Winters Historical Society earns 2024 Theodore Winters Award
By Sonora Slater Express staff writer
If there’s one city where it’s easy to look at the buildings around you and picture yourself transported back in time, it might just be Winters. Brick walls, small-town charm and well-preserved buildings that once housed horse-andbuggy showrooms and railroad supplies all offer unspoken proof of a community that values its history.
But remembering the happy moments, the successful businesses and the community traditions that comprise the highlight reel of the past is the easy part of preserving history, however important it still may be. Bringing
to light the uncomfortable side of the past, on the other hand — the times a city failed to be welcoming or to stand up for those being treated unfairly — is difficult.
The Historical Society of Winters has done both. But perhaps especially notably, in 2024 they unveiled a monument honoring the Japanese community in Winters that was displaced during World War II, paired with a detailed exhibit inside their Russell Street location called “The Lost Japanese Community.” And for their dedication to telling all the stories of Winters, they are the recipients of the 2024 Theodore Winters Award. The award is meant
to go to someone, or multiple someones, who have made a significant contribution to the betterment of the Winters community in a recent timeframe. In a community nomination, it noted how moving the unveiling ceremony for the monument, which took place on May 4, 2024, was.
“To anyone who participated in any of the day’s events, I think we can all agree that this was a very powerful, healing event,” the nomination said.
“This group did an outstanding job of bringing our community together to honor our past.”
But although the capstone of the society’s research may
AWARD, Page 3
Winters Fire responds to rural structure fire
By Crystal Apilado Editor-in-Chief
On Sunday, Jan. 19, at 3:27 p.m., the Winters Fire Department responded to a smoke investigation call that quickly escalated to a one-alarm
structure fire. Shortly after leaving the station, Fire Captain Jesus Marquez upgraded the incident to a two-alarm structure fire upon observing a large column of smoke visible from the fire station.
Fire crews arrived at the scene, located off County Road 90 near Matsumoto Lane in the Winters Fire District, between Hay Kingdom and
the Fairfield Marriott Hotel. The structure involved was an outside shop fully engulfed in flames, with surrounding fire exposures including vehicles. According to Winters Fire Chief Jack S. Snyder III, propane tanks, tires, shop equipment, and other flammable materials were inside the burning building. Fire crews
Weather
Interim city manager, planning commissioners appointed
By Sonora Slater Express staff writer
The first city council meeting of the new year had a full agenda, which included introducing a variety of new people joining the city staff for temporary or permanent roles.
Mayor Albert Vallecillo announced that Joe Gorton would serve as the acting city manager for the next couple of weeks while City Manager Jeremy Craig recovers from a medical procedure.
Gorton had previously served as interim city manager for the city of Winters during the few transitional weeks between Kathleen Salguero Trepa’s retirement and Craig’s official start date in late November 2023. He also served as the city manager for San Ramon before retiring from that role in January of 2023, and has extensive experience
as a city employee and police chief, and with leadership at a local-government level.
At Tuesday’s meeting, Gorton said he was excited to be back, for however short a time.
“I’ve always been a fan of Winters, so any time I can help the city out, I’m happy to do so,” Gorton said.
The city’s new contract planner, Kelly Mumper, was also present at the meeting, and was introduced and welcomed by the city council.
The city-planner vacancy has been open for more than a year, with the last planner leaving in September of 2023, and was finally filled via a partnership with contracting company Devcon Construction Inc. As of early January, Mumper has officially begun work in this role, and will be staffing the planning commission, assisting
with day-to-day planning issues and will be regularly available to answer questions at the planning counter on the second floor of city hall during business hours Monday through Thursday. New commissioners Two new members of the Winters Planning Commission were appointed at the meeting, after a vacancy has long left the commission with only five of the seven intended members, making it difficult sometimes for them to reach the required quorum of four. Two people applied to the job and were interviewed by Councilmember Jesse Loren and Mayor Pro Tempore Bill Biasi. After, as Biasi put it, “there were no red flags raised,” they moved the two candidates forward to be confirmed. After a brief
Carbahal retires after 17 years
Express staff
Sheila Carbahal is retiring as the manager of the Winters Cemetery.
Carbahal has been working with the Winters Cemetery District for 17 years. Her last day is on Friday, Jan. 24.
The community is invited to see her off and to share their gratitude with Carbahal at an open house event on Friday, Jan. 24 from 11 a.m. to 1 p.m. in the new office in the northeast corner of the cemetery.
Senior’s Garden Art and Plant Sale benefits kindness scholarship
By Crystal Apilado Editor-in-Chief
Aydarri Seth, a Winters High School senior, is spearheading an inspiring event to benefit her community and honor the legacy of a beloved WHS art educator. The Library Garden Art and Plant Sale, part of Seth’s Senior Capstone Project, is set to take place on Saturday, Feb. 8, from 10 to 11 a.m., in the Winters Community Library Teaching Garden.
The event aims to raise funds for the Kate Humphrey Kindness Scholarship, which is awarded to graduating seniors in the Winters Joint Unified School District. With a goal of awarding at least three $500 scholarships, Seth hopes to raise $1,500 or more to potentially expand the scholarship’s impact.
The sale will feature a variety of student-crafted art inspired by kindness-related quotes, alongside plants cultivated by WHS students. Additionally, WHS culinary and music students will showcase their talents through snacks and entertainment, creating a vibrant, student collaborative atmosphere.
“For plants, there will be various house plants, succulents, and some spring starts for those who want an early start on their gar-
dens,” Seth said.
Payments for art and plants will be cash or check only, and a donation jar will be available for those wishing to contribute directly to the scholarship fund.
The scholarship honors Kate Humphrey, a beloved art teacher whose legacy continues to inspire creativity and kindness. Seth, though she never had Humphrey as a teacher, recognized the significance of her contributions to the community.
“The event shows the community that there is a lot that (students) do in the school that is not just learning a normal curriculum,” Seth said. “It helps to keep Kate Humphrey’s memory alive. A lot of the murals around town were done under her guidance. From what I hear she had a large impact on all of the murals.”
Combining passions
Seth’s project uniquely blends her love of ceramics and horticulture. Her journey began in November with houseplant clippings, which she later transplanted to the FFA greenhouse in December. Under the guidance of WHS staff member Kelly Lowrie and alongside her peers Mahalia Lanfranco and Atlas Roehrs, the team was able to nurture and grow the
Reserve a spot for free tax-filing session
Special to the Express
Tax season is here, and the AARP Foundation Tax-Aide program is ready to help Winters’ residents prepare and file their taxes for free. This valuable service, provided by IRS-certified volunteers, ensures community members have access to professional assistance without the burden of cost.
Tax preparation sessions will take place at the Winters City Hall conference room, located at 318 First St. in Winters, on the following dates:
• Feb. 3
• March 10, 17, 31
• April 14
Appointments are available on Monday mornings from 9 a.m. to 1 p.m. Each session typically lasts about an hour. Spanish speakers can generally be accommodat-
ed You can reserve your spot early as appointments are re-
quired, and spots fill quickly. Starting Jan. 20, reservations can be made by calling 530-207-0055 or visiting yolotaxes.org/locations to book a spot online.
The reservation system will provide detailed instructions for your session. Don’t miss this opportunity to have your taxes expertly prepared and filed at no cost.
For more information or to ask questions, email Bob Polkinghorn at bobpolky@gmail.com. Make your tax season stress-free and secure your spot today.
AARP Founda-
tion Tax-Aide is the nation’s largest free tax assistance and preparation service, serving low- to moderate-income taxpayers, especially those aged 50 and older. However, this service is open to all individuals, regardless of age or membership with AARP.
plants for the sale.
“Growing all the plants and choosing how to propagate them has been a memorable experience,” Seth said. “I’ve learned so much about plant propagation that I wouldn’t have otherwise.”
Seth’s lifelong passion for gardening stems from her childhood experiences with her grandmother. It has influenced her future
plans as she prepares to attend Oregon State University to study sustainability and horticulture.
Challenges and achievements
Balancing her project with her academic and college application responsibilities has been a significant challenge for Seth. However, she credits WHS Teaching Librarian Olivia
Rodriguez for their guidance in time management.
“The hardest thing about the experience has been learning about time management. I am a senior and I do have classes and college and scholarships to apply for. Managing all of that that has been difficult,” Seth said. “I have had a lot of help from Mrs. Rodriguez about that and managing my time, and learning how to manage my time on my own.”
Seth’s Senior Capstone Project is not just an individual effort but a testament to the work of Winters JUSD graduate profile’s vision that all students learn about critical thinking, communication, collaboration, creativity, cultural awareness and community engagement. The event invites the community to witness the creativity and dedication of WHS students who collaborate to support a meaningful cause.
With kindness at the heart of this project, students are challenged to consider their perspective of kindness and to express it through art.
“It helps (students) learn about kindness and what it means to them. They get to choose their own kindness quote and interpret it into their own work of art,” Seth said.
Trivia fanatics can compete in WFoL Quiz Show
Special to the Editor
The nearly annual Winters Friends of the Library fundraiser, The Quiz Show, will be held on Friday, Feb. 21, at 7 p.m. at the Winters Opera House. Last year’s champion team, Trivia Newton John, is returning to defend its title.
The Quiz Show is a fundraising trivia contest where teams of five people answer questions from a dozen categories in three rounds.The cost to enter per team is $100, and the winning team is awarded $200. But the big prize is that the team and participants’ names are engraved on the permanent WFoL Quiz Show trophy on display at the Winters Library. The community is in-
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launched an aggressive attack to contain the fire. Mutual aid was provided by units from the West Plainfield Fire District, Willow Oak Fire District, Madison Fire, Esparto Fire, Dixon Fire, Vacaville Fire Protection District, Yolo Fire and UC Davis Fire.
vited to attend for a $5 donation at the door. Refreshments will be served, and wine and beer will be on sale.
There are three rounds of questions, each set getting more challenging. Questions range from sports to literature, to Winters trivia. Questions used in past years include: Before Preserve and Chuey’s, the Irish Pub, and the old Antique store, in the 60s, what business operated on the northwest corner of Russell and Railroad? Who is the only Labor Union leader to be elected President of the United States? What symbol appears above the number 5 on a standard US keyboard?
Teams may be sponsored by businesses
Snyder said that it took approximately two to two-and-a-half hours to extinguish the blaze. Despite the intensity of the fire, crews successfully contained it to the building of origin, with only a tree outside the structure catching fire.
“The crews really contained it to the building of origin. They were able to
or other organizations, or they may be made up of a group of friends with varied strengths — poetry and literature, sports, geography, current events, and music, to name a few. If you are interested, but don’t have a full team, you still may register, and teams may be cobbled together at the event. All-student teams under the age of 18, are free, sponsored by WFoL. Because of size limitations, there will be a maximum of eight teams.
Two practice nights are schedule for Friday, Feb. 7 at 6 p.m. and Sunday, Feb. 16 at 3 p.m., at the Berryessa Gap downtown tasting room. People are invited to join the group to practice
keep it contained to the area,” Snyder said. The building was deemed a total loss, but no injuries were reported among fire personnel. One person on-site was evaluated by AMR medical responders for a minor injury and released. The fire’s cause remains under investigation, but Snyder said it “appears to be accidental and electrical in nature.”
Snyder emphasized
using questions from previous years just for fun. A snack will be provided and wine will be available for purchase.
Sign-ups and complete rules are available at the Winters Library starting Jan. 21. Teams that sign up before Feb. 17, will pay $100 or $20 per individual. After that, sign-ups will be taken at the door the evening of the event until 7 o’clock, but the price increases to $125 per team or $25 per person.
For questions you may have about the event, call Rebecca Fridae at 530-723-0529. Answers to the questions above are 1. Chevrolet Dealership, 2. Ronald Reagan, and 3. the percent symbol.
the importance of proper equipment maintenance and good housekeeping practices to reduce fire risks. He also urged residents to steer clear of emergency zones to avoid hindering response efforts.
Winters Police had to close down the road because some people were clogging up the one-lane road, making it difficult for emergency vehicles to reach the fire, Snyder said.
Eventos hispanos
Entran en vigor las leyes sobre la iluminación natural y las bicicletas eléctricas
Por Angela Underwood
Traducido por Carol Alfonso
Cuando el reloj marcó la medianoche del 1 de Enero, se promulgó una nueva legislación en el Estado Dorado.
Los ciudadanos de California deben prestar atención a las nuevas leyes, que abarcan desde el robo hasta la seguridad de los peatones. El jefe de policía interino Joseph M. Kreins señala cuántos cambios conmovedores han comenzado con la Ley de Iluminación Natural.
Su título formal, ley AB 413, prohíbe esencialmente estacionar un vehículo a menos de 20 pies de un cruce de peatones. “Antes del 1 de Marzo del 2025, las jurisdicciones pueden emitir advertencias,” dijo Kreins.
“Después del 1 de Marzo del 2025, los vehículos que infrinjan la ley pueden recibir una multa de estacionamiento.”
El jefe señaló que la ley se aplica a todas las inter-
have been a recent event, the work that went into the monument — and the exhibit — took place over the course of several years. In fact, the historical society president Gloria Lopez said that it took a while for people to feel comfortable sharing their memories and experiences.
Floyd Shimomura, a historical society board member who graduated from Winters High School in 1966, played a huge role in starting to get those floodgates to open up by way of his personal journey to learn more about his family’s history before and during World War II.
“When my mom died, it made me start thinking about the fact that I wasn’t getting any younger, and also that I had really missed a big opportunity to talk to my mom about a lot of the things that she went through,” Shimomura said. “That’s when I started talking more with my dad.”
Shimomura learned that both of his parents worked on a farm in Winters before they were incarcerated at the Amache concentration camp in Colorado. They were merely two of more than 120,000 Japanese Americans, including 70,000 U.S. citizens, who were forcibly relocated to internment camps in 1942 at the ex-
secciones en todo el estado, independientemente de si hay un bordillo rojo o una señal de prohibido estacionar.
“Esta ley garantiza líneas de visión más claras para todos los usuarios de la carretera, incluidos conductores, ciclistas y peatones,” dijo Kreins. “Al mantener visibles las intersecciones, la iluminación natural ayuda a prevenir accidentes causados por la visibilidad limitada.”
La ley AB 413 no es el único conjunto de leyes que hay que tener en cuenta en materia de seguridad en las carreteras. La ley AB 2645 permite que “las agencias de transporte que operan sistemas de cobro electrónico de peajes compartan datos de matrículas en tiempo real con las fuerzas del orden durante alertas de emergencia activas,” según la Patrulla de Carreteras de California (CHP).
De manera similar a las alertas AMBER, “esta legislación elimina la necesidad de una orden de reg-
ecutive order of President Franklin D. Roosevelt after the surprise attack on Pearl Harbor stirred up dangerous levels of anti-Japanese sentiment across the country. The order remained in place until President Harry S. Truman ended it in June of 1946, and Japanese Americans could return home. But by then, many of their properties and businesses had been taken over, distrust and discrimination remained rampant, and their town and communities had been forever changed.
In pre-war Winters, there was a robust Japantown community with around 300 Japanese — especially significant in a town with only about 1,200 people in total. But according to Lopez, only about 15 percent of the Japanese population returned to Winters after the war — and those who did soon faced even more turmoil when a fire of “unknown origin” broke out following ‘Victory over Japan’ or ‘V-J’ Day celebrations in late September of 1945 and burned what was left of Japantown to the ground. Today, the Lost Japanese Community monument is located in Rotary Park, right where Japantown was once located.
But in addition to bringing the painful and unjust stories to light, Shimomura took a broader view when he was helping piece together an exhibit
istro en tales situaciones, lo que permite respuestas más rápidas para localizar vehículos sospechosos relacionados con emergencias, como secuestros de niños,” informa la CHP.
La mejora de la seguridad de las bicicletas eléctricas constituye la ley SB 1271, que entrará en vigor el 1 de Enero del 2026.
Según la CHP, el proyecto de ley tiene como objetivo mejorar la seguridad de las bicicletas eléctricas y “cualquier dispositivo de movilidad motorizado o baterías de iones de litio relacionadas,” y agrega que todos los dispositivos son probados por “laboratorios acreditados” y requieren un etiquetado de seguridad obligatorio con respecto a los riesgos de incendio. Para el 1 de Enero de 2028, los alquileres de bicicletas eléctricas también necesitarán los mismos mandatos.
La ley AB 1774 lleva la seguridad de las bicicletas eléctricas más allá al prohibir modificaciones a
that would truly encapsulate the Japanese culture that was and is part of the fabric of Winters.
“It was a real revelation to me to learn more about Japantown,” Shimomura said. “I didn’t really know how it operated in the pre-war period. But when we uncovered some of these photographs, it really made me feel like the part of the story that I was aware was right at the end of the story, not at the beginning.”
So, the exhibit begins its tale a little further back, with the influx of Japanese farm workers in the 1920s, and the annual celebratory picnic that began shortly after. The exhibit includes information about the agricultural contributions of the Japanese community, as well as programs, stories, and photos of the food and games traditional of the exuberant picnic — making sure to fully memorialize the vibrant lives, families and friendships, and traditions that existed among Winters’ Japanese population prior to being displaced.
Lopez said that the exhibit has been very popular, leading the museum to cycle the exhibit back in last year after its initial run ended. One of the benefits of bringing it back? The first display led to an influx of extra photos and stories that helped them further flesh out the exhibit for its second run, and encourage more
la capacidad de velocidad de la bicicleta. También “prohíbe vender un producto o dispositivo “Que puede modificar la capacidad de velocidad de una bicicleta eléctrica hasta el punto de que ya no cumple con la definición de una bicicleta eléctrica,” según la CHP. La ley AB 1904 aumenta la seguridad de los peatones, ya que “autoriza a una agencia de tránsito a equipar un autobús de tránsito con una señal de derecho de paso de ‘ceda el paso’ en la parte trasera izquierda del autobús,” según la CHP, y agrega, “La señal puede ser una calcomanía estática o un diodo emisor de luz (LED) intermittent.” Kreins dijo con respecto a la ley AB1904, “Cualquier mejora en la señalización de los autobuses para alertar al público automovilista sobre la seguridad de los peatones es un paso positivo para mantener seguros a nuestros niños en edad escolar.”
people to tell their stories so that their experiences could be memorialized for the long-term.
“Once we put up the exhibit, we got probably a fourth more of the pictures and stories (that we have now),” Lopez said. “When we started our committee, no one spoke too much about their families because their parents had not spoken, especially about internment camps. And then once someone started saying, ‘Well, remember when?’ Or they said, ‘Look, I have this picture.’ And there were just so many stories that came out.”
Lopez said that more than 100 of the Japanese descendants of the families formerly from Winters attended the monument unveiling ceremony — including Shimomura’s 99-year-old aunt Harumi March, who is featured in a photograph that is now on display at the Winters Museum of pre-war Japantown.
Por último, la manipulación del lugar de la matrícula se aborda con la ley AB 2111, que “prohíbe cualquier alteración del revestimiento reflectante de una matrícula para evitar que la detecte cualquier entidad, no solo la policía,” según la CHP. De todos los proyectos de ley de seguridad de peatones y motoristas a tener en cuenta, la ley AB 413 es a la que hay que prestar especial atención, según el jefe.
“Evite estacionar cerca de las intersecciones, tenga en cuenta la señalización y concientice a la gente,” dijo Kreins. “Si bien el Departamento de Policía de Winters hará cumplir las nuevas reglas emitiendo advertencias y eventualmente multas por infracciones, la concientización y el cumplimiento voluntario ayudarán a reducir las colisiones y promover vecindarios más seguros y amigables para los peatones.”
It was taken when she was three or four years old, and she may be the last person in the photo who is still alive today.
“I’ve never seen the community center so populated,” Lopez said, referring to the monument unveiling ceremony, which was moved indoors due to rain. “It was very inspiring and heartwarming, some tears, laughter, and family reunions. I think we achieved our goal in honoring Japantown.”
So what made the exhibit so well-received?
“You know, what I think people want now is authenticity,” Shimomura said. “There’s so much mass media out there where you get very generic versions of what happened to Japanese Americans during World War II. But if you bring it down to the local level, then it actually becomes a Winters story.”
The entire board of the HSW were members of the Japanese Monument Committee, including Rob Coman, Floyd Shimomura, George Griffin, Vick Tuft Jacobs, Lorie Lindsey, Lorraine Rominger, Susan van Geldern, Gloria Lopez, Tom Crisp, and Bill Young. Community members Stephanie Myers, Howard Kato, Ruth Shimomura, Dennis Hiramatsu and former historical societypresident Woody Fridae were also members of the committee. As Lopez put it, “It takes a village.”
The Historical Society of Winters will be formally recognized as the 2024 Theodore Winters Award honoree at the annual Toast of Winters event, planned for Saturday, Feb. 1, at 5 p.m. at the Winters Community Center. Tickets are available at https:// tinyurl.com/td62emrk.
Berryessa water levels up
Express staff
The water level of Lake Berryessa went up during the past week by 0.09 feet, with an increase in the storage of 1,673 acre-feet of water, according to Rick Pile with the Solano Irrigation District.
On the morning of Tuesday, Jan. 21, he reported the lake elevation was 437.13 feet above sea level, with water storage behind the Monticello Dam comput-
ed at 1,497,516 acrefeet of water. The SID released 65 cubic feet per second of water in the Putah South Canal, with 40 cubic feet flowing into Putah Creek at the Diversion Dam. Evaporation on the lake averaged 68 acre-feet of water per day.
For more information about services from the Solano Irrigation District or to view the latest updates, visit https:// www.sidwater.org.
Allen sworn in by Yolo Supervisors
Express staff
The Yolo County Board of Supervisors held an official swearing-in ceremony on Monday, Jan. 6, at the Yolo County Administration Building in Woodland.
Board chair Mary Vixie Sandy, District 3;, who has served on the board since her appointment by Gov. Gavin Newsom in Oct. 2023, marks her inaugural term as chair of the board. She made history as the first woman to serve on the board since 2010 and the first woman to represent the 3rd District.
“It has been 17
years since we have had two women serving on the Yolo County Board of Supervisors,” stated Vixie Sandy. “Diversity, equity, and inclusion are key and core values for Yolo County, and I am deeply proud to be serving on the board alongside such dedicated and passionate colleagues.”
Allen, who is serving her first term for District 4, has more than 30 years of public service experience. Prior to her election, she served as a Deputy to former Supervisor Jim Provenza, who represented District 4 for more than 16 years.
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Sydney Andrade, Staff Writer
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Sonora Slater, Staff Writer
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Sara Edwards, Regional Advertising Director T. Burt McNaughton, Co-Publisher Taylor Buley, Publisher-at-Large Charles R. Wallace, Publisher Emeritus
YESTERYEAR
Public Safety Report
City of Winters
Fire
Jan. 8: 12:40 p.m., 89 County Road, Outside rubbish fire, other
~3:13 p.m., Westwood Court, EMS call – excluding vehicle accident with injury
~6:17 p.m., Foxglove Circle, EMS call – excluding vehicle accident with injury
~9:57 p.m., Lincoln Street, EMS call – excluding vehicle accident with injury
Jan. 9: 12 p.m., Colby Lane, Person in distress (other)
~4:13 p.m., Railroad Avenue, EMS call –excluding vehicle
CITY
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discussion and introduction of who the candidates were and what their qualifications were, Matt Stone, who was born and raised in Winters and is the son of former Winters mayor Tom Stone, and Erik Dye, who was present at the meeting and said he “wants to help keep Winters a terrific place,” were unanimously appointed as commissioners.
“Welcome,” Vallecillo said to them.
“Thank you for stepping forward and taking part in public service.”
Future agenda item
During the public comment section of the meeting, Kate Laddish brought up potential changes to the commissioner appointment system for the Winters Natural Resources
accident with injury
~5:37 p.m., Russell Street, EMS call – excluding vehicle accident with injury
Jan. 10: 11:17 a.m., Morgan Street, EMS call – excluding vehicle accident with injury
Jan. 11: 5:55 a.m., County Road 89a (Dunnigan), False alarm or false call (other)
Jan. 13: 6:40 p.m., Main Street, EMS call – excluding vehicle accident with injury
Jan. 14: 1:59 p.m., Rosa Avenue, EMS call – excluding vehicle accident with injury
Commission, which she herself is a commissioner for. In the current system, five of the commissioners are appointed by city council members, with each city council member designating the appointment of one person, while a sixth member is appointed by the Lower Putah Creek Coordinating Committee Council.
During a recent meeting of the Natural Resources Commission, Laddish says they discussed potential revisions including adjusting to an odd number instead of the even number they now have, and moving from direct appointment to an open application process that is the same across all commissioners.
Council member Jesse Loren expressed support for agendizing this at a future city council meeting, and the council came to a consensus
Picked by Charley Wallace
Linda Rodriguez and Dick Partain, the latter of Davis, were the Winters chairman and Yolo County chariman, respectively, of the American Cancer Society’s door-to-door campaign for funds. Men and women to help with solicitation during the 1978 campaign are needed to meet the county goal of $42,000.
~6 p.m., Walnut Bayou Lane/Russell Boulevard, False alarm or false call (other)
~7:33 p.m., Priscilla Court, EMS call – excluding vehicle accident with injury
Police Arrest Log
Jan. 9: Neil, Katie Lynn (Age 29), Charges: Woodland PD Warrant, Disposition: Transported to Yolo County Jail
Jan. 11: Hernandez, Bernardo Joseph (Age 39), Charges: Lake County SO Warrant, Disposition: Transported to Yolo County Jail Jan. 13: Martinez, Luis Miguel (Age 37); Charges: Winters PD Warrant, Disorderly
in support.
The public comment period also included multiple expressions of gratitude to the Winters Fire Department for sending a truck down to Los Angeles to help fight the early January fires. Both Laddish and Vallecillo told brief stories about friends they know in LA who called them to say they had seen the Winters fire truck or heard about it on the news. A minute of silence for the lives lost in the fires was also held at the end of the meeting.
The Winters Express will provide coverage from the discussions on the food vendors and retail cannabis discussion items in an upcoming edition.
Public meeting Jan. 29
The city of Winters, in collaboration with Yolo County and Caltrans, invites the public to a meeting on Jan. 29, at 6 p.m. at Winters City Hall to discuss the Grant Avenue/ State Route 128/Russell Boulevard Bike and Pedestrian Improvements Project.
Conduct, Drunk in Public; Disposition: Transported to Yolo County Jail Report Log
Jan. 8: 4:42 a.m., 400th block of Morgan Street, Theft ~12:05 p.m., 100th block of Orchard Lane, Miscellaneous Incident Report ~1:45 p.m., 100th block of Grant Avenue, Miscellaneous Incident Report
Jan. 13: 9:39 a.m., 800th block of Dutton Street, Vehicle Tow Jan. 14: 2:29 p.m., 200th block of E. Baker Street, Assault For our editorial policy on crime log entries, see www.winters express.com/unpub lishing-policy.
