MARK POT H IER
M. ARCH CANDIDATE, 2014 GSAPP COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
DESIGN STUDIOS
60 BROAD RETROFIT: C-BIP EAST HARLEM HOUSING TOWER INTERFERENCE BANK FOOD RESEARCH INSTITUTE
SPRING 2013 ADVANCED STUDIO IV SCOTT MARBLE, JANETTE KIM, LAURA KURGAN
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FALL 2012 CORE STUDIO III JEFFREY JOHNSON
24
SPRING 2012 CORE STUDIO II KAREL KLEIN
40
FALL 2011 CORE STUDIO I LYDIA KALLIPOLITI
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BUILDING TECHNOLOGY COURSES
SUSPENSION INDUSTRIAL LOFT
SPRING 2013 ARCHITECTURAL TECH. 5 JAY HIBBS
60
CASE STUDY: NCMA
FALL 2012 ARCHITECTURAL TECH. 4 DAVID WALLANCE
70 5
VISUAL STUDIES [FABRICATION]
WOOD SEATING UNITS FY-LANGES BY FY! AQAUATIC RESEARCH PLATFORM
MY [METABALL]
SPRING 2013 CRAFT IN A DIGITAL AGE NATHAN CARTER
82
SPRING 2012 FAST PACE \\ SLOW SPACE M. BEARAK + B. BORDERS
94
SPRING 2012 BEYOND PROTOTYPE JASON IVALIOTIS
102
FALL 2011 PARAMETRIC REALIZATIONS M. BEARAK + B. BORDERS
108
VISUAL STUDIES
DRAWING AND REPRESENTATION II ENCODED MATTER: ENTROPY[BODYN]
ANIMATED ORIGAMI 6
SPRING 2012 ARCH. DRAWING AND REP. II B. BRYAN + M. YOUNG
112
FALL 2011 ENCODED MATTER EZIO BLASETTI
120
SPRING 2012 ANIMATED COMPUTATION 02 CHRISTOPHER WHITELAW
128
COMPETITIONS
MILLS DISTRICT SOUTH
2013 ULI-HINES COMPETITION
132
PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE
STUDIOS ARCHITECTURE
SUMMER 2012 ARCH. INTERNSHIP
140
EISENMAN ARCHITECTS
WINTER 2011 ARCH. INTERNSHIP
146
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60 BROAD RETROFIT: C-BIP
SPRING 2013 ADVANCED STUDIO IV KIM, KURGAN + MARBLE
PARTNERS: Dan Luo, Andrew Maier, Vahe Markosian
New York, New York
The Columbia Building Intelligence Project (C-BIP) leverage dataenabled geometry to drive the iteration of design strategies. The specific use of CATIA allows this exploration to occur and provides a design space that allows feedback of metrics to the designer. In this project for the 60 Broad Street tower, our building strategy focused on the ability to quickly iterate at a coarse-grained level while deriving more detailed metric outputs through the programmed intelligence. The ultimate goal of our strategy is to enable a redefinition of value within this specific office tower typology. Existing conditions require that value is rent-driven and therefore governed by the interests of the owner. However, both a changing culture and a changing market in downtown Manhattan suggests rethinking this value system. Our proposal is to create hybridized value between finances and employee experience and productivity. Given that each business has diverse needs, we are providing heterogeneity through spatial typology and microclimate— negotiated through the tradeoff of dead load in the slabs and facade—in order to affect employees via their daily routines and physiological working conditions.
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ARCHITECT: OWNER: YEAR BUILT: # FLOORS: USE: BLDG. AREA: OCCUPANCY:
Emery Roth & Sons Wells Real Estate Funds 1961 38 Commercial OFfice Building 975,000 sq. ft. 50-60% per tenant
60 BROAD STREET exhibits the Typical Plan of the office tower typology. Flexibility of office layout is conflated with undesigned, naturally-occurring microclimates, creating discomfort and undesirable space within the buidling. 10
Z
O
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1
ZONE 2 ZONE 3
MICROCLIMATE ZONES present an opportunity to rethink the office tower typology. Introduction of micro-climates within the process of homeostasis reduces prolonged physiological stressors on the body, while also providing the opportunity to restructure inter- and intra-tenant organization. 11
INPUT:
FLOOR TO FLOOR HEIGHT
INPUT:
WINDOW SPACING
INPUT:
# FLOORS
ARCHITECT INPUT:
# WINDOW BAYS
ARCHITECT ARCHITECT
VIEW DATA CONTEXT SCANNING
INPUT:
SCAN RESOLUTION
INPUT:
SCAN ANGLE
VIEW DATA
ARCHITECT INPUT:
VIEW DATA
SOLAR DATA
SCAN RADIUS
OUTPUT % UNOBSTRUCTED VIEWS
SMART BLOCK x OUTPUT
SOLAR DATA
VIEW DATA
FACADE WRAPPER AVG. DISTANCE TO OBSTRUCTION
SOLAR DATA
ILLUMINANCE DATA
FACADE WRAPPER
SOLAR
HIGH
low middle SMART BLOCK Input Value
VIEW SMART BLOCK SOLAR LOW MIDDLE low middle
HIGH HIGH
Input Value
THRESHOLD - user input
VIEW
THRESHOLD - user input
SOLAR DATA LOW MIDDLE
ILLUMINANCE DATA ILLUMINANCE DATA
THRESHOLD - user input
Output Type
Double YES Glazed Facade Double Type: Glazed: Output Type Occupiable: NO Function:Mediate Offset/Inset: OffsetExtreme Heat
HIGH
SLAB MODIFIER
Double Glazed Facade Type: Function:Mediate Extreme Heat
Double Glazed: YES Occupiable: NO Offset/Inset: Offset
THRESHOLD - user input
SMART BLOCK SOLAR Input Value
SLAB MODIFIER SLAB MODIFIER
Input Value
LOW MIDDLE
HIGH
VIEW SOLAR SOLAR DATA low middle ILLUMINANCE HIGH
LOW MIDDLE Input Value
VIEW
THRESHOLD - user input
low
Solar Value View Value
middle
middleHIGH
low
THRESHOLD - user input
VIEW
SOLAR Input Value
low
VIEW SOLAR low Input Value
low
VIEW
SOLAR
MIDDLE
low
high
high MIDDLE high LOW MIDDLE MIDDLE Input Value
THRESHOLD - user input
Double Glazed: NO HIGH Occupiable: YES THRESHOLD Offset/Inset: Inset - user input
THRESHOLD THRESHOLD - user input- user input
SLAB MODIFIER MIDDLE
THRESHOLD - user input
VIEW low
Output Type
Double Glazed: YES Occupiable: NO Offset/Inset: Offset
Type: Multiple Floor Atrium Function:Gathering and Connection
Double Glazed: YES Floor Atrium Type: External HIGH Type: Multiple Output Type Occupiable: Output YES Type Function:Balcony Function: Gathering Offset/Inset: Inset and Connection
HIGH Double Glazed: YES Occupiable: YES THRESHOLD Offset/Inset: Inset - user input
middlehigh THRESHOLD THRESHOLD - user input - user input
THRESHOLD - user input
Type: External Balcony Function:Balcony to attractive View
Double Glazed: NO Balcony Double Glazed Fac Type: Type: External HIGH Output Output Type Occupiable: YES Type Function:Mediate Extreme H Function:Balcony Offset/Inset: Inset to attractive View
HIGH LOW MIDDLE
THRESHOLD - user input
Solar Value View Value
Output Type
Balcony to attractiv
Double Glazed: NO Occupiable: YES Offset/Inset: Inset
Solar Value FACADE WRAPPER View Value
SOLAR Input Value
Input Value
LOW
middle Input Value
VIEW SOLAR middle LOW middle
LOW
VIEW
LOW
Input Value
THRESHOLD - user input
middle
SOLAR low
VIEW SOLAR
LOW low
middlehigh high MIDDLE high MIDDLE
THRESHOLD THRESHOLD - user input- user input
VIEW
Output Type
Double Glazed: YES HIGH Double Glazed: NO high Type: Louvered Curtain Wall Multiple Type: NO Floor Atriu Output Type Occupiable: Output NO Type Occupiable: Function: Louver Gathering Function: THRESHOLD Original Wall +Offset/Inset: Offset and Con Offset/Inset: NULL - user input
high MIDDLE
low
THRESHOLD THRESHOLD - user input - user input
THRESHOLD - user input
SOLAR
LOW MIDDLE ELEMENT TOOLKIT: the building strategy was carried forward via a series of analysis tools and geometric operators VIEW Input Value
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SOLAR low middle
Input Value
LOW
VIEW
LOW
middle
THRESHOLD - user input
middle
Type: Type: Curtain Wall Double Glazed Fac HIGHLouvered Output Type Function:Original Wall +Function: Louver Mediate Extreme H
highGlazed: NO Double Occupiable: NO THRESHOLD Offset/Inset: NULL - user input
HIGH HIGH high THRESHOLD - user input
high
Output Type
Double Glazed: YES Occupiable: YES Offset/Inset: Inset
Type: External Balcony Function:Balcony to attractiv
Double Glazed: NO Type: Louvered Curtain W YES Output Type Occupiable: Function:Original Offset/Inset: Inset Wall + Lo Double Glazed: NO
USER INPUT
ARCHITECT
VIEW DATA
DATA COLLECTION
DATA INTERPRETATION CLIMATIC ENVELOPE RETROFIT FACADE WRAPPER
SOLAR DATA
SMART BLOCK
ILLUMINANCE DATA
LOCAL OPERATION
SLAB MODIFIER
ELEMENT WORKFLOW: data from analytical elements become embedded in geometrical operators to help govern the interventions that occur 13
MICRO-CLIMATE ZONE SEQUENCE: floor removal, floor shifting and facade re-cladding occurs in three passes, each informed by the previous one 14
ZONE 1
ZONE 2
ZONE 3
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EXISTING TENANTS S.F. ZONE 1 S.F. ZONE 2 S.F. ZONE 3
S.F. ZONE 1 S.F. ZONE 2 S.F. ZONE 3
S.F. ZONE 1 S.F. ZONE 2 S.F. ZONE 3
F.A.R. DIFFERENTIAL POTENTIAL AIR RIGHTS $$$
F.A.R. DIFFERENTIAL POTENTIAL AIR RIGHTS $$$
F.A.R. DIFFERENTIAL POTENTIAL AIR RIGHTS
RENTABLE S.F. S.F. PER WORKER
RENTABLE S.F. S.F. PER WORKER
RENTABLE S.F. S.F. PER WORKER
FLOOR AREA REMOVED DEAD LOAD REMOVED FACADE AREA
FLOOR AREA REMOVED DEAD LOAD REMOVED FACADE AREA
FLOOR AREA REMOVED DEAD LOAD REMOVED FACADE AREA
DESIGNED INTERVENTION MASSING gives the first move to the architect and feeds back basic initial metrics to help guide this low-resolution massing 16
S $$$
D
NEW TENANTS S.F. ZONE 1 S.F. ZONE 2 S.F. ZONE 3
S.F. ZONE 1 S.F. ZONE 2 S.F. ZONE 3
F.A.R. DIFFERENTIAL POTENTIAL AIR RIGHTS $$$
F.A.R. DIFFERENTIAL POTENTIAL AIR RIGHTS $$$
RENTABLE S.F. S.F. PER WORKER
RENTABLE S.F. S.F. PER WORKER
FLOOR AREA REMOVED DEAD LOAD REMOVED FACADE AREA
FLOOR AREA REMOVED DEAD LOAD REMOVED FACADE AREA
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S
ITERATIONS: each scale and typology of iteration yields variation in spatial character, social interaction, financial metrics, and lighting distributions 18
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CARBON FOOTPRINT
S.F. ZONE 1 S.F. ZONE 3
F.A.R. DIFFERENTIAL POTENTIAL AIR RIGHTS $$$ RENTABLE S.F. S.F. PER WORKER
DEVELOPER METRICS # WORKERS PER FLOOR S.F. PER WORKER USEFUL DAYLIGHT SWEATY SF*h SWEATER SF*h
OCCUPANT SPACE AND COMFORT FLOOR AREA REMOVED DEAD LOAD REMOVED FACADE AREA # FACADE TYPE 1 PANELS # FACADE TYPE 2 PANELS # FACADE TYPE 3 PANELS BALCONY S.F. ATRIUM S.F. VOLUME TRAPPED HEAT
BUILDING GEOMETRY
EXISTING TENANT STRATEGY utilizes smaller scale interventions of unconditioned space to introduce concentrated micro-climate variation within existing tenant and office structures and providing several isolated vertical circulation connections 20
CARBON FOOTPRINT
S.F. ZONE 3
F.A.R. DIFFERENTIAL POTENTIAL AIR RIGHTS $$$ RENTABLE S.F. S.F. PER WORKER
DEVELOPER METRICS # WORKERS PER FLOOR S.F. PER WORKER USEFUL DAYLIGHT SWEATY SF*h SWEATER SF*h
OCCUPANT SPACE AND COMFORT FLOOR AREA REMOVED DEAD LOAD REMOVED FACADE AREA # FACADE TYPE 1 PANELS # FACADE TYPE 2 PANELS # FACADE TYPE 3 PANELS BALCONY S.F. ATRIUM S.F. VOLUME TRAPPED HEAT
BUILDING GEOMETRY
NEW TENANT STRATEGY presupposes an entirely new set of tenants, each with particular needs of spatial and climatic metrics. Larger and smaller scale interventions of unconditioned zones creates a broad heterogeneity across the height of the tower 21
EXISTING CONDITION given from the typical plan typology 22
PROPOSED STRATEGY redistributing office space and tenant massing, utilizing consolidated micro-climate zones 23
EAST HARLEM HOUSING TOWER
FALL 2012 CORE STUDIO III JEFFREY JOHNSON
PARTNER: Sean Franklin
East Harlem, NYC
Housing and health played a large role in the development of this project. Central Park’s provision of a fresh air green oasis in Manhattan provided insight into how health relates to housing in an urban scale. The project aimed to provide the residents of the project a naturally lit and ventilated interior public space as well as provide a public access point to the riverfront park system, the former being accomplished through a system of interrelated bands that allow daylight deep into the interior, and the latter being accomplished by the lowest of those bands spurring off and linking to a pedestrian overpass across the highway. The building is a set of five of these interrelated rings, surrounding a light court. Each ring holds approximately 60 housing units. The rings have a relationship that creates a changing thickness in each band based on views, daylighting and circulation. In the center of each ring is one larger public space that serves as the circulation and access to each of the three levels of a ring. On the roof of the rings there are programmed public spaces that vary based on the marketing strategy of each given housing ring.
