Mechanical Business March/April 2020

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MARCH/APRIL 2020

PM #41536047

$6.95

Canada’s mechanical & plumbing show hits Toronto CMPX 2020 Show Guide Edition

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Mike Rowe STILL DISHING THE DIRT

102COVER FEATURE

46COMMERCIAL PLUMBING Oh, the lowly, unappreciated commercial kitchen drain, so often neglected, but what a load to carry! Michael O’Brien

Television host and author Mike Rowe has been sharing insights into the importance of the trades for more than a decade. He has massive respect for the nobility of hard work and the willingness to get dirty, and is working to help improve perceptions about the skilled trades and their importance to a truly functional society. Adam Freill

OUTDOOR SKATING PATH PUTS SPOTLIGHT ON

CO2

34PROJECT PROFILE

When the team at Cimco was presented with the chance to work on the proposed Barbara Ann Scott outdoor skating path project at College Park in Toronto, it was the perfect opportunity for them to push the sustainability envelope. Denise Deveau

139SHOW PREVIEW Thousands of members of the mechanical industry will descend on the Metro Toronto Convention Centre at the end of March for CMPX 2020. Whether it’s exhibitor listings, learning forum sessions or a show floor map—we’ve got what you’re looking for in our show guide!

HEAT PUMPS FOR ALL

seasons

94HVAC A photographic journey to the Goodman factory in Waller, Tex., to see how heat pumps are built. Adam Freill

On the cover: Television host, guest, singer and author Mike Rowe, through his mikeroweWORKS foundation, has shared hundreds of success stories that buck the idea that a college or university degree is the only path to success. Photo: Michael Segal


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F E A T U R E S 28HYDRONICS

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Heading underground for inspections Andrew Quattrociocchi

58REFRIGERATION Industrial evolution Andre Patenaude

70HYDRONICS Fuel storage and extraction for biomass boilers Andrew Snook

74HYDRONICS Understanding ECM circulators John Barba

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Staying in the loop: Sizing radiant pipe Skip Daugherty

48QUATTRO’S CORNER

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THERE’S AN

App

FOR THAT!

64HVAC

The more in-depth the equipment, the greater the need ed for better diagnostic tools and charge adjustments, which makes kes st the smartphone one of the most ’s important tools on a technician’s toolbelt. Mark and Alexandra Parliament

76ROAD WARRIOR: RAFAL HRYSZKO Simon Bowden

88BUSINESS MANAGEMENT Where did the PROFIT go? David Succurro

96HVAC Hitting the humidity sweet spot Simon Bowden

110HVAC/R

Our industry needs a non-traditional

approach

2020 refrigerant regulations, simplified Kevin Gill

114GUEST COLUMN Let’s face it, traditional ways are not going to work today. The next generation of trades professionals don’t need to look like you, nor should you expect them to. Mandy Rennehan

118PROJECT PROFILE Radiant innovations for First Nations homes Denise Deveau

130HVAC Protecting equipment from electrical surges Jerry Myren

154HVAC Sometimes it is the little things g Tom Cates

197HYDRONICS How hot is not hot enough?? Peter Meridew

Product Showcase 155A WORLD OF PRODUCTS, ALL IN ONE PLACE! More than 200 products await you inside our latest edition of the Product Showcase, all with detailed information, including features, capabilities and capacities of products and services available in the Canadian marketplace. M e c h a n i c a l

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HIGH PERFORMANCE HVAC Selling comfort Gord Cooke I often talk about changes; changes in houses, in equipment, in codes, but it is the change in the expectations of comfort for many homeowners that presents new opportunities.

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HYDRONICS A circulator is like a duck Bob “Hot Rod” Rohr Have you ever paid attention to how a duck moves across the water? Virtually noise free, it has a lot in common with a wet rotor circulator when it’s operating properly.

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MARKETING Telling great customer success stories Doug MacMillan Storytelling is hardly a new concept in marketing. In many ways, it’s just another form of word-of-mouth advertising – the oldest tactic out there, and still among the best.

82

PLUMBING Hospitals and other ICI tales Fred Bretzke If you ever find yourself in a secure hospital facility that houses prisoners, you may not enjoy your first bathroom experience – something that I’ve learned by installing fixtures, not taking up residence.

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REFRIGERATION Getting intelligent with compressor modules Phil Boudreau Modern, intelligent compressor modules use the compressor envelope to protect the compressor.

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ASK ROGER Satiating our curiosity, and building more Roger Grochmal I regularly ask people around me, “Are you curious?” Or, in other words, “Are you eager to know or learn something?” Our employees and our customers all expect us to be on top of our game. Curiosity is the secret.

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P R O D U C T S 52,86,198Plumbing 68,112,132HVAC/R 78,122,126Hydronics 128Stuff You Need

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D E P A R T M E N T S 10From the Editor’s Desk 14News 26Profile: Marci McMullen 124Find the Fix 200The Info Page 201Calendar 202By the Numbers

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FROM Content Media Group Inc. 19 – 1525 Cornwall Road Oakville, ON L6J 0B2 Canada Tel: 905.465.2919 Fax: 905.465.2913 www.mechanicalbusiness.com

Editor: Adam Freill, ext. 224 adam.freill@mechanicalbusiness.com National Sales Manager: Jeff Superle, ext. 221 jeff.superle@mechanicalbusiness.com Controller: Liz Mills liz.mills@mechanicalbusiness.com Operations Manager: Caroline Bexfield caroline.bexfield@mechanicalbusiness.com Art Direction: JJM Graphic Ltd. davem@jjmgraphic.com Circulation Manager: Shila Naik (905) 272-4175 shila.naik@mechanicalbusiness.com Publisher: Bruce Meacock, ext. 222 bruce.meacock@mechanicalbusiness.com

DESK

See you in T.O.

Every two years we get the opportunity to meet up with you, our valued readers, at trade shows in Toronto in March and then out in Western Canada later in the year. (We’ll see our friends in Montreal next year.) Our time spent chatting with manufacturers, distributors and those on the tools at our booth (N22 at CMPX), at exhibitors’ booths, or in the show aisles, allows us to learn more about the new products, services and techniques that are making an impact on jobsites, as well as about some of the projects you’ve been working on.

A Show in Print If you are not able to get out to the Metro Toronto Convention Centre for this year’s CMPX show, and even if you are, you’ll not want to miss our trade show in print, the biennial Product Showcase, which starts on page 155 of this issue. Featuring specifications and details for more than 200 products – all available from Canadian distributors – it’s a must read that’s only available in the pages of Mechanical Business.

Often enough, these conversations turn into feature articles, like the one about the innovative heating system that is helping to keep some northern First Nations homes warm and safe (see page 118). A conversation about the business side of mechanicals is also how we ended up working with David Succurro to discuss some of the things to be mindful of when trying to keep a project in black ink, and you in profit (see page 88).

PM:41536047 ISSN 1916-0674 MB (Print) ISSN 1906-0682 MB (Online) We acknowledge the support of the Government of Canada.

Submissions: Copyright in material submitted to the magazine and accepted for publication remains with the author, but Mechanical Business and its licensees may freely reproduce it in print, electronic or other forms. Mechanical Business also reserves the right to edit said submitted materials to suit the editorial needs and mandate of the publication.

I have always held the view that Mechanical Business is the industry’s magazine, so as much as the team here researches potential topics to present each edition, your input and insights go a long way to helping us put together the stories that appear in our pages, and we are always on the lookout for what you’d like to see in future editions of the magazine.

Notice: Mechanical Business is published for owners, managers and decision makers with mechanical contracting firms and the sector’s supply chain partners in Canada. While every effort is made to ensure the accuracy of the information, Mechanical Business, Content Media Group Inc., its staff, directors, officers and shareholders (‘The Publisher’) assume no liability, obligation or responsibility for advertised claims, for errors and/or omissions, or for the results obtained from the use of this information. Manufacturers’ instructions take precedence over published editorial. The publisher reserves the right to publish a printed correction in a subsequent issue for editorial errors, omissions and oversights. Subscriptions are available for $90 plus taxes in Canada and the U.S. Single copies are $15.00. Outside Canada and the U.S., the rates are $150.00 (annual) and $25.00 (single copy).

As such, I look forward to engaging in some great cconversations co nversation ns iin Toronto in March and invite you to stop by ourr booth t tto talk shop, say hello, and maybe even win a prize. And for those thos of you are going to CMPX, be sure to see Roger Rog Grochmal’s tips about making the most of your time at the show for you and your team (page 134), as well as our CMPX Guide, starting sta on page 139.

From time to time, Content Media Group Inc. makes subscribers’ names available to reputable companies whose products or services may be of interest to readers. If you would like your name excluded from these mailings, please notify the publisher. © Copyright 2020. The contents of this magazine may not be reproduced in any manner without prior written permission of the publisher.

Until next time, I look forward to seeing you on the show floor.

Proud members of:

M e c h a n i c a l

EDITOR’S

Welcome to the CMPX show preview edition of Mechanical Business.

March/April 2020 Issue Published 6 times per year.

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AHR Expo delivers in Florida

HRAI’s Martin Luymes discusses the association’s goals at a recent meeting of the Greater Toronto Area chapter.

Attracting more than 50,000 visitors and almost 2,000 exhibitors, the 2020 edition of the AHR Expo was buzzing with energy as the future of the HVAC/R industry was on full display at the Orange County Convention Center in Orlando, Fla., in early February. A common theme among products introduced at the show was integration of smart controls and connectivity, as well as advancements in efficiencies and product performance. Top performing products were recognized during the annual AHR Innovation Awards, with top prize going to Danfoss. “We congratulate all our winners — and Danfoss for developing a phenomenal Product of the Year with the CO2 Adaptive Liquid Management Solution — and challenge everyone in the industry to keep innovating, taking risks and working to better the industry,” said Mark Stevens, show manager. A full list of winners is available on the show’s website. The 2021 edition of the AHR Expo will be held January 25-27 at the McCormick Place Convention Center in Chicago. ahrexpo.com

Hot Rod wins Carlson-Holohan award Mechanical Business wants to send a big shout-out to our resident hydronics expert, Bob “Hot Rod” Rohr, for winning the Carlson-Holohan Industry Award of Excellence. Bob Rohr is the 14th recipient of the CarlsonHolohan wheel, recognizing his contributions to the industry. Hot Rod (centre) and his family, Max The award is presented every two and Ellen. years to an individual who has dedicated their time to training and mentoring their fellow industry professionals while taking up philanthropic causes. Congrats Bob, you deserve it!

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HRAI doubling down on advocacy “We’ve been good at reacting to changes; we’ve not been very effective in setting the agenda. That’s something we are going to change,” stated Martin Luymes, HRAI’s vice-president of government and stakeholder relations, at a recent Greater Toronto Area chapter meeting held in Vaughan, Ont. Luymes discussed the goals for the association, which he described as a re-focusing on advocacy. Additional notes shared during the meeting included details about HRAI’s pilot program to eliminate the cancellation of courses, a look at provincial issues of licensing, training and regulations, and the direction of the HVAC Coalition, which held it’s AGM during a portion of the chapter meeting. hrai.ca

ASHRAE recognizes Canadians ASHRAE recently recognized the outstanding achievements and contributions of members to the society and the built environment industry during its 2020 Winter Conference, including those of three Canadians. The society elevated member Nicolas Lemire, president and CEO of Pageau Morel and Associates in Montreal, to the grade of Fellow. Kurt Monteiro (P.Eng., HFDP, HBDP) and Kevin K. Sharples (P.Eng) were awarded an ASHRAE Technology Award in the new healthcare facilities category for their work at the Peel Memorial Centre in Brampton, Ont. The building is owned by William Osler Health System. ashrae.org

Visit us at CMPX! Booth N22 B u s i n e s s

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“It takes a village to develop a succession plan,” stated CIPH Ontario Region business luncheon speaker Gail Levitt as she explained about the importance of developing succession plans for key positions in all departments of a corporation. Speaking to more than 100 attendees in Mississauga, Ont., she queried the audience about whether their company would have a plan in place if they were to go on vacation and not return to work. To successfully plan forward, Levitt advises that companies anticipate change, put their plans in writing, proactively develop talent, consider succession to be an ongoing process, and to start the process five or more years in advance of anticipated needs. ciph.com

Plastic Pipes XX Conference to feature 100 presentations The Plastic Pipe Conference Association (PPCA) recently announced that there will be 100 presentations discussing advancements in material development, research findings, case studies, non-destructive testing (NDT) methods and other areas concerning plastic pipe at the upcoming Plastic Pipes XX (PPXX) conference, being held September 21 to 23, 2020 in Amsterdam. The conference is held every two years and is hosted by PPCA members: PE 100+ Association, the Plastics Pipe Institute, Inc. (PPI) and The European Plastic Pipes and Fittings Association (TEPPFA). ppxx.eu

Managing lead in drinking water

Putting their time where their hearts are, tekmar employees volunteered their time to help out the North Okanagan Valley Gleaners Society in late 2019. The Gleaners Society is a global charity that accepts local farm donations of edible but malformed vegetables, which volunteers then clean, chop, dehydrate and package for use in dry soup mix that is distributed globally to feed the hungry. Over a three-week period, 16 tekmar employees produced 8,500 meals to be shipped worldwide. In addition, the company named Gleaners as its charity of the year, donating $2,000 to the organization, enough to produce an additional 100,000 meals. tekmarcontrols.com

Students hit the Falls with MCAC Drawing participating student chapters from across Canada for two days of networking, education and tours, this year’s MCA Canada Student Chapter Summit featured not one, but two site visits. Students attending the event, held in early February in Niagara Falls, Ont., had the opportunity to visit the decommissioned power plant at Niagara Falls as well as Great Wolf Lodge where they got a first-hand look at the inner workings of the water filtration system. The 70 attendees at the event had the opportunity to learn about potential career opportunities in the industry, learn about innovative technologies, and to take part in a student chapter competition. mcac.ca

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With recent media attention on lead in drinking water in Canada, the Plumbing and Mechanical Advisory Council (PMAC) of the Canadian Institute of Plumbing & Heating has developed fact sheets highlighting the challenges of having lead in drinking water. The documents tackle what lead is, how it can affect your health, as well as the recommended actions when managing lead in drinking water.

