INTERIOR DESIGN STUDIO PIACENZA TELEMEDICINE CENTER
prof. Valentina Maddalena Dessì, prof. Stefania Varvaro Politecnico di Milano, a.a. 2020-2021 Architecture Master Course, Interiors and Built Environment
URBAN MORPHOLOGY 7.16. MORFOLOGIA URBANA 7.16. MORFOLOGIA URBANA 7.16. MORFOLOGIA URBANA 7.16. MORFOLOGIA URBANA 7.16. MORFOLOGIA URBANA
Low density residential area Medium density residential area High density residential area Productive and residential area Industrial area
Belvedere clinic
Urban structure Residential suburbs. Blind spot of the city in terms of servicies. In the middle of the main medical servicies of the city.
PSC Tables _ Comune di Piacenza _ 2016
HIGH DENSITY RESIDENTIAL CONTEXT
STRATEGIC POSITION FOR HEALTHCARE CENTER
199 199 199 199 199
il a
E Via
no
Dir. Milano
r. M
SS9
Di
CYCLE MOBILITY
lia mi
Future situation _ 2025
M AV
Po
A1
Po
ilan
Eurovelo route
o-B
A21
o lo g
Cycle path
na
Bike sharing station
Via Emilia Pavese
Future cycle path (2025) Future bike sharing station (2025)
Via
Piacenza
IM
ag
io
g
Via Ce lla
ia Tre b b
A21
Belvedere clinic
Stradon e Farne se
C32
Via C a
orsan
Viale D. Alighieri
a
a
Cycle and pedonal
san ia Caor 0V 1 mobilty SP
Pretty good system of cycle mobility.
g G ra
No close sharing bike station. genziale Tan
e
Presence of conflict between the different mobility system.
a Bo b bies Stra d SS45
SP 654 Strada Val Nure
St ra
Tang en zi a l e
A1
AV
Elaboration made on Piano Urbano della Mobilità Sostenibile _ Comune di Piacenza _ 2020
SS4
5 Va
l di T rebb ia
28 SP
CENTER POINT OF A FUTURE HUGE CYCLE MOBILITY SYSTEM
Cycle network is not well connected.
a sian Farn e trada SP 6 S
da
Ag az za na
Tre b
bi a
Via O
res t
e Le
on a rdi
St r a d a
Need to work on the safety of the system.
Via L. Rigolli
a nan
CITIZENS POSSIBILITY TO REGAIN CONTROL OF THE ROAD SPACE
SS
9V ia
M
il a no
-B
ol
og
na
Em
ilia
Pa r
m
en
se
Pontenur Di
r. P arm
a
PUBLIC SPACE ROAD
SPACE PUBLIC SPACE
ROAD SPACE
PUBLIC SPACE
Ag az za na
A1
Future situation _ 2025
nfine comunale
A21
SANT’ ANTONIO
REGOLAMENTAZIONE Zona a basse emissioni
L06 Centro di consolidamento
STATO DI FATTO
Stazione ferroviaria Ferrovia Alta velocità
CITTADELLA
OSPEDALE
P R P R
Confine comunale
Divieto di accesso a mezzi pesanti in ZPRU Parcheggi di interscambio Parkings Parcheggi interscambio Futurediparkings (2025)
Logistica di L05 Truck
PIAZZA CAVALLI
INFRANGIBILE VEGGIOLETTA
INTERVENT Logistica di L01 AP6 G L02 Truck L03 Ampl L04 AP12
Gerbido
P R
P R
SCENAR
Nuovo regolamentazione dell’accesso alla ZTL
Installazione di pack sta on Autostrada Viabilità principale Viabilità secondaria
Logistica di rilevanza locale L05 Truck Center Via Lorenzini
Mortizza
Val d i Tre V bbiaal d i Tre bbia
St ra da
Val d i
Cotrebbia Nuova
SCENARIO DI PIANO INTERVENTI LOGISTICA Logistica urbana
INTERVENTI LOGISTICA Logistica di rilevanza sovralocale L01 AP6 Granella L02 Truck Center Borgoforte L03 Ampliamento Le Mose L04 AP12 Mandelli
Parcheggi di interscambio
SP 28
Treb V biaal di Treb bia
Via O. L eon ard i
P R
La Corva
Via O. L eon ard i
A
St ra da SP 28
SCENARIO DI RIFERIMENTO
Di r. P ar m a
aV Strad
INTERCHANGE POINTS
na esia
San Rocco al Porto
P R Montale
n Far
azione ferroviaria rrovia ta velocità
a trad 6S
utostrada abilità principale abilità secondaria
SP
O DI FATTO
Nure a Val Strad
La Corva
OSPEDALE
A21 CAORSANA P R
Road Network
CHEOPE
P R
Besurica
BOSELLI
P R
Roncagl
Good connection with the fast roads and motorways.