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Expanding upon Central Park’s role as a fresh air and green oasis in Manhattan, the city has begun a plan to redevelop its coasts into a continuous greenway for pedestrian and bicycle recreation and access to the riverfronts. In its current state, the East River is largely inaccessible for pedestrians, with only sporadic overpasses allowing access. In the stretch of river adjacent to the project site—131 St. and Park Ave.—there is no riverfront access, and the city’s plans for coaster redevelopment exclude this region in its continuous greenway plan. The tower proposed on the site acts as an access hub for East Harlem, providing a much needed pedestrian and bicycle access point to a proposed extension of the greenway. Additionally, the public podium at the base of the tower is programmed with recreational aid and infrastructure, including amentities for greenway users such as bicycle rentals and repair, shops, and general information.
bicycle access
FITNESS BASED RETAIL
STANDARD WALK-UP RETAIL
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pedestrian access
RETAIL @ GROUND
RESIDENTIAL + OFFICE @ PODIUM
BIKE RETAIL @ PODIUM + RAMP
BIKE SWAP + RENTAL @ PODIUM
BICYCLE RETAIL is separated from conventional retail by raising it onto a public podium at the base of the tower, allowing the recreational support activities to occur along the very path that is the access to the East River greenway extension.
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P
U
UP
DN
DN
DN
DN
N
D P
U
N
D N D DN DN
DN
UP
DN
DN
UP
UP
PUBLIC STREETS: The notion of a public street, as a place of both community interaction and recreation, is repeated vertically across the tower as a means to engage all residents with a shared space and a sense of a more localized neighborhood within the tower.
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LIGHT, AIR AND VIEWS are accommodated by separating each ring “street� loop and introducing an open level for community activities and recreation; operable full-height glazing allows the interior public corridor to breathe with the seasons, addressing issues of temperature and ventilation.
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RING CORRIDOR, a single path splis and ramps to create access to three levels of residential units. 30
31
A
D
UPPER LEVEL
B
C
TYPICAL RING consisting of an inner band of three-story micro-units, ramping circulation path, and outer ring of mixed single-story units; both the inner and outer ring are punctured by a large public window to allow light and view porosity in and out, and are capped with shared rooftop recreational spaces. 32
(A) MICRO-UNIT hosting four beds on two levels plus a shared level for entry and living space, geared toward students and young groups
ROOFTOP LEVEL
(B) STUDIO hosting compact living and sleeping quarters for one, geared toward young professionals
MIDDLE LEVEL
(C) ONE-BEDROOM intended for young couples
LOWER LEVEL (D) TWO-BEDROOM intended for small families with children
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MICRO-UNIT DISTRIBUTION around inner-band courtyard
STUDIO DISTRIBUTION around outer-band
ONE-BEDROOM DISTRIBUTION around outer-band
TWO-BEDROOM DISTRIBUTION around outer-band
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+ 35'-0" E-ROOF
+ 23'-4" E3
+ 11'-8" E2
244'-6" E1
+ 35'-0" D-ROOF
+ 23'-4" D3
+ 11'-8" D2
193'-6" D1
+ 35'-0" C-ROOF
+ 23'-4" C3
+ 11'-8" C2
142'-6" C1
+ 35'-0" B-ROOF
+ 23'-4" B3
+ 11'-8" B2
91'-6" B1
+ 35'-0" A-ROOF
+ 23'-4" A3
+ 11'-8" A2
40'-6" A1
14’-0” BICYCLE RETAIL 6’-0” PODIUM
0’-0” PEDESTRIAN RETAIL
TOWER SECTION illustrating the array of five (5) three-level rings of housing units, sitting upon a public podium; W 35
1. OUTER RING AND RAMP existing on vertically adjacent floors
2. VIEW CORRIDORS govern the location for the public square, shown as a window through the massing, a function of both heigh and context
3. PEELING occurs on the outer-band massing, yielding exterior views for
4. CORRIDOR RAMPS on the ring below in reaction the the peeling on
the inner-band units in addition to allowing more daylight for the courtyard
the housing ring above, reflecting the increased ability for daylight into the corridor spaces
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TOWER MASSING, resulting from light and view operations, introduces daylight deeper into the tower’s public space while concurrently calibrating exterior views for the inner courtyard units. 37
SITE MASSING MODEL emphasizing the reading of the tower as five distinct, separate rings of units. 38
SECTIONAL MODEL depicting vertical unit organization within a single ring. 39
INTERFERENCE BANK
SPRING 2012 CORE STUDIO II KAREL KLEIN
SOHO, NYC
The Interference Bank challenges conventions of public / private, transparency / opacity, and circulation through its juxtapositions of commercial retail showrooms and public gallery and meeting spaces. The notion of interference draws from studies into the graphic design and anti-counterfeiting measures embodied in modern currency, in which pattern modulation, color gradation, and moire effects create the unique appearance and effects that carry lessons in design beyond flat graphics and into experiential space. The Bank tests the ability of wires, as transformable building elements, to interact and coagulate with one another to create an array of conditions that address issues of structure, platform, porosity, and shelter. It is in the weaving and crossing of multiple screens of these elements that the desired juxtapositions of program are eplored. A secondary system of full enclosure attaches itself within the structures of wires, as tissue to a skeleton, grafting between areas of partial enclosure and shelter created by the wires. These more opaque, solid volumes contain the series of retail showroom spaces, while the spaces between and through are reserved for circulation and public gallery / exhibition spaces.
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SCREEN AND STRUCTURE: wires are identified in systems of screening elements and strutural bundles 42
SCREENING FILTERS: interweaving wire surfaces establish layers of filter that permit circulation, define boundaries and become both floor and wall 43
MULTI-PURPOSE WIRES: wires are interwoven and vary in profile in order to create inhabitable surface, interference screen, and structural bundles
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SECONDARY ENCLOSURE: spaces of solidity nest themselves within pockets formed from the overlay of multiple wire systems
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PROGRAM: clockwise from upper-right: banking, general office, retail, and public/community
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FOOD RESEARCH INSTITUTE
FALL 2011 CORE STUDIO I LYDIA KALLIPOLITI
West Harlem, NYC
As an extension of the aquatic research cell into the urban scale, the Food Research Institute continues the dynamic cycle of human-bio input and output, centered upon hydroponic food production. The process begins with the collection of food waste from local participating entities. The waste is converted into compost tea, from which compost laboratories extract organic compounds. These compounds are recombined and calibrated to act as the fertilizing agent for the hydroponic wall modules (indoor and outdoor) across the facility. The extracted organic compounds are also engineered for use as experimental ingredients in a kitchen studio which serves as a place for community collaboration and as an opportunity to learn healthy means of cooking and preparing meals. Urbanistically, the structural ribs of the Institute turn down upon the adjacent plaza, serving as an urban market for distribution of the Institute’s hydroponically grown produce.
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SECTIONAL MODEL highlighting the encasement of the compost laboratories within the ribbed structure 51
SITE STRATEGY: The building’s structural skin peels back toward the site edges, facilitating east-west pedestrian movement by and through the built structure; the food waste collection route is terminated in the docking spaces that nest into the structural skin on the northwest corner
PLAN SEQUENCE progressing vertically upward from left to right 52
CONCEPT SKETCHES: highlighting stages of the Institute’s cycle of recycling, including organic waste collection, processing, extraction, and fertilization
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URBAN MARKET: Grown produce is hosted within the structural ribs, which help organize the market into various food typologies
MODULAR PLANTERS allow hydroponically-grown produce, once ready, to be re-hosted for sale into the urban market structural ribs 54
PEDESTRIAN ENTRY to the urban market is enabled through stairs that penetrate the building, bringing pedestrians first through the experience of composting, then into hydroponic growing
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SECTIONS: (Top) Pedestrians enter the kitchen studios and interior growing spaces by traversing the topography of the urban market; (Bottom) A collection truck docks into the receiving bay, and food waste is conveyed into the composting chamber (shown in pink), monitored by the laboratory above (orange) 56
COMPOSTING INFRASTRUCTURE
HYDROPONICS INFRASTRUCTURE
FACADE INFRASTRUCTURE 57
URBAN MARKET: The Institute’s hydroponically grown produce is featured for sale in an urban market extending off of the topography of the growing wall. 58
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SUSPENSION INDUSTRIAL LOFT
SPRING 2013 ARCHITECTURAL TECH. 5 JAY HIBBS
PARTNERS: Susan Bopp, Astry Duarte, Jenny Lin
BRONX, NY
The design for this 68,000 square foot light industrial loft space in the Bronx exemplifies the union between inventive structure and an ethereal working environment. The building effortlessly rises from its foundation on two massive concrete and steel cores, lifting the rectangular seven-story volume up to reveal a spacious and empty ground floor below. The two hefty cores supply the grunt support for a sizable, two-story Howe steel box truss that sits at the roof and from which the floors below hang from slender cylindrical rods suspended from the trusses. Clusters of four cylindrical rods are periodically spaced with the rhythm of the Howe truss throughout the perimeter of each floor plate, alleviating the need for a tighter, standard column grid normally deployed in a typical loft building. The slender rods and wide open floor plates generate the ultimate free plan, allowing for maximum flexibility in both the office and industrial spaces. Adding to the sense of openness are the full length glass curtain walls that run on the north and south facades, filling the building with ample light and visual exposure. The south façade is a double façade panelized system, capturing heat generated by daily sun exposure and harvesting it to aid in the conditioning of the spaces within. Capping the elevated rectangular volume on the exterior is a three-foot built-out cladding system that runs from the east façade, over the roof and terminating on the west façade. Made of Corten steel panels, the “toupee” as it is called, is punctured by small two-foot square windows that grow exponentially in size as they reach the interior office spaces to flood the floors with dramatic Corbusian light.
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GROUND LEVEL ENTRY features a public plaza below the suspended mass of the offices above 61
SEVENTH MEZZANINE
SIXTH MEZZANINE SIXTH FLOOR
FIFTH FLOOR
FOURTH FLOOR THIRD MEZZANINE THIRD FLOOR
SECOND FLOOR
GROUND FLOOR
SEVENTH MEZZANINE
SIXTH MEZZANINE SIXTH FLOOR
FIFTH FLOOR
FOURTH FLOOR THIRD MEZZANINE THIRD FLOOR
SECOND FLOOR
GROUND FLOOR
CONCEPTUAL AND TECHNICAL DIAGRAM: Tenant distribution (top) and primary structural support system (bottom) 62
PROGRAM EXPERIENCE: Entry plaza (top left), manufacturing floor (top right) and sixth floor office (bottom) 63
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LOADING PATH
TENANT ENTRANCE
2
16 17 NORTH FACADE ABOVE
BACK ENTRANCE
E D
UP
UP EMERGENCY EXIT
EMERGENCY EXIT STAIR
STAIR
ELEVATOR
C
FRONT DESK
FRONT DESK
11
1
ELEVATOR
JANITOR’S RM
JANITOR’S RM
MECHANICAL ROOM
MECHANICAL ROOM MECH RM
REVEAL ABOVE
MAIN ENTRANCE
EAST FACADE ABOVE STORAGE ROOM
MECH RM
REVEAL ABOVE
STORAGE TROOM
EAST FACADE ABOVE
STORAGE ROOM
STORAGE TROOM
FOUNDATION BELOW
FOUNDATION BELOW
B
PUBLIC ENTRANCE
1
2
3
4
5
6
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8
PUBLIC ENTRANCE
5’-0”
A
9
SOUTH (DOUBLE) FACADE ABOVE
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12
13
14
15
16
17
+130'0"
MECHANICAL
EXPOSED CONCRETE FINISH
+116'0"
ROOF
UNITIZED DOUBLE SKIN CURTAIN WALL
SINGLE GLAZED FACADE UNIT
+95'0"
07 ALUMINUM MULLIONS
+81'0"
06 MEZZ. +74'-0" CORTEEN STEEL CLADDING PANELS
06
+60'-0"
05 +53'-0"
04 MEZZ. +46'-0"
04 SINGLE GLAZED FACADE UNIT
+32'-0"
03
+18'-0"
02 FACADE GLASS GLASS FINS EXPOSED CONCRETE FINISH
+0'-0"
GROUND
-15'-4"
B.O. ELEV. FOUNDATION
16
1017
SOUTH ELEVATION 9
8
7
6
A
5
B
4
C
3
2
D
1 E
E 17D
16
15C
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B
13A
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EXPOSED CONCRETE FINISH
UNITIZED DOUBLE SKIN CURTAIN WALL
SINGLE GLAZED FACADE UNIT
ALUMINUM MULLIONS
CORTEEN STEEL CLADDING PANELS
SINGLE GLAZED FACADE UNIT
FACADE GLASS GLASS FINS EXPOSED CONCRETE FINISH
NORTH ELEVATION
EAST ELEVATION
WEST ELEVATION
PLAN + ELEVATION: ground floor plan (top), south elevation (middle) and east and west elevations (bottom) 64
NORTH ELEVATION
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6
C
1
2 9’-4”
3 16’-4”
4 16’-4”
5
6
16’-4”
7
32’-8”
16’-4”
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9
16’-4”
16’-4”
10 16’-4”
11 16’-4”
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13
16’-4”
32’-8”
14 16’-4”
15 16’-4”
16 17 16’-4”
9’-4”
D
6’-10”
TENANT SEPARATION
E
EGRESS PATH
EGRESS PATH
UP
UP DN
DN
23’-6”
STAIR
STAIR
TENANT 2 MANUFACTURE SPACE
TENANT 2 OFFICE
TENANT 1 OFFICE
REVEAL ABOVE ELEVATOR
ELEVATOR
C JANITOR’S RM
OPEN TO BELOW
23’-6”
MECHANICAL ROOM
RESTROOM
JANITOR’S RM MECHANICAL ROOM
REVEAL ABOVE
MECH RM
MECH RM
RESTROOM
RESTROOM
RESTROOM
16’-2”
B A D
TENANT SEPARATION
E
1
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13
14
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+130'0"
MECHANICAL
+117'0"
ROOF
+95'0"
07
+81'-0"
06 MEZZ. +74'-0"
06
+60'-0"
05
+46'-0"
04 +39'-0"
03 MEZZ. +32'-0"
03
+18'-0"
02
+0'-0"
GROUND -8'-2"
B.O. ELEV. EXCAVATION
A
B
C
D
E
A
B
C
D
E
1
2
3
4
PLAN + SECTION: typical plan (top), longitudinal section (middle) and short sections through office and manufacturing spaces (bottom) 65
5
24 GUAGE CORTEN STEEL COPING, COLOR PER SPECIFICATIONS, WITH .040”, MATCHING COLOR, ALUM BUTT PLATE, 6”LONG, CENTERED AT COPING REVEAL 24 GUAGE CORTEN STEEL COPING, STEEL 24 GUAGE CORTEN COPING, COLOR PER SPECIFICATIONS, WITH .040”, COLOR PER SPECIFICATIONS, WITH .040”, 24 GUAGE GALVANIZED STEEL CONTINMATCHING COLOR, ALUM BUTT PLATE, MATCHING COLOR, ALUM BUTT PLATE, UOUSREVEAL COPING CLIP, FINISHED 6”LONG, CENTERED AT COPING 6”LONG, CENTERED AT COPING REVEAL TO MATCH, ATTACHED WITH SS NEOPRENE WASHERED FASTENERS @ 24” O.C. 24 GUAGE GALVANIZED STEEL CONTIN24 GUAGE GALVANIZED STEEL CONTINUOUS COPING CLIP, FINISHED UOUS COPING TO CLIP, FINISHED TO STRUT @ 6” MATCH, ATTACHED WITHATTACHED SS NEOPRENE MATCH, WITH SSHSS NEOPRENE WASHERED FASTENERS @ 24” O.C. WASHERED FASTENERS @ 24” O.C. STEEL PLATE
18 GAUGE BARE GALVANIZED STEEL HSS STRUT @ 6”HSS STRUT @ 6” L-FURRING 18 GAUGE BARE18 GALVANIZED STEEL GAUGE BARE GALVANIZED STEEL L-FURRING L-FURRING
CFS VERTICAL CHORD STUDS CFS VERTICAL CFS VERTICAL CHORD STUDS CHORD STUDS TYPICAL CFS TRACK
TYPICAL CFS TRACK TYPICALHSS CFSSTRUT TRACK@ 6”
HSS STRUT @ 6”HSS STRUT @ 6”
STEEL PLATE
COPING 1” = 1’0”
STEEL PLATE
COPING 1” = 1’0” COPING 1” = 1’0”
TOUPEE PLAN 1” = 1’0” TOUPEE PLAN TOUPEE PLAN 1” = 1’0” 1” = 1’0”
18 GAUGE BARE GALVANIZED STEEL VERTICAL L-FURRING 18 GAUGE BARE18 GALVANIZED STEEL GAUGE BARE GALVANIZED STEEL 18 GAUGE BARE GALVANIZED STEEL VERTICAL L-FURRING VERTICAL L-FURRING HORIZONTAL C-FURRING GALVANIZED STEEL FASTENERS 18 GAUGE BARE18 GALVANIZED STEEL GAUGE BARE GALVANIZED STEEL HORIZONTAL C-FURRING HORIZONTAL C-FURRING GALVANIZED STEEL FASTENERS GALVANIZED STEEL FASTENERS
BARE GALVANIZED STEEL HORIZONTAL L-CLIP @ EVERY OTHER STUD VERTICAL @ 24” O.C. BARE GALVANIZED STEEL HORIZONTAL BARE GALVANIZED STEEL HORIZONTAL L-CLIP @ EVERYL-CLIP OTHER VERTI@STUD EVERY OTHER STUD VERTICAL @ 24” O.C. CAL @ 24” O.C.