Feeding people around the globe

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Planning forward at CIPH luncheon

Tekmar recently partnered with the North Okanagan Valley Gleaners Society in Vernon, B.C. to help produce 8,500 meals for people in need around the world.

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Gail Levitt, president of Levitt Communications, discusses how to plan for succession.

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News Ontario launches trades campaign

www.mechanicalbusiness.com

CIPHEX West 2020 coming to B.C. The 2020 edition of CIPHEX West will take place at the PaciďŹ c National Exhibition (Coliseum) in Vancouver and will showcase new products and technologies for plumbing, hydronics and HVAC/R professionals. The two-day event will feature seminars, live product demonstrations, prizes, giveaways and the chance to network at Western Canada’s largest industry event. In addition to the seminars and show exhibits, a number of the most technologically advanced new products will be featured in the New Product Showcase and Competition, where an industry jury will select winners in 11 categories. CIPHEX West 2020 will take place on Nov. 4 and 5, 2020. ciphexwest.ca

Belimo reaches milestone Belimo recently celebrated the delivery of its 100 millionth actuator worldwide, reaching a signiďŹ cant milestone in the Swiss company’s history of developing ďŹ eld devices for controlling and regulating heating, ventilation and air conditioning systems. A PR actuator, part of a motorized buttery valve that is used in water applications, was produced as the 100 millionth actuator. belimo.us

The Government of Ontario recently launched its new advertising campaign, “Find a Career You Wouldn’t Trade,â€? to attract more people to the skilled trades and highlight the beneďŹ ts to employers of hiring more apprentices. The ads will run digitally, in movie theatres and on Tim Hortons TV across the province. They are just one part of the government’s stated strategy to open up the skilled trades for young people and businesses. It is also investing approximately $75 million in three programs to expose high school students to the trades through the Ontario Youth Apprenticeship Program, the Specialist High Skills major program and a pre-apprenticeship program. ontario.ca

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04.20

News www.mechanicalbusiness.com

ASHRAE breaks ground on renovation

Selkirk celebrates 14th anniversary of training bursary

ASHRAE held a groundbreaking event this past January to celebrate the start of construction on its new global headquarters. ASHRAE is renovating a two-storey, 66,700-sq.ft. building in Peachtree Corners, Ga. The project is expected to be completed by late summer, with ASHRAE’s approximately 125 person staff scheduled to move into the new headquarters building by October 2020. Features such as water efficient plumbing and landscape, energy efficient HVAC and lighting systems, as well as the ability to harness on site energy production and be a net-zero-energy ready building are all going to be included in the renovation. ashrae.org

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The president of Wood Energy Technology Transfer (WETT), Zigi Gadomski, recently commended Selkirk on the 14th year anniversary of the Selkirk Training Bursary. Selkirk was the first manufacturer to step forward and offer a funding partnership with WETT designed to help offset the cost of training for an individual wishing to pursue WETT Certification. “We feel strongly as a manufacturer to support the industry and assist in increasing the number of trained professionals in our industry. We’ve been supporting WETT with our training bursary for 14 years and feel proud to do so,” said Bob Emmell, vice-president of sales at Selkirk. wettinc.ca

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HRAI names Wholesalers Division chair HRAI recently announced Bill Davis (right) as the new chair of the HRAI Wholesalers Division. Davis is the divisional vice-president of Ecco Supply Company. HRAI also welcomed two new directors to the HRAI Wholesaler Board, Chris Hann and Chris Fudge. Hann is a regional category manager for Wolseley Canada (HVAC/R - Ontario and Atlantic Canada) and has worked for the company for 26 years. He serves on the Associate Members’ Board of The Ontario Refrigeration & Air Conditioning Contractors Association (ORAC) and on the Program Advisory Committee for HVAC for Humber College. Fudge is regional sales director for the Greater Toronto Area (residential, commercial and heating) for The Master Group. He has long been involved with ASHRAE at regional and Chapter levels and has had a variety of positions for the Ottawa Valley Chapter. hrai.ca

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Retrofit App Belimo Americas’ Retrofit App is a global application tool that offers information about a full range of air, water and sensor products, along with enhanced features providing the user with HVAC replacement suggestions. Retrofit products can be found based on a variety of parameters, including manufacturer, model, voltage, control type, torque, running time, and close-off requirements. The App is free and is available from the iTunes store or Google play. belimo.com

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News www.mechanicalbusiness.com

Yorkland Controls celebrates gold anniversary Yorkland Controls is celebrating its 50th year in business in 2020. The Toronto-based company has grown to six locations since its inception, with five branches in Ontario (Toronto, Mississauga, London, Stoney Creek and Ottawa) and one location in Dartmouth, N.S. yorkland.net

Don’t debate, just say yes to the CIPH Gala This year’s CIPH Gala in support of Habitat for Humanity Canada will feature award-winning comedian and humour writer Steve Patterson, host of CBC’s The Debaters. The fundraiser, which marks the 25th year that the industry organization has supported the charity, will take place on March 24 at the InterContinental Toronto Centre. For more information or to purchase tickets, visit ciph.com/gala2020. ciph.com

Idronics hits 26 Caleffi North America recently released the 26th edition of idronics: Pipe Joining for Plumbing and Heating Systems. The latest of the semi-annual journals discusses classic and contemporary methods of joining piping in hydronic and plumbing applications. To sign up to receive the journal, visit the company’s website. caleffi.com

MUHC achieves double LEED Gold

American Standard recently announced that it will become the official supplier of kitchen and bath plumbing fixtures for multiple television series on Corus Entertainment's HGTV Canada. The partnership includes the series $ave My Reno and Family Home Overhaul, which will feature 14 of the network's top contractors and designers and make its debut on April 26. americanstandard.ca

M e c h a n i c a l

ASHRAE has released its Smart Grid Application Guide: Integrating Facilities with the Electric Grid. The guide provides building owners, managers and designers with guidance on the smart grid, applicable smart grid standards and regulations, as well as the design and operation of systems in this emerging industry. Both the Smart Electric Power Alliance (SEPA) and the OpenADR Alliance were heavily involved in working with ASHRAE on the development of the guide. It covers a wide variety of topics, including: navigating regulatory environments that affect deployment of the smart grid; strategies to accrue benefits; utility bill savings and potential revenue streams; behind-themeter distributed energy resources; demandside management; considerations for singleand multiple facility design and operations; microgrids; meeting building needs during interruptions to grid services; and more. ashrae.org

American Standard partners with HGTV Canada

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The McGill University Health Centre (MUHC) and the McGill Healthcare Infrastructure Group (MHIG) have obtained a second LEED Gold certification, a first in Quebec. The certification, LEED Gold for Existing Buildings, was awarded by the Canada Green Building Council to the new MUHC Glen site, which opened in 2015 in Montreal. In 2016, the site obtained a LEED Gold for New Construction certification. The MUHC Glen site implemented energyefficient initiatives resulting in less energy consumption than the average Canadian hospital, resulting in $2.5 million in annual savings. Some of the features include: lowflow faucets that decrease potable water consumption; a decreased heat island effect largely due to the maintenance of green spaces and the use of highly reflective materials; charging stations for electric vehicles; and a waste management centre. cagbc.org


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04.20

Movers & Shakers www.mechanicalbusiness.com

Zurn acquires Just Manufacturing

New e AB agent

Zurn Industries has announced its acquisition of the assets of Just Manufacturing, a manufacturer of stainless-steel designer and engineered sinks, commercial faucets, and accessories. zurn.com

Trans-Atlantic Import Co. Ltd. has taken on the role of Western Canada stocking agent for all products currently supplied throughout Canada by AB Canadian Distribution Inc. The additional product lines available though TransAtlantic include BK Resources, Aquanar, Nuflex Selants, AM Conservation and Reelcraft.

Mits expands Mitsubishi territory

canadiandist.ca

Mitsubishi Electric Sales Canada has awarded Mits Airconditioning exclusive distribution of its HVAC product lines for Southwestern Ontario, effective as of April 1. To accommodate its expanded mandate and to better serve HVAC professionals in the region, Mississaugabased Mits also announced plans to open new offices in London and Windsor, Ont mitsair.com

Bartle & Gibson adds Acuity Bartle & Gibson became a distributor partner of Acuity Brands Canada, effective January y 1, 2020. bartlegibson.com

Sanhua becomes Johnstone Supply approved vendor

Morden National names new rep

Sanhua International has been named as an approved vendor of Johnstone Supply. Sanhua products, including filter-driers, TXVs, service valves and reversing valves, will be stocked in all Johnstone Supply distribution centres. sanhuausa.com

Morden National Sales and Marketing has named Laplante ET Associes, of Delson, Que., to represent the Morden National group of product families in Quebec, the Ottawa Region and northern New Brunswick. mordennational.com

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B u s i n e s s

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04.20

People in the news www.mechanicalbusiness.com

CALEFFI NORTH AMERICA has appointed Sharon Alexander to the position of brand marketing manager. Alexander has been involved in marketing within the heating, plumbing and solar industry for over 18 years, spending 11 years as marketing manager at a water heating and heater firm, as well as seven years with a solar equipment supplier.

1

2

HRAI is building its team of government relations professionals, adding Bruce Farquhar (1) as its federal government relations specialist. In British Columbia, 3 HRAI has contracted with Victoria Cross (2) of Impact Public Affairs to represent the association in that province. Similarly, government relations specialist Carlos Godoy (3) will represent HRAI’s interests in the Province of Quebec.

RWC CANADA has announced the promotion of Mannan Mohammed to the position of engineering director. Mannan, who joined RWC in 2012, is responsible for providing technical guidance as well as supporting wholesale and OEM sales channels in Canada and the U.S.

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M e c h a n i c a l

BIBBY-STE-CROIX recently announced the promotion of Luc Meunier (shown here) to national sales and marketing manager. During his 23-year tenure, Meunier has served as Quebec provincial and Eastern Canada sales manager. Also at Bibby, Gary Peter has taken on a new role as senior sales representative and will work part-time to support the B.C. sales team. In B.C., Rich Gibson is covering the territory as a sales representative in Bibby’s Mechanical Division. Gibson brings eight years of experience in plumbing, HVAC and hydronic systems. In addition, Chris Montador will now cover Ontario as a sales representative in Bibby’s Mechanical Division. Montador brings nine years of experience in the plumbing industry to his new role.

S.A. ARMSTRONG has announced that Todd Rief has joined the organization as the new CEO. Rief has over 25 years of industry experience. His duties extend to S.A. Armstrong Limited, as well as all of its subsidiary companies and business lines.

UPONOR has announced its new executive committee. The members include: Jyri Luomakoski, president and CEO; Sebastian Bondestam, president, Uponor Infra; Bill Gray (shown here), president, Building Solutions – North America; Karsten Hoppe, president, Building Solutions – Europe; and Minna Yrjönmäki, CFO.

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Ajay Madnani has joined RECTORSEAL as its regional sales manager for Eastern Canada. Based out of Etobicoke, Ont., he brings more than 20 years of experience in the mechanical marketplace to his new role.

Joshua Young has been named the new national sales manager, commercial IPS, for AALBERTS integrated piping systems. Young has more than 12 years of experience in sales management roles. With the departure of CEO Pierre Boucher, MCA CANADA has made some changes to its executive team. Tania Johnston (1) is now the 1 association’s Chief Executive Officer and Ken Lancastle (2) has been named Chief Operating Officer. Tania has served the organization for the past 20 years, 2 most recently as executive director for education and special projects. Ken joined MCAC almost two years ago as executive director of communications, industry outreach and innovation. The pair will work together in close partnership on the strategy and operations of MCA Canada. SANIFLO CANADA recently appointed Phil Warren as the company’s national sales manager for Canada. Warren was previously the company’s eastern sales manager and brings more than 18 years of industry experience to his new role.


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ESTABLISHED 1976


04.20

Reader Profile Marci rci M McMullen: cMullen: A community-minded comm outlook ok It’s not unusual for a mechanical contracting company to transition from one generation to the next, but it’s not very often that the second-generation owner gives up a career in cosmetics to purchase the family business. But that’s the path that Marci McMullen followed when joining, and subsequently buying, Haven Home ClimateCare from her father. “My cosmetic career ended when I was 32 and joined Haven,” she explains. “It was an interesting transition from selling make up to selling furnaces.”

