Improved Grassland A. Offshore Energy Farm
F i v e l a n d s c a p e t y p o l o g i e s w e re proposed, which can apply to Stromness and other sites of Orkney. Each typology shows synergy of four aspects: Energy, Cultural, Productive and Conservation
SECTION P - P'
TIMELINE Cultural Engagement
Ecological Cycle Energy Innovation
0 year
5 years
10 years
Over 20 years Sense of Fusion
17
Typologies and Perspectives
B. Littoral Space
D. Heather Grassland
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Sense of Fusion
Typologies and Perspectives
E. Harbour
Sense of Fusion
19
03
Analysis and Strategy
Mediator of Nature Flux Enhance Ecology and Experiential Qualities through Natural Farming Whitesands Quarry, Dunbar, Scotland Post-industrial Landscape Design 1st-year Masters Design Studio | Fall 2018 Agriculture is one of the strong identities in Dunbar, which has developed with the help of row material of limestone quarried at the site. As the site is directing to nature conservation, the identity of agriculture is installed in the site in a form of "Natural farming", which intermediate between habitats and recreational sites. In the long run, it is expected to function as a driving force for the nature conservation and make people be aware of the importance of the site through recreational, experiencial and productive attractions. 1. City of Dunbar
8
2. Caravan Site
1
3. Golf Course 4. Whitesands Bay Beach 5. Currently working Quarry
3 Edinburgh (20 min by train)
6. Tarmac Cement Works
2
7. Burns Ness Lighthouse
4
7
Project Site
8. John Muir Way 9. Train Railway
5 6 9
Limestone industry Family-oriented households Cyclists
Nature conservation
Recre
ersity itat div re
atio n
rial Loca
l mate
Ag ric ul
tu
Hab
20
Mediator of Natural Flux
& Ed
ucati
on
Growing vegetables and fruits by natural farming
Masterplan and Diagrams STRATEGY
1. Natural farming land 2. Observation platform 3. Play structure 4. Birdhide 5. Visitor cente
1
3
A
4
Create landform variation
Divide water and diversify habitat
Add attractive structures fit in proposed topography
3
Intergrate habitat with "productive" land
1 4
4
1 2
2
SITE STRUCTURE
3 5
B 1
Access Route
1
Primary path
3
Secondary path
2
C
Masterplan 0
50 100
Vegetation
200 m
Farmland
SITE CHARACTERISTICS
Artificial structures
Topography
Mediator of Natural Flux
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Sections and Visualisations
View to the water from observation platform Open Woodland
Meadow
Marsh
Shallow Water
Deep Water
Playground Structure
SECTION A Birchwoods/ Ashwoods
Scrub
Marsh
Observation Platform Birdhide
SECTION B Mixed Broadleaved Woodland
SECTION C 22
Mediator of Natural Flux
Farmland
Natural Farming
Scrub
Marsh
Island
Marsh
Visualisations
Playground with concrete and wooden structures
Bird-watching from a birdhide
Mediator of Natural Flux
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04
Landscape Character Assessment
Catchment Woodland for Flood Mitigation
LANDSCAPE CHARACTER TYPES (Created by group work)
St Mary&s Loch, Scottish Borders, Scotland Landscape Character Assessment and Woodland Design 1st-year Masters Design Studio | Fall 2017
Setting the River Tweed catchment as subject area, this studio project aimed to research and analyse large-scale landscapes and establish a strategy for a development e.g. forestry development, renewable energy and flood management, which were chosen by individuals preferences. Assessments of landscape characters and feasibility for developments in strategic scale were implemented by group work in the initial phases, while the final phase was carried out by individuals for designing in site scale.
Selected LCU (Landscape Character Unit)
This individual project is designing catchment woodland on the hills beside St. Mary’s Loch for flood mitigation alongside ecological, recreational and visual consideration.
Study Area
Landscape Character Unit: Upland Coniferous Woodland
Flood Risk Map
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Catchment Woodland for Flood Mitigation
Landscape Sensitivity (Created by group work)
Landscape Capacity (Created by group work)
Feasibility Assessment DEVELOPMENT OPTIONS STRATEGY FOR THE SELECTED OPTION
OPTION 1 Planting along the existing recreational route and tributaries (Area: 120 ha) IMPACT POSITIVE OBJECTIVE 1 Reducing water run-off in urban settlements and delaying water flow OBJECTIVE 2 Enriching wildlife habitat providing species with shelters and places for foraging/breeding
OBJECTIVE 3 Enhancing landscape value
OBJECTIVE 4 Enhancing recreational function
NEGATIVE
DESCRIPTION
+
As it covers watercourses that flow into the loch, it can slow the water flow.
+
Enrich riparian habitat and connect woodlands and riparian although the busyness of tourists may disturb some species.
–
+
View from the St. Mary's Loch could be improved by naturalised new woodland.
+
It could improve existing recreational route making it mysterious and adventurous atmosphere.
