OLIO PORTFOLIO PORTFOLIOPORTFOLIOPO
Mariya Salo mariya_salo@yahoo.com +1 408 533 2296
CONTENTS
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Energy Efficient Desert House • Tucson, Arizona, USA
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Multi-Story Residential House • Novosibirsk, Russia
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Kindergarten Reconstruction • Novosibirsk, Russia
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Showroom “MILANO” • Novosibirsk, Russia
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Industrial Park Offices • Novosibirsk, Russia
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Residential House • Novosibirsk, Russia
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Public Building
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• Novosibirsk, Russia
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EDUCATIONAL PROJECT By Mariya Salo Prof. Nader Chalfoun
Energy Efficient Desert House LOCATION: Tucson, Arizona, USA INDOOR LIVING: 2500 sq.ft. OUTDOOR LIVING: 1900 sq.ft. Workshop: 2000 sq. ft. PROJECT PERIOD: October - December 2012 The main design philosophy was to blend indoor space with the environment by creating outdoor living areas that connects main living blocks of the house. Thermal comfort for outdoor and indoor spaces was achieved through such sustainable strategies as: • Natural Ventilation • Earth Integration • Shading • Thermal Mass
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SITE LOCATION The house is located on a steep 3,5acre site in Tucson, Arizona with the difference in elevations of 36 ft. When I was thinking about building location on the site I was considering such aspects as: • Orientation • Views • Main Washes • Vegetation
Photo of the site, September 2012
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MASTER PLAN
• The house extends through the landscape with covered outdoor living areas, which almost double the 2500 square-foot interior spaces.
The location of the building was chosen so that it almost didn't disturb existing vegetation 6
PLAN
• The house are mainly composed of 3 volumes each allocating a specific part of the program service, social, and private functions. • The owner is a retired pilot who still has a passion to the speed. That's why one of the requirements was to design a big workshop and garage area where he could keep all his vehicles
• The house represents the combination of indoor and outdoor space, what at the same time provides good shading
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For indoor living area thermal comfort is achieved by: • Natural ventilation
• Shading
• Earth integration
• Difference in height between the inlet and outlet causes Thermal Force (Stack Effect) Ventilation
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For indoor living area thermal comfort is achieved by: • Natural ventilation
• Shading
• Earth integration
• Covered deck provides an overhang of 10 feet for living room what protects the space from harsh desert sun during the summer months, while letting the winter sun come in
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For indoor living area thermal comfort is achieved by: • Natural ventilation
• Shading
• Earth integration
• Deciduous tree protects the master bedroom from the intense desert sun during the summer months. • In winter the tree loses its leaves letting the winter sun come in
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For indoor living area thermal comfort is achieved by: • Natural ventilation
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• Shading
• Earth integration
North part of the building is patrially earth-integrated what prevents the house from heat loss during the winter and heat gain during the summer
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Thermal comfort for outdoor living area • South-East Covered deck
Thermal comfort achieved by means of: • tree (evapotranspiration) • vertical fountain (evaporation) • shading The shade of the tree will cool the temperature down and evapotranspiration cooling will lower the air temperature even further
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Thermal comfort for outdoor living area • North-West Covered deck
Thermal comfort achieved by means of: • Cool Tower • Shading • Sunken space • Vines (Evapotranspiration)
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GRADUATION PROJECT (BArch) By Mariya Salo Prof. Irina Shvetsova
Multi-Story Residential House LOCATION: Novosibirsk, Russia RESIDENTIAL AREA: 8415 sq.m. (90578 sq.ft.) PARKING AREA: 5270 sq.m. (56726 sq.ft.) PROJECT PERIOD: September - December 2010 Located in the central part of Novosibirsk, Russia this new housing project accents the importance of shared open space for the residents and the community. The yard, that was set up over the parking on the main facade’s side, completely separates pedestrian and transport streams.
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THE SPACIAL STRUCTURE OF THE BLOCK
Photo of the site The goal was to design the block of flats in the existing city context that would meet local building code requirements and to develop the technical drawings for it. As the first step, the urban context of the block was analyzed, and it was decided to look at the contact of the active public life with the residential area in the block as at the problem.
ANALYSES/ current situation 19
SITE PLAN
MASTER PLAN
Another problem of the block was the lack of the yard space and the parking places. For that reason I decided to separate the yard with the cars streams into two levels: the uplifted platform space serves as the yard for the designed block of flats.
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SECOND FLOOR PLAN
The existing surroundings and the location of the complex prompted me to design an affordable house for the people with an average income. In order to ensure the flexibility of the apartment’s plans, the concrete frame construction scheme was chosen. The apartments vary in their sizes from 40 sq.m. (430.6 sq.ft.) to 130 sq.m. (1399.3 sq.ft.)