The project aims to enhance transportation infrastructure by constructing complete streets improvements along the corridor from Morgan Street and Grant Avenue/SR 128 in Winters to Russell Boulevard and Fredericks Drive in unincorporated Yolo County. A Draft Initial Study has determined that with mitigation measures in place, the project will have no significant adverse environmental impacts, prompting the proposal of a Mitigated Negative Declaration.
Community members are encouraged to attend the meeting to learn more about the project, ask questions, and provide feedback. A 30-day public review period for the Mitigated Negative Declaration runs from Jan. 13 to Feb. 11. Written comments must be submitted by the end of the review period.
For more information or to access the electronic version of the study, visit www. cityofwinters.org.
Yolo County News
Yolo supervisors discuss budget
By Rebecca Wasik McNaughton Media
On Tuesday, Jan. 14, the Yolo County Board of Supervisors met for its first regular meeting of 2025.
This was also the first meeting for Sheila Allen, who took over for Jim Provenza as District 4 Supervisor and the board’s vice chair. Supervisor Mary Vixie-Sandy also took the reins for the first time as the board’s chair. In 2024, Supervisor Lucas Frerichs of District 2 served as chair.
Allen announced that Oliver Snow, who served as Provenza’s assistant deputy, will serve as her deputy. Lysette Marshman will serve as Allen’s assistant deputy. Allen previously served as Provenza’s deputy.
2025–26 budget
The board received an informational-only update on the budget outlook for fiscal year 2025-2026, as well as a five-year forecast.
“Unfortunately the outlook is not great,” remarked Yolo County Chief Financial Officer Tom Haynes.
Indicators that highlight the increasing budgetary strain over the past several years include the initial base budget gap increasing steadily in each of the past three years, the county’s reliance on salary savings in order to balance the budget in past years and the county balancing the recommended budget with an increasing amount of fund balance.
The five-year forecast projects a general fund deficit of between $8 - $15 million in fiscal year 2025-26. Increasing deficits are expected in future years.
“The projected deficits are not due to an assumed recession or projected revenue declines,” said Haynes. “Rather, this is showing a long term trend of our expenditures outpacing our revenue growth.”
In order to address this “structural budget deficit,”
steps that need to be taken according to Haynes include a commitment to achieving a structurally balanced budget, the understanding that this will be a multi-year process, the implementation of an immediate hiring review, the continuation of identifying one-time funding solutions to avoid severe program and service impacts, evaluation of the use of restricted department funding, departmental reduction process, the evaluation of options for long-term cost savings and the evaluation of options for ongoing revenue enhancement.
County staff will return to the board on Jan. 28 for approval of the 2025-26 budget development calendar and budget principles. The board will then hold a budget workshop on March 10 and 11. A budget development update is scheduled for April 28. The 2025-26 recommended budget hearing is set for June 10.
“We know we are headed into a challenging budget,” said Vixie Sandy. “We have to know everything we can possibly know so that the board can make informed decisions based on our priorities. There are going to be some sacrifices, I would imagine, in order to get to a balanced budget. That’s where we’re going to have some very hard work to do in the coming months.”
Avian flu
Another informational-only update given to the board was on avian influenza and COVID-19 by Dr. Amy Sisson.
COVID-19 levels are low in Yolo County and below the expected levels in California for the season. Vaccines are still the best protection against COVID and can be given at the same time as the seasonal flu vaccine. Free COVID tests are available in Yolo County in vending machines at the Davis Health and Human Services building, Esparto Library, West Sacramento HHSA, Winters City Hall and Woodland
HHSA.
Other viruses that pose risk in the county include Influenza A (Avian Influenza), RSV and Norovirus.
Avian influenza has been detected in Yolo County in wild birds, wastewater and recalled retail raw milk. There has been no human-to-human spread of avian flu to date. Avian flu is caused by a virus. The risk to the general public when it comes to avian flu is low. Risk is higher for people who work with or are around poultry, dairy cows, wildlife and raw milk.
You can protect yourself from avian flu by avoiding contact with wild birds, avoiding raw milk products, getting a seasonal flu vaccine, avoiding feeding raw dairy products to pets and washing hands.
Other updates
The board unanimously approved a resolution authorizing an exception to the 180-day waiting period for the hiring of Karen Kawelmalcher as an extra help retired annuitant.
An informational-only presentation on Yolo County Housing’s five year strategic plan was given to the board as well.
A resolution was presented, honoring the life and legacy of Martin Luther King Jr. and proclaiming Jan. 20 Martin Luther King Jr. Day in Yolo County.
Interim Chief Administrative Officer Dirk Brazil announced that board interviews for the CAO position will take place on Jan. 22 and Jan. 23. If a second round of interviews is needed, Feb. 12 has been set aside as the date for those to occur.
Former Yolo County CAO Gerardo Pinedo resigned back in October 2024. He now serves as the assistant sheriff, administration in Los Angeles. Pinedo served as CAO of Yolo County for two years.
The Yolo County Board of Supervisors’ next regular meeting is scheduled for Jan. 28.
Kids’ museum celebrates first anniversary
Special to the Express
MOSAIC Children’s Museum, Yolo County’s first-ever children’s museum, will celebrate its first anniversary this January.
Since opening in December 2023 at 120 Main St., Suite D, in Woodland, the museum has welcomed more than 6,000 visitors in 2024, making it a cornerstone of the community’s early childhood enrichment.
To mark this milestone, MOSAIC Children’s Museum reflects on its accomplishments and looks ahead with plans for a bold new chapter. Over the past year, the museum has introduced members-only events, expanded its services to include
Yolo Land Trust co-hosts farm, ranch succession planning workshop
Special to the Express
As the average age of farmers, ranchers, and agricultural landowners continues to rise, the working land they steward is at a moment of seismic transition. At least one-third of the United States agricultural land is projected to change hands by 2035, and this point of ownership transfer is when agricultural land is most vulnerable to conversion and development.
California Rangeland Trust and Yolo Land Trust are partnering to co-host a workshop for farmers and ranchers of Yolo County and Northern California interested in succession planning for the transfer of their land to the next genera-
tion of ownership. This engaging discussion will include an opportunity to hear from experts on estate planning, business transactions, appraisals and conservation strategies.
Farmers and ranchers of all experience levels and backgrounds are invited to join the workshop. Registration is required in advance and the $25 cost includes lunch. The Conserving Your Legacy Workshop hosted by California Rangeland Trust and Yolo Land Trust workshop is on Thursday, Feb. 13, from 8 a.m. to 1:30 p.m. at Hotel Winters, 12 Abbey St. in Winters. Register at https://weblink.donorperfect.com/ConserveYourLegacy.
Landfill recycles more than 100K mattresses
Special to the Express
hosting children’s birthday parties, contributed to many community events, and partnered with local organizations to promote inclusion as a core value. All of this has been made possible thanks to the dedication of its 20-plus volunteers.
“We couldn’t be prouder of what we’ve achieved in just one year,” said Sarah Pleski, the museum’s president. “As a 100% volunteer-based organization, it’s the support of this incredible community that has made our mission possible. We look forward to continuing to inspire creativity and connection for years to come.”
Looking ahead,
MOSAIC Children’s Museum is excited to announce the return
of its annual fundraiser golf tournament, scheduled for May 10. This signature event promises to bring the community together for fun, fundraising and a shared vision for the museum’s growth.
MOSAIC Children’s Museum invites families and supporters to celebrate this milestone by visiting its
space, which offers hands-on recreational activities for children aged 1 to 7. Follow MOSAIC Children’s Museum on facebook and instagram (@MOSAICcm) or visit www. mosaicchildrensmuseum.org for updates on upcoming events and opportunities to get involved.
County earns $315K grant for car-seat
The Yolo County Health and Human Services Agency announced that it has received a grant from the California Office of Traffic Safety, through the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, of $315,000 to help educate parents and caregivers about child safety seat. The grant program runs through September 2025.
“We are thrilled to receive this grant to support our child safety seat education
program,” said Brian Vaughn, HHSA Public Health Branch director. “Proper use of child car seats can dramatically reduce the risk of injury or death in a crash. With this funding, we can provide hands-on training, resources, and support so that every family has the knowledge and tools to keep their children safe.”
Grant funds will support a range of community-outreach events, educational classes, and initiatives focused on child safety.
These funds will help distribute child safety seats and provide training on their proper installation and use. The car-seat safety program includes community education and car seat check events, as well as individual car seat checks by appointment. Families in need will have access to no-cost child safety seats, and Child Passenger Safety Technician training will be offered.
The program also will promote the importance of recycling
education
safety seats and properly discarding used or expired ones. Additionally, efforts will be made to partner with local organizations to extend car seat safety outreach to communities.
To learn about Yolo County’s Child Passenger Safety Program, go online to Traffic. Safety@YoloCounty. gov. Local residents can call Yolo 2-1-1 for resource information and follow Yolo County at www.Facebook. com/YoloCounty.
In partnership with the Mattress Recycling Council, the Yolo County Integrated Waste Management Division has reached a milestone in an eightyear agreement by recycling 103,274 mattresses and box springs at the end of 2024. Through the free “Bye Bye Mattress” program, available to all residents, mattresses are collected at the Yolo County Central Landfill, transferred to a local processing plant in the industrial part of Woodland, and stripped apart for recycling so that beds are not bed-ridden forever.
Mary Vixie Sandy, chair of the Yolo County Board of Supervisors, expressed her enthusiasm for this achievement by stating, “We are supporting a circular economy by accepting and recycling these mattresses giving these components a second life, we are providing free options for proper disposal to reduce illegal dumping in our county and are contributing to a cleaner and more sustainable future.”
Mattresses can be bulky, flexible, and heavy, making disposal challenging, but over 75 percent of the materials used in a mattress or box spring are recyclable, according to the MRC. The wood frame from box springs is repurposed into shipping pallets, converted into fuel pellets and biomass fuel, or turned into mulched.
Steel coil springs from mattresses are melted down and reused in construction materials or new metal products, saving 75 percent of the energy used in producing new steel. The various foams and fibers, such as cotton, rayon, and polyester, are separated and blended into products such as carpet padding or insulation. Addi-
tional applications are constantly being discovered such as a modified mattress foam that can absorb oil from water in oil spills.
Diverting 100,000 mattresses from the landfill saves a tremendous amount of space. If we lined up 100,000 mattresses, split evenly between twin and queen-sizes, they would cover 60 acres of farmland. That’s enough to fill 46 football fields.
Since the mattress recycling program began in 2016, if all the mattresses collected at the Yolo County Landfill were laid out endto-end, they would stretch 126 miles, from Woodland to South Lake Tahoe. If stacked on top of each other, they would reach a height of 6.3 miles, taller than Mount Everest at 5.5 miles.
As the Mattress Recycling Council approaches their 10-year anniversary, we celebrate their impact of recycling more than 15,000,000 mattresses across four states, saving 14.9 million cubic yards of landfill space, and diverting 500 million pounds of material from landfills.
If you are a resident that still needs to get rid of an old mattress, the Yolo County Central Landfill, located at 44090 County Road 28H in Woodland offers free recycling for mattresses, box springs, and futons, 7 days a week. Hours are Monday to Saturday, 6:30 a.m. to 4 p.m., and Sunday from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. Additionally, the Esparto Transfer Station, 27075 County Road 19A, provides free recycling services every Wednesday and Saturday from 9:30 a.m. to 3:30 p.m.
Small renovations that make a big impact
Homeowners may think they have to tear down walls or build
sions to transform their homes with renovation projects. But small projects can yield impressive results, and that’s something homeowners working with limited budgets can keep in mind. There’s no shortage of small projects that can change the look and feel of a
home. Many of these undertakings can be achieved with a modest investment.
• Front door replacement: A new front door instantly improves curb appeal and can make a home more secure and energy-efficient. Painting the existing front door is an even smaller project that still offers appeal.
• Lighting addition: Whether a homeowner enlarges a window or adds skylights, natural light can produce incredible
results. Investing in new lighting can feel like expanding a space without pushing out walls.
• Kitchen and bath fixture upgrades: Faucets and door pulls are used every day. Swapping existing fixtures for something a little more modern can unify spaces and provide subtle changes that enhance these popular spaces.
• Wood floor restoration: Scuffing and See IMPACT, Page 7
Gas fireplace safety tips
Metro Special to the Express
Few images capture the spirit of a season as well as a family gathered around a fireplace embodies winter. Winter is indeed a time when families spend more time together indoors, and there’s no better gathering spot than around a warm fireplace.
Heartwarming scenes around a fireplace are even more enjoyable when safety has been prioritized. While natural fireplaces with roaring flames are notable safety risks, it’s important that individuals with gas fireplaces embrace fire safety as well. The following are some gas fireplace safety strategies everyone can embrace.
• Avoid the DIY installation route. Even the most skilled do-ityourselfers are urged to let the professionals install a new gas fireplace. Gas lines are nothing to mess around with, and professional installation teams have ample experience setting up new gas fireplaces in a home.
• Be sure to install a carbon monoxide detector on the same floor as the fireplace. During the gas fireplace installation, ask that a carbon monoxide detector with
battery backup is installed on the same floor. The detector alarm will alert individuals if something is amiss, like a gas leak. Periodically inspect the detector to ensure it’s working properly.
• Periodically inspect your safety screen. Glass panels are standard features on many gas fireplaces. Such panels separate the fire within the fireplace from the people and items outside of it. Glass panels can become extremely hot, which is why most gas fireplaces come with safety screens as well. These mesh safety screens can keep curious kids and pets from touching hot glass panels, and also protect adults. Inspect the safety screens periodically to ensure they’re still intact and up to the job, replacing them if necessary.
• Keep objects a safe distance away
from the fireplace.