CONNECTION DETAIL I 3” =1’0” CONNECTION DETAIL I CONNECTION DETAIL I 3” =1’0” 3” =1’0”
TOUPEE DETAILS: The 3’ build-out is framed 66
CONNECTION DETAIL II 3” =1’0” CONNECTION DETAIL II CONNECTION DETAIL II 3” =1’0” 3” =1’0”
TOUPEE SECTION THROUGH CFS STUD 1”W-sections = 1’0” TOUPEE SECTION THROUGH TOUPEE SECTION THROUGH between two vertical that hang from CFS STUD CFS STUD 1” = 1’0” 1” = 1’0”
the mega-truss above
TOUPEE SECTION THROU L-FURRING 1”THROUGH = 1’0” TOUPEE SECTION TOUPEE SECTION THROUGH L-FURRING L-FURRING 1” = 1’0” 1” = 1’0”
ALUMINUM GRATE ALUMINUM GRATE FLOORING FLOORING
HORIZONTAL EXTRUSION HORIZONTAL EXTRUSION FOR UPPER UNIT FOR UPPER UNIT
VERTICAL CROSS VERTICAL CROSS BRACING CABLES BRACING CABLES
TRIPLE GLAZEDTRIPLE GLAZED INNER FACADE INNER FACADE
VERTICAL VERTICAL EXTRUSION FOREXTRUSION FOR UPPER UNIT UPPER UNIT
SPANDREL PANEL SPANDREL PANEL 8’ 2”
CONCRETE FLOOR 2 1/2”
3’ 10 1/2”
2 1/2”
3’ 10 1/2”
2 1/2” ADJUSTABLE CURTAIN WALL SUPPORT ALUMINUM MULLION
0’ 6”
TRIPLE GLAZING INNER FACADE
8’ 2”
2 1/2”
3’ 10 1/2”
2 1/2”
3’ 10 1/2”
2 1/2”
CONCRETE FLOOR ADJUSTABLE CURTAIN WALL SUPPORT
0’ 6”
ALUMINUM MULLION
TRIPLE GLAZING INNER FACADE
ALUMINUM GRATE FLOORING
3’ 3”
4’ 3 ”
HORIZONTAL CROSS BRACING CABLES
HORIZONTAL EXTRUSION
0’ 6”
VERTICAL DIAGONAL CABLES
CURTAIN WALL DETAILS: Double-skin facade units (top); double-skin plan detail (bottom) 67
W14X550 TRUSS MEMBER W12X26 JOIST BOLTED CONNECTION PLATE W36X135 GIRDER BOLTED SHEAR TAB BOLTED TRANSFER PLATE L-L FLOORTRUSS DIAGONAL BRACING W14X550 MEMBER W12X26 JOIST BOLTED CONNECTION PLATE W36X135 GIRDER (4) Ø2.25” THREADED STEEL SUSPENSION ROD BOLTED SHEAR TAB STEEL CASEMENT BOLTED TRANSFER PLATE WELDED STIFFENER PLATE L-L FLOOR DIAGONAL BRACING W14X730 TRUSS CHORD W24X103 SECONDARY SUPPORT MEMBER W14X550 W/ WELDED STEEL CAPPING PLATE WELDED PLATE (4) Ø2.25”MOMENT THREADED STEEL SUSPENSION ROD STEEL CASEMENT WELDED STIFFENER PLATE W14X730 TRUSS CHORD W24X103 SECONDARY SUPPORT MEMBER W14X550 W/ WELDED STEEL CAPPING PLATE WELDED MOMENT PLATE
(4) Ø2.25” THREADED STEEL SUSPENSION ROD W12X26 JOIST L-L FLOOR DIAGONAL BRACING W36X135 GIRDER BOLTED SHEAR TAB STEEL CASEMENT BOLTED (4) Ø2.25”TRANSFER THREADEDPLATE STEEL SUSPENSION ROD W12X26 JOIST L-L FLOOR DIAGONAL BRACING W36X135 GIRDER BOLTED SHEAR TAB STEEL CASEMENT W40X278 SECONDARY SUPPORT MEMBER BOLTED TRANSFER PLATE (4) Ø2.25” THREADED STEEL SUSPENSION ROD BOLTED SHEAR TAB BOLTED MOMENT PLATE
W40X278 SECONDARY SUPPORT MEMBER (4) Ø2.25” THREADED STEEL SUSPENSION ROD BOLTED SHEAR TAB BOLTED MOMENT PLATE
STRUCTURAL DETAILS: Suspension detail at mega-truss (top); suspension detail at typical floor (bottom) 68
G
T.O. FINISH FLOOR
ELEVATOR SHAFT OFFICE SPACE
2-
CABLE BEYOND
1'-6" FLOOR FINISH OPAQUE GLASS EDGE T.O. FINISH FLOOR
2-HR RATED WALL ASSEMBL
2-HR RATED CEILING ASSEMBL
16”
CEILING HANGER SYSTEM
B.O. EXTERIOR FINISH CEILING
EXTERIOR CEILING FINISH OPAQUE GLASS EDGE
EXTERIOR FINISH CEILING
B.O. FINISH CEILING 1'-6"
EXTERIOR FI
EXTERIOR EXTERIOR CONCRETE PANEL FINISH
2-HR RATED WALL ASSEMBLY DETAIL AT FLOOR-CORE TRANSITION GROUND FLOOR 1/2” = 1’-0” 1'-6" ELEVATOR SHAFT GLASS EDGE FLOOR FINISH PIN LIGHT GLASS SUPPORT
T.O. FINISH FLOOR SHAFT LINER
STEEL BRACING BEYOND
DEFLECTION TRACK
ELEVATOR SHAFT
DEFLECTION TRACK
2-HR RATED WALL ASSEMBLY
2-HR RATED WALL ASSEMBLY
2-HR RATED CEILING ASSEMBLY
GLASS SUPPORT
SHAFT LINER
INSULATION B.O. FINISH CEILING EXTERIOR FINISH CEILING
PIN LIGHT GLASS EDGE CEILING FINISH
1'-6" DETAIL AT FLOOR-CORE TRANSITION GROUND FLOOR 1/2” = 1’-0”
CEILING + MECHANICAL DETAILS: Mechanial/ceiling integration (top); glass reveal at core detailll (bottom)
DETAIL AT FLOOR-CORE TRANSITION GROUND FLOOR 1 1/2” = 1’-0”
69
CASE STUDY: NCMA
SPRING 2013 ARCHITECTURAL TECH. 4 DAVID WALLANCE
PARTNERS: Blair Dargusch, Sean Franklin, Michelle Mortensen
RALEIGH, NC
This module of the Architectural Technology sequence requires students to dissect an existing building to the level of detail of construction documents, in order to understand architecture at all scales of design and to analyze the integration of building systems relative to one another and to the larger conceptual framework conceived of by the architect. My group analyzed the north carolina museum of art by Thomas Phifer and Partners Architects, a meticulously detailed art museum known for its highly-engineered daylighting system of fiberglass coffers, UV filters and skylights with shading louvers. Beyond the success of this lighting feature, the building is a highly-controlled exercise in modularity, grids, structural/mechanical integration, materiality and adaptable gallery space. Our investigation focused on identifying the integration between the building’s enclosure, mechanical, structural and environmental systems.
70
71
1
2 26'-11"
3 26'-0"
4 26'-0"
5 26'-0"
6 26'-0"
7 26'-0"
8 26'-0"
9 26'-0"
10 26'-0"
12
11 26'-0"
26'-0"
13 26'-0"
14 26'-0"
15 26'-0"
16 26'-0"
17 26'-0"
18 26'-11"
27'-4"
A
GALLERY
26'-0"
B SCULPTURE GALLERY
GALLERY
26'-0"
C
26'-0"
D SCULPTURE COURT
SCULPTURE GALLERY
26'-0"
E CENTRAL GALLERY
26'-0"
F
26'-0"
G GALLERY
SCULPTURE GARDEN
GALLERY
ENTRY COURT
CAFE
27'-4"
H ENTRY CANOPY
J
PLANS AND SECTIONS: Gallery level plan (top); transverse section through courtyard (middle); longitudinal section (bottom) 72
1
2 26'-11"
3 26'-0"
4 26'-0"
5 26'-0"
6 26'-0"
7 26'-0"
8 26'-0"
9 26'-0"
10 26'-0"
11 26'-0"
12 26'-0"
13 26'-0"
14 26'-0"
15 26'-0"
16 26'-0"
17 26'-0"
18 26'-11"
27'-4"
A
26'-0"
B LOUVERED SHADING BATHROOM SKYLIGHT
26'-0"
C
OUTDOOR AIR MECHANICAL CONNECTION
26'-0"
D CEILING COFFER BELOW
E 26'-0"
SKYLIGHT
26'-0"
F
26'-0"
G
27'-4"
H
J
PLANS AND SECTIONS: Roof plan (top) 73
STRUCTURAL DETAILS: Typical field column (left); curtain wall column (right) 74
STRUCTURAL DETAILS: Lateral resistance column (left); typical column tree detail (right) 75
INTERIOR DETAILS: Sprinkler integration (top left); ceiling infrastructure (top right); typical gallery wall (bottom) 76
INTERIOR DETAILS: Typical gallery wall exploded assembly (bottom) 77
MECHANICAL DETAILS: Supply and return at gallery wall (top); supply and return at perimeter wall (bottom) 78
MECHANICAL DETAILS: Supply and return integration at perimeter screen wall (bottom) 79
ENCLOSURE DETAILS: Light diffusion screen (top); aluminum panel screen wall (left; screen wall connection detail (right) 80
ENCLOSURE DETAILS: Curtain wall (left); parapet detail at curtain wall (right) 81
WOOD SEATING UNITS
SPRING 2013 CRAFT IN A DIGITAL AGE NATHAN CARTER
This series of projects seeks to explore tools and methodologies of fabrication using more conventional woodshop tools. Each of four seating units addresses specific issues including complex joinery, transformability, bending and multi-body accommodation. Each project begins with a simple conceptual sketch. These ideas are then moved into a digital model, where concepts are taken through a rigorous series of iterations that seek to refine issues relating to proportion, ergonomics, structural engineering, material definition and constraints, fabrication sequence and constraints, and overall design intent.
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83
TOP
SIDE
DOVETAIL-LAP HYBRID JOINT
1
2
3
4
5
PINWHEEL CHAIR
MARK POTHIER CRAFT IN A DIGITAL AGE - SPRING 2012
0"
1'-0"
TOP
1
PINWHEEL STOOL 84
5
2
SIDE
2
1'-4"
1'-4"
1'-0"
1'-0"
VETAIL-LAP HYBRID JOINT
SIDE
3
3
PINWHEEL STOOL 85
AT-PACK AME COMPONENT 2. FRAME 1. FLAT-PACK COMPONENT 2. FRAME COMPONENT 3. 2. UNFOLD FRAME COMPONENT 3. UNFOLD 2. FRAME COMPONENT 3. UNFOLD 1. FLAT-PACK 2. FRAME COMPONENT
15-9/16”
15-9/16” 15-9/16”
2. FRAME COMPONENT
3. UNFOLD
4. BACK COMPONENT
5. SLOT AND TAB
15-11/16”
30-11/16”
30-11/16”
30-11/16”
30-11/16”
30-11/16”
30-11/16”
15-11/16”
16”
4. 3. BACK UNFOLD COMPONENT 4. BACK 3. UNFOLD COMPONENT 4. BACK COMPONENT 4.5.BACK SLOTCOMPONENT AND TAB 5.4. SLOT BACK AND COMPONENT TAB 5. SLOT 3. UNFOLD 4. BACK COMPONE
12”
12”
12”
12”
12”
12”
ME PACK KE-FRAME AIRFLAT-PACK CHAIR BIKE-FRAME FLAT-PACK CHAIRFLAT-PACK CHAIR CHAIR BIKE-FRAME FLAT-PACK CHAIR RK POTHIER MARK POTHIER
MARK POTHIER AFT G AL2012 AGE IN A- DIGITAL SPRING CRAFT AGE 2012 IN-ASPRING DIGITAL2012 AGE - SPRING 2012 CRAFT IN A DIGITAL AGE - SPRING 2012
MITERED BUTT JOINT
MITERED LAP JOINTMITERED LAP JOINT
MITERED LAP JOINT MITERED LAP JOINT
MITERED BUTT JOINT
MITERED LAP JOINT MITERED LAP JOINT
30-11/16”
12”
ACK CHAIR
2012 BIKE-FRAME FLAT-PACK CHAIR 86
MITERED BUTT JOINT MITERED LAP JOINT
MITERE JOINT
BIKE-FRAME FLAT-PACK CHAIR 87
25-7/8”
8”
14”
x6
R9-5/8”
/8”
7-1/2”
2”
x4
1”
5-1
1” R8-5/8”
18”
23-3/8”
2”
2”
/8”
5-1
x6x6
25-7/8”
14”
8”
R9-5/8”
18”
23-3/8”
/8”
BENT LAMINATION CHAIR 88
2”
8”
5-1
7-1/2”
/ 5-1
R8-5/8”
2”
1”
x4
x4
BENT LAMINATION CHAIR 89
x4
x4 x2
x6
x8
x4
x6
x8
12” 42”
1-1/2” 1”
1”
18”
36” 38”
DOUBLE-TAPER BENCH 90
9”
DOUBLE-TAPER BENCH 91
92
93
FY-LANGES BY FY! NEW YORK, NY
SPRING 2012 FAST PACE // SLOW SPACE M. BEARAK + B. BORDERS
PARTNERS: Rand Abdul-Jabbar, Aisha Alsager, Susan Bopp, Justin Fabrikant, Rikki Frenkel, Joanne Hayek, Elektra Kontoroupi, Nick Reiter, Jennifer Romeo
Architizer A+ Awards Special Mention
FY-Langes is an interactive spatial installation designed and built by 10 students at Columbia University’s GSAPP. FY-Langes was on display on campus at the end of year show in May 2012, and was selected as part of the FIGMENT NYC project that took place on Governor’s Island, New York June 9-10th, 2012. The system is built entirely of packing foam which was transformed into its constructed system through digital scripting and fabrication processes. The overall form is derived from a series of unrolled strands of phalanges, each of which is looped over on itself to form one unit bale. Multiple bales are connected through a tabbing system integrated within the scripting and fabrication processes. The parametric nature of the design-to-fabrication sequence allowed the team to sculpt the final installation piece all the way up to fabrication time. A nesting strategy during fabrication also provided the project with 99% material efficiency. FY-Langes is designed to be a flexible, adaptable and reconfigurable system in the sense that it can have a life beyond the initially designed form while still maintaining its initial design intent of tactility, responsiveness and user-generated interaction. Its strands can be used collectively to build a composite form or can work on their own. It is also adaptable and flexible in the way it can be staged in any particular site. Other uses include but are not limited to: wall/ceiling installations, furniture, outdoor components.