OPTION 2 Planting on the high elevation zones that has high opportunity of water run-off reduction (Area: 150 ha) IMPACT POSITIVE
NEGATIVE
+
–
+
DESCRIPTION
OPTION 3 Planting wide area of the east hillside covering the tributary of the Yarrow Water (Area: 200 ha) IMPACT POSITIVE
NEGATIVE
DESCRIPTION
It could reduce water run-off drastically although it doen't include watercourses.
+
Reduce water run-off and slow down the tributary that merges into Yarrow Water.
Keeping distance from roads, the habitat will not be disturbed by humans and connect existing woodland patches in the shortest way.
+
Wide connection of woodlands and riparian habitat could contribute to improve biodiversity.
–
As the area is not very visible from the places that are accessible to people, it doesn't effect on landscape value.
–
Hidden behind the hills and the existing woodlands, it is only visible from car traffic road on the oppsite side of the lochs hence will not change landscape value.
–
Since it is not easy to access and visible from where populated by people, it will not provide recreational function.
–
Due to the distance from recreational points, it will not offer improvements of recreational facilities.
After the impact assessment, option 1 was considered as the most preferable development option; the accumulative positive impact was higher and the negative impact was lower than the other two options. The plan above shows detailed analysis for the option 1 to establish a strategy to create woodland.
Option 3: Bird view BEFORE the mixed woodland is established
Option 3: Bird view AFTER the mixed woodland is stablished
Catchment Woodland for Flood Mitigation
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Plans and Diagrams MASTERPLAN
PLANNING PROCESS
Outline
Riparian Bufer Zone
Recreational Path
Enclosed Open Space
Riparian Woodland in the Buffer
ENHANCING LANDSCAPE VALUE The view point was set at the lakeside between two lochs since many of the tourists visit this point. As the typical characteristic of the Upland Coniferous Woodland, the hills in middle and left were originally exposed with brownish texture, which reduces its landscape value. The proposed mixed woodlands could improve the scenery of the mountains with light-green and soft textures covering the hills. It also enhances recreational function around the lochs. View to the mountains covered by mixed woodland
ECOLOGICAL LINKAGE
FLOOD MITIGATION MECHANISM Trees can reduce the amount of surface water by their evapotranspiration. In general, evergreen conifers tend to use greater amount of water than broadleaves because their interception losses are kept high throughout a year. However, as this project considers ecological aspects as well as the flood mitigation, creation of mixed woodland is more rational rather than just planting evergreen species. The water use by trees and large woody debris can slow the flow of water in the stream, which can mitigate the flood risks in the downstreams. Slow water flow Evapotranspiration
Main tree species suitable for the site condition were selected to form catchment woodlands. Mixed woodland of evergreen conifers and deciduous broadleaved trees can maximise the possible benefits particularly in terms of flood management and wildlife diversity. All the species are native to UK or Europe, providing habitats for broad range of flora and fauna. Different combinations of these species form various types of woodland.
Infilteration Reduce water run-off
26
Catchment Woodland for Flood Mitigation
Woodland Types and Sections Pinewoods
Footpath
Section A: NATIVE PINEWOODS
Pinewoods
Recreational path
The most predominant species in this type is scots pine. Having high canopy structures, it dominates the upper canopy. Pockets of silver birch, rowan and bird cherry form diverse canopy structures. Dominant Species: Being adjacent to the existing sitka spruces, this type of woodland • Scots pine Pinus sylvestris • Silver birch Betula pendula naturalises woodland borders. Recreational trails were designed in the woodland, which provide visitors with magnificent landscape of • Rowan Sorbus aucuparia the forest. It also play a significant role in ecosystem as scots pines • Bird cherry Prunus padus have a broad range of ecological connectivities with fungi, insects, birds and mammals.
Pinu
us a
Section B: Birchwoods
la p
s pa
Sorb
UPLAND BIRCHWOODS
Betu
Prun u s sylv
ucu
paria
Open Woodland Watercourse Open Woodland
end
dus
ula 0 1 2
5m
estr
is
Birchwoods
Open Woodland
Birchwoods
Dominant Species: • Silver birch Betula pendula • Aspen Populus tremula • Juniper Juniperus communis • Rowan Sorbus aucuparia • Hazel Corylus avellana Birches are the most common native species in Scotland and fast-growing pioneer trees which readily colonise open ground. It reaches 30 meters height and dominates upper canopy. Rowans and hazels create multi-layered canopy structures under birch trees. Open woodlands were created at some spots in the birchwoods, in which Juniper was planted as it thrives in open areas. The graceful apperance and the mythtical atomosphere of the birchwoods can enhance both landscape and recreational value.