UNIVERSITA’ CATTOLICA
Efficient urban roadA1 network.
Near to a crossing of important roads. High levels of traffic during the day.
No preferential lanes for public transport.
P R
Le mose
La Corva
Borghetto
Public transport P R
Quite a good connection with public transport.
Vallera Pittolo
Mucinasso San Bonico Elaboration made on Piano Urbano della Mobilità Sostenibile _ Comune di Piacenza _ 2020 Ca' del Ponte
FAR FROM INTERCHANGE POINT AND SUSTAINABLE MOBILITY SERVICIES
No fast connection with the new position of the hospital. No near parking spaces.
Ponte del Nure
OPPORTUNITY AND NECESSITY TO INTEGRATE THOSE FUNCTION TO THE PROJECT I Vaccari
Pontenure
AREA ANALYSIS
10 min
5 min
Shops Clinics Pharmacy School Cultural Gym Restaurant Residential
DECENT CONNECTION TO SERVICIES
NECESSITY OF LEISURE AND GATHERING SPACES
STAGE PLAYGROUND
PLATEA
TELEMEDICINE
HEALTHCARE CENTER 3200 m2 ca. reception / cafe general medicine officies diagnostic facilities analysis labs administration laboratories storage archive changing rooms servicies
TELEMEDICINE BUILDING 2500 m2 ca. reception / cafe general medicine officies telemedicine medical officies data analysis labs administration laboratories storage data center changing rooms servicies
way more polyfunctional
HEALTH +C BUILDING
OPEN SPACE
1500 m2 ca.
2400 m2 ca.
study area / library canteen / cooking workshop gym
oper air public space covered exibition space
administration storage servicies
green areas open space gym terrace
ENERGY EFFICIENCY REPORT
21 June, 9.00
June 12:00
21th June, 12.00
th
0
:00
January 15:00
January 12:00 21th January, 9.00
June 15:00
21th June, 15.00
21th January, 12.00
21th January, 15.00
ENERGY DEMAND in summer (existing building)
ENERGY DEMAND in winter (existing building)
Volume 1 (basement) Walls composition: brick (U-value: 1.5)
Volume 1 (basement) Walls composition: brick (U-value: 1.5)
Cooling energy demand: 16.2 kWh/m2
Heating energy demand: 16.2 kWh/m2
Volume 1 (upper floor) Walls composition: brick (U-value: 1.5) single glazing windows (U-value: 5)
Volume 1 (upper floor) Walls composition: brick (U-value: 1.5) single glazing windows (U-value: 5)
Cooling energy demand: 22.6 kWh/m2
Heating energy demand: 119 kWh/m2
Volume 2 (basement) Walls composition: brick (U-value: 1.5) single glazing windows (U-value: 5)
Volume 2 (basement) Walls composition: brick (U-value: 1.5) single glazing windows (U-value: 5)
Cooling energy demand: 21.1 kWh/m2
Heating energy demand: 135.9 kWh/m2
Volume 2 (upper floor) Walls composition: brick (U-value: 1.5) single glazing windows (U-value: 5)
Volume 2 (upper floor) Walls composition: brick (U-value: 1.5) single glazing windows (U-value: 5)
Cooling energy demand: 26.5 kWh/m2
Heating energy demand: 148.2 kWh/m2
TOTAL ENERGY DEMAND: 21.5 kWh/m2
TOTAL ENERGY DEMAND: 127.7 kWh/m2
Energy demand in ”Summer” (Existing building)
Energy demand in ”Winter” (Existing building) 160
30
140
25
120 20
100
15
80 60
10
40 5 0
20
Volume 1(basement)
Volume 1(upper floors)
Volume 2(basement)
Volume 2(upper floors)
0
Volume 1(basement) Volume 1(upper floors) Volume 2(basement) Volume 2(upper floors)
ENERGY DEMAND in summer (project proposal)
ENERGY DEMAND in winter (project proposal)
Volume 1 (basement) Walls composition: brick with insulation (U-value: 0.3)
Volume 1 (basement) Walls composition: brick (U-value: 0.3)
Cooling energy demand: 9.3 kWh/m2
Heating energy demand: 47 kWh/m2
Volume 1 (upper floor) Walls composition: triple glazing facade (U-value: 1) shading devices
Volume 1 (upper floor) Walls composition: triple glazing facade (U-value: 1) shading devices
Cooling energy demand: 17 kWh/m2
Heating energy demand: 38.1 kWh/m2
Volume 2 (basement) Walls composition: brick with insulation(U-value: 0.3) double glazing windows (U-value: 1.5)
Volume 2 (basement) Walls composition: brick with insulation(U-value: 0.3) double glazing windows (U-value: 1.5)
Cooling energy demand: 9.9 kWh/m2
Heating energy demand: 59.5 kWh/m2
Volume 2 (upper floor) Walls composition: ETFE facade (U-value: 1.4)
Volume 2 (upper floor) Walls composition: ETFE facade (U-value: 1.4)
Cooling energy demand: 31.2 kWh/m2
Heating energy demand: 141.8 kWh/m2
New attachment Walls composition: Polycarbonate (U-value: 0.7)
New attachment Walls composition: Polycarbonate (U-value: 0.7)
Cooling energy demand: 14.6 kWh/m2
Heating energy demand: 92.6 kWh/m2
TOTAL ENERGY DEMAND: 16.4 kWh/m2
TOTAL ENERGY DEMAND: 77.7 kWh/m2
Energy demand in ”Summer” (Proposal)
Energy demand in ”Winter” (Proposal)
35
160
30
140 120
25
100
20
80 15
60
10
40
5 0
20 Volume 1(basement)
Volume 1(upper floors)
Volume 2(basement)
Volume 2(upper floors)
Volume 3
0
Volume 1(basement)
Volume 1(upper floors)
Volume 2(basement)
Volume 2(upper floors)
volume 3
ENERGY DEMAND (summer)
DOUBLE FACADE SYSTEM Summer strategy
ENERGY DEMAND (winter)
ENERGY DEMAND (year) Existing building: 85.1 kW/m2 Project proposal: 47.05 kW/m2
Winter strategy
TREES abacus
1 ELM (olmo)
The USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map divides Europe into 13 zones, based on the average annual minimum winter temperature. Each zone is, on average, 10 degrees warmer or colder in the winter than the zone next to it, with Zone 1 being the coldest and Zone 13 the hottest. Piacenza Zone 8a: -12.2°C to -9.4°C
Slow grower Hardiness Zones: 4 to 9 Size: 12 to 18 meters tall and wide. It can reach 12 meters high while boasting a 15 meters canopy. Some exceptional trees can hit heights of 25 meters. On average, they grow 1.5 meters per year once established and can achieve a crown of 9 meters within 12 years.
2 BIRCH (betulla) Hardiness Zones: 4 to 9 Size: 12 to 20 meters The betulla is a highly resitent tree, it adapt itself to really different kind of environment. It is important to be enlighted strongly by solar radiation. White-barked birches in particular are cultivated as ornamental trees, largely for their appearance in winter. Excellent filters for urban pollutants and fine particulates. 4
4
3
1 2 4
pre-existing trees
2
2
3
4
3 ROSEBUD Hardiness Zones: 5 to 9 Size: Up to 3 meters Valued for its outstanding display of pink or white flowers in spring, redbud is an easy to grow small tree with delightful heart shape leaves that turn golden yellow in fall. Name: Cercis canadensis Growing Conditions: Full sun to part shade in medium moisture, well drained soil. 4 CORNUS MAS (corniolo) Hardiness Zones: 5 to 9 Size: Up to 10 feet tall ( 3 meter) It is a medium to large deciduous shrub or small tree growing to 5–12 m tall, with dark brown branches and greenish twigs. The species is also grown as an ornamental plant for its late winter yellow flowers.