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95
DESIGN SURFACES
NESTED CUT FILES
FORM TO FABRICATION: To generate the form, three input surfaces are required, corresponding to the bottom of the bale, top of the bale, and top of the phalanges. Our script offers the capability to easily customize the form by manipulating these three surfaces and thus the proportions of the bale units. 96
ASSEMBLED BALES
97
ASSEMBLED BALE
BALE ORGANIZATION: A total of 561 bales were organized through alpha-numeric naming conventions governed by the bale typology (end, transition, seating) and its grid location by row and column. 98
T
S
T
S
T
S
T
T = TAB S = SLOT
T
S
T
S
T
S
T
T = TAB S = SLOT
T
S
T
S
T
S
T
S
S
T
S T
T
S
T
S
T
S
T
S
T
S
T
S T
S
T
S T
T
S
S T
S
S
S
T
S T
S
T
T
S
S
S T
S T
T S
S
T
S
S T T
S T
T
S T
T
S
T
S T
S T
T
T
S
S
S T
S
S S
S T
S
S
S S S
S
S
S
S
S
S S
S T T
S
S T
S T
S T
S
S T
S T
S
T
S T
T
T
S
T
S T S
S
S S
S T
S T
S T T
T
S S
S T
S T
S
T
S T
S
T
S T
S T
T
T
T
T
S T
S
T S S
S
S T
S
S
T
T
S
S
T
S T
T
S S
T
S
S T
S T S
S T
S T S
S
S T
S T
S
S T
S T
S T
S T
S T
S T
S
S S
TABBING SYSTEM: Tabs and slots were used for both intra-bale assembly and inter-bale connections; our scripting algorithm created the location and T = TAB
S = SLOT alignment for bales to connect to one another with proper adjacency.
T
S
T
S
T
S
T
S
T
S T
T
S
T
S T
S T
S T
S T
T
S
S
S
T
S T
T
S
T
S T
S T
S
S S
T
S T
S T
S
S
S T
S T
S
S
T
S T
S
T
T
S T T
S
T
S T
S T
S
S T
S T
S T
S T
S T
T
S
S S
S
S S
S T
S
S
S
T
S T
T
S
T
S
S T
S T
S T
S T
S
S T
S T
S
S T
S T
S T
S T
S T
S T
S
S S
99
FY-LANGES as configured for display in front of Avery Hall, Columbia University
FY-LANGES are enjoyed by children and adults alike; here, exhibited on Governor’s Island for the Figment NYC festival. 100
FY-LANGES exhibited in front of Avery Hall for the 2012 End of Year Show 101
AQUATIC RESEARCH PLATFORM
SPRING 2012 BEYOND PROTOTYPE JASON IVALIOTIS
PARTNERS: Andrew Maier, Ping Pai, Alejandro Stein
The Aquatic Research Platform is a floating observatory that controls human interaction with marine life. The cellular mesh forms a porous surface where aperture size controls engagement with the water. The areas that rise above the surface of the water contain larger apertures that allow users to pass through the net-like platform and engage with marine life. The submerged areas of the platform contain smaller apertures to provide a smoother walking surface and a protective barrier between human inhabitants and the more dangerous aquatic life forms. To provide for a smooth walking and climbing surface that is appropriate to this type of marine application, the folded panels conceal all hardware connections within the interior of the connective geometry between cells. The initial analogue studies focused on the generation of a cellular network formed from minimal cutting and folding. The base geometry was created with triangular cells formed from three simple panels. Each panel contains only three folds and fastens to adjacent panels to form a triangular cell with a central aperture. The geometry of the folded mesh is generated by several parametric definitions in Grasshopper where the opening and closing of the triangular aperture responds to the humanto-marine life interface desired. Distance based attractors are employed to control the opening and closing of the apertures as well as the overall depth of the cellular construct.
102
PROTOTYPE MODULE, full scale; 1/4” acrylic, heat-bent 103
SUB-MODULE BENDING
INTRA-MODULE ASSEMBLY
INTER-MODULE ASSEMBLY
MODULE CONFIGURATION: Each triangular module is composed of three sub-modules, which interlock with one another in order to provide inherent rigidity and to conceal hardware connections. 104
FABRICATION ASSEMBLY: (1) Heat-bending tabs to proper angles; (2) Fastening the three sub-modules with concealed hardware; (3) Connecting one module to another using pre-drilled access holes for hardware fastening
105
LONGITUDINAL SECTION: The platform porosity changes with the required function, controlled by varying the aperture size of modules. Module depth is also varied to tune the necessary buoyant forces.
SURFACE TESSELATION AND EXTRACTION FOR FABRICATION
106
107
MY [METABALL]
FALL 2011 PARAMETRIC REALIZATIONS M. BEARAK + B. BORDERS
PARTNERS: Blair Dargusch, Rong Zhao
In focusing to achieve full parametricity with digital fabrication, My[Metaball] offers a unique product in each generation as created by consumer-defined input. As a storage vessel, it can accept a variety of personal products (e.g. mobile phones, hard drives, desk items) for storage; consumers can further customize their container by controlling product organization and metaball amplitude. This possibility is governed by parametricity in grasshopper. My[Metaball] is available in a variety of slat and mounting rod finishes; prototypes (pictured) are constructed of 1/4” oak plywood, lasercut and finished with stain and polyurethane. Mounting rods are custom 3/8” hollow aluminum with 1/2” hollow aluminum spacers. My[Metaball] can be wall-mounted or hung, vertically or horizontally.
108
ITERATIVE PROTOTYPES, full scale; 1/4” lasercut birch plywood, 3/8” hollow aluminum rod and 1/2” hollow aluminum spacers 109
ITERATIVE CAPACITY: the definition for My[Metaball] accepts any geometry input by a client and allows further manipulation of storage placement, yielding complete customization of size and form
110
FINAL USE: the storage unit can be installed both vertically or horizontally given bracing at both ends of the aluminum rod; stored items are secured in either orientation, as one must rotate open the slats in the correct order to retrieve their item
111
DRAWING AND REPRESENTATION II
SPRING 2012 ARCH. DRAWING + REP. II B. BRYAN + M. YOUNG
This intensive drawing course placed emphasis on communication through drawing techniques and various means of graphic representation. The point of departure for the first sequence of drawings is an existing digital model of a building precedent—here, Renzo Piano’s Le Centre Culturel Tjibaou—and analyzing the singular qualities of its composition through generative, measured drawing. The point of departure for second sequence of drawings derives from a short cinematic sequence from Jacques Tati’s film Mon Oncle, exploring Tati’s careful use of polyfocal composition through both cinematic geometry and color. Tools used to explore these ideas included Grasshopper, After Effects, Photoshop and Illustrator, focusing on the construction of generative processes to create populational influence from the agents of Tati’s film techniques.
112
113
SEQUENCE 1 DRAWING 2: horizontal banding in the building’s tectonic skin becomes repurposed as a poly-scalar measuring device as a series of plan cuts are drawn at the corresponding radius marker
114
SEQUENCE 1 DRAWING 3: perceived sequence of perspective when moving around the building becomes conflated with expansion and contraction of the building’s primary vertical ribs of structure
115
SEQUENCE 2 DRAWING 1: the first drawing to translate the poly-focal nature of Tati’s cinematic technique into still image, here though tracing the movement of boldly-colored agents throughout the film sequence and overlaying a contrast of focus and out-of-focus
116
SEQUENCE 2 DRAWING 3: the same flux of multiple focal agents is translated into a field condition interrupted by the proximity and magnitude of the focal movements
117
SEQUENCE 2 DRAWING 4: the additional parameter of color and coagulation is integrated to produce an effect of “build-up” or history of the field throughout the process of focal fluctuation
118
SEQUENCE 2 DRAWING 6: the resultant generative response of previous iterations is reconstructed as a heat map which signifies the areas of greatest focal flux and pools of blur
119
ENCODED MATTER: ENTROPY[BODYN]
FALL 2011 ENCODED MATTER EZIO BLASETTI
Generation: Form generation occurs in three steps of Python scripting, the latter two generated from the previous step. In the first step, a global rose curve function is applied to a spherical agent array, defining movement by the interaction of self-attracting agent behavior with global equation vectors. Structure: Average curves from the first step are chosen as generators for the second step, which features a circular array of agents derived from the endpoints of the first step curves. The behavior of these secondary agents are a combination of self-attracting particles (i.e. three-body system) and carefully-tuned tangent and normal vectors from the generator curves. Surface: Surface is interpolated from the secondary curves simply by connecting control points with proximal neighbors, given a maximum and minimum search radius; density is defined by rebuild points and number of proximal neighbors.
120
121
GENERATION: inital base curve generation is derived in Python using design-determined functions and algorithms 122
123
STRUCTURE: attractor based agents engage in a swarm behavior while following the generated base curves, creating a dense field of structure 124
125
SURFACE: proximity and neighbor-agent relationships connect and reinforce the structure to create thickened conditions of [occupiable] surface 126
127
ANIMATED ORIGAMI
SPRING 2012 ANIMATED COMPUTATION 02 CHRISTOPHER WHITELAW
This visual study was an exploration of Maya’s nDynamics engine and capacity to inform design through manipulation of geometry using properties of material and physics. My effort focused on the ability to create the properties of a folded tessellation structure in a parametric environment and to test the system to understand its physical and structural behaviors. Testing was undertaken through a series of specific force analysis to better control each system in isolation. These forces include stretching, wind resistance, structural arching and bending
128
129
STRETCHING (SEQUENCE A) AND BENDING (SEQUENCE B)
130
A_180
B_104
A_195
B_134
A_225
B_195
C_393
D_29
C_331
D_44
C_271
D_104
STRUCTURAL ARCHING (SEQUENCE C) AND BENDING SEQUENCE D)
131
MILLS DISTRICT SOUTH
2013 ULI-HINES COMPETITION Honorable Mention
PARTNERS: Dan Choi, Suk Hwang, Eivind Karlsen, Justine Shapiro-Kline
Minneapolis, MN
Three principal agents currently define Mills District South: the emerging arts and cultural district along the Mississippi riverfront to the north, the central business district bracketing Nicollet Mall to the west, and the Metrodome Stadium at the east. Mills District South’s future growth depends on its ability to link arts with business, while at the same time accommodating both the daily needs of a local, residential population and those of a regional, touristic population, visiting to experience entertainment and recreation. The future neighborhood of Mills District South draws on the existing anchors and exploits untapped synergies to create multifaceted and sustainable development that brings much-needed density and residential growth to Minneapolis’ geographically compact downtown. It strikes a balance between the need for climate-controlled interior public spaces and outdoor open spaces that accommodate the game day surge of visitors. It strategically integrates vehicular parking and prioritizes bicycle and pedestrian circulation. It combines sensitive infill housing with fullblock development sites in order to amplify the neighborhood’s existing strengths while laying the foundation for an identity that is distinct yet complementary to that of Downtown West. Finally, it exemplifies the height and density that will allow Minneapolis to reach its target downtown population in the coming decades and sets a high bar with its energy efficient buildings and district heating strategy.
132
133
1
2
1
2
2
1 2
RETAIL ARACDE
1
2
1
2
2
1 3 RETAIL ARACDE
2
1
3
2
CINEPLEX, BAR/RESTAU2 RANTS
NEIGHBORHOOD PARK
1
1
RETAIL ARACDE
1
2
1
2 2
LIGHT-RAIL STATION
2
MILLS SOUTH PARK
5TH STREET BOULEVARD
GAME DAY PLAZA
ARMORY CITY HALL PLAZA
TAIL-GATE PARKING
TAIL-GATE PARKING
2
5 RETAIL ARACDE
PLAZA
1
4
3
1
2 1
2
4
KEY 1. 2. 3. 4.