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PENTNOUSE FLOOR PLAN
Consisting of 94 units (42 studios, 24 one bedroom flats, 12 two bedroom flats and 16 three bedroom apartments) of affordable, workforce, and market-rate lofts along with 1200 sq.m. (12917 sq.ft.) of commercial space, the program adds one story of penthouse lofts above the seven-story structure. Two-story parking structure lies directly adjacent.
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ELEVATIONS
The design solution of the facade creates a daring juxtaposition of metal and wood. Perforated and solid corrugated metal panels stand out against the black wall backdrop. Perforated and solid corrugated metal panels are found in different planes, perpendicularly to each other. 23
FUNCTIONAL ORGANIZATION
The ground floor is occupied by the commercial space in the south, and the parking in the north. The parking also takes up one underground store.
Safe and comfortable yard space for residents on the platform.
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CONSTRUCTION DRAWINGS
Detail of the roof
• Inversion roof consruction • Teplex material was used as an insulation material • Reinforced concrete framing • Brick was chosen as an enclosure material. • To increase loud insulation soundproofing materia was used between the partitions.
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Construction drawing of the central section of the building
• Reinforced concrete framing gives an opportunity to change the plan of the apartment in accordance with resident's preference.
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PROFESSIONAL PROJECT By Mariya Salo Vitaly Zotov Inessa Garder
Kindergarten Reconstruction LOCATION: Novosibirsk, Russia PROJECT AREA: 1940 sq.m. (20882 sq.ft.) PROJECT PERIOD: November 2009 - September 2010 The kindergarten is located in the central district of Novosibirsk, Russia. The reconstruction emphasizes the importance of shared open space for the children. The main idea was to organize the courtyard, which creates atmosphere of play and freedom.
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Building History
The existing building measure plan
Modern kindergartens in Russia are placed in buildings, designed according to soviet period projects on a mass scale. They do not meet many of the contemporary requirements.
Before reconstruction 29
Therefore, the design of a kindergarten needs to be re-thought nowadays. The reconstruction of old buildings is an important part of this process along with the new type project development . .
Reconstruction Schemes
1. Two parts of the kindergarten are
absolutely separate
2. Two buildings are united
with the gallery
3. Organization of the inner yard
Gallery section
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Ground Floor Scheme
First Floor Scheme
Since two buildings have become functionally one, all the utility, administrative, and medical spaces don't have to be doubled and required less space. Therefore, some important facilities, such sporting, recreational, and educational as could be expanded
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First Floor Plan
• The inner yard bring an atmosphere of freedom and play into the space. • Evenly structured yard floor with wooden, grass or colorful asphalt surfaces - where children can play in groups, run, dance, or make a performance. • Along with the main entrance for parents there are also some small entrances for children.
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Interior Concept
The idea of the art studio is based on white color, which resembles the blank sheet of paper
Art studio storage system is united with the whiteboard
Second floor plan the gymnastic band, drawn on the floor, outlines the removable stage from chairs during performances
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Swimming-pool The color idea of the swimming pool is in combination of green, blue, white, and yellow, the colors of freshness
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Group for 5-7 years old The space is functionally divided into playing area, painting area, and bedroom. All module furniture is transformable and is able to change the location. Painting area is visually separated from the playing area by transparent removable partitions that can be used as a plank for painting.
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Bedroom for 5-7 years old The room is able to transform into playing room. The main goal was to stray from boring traditional kindergarten bedroom concept. We aimed to create a unique and inspiring space where a cild could freely express himself and relax on a bed.
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Day-Nursery
Different light scenarios warm little children mood in winter and refresh them in summer. Build-in lamps allow to change the lighting character. Five panels with nature elements - sand, sun, grass, water, and air are placed on the wall with the window - the sky serves as the fifth element.
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Playing Room
The main idea was to create eight playing areas interconnected with each other, so as the children could chose the games they like and staying in coherence with other children. This way the room can simultaneously provide space for eight games.
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Facade Concept
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PROFESSIONAL PROJECT By Mariya Salo
Showroom "MILANO" LOCATION: Novosibirsk, Russia PROJECT AREA: 395 sq.m. (4251.7 sq.ft.) PROJECT PERIOD: March - July 2012 The Project is a two-story showroom and the design center for a company specialized in Italian luxury furniture collections. The aim was to create a display space that was both impressive and powerful but without detracting from the importance of the furniture on display. The owner’s desire for a calm and visually clear interior formed the starting point of this project.