Experts advise keeping objects a minium of three feet away from the fireplace at all times. Fabrics and other materials that contact the glass pose a fire hazard, so keep the area in front of the fireplace clear. Make the fireplace off limits to children and pets. Though the aforementioned safety screens are a vital safety feature that can keep children and pets safe, it’s still best that both groups are kept away from the fireplace at all times. Turn off the fireplace if children are playing in the room, and use safety gates to keep kids and pets away when the fireplace is in use.
Book annual fireplace inspections. Annual inspections of the fireplace can ensure everything is See SAFETY, Page 7
IMPACT
Continued from Page 6
scratches can adversely affect the pristine look of a natural wood floor.
Homeowners can polish a floor to restore its shine. A professional service will sand down and refinish older floors at a fraction of the cost of a new floor installation.
• Exterior lighting: Lighting isn’t just important inside. A welcoming glow in the yard is awe-inspiring. There are many energy-efficient lighting options, including ones that do not need to be hard-wired to the circuitry inside the home.
• Staircase renovation: Coordinate the staircase to the style in the home with a decorative carpet runner. A secure runner is attractive and can help reduce slipping down the stairs. Tighten shaky railings or replace them
SAFETY
Continued from Page 6
working properly.
Professional inspections may detect potentially harmful gas leaks, and annual checkups also can help individuals extend the life of their fireplaces. Recognize outdoor
while upgrading the stair treads.
• Interior paint: Change the color of walls, doors, cabinets, or even furniture with paint. All homeowners need is a paint color that inspires them and a little bit of time.
• Replace outlet covers: Upgrade outlet covers with screwless options. Screwless plates for outlets and light switches can make walls look more sleek.
• Entry organizer installation: Banish clutter from the
gas fireplaces have their own safety protocols. Outdoor fireplaces have become wildly popular in recent years. Homeowners who install outdoor gas fireplaces on their properties must recognize these awe-inspiring features require their own unique safety measures, including
home by catching it at the door. An entry organizer with spaces for shoes, coats, backpacks, and shopping bags can be eye-catching and functional.
• Carpets cleaning: Soiled carpets can look drab and dingy. Homeowners can rent carpet-cleaning machines or hire services to revitalize carpets with a deep cleaning.
Small changes around a home can create a big impact without breaking the bank.
turning off the gas supply at the end of outdoor entertaining season and protecting the fireplace from the elements when necessary. Gas fireplace safety strategies can protect residents and also increase the life expectancy of these sought-after features.
Earthy colors dominate 2025 trends
Metro
Special to the Express
Change is in the air when a new year arrives. People often use the turn of the calendar as an opportunity to redecorate living spaces or revamp their wardrobes. As individuals narrow down their projects, they may want to incorporate a fresh and trendy palette of colors. For 2025, the options are decidedly warm, cozy and earthy.
Industry color experts routinely recommend hues that can elevate homes, offices and other spaces. The following is a selection of shades that insiders predict will color the world for the coming year.
Quietude
Sherwin-Williams has named Quietude its color of the year. This soft sage color exudes serenity and understated luxury. Grayish-green with a touch of blue, Quietude is a soothing color of tranquility.
Sherwin-Williams also offers a Color Collection of the Year that includes Convivial Yellow, Spiced Cider, and Nomadic Desert, among others.
Mocha Mousse
The title of Pantone® Color of the Year 2025 belongs to Mocha Mousse. Just
as the name implies, this rich, warm brown suggests the intoxicating qualities of coffee and chocolate. It can create a feeling of comfort in any space, or even serve as the basis of a chocolate wardrobe color palette.
According to Leatrice Eiseman, executive director of the Pantone Color Institute, Mocha Mousse is “sophisticated and lush, yet at the same time an unpretentious classic.”
Purple Basil Glidden’s 2025 color of the year title belongs to Purple Basil, a dusty, neutral violet purple hue with mauve undertones. It embraces rich, warm energy, and is equally at home in a bedroom as it is in a dining room.
Cinnamon Slate Cinnamon Slate is moody and introspective. This Benjamin Moore color blends
rich plum and chocolate brown that the company calls “adaptable, yet distinct.” In fact, it is quite similar to Glidden’s color of the year, but a tad more brown in nature.
Caramelized
Homeowners may want to consider Caramelized, an earthy terracotta brown that is Dunn-Edwards’ 2025 Color of the Year. Caramelized is versatile and elegant, and it complements both modern and vintage interiors.
Elderton
Paula Taylor, Graham & Brown’s head stylist and trend specialist, calls Elderton “a chameleon color that can be sophisticated yet cozy.” This medium brown is contemporary with a huge amount of depth. It may work in a rustic living room or a cozy library.
Environmental News
Trump takes step to overhaul Delta water deliveries
By Alastair Bland CalMatters
President Donald Trump
lost no time Monday in advancing his agenda for California’s water supply with a “presidential action” intended to send more Delta water south to millions of Southern Californians and San Joaquin Valley farms.
The memo calls on the Secretary of Commerce and the Secretary of the Interior to develop a new plan within 90 days “to route more water from the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta to other parts of the state for use by the people there who desperately need a reliable water supply.”
Titled, “Putting People
Over Fish: Stopping Radical Environmentalism to Provide Water to Southern California,” Trump’s order calls for reinstating 2019 regulations drafted by his first administration.
At stake are the rules that guide operation of the federal Central Valley Project and State Water Project, the two systems that deliver water from Northern California rivers to San Joaquin Valley farmers, Southern California residents and other water users in the southern half of the state.
Because the two systems harm salmon and other protected fish, the regulations have been highly contentious and debated among federal and state officials, environmentalists, farm groups, tribes and scientists for decades.
Trump apparently is asking his agencies to override the latest version, years in the making, that the Biden administration, with the support of Gov. Gavin Newsom’s administration, announced in December.
Karla Nemeth, director of the state Department of Water Resources, said returning to the earlier Trump rules “has the potential to harm Central Valley farms and Southern California communities that depend upon water delivered from the Delta, and it will do nothing to improve current water supplies in the Los Angeles basin.”
She said the rules from the Biden and Newsom administrations are the product of a three-year, labor-intensive process “to balance the needs of tens of millions of Californians, businesses, and agriculture while protecting the environment.”
The Biden-Newsom plan is supported by urban water districts and many Central Valley agriculture groups, including the
Metropolitan Water District of Southern California, the State Water Contractors and the Sacramento River Settlement Contractors, which represents farmers.
However, the Westlands Water District — representing a large San Joaquin Valley farming region in parts of Kings and Fresno counties — welcomed the President’s message.
“We are grateful to see that the water supply issues facing California are a priority of the Trump Administration,” Allison Febbo, the district’s general manager, said in a statement. “We look forward to working with the state and incoming federal administrations to find a path forward that benefits all.”
Trump in his memo recounts how the Newsom administration, attempting to protect endangered fish, “filed a lawsuit to stop my Administration from implementing improvements to California’s water infrastructure.” He wrote that his plan “would have allowed enormous amounts of water to flow from the snow melt and rainwater in rivers in Northern California to beneficial use in the Central Valley and Southern California. … Today, this enormous water supply flows wastefully into the Pacific Ocean.”
But the rules that Biden and Newsom agreed upon in December would actually send more water to Southern California than the Trump rules that they replaced, according to an environmental analysis of the plan.
Trump’s implication
that his plan offered more water to Southern California than Biden’s is one of several inaccuracies that Jon Rosenfield said make the Jan. 20 memo difficult to interpret.
“It’s not worded with any precision and it embeds a lot of false premises,” said Rosenfield, the science director with the environmental group San Francisco Baykeeper. “It shows an incredible lack of understanding of how California water works.”
Restore the Delta, an environmental group based in Stockton, challenged Trump’s assertion that river water that completes its seaward journey is a wasted resource. Instead, the group said, it “sustains the largest estuary on the West Coast — a vital resource for California’s economy, recreational and commercial fishing industries, Delta farmers, local businesses and millions of residents who depend on clean, safe water.”
The group Save California Salmon, which represents tribal communities and the fishing industry, said Trump “suggests a water scarcity that does not exist.” The group blamed the collapse of the state’s Chinook salmon fishery — which has been shut down since 2023 — on water regulations that the Trump administration implemented five years ago.
Trump’s memo also invoked the wildfires in Southern California as a reason why his “plan must immediately be reimplemented, saying his rules would “provide water desperately needed there.”
But Southern California water officials recently said they have a record amount of water in storage.
The region’s largest reservoir, Diamond Valley, is almost full as are several smaller ones.
A city reservoir in Pacific Palisades has been dry for about a year but it was emptied for repairs, not because of lack of water. Los Angeles receives most of its supply from the Owens Valley, the Colorado River and from groundwater, not the Delta.
While Trump claimed in a Jan. 8 social media post that Delta regulations had affected firefighters’ ability to battle the devastating Palisades Fire, local officials rejected the notion. Instead, Los Angeles Department of Water and Power officials said the sudden increased demand from fire hoses exceeded the capacity of the system to deliver it, causing hydrants to run dry.
“California’s reservoirs are at or above average including in Southern California where facilities have enough water to meet demands including firefighting efforts,” said Nemeth of the state water resources department.
Trump has repeatedly expressed hostility toward the Delta smelt, a small endangered fish, recently ridiculing it as “worthless.”
But conservationists say the smelt, which is nearly extinct, is just one casualty of an entire ecosystem, from its mountain headwaters to San Francisco Bay, that is collapsing. Also in steep decline are several runs of Chinook salmon,
steelhead and two sturgeon species.
Some farmers say they want a fair allocation that gives water to them as well as the environment.
“There’s no question there needs to be a balance for both sides,” said Sarah Woolf, a farmer in Fresno and Madera counties, where farmers have long voiced dissatisfaction with rules limiting water deliveries. “We continue to have a real supply bottleneck in the Delta that hasn’t benefited species or the water users and just causes gridlock in delivering water.”
Rosenfield said he thinks that the 2019 Trump rules violated the Endangered Species Act because they led to massive mortality of winter-run Chinook below Shasta Dam three years in a row, plus heavy losses of protected steelhead at Delta pumps.
Jennifer Pierre, general manager of the State Water Contractors — which relays Delta water to 27 million Californians and 750,000 acres of farmland — pointed out that longfin smelt was federally listed as an endangered species in 2024. This, she said, would complicate any potential efforts to restore Trump’s 2019 water management rules, known as biological opinions.
“Can you go back to the 2019 rules?” she said. “I’m not sure. We’ve got a new species listed.”
— Alastair Bland is an environment reporter for CalMatters. He writes about water, climate, marine research, agriculture and the environment.
Solano County fleet conversion to electric moves forward slowly
By Todd R. Hansen McNaughton Media
The “wild, wild West” is how Megan Greve, director of Solano County General Services, described the unregulated state directives about converting gas-powered fleet vehicles to electric. Not much has changed in the past five months when the Board of Supervisors, on Aug. 13, adopted Solano County’s first electric vehicle policy. EVCS is contracted to build 26 Level II chargers and 26 Level III chargers. However, it has not secured enough funding to build out the entire network. The county has a five-year contract with EVCS for the operation and maintenance of the EV charging network.
The county also is working with Engie, which is heading Solano’s giant energy conversion program, for installing additional charging ports.
The total number of planned public-facing EV charging ports is 110 to be installed as funding is finalized. The county reported only a handful have been installed, some at the county Agriculture campus and some at the William J. Carroll Government Center in Vacaville.
That policy also set a fee structure for public use of new charger stations: 39 cents per kilowatt hour for Level II charging stations and 49 cents for Level III stations. There will be a two-hour charging limit. The county will get 7 cents in revenue sharing on each kilowatt hour. Eight existing Level
II charging ports – six from the county administration parking garage and two from William J. Carroll Government Center in Vacaville – will be repurposed for coun-
ty fleet-specific uses. The chargers at the parking garage and the William J. Carroll center will be replaced and become part of the pay-for-use network.
There are 14 ports designated for county use only, and the possibility of an additional 90 ports if infrastructure funding can be secured. With that comes the
replacement of the county’s gas-powered vehicles, including trucks, into electric vehicles.
Dustin Leno, the assistant director of General Services, said he expects the first of those vehicles to be ordered in 2026.
He said the focus is on getting infrastructure in place, but there are also issues with supply chain challenges.
Supervisor Mitch Mashburn at the August meeting said it is going to take a fleet of employees to manage a fleet of nearly 900 county vehicles when fully converted from gas-powered to electric.
The board chairman lamented the “hidden costs” in meeting the state directives on electric-vehicle conversions.
FEATURES
Thursdays
Eat Well Yolo Food Distribution, first and third Thursdays, 10 a.m. As supplies last, RISE, Inc., 417 Haven St., 530-668-0690
Tuesday, January 28
Winters Planning Commission Meeting, 6:30 p.m., City Hall Large Conference Room (Abbey Street entrance), Zoom Meeting info, check www.cityofwinters.org/planning-commission/
Wednesday, January 29
Grant Avenue/State Route 128/Russell Boulevard
Bike and Pedestrian Improvements Project Public Meeting, p.m., City Hall, www.cityofwinters.org
Wednesdays
Eat Well Yolo Drive – Through Food Distribution Wednesdays, 3:30 p.m. As supplies last, Winters High student parking lot, off Railroad Avenue
Upcoming Events
Thursday, January 30
TK/Kindergarten Family Info Night, English presentation: 5:30 –6:15 p.m.,
Classroom tours: 6:15 –6:45 p.m., Spanish presentation: 6:45 –7:30 p.m., Waggoner Elementary School, 500 Edwards St.