HIGH-RISE CONDOMINIUM MID-RISE RENTAL CLASS A OFFICE MEDICAL OFFICE
1
2
5
MASTER PLAN: The development area consists of fifteen city blocks located in East Downtown, Minneapolis, in the vicinity of the future new Vikings Stadium
134
URBAN STRATEGY: (Upper left) Adaptive re-use as the centerpiece for a new mixed-use corridor; (Upper right) Linking the central business district and Mississippi riverfront through a community landscape; (Bottom) Promoting healthy lifestyle through bike and transit
135
RESIDENTIAL PHASE 1 : RENTAL - 3,129,868 SF AFFORDABLE RENTAL - 100,000 SF PHASE 2 : RENTAL - 115,500 SF CONDO - 2,654,819 SF
OFFICE (GENERIC) PHASE 1 : 568,896 SF PHASE 2 : 569,901 SF
OFFICE (MEDICAL) PHASE 1 : 0 SF PHASE 2 : 237,098 SF PROGRAM + PHASING: Strategic two-part phasing allows the development to gain critical momentum through early residential and retail programming
10
10
10
13 3
1 2
SECTIONAL STRATEGY exhibits integration of parking, retail and office program, and green space within the mixed-use development. 136
4
3
5 7
RETAIL PHASE 1 : 779,911 SF PHASE 2 : 129,950 SF
PARKING PHASE 1 : 440,478 SF PHASE 2 : 377,572 SF
HOTEL PHASE 1 : 311,172 SF PHASE 2 : 200,000 SF
10
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
10
12
6
7
8
9
11
OFFICE LOBBY OFFICE/RESIDENTIAL PARKING RETAIL TENANT PUBLIC ARCADE W/ RETRACTABLE ROOF RESIDENT AMENITY PERMEABLE PAVERS AS TRAFFIC-SLOWING CUE BICYCLE PARKING ACCESSBILE RESIDENTIAL UNITS DEDICATED RESIDENTIAL PARKING GREEN ROOFTOP RESIDENTIAL TOWER W/ RETAIL BASE OCCUPIABLE ROOFTOP GREEN SPACE PASSIVE VENTILATION (SUMMER), PASSIVE HEATING (WINTER)
7
137
AERIAL MASSING depicting the proposed high-level of mixed-use density to be introduced to East Downtown, Minneapolis
138
COMMUNITY + DESTINATION: (Top) Fifth Street becomes a pedestrian-friendly boulevard linking East Downtown with the city’s central business district, revitalizing the area’s economy with new rmixed-use development; (Bottom) A central plaza acts as a connective hub between the Mills District South community, central business district, the new Vikings stadium, and the riverfront
139
STUDIOS ARCHITECTURE
SUMMER 2012 ARCH. INTERNSHIP
New York, NY
An internship at the STUDIOS Architecture office in Soho, New York afforded me a diversified and in-depth involvement on a large-scale interior architecture project. Working in coordination with the base building architect, the STUDIOS project team developed a fifteenfloor, 700,000 sf office headquarters design package within a future commercial tower planned near NewYork’s High Line. Our scope involved my intensive participation in conceptual design, schematic design, and design development drawings using Revit Architecture. With an increased level of responsibility and participation, I was able to engage in the project at a range of scales: large-scale coordination efforts with the base building architect, programming, spatial design concepts, design presentations to the client, component design details, detailed sections and elevations, material specifications, detail drawings, and material sample mock-ups. Understanding the project from multiple scales of effort and intent was a tremendous benefit to my knowledge of architectural practice and was the result of a rigorous internship experience with a motivated project team.
140
ENTRY LEVEL PLAN AND ATRIUM ELEVATIONS 141
FF - 2"
TD MTL SPANDREL CAP
No.
Description
Key Plan
FF - 8"
ONC. FLYOVER BEAM BOXED TIGHT FINISHED TO MATCH GYP. BD. OWER SPANDREL
FF - 2"
ONCRETE COLUMN
09
06
08
05
STUD WALL
FF - 8" INTERIOR SPANDREL CONSTRUCTION N.I.C.
TOP AND BOTTOM SPANDRELS TO MATCH ATRIUM
07
OLID WD. & MTL. CREEN AT MAKE-UP IR WALL
04
3/4" THK. CLEAR LAMINATED GLASS ATR IUM
FF - 8"
RAISED FLOOR N.I.C. CON FER ENC E
ROO M Issue Date:
08/17/12
Project No. Drawn By
Author
Sheet Number
3
HYE -TC -A5-3604
STONE VENEER OVER DBL. HEIGHT CONFERENCE SPANDREL CORNER CORE WALL 2 A5-3301
SCALE:
Drawing Title
METAL TRIM: (3) EQUAL DIVISIONS
MET
ATRIUM SECTIONS
EQ. TYP EQ. TYP
0 EQ. TYP
4'
8'
ALIGN
METAL TRIM: (3) EQUAL DIVISIONS
ALIGN
R C – 100% DESIGN DEVELOPMENT SUBMISSION – CORE & SHELL – 17 AUGUST 2012
Drawing Number
A5-3604
16'
15 A6-3101
OPEN TO BEYOND
EQ. TYP
TENANT LOGO
© 2012 KOHN PEDERSEN FOX ASSOCIATES PC
METAL TRIM AT OPENING, CO-MT1,TYP.
LEVEL 3 78' - 6"
1 A5-3304
GROUT BUTT JOINT WITHIN METAL TRIM MODULE, TYP.
C19.7
VISIONS
C19 METAL TRIM: (6) EQUAL DIVISIONS
V.I.F.
LINE OF CEILING IN FOREGROUND SHOWN DASHED PAINTED GYP CEILING
2 A5-3304
ALIGN
15 A6-3101
ALIGN
STONE VENEER OVER CORE WALL, SEE FINISH LEGEND, TYP. 6 A5-3301
OPEN TO BEYOND
METAL TRIM JOINT, CO-MT1 TYP. TENANT "A" TURNSTILES
(9) EQUAL DIVISIONS
SHAFT WALL, EGEND TYP.
16 A6-3101
LEVEL OF FINISHED FLOOR BEYOND POLYESTER PANEL WALL, SEE FINISH LEGEND, TYP. 4
3 A5-3306
ALIGN
CO-MT1,TYP.
LEVEL 02 60' - 6"
ACCESS TO ADA AND SERVICE ELEVATOR LINE OF CEILING IN METAL FINISH AT OPENING, CO-MT1 FOREGROUND SHOWN DASHED STONE VENEER WALL BEYOND UNDERSIDE OF CEILING (SHOWN DASHED)
LEVEL 01 - LOBBY 40' - 6"
OPEN TO BEYOND
A5-3306
POLYESTER PANEL WALL, SEE FINISH LEGEND, TYP. TENANT LOGO
OPEN TO BEYOND
METAL WALL JOINT, CO-MT1, TYP.
18' - 0"
ALIGN
ALIGN
2 A5-3306
(5) EQUAL PANEL DIVISIONS
OPEN TO BEYOND
YP
METAL TRIM JOINT, CO-MT1 TYP. TENANT "A" TURNSTILES
STONE VENEER OVER SHAFT WALL, SEE FINISH LEGEND TYP.
LOBBY - NORTH ELEVATION
SCALE: 1/8" = 1'-0" 3 A5-3301
EXTENT OF POLYESTER PANEL WALL BEYOND
(6) EQUAL PANEL DIVISIONS IN ELEVATOR LOBBY
1
POLYESTER PANEL WALL, SEE FINISH LEGEND, TYP. RECEPTION DESK, POLYESTER FINISH
1 A5-3304
GROUT BUTT JOINT WITHIN METAL TRIM MODULE, TYP.
3 A5-3301
LINE OF CEILING IN FOREGROUND SHOWN WITH DASHED LINES
MUD SET STONE FLOORING
PRELIMI NOT F CONSTRU
11714.03
LEVEL 00 - 30TH STREET 16' - 0"
STONE FLOOR ON MUDSET STONE VENEER OVER SHAFT WALL, SEE FINISH LEGEND, TYP. STONE FLOOR ON MUDSET
2 A5-3304
LEVEL 01 - LOBBY 40' - 6"
LINE OF CEILING IN FOREGROUND SHOWN DASHED
METAL CLAD TURNSTILES, CO-MT1, SEE FINISH SCHEDULE, TYP.
INTERIOR ELEVATIONS: Contributed in the design package for the client’s leasing zone, including atrium design specifications, materials, METALdevelopment PANEL JOINT, COUNDERSIDE OF CEILING 6
MT1, TYP.
STONE VENEER OVER CORE WALL, SEE FINISH LEGEND, TYP.
2
16 A6-3101
LOBBY ELEVATION AT RECEPTION WALL
SCALE: 1/4" = 1'-0"
ALIGN
142 ALIGN
ANEL WALL, SEE D, TYP.
interior architectural elements, and test fits.
GROUT JOINT TO MATCH STONE
METAL TRIM, CO-MT1, TYP.
A5-3306
3
LOBBY ELEVATION AT ELEVATOR PO
SCALE: 1/4" = 1'-0"
6
SOAP DISPENSER RESERVOIR FINISHED FLOOR AS SCHEDULED CONCEALED IN WALL FINISHED FLOOR AS SCHEDULED
6
ACE VANITY BELOW
SCHEDULED CERAMIC TILE
9
2'
NLESS STL TRIM TO LENS ASTENER SOLID SURFACE VANITY BELOW OSTED ACRYLIC
DETAIL SECTION @ VANITY MILLWORK
7
7
SCALE: 1 1/2" = 1'-0"
DETAIL SECTION @ VANITY MILLWORK
SCALE: 1 1/2" = 1'-0"
6"
6"
11"
FINISHED FLOOR AS SCHEDULED
11"
DETAIL - VANITY SECTION @ RECEPTACLE
8
SCALE: 1 1/2" = 1'-0"
DETAIL - VANITY SECTION @ RECEPTACLE
SCALE: 1 1/2" = 1'-0"
DE
SCALE: 1 1/2 GWB. CEILING GWB. ASCEILING SCHEDULED AS SCHEDULED
LTION AS SPECIFIED WALL AS SPECIFIED GWB. BOX OUT LIGHT COVE
COUPLING AND THREADED ROD TO STRUCTURE
1/4" MIRROR 1/4" GLASS MIRROR LAMINATED GLASS LAMINATED TO WALL TO WALL PLENUM BOX
BLOCKING AS REQ'D. COUPLING AND THREADED GWB. CEILING GWB. ASCEILING SCHEDULED ASSTRUCTURE SCHEDULED ROD TO SCHEDULED FLUSH MOUNTED BLOCKING AS REQ'D. FLUORESCENT LIGHT FIXTURE 1/4" SEALANT 1/4"AND SEALANT BACKER ANDROD BACKER ROD
PLENUM BOX
GROUT ASGROUT SPECIFIED AS SPECIFIED ALUMINUM ANGLE BRACKET ALONG LENGTH OF FIXTURE PARTITIONPARTITION WALL AS SPECIFIED WALL AS SPECIFIED
8"
SCHEDULED CERAMIC WALL TILE SCHEDULED GWB. CEILING AND SUSPENSION
3/4" THK. SOLID SURFACE 3/4" THK. SOLID BAG SURFACE BAG SHELF INTEGRAL TO VANITY;TO VANITY; SHELF INTEGRAL PROFILE TO MATCHTO SINK FIXTURE PROFILE MATCH SINK FIXTURE EQ
CO-EQ-02 TYP
5"
2' - 3" REQ'D 9"
9" 7
A6-4101
A6-4101
WALL-MOUNTED WASTE RECEPTACLE ENCLOSURE
7
7 15 PLAN DETAIL @ RESTROOM STILE END
15
EQ
5" 2' - 3"
2' - 8"
CO-CT1 CO-CT1
= 1'-0" 3" = 1'-0" SCALE: 3"SCALE:
TOP OF F.F.