Q A Q A

Moving to Kingston, Ont., from Toronto to operate Haven Home ClimateCare with her husband, her company now has 46 employees, 25 trucks, and serves Kingston and the surrounding areas, servicing and installing a wide range of HVAC and fireplace products. We recently caught up with her to talk a little about the business of HVAC, operating her company, and supporting her community.

What’s the biggest challenge running a mechanical contracting business nowadays? The lack of people getting into the trades. It is leaving us with a very limited pool of workers to choose from.

What’s your guiding principle for managing your company? To provide an atmosphere that allows our team to grow and enhance their abilities, so they can provide the best customer experience to our clients.

Q A Q A

What’s the best piece of business advice that you’ve ever been given?

Have a good lawyer and accountant.

Photo courtesy of Rob Whelan Photography

BIO

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Align yourself with a good company that believes in following the codes and rules, and prides themselves on quality work. I would also recommend new tradesmen to try to get into a company that has a larger network of companies available to them. We have access to over 30 HVAC retailers in Ontario, and our network allows us to get better support and training for our people.

FAST FACTS ABOUT MARCI

Name: Marci McMullen Owner: General Manager Company: Haven Home ClimateCare Location: Kingston, Ont. Age: 46 Family: Husband (and business partner) Andre Soucy, and daughter Emma. Joined the industry: 2005

M e c h a n i c a l

What advice do you offer to new people joining the industry?

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1. She started her career in cosmetics at the age of 12 as a fragrance demonstrator. 2. Marci was the first woman on the Board of Directors at the ClimateCare cooperative, whose bylaws needed to be updated to include women. 3. A big supporter of the community, she is involved with Rotary, does a lot of fundraising for local charities, and the company sponsors all of their employees’ children’s sports teams.



HYDRONICS B y Sk i p D a ug h e r t y

The Canadian Hydronics Council, a council within CIPH, is a great resource for any tech wishing to expand their knowledge. Visit the CHC page at ciph.com to check out the full range of available hydronics publications and training courses.

STAYING IN THE LOOP:

SIZING RADIANT PIPE I

nstalling a hydronic system that meets a client’s expectations is vital for a business that wants to secure – and possibly grow – its share of the radiant pie. To this end, selecting the correct size of pipe is critical to ensuring a happy and comfortable customer.

CALCULATE THE BUILDING LOAD When it comes to any heating system, hydronic or otherwise, one of the first things that a tech needs to know is the building load – how much energy needs to be put back into the building every hour to maintain a comfortable setpoint. That’s usually question number one. For a residence, it can be anywhere from five to 30 BTUHs per square foot. This can go even higher if you have rooms that have lots of glazing and vaulted ceilings, and applications like commercial snowmelt can take that well beyond residential requirements.

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Radiant systems are typically designed to handle the full load, however, there are instances where the hydronics may need to pair up with a secondary heat source. Take, for example, a nine-square-metre breakfast nook that is all glass and vaulted ceilings. That’s a room with a really high heat loss, and there may not be enough surface area to handle the full load with the hydronic loop. Here, you would want to use that secondary heat source to top up the heat on the coldest days of the year.



HYDRONICS

LET THE APPLICATION BE YOUR GUIDE We typically see the use of 3/8” pipe, all the way up to 3/4”, for radiant heating. While there are a number of general rules that can help with selecting an appropriate pipe diameter to use in a particular hydronic heating system, the application itself will often be one of the main influences on tubing diameter and spacing. For example, in a warehouse with large open areas, you’re typically going to use larger diameter pipe. In a residence, nine times out of 10, 1/2” pipe will suffice.

Get your spacing right

In residential applications, expect the centre-to-centre spacing to be tighter than those warehouse applications, since temperature variance across the floor is far more noticeable in sock feet rather than steel-toe boots.

Consistent comfort comes from consistent pipe spacing. The CAD drawing never looks exactly like the as-built building, so do your best to navigate around obstacles and keep spacing as consistent as possible. There are cases where you may have tighter pipe spacing, near a large window, for example, but it is important to maintain pipe spacing.

When it comes to a radiant cooling application, we g, normally go with 5/8” pipe at 6” spacing, in order to accommodate the higher flow rates associated with cooling applications.

Where loads vary, it is possible to accommodate to the loads by adjusting flow. hydr In a hydronic system, pipe spacing usually ranges from 6” to 18” on-centre. o In a large warehouse, where the thermostat setp setpoint may be lower than it would be in a living room, it m might be possible to get away with longer pipe lengths a wider pipe spacing. and Closer pipe spacing improves the uniformity of the floor surface temperature and lowers the heating water temperature, resulting in greater energy efficiency. It also increases the heat output of the radiant panel at a given heating water temperature and provides a faster r response time.

Loop lengths, flow rates and pipe diameters The diameter of pipe being used will often dictate the maximum length of the circuits or loops in a system. For example, circuit lengths will typically range nge pipe between 250 feet and 330 feet with 1/2”” pipe, whereas if you are using 5/8” or 3/4” pipe, lengths can be anywhere from 250 feet to 500 feet. While you could gain more loop circuit distance with 1” pipe, it is rarely used for radiant because of its limited flexibility. Many system designers prefer to avoid the theoretical maximum loop length limit since, generally speaking, the longer a circuit’s length, the higher its head loss will be. This may require more pumping capacity, meaning larger, more expensive circulators. When selecting an appropriate size of pipe, keep the design of the building in mind. Hiding manifolds and servicing smaller zones will all factor into tubing size selection. The use of larger diameter pipe can often result in fewer manifold locations and fewer circuits, which can also make for a quicker installation, however, smaller diameter pipe may be easier to install in more complex rooms and layouts.

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In Increasing pipe spacing requires a higher water tem temperature to achieve the same output and could result in stripin (concentrated hot and cold spots). striping

MIXING IT UP There are times when a combination of pipe diameters could be used within one system. For instance, a snow and ice melting system in a parking lot may use a larger diameter than the stairs leading into the building. These snow and ice melting applications need higher flow rates than comfort heating, which makes larger diameter pipe beneficial. In areas such as a garage, which does not necessarily need to be kept at the same setpoint as the inside of the home, a larger pipe diameter and wider spacing can be a viable design choice. In some cases, it may be helpful to run a larger diameter, pre-insulated pipe to a remote manifold, from which smaller diameter tubing can be run for each zone or loop. In residential projects, it’s not that common to see a mixture of pipe sizes. When a variety of diameters are used, it’s typically due to the inclusion of a snow and ice melt system, or the use of a panel product that installs on top of a subfloor and only takes a set pipe size. Where these panel systems are used, say in a master bathroom or kitchen, the pipes and the system flow will have to be sized to the panels, while the rest of the home may have pipe embedded in a slab, so size options are not as limited.

Skip Daugherty is the senior designer with the building solutions division at REHAU. He can be reached at skip.daugherty@rehau.com.

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NEW HEIGHTS.


REFRIGERATION By Denise Deveau

OUTDOOR SKATING PATH PUTS SPOTLIGHT ON

W

CO2

hen the team at Cimco was presented with the chance to work on the proposed Barbara Ann Scott outdoor skating path project at College Park in Toronto, it was the perfect opportunity for them to push the sustainability envelope.

Completed in 2019, the five-metre wide pathway was the world’s first outdoor skating path using a CO2 direct system. And while skaters may not even think about the environmental side of the project, energy use, greenhouse gas and global warming potential were at the core of the city’s decision to go with CO2, says David Fauser, Cimco’s director of sales. The stars were perfectly aligned for the city to take the company’s proposal into consideration. Toronto is among a number of municipalities that have set aggressive sustainability goals. Among other initiatives, it has made a public pledge to become one of the world’s greenest cities in the world. In fact, in September of 2019, Mayor John Tory announced Toronto’s goal to reduce 80 per cent of greenhouse gas emissions by 2050.

DID YOU KNOW? Toronto is one of 500 federal, provincial and municipal governments that have officially declared climate emergencies in Canada over the past year.

Cimco’s Chloe Milano, David Fauser and John Shaw try out the ice.

do well at winter temperatures and produce a much better coefficient of performance. It was the ideal scenario to deliver huge savings. That’s why they decided to move forward with our proposal.”

It took a leap of faith on the part of the city since upfront costs would be higher, but the opportunity to reduce greenhouse gas emissions was a top priority. The numbers were enough to convince them, Fauser says.

“We were able to propose a solution that aligned with their goal of being a sustainability champion,” says Fauser. “We believed that a CO2 direct system was the best option for them.”

“Local legislators interested in addressing the climate emergency always want to know what the environmental impact is,” he says. “CO2’s global warming potential (GWP) is 1. They also liked that the projected energy savings of a CO2 system were significant, further aligning with Toronto’s commitment to sustainability.”

His company has a solid track record of using CO2 in skating rinks, but had never tried it in a skate path, but they could see the potential.

CO2 is ideal for many rink installations, especially in colder climates, Fauser explains. “CO2 is extremely efficient in mid-winter.”

“It answered all of their needs: it provides superior ice quality, higher energy savings, and low global warming potential,” he explains. “CO2 direct systems

He says that we are on the edge of a fundamental reshaping of arena refrigeration. “I’m excited about CO2. It has everything – it’s nontoxic, saves energy, provides better ice quality, and delivers a strong environmental value proposition.”

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A winding, but consistent, path One of the main design challenges for the project was that, unlike a standard rink, the skate path has a lot of twists and turns. It took a team of highly experienced engineers to figure out how to make it all work, Fauser says. “Typically, you would use polyethylene pipe,” he says. “In this floor, we used stainless steel tubing as it’s suitable for CO2 and is pliable, so we could perfectly shape the skating path.” One advantage that this project has is that the refrigerant evaporates in the tubing, so no heat exchangers were required, Fauser notes. “It’s all about performance and quality. Glycol or brine experience sensible heat transfer. They typically leave the refrigeration package at about 15°F and pick up at least two degrees in the circuit. Then they are recirculated to the heat exchanger and cooled back to 15°F.” To cool the glycol or brine, he says, the refrigerant needs to be several degrees colder than the transfer fluid. “CO2, on the other hand, experiences latent heat transfer and is highly efficient at absorbing heat. When CO2 leaves at 17°F, it returns at the same temperature resulting in a better sheet of ice with negligible temperature difference across the surface. So, you have superior ice, and this is far more efficient.” CO2 uses a higher suction temperature, lowering the discharge pressure and raising the suction pressure further enhances energy savings, he adds.

THE CASE FOR

HEAT RECOVERY

Complex, yet simple Once the materials were selected, installing the system was relatively simple, says Fauser. “We put the system in, connected it to the floor and that’s about it.” The components include over 12 kilometres of pipe, three semi-hermetic compressors, two five-horsepower circulating pumps, one receiver where the CO2 is stored, and an electrical panel and control system. “This is a simple system and there are fewer components to maintain,” he explains, adding that the circulating pumps use only about a fifth of the energy typically used by brine or glycol pumps.

Dave Rogers, service mechanic with CIMCO, in the mechanical room with the compressors.

What many people may not realize is that most ice rinks use natural gas for heating. As such, they are prolific generators of greenhouse gas emissions. “Seventeen per cent of all greenhouse gas emissions come from ice rinks. A lot comes from heating buildings using natural gas. That’s pretty crazy,” says Fauser. “Every unit of heat pulled from the ice surface releases four units of energy outside. Anyone putting in ice rinks can capture that and use it within the building – heat recovery is a big step towards achieving net zero.” Heat recovery was not part of the scope for the Barbara Ann Scott project. But that doesn’t mean it won’t be in the future. Fauser believes they can use the heat from the skate path to heat the parking garage, once the existing equipment in the garage requires replacement. “We just completed a similar project in Vancouver where we are rejecting 100 per cent of waste heat into their district heating loop. It’s pretty amazing that we can heat homes while maintaining outdoor ice.”

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REFRIGERATION

OUTDOOR SKATING PATH PUTS SPOTLIGHT ON CO2 cont’d

TRIED, TESTED AND TRUE Carbon dioxide was one of the original nal al refrigerants used in the mid-1800s, along lon ong g with ammonia. Over time, synthetic refrigerants replaced natural refrigerants. ants. CO2 fell out of favour in the 1930s when CFCs (Freon) were introduced. Once that happened, CO2 systems were used less ess frequently. CFCs were banned in 1996 because of concerns around ozone depletion and d were replaced, for the most part, by Hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), which are re now raising similar environmental concerns. ns

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The lower global warming potential of CO2 has led to renewed interest in its application. The return to CO2 first took hold in Europe in response to legislative pressure, Fauser explains. Since then, an increasing number of manufacturers have been producing components that work with CO2.


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HIGH-PERFORMANCE HVAC

Start with

trust

Selling COMFORT different than responding to sales calls

I

prompted by equipment breakdowns or

a really old, small farmhouse with a variety of electric baseboards,

even energy efficiency improvements.

space heaters and a window air conditioner. They were freezing all

often talk about changes; changes in houses, in equipment, in codes, but it is the change in the expectations of comfort for

The opportunity to sell for comfort is

many homeowners that presents new opportunities.

