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NOTES
TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONT)
For the year ended 31 December 2022 settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after reporting date is disclosed as a current liability and is measured at nominal value based on the amount expected to be paid when settled. Long service leave expected to be paid later than one year has been measured at the present value of the estimated future cash outflows to be made for these accrued entitlements. Commonwealth bond rates are used for discounting future cash outflows.
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(g)
Trade and Other Payables
These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Company prior to the end of the financial year and which are unpaid. These amounts are unsecured and usually paid within 30 days of recognition.
(h)
Trade and Other Receivables
All trade receivables are carried at their nominal amount. Collectability of debtors is reviewed on an ongoing basis. Debts, which are known to be uncollectible, are written off. An allowance for doubtful debts is raised based on an expected loss model.
Note 1. Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
(i) Maintenance & Repairs
Maintenance, repair costs and minor renewals are charged as expenses as incurred.
(j)
Intangible Assets
Goodwill
Goodwill is initially recorded at the amount at which the purchase price for a business exceeds the fair value attributed to its net assets at the date of acquisition. Goodwill is tested annually for impairment and carried at cost less any accumulated impairment losses.
Water Licences
The permanent water entitlement is recognised at cost. The license has an indefinite life but is reviewed annually for indicators of impairment in accordance with note 1(j).
Gaming Machine Licences
Victorian gaming machine entitlements that were acquired through the Victorian Commission for Gambling and Liquor Regulations are subject to a 10 year license, which will need to be renewed prior to the existing licensing period expiring. The cost of the entitlements are being amortised over the term of the license (10 years). NSW gaming machine entitlements were initially acquired at no cost and then subsequently recognised at their fair value based on an independent valuation performed by CB Richard Ellis on 31 December 2005. The basis of the valuation was market value.
(k) Impairment of Assets
Assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortisation and are tested annually for impairment or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that they might be impaired. Assets that are subject to amortisation are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value, less cost to sell and value in use.
(l) Critical Accounting Estimates
The directors evaluate estimates and judgements incorporated into the financial statements based on historical knowledge and best available current information. Estimates assume a reasonable expectation of future events and are based on current trends and economic data obtained both internally and externally
Key Estimates
The company assesses impairment at each reporting date by evaluating conditions specific to the company that may lead to impairment. Where evidence of impairment exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is determined. The value-in-use calculations performed in assessing recoverable amounts incorporate several estimates. An impairment loss of $246,000 (2021: Nil) has been recognised in respect of goodwill relating to the Spoons Restaurant for the year ended 31 December 2022.
(m) Goods and Services Tax (GST)
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST, except where the amount of GST incurred is not recoverable from the Australian Tax Office. In these circumstances the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of an item of expense. Receivables and payables in the statement of financial position are shown inclusive of GST.
Note 1. Summary of significant accounting policies (continued)
(n) Borrowings
Borrowings are carried at their principal amounts, which is not materially different to the present value of future cash flows associated with servicing the debt. Any interest payable on borrowings is accrued over the period it becomes due and is recorded as part of other creditors.
(o) Borrowing Costs
Borrowing costs are recognised as expenses in the period in which they are incurred.
(p) Leases
The Company assesses whether a contract contains a lease at the inception of the contract. The Company recognises a right-of-use asset and a corresponding lease liability in respect to all lease arrangements in which it is the lessee, except for short term leases (leases with a term of less than 12 months) and leases of low value assets (less than $10,000). For these leases the Company recognises the lease payments as an operating expense on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.
The lease liability is initially measured at the net present value of the lease payments that are not paid at the commencement date, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease. If this rate cannot be readily determined, the company uses its incremental borrowing rate.
The right-of-use assets comprise the initial measurement of the corresponding lease liability, lease payments made at or before the commencement date and any initial direct costs. They are subsequently measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment loss. Right-of-use assets are depreciated over the shorter period of the lease term and the useful life of the asset.
(q) New Accounting Standards and interpretations
The Company has adopted AASB 1060: General Purpose Financial Statements – Simplified Disclosures for For-Profit and Not-for-Profit Entities for the first time this reporting period. The Standard, which sets
NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONT)
For the year ended 31 December 2022 out a new separate disclosure Standard to be applied by all entities that are reporting under Tier 2 of the Differential Reporting Framework in AASB 1053: Application of Tiers of Australian Accounting, replaces the previous Reduced Disclosure Requirements (RDR) framework. The application of this standard has resulted in reductions in disclosures compared to RDR in Revenue, Leases and Financial Instruments; however, has resulted in new and/or increased disclosures in areas such as Audit Fees and Related Parties.
Note 3. Profit
Net gains and expenses
Profit before income tax expense includes the following expenses: