The Most Common Investing Mistakes Made by American Ex-Pats

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TheMostCommonInvesting MistakesMadebyAmericanEx-Pats

AmericanslivingabroaddonothaveiteasywhenitcomestoinvestingFromUS brokeragesprovidingonlya30-daynoticebeforetheshutdownofforeignresident accountstothenightmareofholdingforeignmutualfunds,itcanbecomevery challenging.

Here’sMASECO’slistofsomeofthemostcommonmistakesAmericanex-patsmake wheninvesting.

ForeignmutualfundsmayseemattractivetoAmericanslivingabroad.However, accordingtotheIRS,foreignmutualfundsareconsideredaPassiveForeign InvestmentCompany(PFIC)andcanbeaproblemforUStaxfilersIfyouareaUS citizenoraUSpermanentresidentlivingandworkingabroadandinvestingyour

AmericanEx-PatInvestingMistakes: 1.PurchasingForeignMutualFunds

savingsthroughanon-USfinancialinstitution,youneedtounderstandPFICs.PFICs aresubjecttospecialtaxtreatmentbytheUStaxcode.

Asidefromthetaxrateappliedtotheinvestmentsbeingmuchhigherthanthetax rateappliedtosimilarUS-registeredinvestments,therequiredcostforrecordkeepingandreportingPFICinvestmentsonIRSformswillrunafewthousanddollars perinvestmenteachyear.

2.PurchasingInvestmentProductsOutsideoftheUSA

Foreigncountriestakearatherlooseapproachtoregulatingforeigninvestment advisors,resultinginbadactorsenteringtheindustryandsellingfinancialproducts. Thesefinancialproductshavehighcommissions,lengthylock-inperiods,andpoor performance.Althoughthesefinancialproductsmaybesuitableforsome,theydo notbelonginanAmerican’sportfolio.

StayconnectedwitharegulatedUSadvisorwhoisnotincentivizedbycommissions andadherestothelegalobligationtoactandinvestforUSex-patsproperly

3.DoingNothing

ManyAmericanex-patsareintimatedbythecomplicatedrulesandendlesshorror storiestheyhaveheardaboutinvestingwhilelivinginaforeigncountrythatthey takenoactionatallEfficientlyinvestingwhilelivingabroadcanbedaunting,buta littleresearchcangoalongway.QualifiedadvisorsfromMASECO’sreliablewealth managementfirmcanhelpwiththesecriticaldecisionsInvestingyourmoneywhile awaywillhelpyoukeepupwithyoursavings,whetherforyourchildren’scollege educationoryourretirement.

4.MisunderstandingCurrencyExposure

Americanex-patinvestorsoftenmistakethecurrencyinwhichtheirbrokeragefirm reportsthevalueoftheirinvestmentwiththefundamentalcurrencydenomination ofthoseinvestments

Forinstance,manyforeignpubliccompanieslisttheirsharesintheirhomecountry andotherforeigncountriesTheselistedshareswilltradeindollars,butthatdoes notmakethemUSdollarinvestments.ThelistedsharesintheUnitedStatestrack theperformanceofthesharesontheirprincipalexchange

Likewise,theperformanceofamutualfundlistedintheUSthatinvestsinforeign currencybondsisdeterminedbythefateofthosefundamentalcurrenciesItisnot relevantthatthefundtradesinUSdollars.Theendeffectisthatyoucanbuildmulti-

currencyinvestmentportfoliosthroughaUSbrokeragefirmthatlistsallinvestment valuesinUSdollars.

5.OverinvestingintheCountryofCurrentResidence

Opportunitiesforrapidgrowthmayappearendlessonedayanddisappearthenext morning.Whenearningprofits,itiseasytobeinfluencedby‘progress’or‘change.’ Thereareuniversallawsofdiversification,andthepenaltiesforfailingtoobeythose lawsareequallyuniversal.

Takeprofitsinthelocalmarketandre-investthemintodifferentmarketsincasethe long-termtheoryturnsouttobealittletoooptimistic.

6.PurchasingNon-USTaxCompliantInsurance

Anynon-USregisteredinsuranceproductsthatholdcashvalue(policiesthatcanbe redeemedforacertainamountofcashinstantly)donotqualifyunderUStaxrulesas insuranceTherefore,theydonotbenefitfromanytaxadvantagesthatcanmake insuranceagreatlong-terminvestment(primarilytaxdeferral).

Withoutthisprotection,yourinsurancepolicyisnothingbutaforeigninvestment accountintheeyesoftheIRS.Furthermore,itislikelyaforeigntrustloadedwith PassiveForeignInvestmentCompany(PFIC)investmentswhosetaxreporting requirementsaretoxicforUStaxpayers

MASECOisanindependentwealthmanagementfirmthatworkstorefinethelivesof ourAmericanandglobalclientsbysimplifyingtheirwealthmanagement requirements.Ourimmenselyexperiencedandskilledadvisorsareavailabletohelp avoidthesecommonmistakesmanyAmericanex-patsmakebydeveloping customizedinvestmentstrategiesforeachclient.

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