Comfort can be an emotionally charged, subjective term

A few years ago, my nephew and his young family moved out of

winter and sweating all summer.

with technically complex parameters and variables when

Then they moved into what was, to them, a “dream home.”

attempting to quantify it. It is much easier to navigate this

Built in the late ’80s, it was a modern design by their standards.

complex process when you have established some level of

It was a split-level in a great neighbourhood with three finished

trust with the client.

levels, a long sloping cathedral roof that created high ceilings, and

So, when at the kitchen table with homeowners, the first goal is to establish trust.

it had forced air gas heat with central air conditioning. The first winter, that sloped ceiling created troubling ice damming issues. The second spring, the basement flooded. Those

In a sales setting, this isn’t done by listing your credentials,

put stress on the budget as they got fixed, but no complaints with

your size, your age or awards. It definitely isn’t done by

the heating and cooling performance.

commenting on the work or recommendations of other contractors. That just serves to cast doubt on the whole industry, including you.

Now, four years later, comfort concerns are on their minds. There have been no particular changes to the house, just an increase in expectations for the well-being of their kids.

The best trust building strategies, in order of effectiveness,

I recall being at their old house and measuring their son’s bedroom at 14 to 15°C on cold windy nights; a

are to ask helpful questions of them, conduct

problem they addressed with layers of blankets and

meaningful tests that diagnose the elements of

sleeping bags. In the new place, they reported to

their problem or concern and, lastly, associate yourself with trusted brands or names.

me, with some alarm, that his bedroom feels 2

This last one does let you talk briefly as

to 3°C below the thermostat setpoint of 22°C. That prompted them to contact three HVAC

to why you have “chosen to partner” (and

contractors for possible resolution of what they

that is an important choice of words) with a

now deem to be a significant problem. And this

specific equipment brand or perhaps a specific

brought forth the all too common refrain, “Who do

utility or energy program that you may support.

we trust?”

Gord Cooke

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Gord Cooke is a professional engineer who has spent 20 years helping builders and HVAC contractors implement innovative technologies into high-performance homes. He has particular expertise in IAQ and airflow management in houses, and can be contacted at gcooke@airsolutions.ca.

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CSA Certified.

When Performance Matters. NIBCO.COM/PRESSG

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HIGH-PERFORMANCE HVAC

Let the customer SPEAK

A logical approach to emotion Professional sales people recognize that people buy on emotion, and that the control of personal comfort is highly emotional. Provide a solution that will make them feel good about the way you can help their family be comfortable and healthy. People do need logical reasons to help justify emotional decisions, but that is why both the questioning and the testing are so important when addressing comfort opportunities. It gives people a logical reason to make that emotional decision.

In the context of resolving comfort concerns, cerns, nuine start by asking questions that are of genuine interest to your customer. Use questions that allow them to speakk openly and emotionally about their expectations off comfort, and leave the timing and financing questions for later.r. In a sales process, the more they talk, the more they like you; and, if they like you, they are predisposed to trust you. As well, the more they talk, the more you learn about their needs and how they would measure success. This isn’t a trick. Every professional sales training program offered will outline the human behaviours that make this true (and yes that is a hint to invest in regular, repeated sales training to reinforce the strategies and techniques to build trust – at least twice per year). By asking my nephew a question like, “Tell me about your kids. How are they affected by this issue?” you might hear that the son really would prefer to sleep in the basement bedroom that has its own space heater, but they don’t want him down there in case the basement floods again. Or, you might hear that the difference in temperature between his room and his sister’s room is cause for annoying jealous arguments. The emotion behind their answers will give valuable clues as to how they would measure a successful outcome, their urgency, and even their budget to resolve the issue. After 15 minutes of helpful, insightful questions, you can move from the kitchen table and start into the diagnostic testing to help find the most effective solution. In my nephew’s home, comparing airflow and temperatures at the register discharge in each of the kid’s rooms, the static pressure and the discharge temperature in the duct system at the top of the furnace, even the output capacity of the space heater in the basement would all be of interest. You might even consider or refer to more advanced testing, such as an infrared camera in the right weather to determine heat loss or gain anomalies in the son’s bedroom. Just like at the doctor’s office where they start by benchmarking your current health status using a thorough, professional approach, the measurements and gentle questioning help build trust.

Train, train, train In my opinion, professional HVAC salespeople should invest three or four days per year in training. Some of this should be technical training, but training should also help identify questions that can be used to uncover the real problems clients are facing and the emotions behind them.

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M e c h a n i c a l

Imagine heading back to the kitchen table and being able to say, “From what you told me and from what we measured, the best solution to make sure your son and daughter’s bedroom stay within 1°C of each other is to…” There are three elements to this statement that are specifically important when resolving comfort issues. First, allowing the customer to express what comfort would mean to them. Second is your professional, but transparent assessment of the current health or capabilities of their HVAC system in a non-judgemental way. And the critical third piece is to take the vague and emotional “comfort” complaint and define it in terms you can successfully attain. “Your son’s bedroom will never be more than 1°C colder than your daughter’s room, as long as he keeps his blinds closed.”

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Human innovation meets robotic precision

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HYDRONICS

B y B o b “ Ho t R o d ” R o h r Bob “Hot Rod” Rohr has been a plumbing, radiant heat and solar contractor and installer for 30 years. A long-time columnist and trainer, he is manager of training and education with Caleffi North America, and is a big fan of ducks and other waterfowl. You can reach Hot Rod at bob.rohr@caleffi.com.

A circulator is like a

H

ave you ever paid attention to how a duck moves across the water? Virtually noise free, it seems to glide with smooth, effortless movement with barely a ripple left behind. Below the water surface is where the mechanical work is done to propel the fowl. There is an energy transfer required to accomplish this work. For a duck, the fuel source is the grass, seeds, insects and fish (depending on the breed). The webbed feet are the energy transfer mechanism, the distribution system. Have you ever taken the time to observe the common wet rotor circulator performing its job? When it’s operating properly, it’s virtually noise free. You may not even hear it running when you walk up on one. Electricity is the most common fuel source for it. This electricity is converted into mechanical energy. The volute and the body of the circulator are not unlike the undercarriage of the duck, and the impeller could be compared to the duck’s webbed feet. That’s the part where the magic happens: the transfer from electricity to fluid flow. Properly sized and installed, a wet rotor circulator should provide years of trouble-free service. The fuel – the power source – needs to be correct, clean and stable. Same applies to the duck. If a good fuel source is not available, the performance falls off. Plastic and garbage are not sufficient energy sources for ducks, or for any wildlife. I enjoy the sound of the ducks and geese that land on our ponds, and the sound their wings make on takeoff. The way they arc their wings and quickly drop out of the sky to land is quite something. I love their water-skiing landings. Take a break sometime and watch some ducks at work or play, but remember, if it walks like a duck and quacks like a duck…it’s probably a duck. If it moves fluid and spins quietly and effortlessly in a hydronic system…you’ve got yourself a circulator.

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An ongoing evolution Much as circulators have evolved over time, different species of ducks have evolved to adapt to their habitats. The shapes and sizes of the wings, and the position on the body of the wings and legs have changed over time. The way a duck flies, swims, dives and walks varies from breed to breed, and its natural environment has had a lot to do with that.


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HYDRONICS

Air and the impeller A common term associated with circulator performance, or lack thereof, is cavitation.

CHECKING ON THE ENVIRONMENT Without a clean, healthy food source, a duck will get stressed. In these situations, it may have to travel long distances for a suitable food source (its flow), and it may have to overcome winds and currents (head), and it will be affected by having to look for food in fresh water, salt water, clean water or dirty water (fluid quality is a factor for our feathered friends). When a circulator fails, or doesn’t perform as expected, it is time to troubleshoot, and our duck’s search for food can help us define what our circulator is looking for as well. How much flow (gpm) is required? How much resistance (head) is created in the circuit it is serving? What type and temperature of fluid is required for the installation? Clean fluid is critical for both ducks and pumps. Thankfully, having clean fluid is an easily accomplished task in hydronics. Clean the system with a hydronic detergent, flush it, and then fill with clean, low mineral content water. You can gain additional peace of mind by adding hydronic conditioning chemicals. The addition of an air and/or dirt separator with magnetic functionality is a good idea, as well. The magnetic function on a dirt separator will protect electronic circulators by pulling micronsized metal particles out of the fluid in which they operate. This separation ritual should be applied to all hydronic systems, old and new. Providing clean fluid for the ducks is not as easily accomplished. Ducks Unlimited and other groups continue to lobby and work to ensure we protect the wetlands. Runoff from farming and livestock operations, as well as industry, is poisoning ponds, lakes and streams, making life more difficult for ducks. And changing weather patterns, flooding, and droughts all effect habitat. Consider volunteering or contributing to these groups to help ensure that the wildlife, and ourselves, have access to clean, safe wetlands.

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Vapour pockets can form due to drop in pressure at the impeller below the vapour pressure. The noise generated is caused by the pockets, or bubbles, collapsing. These can make a popping sound, not unlike a bowl of Rice Krispies. Or, it can sound similar to pebbles or gravel passing through a pipe. The force of cavitation can, and will, destroy the impeller if left unchecked. Flow will be reduced or stop completely when a circulator is forced into a cavitation episode. Is it possible for cavitation to occur at the feet of the duck as it tries to accelerate for a take-off or evade a predator? I’ll bet you didn’t know that diving ducks actually run across the water to gain the speed necessary for takeoff.

Ducking danger Ducks sleep with half of their brains awake and can detect danger in less than a second. That helps to keep them out of danger and able to react when necessary. With some of the newer electronic circulators, there’s a small microprocessor that stays awake 24/7 as well. These circulators also maintain a small flow rate, a few watts of power consumption, to be able to respond quickly to a change in demand, and keep the system out of danger.

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Knowing the causes of cavitation in a circulator is critical for the hydronic technician. The temperature/pressure relationship has been defined by the engineering community and termed as Net Positive Suction Head Available, or NPSHA. Modern Hydronic Heating 2nd edition has perhaps one of the best, understandable explanations of pump cavitation that I know of. That’s a classic text book that’s well worth adding to your 2020 reading list.


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flowmust go on

The

O

h, the lowly, unappreciated commercial kitchen drain, so often neglected, but what a load to carry! When considering a kitchen’s capabilities, kitchen designers, facility managers, chefs and other personnel tend to focus on a commercial kitchen’s many appliances – the brand name out front, how big the equipment is, and how it is laid out. Granted, cooking is important in a large kitchen, but too often overlooked is one of the most important facets of keeping a busy kitchen operational and clean: its floor drains. But consider the need for kitchen sanitation. Anyone who has worked in a commercial kitchen knows that every day food morsels, ingredients, and most every drop of sauce, soup or stew that doesn’t leave the kitchen on a plate or in a bowl ends up on the floor. That’s why kitchens need to be cleaned between meals or, for food and beverage processing, as routinely as the need requires. Making sure that floor surfaces are squeaky clean and free of bacteria and debris places great expectations on a kitchen’s drainage – to say nothing of the volume of water required to wash the floor and flush the drains, or the time to do it properly.

MATERIAL CONSIDERATIONS

AVOIDING CONSTRUCTION DAMAGE Drainage is typically sloped to one per cent from the drain and is anchored in place to become a part of the floor. It’s important to protect it during the concrete pour, and the durable channel cover used should be left in place during all floor work. 46

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If you have worked in a professional kitchen, you’ll see a lot of stainless steel. From the doors on the fridges and freezers, to the prep tables and sinks, stainless steel is used because it’s extremely durable and easy to clean and sanitize. And that’s also the reason you’ll see it in the drainage systems in many kitchens. Stainless steel drains, grates, drain channels and even P-traps are all available for use in commercial systems. Stainless P-traps have the ability to withstand the very high temperatures of water that is dumped into them from large kettles, or used to flush the drain channels, as well as the surfactants (cleaning chemicals) that may also be used.

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B y M i c ha e l O ’ B r i e n Michael O’Brien is the Canadian regional sales manager for Blücher, a Watts brand. He can be reached at michael.obrien@wattswater.com.

AVOIDING BOTTLENECKS When planning out the drainage needs of a commercial kitchen, or a food or beverage processing ing culations facility, there are some calculations that should be performed.. Sizing drain channels is a facet of the design tied directly to the volume of drainage required. One of the most important nt functions of a drain is to get et waste material and water off the floor quickly. Drainage should never be a bottleneck. The sooner ner the floor is cleaned, and dry, the he sooner it’s safe to work on again. Typically, a kitchen drainage system will use a fourinch drain and a P-trap. This meets the majority of flow capacity needs, although in some cases, a larger drain surface and channels are needed. At larger facilities, the drains may be several square feet in size, with water and waste material flowing through grates – often stainless steel grates – into a broader and deeper channel for faster disposal. Keeping the floor dry isn’t just a safety issue. Sanitation is very important, especially when considering the possible presence of toxic contaminants such as listeria, salmonella and e-coli – what I occasionally refer to as the “Big three.”