Tuesday, February 4
Winters City Council Meeting, 6:30 p.m., Council chamber (318 First St.), Zoom Meeting info, check www.cityofwinters.org/ city-council-meetings_/
Thursday, February 6
Winters JUSD School Board Meeting, 6 p.m., School District Office, Zoom Meeting info, check https://bit.ly/4fwmfHK or www.wintersjusd.org
Library Services
Winters Library Public Hours (School in Session)
Mon/Wed: 8 a.m.–6 p.m., Tue/Thu: 8–8 p.m., Fri: 8–5 p.m., Sat: 1-5 p.m. (Mask Only 1–3 p.m.)
Teen Tuesday (ages 12-18), Second Tuesdays, 2 p.m., Winters Community Library
Bilingual Storytime (ages 0-5), Wednesdays, 10:30 a.m., Winters Community Library
Virtual English Conversation Group Tuesdays, 2-3 p.m., One time registration required: Contact Nancy Pacheco 530-666-8019 or nancy.pacheco@ yolocounty.org
Mangonada Monday (ages 6-12), fourth Monday, 3:30 p.m.
Tech Thursdays, Thursdays, 2-7:30 p.m., call 530-6668005 to schedule an appointment. Bilingual sessions available upon request.
Saturday Matinee, First Saturday, 2 p.m., Winters Community Library
All You Need is Love Romance Book Club, Second Saturday, 4 p.m., Hooby’s Brewing
Older Adult Programs
Winters Senior Foundation Chair Yoga Class for Seniors, Wednesdays, 9:30-11 a.m., St. Anthony Parish Hall (511 W. Main St.)
Winters Senior Foundation Social Gathering Thurdays, 1-3:30 p.m., St. Anthony Parish Hall (511 W. Main St.)
Ongoing
Winters Friends of the Library meeting, first Monday, 7 p.m., Winters Community Library, Margaret Parsons Room, wfol.org
Winters Fortnightly meeting, second Tuesdays (September through April), 1 p.m., St. Anthony Parish Hall (511 W. Main St.)
Rotary Club of Winters meeting, Thursdays, Noon, The Buckhorn
Winters Museum public hours, Thursday thru Sunday, 1-5 p.m., 13 Russell St., historicalsocietyofwinters.org Winters Open Mic, third Thursday of the month, 6 p.m. (sign-ups begin at 5:30 p.m.), Winters Opera House (13 Main St.).
Metaphysical Book Club, Fridays at 5 p.m., 212 Grant Ave., Sign up at dixiesbookclub@gmail.com or call 530212-5026
12-Step Bonfire meeting, third Friday, 6:30 p.m. fellowship, 7 p.m. meeting, LuNita Ranch, 8189 Olive School Ln, Winters, Bring a camp chair.
Kiwanis Club of Winters meeting, fourth Wednesday, 6 p.m., Turkovich Family Wines - Boss Lounge, kiwanisclubofwinters@gmail.com
Democracy Winters meeting, third Saturdays, 10 a.m.Noon, Meeting details in newsletter, contact info@ democracywinters.org
Walking Meditation, third Sunday, 8:30 to 9:30 a.m., Meet behind the Winters Community Center, 201 Railroad Ave.
Alcoholics Anonymous meetings:
» St. Anthony Parish Hall, 511 Main St. (back entrance) Tuesdays, 7-8 a.m. and Fridays, 7-8 a.m. » Yolo Housing office building, 62 Shams Way: Thursdays, 7-8 p.m. and Sundays, 9 a.m.
A look at historic housing rules HOMES, Page 2 Charley is riding an e-bike OPINION, Page 3
Plant a bit of local ag history
By Don Shor Special to the Express
Tree crop cultivation began in our area when John Wolfskill settled near Winters in 1842.
From the Vacaville Reporter: “The Solano County Herald, on Aug. 23, 1856, said about his efforts: “We are indebted to Messrs. Wolskill (sic) of the Putah (creek), for some of the finest specimens of fruit we have seen for many a long day. Grapes, peaches, pears, and figs are raised by them in abundance, and all of the finest quality. No pains are spared by Mr. Wolfskill in the culture of his fruit, and we are glad that his labor has been so amply rewarded. We hope to see the day that our valleys, in this vicinity, will be one great fruit garden; and to this end, none have contributed more zealously than these pioneers of the fruit business.”
Wolfskill’s heirs donated 100 acres of his ranch to UC Davis.
“The Vacaville Early Fruit District,” written by E.J. Wickson, was published in 1888. Wickson wrote late-19th century books about California horticulture and farming, helped select the site of the UC Davis campus, and worked in the UC system for over three decades. Wickson Hall on the UC Davis campus is named for him, as is the Wickson plum, bred by his friend Luther Burbank.
Per his history, the first fruit orchards were planted in the Vacaville Early Fruit District in the 1850s. Early local farmers, who struggled with wheat due to volatile prices and the capricious nature of our rainfall, turned to fruit crops. The unique climate yielded early harvests of very high-quality fruit.
Fruit could be shipped by rail, and, according to Wickson, his book is written for “the people in New Orleans, St. Louis, Chicago, New York, Boston and elsewhere, who have paid a dollar a pound for
California cherries in April, or who in 1887 ate nearly 2,000 car-loads of California peaches, pears, plums, apricots and grapes….”
The early orchardists also planted walnuts and almonds. Ever wondered where a new fruit or nut variety comes from?
Starting in the 1870s, a farmer named A. T. Hatch began growing almonds from seed. These were seedlings from a bitter almond tree, but some had sweet kernels. From 2500 seedling trees, he selected the best and began grafting them onto the other seedlings to create an orchard of uniform quality.
“The new varieties,” Mr. Wickson quotes Mr. Hatch, “that are worthy of all praise, are the ‘I X L,’ ‘Ne Plus Ultra,’ ‘Nonpareil’ and ‘El Supremo.’”
One hundred fifty years later, Nonpareil is still the most widely planted almond variety
See PLANT, Page 6
Familiar lines from different characters
I’m not saying I chose the wrong profession — because I love being a journalist more than anything — but during my six-year stint as a college student, maybe I should have looked into adding some history classes. I was already one class away from double-majoring in journalism and sociology; what’s one more?
Charley was kind enough to get me the archives of the Winters Express so I could continue to add new entries for the Years Ago columns. When I say archives, I mean the first file is the Express’ origin of the Winters Advocate, Vol. 1, No. 30, dated Saturday, May 27, 1876. I can go down the rabbit hole of reading through the archives for hours. Perhaps the Historical Society of Winters is part of my long-term future call
to service.
There are two points I’m looking to make. One is that I’ve noticed that history in our little town certainly has seemed to repeat itself — the same/similar wheelhouse of issues and the same responses of the citizens, just different characters — although in more recent issues from the ’70s I do recognize some local names who are still in the game of advocating at city hall. Land usage and energy continue to top the list. In late 1979, a flurry of letters was sent to Newt Wallace regarding a Planning Commission discussion about energy
conservation measures for subdivision development. Additionally, people wanted to see Winters remain a small town and wrote in with some opposition to a housing development in the Walnut neighborhood — which to my amusement is where I live and how my family came to be Winters community members. Sitting through last night’s Winters City Council meeting was long, but full of interesting discussion. I wish there had been more community members there. With the topics of food vendors, cannabis storefronts and land
zoning on the agenda — I thought there would be more folks taking a stance.
About three-and-ahalf (or so) hours later, there were still a few community members hanging tough. I’m hoping to see more folks show up at Planning Commission and City Council meetings since the discussions have continued into February and March. Secondly, for all of you locals, I’ve entered the 1980s. When I inherited the Years Ago project I jumped straight into April 1979. That was fascinating in its own right. I’ve seen a lot of friends’ grandparents making waves in community service, local changes and worldwide adventures.
(Richard
Navigating real estate in historic districts, buildings
Owning
opportunity to live amid character, tradition and rich history. For homeowners and realtors, understanding the differentiation of historic districts and buildings can help navigate the charm and challenges they present.
It’s vital to take the time to explore the appeal, responsibilities, and practical tips for dealing with historic properties before committing to them. As well as understanding the challenges to support potential homeowners who are interested in buying. The appeal of historic districts
Historic districts are designated areas recognized for their historical, architectural, or cultural significance. Properties in these areas often feature unique architectural styles and high-quality craftsmanship that are hard to replicate. Living in a historic district, such as the Downtown Winters Historic District — also known as the Main Street Historic District—means becoming a steward of history while con-
tributing to the preservation of cultural heritage.
Queen on Main building (originally built in 1895), reflect the town’s rich architectural legacy. The Rogers Building — which has housed a courthouse, library, and multiple businesses — including the Winters Express — and the Winters Museum further illustrate the local buildings’ versatile history.
Beyond individual properties, these buildings exude community charm. Streets are often lined with mature trees, vintage lamp posts, and carefully restored homes, creating an aesthetic that draws buyers seeking a connection to the past. Moreover, properties in historic districts tend to hold their value well due to their desirability and limited availability.
the area’s heritage. These regulations may restrict exterior changes, renovations, or even landscaping. For instance, replacing windows, adding extensions, or changing paint colors often requires approval from local preservation boards. Maintenance can also be more demanding and costly. Original materials like slate roofs or handcarved woodwork require specialized care, and neglecting upkeep can result in fines or loss of historic designation. Insurance costs may also be higher, as policies often need to account for restoring original materials in case of damage.
Tips for buyers, owners
Ownership challenges
The Downtown Winters Historic District includes notable landmarks like the Winters Opera House and the Chulick Market buildings, both dating back to the 1870s. Other historic gems, such as the Gale family home (built in 1919) and the
While the allure of historic properties is undeniable, owning one comes with unique responsibilities. Many historic districts have strict preservation rules aimed at maintaining
Understand preservation rules: Before purchasing a property in a historic district, review local preservation guidelines thoroughly. Speak with local preservation boards or real estate
Express Yourself
Yes, that is me on a new e-bike
It was bad enough when I traded in my Ford for a Toyota, but swapping my pedal bike for one with a motor felt like going over to the dark side, again. This bike doesn’t have a throttle, but pedal assist, which means when you pedal the electric motor kicks in. It took about two minutes for me to start loving this bike. Just riding home from the bike shop put a smile on my face. You don’t have to pedal very hard to get to 20 miles per hour. The manual says that it has a top speed of 28, but I haven’t reached that speed, yet. I’m planning to head for Low Water Bridge to see how it does on the hills, but I’m not expecting any problems. I know that exercise is important, but I don’t like working out or going to a gym. I like to think that playing golf is exercise, but I stopped walking the course several years ago and now ride around in a golf cart. There is still a lot of walking when I’m looking for my ball among the trees.
I don’t think I will be heading to Davis anytime soon, but if you see me wearing spandex, shoot me, please.
“It took about two minutes for me to start loving this bike.”
THE LA FIRES ARE TERRIBLE. When we were driving down to Mexico on Tuesday, Jan. 7, we saw a small fire just west of Interstate 5. There was a small plume over the ridge that turned out to be the Pacific Palisades fire, just getting going. By the time we got to Mexico, the fire was the No. 1 story on all of the radio stations.
Coming down the Grapevine, the winds were impressive and just past Los Angeles, the wind was even stronger. Reporters interviewing firefighters made it seem like there wasn’t anything that could have prevented these fires, but there are always different choices that we make when buying or building a home.
When we lost hundreds of homes a few years ago, those that have rebuilt changed the design and used
See QUICK, Page 7
Horoscopes
ARIES (Mar 21/Apr 20),
Aries, you feel loved and appreciated this week and you would like to share those feelings with others by being supportive of their needs. Focus your attention on a close friend.
TAURUS (Apr 21/May 21),
Taurus, even if you do not have anything in common with someone, you can find a way to be friends. Open a dialogue to get the ball rolling.
GEMINI (May 22/Jun 21),
Gemini, accept that you cannot change some things and look for a silver lining. Soon enough you’ll come out on the other side.
CANCER (Jun 22/Jul 22),
Cancer, you are getting hungrier and hungrier, which makes you determined to get ahead. Just be sure this determination is balanced by a little reservation as well.
LEO (Jul 23/Aug 23), Could it be that you are in the market for some romance, Leo? If so, make a plan for rekindling the flame with a current partner or finding someone new who also is looking for love.
VIRGO (Aug 24/Sept 22),
Challenges may arise in your relationship this week, Virgo. A serious approach to the partnership is required by both side. Work toward resolving the situation as a couple.
LIBRA (Sept 23/Oct 23), Libra, although your creative juices are flowing, some type of roadblock pops up and restricts your path. Explore ways to work around this obstacle.
SCORPIO (Oct 24/Nov 22),
Scorpio, take a deep look at yourself this week, examining all facets of your personality. Instead of being judgemental of others, you may need to make some changes yourself.
SAGITTARIUS (Nov 23/Dec 21), Sagittarius, emotions are running high for you and you may not be able to focus on what needs your attention most. If you can’t get a hold of things, try delegating some of your tasks.
CAPRICORN (Dec 22/Jan 20),
Be careful when listening to what another has to say, Capricorn. Read their body language instead of just their words. The two may not match up with one another.
AQUARIUS (Jan 21/Feb 18),
Opportunities you may never have expected are presenting themselves, Aquarius. Find time to process these unexpected developments and mull the best approach.
PISCES (Feb 19/Mar 20), Pisces, resist hurried efforts to get to a destination without enjoying the journey. There is a lot to see along the way, so it’s best if you savor all of it while you can.
Express Yourself
Letters
Get your taxes done for free
IRS Certified Volunteers are offering FREE tax preparation and e-filing in Winters through its Tax-Aide program.
This year’s dates are: Feb. 3, March 10, 17, 31, and April 14. Sessions are Monday mornings from 9 a.m. to 1 p.m. and usually run about an hour. All meetings are by appointment only. The appointment system will be accepting reservations beginning Jan. 20. Please call 530-2070055 to reserve your
spot. Appointments also may be scheduled online through our website yolotaxes.org/locations. Instructions will be provided through the reservation system. Please make reservations early, as spaces often fill up early.