TOILET PARTITION CO-SS1
TYP
3
5' - 9"
EQ
TYP
- STRIP- STRIP LIGHTLIGHT @ CEILING @ CEILING 10 DETAIL 10 DETAIL
1
A6-4102
6
7 A6-4101
TOP OF 3/4"F.F. THK. SOLID 3/4" THK. SURFACE SOLID OVER SURFACE 3/4" OVER 3/4"
9"
1' - 10 1/2"
6"
1' - 4 1/8"
2' - 7 3/4"
EQ 2' - 7 3/4"
12
SCALE:
TEL: 212.530.9300 FAX: 212.269.5894
4
15
6"
Mechanical, Electrical, Plumbing, Fire Protection CO-TA-3 Jaros Baum & Bolles Consulting Engineers 80 Pine Street TYP
WALL-MOUNTED WASTE RECEPTACLE ENCLOSURE
A6-4101
S
1/2" = 1'-0"1New 1/2"York, = 1'-0" SCALE: 1 SCALE: NY 10013
Tenant Architect Studios Architecture 588 Broadway, Suite 702 New York, NY 10012 TEL: 212.431.4512 FAX: 212.431.6042
TYP. VANITY ELEVATION
SCALE: 1" = 1'-0"
SCHEDULED SCHEDULED CERAMIC WALL CERAMIC TILE WALL FINISHTILE FINISH EXTENDEDEXTENDED TO TOP OFTO COVE TOP OF COVE
- VENTILATION - VENTILATION GRATEGRATE @ RESTROOM @ RESTROOM 11 DETAIL 11 DETAIL
3 A4-4101
A6-4101
SCHEDULED SCHEDULED PARTITIONPARTITION
6"
EQ
2"
3' - 4"
CO-PF-3
6"
SEALANT AND SEALANT BACKER ANDROD BACKER ROD
CO-TA-6
Architect Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates PC Architects & Planning Consultants CO-PF-3 11 West 42nd Street TYP New York, New York 10036 TEL: 212.977.6500 FAX: 212.956.2526 Structural Engineer CO-EQ-02 Thornton Tomasetti, Inc. TYP 51 Madison Avenue CO-PF-4 New York, NY 10010 TYP FAX 718.661.7801 TEL: 917.661.7800
SELF-RIMMING PORCELAIN SINK
TOP OF F.F.
A6-4101
2 3/4"
Oxford Properties Group 320 Park Avenue, 17th Floor 1-5/8" FRAMING 1-5/8"W/ FRAMING GYP. W/ GYP. New York, NY 10022 BOARD BOARD ENCLOSURE TEL:ENCLOSURE 212.986.7514 FAX: 212.986.7510
SCHEDULED SCHEDULED CERAMIC WALL CERAMIC TILE WALL TILE
15
A6-4102
A6-4101
ELEVATION AT MEN'S RESTROOM
CLEARANCE GWB. KNEE CEILING GWB. ASCEILING SCHEDULED AS SCHEDULED
SCHEDULED SCHEDULED GWB. CEILING GWB. CEILINGPROJECTED BAG SHELF AND SUSPENSION AND SUSPENSION
5' - 9"
1
2 3/4"
Client CO-TA-6 Related Companies 60 Columbus Circle New York, NY 10023 TEL: 212.801.1000 FAX 212.801.1048
TYP
5/8" GYP. BOARD 5/8" GYP. OVER BOARD MTL.OVER STUDS MTL. STUDS PAINTED WHITE PAINTED WHITE
EQ 8"
3 A4-4101
A6-4101
CO-GL3
14 A6-4101
OPENING TO RECEPTACLE
CO-SS1
EXHAUST GRILLE EXHAUST GRILLE TOWER C – 100% DESIGN DEVELOPMENT SUBMISSI
EQ
8
ALIGN
3/8" THK FROSTED 3/8" THK ACRYLIC FROSTED ACRYLIC LENS LENS
PLENUM BOX PLENUM BOX EXHAUST DUCT EXHAUST DUCT
EQ
TYP
ALIGN
CONT. STAINLESS CONT. STAINLESS STL TRIM TO STL TRIM TO CONCEAL FASTENER CONCEAL FASTENER TRIM AND LENS TRIM AND AT SIDE LENS WALL AT SIDE WALL BEYOND BEYOND
No. Key Plan
5 A6-4101
RESTROOM ENLARGED VANITY
SCALE: 1" = 1'-0"
PLYWOOD PLYWOOD BAG SHELFBAG SHELF
DROP-IN SINK DROP-IN AS SCHEDULED SINK AS SCHEDULED SEAMLESSSEAMLESS SOLID SURFACE SOLID COUNTERTOP SURFACE COUNTERTOP OVER OVER 3/4" PLYWOOD 3/4" PLYWOOD
ELEVATION AT WOMEN'S RESTROOM
FINISH CERAMIC FINISHTILE CERAMIC W/ GROUT TILE W/ ASGROUT SCHEDULED AS SCHEDULED
DETAIL DRAWINGS: Detailed spaces within the interior architecture package in collaboration with base building architect. SCHEDULED SCHEDULED PARTITIONPARTITION
-0"
CO-SS1
EQ
2x2x1/4" ALUM. 2x2x1/4" ANGLE ALUM. ANGLE
1' - 6"
BLE
CO-TA-4
CO-SS1
143
TUBE STEEL TUBE SUPPORT STEEL SUPPORT
4"
RS S &SECURE KICKERS SECURE CO-TA-5 VE TURE ABOVE
DE
SCALE: 6" =
TOWER C – 100% DESIGN DEVELOPMENT S
PAPER TOWEL INDICATOR DECAL @ MIRROR
SEALANT AND SEALANT BACKER ANDROD BACKER ROD
16
1' - 10 1/2" PLAN DETAIL @ RESTROOM STILE END 1' - 4 1/8"
ALUMINUMALUMINUM ANGLE BRACKET ANGLE BRACKET ALONG LENGTH ALONG OFLENGTH FIXTURE OF FIXTURE
TOILET PARTITION CO-SS1 CO-PF-4 TYP
PRIVACY DIVIDER CO-SS1
8
SCALE:
501 WEST 30TH STREET = 1'-0"YORK, NY SCALE: 3"NEW
8"
CO-TA-3
Tenant Ar Studios Ar 588 Broad New York TEL: 212.
1/4" SOLID SURFACE OVER HONEYCOMB PANEL END STILE
SCALE: 3" = 1'-0"
SUSPENDED SUSPENDED GWB. CEILING GWB. CEILING AS SCHEDULED AS SCHEDULED CO-SS1
b
3
6
1/4" SOLID SURFACE OVER HONEYCOMB PANEL END STILE WHITE SILICONE CAULK AND BACKER ROD 11"
6" 11"
SCHEDULED SCHEDULED FLUSH MOUNTED FLUSH MOUNTED FLUORESCENT FLUORESCENT LIGHT FIXTURE LIGHT FIXTURE
CO-EQ-02 TYP
Mechanica Jaros Baum 80 Pine St New York TEL: 212.
CO-SS1
ENLARGED RESTROOM RCP - TYPICAL FLOOR CONT. MTL.CONT. ANGLE MTL. ANGLE
CO-CT1
WALL-MOUNTED WASTE RECEPTACLE WALL-MOUNTED WASTE RECEPTACLE FINISH CERAMIC TILE W/ GROUT AS SCHEDULED ENCLOSURE, 3/4" THK. SOLID SURFACE ENCLOSURE, 3/4" THK. SOLID SURFACE SCHEDULED PARTITION OVER 3/4" PLYWOOD. CONFIRM INTERIOR OVER 3/4" PLYWOOD. CONFIRM INTERIOR DIMENSIONS W/ PROFILE SPECIFIED WASTEBASKET DIMENSIONS W/ SPECIFIED WASTEBASKET STAINLESS STEEL CORNER CO-CT1 & BLOCKING FRAMING &FRAMING BLOCKING AS REQ'D AS REQ'D CO-CT1 SCHEDULED CERAMIC TILE SCHEDULED CERAMIC TILE STAINLESS STEEL CORNER PROFILE WHITE SILICONE CAULK AND AS BACKER ROD FINISHED SCHEDULED FINISHED FLOOR AS FLOOR SCHEDULED
= 1'-0" SCALE: 1" SCALE: 1 SCALE: 1/2" = 1'-0"1 1/2" = 1'-0"
BLOCKING BLOCKING AS REQ'D. AS REQ'D.
EQ
Architect Kohn Pede Planning C 11 West 4 New York TEL: 212. Structural Thornton T 51 Madiso New York TEL: 917.
HUDSON YARDS TOWER C DETAIL DETAIL - VANITY - VANITY SECTION SECTION @ RECEPTACLE @ RECEPTACLE TYP. VANITY ELEVATION
COUPLINGCOUPLING AND THREADED AND THREADED ROD TO STRUCTURE ROD TO STRUCTURE
SCALE: 1/4" = 1'-0"
-0"
TYP
2' - 3"
3' - 4"
SCALE: 1 1/2" = 1'-0"
Oxford Pr 320 Park A New York TEL: 212.
@ MIRROR TUBE STEEL SUPPORT TUBE STEEL SUPPORT
DETAIL SECTION @ VANITY RECEPTACLE
CONCEALED, CONCEALED, COUNTERSUNK COUNTERSUNK FASTENERFASTENER
11
PAPER TOWEL INDICATOR DECAL
8"
TOP OF F.F.
A6-4101
LED LIGHT LED FIXTURES LIGHT TBD FIXTURES TBD CO-GL3
1
8"
PORCELAIN SINK
6"
9 FINISHED FLOOR AS SCHEDULED
DETAIL SECTION @ VANITY EQ RECEPTACLE EQ
MTL. STUDMTL. FRAMING STUD FRAMING SCALE: 1 1/2" = 1'-0" @ BOX OUT@ BOX OUT
TYP
2' - 8"
FINISHED FLOOR AS SCHEDULED SPECIFIED WASTEBASKET; COORDINATE W/ INTERIOR ENCLOSURE DIMENSIONS
CO-CL1
9"
14
GWB. BOX GWB. OUT LIGHT BOX OUT COVE LIGHT COVE
CO-CT1
TYP
2"
2' - 10"
2' - 10" 2' - 3" REQ'D
2' - 3" REQ'D
1' - 0" DETAIL SECTION SECTION @ VANITY @ VANITY MILLWORK MILLWORK 6 DETAIL
14
Client Related Co 60 Columb New York TEL: 212.