CLEAN, AND THRIFTY Some drains are designed specifically for use in the food and beverage industry, where maintaining hygiene is critical. Lacking corners or inside cavities to harbour bacterial growth and, with resistance to a wide range of cleaning chemicals, these drain systems are not affected by high-temperature cleaning, caustic cleaners and effluent, or steam disinfection. One North American brewery that my company worked with took the opportunity to install a trench drain system suited to the beverage industry when it built its new 50,000 sq. ft. brewhouse, and the choice of drain ended up having a nice trickle-down impact on its bottom line. In their old facility, employees would spend 10 to 15 minutes hosing down the floor after a tank cleaning to get all solids down the drain. With the drains in their new facility, most of the solids would make their way down the drain with little effort; an employee would only need to spend a minute or so cleaning up any loose ends. With floor and drain washing being required twice a day, the new drains free-up half an hour of labour and save hundreds of gallons of water each day. Looking at that figure over the course of a year, the savings add up to be pretty significant, and have an impact on their ROI, simply by selecting the right drainage product.

Checking the channel An important consideration when specifying drains is the manufactured channel grade. All drains aren’t created equal, so be sure to compare the effectiveness of a drain’s ability to carry away wastes, and flush water. Drains, especially those for larger kitchen, hen, brewing and food processing operations, may be 16 inches by 16 inches in size, some may be 20 by 40 inches inches, or even larger larger. With that size of grate, they should be chosen for their strength and durability – in some cases with the ability to sufficiently tolerate the weight of a fully-loaded forklift. They should also be easy to clean, ensuring that solids don’t get hung up in them. That’s why we suggest avoiding drains with square corners when sanitary conditions are an absolute must.

LOCATION, LOCATION, LOCATION Because the main purpose of drainage is to eliminate waste and flush water with a facility, it stands to reason that the best place for the location of drains is where the most water is — I’m referring not only to water dumped from kettles, but also water used to clean floors and flush the drains. Many cleaning procedures involve the drainage of highly acidic materials, so the grade and formulation of stainless steel may be a consideration. And when cleaning, it’s best to avoid strong chlorine solutions, such as industrial bleach or sodium hypochlorite. Even stainless steel can oxidize, often looking like white blemishes. This will eventually weaken the material.

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QUATTRO’S CORNER By A ndr e w Qu a t t r o c i o c c h i

Heading underground for inspections HA HAVING A BALL B

F

or this edition of Quattro’s Corner, we’re going to take a closer look at underground plumbing inspections. These inspections can be difficult for some inspectors as not all connections are complete at the time of inspection. I usually advise them to close their eyes and visualize. When it comes to the plumbing underground sanitary and storm drainage pipe, there are generally three separate topics to consider: testing, materials and drains/vents. Both the Ontario Building Code and National Plumbing Code provide multiple options for testing this type of 4” underground pipe. Both codes say that a water or air test shall be conducted after a section of drainage system or a venting system has been roughed in, and before any fixture is installed or piping is covered, except in the case of an external leader. The Ontario code also states a ball test shall be carried out on a sanitary building drain, sanitary building sewer, storm building drain and a storm building sewer buried underground. The NPC makes a ball test an option at the discretion of the inspector, if requested.

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I am a big fan of ball tests. Why? Because they don’t lie and, in my opinion, they are the best test fo for slope on 4” underground pipes. I constantly hear about municipalities allowing half a pail of water to be applied to the pipe as soon as the ball has been dropped. DON’T! If the appropriate slope has been applied and the drain installer thoroughly cleans the pipe prior to inspection, the ball should have no problem making it to its final destination without the benefit of any water. To conduct a ball test, a hard ball dense enough not to float shall be rolled through the pipe. Under the NPC, the diameter of the ball must be 50 mm or larger for pipes 3” or larger, and 25 mm for pipes less than 3”. Under the OBC, the diameter of the ball needs to be 50 mm or more where the size of the pipe is 4 inches or more. Pool balls are great for this and are relatively cheap to purchase; just make sure it is the same ball that was dropped for the test when catching it at the end of un. the run. nd water Air and tests are ptable acceptable natives alternatives sting but of testing they don’t ate if slope indicate aintained is maintained ugh the through ng. piping.



QUATTRO’S CORNER Checking the math, and the layout Getting the drain and venting sizes correct is very important. Typically, we have a bathroom group rough-installed in basements. In the photo below, we have an additional shower added to the bathroom group.

Place it in the right direction Piping materials, and how these materials are installed is rather straightforward when it comes to the OBC and NPC. Very often, it is hub and spigot type PVC SDR 35 that is installed. Some inspectors are not aware that the codes state how the pipe shall be installed. A length of hub and spigot pipe and pipe fittings in a drainage system shall be installed with the hub at the upstream end, so the direction of flow goes from the wide opening of the pipe to the narrow end. If the hub is installed backwards it leaves a sharp edge, creating an opportunity for items flushed down the drainage system to get hung-up on. This is a common error made by installers. Make sure that the writing on the pipe is installed faced up, and remove all the stone covering any connection so that the inspector reviewing your underground drains can verify that this requirement is met.

As per OBC 7.5.8.1.(2) and NPC 2.5.8.1(2), when determining the size of a wet vent, the hydraulic load, or fixture units, from the most distant fixture shall not be included. When the code states “most downstream fixture,” it is referring to the vent connection for the last fixture and not its location in the washroom. In the photo, the toilet is the most downstream, therefore its FU rating is not applied when using Table 7.5.8.1./2.5.8.1. We do need to add the remaining fixture units, found via OBC Table 7.4.9.3. and NPC Table 2.4.9.3. The hydraulic load for a vanity using a 1-1/2” trap is 1.5; the hydraulic load for a bathtub is 1.5; and the hydraulic load for a shower with one head is 1.5. If we add them all up, we are looking at 4.5 FU. OBC table 7.5.8.1. (or NPC Table 2.4.9.3.) in the image may be a little small to read, but knowing that the size of the wet vent is 2” and that it serves a water closet, take our word for it that Column 3 says that the maximum of fixture units drained to a 2” wet vent is 3. BUSTED! The photo exceeds 3 FUs by 1.5, so the shower needs to be installed downstream and be separately vented.

Andrew Quattrociocchi, C.B.C.O., is the deputy chief building official for the Township of Oro-Medonte, and a director with the Ontario Plumbing Inspectors Association. If you have any questions or a funny photo you would like to possibly see in an upcoming edition of Quattro’s Corner, feel free to send an email to Andrew at quattroscorner@hotmail.com.

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Soaking tub Produits Neptune’s Astica bathtub meets ADA accessibility standards and is available with a tiling flange and optional integrated skirt. Designed for alcove installations, the 37-gallon tub measures 59-3/4" long and 29-7/8" wide. It is available in either 14-1/4" or 16" depths. Left or right drain positions are offered, as is the option to include mood lighting and a neck pillow. It is available in white, bone and biscuit finishes.

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Tankless water heater Available in four sizes ranging from 625,000 to 1.35 million BTUH, AERCO’s Innovation tankless water heaters feature the Edge Controller and a proprietary AERguard stainless steel helical firetube heat exchanger assembly that is designed to provide scale and corrosion resistance. The controller is engineered to match load requirements and provide hot water outlet temperature control. It also includes onboard multi-unit sequencing logic for up to 16 units.

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A cloud-based, app-driven digital shower, U by Moen offers Wi-Fi mobile connectivity and personalization with up to 12 customizable presets. Consumers can control their showers with their voice, the smartphone app or the in-shower controller. The controller is available in Terra Beige or Matte Black finishes.

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Drain cleaner Mechanical couplings MJ Grey mechanical couplings from IPEX are available in 1-1/2” through 18” sizes. The couplings have a grey rubber lining to indicate their use with IPEX System 15 or System XFR, and are CSA B602 approved. The couplings can be used for repairs or tie-ins.

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General Pipe Cleaners’ Sewerooter T-4 mid-size drain cleaner is designed to unclog 3” to 6” diameter lines up to 100-feet long. The T-4 carries 100 feet of 9/16” Flexicore cable to clear stoppages in 3” to 4” inside lines. The unit can clear tree roots and other clogs in 3” to 6” lines by switching drums to 75 feet of 5/8” Flexicore cable. It is powered by a heavyduty 1/3-hp capacitortype motor with thermal overload protection.

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Marketing

with DOUG MACMILLAN

Telling great customer success stories S

torytelling is hardly a new concept in marketing. In many ways, it’s just another form of word-of-mouth advertising – the oldest tactic out there, and still among the best.

Building trust Content marketing has blown up in the past decade, with case studies being among the most popular and effective approaches to crafting these messages. This is primarily because they put the marketing language – those features and benefits about you – in an objective thirdparty voice. A Harvard Business Review study of 34 million interactions between buyers and the content they read found that case studies had an 83 per cent completion rate. That was more than any other type of sales or marketing content. Quality success stories give marketers a way to establish credibility and trust with potential customers by leaning on former customers to back up their claims.

By creating a platform to share our success stories, we’re giving customers another way to spread the word with us. And, in most cases, a happy customer is only too willing to talk.

Why stories? Stories allow us to establish dramatic themes that connect our brand to people at a different cognitive level. We all know that buying decisions are made by two areas of the brain: the head and the heart, as the saying goes. Most marketing content doesn’t relate to the buyer on an emotional level, yet studies show many of our buying decisions ecisions are ng as the made by the heart, ultimately, as long brain is satisfied. Good storytelling will bridge that gap, pulling the heartstrings while fulfilling the brain-side needs.

It was a dark and stormy night… ght… The good news is you don’t need to o be Alice e Munro or Stephen King to craft a compelling story. Here are seven ways to do it well:

1

Align with your marketing strategy.

Sometimes we tell the stories that are easiest, rather than the most strategic. Brainstorm to get to the stories that connect with your business goals. Trying to dominate a specific neighbourhood? Be obvious in telling a story that proves you work in that desirable area. If your positioning includes expertise with old Victorian houses, get

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one of those in there. If you promise “expect unexpected” levels of customer service, capture a truly phenomenal example. Your marketing program should also have a solid search engine optimization strategy that has identified keywords and descriptions that will help you rank well. Find the case studies that allow you to embed that language.

2

Interview the people involved.

F Following the usual “problem-solution“ results” res formula about how your team fixed something feels, well, formulaic. A story is more compelling and an d re rela relatable ela lata tabl ta ble bl e wh w when en your cu customer is helping tell it, and when the employees involved are also featured with direct quotes about the experience. This means taking some time to interview them, which is a skill unto itself. Be prepared with several questions to get them talking, listen carefully and probe. If you can do the interview in person, so much the better to get to the heart of the story and make a connection that will help later when you ask them to help share the story.


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Ask to record the interview so you can focus on the discussion and not how accurately you captured their quote in writing as they spoke. Later, when you’re writing the case study, you’ll have accurate quotes – although I wouldn’t be afraid to mildly paraphrase quotes from customers. As long as they approve the quote, they’ll appreciate your effort to help them sound a little better than they did on tape.

3

Marketing with DOUG MACMILLAN

Provide compelling visuals.

In today’s visual world, not only do we need a great image to drop on a blog, social media or email blast when we’re promoting a story, we also need to reach visual learners with images that tell our story rather than just accompany it. That means more than a nice picture of you standing with a happy customer. Encourage and reward your employees when they capture before, during and after photos of projects using their smartphones. It might be an idea to consider holding an employee seminar about how to take a good picture – lighting, focus, resolution and such. A few pointers can make a huge difference. Stories with a narrative, close-ups of the problem, and candid and unposed photos of the subjects will elicit higher engagement.

How many case studies do you need? I say focus on quality over quantity. Telling two or three strategic, quality stories a year will still build a good library.

Also explore the various online tools that are available for creating quick slide show animations from your photos, or even infographics or illustrations that will help you tell the story. Some equipment manufacturers may also have visual content that can help you accentuate the story. Video can also be used for really powerful stories. It may take a little investment, but for a good return. Video grabs consumer attention and is 50 times more likely to be shared. Creating quality video content is the subject for a whole other column, however, but suffice to say that some d go into it. thought should

4

Make e the headline line t. count.

A great case study tudy headline is more ore than the icing on the e cake. In many ways, it’ss the other way around. More often than not, the headline is all that is seen when hen the story is put into a social ocial media post or lands in n an inbox that only shows an email subject line. Get it wrong and people won’t be drawn in to read all about it. The best headlines tell the whole story in 10 to 15 words. They are straightforward and avoid being too cute. They capture a problem that the reader can relate to, point to a result they hope to realize themselves, and/ or illustrate a distinctive competency.

And invite your customer to share their story. It can be especially effective to get customers to write a review on Google or the other review platforms you use. You can comment on their review with a link to your case study. Not everyone is a writer, so crafting a good case study could be intimidating if it’s not your forte. Fortunately, finding a good freelance writer is pretty easy and affordable. Look for someone who isn’t necessarily a marketer, but has a professional communication, news writing or journalism background – objective storytelling isn’t ad writing and you’ll want someone who knows how to structure a good article. And once crafted, create a printed version of a success story to use as a leave-behind in sales calls, or for strategic use during follow-ups to sales calls.

Doug MacMillan is president of The Letter M Marketing in Guelph, Ont. To reach him, email doug@letterm.ca.

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Scale is the No. 1 Enemy for Tankless Water Heaters

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REFRIGERATION

Andre Patenaude, C.E.T., is the director of Solutions Integration for Emerson Commercial and Residential Solutions. He can be reached at andre.patenaude@emerson.com.