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Interior was made in light colors what increases the sense of space 43
The interior space was kept completely open plan, with no dividing walls, in order to enhance the expansive nature of the space. 44
Demolition photoes
First floor plan
Ground floor plan
Most dividing walls were demolished in order to increase the sense of space
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The area for the LES COUSINS collection located on the ground floor 46
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PROFESSIONAL PROJECT
Industrial Park Offices
by Mariya Salo Vitaliy Zotov Inessa Garder
PROJECT LOCATION: Novosibirsk, Russia PROJECT AREA: 550 sq.m. (5920.2 sq.ft.) PROJECT PERIOD: May - July 2011 INTERIOR DESIGN With this proposal we aimed to achieve the "factory" impression in the interior, the feeling of closeness to the industrial process, still keeping it clear and fresh. Because the managers and directors working there wanted to feel themselves attached to the production and the workers of their company.
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Entrance Hall
Floor Plan 1 Hall 2 Conference hall 3 Office 4 Director 5 Manager 6 Dining-room
Demolition process
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Offices
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Hall
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PROFESSIONAL PROJECT by Mariya Salo Vitaliy Zotov Inessa Garder
Residential House PROJECT LOCATION: Novosibirsk, Russia PROJECT AREA: 870 sq.m. (5920.2 sq.ft.) PROJECT PERIOD: November 2009 - May 2010 INTERIOR DESIGN The interior of the private house revealed the neoclassical style. It was decided to make the interior in light colour gamut to create the refined and fresh atmosphere. The interior resembles a precious enchased patterned box. There are a lot of antiquarian furniture as also contemporary things and materials which were stylized a la antiques.
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First Floor Plan
Construction Work 59
Facade Concept
Fireplace The fireplace has several zones: the fireplace area with a cosy chair set around for a private talk, and the rest area for all the family. The floor is decorated with marble. The most interesting element of the decor of this room is a kind of partition between the fireplace and the hall. The hall is divided from the fireplace by the vitrage. 60
Cabinet The color idea of the cabinet is in combination of white, ochre and grey. The wood, stucco, marble and skin are specially used in decoration. The atmosphere of this room has been created intentionally to stress the classical style. The combination of the ochre-send color of the furniture and the marble finishing create rich olive tint. 61
Bathroom The colour idea of the bathroom is in combination of yellow, white and ochre-send. The marble and ceramic mosaic are specially used in decoration.
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Bedroom It was decided to make this room more cosiness in pastel colour gamut. Main color in the bedroom is ochre with silver patina.
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EDUCATIONAL PROJECT by Mariya Salo Prof. Irina Shvetsova
Public Building PROJECT LOCATION: Novosibirsk, Russia PROJECT AREA: 9914 sq.m. (106713.4 sq.ft.) PARKING AREA: 9000 sq.m. (96875.1 sq.ft.) PROJECT PERIOD: January 2010 - May 2010 The buildibbg consists of different entertainment public areas, interconnected with each other, so that visitors could chose the public area they like. This way the public building can simultaneously provide space for t he mediatek, the swimming pool, the gymnasium , the cafĂŠ, and the botanical garden.
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Functional Zoning
Sports and cultural center program
Functional diagram - STEP 1
Functional diagram - STEP 2
The cafĂŠ, the mediatek, the sports center and the swimming pool - each function has found its place in the building structure. The visitor has an opportunity, once having left an overclothes in the cloak-room at the entrance, to take a walk in functionally diverse and visually interesting surrounding.
Functional diagram - STEP 3 67
Functional diagram - STEP 5
Functional diagram - STEP 4 68
Master Plan/ First Floor Plan
The functional purpose of the building is directly connected to the master plan. The cultural entertaining centre is situated among two schools and the technical college. Therefore, the mediatek, the sporting centre, and cafeteria located in the building will answer the needs of nearby community. With the help of transparent partitions in study rooms on the third floor, mediatek zone and winter garden zone are visually interconnected. It was decided to organize main entrances of the building based on the street where pedestrian transit was more popular, on the west facade. The entrances for administration and the emergency entrances are organized on the opposite side.
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Mediatek includes different information premises: the videotek, the phonotek and the audiotek. There are also situated a few computer rooms, an internet cafĂŠ, a conference hall and a lecture hall. Second Floor Plan
Third Floor Plan
Parking Plan
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Light Penetration Diagram
Sustainability. To increase the energy efficiency of the building such aspects as careful orientation, low-e glass, and passive solar were integrated. The building is equipped with the movable blinds that can change their angle according to the sun position in the sky. For the south and north facade horizontal fins were organized, while for the west and east - vertical. During the winter months when, the sun is desirable, blinds are arranged so that the angle of the fins is equal the angle of the sun to provide direct sun gain. During the hot summer months the louvers are organized in the opposite direction so that the sun ray that hits the top edge of the fin could be stopped by the next fin. All movable louvers have vertical/ horizontal mounted system with integrated wiring and motors that provides the movement of the fins.
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Construction diagram
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Section 1-1
Section 2-2
Elevation 1
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Elevation 2
Usability, transparency, and sustainability are the main objectives for the design of this public center. Transparent facade blends the indoor and outdoor spaces. 74
Thank you!