Tax preparation will take place in the Winters Town Hall conference room at 318 First St. in Winters. If you have any questions, please email me at bobpolky@gmail.com.
BOB POLKINGHORN Winters
Have something to say?
Send in a Letter to the Editor to https://bit.ly/3NvbkTz
STATEMENT OF ABANDONMENT OF USE OF FICTITIOUS BUSINESS NAME FILED IN YOLO COUNTY CLERK'S OFFICE Jesse Salinas Yolo County Clerk/Recorder Filed: 12/23/2024 FBN Number: F20241048 The person(s) or entity listed below are abandoning the use of the following fictitious business name(s): Name of Business(es): SIERRA MINI STORAGE Business
Time to send home an update, request
This is one of a series of letters that my Uncle Russell Fox Taylor sent home to his wife, Lilla, from the battlefields in France Belgium, and Germany. This letter was written shortly after the collapse of the last great German Army offensive, often referred to as the “Battle of the Bulge.” In their retreat, the Germans had blown up the dams on the Roer River in order to slow down the advancing Americans.
“It was 9 February before the largest of the dams fell.” (Edward G. Miller) While they were waiting for the waters to subside, the 38th Calvary Reconnaissance Squadron had taken up residence in abandoned German pill-boxes. They were training in the use of weapons and in particular the new M24 tanks that they had recently received. They were also training to cross the Roer River.
Feb. 6 After Action
SCRIPT Continued from Page 1
Report entry: “On
this date the Squadron started its preparation for the forthcoming crossing of the Roer River dam area. All reconnaissance troops stressed assault boat training on the upper river. After much practice it was felt that the Squadron was sufficiently trained in the use of the sturdy six-man crafts, even though Major Edgerton, Lieutenant Tully, Lieutenant O’Brien (Lieutenant Colonel O’Brien, Commanding Officer of the 38th CRS) and one or two C Troopers did have to learn the hard way.”
—Respectfully submitted by Gerald Taylor and Shelley Frost, Russell’s granddaughter.
Germany
February 21, 1945
You mentioned having received my letter of Jan 20th so you see there has been a complete cycle in just one month. Not such bad service considering all the conditions. I am reminded that particular
I’ve also really enjoyed reading Newt and Ida Wallaces’ pieces. Newt’s columns alone reflect that first point. I’ve never related more to anything than some of his notions and experiences of publishing a community newspaper (much less the same community) and knowing that the challenges and joys I felt are shared.
letter was written at 4 o’clock in the morning. Other times I’ve written at midnight, or high noon or four in the afternoon. Any chance I can get or make I usually try to write.
I wrote baron and baroness today and asked them to send their “boy” a photograph. I hope they send one for I should like something like that to remember them by.
Your suggesting something to send them sounds good to me.
I’m not sure that you can do so, but if you’ll check with the post office, they can give you all the dope. If it is permissible then I’m sure they would be delighted to get a little soap and perhaps a fruit cake or something. The name is Dornes, and the address, 12, rue du regard, Paris V1, France.
For the past week it
has thawed so that mud has become much worse to get around in than the snow was. I hope it continues mild and that the mud will dry up soon.
The news from the Pacific surely sounds good and occasionally it appears hopeful here but when you’re always bumping up against the krauts it seems it never will let up. Someday it will be over with though, and then happy days again.
Some of the guys are batting out a lot of corny music in one of the rooms of the pill-box. They have an old accordion, a steel guitar and Spanish guitar — all left here by the Jerries. The noise is such that I can’t hear myself think. The concrete walls reverberate with the ribald tunes.
—Russell
LEAD AGENCY: City of Winters 318 1 st Street Winters, CA 95694
PROJECT TITLE: Grant Avenue/State Route 128/Russell Boulevard Bike and Pedestrian Improvements Project
CONTACT PERSON: Paul Gervacio PE Project Manager (916) 788-4877 pgervacio@psomas com
PROJECT LOCATION: The project is located from the intersection of Morgan Street and rant Avenue/State Route (SR) 128 in Winters CA to Russell Boulevard/County Road (CR) 32 and Fredericks Drive in unincorporated Yolo County
PROJECT DESCRIPTION: The City of Winters (City) in cooperation with Yolo County and the California Department of Transportation (Caltrans) is proposing to construct complete treets improvements from the intersection of Morgan Street and Grant Avenue/SR 128 in Winters to Russell Boulevard and Fredricks Drive in unincorporated Yolo County
FINDINGS/DETERMINATION: A Draft Initial Study of the effect of this project has been prepared and it has been determined that there will be no significant adverse effects on the quality of the environment with mitigation incorporated; therefore, a Mitigated Negative Declaration is prop osed
PUBLIC REVIEW PERIOD: A 30-day public review period for the Mitigated Negative Declaration will commence on January 13, 2025, and end at 5:00 pm on February 11, 2025, for interested and concerned individuals and public agencies to submit written comments on the document Any written comments on the Mitigated Negative Declaration must be received within the public review period Copies of the Mitigated Negative Declaration are available for review at the City address provided above and an electronic version of the document is available online at: www cityofwinters org PUBLIC MEETING: The City of Winters will host a public meeting to provide members of the public an update on the status of the project and offer an opportunity to submit written comments on the Draft Initial Study The public meeting is scheduled for January 29 2025 at 6pm and will be hosted at City Hall 1/22/25 #78392
I’ve also seen a lot of my friends’ parents and fellow community members doing things at Winters Junior High and Winters High School, getting married or writing letters to the editor in response to things that the city council or planning commission decided upon. It’s been just about as thrilling and exhilarating
HISTORIC
Continued from Page 2
agents experienced in historic properties to understand restrictions and responsibilities. Knowing the rules upfront can help avoid surprises and ensure your vision aligns with community standards.
Budget for maintenance: Owning a historic home often requires a proactive approach to upkeep. Set aside funds for ongoing repairs and
as reading the names of founding folks that have streets named after them or historical signs with their names on it around town from the 1800s. Even better, I’ve seen a lot of my friends’ older siblings’ birth announcements. This brings me back to 1980, I’m about to see a lot of my classmates begin to enter the world via their own birth announcements and other milestones. Some of you are about to get screenshots texted to you if I don’t have room in the Years Ago.
work with contractors who specialize in historic preservation to maintain the property’s integrity.
Keep detailed records: Document repairs, restorations, and compliance with preservation guidelines. These records not only help track the home’s condition but can also be invaluable when selling the property or applying for preservation grants.
Living history:
This is your only heads-up (warning). And most of you know I don’t usually give a heads up about Charley’s Yesteryear picks unless it’s a “You definitely need to pick up this week’s edition of the Express because your mom/dad/brother/ sister is in it,” notification the morning of. Keep an eye out for the upcoming Years Ago section. It’s going to either make you feel old or delighted at the names and memories you recognize. I have been quite delighted and entertained by each archived edition.
Owning a home in a historic district like Downtown Winters is more than just homeownership—it’s a commitment to preserving the past while enjoying the rewards of a unique and charming lifestyle. By understanding the responsibilities and embracing the opportunities, homeowners and realtors alike can help ensure these treasures endure for generations to come.
Learning seed terms, seeking insight on native plants
Special to the Express
This column is written by the Master Gardeners of Yolo County each month. It provides answers to selected questions that recently came into the UCCE Master Gardener – Yolo County Help Desk.
Bug identification help
Q: There are some rather large bugs on my pomegranates that have a flattened section on their hind legs. What are they?
A: These are undoubtedly leaf-footed bugs (Leptoglossus var.) Their identifying feature is the noticeable flattened “leaf-like “section of the hind legs. They are “true” bugs. Yes, “bug” is a scientific term. All true bugs have piercing/sucking mouthparts and two sets of wings with the outer set forming a triangular-shaped shield on their back. The adults of leaf-footed bugs are from one-half to one inch long. These bugs feed by inserting their piercing-sucking mouthparts into plant tissues to extract juices.
You often find them on the fruits of trees or vegetables such as your pomegranates, tomatoes or summer squash but they will also feed on the plant itself. Damage to landscape plants is generally negligible. Their feeding can cause cosmetic damage to fruits although that is generally not severe and is tolerated by most backyard gardeners. Having said that, it is still a good idea to manage the pests so that their population does not increase significantly.
The prevalence of leaf-footed bugs seems to have increased over the past decade possibly because of warmer winters allowing more adults to survive into the spring to reproduce. Eggs of leaf-footed bugs are relatively easy to identify since they are joined together in a line rather than the more common cluster or single eggs. Finding and destroying these hidden on the underside of leaves is a good first step towards population control. Once the eggs hatch, the young are called nymphs. Unlike insects such as butterflies or beetles that begin life as larvae (caterpillars or grubs) that look much different from their parents, nymphs look quite a lot like small adults. In the case of leaf-footed bugs, the nymphs are easily recognized because they are bright red.
Ask a Master Gardener
The first approach to control of leaf-footed bugs is physical. Nymphs can be brushed into a bucket of soapy water. Hand-picking and depositing into soapy water is also possible with adults although they are more elusive. They do not bite. A hand-held vacuum is a useful tool for sucking up unwanted insects and will work well here. It is important to identify leaf-footed bugs as unwanted pests and eliminate them as early as possible. If you let them settle in and reproduce, the problem gets bigger. You should also try to clean up any piles of yard debris or overgrown areas since these provide places to hide and over winter.
Insecticides are a last resort and should be used only when the population is large and damage unacceptable. If chemical control is used, the most effective insecticides against leaf-footed bugs are broad-spectrum, pyrethroid-based insecticides, such as permethrin. Insecticidal soap or organic insecticides, such as neem oil or pyrethrin, may provide some control of young nymphs only. However, all of these products are quite toxic to bees and other beneficial insects. Spot-treating affected areas is preferable. Apply insecticides early in the morning or late in the evening when beneficial insects are less active. Here is a link to additional information on managing these pests: https:// ipm.ucanr.edu/PMG/PESTNOTES/pn74168.html
Fertilizer tips
Q: What is the best time to fertilize nectarine and apple trees? What type of fertilizer should I use?
A: On the surface, these two questions seem simple and straightforward. Yet the answers can be a bit complicated. For instance: are the trees still in their “prebearing” years, or are they mature now and bearing fruit? To keep things simple, let’s assume that your trees are mature and already bearing fruit.
You may already know that fertilizers are classified into two main groups: Organic and inorganic (or non-organic). Organic fertilizers come from plant, animal or other naturally occurring materials, while
inorganic fertilizers are derived from any number of chemical sources and processes. Fortunately, our plants can’t tell the difference between the two types, so the decision about which type to use comes down to personal preference.
What about those three letters N-P-K, each with an associated number on the boxes and bags in the garden store aisles? These represent the amount of the three main nutrients included in the fertilizer in question. These nutrients are nitrogen (N), phosphate (P) and potassium (K).
For example: A box of a popular brand of “Tree and Shrub Food” shows the numbers 7-2-2, which means that the fertilizer contains seven percent Nitrogen (N), two percent Phosphate (P), and two percent Potassium/“Potash” (K). The rest of the percents are comprised of other organic and inorganic ingredients that round out this particular fertilizer recipe.
This is just an example from a fertilizer sold to backyard gardeners. Nitrogen is often the nutrient most lacking in our valley soils, while Potassium and Phosphorous deficiencies aren’t usually problems. Short of soil testing, and unless your trees look unhealthy and are bearing poor fruit, you can probably assume that a fertilizer high in N and lower in P and K is a safe bet.
Mature nectarine trees will likely need just Nitrogen fertilizer, starting with the Spring blooming season in early March. Ap-
ply at the amount listed on the container. Continue fertilizing once a month, “watering in” the fertilizer, through the summer growing season. Though the exact nutrient needs of your apple trees might be a bit different from the nectarines — for example, mature apple trees can sometimes actually benefit from a slight nitrogen deficiency—the same fertilization schedule can apply. Depending on the number of trees you have, fertilizing adequately enough to grow good fruit could mean applying many pounds of fertilizer over the course of the growing season. If this becomes too expensive, Nitrogen, the nutrient most likely needed by your nectarine and apple trees, can be obtained through many “free” organic sources, including composted rabbit, cow and chicken manure.
If you use these sources, you will need to look up the probable nitrogen content of each type of composted
manure and the amount of nitrogen needed. These sources will likely have a lower concentration of nitrogen than a commercial fertilizer. Composted cow manure, for example, generally has about three percent Nitrogen. You should apply seventy-five pounds of this compost to each mature tree during the course of the growing season. For more detailed information, including how to tell if your trees are suffering from Nitrogen or Potassium deficiencies, refer to the online resources below: Fertilization – The California Backyard Orchard (ucanr.edu) https://homeorchard. ucanr.edu/Fruits_&_Nuts/ Nectarine/
If you have a gardening question, contact the Master Gardener Help Desk at 530666-8737. Or send an email, with information regarding watering, sun exposure, details about your problem, and photos when possible, to mgyolo@ucdavis.edu.
Fires ad new wrinkle to Trump-Newsom political feud
By Dan Walters CalMatters
As Donald Trump this week assumed the presidency for the second time, he rekindled his personal and political feud with California and its governor, Gavin Newsom, while also inflating Newsom’s obvious ambition to be resistor-in-chief — and perhaps the 2028 Democratic candidate for the White House.
Had Trump lost to Kamala Harris, it probably would have doomed whatever presidential ambitions Newsom might harbor. She presumably would have run for a second term in 2028. Trump’s win did Newsom a big favor since he can only serve one more term, setting the stage for wide-open scrambles in both parties.