By A ndr e Pa te n a u d e

INDUSTRIAL EVOLUTION

CO2/NH3 cascade refrigeration systems prove viable in large industrial applications

T

he large industrial refrigeration market is no stranger to the use of natural refrigerants. For decades, ammonia, also known as NH3 or R717, has been the backbone of many cold storage applications.

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NATURAL REFRIGERANTS DRIVING INNOVATION The spread of natural refrigerant systems into industrial cooling is further proof of their viability across the gamut of refrigeration markets and applications. From low-charge propane in stand-alone systems, to a variety of CO2 architectures in food retail, to the introduction of CO2/NH3 systems in cold storage, the market continues to seek the advantages that natural refrigerant systems can provide. As manufacturers continue to answer the call, look for naturals to be featured in more refrigeration system innovations in the coming years.

M e c a n i c a l

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More recently, the increasing uptake of CO2 (R744) in commercial applications has led refrigeration manufacturers to look for ways to exploit this emerging natural refrigerant in industrial applications — and the technology to combine the beneďŹ ts of both refrigerants and facilitate this transition is coming of age.

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REGULATORS AIM FOR SAFE SYSTEMS

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REFRIGERATION

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Meeting high-tonnage, cold storage requirements while addressing the known operational challenges of ammonia and CO2 meant that manufacturers had to expand upon the existing cascade architecture.

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Designed to be located on the rooftop or next to a building of a cold storage facility, this modular refrigeration unit combines CO2 and NH3 compression technologies, electronic controls, and evaporators in a cascade system that contains two independent CO2 and NH3 circuits with separate condensers and heat exchangers.

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The CO2 portion of the system uses high-pressure, reciprocating compressors and a heat exchanger as a condenser, where the NH3 chills and condenses the CO2 into vapour. The cooled air is then pumped into the facility’s ductwork, keeping the NH3 stage isolated on the roof and leveraging the non-toxic natural CO2 to deliver hightonnage refrigeration in the conditioned space.

LOCKABLE FOR LONG-TERM MEASUREMENTS

To help alleviate potential ammonium carbamate concerns, the CO2/NH3 helix style heat exchanger features stainless-steel construction. This material was chosen for its corrosion resistance and expected service life.

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One solution to achieve this is via a self-contained system that integrates an entire CO2/NH3 cascade system into a modular refrigeration unit.

Toronto, Ontario M6A 1K3 Tel.: (416) 781-5286 Email: info@ontor.com www.ontor.com

M e c h a n i c a l

B u s i n e s s

The NH3 portion of the cascade system provides the high stage of the refrigeration cycle, using a small-displacement, very low-charge, single-screw compressor and a condenser that sits on top of the unit and uses ambient air to cool it. This design meets the lowcharge NH3 requirement (fewer than 100 pounds) while keeping the NH3 stage completely separate from conditioned space.

Multiple helical coils have been used in the compact space of the design. This is so that expansion and contraction of the tubes during large changes in temperature and pressure result in very low levels of strain and stress, thereby reducing the risk of failure and leaks while delivering a large heat transfer surface in a small volume. The self-contained, modular unit essentially serves as the system’s mechanical room, and

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existing facilities can even install this system while their legacy system is still running. Installers simply position the unit in the desired rooftop location, connect the ductwork, and allow for commissioning to take place. 6UJL [OL MHJPSP[` THUHNLY PZ ready, they can simply shut down the old system and let the new system assume refrigeration duties, minimizing or often eliminating any disruption in cold storage operations.

RETROFIT AND GREENFIELD OPPORTUNITIES From regulations and sustainability objectives, [V LULYN` LɉJPLUJ` HUK operating costs, cold storage operators are faced with increasingly complex refrigeration decisions. 4HU` IYV^UĂ„LSK MHJPSP[PLZ HYL MHJPUN YL[YVĂ„[Z in the near future, typically because they’re either using an aging high-charge ammonia system or an HCFC-based system, such as R-22. New, all-natural systems provide opportunities to avoid the risk and documentation requirements of high-charge HTTVUPH Z`Z[LTZ HUK OLSW VɈLY H ZLHTSLZZ transition away from R-22 refrigeration and its associated challenges, which include the rising cost of refrigerant, environmental concerns, and the potential for a global phase-out.

5L^ NYLLUĂ„LSK MHJPSP[PLZ ZLLRPUN [V completely avoid these complexities may Ă„UK [OH[ [OLZL UL^ *62/NH3 cascade system architectures can help meet many of their long-term operational requirements and desires, such as using lower ammonia charges with the simplicity of a pre-designed, pre-packaged system. For facilities simply looking to expand on their existing operations, a modular HWWYVHJO VɈLYZ H UV M\ZZ HS[LYUH[P]L ^P[OV\[ the complexity of trying to integrate a new refrigeration system into their existing one or expanding their current engine room.

Where Design & (IĂ€FLHQF\ Meat Oxford Energy Solutions pairs its leading-edge control platform with low-pressure refrigerants and scroll technology to transform a traditional mid-sized deli operation into an expansion UHDG\ ZRUOG FODVV HQHUJ\ HIĂ€FLHQW showcase. The result? Refrigerated space increased by 460%, while total facility electricity costs lowered by 30%.

Find out what Oxford can do for you on your next project. Oxford Energy Solutions Inc.

519-532-6373 M e c a n i c a l

oxfordenergy.ca B u s i n e s s

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HVAC B y M a rk & Al e x a n d r a P a r l i a m e n t

THERE’S AN

App

FOR THAT!

B

efore the age of cell phones, techs were given a pager and a roll of quarters. When that pager went off, they had to look for a payphone to call the number shown. As the cell phone evolved, the “brick” was all the rage to carry in the field.

For those with home computers, hopping on the internet in those early days meant dial-up service using the likes of AOL – that company that gave away CDs by the bucketload and spawned the rom-com You’ve Got Mail. Back then, we thought the future was NOW!

Of course, in those days before the smartphone, if a technician encountered a problem or had a question regarding a piece of equipment on a jobsite, the only option was to muddle through it and hope that they guessed right. On older R22 equipment, this kind of guesswork created the old adage “Beer Can Cold” – something that proved somewhat effective at times, but it was more of an art than a science. With the introduction of more efficient equipment, the rules of thumb of yesteryear are no longer relevant to today’s technician. The more in-depth the equipment, the greater the need for better diagnostic tools and charge adjustments. This leaves little room for guesswork and makes the smartphone one of the most important tools on a technician’s toolbelt.

A WORLD IN YOUR PALM Practically every HVAC manufacturer has designed an app to help technicians find the correct part number for the parts needed while in the field. These apps are also designed to assist techs with troubleshooting tips for these parts and/or equipment. Tech savvy techs can also use many manufacturers’ apps to refer to wiring diagrams, installation manuals, service bulletins and various other documentss that nds would have been long-lost back when a cell phone weighed a couple of pounds and cost as much as a used car. ace Some manufacturers have even gone as far as enabling a tech to set the furnace up and diagnose failures all via the app on their phone. As techs are relying more heavily on their smartphones for information, more and ht more apps are being introduced to help them ensure they are making the right ed parts, diagnosis (rather than relying on an educated guess) as well as finding required ou’re on a we thought we’d put together a list of a few that might help the next time you’re jobsite with a roll of quarters looking for a payphone.

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“If a technician encountered a problem or had a question regarding a piece of equipment on a jobsite, the only option was to muddle through it and hope that they guessed right.”



HVAC ON THE TOOLS APPS An app that we’ve found to be very helpful is the Bitzer Refrigerant Ruler. This app allows the user to easily and accurately convert temperature to pressure for a variety of different refrigerants. Users can adjust the dew and boiling points, based on the elevation where the equipment is installed. The app also contains data and information on more than 100 natural and synthetic refrigerants, as well as links to relevant documentation online. Another compressor manufacturer, Emerson, offers a range of helpful apps that can be used to diagnose different parts of cooling and heating systems as well. For example, the AE Bulletins app offers information on liquid refrigerant and air conditioning systems, as well as terminal plate connections for dual winding compressors. They also offer a fault finder app that allows technicians to troubleshoot all of Copeland’s compressor protectio protection systems. The company’s W White-Rodgers mobile app allows technicians to search for approved replacements for several different OEM parts.

HVAC Check & Charge is another Emerson app that was launched to help technicians calculate superheat, subcooling or the airflow. Check Charge allows the tech to plug numbers into the app to confirm their diagnostic conclusions. Not all helpful apps come from equipment manufacturers, however. SuperCool is an all-around app that is designed to confirm a technician’s findings while keeping different formulas, such as calculations for sizing a belt, building a capacitor or verifying resistance in the circuit, within easy reach. The app also includes several troubleshooting tests and a number of conversions and reference charts. The MeasureQuick HVAC app is as close to a “one-stop shop” as a technician can get. This app has an education section with information pulled together from a plethora of sources. It also includes links to such websites as HVACRSchool.com and industry blogs to offer technicians educational sources at their fingers. From what we have heard, they have also started to beta test a version of the app for coolers and freezers. Currently, the one downside to this app is the need for compatible Wi-Fi tools that can access the app. To-date, not all field tools are Wi-Fi compatible. This is sure to change in the near future, however.

MALCO TOOLS CELEBRATING 70 YEARS • 1950 -2020

Malco Products, SBC • Annandale, MN. U.S.A. • www.malcotools.com • ©2020

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APPS DON’T TRUMP With all that can be said about apps, and no matter how the systems change, or the tools designed by manufacturers make a technician’s job easier, there is never a substitution for proper training of your trade.

training app and properly interpreting the outcome is what makes a great technician. d As today’s HVAC industry advances farther and farther into the high-tech realm, to become a great technician, one needs to embrace the technology or risk being left behind.

These apps are great tools to add to a technician’s toolbox, but it is important to remember that the most valuable tool in that toolbox is the education and knowledge gained through practice. Without that, inputting numbers into an app will provide the technician with results that the technician may still not understand.

Mark Parliament is a senior training consultant with Lennox Learning Solutions. Alexandra Wennberg Parliament is the founder of Maven Marketing & Communications, an agency with specialized focus on the construction, real estate, HVAC/R and non-proďŹ t sectors. To reach the authors, email awennberg@ mavencommunications.ca.

Learning how to understand the numbers we input into the

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HVAC/R Products P Evaporator coil Goodman’s AlumaFin7 evaporator coil is designed for tight installations with its 21” depth. The allaluminum coil features a 7-mm grooved tubing, multi-louvered fin design, and the unit is built with a corrosion- and mould-resistant thermoplastic drain pan engineered to control condensate.

Leak eliminating seals Flaretite refrigeration and gas seals feature a copper seal with standard Loctite Vibra seal coating for common aluminum and brass fittings. The seals are rated for -40°F to 300°F for all common gases and fluids. They are available in JIC 37-degree flare and 45-degree flare four-inch tubing sizes.

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Wireless power clamp meters Fieldpiece Instruments’ SC480 and SC680 wireless power clamp meters are designed to work with the company’s Job Link system app for HVAC/R electrical testing. Units provide power readings in kW and true RMS through the clamp or leads. Molex tips are designed to obtain readings on hard-to-reach circuitry, such as mini-split boards. The meters are Cat IV rated to 600 volts.

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Daikin’s Magnitude magnetic bearing centrifugal chillers are offered in sizes ranging from 86 to 400 tons (WMC models) and 400 to 1,600 tons (WME models). The magnetic technology eliminates oil, wear surfaces and gears. The unit is equipped with a compressor VFD that reduces consumption during off-design conditions and a direct-drive motor and shaft that eliminates gears and slide valves.

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Temperature and humidity logger Onset’s HOBO MX1101 data logger is designed to measure and transmit temperature and relative humidity data to mobile devices via Bluetooth at a distance of up to 100 feet. It measures temperature from -4° to 158°F, humidity from 1% to 90% (non-condensing) and is accurate to +/- 0.38°F and +/- 2% rh.

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Electronic air measuring station Ruskin’s Airflow-IQ combines airflow and temperature measuring probes with a Class 1A CD50 aluminum damper and an air-measurement BACnet actuator. The unit is factory-assembled and calibrated to provide setpoint airflow control from 0 to 5,000 fpm using an analogue or BACnet interface. It can operate in ambient temperatures from -20°F to 120°F.

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HYDRONICS B y Andre w Sn o o k FUEL STORAGE AND EXTRACTION FOR

biomass boilers oody biomass fuels have grown in popularity as an environmentally friendly option for commercial and residential boiler systems across Canada, especially in areas where natural gas is not always readily available. But fuelling boilers with woody biomass comes with fuel handling and storage needs that are unlike other fuel options.

W

Daron Thomas, president of Fredericton-based Thomas Industrial Sales, a company that specializes in green building projects and biomass-fuelled boiler systems, offers his insights into best practices for storage, extraction and safety when it comes to operating boilers with pellets, chips and other woodbased biomass.

“In a perfect world, the silo would be empty all summer long.”

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DIFFERENT FUELS, SOMEWHAT DIFFERENT STORAGE WOOD PELLETS: Hardwood od and softwood pellets are a common fuel source for many y biomass boiler systems. They y offer a stable price and are fairly simple to store in a typical grain silo. That said, there are suggested storage procedures that should be followed. “The only advice we give to our customers is to not store through the summer with any quantity of pellets in the silo because they could combust,” Thomas says. He suggests burning off the remaining pellets before the end of the colder months. “If the silo is full, the ones at the bottom will be crushed over the summer simply by the sheer weight of them. And once it becomes sawdust, it doesn’t burn, it won’t work,” he explains. “In a perfect world, the silo would be empty all summer long.”

WOOD CHIPS: Wood chips are typically stored in chip boxes. They do not have the same combustion risks as wood pellets, but they can still pose a fire hazard. “If the space is too warm, they could start a small, low-grade fire,” Thomas warns. “We like to recommend that there is no fuel left in a pellet silo or a wood chip box [over the summer].” While pellet silos are naturally ventilated, the chip boxes always require some cross ventilation. This helps remove any existing moisture from the chips, which are sometimes delivered cold and wet, and could lead to freeze-ups. By removing some moisture, the boiler can process the wood chips more efficiently.

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HYDRONICS

Delivering

THE FUEL

There are a few different types of extraction and auger systems that can be used for biomass boiler systems.

SPRING OPERATED EXTRACTION SYSTEM Application: Extraction of pellets and wood chips from the fuel silo to the boiler.

Function: Generally used with small-volume bunkers and boiler systems with smaller output levels, two extraction arms made of spring steel sweep the fuel onto an open face extraction auger. This extraction system is suitable for square and round fuel bunkers. As long as the silo is full, the spring arms are closely attached to the centre plate. A die spring extraction system can be mounted perpendicular to the silo floor or on an angle up to 15 degrees. A wooden intermediate floor has to be field supplied.

HORIZONTAL EXTRACTION SYSTEM Application: Extraction of pellets and wood chips from the fuel silo to the boiler.

Function: Used for bigger bunker or silo volumes, this heavy-duty floor-stirring device has two sweeping arms consisting of either one or two (depending on extraction diameter) joint arm(s) and a spring steel extension, which is positioned at the outside of the arms. Activation of the stirring device is controlled by optical sensor. The extraction auger itself is engaged by its own drive unit, which works independently of the stirring device. A cover plate for the auger channel is necessary if the system is run with wood pellets. And the system can be mounted horizontally or on an angle. A wooden intermediate floor has to be field supplied.

FUNNEL EXTRACTION SYSTEM Application: Extraction of pellets and wood chips from round silos to the boiler.

Function: The fuel extraction is conducted by a stirring auger positioned in the centre of a steel funnel. The auger is mounted on a heavy-duty cross joint. If the silo is still fairly full, the auger extracts from an almost vertical position. As the silo empties, the more the auger will extract on an angle. The maximum extraction angle is determined by the funnel. The auger is driven by a worm geared drive unit, which is mounted on the stirring device. In case a compression of the wood fuel occurs, the auger will change the rotation direction for a certain amount of time to loosen the fuel up and to avoid a fault message.

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WALKING FLOOR EXTRACTION SYSTEM Application: Extraction of pellets and wood chips of large silos to the boiler.

Function: Hydraulic driven pushrods with attached scraping wings are being moved back and forward, which pushes the wood fuel towards a lower-lying extraction auger. The walking floor can also be ordered with a filling function. In some cases, it might not be possible to fill the silo completely due to accessibility constraints. The walking floor with filling function has two separately operating sections (with separate pushrods). The first section makes sure that the fuel is pushed towards the middle of the silo, while the second section pushes the fuel onto the extraction auger.

KNOW YOUR BIOMASS ASS SYSTEMS There are a number of key components of woody biomasss systems. The extraction auger for pelletss delivers wood pellets to the boiler and is designed to work with a square-shaped fuel silo. ed wood The pellets roll down the angled d boards onto an open auger channell and are sent towards the boiler. Trough conveyor augers are very robust pieces of fuel transportation equipment that can be used for all usual wood fuels. The only limitation is the restricted incline angle on which this piece of equipment can be mounted. Pipe conveyor augers are suitable for all usual wood fuels, but are usually used for inclined angles that cannot be covered by the trough auger. The rotary valve is used to securely separate the boiler and fuel silo from a fire prevention point of view. This is used if negative or positive pressure is expected in the fuel silo. A fire prevention device, a sluice valve is mounted directly above the infeed auger in order to mechanically separate the firing mechanism from the fuel silo.


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HYDRONICS

John Barba is the residential training manager for Taco Comfort Systems. He can be reached at johbar@tacocomfort.com.

By John Barba

Comparing AC to DC A common AC permanentt or split capacitor (PSC) motor uses AC electrical power to magnetic create a rotating electromagnetic onary field in the stator, or stationary nduces part of the motor, which induces tor, a magnetic field in the rotor, located inside the stator.

UNDERSTANDING

ECM CIRCULATORS ECM

d The magnetically-induced h rotor spins to keep up with the stator’s rotating field, but ng because the stator’s rotating e rotor, field rotates faster than the ts in power “slip” occurs, which results loss. Also, to vary the speed of the rotor, the voltage is ay “chopped,” throwing away unused power. An ECM is a brushless motor with a permanent magnet rotor and a microprocessor-based controller. Because there’s a permanent magnetic field in the rotor, there is no time delay needed to induce a magnetic field, so the rotor spins as fast as the stator’s rotating field, which means there’s no “slip” and, therefore, no power loss. DC power fo for these circulators comes from standard AC power that’s transformed into DC power within t circulato so there’s no need for a transformer, a the circulator, battery, or a any other device.

motor technology has taken the plumbing and mechanical, radiant heat and HVAC industries by storm. If you haven’t installed led ECM equipment yet, there’s no better time. me.

DC power is controlled in ways unlike AC. This permits precise speed control to produce p exactly what a system needs, resulting in less power consumption.

Smaller, super-efficient, permanent magnet net motor circulators and pumps are now, in some instances, less expensive than the older, tried and true products.

As such, ECM circulators save electricity. Some can use up to 85 per cent less electricity compared to a circulator with an AC motor. This can represent a considerable savings in energy costs. That’s good for residential applications, and really good for a commercial application with numerous pumps.

Offering electrical efficiency, precise control, and a beneficial impact to total hydronic system efficiency, an ECM circulator ulator is the most technologically advanced circulator on the market. ECM, short for electronicallycommutated motor, technology has won admiration by trade pros, system designers and building owners worldwide. They’ve longsince passed through the “wait n’ see” stage. It’s the pump of tomorrow for use... today.

Bu But more important than greater electrical efficiency, E ECM circulators are better controlled than AC circs. Because B of their internal motor control, they can be b programmed to precisely match the requirements of the system. This results in much i greater overall system efficiency, which is the goal. Whether zoning with circulators or with zone valves, an ECM variable speed circulator will make the overall system run more efficiently and last longer. Over the years, those savings add up.

DIDYOUKNOW? ECM motors are also referred to as BLDC, or brushless DC electric motors.

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Road Warrior Rafal Hryszko The current (work) ride: 2014 Ram Promaster 2500. Kilometres per day: Up to 250. Service area: Greater Toronto Area and Hamilton, Ont.

Best advice ever received: My current employer, Antony Hanson, said, “If you keep waiting for the right time, it may never happen. Sometimes you have to make it happen and just go for it.” The most useful tool in your toolbox: Multimeter. Tool you wish you had: Inspection camera.

Favourite part of the job: Seeing the finished product and a having a satisfied customer.

Duck and coveralls

Time spent online each day: 4 hours.

When asked what animal they would most like to be, most people who work in physically demanding jobs are likely to suggest a lion, wolf or eagle. But the skilled trades are also mentally challenging and, just like the job itself, the answer requires a bit of extra thought.

Favourite phone app: MHelpDesk.

Still, there are not too many guys who would suggest that they would most like to be a duck.

Favourite character from the show: Host John Catucci, because he always carries his own fork – you never know when you’ll run into delicious food!

“Okay, at first glance it seems lame, but when you think twice it makes perfect sense,” explains Hryszko. “A duck is able to fly, swim and walk, which makes it a great asset in various fields. In the HVAC field, we also have to be able to adapt to different environments – working from ladders, in crawl spaces and on scissor lifts.

Best sporting event ever attended: Packers vs Patriots in the NFL.

Photo: John Packman

“Also, its feathers are covered in high-quality oil, which would be perfect for working in the rain. And it gets along really easily with other ducks, knowing when to chat away but also when to mind itss own business. To sum up, this beaky beast iss one of the bestdesigned animals on earth.” e

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Best thing about working in a Canadian winter: Pushing through the physical and mental demands of working in uncomfortable conditions to get the job done.

Being able to think outside utside the box is what sets a good tech h apart from the rest of the flock. The ability to leave the snow behind and fly south for the winter is just an n added bonus.

M e c h a n i c a l

B u s i n e s s

Favourite performer: Norwegian electronic dance music star Kygo. Favourite TV show: The Food Network’s You Gotta Eat Here!

Favourite place to hang out: In the backyard by the fire pit. Favourite food: Sushi. Hobbies: ATVing, mountain biking and working on cars. Biggest pet peeve: When people don’t give it their all. One place you would like to visit: Japan. One thing most people don’t know about you: I speak fluent Polish. One piece of advice you would give to a 16-year-old you: Work hard and travel as much as you can while you are young. My rule of thumb is: Always work hard and be accountable for everything I do.

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By Simon Bowden

Name: Rafal Hryszko Company: Canada Climate Services Job title: Technician Lives in: Stoney Creek, Ont. Age: 27 Partner: Julia Ann Primerano Joined the mechanical industry: 2014

R

afal Hryszko, a technician with Canada Climate Services in Hamilton, Ont., had his heart set on donning a completely different kind of uniform and tool belt before he had his head turned by the mechanical trades. “I was completing my criminology degree at university in the hopes of pursuing a career as a law enforcement officer,” he says. “Given the tough hiring process, I decided to go to college to get a trade under my belt just in case it took a long time to get hired by the police.”

Rafal Hryszko: To protect and serve Not sure which direction to take at trade school, his path was helped when someone mentioned HVAC. “I had never even thought of it as a trade in the same mould as plumbing and electrical and, being young and never having owned a home, I didn’t realise how important of a trade it is,” he reflects. “There will always be a need for heating and cooling.” Before he completed his last semester of school, he was on the tools as a helper on mechanical jobs, working on boiler installs and maintenance. “As the fire and passion grew and I began to learn more, I soon found myself in my own van and working with little supervision,” he says. “I never knew this would be the actual dream job and I am blessed for all the opportunities and people I have met along the way.”

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Hydronic Products Near-condensing boilers The OmniTherm series of nearcondensing boilers and volume water heaters from Laars feature electronic airto-fuel ratio control, stainless steel heat exchangers, and the company’s Linc icon-driven control system. It is offered in six sizes, ranging from 1.25 million to 3 million BTUH. The units offer up to 7:1 turndown, thermal efficiencies up to 87%, and can be installed in low return water temperature applications. www.

Fin replacement The Fin Clamp Element by Fab Tek Logic, offered by Ontor Limited, is a multi-fin hinged hydronic heat element that fits around existing hot water heating pipe. It can be used to replace damaged fins and fixes cold spaces. The Fin Clamp Element requires no cutting, soldering or draining to be installed on pipe. It is available for pipe sizes ranging from 1/2” to 1-1/4”.

laars.com

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Condensing firetube boiler Navien’s NFB high-efficiency condensing firetube boiler is available in 175,000 and 199,900 BTUH sizes. Rated at 95% AFUE, features include a robotic laser-welded and form-pressed heat exchanger, cascade capability for up to 16 units, common venting of up to eight units, a 10:1 turndown ratio, and field gas convertibility. www.

Press fittings Available in 1/2" to 4" sizes, Viega’s MegaPress FKM fittings for carbon steel pipe are approved for use in hydronic heating, compressed air, fire protection, cooling water and marine applications. The company also offers MegaPress 316 FKM fittings for stainless in 1/2" to 4" sizes. Both products are offered in elbows, couplings, no-stop couplings, reducers, tees, reducing tees, adapters, unions, caps and flanges.

navieninc.com

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Boiler monitoring system

Wi-Fi snow melt control ol

Cleaver-Brooks’ Prometha Connected Boiler Solution is an Internet-of-Things (IoT) powered control system that offers users the ability to remotely monitor boiler systems from anywhere, providing alerts and actionable insights. Prometha collects data on each point of a boiler system’s health and transmits it wirelessly to a single dashboard, accessible to authorized users on any mobile phone, tablet or computer. www.

The tekmar 671 Wi-Fi Snow Melting Control operates hydronic and electric heating equipment for snow and ice-melt snow projects in roads and walkways. The control works with the company’s 090 or 095 snow or ice sensors to automatically detect snow or ice to operate a single boiler, steam valve or electric cable to supply heat to the slab. www.

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By Fred Bretzke

Fred Bretzke is a full-time pipe trades instructor with SAIT Polytechnic in Calgary and the general manager of A&B Plumbing & Heating. He can be reached at fred.bretzke@sait.ca.