Junip Sorb
us a
ucu
Cory paria
lus a
Pop u
la p
lus t
vella
na
rem
Dominant Species: • Ash Fraxinus excelsior • Alder Alnus glutinosa • Bird cherry Prunus padus • Eared willow Salix aurita
Ash and alder are the most typical species seen along watercourses, which enrich the riparian habitat. Assumed that a stream in the subject area is wider than 2 m, riparian buffer whose width is 20 m was created on either side of the watercourse. The tree canopies give partial shade to the stream, which encourages some plant species to grow in unshaded parts while reducing or eliminating plants in shaded parts. The partial shade also keeps the water temperature suitable for aquatic species to live in.
end
ula
com m
unis 0 1 2
5m
ula
Riparian Buffer (20m)
Section C: RIPARIAN ASHWOODS
erus
Betu
Watercourse
Riparian Buffer (20m)
Canopy gives shade to a watercourse
Prun u
s pa
dus
Alnu
s glu
Salix
Frax in
tino
sa
us e xcels io
r
aurit a 0 1 2
5m
Catchment Woodland for Flood Mitigation
27
05 Middle East Project Middle East Year Out Work | Nikken Sekkei Ltd, Tokyo, Japan | 2016 - 2017 Nikken Sekkei is one of the most respected architecture/engineering firms in Japan. Creating construction documents in AutoCAD was my main responsibility on this project in the Middle East.
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Middle East Project
Construction Documents
Construction Documents
Middle East Project
29
06
Plans / Sections
Residential Design Project
05 WET PLAYGROUND
Jakarta, Indonesia Year Out Work | Nikken Sekkei Ltd, Tokyo, Japan | 2016 - 2017 My responsibilities for this project included concept design, rendering site plans, and creating construction documents.
LANDSCAPE PLAN - GROUND LEVEL 1. Water/Green Terrace 2. Green Steps 3
2
4
3. Water Wall +3850 (FFL 3.85) ▼
4. Art Steps
10
+2000 (FFL 2.00) ▼
5
+400 (FFL 0.40) ▼
6. Water Mirror 7. Sacred Lobby
10
N
6
1
+3000 (FFL 3.00) ▼
+2800 (FFL 2.80) ▼
5. Green Terrace
8. Water Cascade
+1800 (FFL 1.80) +1350 (FFL 1.35) ▼ +870 (FFL 0.87)▼ +550 (FFL 0.55) ▼ ▼ ±0 (FFL 0.00) ▼
S=1:150 @A3
S=1:200 @A3
9. Wet Playground
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Jakarta New Garden Residence Projecct
10. Private Garden 11. Outdoor Playground 12. Flower Terrace 13. Parking Area
04 ENTRANCE HALL RIVERSIDE
7 13
10
9 +1420 (FFL 3.42) +1140 (FFL 3.14) ▼ ▼ +830 (FFL 2.83) +500 (FFL 2.50) ▼ +100 (FFL 2.10) ▼ ▼
± 0 (FFL 2.00) ▼
S=1:150 @A3
8
10
-300 (FFL 1.70) ▼
11
12
S=1:500 @A3
15
30 Residential Design Project
Jakarta New Garden Residence Projecct
Jakarta New Garden Residence Projecct
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Presentation Materials
ENTRANCE APPROACH & DROP OFF - WATER WALL
WATER AXIS
Feature Wall(straight)
Make it Random
Folding
SITE BOUNDARY
SITE BOUNDARY
Jalan Tamang Kemang
Kalikrukut River
Car Access
Planting Area
Water Feature
Entrance Hall
Drop off
Water Feature
Car Access
Planting Area
Side Walk
Water Feature
N
River Bank
Exchage to Terrace
S=1:300 @A3 Jakarta New Garden Residence Projecct
30
25
Jakarta New Garden Residence Projecct
PLANTING STRATEGY
PLANTING STRATEGY
-PODIUM LEVEL-
-PODIUM LEVEL-
TREE
EYE-STOP
- Creating good shade and color Bauhinia variegata
Archontophoenix alexandrae
Mimusops elengi
Michelia champaca
Plumeria rubra
-Small & dense green to create buffer
K OC
BL EABL PERM
-Vertical shaped tree with branch height
Erythrina cristagal
- Beatifully colored with flower - Eye-stop tree
E
Symbol Tree with Attractive Flower
EYE-STOP
Vertical Shaped Tree Dense Evergreen
-Dense green to block the view to west
Small Tree with Attractive Flower
N
Kopsia flavida
Ptychosperma macarthurii
SCALE 1:500 @A3
SCALE 1:300 @A3 Jakarta New Garden Residence Projecct
Filicium decipiens
K
BLOC
K
BLOC
K
BLOC
Small Tree (shade torelant)
N
Good ShadingTree
56
57
Jakarta New Garden Residence Projecct
Residential Design Project
31
07
Annotated Sketches
Hand-drawings Various Locations in Scotland 2017 - 2019 Recognising that sketching is one of the fundamental skills for landscape designers, I have been constantly working on this skill since my undergraduate years in Japan. Here I included some more recent examples from my studio field trips to Glasgow and Orkney.
Sketch of Holyrood Park, Edinburgh
Sketches to note details of landscape designs, Glasgow (several places)
32
Hand Drawings
Landscape Sketches in Orkney
Broch of Gurness, Evie
Cliffs, Yesnaby South-west coast of Stromness, view to Hoy mountains, Srromness
Skara Brae, Sandwick Hoxa Head, South Ronaldsay
Hand Drawings
33
MANAMI HASEGAWA manamihasegawa9@gmail.com +44 (0) 7532 867576 www.linkedin.com/in/manamihasegawa-443603117