CONCEALED CABINET HINGE CONCEALED CABINET HINGE FINISH CERAMIC TILE W/ GROUT AS SCHEDULED 2010 ADA REQUIRED 2010 ADA REQUIRED KNEE AND KNEE TOE AND TOE SELF-RIMMING SCHEDULED PARTITION CLEARANCE CLEARANCE
CO-PF-3
3/4" AS THK. SOLIDASSURFACE OVER 3/4" FINISHED FLOOR FINISHED FLOOR SCHEDULED SCHEDULED PLYWOOD ENCLOSURE; WHITE MELAMINE FINISH ON CABINET INTERIOR 3/4" THK. SOLID SURFACE OVER 3/4" SPECIFIED WASTEBASKET; PLYWOOD ENCLOSURE; WHITE MELAMINE COORDINATE W/ INTERIOR FINISH ON CABINET INTERIORENCLOSURE DIMENSIONS
8' - 4"
EQ
EQ EQ 1/2" = 1'-0"1 1/2" = 1'-0" SCALE: 1 SCALE: 1' - 0"
CO-CL1
" AIR SLOT
TUBE STEEL SUPPORT OPERABLE ACCESS SCHEDULED OPERABLE ACCESS PANEL: SCHEDULED 2x2x1/4" ALUM. ANGLE PANEL: CERAMIC TILE OVERTILE 3/4" PLYWOOD W/ CERAMIC OVER 3/4" PLYWOOD SCHEDULED CERAMIC TILE @ W/ CONCEALED HINGES & MAGNETIC CONCEALED HINGES & MAGNETIC SUPPORT FRAME WALL BEYOND TUBE STEEL SUPPORT CATCH; EDGES @ TILE JOINTS CATCH; EDGES @ TILE JOINTS SCHEDULED CERAMIC TILE @ SOAP DISPENSER RESERVOIR SOAP DISPENSER RESERVOIR SUPPORT FRAME WALL BEYOND CONCEALED IN WALL IN WALL CONCEALED
9"
6
EQ
2"
ED GWB. CEILING
2"
8' - 4"
SEAMLESSSEAMLESS 3/4" THK. SOLID 3/4" THK. SURFACE SOLID SURFACE COUNTERTOP COUNTERTOP OVER 3/4" PLYWOOD OVER 3/4" PLYWOOD
PROJECTED BAG TRASH CHUTE TRASH CHUTE SHELF
A6-4101
SURFACE SOLID VANITY SURFACE BELOW VANITY BELOW
11 3/4"
PLA
SCALE: 3" =
A6-4101
11 SCHEDULED CERAMIC TILE AND GROUT SCHEDULED CERAMIC TILE AND GROUT
DULED SCHEDULED CERAMIC TILE CERAMIC TILE S & KICKERS SECURE OVE ABOVE TURE NT AND SEALANT BACKER ANDROD BACKER ROD AUST CURE CIA STAINLESS CONT. STAINLESS STL TRIM TO STL TRIM TO ALED OVEFASTENER EAL CONCEAL FASTENER K FROSTED 3/8" THK ACRYLIC FROSTED ACRYLIC LENS
EQ
3 3/4" 11 3/4"
2' - 10"
5"
5"
TALL MTL.CONT. ANGLE MTL. ANGLE NING LOW
3 3/4"
TYP
ALIGN
6"
EALED, CONCEALED, COUNTERSUNK COUNTERSUNKCO-CL1 NERFASTENER
12
8
3/4"STEEL THK. SOLID SURFACE TUBE STEEL SUPPORT FOR TUBE SUPPORT FOR OVER 3/4" PLYWOOD BAG SHELF COUNTERTOP, AS REQUIRED. ANCHOR ANCHOR CO-SS1 COUNTERTOP, AS REQUIRED. WALL TO POST IN WALL 8' -TO 0" POST IN DROP-IN SINK AS SCHEDULED 3/4" THK. SOLID SURFACE OVER 3/4" DROP-IN SINK AS SCHEDULED DROP-IN SINK AS SCHEDULED PLYWOOD BAG SHELF SEAMLESS SOLID SURFACE COUNTERTOP OVER TUBE STEEL POST TUBE POST 3/4"STEEL PLYWOOD DROP-IN SINKCONCEALED AS CONCEALED INSCHEDULED WALL BEYOND IN WALL BEYOND CO-CL1 SOLID SURFACE COUNTERTOP OVER SEAMLESS WALL-MOUNTED RECEPTACLE BEYOND BEYOND WALL-MOUNTED RECEPTACLE 3/4" PLYWOOD 2x2x1/4" ALUM. ANGLE
6"
GHT MTL. 3-5/8" STUDMTL. STUD CLG.
2
CO-TA-3
ALIGN
DULED SCHEDULED PARTITIONPARTITION
DETAIL - VENTILATION GRATE @ RESTROOM 3/4" THK. SOLID SURFACE SEAMLESSSEAMLESS 3/4" THK. SOLID SURFACE SHELF OVER 3/4" PLYWOOD BAG SHELFBAG OVER 3/4" PLYWOOD
CO-PF-4
A6-4101
SCHED TIL SCALE:
DETAIL - VENTILATION GRATE @ RESTROOM
SEAMLESSSEAMLESS 3/4" THK. SOLID SURFACE 3/4" THK. SOLID SURFACE COUNTERTOP OVER 3/4" PLYWOOD COUNTERTOP OVER 3/4" PLYWOOD
8' - 0"
4
EQ
SCALE: 1 1/2" = 1'-0"
10
SSED GHT LED FIXTURES LIGHT TBD FIXTURES TBD HEAD
EQ
5"
EQ
EQ
SCALE: 1 1/2" = 1'-0"
CO-CL1
EQ
SC
DETAIL - RESTROOM - RESTROOM FULL-HEIGHT FULL-HEIGHT MIRROR MIRROR 3 DETAIL
11
11
CO-GL3
SCHEDULED FAUCET; ENSURE SCHEDULED FAUCET; ENSURE LOCATION LOCATION OF FAUCETOF & SINK MEET FAUCET & SINK MEET MANUF. SPEC. & INSTALL DTLS. MANUF. SPEC. & INSTALL DTLS.
8' - 4"
501 WES NEW YO
MUDSET MUDSET
A6-4101
2' - 3" REQ'D
ALIGN
DETAIL - STRIP LIGHT @ CEILING
8' - 4"
RAISED CONCRETE RAISED CONCRETE SLAB SLAB SCHEDULED CERAMIC WALL TILE FINISH EXTENDED TO TOP OF COVE SCHEDULED SCHEDULED FLOOR TILEFLOOR TILE
HUDS TOWE
= 1'-0" 3" = 1'-0" SCALE: 3"SCALE:
DETAIL - STRIP LIGHT @ CEILING
SCALE: 3" = 1'-0"
SCALE: 3" = 1'-0"
EQ
3
CONT. WATERPROOFING CONT. WATERPROOFING SCHEDULED PARTITION SCHEDULED CERAMIC WALL TILEUP FINISH MEMBRANE. MEMBRANE. EXTEND UP EXTEND WALL WALL EXTENDED TO TOP OF COVE MIN. 12" A.F.F. MIN. 12" A.F.F.
9
5"
ALIGN
10
USHYLIC ANEL
6"
6"
1-5/8" FRAMING W/ GYP. BOARD ENCLOSURE
SCHEDULED CERAMIC WALL TILE DETAIL - SUBWAY - SUBWAY TILE @TILE GWB @CEILING GWB CEILING 2 DETAIL
10
CO-CL1
1-5/8" FRAMING W/ GYP. GWB. CEILING AS SCHEDULED BOARD ENCLOSURE
SCHEDULED GWB. CEILING AND SUSPENSION
PAINTED WHITE 1/8" S.S. TRIM 1/8"AT S.S. BOTTOM, TRIM ATBUTTBOTTOM, BUTTJOINT BETWEEN JOINT PANELS BETWEEN PANELS 5/8" GYP. BOARDSCHEDULED OVER MTL.SCHEDULED STUDS CERAMIC BASE CERAMIC SEALANT AND BACKER ROD TILE BASE TILE PAINTED WHITE CONT. CLOSED CONT.CELL CLOSED CELL SCHEDULED PARTITION NEOPRENE JOINT BACKER JOINT BACKER SEALANT AND BACKER RODNEOPRENE
2 3/4" GWB. CEILING AS SCHEDULED
SEALANT AND BACKER ROD SUSPENDED GWB. CEILING AS SCHEDULED CONT. STAINLESS STL TRIM TO CONCEAL FASTENER SEALANT AND BACKER ROD TRIM AND LENS AT SIDE WALL CONT. STAINLESS STL TRIM TO BEYOND CONCEAL FASTENER 3/8" THK FROSTED ACRYLIC TRIM AND LENS LENS AT SIDE WALL BEYOND = 1'-0" 3" = 1'-0" SCALE: 3"SCALE: 3/8" THK FROSTED ACRYLIC LENS
ALIGN
ALIGN
2 3/4" SEALANT AND SEALANT BACKER ANDROD BACKER ROD
SUSPENDED GWB. CEILING AS SCHEDULED
2
BLOCKING BLOCKING AS REQ'D. AS REQ'D. EXHAUST GRILLE GLAZING SEALANT GLAZING SEALANT 5/8" GYP. BOARD OVER MTL. STUDS
EXHAUST DUCT
ALUMINUM ANGLE BRACKET SCHEDULED FLUSH SCHEDULED SCHEDULED CERAMIC WALL CERAMIC TILE WALLMOUNTED TILE ALONGFIXTURE LENGTH OF FIXTURE FLUORESCENT LIGHT
ET
EXHAUST GRILLE
EXHAUST DUCT
2' - 10"
RAMIC DULEDBASE CERAMIC TILE BASE TILE LED LIGHT FIXTURES TBD MTL. STUD FRAMING @ BOX OUT CONCEALED, COUNTERSUNK CELL . CLOSED CELL FASTENER RENE T BACKER JOINT BACKER LED LIGHT FIXTURES TBD CONT. MTL. ANGLE ROOFING . WATERPROOFING CONCEALED, COUNTERSUNK RANE. ENDFASTENER UPEXTEND WALL UP WALL 2" A.F.F. CONT. MTL. ANGLE ETE D CONCRETE SLAB SLAB
8"
RAMIC DULEDTILE CERAMIC TILE MTL. STUD FRAMING BOX OUT LIGHT COVE GROUT NT GWB. JOINT @ BOX OUT
14
SCHEDULED SCHEDULED CERAMIC TILE CERAMIC @CO-GL3TILE @ SUPPORT FRAME SUPPORT WALL FRAME BEYOND WALL BEYOND
A6-4101
STAINLESSSTAINLESS STEEL CORNER STEELPROFILE CORNER PROFILE
Descrip
BATHROOM PeRsPeCTiVe 1 July 18, 2012
30
RESTROOM PERSPECTIVES coordinating design concepts with material samples.
BATHROOM PeRsPeCTiVe 3
uly 18, 2012
32
144
ATRIUM RENDERINGS studying flooring options and spandrel material combinations.
145
EISENMAN ARCHITECTS
WINTER 2011 ARCH. INTERNSHIP
New York, NY
Peter Eisenman was among ten architects chosen to submit a design for an “urban folly” to be built for the 2011 Gwangju Design Biennale. The ten follies are intended to act as catalysts for urban regeneration by serving as investigative interventions between public function and the existing urban fabric, ultimately seeking public reaction to stimulate communications that allow citizens to become actively involved in this regeneration. Our unique site spans the crosswalk between two entrances to an underground mall and marks the historical north gate of the old city wall, representing a significant crossing of pedestrian activity. Recalling this former city gate, the project takes on a contemporary perspective of this historical feature: a play between plastic form and grid, the folly is a figurative gate composed of a conceptual 100 k’an – signifying a rejection of the imperial law which held that only the emperor was allowed to construct a building of this size – thus celebrating Gwangju as the center of the democratization movement in South Korea. My role during my time at Eisenman Architects included developing conceptual and schematic design and presentation for the Gwangju Design Biennale project. Additionally, I had the opportunity to explore programming schemes for one of the future buildings of the City of Culture of Galicia in Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
146
147
PHYSICAL MODEL iterations exploring the relationship of grid to site and figure to grid
148
1
4
2
5
3
6
CONCEPT DESIGN sequencing the formation of a modular grid of 100 k’an, from which a figural element emerges into and out of the earth.
149
SITE CONTEXT showing gateway relative to pedestrian crossing and stair to underground shopping mall
150
EXPERIENCE: Passage through and by the folly engages passers-by directly with its grid and figure; one must negotiate the dynamic spaces and forms created
151
ROOF
0
10
20
30
40
50 m
N
City of Culture Exhibition
Central Cooling Plant
DN
VACIO Open to Below
Information
VACIO Open to Below
Archive Exhibition VACIO Open to Below
VACIO Open to Below
IT
LIM
0 LEVEL
of UC TR NS Y CO BRAR LI of
0
10
20
30
40
50 m
TION
N
Archive Sta
cks - Com
pact Sto
rage
VACIO Open to Below
Toilets Mens Toilets Wom ens
Central Cooling Plant UP
Repro Center
ch & Sch
Digital Studio
General Cataloging
UP
Resear
DN
Mechani cal Space
DN
olars Cen
ter DN
Reference Archivists Order Processing
Reference Archivists
Main Read ing Room
-1 LEVEL
0
10
20
PRESENTATION DRAWINGS for publication of the archive building at the City of Culture of Galicia 152
30
40
50 m
N
ARCHIVE BUILDING reprogramming for use as a center of learning for children 153