On his first day back on the job, Trump
once again singled out California for scorn, thereby burnishing Newsom’s standing within his party.
Trump devoted some of his 30-minute inaugural speech to California, alleging — untruthfully — that the state’s leaders allowed Los Angeles wildfires to burn without “a token of defense.”
“They’re raging through the houses and communities, even affecting some of the wealthiest and most powerful individuals in our country, some of whom are sitting here right now,” Trump said.
Later, in another speech to supporters, Trump accused California of voter fraud because it sends out ballots to all voters and doesn’t demand verification
of eligibility.
“There’s only one reason that happens: they want to cheat,” Trump said.
Newsom responded blandly in a post on X, saying the Los Angeles fire disaster “underscores the critical need for partnership, a shared commitment to facts and mutual respect — values that enable civil discourse, effective governance, and meaningful action.”
Newsom said he looks forward to Trump’s visit to the fire scene and added, “Where our shared principles are aligned, my administration stands ready to work with the TrumpVance administration to deliver solutions and serve the nearly 40 million Californians we jointly represent.”
Setting aside humanity, humility, charity, generosity, rationality, reality and
other distractions, the Los Angeles fires add another element to what was already a fraught relationship between two egocentric political figures.
Had the fires not erupted just a few days before Trump took the oath, the two could have entertained political junkies for the next few years. Trump’s assaults on California policies, such as its drive to eliminate gasoline-powered vehicles and the allocation of water, would have been met with lawsuits and political resistance, in a replay of Trump’s first term. However, California is now looking to Washington for billions of dollars to defray firefighting costs, rebuild infrastructure lost in the flames and help homeowners recover. Trump can either follow through on predecessor Joe Biden’s pledges to
help, or refuse the state’s pleas.
Even if Trump agrees to provide relief, he’s likely to demand at least some form of submission from Newsom, as he did during his first term when fire swept through Paradise in 2018. Figuratively, Newsom had to kiss Trump’s ring to get aid. Congressional Republicans have already been pushing for conditions on recovery funding for California.
During his campaign last year, Trump threatened to withhold fire relief funds unless California provided more water to farmers.
Trump might demand even more tangible tribute, such as not opposing arrests and deportations of undocumented immigrants, one of his most contentious promises and one that especially affects California.
Politically, Trump doesn’t owe deeply blue California anything. Making California politicians eat crow would probably win applause from his supporters in other states, who see California as a cesspool of loony-left politics, squalor and crime. Essentially, Newsom must choose between being the governor of California who does whatever is necessary to get the disaster relief his constituents are demanding, and a potential presidential candidate who resists Trump on every point and at any cost. It will be very difficult for him to have it both ways. — CalMatters is a public interest journalism venture committed to explaining how California’s state Capitol works and why it matters. For more stories by Dan Walters, go to Commentary.
Sports
Girls basketball wins 2, takes a loss to Willows
By Crystal Apilado Editor-in-Chief
The Winters High School varsity girls basketball team left it out on the court this week bringing home two wins and one loss.
On Jan. 14, the Warriors traveled to take on the Durham High School Trojans. They won with a final score of 48–44.
“We played our best game of the season by far, the girls came out aggressive and determined since Durham is a tough team and favored to win the league this year so we knew we had a tough task in front of us,”
said varsity coach Ivan Dodic. “Our defensive pressure rattled them at the beginning which allowed us to have a 10-point lead at halftime and a 17-point lead at the end of the third quarter.”
Coach Dodic said the athletes ramped up their intensity in the fourth quarter, allowing them to make a comeback.
“It was an intense and fun game to be a part of, but also exhausting for the girls, especially with having to drive almost two hours each way. (Jordan Tucker) and (Maci Dodic) dominated the
in California at about 40 percent of the state’s total almond acreage.
The long-term success of the Nonpareil almond notwithstanding, other fruit and nut varieties have come and gone in the orchard industry. Some that were selected for flavor and size have been replaced in commercial orchards with varieties that are firmer, have better shelf life, turn color earlier in the ripening process, or ripen earlier in the season. What happens to the older types?
They fall out of the orchard trade, but often remain available for backyard growers from nurseries and specialty growers. They may be lovingly conserved by home gardeners, shared in groups such as the California Rare Fruit Growers who host scion exchanges (sharing budwood for you to graft onto rootstock of your own).
Some organizations educate the public about these heirloom varieties.
A group called Slow Food USA maintains the Ark of Taste for American “delicious and distinctive foods facing extinction.”
California fruit varieties in the Ark of Taste include some names that are familiar to local gardeners and are very well adapted to our region:
Apple
Gravenstein: This variety came to us from the Russians, who fist planted it in Sonoma County in 1811. The famous apple from the Sebastopol region, Gravenstein ripens in July, which
game from start to finish which was huge for us,” coach Dodic said. Tucker led with 19 points, and Maci Dodic close behind with 17 points.
On Jan. 15, the Warriors took a loss to the Woodland Christian High School Cardinals.
Coach Dodic said he owns the loss for scheduling a game the night after athletes traveled home from Durham.
“The girls were mentally and physically exhausted from the intense game the night before and we didn’t have anything left in the tank,” coach Dod-
is very early. It has unique aroma and excellent flavor. There are several reasons it’s not widely grown as a commercial apple. It doesn’t keep well, so it’s very seasonal. The short stems make it a hassle to harvest. The flavor is tart, and the texture is slightly mealy (one of the best varieties for applesauce). But it is very well adapted to wine country does reasonably well in the Sacramento Valley. It does require a pollenizer, which can be Fuji or Gala.
Apricot
Blenheim: This was the mainstay of the Winters-area apricot orchards for decades. The unique early ripening in that area made it a very profitable fruit for shipping. Blenheim blooms very early, with the almonds, so winter rains can reduce yields.
Blenheim ripens in early June here. This is a big advantage in the Sacramento Valley, as it means you can pick the fruit before our main summer heat. Apricots are very susceptible to pit burn, a physiological injury to the fruit that is caused by high temperatures when the fruit is softening. Later-ripening varieties are likelier to get that problem.
It’s very Important to learn when to harvest Blenheim. The fruit should still be slightly green and firm when you pick it. It softens very quickly.
There are many apricots that look prettier, but none that taste better. In fact, most don’t taste nearly as good as a Blenheim. Blenheim apricot trees are readily available.
Peaches
“Reece Barbosa was tasked with slowing her down and, as usual, Reece did a phenomenal job of holding Dimmaggio to 6 points.”
Ivan Dodic, coach
ic said. “I hope we get a rematch with them so we can put together a better performance. Even though we were thoroughly exhausted the girls tried their best and we still saw a dominating performance from Jordan Tucker who dropped 20 for us.”
Lilli Borchard also
Fay Elberta: The Elberta peach was introduced in Georgia in 1870 and quickly became very popular for the large size and exceptional flavor, and it was firm enough to use for canning and baking as well as fresh eating. It became one of the most-planted commercial varieties in California. Natural variants (called “sports”) have occurred on the trees over the decades, including Fay Elberta which simply ripens a bit later (early August vs late July).
Rio Oso Gem: This peach originated, most likely, as a seedling of a popular cling peach (‘cling’ varieties are peaches grown for canning). Rio Oso Gem has the firm texture and rich flavor of cling peaches but is freestone. The fruit is very large, the tree is relatively small, and it ripens late – mid-August here. It also has exceptionally showy flowers. One of the best late peaches, and still readily available.
Suncrest: Immortalized in the book Epitaph for A Peach by David Mas Masumoto, about his grandfather’s peach orchard. He laments the loss of the Suncrest peach from the orchard trade. This variety is a relative newcomer, introduced in Fresno in 1959. It has large, very firm fruit with excellent flavor. Thanks to his book, nursery growers have resumed production for the home garden market though supplies are limited. Harvest is late July.
Plums
Inca: I planted this beautiful golden-yellow plum variety a few years ago when the trees became available again, and it has
came through for the Warriors and put 3 points up on the scoreboard. The Warriors lost 32 points to the Cardinals 41 points.
The Warriors had the opportunity to rest up for their game on Jan. 17 where they traveled to take on the Willows High School Honkers. WHS won
rapidly become our favorite Japanese plum variety. Golden skin and flesh, tangy-sweet, great texture, with harvest over 2 to 3 weeks in August. Luther Burbank introduced it in 1919. Inca is self-fruitful (no pollenizer required). Supplies are very limited.
Elephant Heart: Another Luther Burbank introduction, this is a “dessert plum” with super-sweet dark red-purple fruit from late August into September. Needs Santa Rosa, probably the best-known and most widely planted plum in California (and yet another Luther Burbank introduction), as a pollenizer.
Citrus
Pixie mandarin: Citrus trees have a very long history in California. In fact, it was William Wolfskill, brother of John, who planted the first citrus orchard in the 1840s in what is now downtown Los Angeles. Citrus had been planted at the early missions in Southern California in the 1700’s, and he procured his seedlings from the San Gabriel Mission.
Seedless navel oranges were planted in the 1870s, all descendants of the original tree still growing in Riverside. The Citrus Experiment Station was founded at UC Riverside in the early 1900’s and promptly began selecting and releasing new varieties.
Citrus trees form new varieties by spontaneous mutation, induced mutation, natural hybridization, and intentional breeding. Pixie was a seedling of a natural hybrid of two other mandarins. Naturally seedless, very sweet, and late ripening, the fruit was too small
the game 36–31.
Coach Dodic gave kudos to Willows’ leading scorer Karla Dimaggio who is averaging 19 points a game in the league.
“Reece Barbosa was tasked with slowing her down and, as usual, Reece did a phenomenal job of holding Dimmaggio to 6 points,” coach Dodic said. “I think we still had a bit of a hangover from our last game but the girls were still put together a strong performance against a team that always plays us tough.”
Maci Dodic led with 10 points, followed by Tucker’s 9 points.
for the consumer and farmer preferences of the time. So, it languished as a variety and barely existed in the nursery trade.
Fast forward several decades, and a large agribusiness firm in California starts marketing small, seedless, easily peeled mandarins. Cuties and Haloes are market brand programs for small mandarins of several types (Clementine, Murcott, and Tango varieties). Turns out kids really like sweet citrus that they can peel in one piece, and their parents really like to buy them. Suddenly that old Pixie variety that had been around for decades came back in fashion, though availability is still somewhat limited.
According to the citrus station at Riverside (now the Givaudan Citrus Variety Collection at UCR), “Pixie matures in late winter and holds exceptionally late on the tree; in certain mild locations, the fruit is known to hold well into summer.”
In our area, Pixie would be a great addition to your year-around fruit collection, ripening from March into June and potentially later.
Fruit and nut trees and vines have been significant crops in Northern California since the influx of immigrants from the south (Spanish missions), north (Russian fur traders), and east (Anglo settlers). All brought their favored crops with them. Some have prospered and become part of our unique California horticultural heritage.
For more information about the Ark of Taste, visit https://slowfoodusa.org/ ark-of-taste.
Luke Felsen Luke Felsen, a Winters High School junior, is Pisani’s Athlete of the Week. Varsity boys basketball coach Jon Davis said that Felsen “has been a leader both on and off the court.” “It’s not just that he’s our leading scorer and best ball handler, it’s his confidence and faith in his teammates, it’s his positive energy and his willingness to put others first,” Davis said.
Arts & Entertainment
WTC presents ‘Doubt: A Parable’
The Winters Theatre Company invites audiences to experience an unforgettable evening of drama with their upcoming production of “Doubt: A Parable” opening on Jan. 31, at the Winters Opera House.
This gripping and thought-provoking play, adapted from John Patrick Shanley’s Pulitzer Prize and Tony Award-winning work, delves into themes of moral conflict, the pursuit of truth, and the complexities of human nature.
Set against the backdrop of a Catholic school in the Bronx in 1964, Doubt follows the intense and charged conflict between Sister Aloysius, the school’s conservative and unyielding principal, and Father Flynn, a charismatic and progressive priest. When
Sister Aloysius begins to suspect Father Flynn of inappropriate conduct, the tension escalates into a riveting battle of wits and ideals.
The narrative challenges audiences to grapple with uncertainty and confront their own biases as the story unfolds.
“Doubt: A Parable is a powerful exploration of morality and
compelling theatrical experience, featuring WTC veterans Janene Whitsell as Sister Aloysius and Luke Michaels as Father Flynn. The cast is rounded out by Riley Burke playing Sister James and Kamilah Cable as Mrs. Muller.
Talent Show returns in February
rehearse an intense scene for “Doubt: A Parable.” The production opens on Jan. 31. Special to the Express
the gray areas of human judgment,” says Ally Heatherly, the production’s director.
“The play’s brilliance lies in its ability to leave theaudience questioning not only the characters but also their own perceptions of right and wrong. As it says in the play, some things aren’t black and white.” This production promises to deliver a
Due to the mature themes explored in the play, viewer discretion is advised. With its razor-sharp dialogue and nuanced character dynamics, Doubt is as relevant today as when it first premiered, continuing to resonate with audiences worldwide.
“Doubt: A Parable” opens on Friday, Jan. 31, at 7:30 p.m. and runs through Feb. 9, with a mix of afternoon and evening performances.
Tickets and showtime details are available through the Winters Theatre Company website, www.winterstheatre.org.
Canta Violino! to perform at Opera House
Canta, Violino! is an instrumental Brazilian trio featuring original Brazilian choro and samba.
The trio brings together several award-winning musicians: U.S. violinist Andrew Finn Magill, Brazilian percussionist Clarice Cast and Brazilian 7-string guitarist Edinho Gerber. Canta Violina is schedule to perform at the Historic Winters Opera House on on Saturday, Feb. 1, at 8 p.m.
Choro was the first popular Brazilian music, emerging in the 1870s, and is the precursor to samba, bossa nova and modern popular Brazilian music. Renowned for its virtuosic musicianship and diverse rhythmic palette, it is one of the most exciting instrumental genres on the planet.
Tickets are available through the Winters Theatre Company website, www.winters-
updated building codes to help with fire prevention. I’m not saying that all new homes should be made of concrete and steel, but it should be in the conversation.
Driving back to Winters, our GPS took us around Los Angeles through Mojave and Palmdale. We hit Highway 99 in Bakersfield and I didn’t know if it was smoke or just air pollution, but it wasn’t blue-sky country. Last weekend, there was a grass fire near Hay Kingdom, which will give me another reason to read the Express this week. We were on our way to a memorial service in Davis and pulled over as fire engines were heading to Winters from Davis and the West Plainfield Station. The fire was out by the time we drove back home, and thankfully, there was no wind.
Count your blessings and have a good week.
theatre.org.
Magill, who has been featured on NPR and PBS, moved to Brazil in 2014 to immerse himself in Brazilian choro music. Magill was signed to Ropeadope Records in 2018 for his original Brazilian music project He followed up that release in 2021 with the sequel Festa! Says legendary Brazilian percussionist Airto Moreira (Miles Davis, Chick Corea, etc): “He can fool you into thinking he is from Brazil!”
Cast is a Grammy-nominated multi percussionist from São Paulo, Brazil. She earned a Bachelor of Music from Northern Illinois University and a Masters in World Percussion from the California Institute of the Arts. She is heavily influenced by her native Brazilian cul-
ture, and it has been her driving force to learn, perform, write, and teach these styles.
She currently teaches World Percussion at College of the Canyons is an active performer, recording artist, and composer in Los Angeles and is a regular clinician at colleges, universities, and percussion festivals, including the Percussive Arts Society International Convention, California Brazil Camp, and Choro Camp New England.
Gerber possesses a rich musical vocabulary developed in the two countries where he was raised: the United States and Brazil. Navigating effortlessly between the genres of choro, jazz, samba, and blues, he is always in search of the intersection points within his dual
cultural identity.
After being a staple in the Chicago music as an in demand sideman and playing with countless U.S. based Brazilian groups, including Som Brasil, Renato Anesi Trio, Bossa Tres, A Cor do Brasil, and leading the samba-jazz group Zona Sul, he returned to Rio de Janeiro for many years, dove even deeper into Brazilian music and joined up with Rogerio Souza to form Duo Violão.
He recently returned to the US where he leads his own groups, performs with singers Ana Everling and Dill Costa, released “Benjamim e Edinho” an inventive cross cultural collaboration with Ben Lamar Gay, and tours regularly with Duo Violão.
Special to the Express
Last year’s Community Youth Talent Show at Wesley Hall was fantastic and very well attended. The audience had a great time, but most of all, the kids had a great time. This year, there is room for even more performers.
The next annual “Star Struck Spectacular” talent show is at 5 p.m. Saturday, Feb. 22. Auditions for the show will be held from on Feb. 16, from noon to 2 p.m. at Wesley Hall, 205 Russell St.
The stage is ready for kids’ and teens’
creative performances, whether beginners or pros, whether music, dance, poetry, comedy, gymnastics, or drama. Singers, performers and musicians will have mics and amps provided, along with a piano. Since it is a family event with young children organizers ask that all entries be “G” rated. For more information and special arrangements for auditions, call Nadia Chapman at 831512-6076. The event is hosted by Pioneer Church, 205 Russell St. Admission is free.
Davis Odd Fellows get chocolaty
Special to the Express
The Davis Odd Fellows’ sixth annual Chocolate Festival, is scheduled for 2-5 p.m. Sunday, Feb. 2, at the Odd Fellows Hall, 415 Second St. in downtown Davis.
Tickets are $10 at eventbrite.com (search for “Davis Odd Fellows Chocolate Festival”) and, if not sold out, at the door on the day of the event.
The Davis Odd Fellows Encampment uses proceeds from this chocolatey event to fund summer camps, sports
and other activities for local underserved youths. The festival committee also welcomes event sponsors, with $100 donors receiving one free ticket and $200 sponsors receiving two free tickets.
Make checks payable to the Davis Odd Fellows, or to Davis Odd Fellows Helping Hands to make the contribution tax-deductible.
For information about the festival, contact co-chair Juelie Roggli at juelrog@ gmail.com or 530-2195444.
Steve Poltz @ 7pm Lakeview Ballroom at the Beach Retreat & Lodge, South Lake Tahoe
Glassgirl @ 8pm Neck Of the Woods, 406 Clement St, San Francisco
Carrion Cathedral/ VVM/ Ghost Trapped In Time/ Wealthy Women/ Glass Girl @ 8pm / $13.36 Neck of the Woods, San Francisco
Yoga at Hooby's Brewing @ 9am / $20 There’s no better way to celebrate the month of love than to show your body love and gratitude. Kimberly Unger is back at Hooby's Brewing to lead another relaxing, mindful stretching yoga session. Hooby's Brewing, 9 East Main Street, Winters. kim berlyungerhealingarts@ gmail.com
Junk Parlor: Edwardian Ball 2025 @ 2pm The Regency Ballroom, 1300 Van Ness Ave, San Francisco
August Lee Stevens: Live at Thrive City @ 2pm Chase Center, 1 Warriors Way, San Francisco
Tribute Saturdays Live @ Music City San Francisco @ 7pm / $29 Discover new bands and unforget‐table experiences at The Music City Underground! 1355 Bush St, 1355 Bush Street, San Francisco. aprill@ musiccitysf.org
Adrian Bellue @ 7pm The So�a, 2700 Capitol Ave, Sacramento
Emo vs. Nu Metal w/ The Last Decade @ Music City SF @ 7pm Music City SF Lounge, 1355 Bush St, San Francisco
Wil Blades @ 7:30pm Stow Lake Boathouse, 50 Stow Lake Dr E, San Francisco
What The Dance: RENAID‐DANCE - BEYONCÉ NIGHT @ 9pm Rickshaw Stop, 155 Fell St, San Francisco
Alex Sanders & The Floaters @ Outer Sunset @ 12pm Outer Sunset Farmer's Market & Mercantile, 1994 37th Ave, San Francisco
Valentine Craft Afternoon at Hooby's @ 1pm / $35 Get crafty at Hooby's Brewing and create lovely, cute heart boxes to take home or gift to your sweet‐heart or sweethunk. On February 2, crafters will create three heart boxes at Hooby's taproom. Hooby's Brewing, 9 East Main Street, Winters. hoobysbrew@ya hoo.com, 916-207-2071
LaRussell Residency w/ Spice1 @ 2pm Empress Theatre, 330 Virginia St, Vallejo
Dear Evan Hansen @ 2pm
at Brenda's
2ND @ 6:30pm
Black Olive Jazz: Noel Jewkes Quartet, featuring Kay Kostopoulos @ 8pm Bird & Beckett Books & Records, 653 Chenery St, San Francisco
Rotary Club of Davis Weekly Lunch & Program @ 12pm See website for details. ro‐taryclubofdavis.com Davis Com‐munity Church, 421 D Street, Davis. teainsworth@gmail.com
Children's Kung Fu Classes at the Davis Arts Center @ 3pm Tina Fitness is now offering chil‐dren's Kung Fu classes at the Davis Arts Center! Davis Arts Cen‐ter, 1919 F Street, Davis. duanke jie68@gmail.com
Children's Dance Classes After School at the Davis Arts Center @ 4pm Tina Fitness offers children's Dance classes after school at the Davis Arts Center. Davis Arts Cen‐ter, 1919 F Street, Davis. tina�t ness68@gmail.com
SalsaCrazy Mondays Beginning Salsa Dance Classes and Salsa Bachata
Dancing @ 6:30pm / $15-$30 Beginning Salsa Dance Lessons plus Salsa Bachata Dance Party Nightclub. No partner or experi‐ence required Salsa Crazy Mon‐days San Francisco SalsaCrazy Mondays, Neck of the Woods, 406 Clement Street, San Francisco. info@dancesf.com, 415-309-1284
Jerrod Carmichael
@ 7:30pm / $28.25-$48.25 Cobb's Comedy Club, San Fran‐cisco
Hope Tala
@ 8pm Bill Graham Civic Auditorium, 99 Grove St, San Francisco
Zayn : Stairway To The Sky
Tour
@ 8pm Bill Graham Civic Auditorium, 99 Grove Street, San Francisco
BIT @ 9:30pm DNA Lounge, 375 11th St, San Francisco
JourneyDay Music @ 6pm Napa Palisades Saloon, 1000 Main St #100, Napa
An Acoustic Evening with Unspoken @ 7pm Journey Downtown, 308 Main St, Vacaville
Jazz Tuesdays @ Music City San Francisco, Live Music @ 7pm / $29 Where Jazz Takes Center Stage Every Tuesday Night! 1355 Bush St, 1355 Bush Street, San Fran‐cisco
Alex Ramon "Magic" @ 7pm / $48.25 Harveys Cabaret at Harveys Lake Tahoe, Stateline
Jerrod Carmichael
@ 7:30pm Cobb's Comedy
Fri 2/07
Center @ 2pm Two gymnastics classes for chil‐dren offered on Wednesdays after school at the Davis Arts Center. Davis Arts Center, 1919 F Street, Davis. tina�tness68@gmail.com Music in Common:
Seconds Sale @ 11:30am Feb 7thFeb 28th Shop from a variety of art at great prices in our Seconds Sale upstairs! Pence Gallery, 212 D Street, Davis. pencesocial media@gmail.com, 530758-3370 43rd Annual Davis Kiwanis Crab Feed @ 6pm / $85 Fun & Lively Fund raising event featuring delicious
There Goes The Neighbor‐hood - LIVE COMEDY @ 7pm / $18
There Goes the Neighborhood is a showcase of the amazing
and coming talents throughout Califor‐nia and beyond. Laughs Unlimited Comedy Club and Lounge, 1207 Front Street, Sacramento. laughsun limited@gmail.com, 916-446-8128
Rock, Folk, Blues and Country Wednesdays @ Music City San Francisco @ 7pm / $29
Rock, Folk, Blues and Country at Music City SF, where electrifying riffs and heartfelt twang collide for an unforgettable night! 1355 Bush St, 1355 Bush Street, San Fran‐cisco. aprill@musiccitysf.org
Locals Night Feat: Invincible Star Jazz Video Game music from the 1980's to present @ 7pm / $6.67-$11.82
Blue Note Napa, Napa
Cordae
@ 7pm Ace Of Spades, 1417 R St, Sacra‐mento
Adrian West Band
@ 7:30pm Rite Spot Cafe, 2099 Folsom St, San Francisco
The Lucky Losers: Savoy Trivoli San Francisco
@ 8:30pm The Savoy Tivoli, 1434 Grant Ave, San Francisco
No Cover
@ 9pm Boom Boom Room, 1601 Fillmore St, San Francisco
Hip Hop, Soul, R & B
Thursdays @ The Music City San Francisco Live Music
@ 7pm / $29
Weekly rotating performances: Musicians, Cyphers, DJs 1355 Bush St, 1355 Bush Street, San Francisco
Fresh Funnies with Rudy Ortiz @ 7pm / $13
Laughs Unlimited has a LONG his‐tory (almost 45 years) of cultivat‐ing, recognizing and promoting talent throughout the Northern California area. Laughs Unlimited Comedy Club and Lounge, 1207 Front Street, Sacramento. laughsun limited@gmail.com, 916-446-8128
Paavo Järvi
@ 7:30pm
Davies Symphony Hall, 201 Van Ness Ave, San Francisco
San Francisco SymphonyJ??rvi Conducts Mahler 7 @ 7:30pm Davies Symphony Hall, San Fran‐cisco
Pavement @ 8pm Kilowatt Bar, 3160 16th St, San Francisco
Total Dysfunction @ 8pm Neck Of the Woods, 406 Clement St, San Francisco
Green182 @ 8pm Neck Of the Woods, 406 Clement St, San Francisco
ELENA: Tropicana
Thursdays: Reggae Latino every 1st Thursday @ 10pm
Madrone Art Bar, 500 Divisadero St, San Francisco
8th Buried deep within the most luxu‐riant beard in comedy lives DJ Sandhu’s silver tongue just aching to get out and spread its diabolical thoughts. Laughs Unlimited Com‐edy Club and Lounge, 1207 Front Street, Sacramento. laughsunlim ited@gmail.com, 916-446-8128
Dreaming Equanimity: Women's Dream Quest @ 7pm / $269 Feb 7th - Feb 8th Join us in the beauty of Grace Cathedral, San Francisco, Califor‐nia for the 37th annual Women’s Dream Quest as we explore the theme of Dreaming Equanimity. Grace Cathedral, 1100 California Street, San Francisco. kathleen@ veriditas.org, 707-283-0373
Clay Bell Live: RO Lounge
Featured Artist: Clay Bell & Co. @ 7pm Regiis Ova Caviar & Champagne Lounge, 6480 Washington St, Yountville
Mustache Harbor @ 8pm Blue Note Napa, 1030 Main St, Napa
Bray: w/ New Moon on Monday - Bimbo's San Francisco (opening for Super Diamond)
@ 8pm Bimbo's 365 Club, 1025 Columbus Ave, San Francisco
DJ Sandhu - Live Comedy @ 9:30pm / $29 Feb 7th - Feb 8th Buried deep within the most luxu‐riant beard in comedy lives DJ Sandhu’s silver tongue just aching to get out and spread its