PLUMBING

AND OTHER ICI TALES

B

ack in 1976, the Montreal Canadiens started their reign of domination with four Stanley Cups in a row. Being a Bobby Orr/Boston Bruins fan, and later a Toronto Maple Leafs fan, I hated them. I bring them up because memories of them bring me back to a day when I was 17 and first employed as an apprentice working for Don Vanderlinde and his small company, Lind Plumbing, in London, Ont. While driving to jobsites in the countryside, I used to bet with my journeyman, Steve Boyd, on baseball and hockey. I always went for the Boston teams and he would constantly beat me with the Yankees or the Canadiens. Those first few weeks bring back many memories, and one of them was a hospital we worked in. I was young, and not too bright plumbing-code-wise, so they would give me the typical all brawn and no brains jobs – actually, my 27-year-old journeyman was a hard worker. No job was too hard for him, and he would lead the way when it came to physical stuff. Of course, this particular tale happened so long ago that my memory may not be as accurate as it could be, but I’ll share what I remember. We were called in to do a renovation in a hospital somewhere near the town of Strathroy. From my recollection, it seemed to be a hospital for the intellectually disabled and people with mental health disabilities, or at least one wing was. The other wing was for the criminally insane. I believe we worked in both wings, however the wing for the intellectually disabled was closed while under construction. While working in the non-criminally insane side, it was kind of fun. Most the patients were very pleasant and young in mind and heart. Thank goodness I didn’t meet the other wing’s patients, but we did renovate the institute’s showers and bathrooms. To be honest, most of what I can remember is carrying tools down long hallways, using sledge hammers to smash out old thick-tiled bathroom walls, removing plumbing, and cutting and discontinuing copper water supply lines to these old rooms, but there are some things that have also stuck with me, especially the detox or floor toilets.

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HOSPITAL CONSTRUCTION GOES DIGITAL I recently took my fourth-year plumbing apprentices through the ongoing construction of the new Medical Cancer Centre in Calgary. Modern Niagara was kind enough to tour us through the building being developed by PCL. We were not allowed to take pictures; however, it was an educational experience to witness the level of detail and expense that is taken to ensure potable health protection for the public. Technology has developed so much that they employ 3D digital designers to completely digitize the whole hospital. It was fascinating to see cutaways of all the piping systems rendered in 3D, including all digital data recorded for each piece of equipment. As the project advances, RFI forms are taken and changed digitally, which helps with the quality of the build that ultimately helps with the prevention of disease, and the protection of our health systems in hospitals.



PLUMBING

AVOIDING DEAD LEGS

THAT’S NOT A FURNACE GRATE If you ever find yourself in a secure facility that houses prisoners, you may not enjoy your first bathroom experience – something that I’ve learned by installing fixtures, not taking up residence. When I set the scene for someone, I tell them to think about those prison movies where you see the new inmates come in, undress and get hosed down or showered. That’s the easy part. The fun part happens in a separate bathroom that has a one-way mirror and what is called a floor toilet. This particular type of toilet looks something like a heating floor register, but it doesn’t blow heat. As a matter of fact, quite the opposite. The inmate is instructed to squat over the register (floor WC) and attempt to remove any possible goodies he or she might be concealing in their backside. Many attempts have been made to conceal various items, some too creative to include here, but let’s just say that money, drugs and weapons are on the list of contraband. Once the goodies are “extracted,” the waste and evidence would be trapped in the floor toilet, and the register like fins would be closed remotely by someone behind the one-way mirror to prevent any tampering with the evidence. I’m not sure who had it worse, the inmate or the security guards.

ON THE HOME FRONT Not just a concern with commercial and institutional projects, the risk of legionella and other bacterial growth has been a consideration with residential hot water tanks that have an operating temperature of 140°F. That’s hot enough to cause scalding, but helps prevent bacterial growth. The use of thermostatic mixing valves can help reduce the temperature of the water delivered at the tap while maintaining a higher storage temperature in the tank.

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Around the same time as my hospital project, another ICI plumbing and mechanical story was emerging. A conference of 2,000 Legionnaires was held at the Bellevue-Stratford Hotel in Philadelphia, and a number of men between the ages of 39 and 82 had contracted a disease (later called legionnaires disease) caused by Legionella pneumophila bacteria. After serious investigation by the local health department, it was discovered that the source of the problem originated in the hotel. It was later isolated and identified by finding it to be breeding in the cooling tower of the hotel’s air conditioning system. Back then, cooling towers rarely had screens protecting them from bird feces. This waste would drop in and cause bacterial growth, and these diseasespreading microorganisms would then be blown and spread throughout the building. This has caused major concern with plumbing and heating systems throughout the world since that time. When hot water cools down to 105°F to 115°F, it has a greater chance of forming legionella in small amounts. As such, when water lines are cut and dead ended, you can’t just cut and cap the never-to-be-used-again drop pipes from the ceiling in the renovated room. If you do that, when water rushes down the mains in the hallways, the existing or partially deleted hot branches will cool down to that warm danger-zone temperature. Since that famous outbreak in Pennsylvania, we have insisted that in hospitals, and with other commercial and institutional renovations, deleted hot lines must be deleted with a shutoff, short nipple and cap in the hallway. In addition, cooling towers must now have screen protection from any bacteriaforming disease which may enter it.


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Commercial faucets Riobel Pro’s Quadrik single hole lavatory faucet has available flow rates from 1.9L/min (0.5 gpm) to 4.5L/ min (1.2 gpm) at 60 psi. They feature a ceramic cartridge and thermostatic/ pressure balance valves. The faucets are ADA certified.

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The Winters PEM-ZR Economy StabiliZR gauge is a general-purpose dry pressure gauge designed for use in plumbing, HVAC, pneumatic and hydraulic applications. It features a dampened movement that is designed to eliminate pointer flutter. The gauge is available with brass wetted parts, with 1-1/2” to 4” dial sizes.

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Pfister’s Neera culinary faucet has a flow rate of 1.8 gpm. The one-hole installation faucet features a three-function sprayer system, 12-1/2” extended hose length, 360-degree rotating spout and AccuDock sprayed docking. Mounting hardware is included. An optional deckplate is available.

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BUSINESS MANAGEMENT David D aviid Succurro Su uccurrro

Where did the

PROFIT

GO?

D

id you ever find yourself at the end of a job asking, “Where did the profit go?”

You know how the process goes: you were invited to bid, you reviewed the drawings and scope of work, you analyzed the material and time requirements, as well as any potential variables. You put it all together and then added a little something to make it all worthwhile, and then analyzed it again before submitting with confidence that this project, when awarded to you, will be profitable. Fast forward a number of months, or years, and you are left scratching your head. What happened along the way? Did you learn about something late in the job, or at the end of the job, that has not only resulted in the profit disappearing, but has left you lucky to break even? As any prudent owner or manager would do, you go through the steps again trying to determine where things went wrong. It’s not your first rodeo, and you checked and rechecked all your figures. You worked at getting the lowest price on the materials used, but somehow the labour budget has exceeded your original budget, including what you added as a reasonable buffer. This is a scenario that happens time and time again, even to the most experienced organizations small and large, and it happens on retrofits, remodels and in new construction. But how does this happen? Where do things tend to go wrong? Let’s look at a few ways that projects turn from black to red on the balance sheets.

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LABOUR CREEP, AND OTHER COSTS In most cases, project cost overruns come down to what should have happened rather than what has happened. Not too long ago, I was on a jobsite meeting with a developer for an old factory that was transitioning to luxury lofts. While waiting for the developer, I witnessed three plumbers working together to resolve an issue. An old lag bolt was in the way and had to be removed. Due to the age of the building, it proved to be quite a challenge. Different tools were tried before the use of a torch finally released it from its previous home. The result: three lost labour hours at a cost of $75 per hour – and this was just a typical Monday morning. Of course, this was something I was told cannot and will not be billed as an extra. Changes happen; project managers do their best to account for many different variables. Be they environmental updates, different courses of action or unforeseen problems, there are some that cannot be estimated with certainty. The focus is always on what we feel are the controllable costs, and that puts the target mainly on materials. You work at getting the best price possible to provide some insurance for profitability, however, that singular focus can have many flaws, as you may have found out the hard way. The question is, what do you do to mitigate any changes during the project, and more specifically, labour hours?


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BUSINESS MANAGEMENT

Sharing the complexity and risk

Pouring labour into gaps

One of the first places we usually look when trying to keep costs in check is with the products we need for our projects, so let’s visit the procurement process. The typical method is to send the list to a few of your favourite wholesalers and ask them to battle it out until you are certain they have sharpened their pencil enough so that nothing is left on the table. Good strategy? Well, let’s put ourselves in the wholesaler’s shoes and see. The wholesaler’s purpose and area of expertise is in supply chain and logistics. Ensuring that their profit margin is razor thin only serves to pass certain burdens back to you. If engaged properly, the wholesaler can be your partner in managing the job, reducing delays and making sure you have what you need when you need it. They can prepare the product you need in organized batches, therefore, saving time and effort on the jobsite. This requires project management from their end, as well as working with the contractor, to understand their needs and timeline. Unfortunately, when margins are razor thin, the additional service of project management or bringing in inventory can be viewed as an added cost that has to be eliminated. This can result in undue delays, rush orders that may create errors, chargebacks for holding up the project, and so forth. When product arrives late, or incorrect items make their way to the jobsite, how do you manage it? With those expensive lost labour hours, of course. This not only increases your costs, but everyone’s frustration and stress levels, further reducing productivity. Now a domino effect has been created. At the same time the wholesaler is trying to figure out how to make a reasonable profit to provide the service level the contractor expects, and they end up having to challenge the manufacturer to reduce their price. This is a problem that works its way down the line. Over the past few decades, everyone has worked at cutting out the fat, reducing packaging, efficient transportation, increased production efficiencies, and the list goes on. All that is left is the reduction of quality and looking to cut corners in workmanship. That five per cent discount that you fought hard for up front can actually end up costing you 10 per cent or more; if the belt tightening results in non-productive time for your crew on the jobsite.

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The most important negative impact on a business, and the one that is most often responsible for disappearing profit, is lost labour time. One of the biggest challenges today is finding and keeping qualified people, and this is a challenge in every department, from the back office to the jobsite. Of course, even with great people in place, straining employees mentally and physically will cause productivity loss. If they are struggling with an installation, dealing with substandard products that may not stand up to the task, or having to be called back to deal with failures, expect this to contribute to their level of frustration. Dealing with delays and staying on top of the supply chain to make sure they get their product on time adds to their stress. Remember, that supplier you received that extra discount from is trying to reduce their costs as well, so they may not have the resources to go above and beyond to save the day for you. Unfortunately, the cycle keeps repeating itself because, “It’s the way we have been doing it for years.” While it is important to try to be efficient onsite, and to get your team to do things that seem to save time and money, sometimes pushing for the lowest price has unforeseen consequences. Think about your own business; which projects do you put priority on, the ones that are break-even, or the ones that you make decent money on? When there are a few extra percentage points for your project partners to play with, it makes it much easier to cover gaps when they come up.



BUSINESS MANAGEMENT

Some costs hide in plain sight Sometimes we provide tools that seem to make a job easier, but some of these create other inefficiencies. For example, let’s look at power tools. We all like the big tools. They give the perception that you must be a pro to use them, but sometimes the big drill could be swapped out for a smaller one that does the same job – without the wear and tear on the tradesperson. While some tools have taken away the pain from one area of the body, they could create it in another due to weight or trying to use it in tight spots. With pro-grade tools, we have to think about required maintenance and calibration, batteries, and everything else that comes up with them on a jobsite, like charging, cold weather issues, replacements, and not to mention where to plug them in. We once calculated that the use of a particular power tool on a project added $185,000 per year to the cost of the job just in lost labour time. Hard to believe, but when you have 25 tools on a job that all require care, maintenance and calibration, you

would be surprised what a mere 15 minutes a day will add up to over the course of a year. At the same time, we have our expensive tradespeople manually making solutions on site when engineered (and certified) products exist. Whether it’s using scrap pieces of wood as a support bracket, or using a zip tie to secure pipe, or maybe the allpurposeful threaded rod that is used to make brackets in an attempt to secure heavier and larger items like cast iron

Finding solutions So how do you mange your largest variable? Start with partnerships. Manufacturers and wholesalers can provide expertise with benefits and solutions to meet the unique needs of your projects. Talk to them and understand that things work best when we are all working in harmony. Look at the new technologies and improvements that are created on a regular basis to address the needs of the market. Whether it is to address qualified labour challenges or improvements to safety and efficient use, every year brings advancements in the materials and tools we use. It was not so long ago that the only accepted plumbing method was copper pipe and sweat fittings. Now PEX pipe dominates as the material of choice for

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potable water delivery. That change created an easier and safer installation method allowing for time savings and the ability to take on remodel projects with minimal modifications. Let’s not forget that continuing education and training is important. Investing in your team will pay dividends in improved workmanship and habits. Simply said, easier and safer installations make for better quality installations, a productive environment and, in the end, the profit will be exactly where you put it in the first place.

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pipe or suspended water heaters, these all contribute to productivity losses. While the incidentals that are used to create these make-shift solutions seem inexpensive, the perceived savings is usually eclipsed by the cost of the labour it requires to make them, not to mention the lack of guarantee that it will meet the safety and code requirements which, in the end, creates unnecessary liability.

David Succurro is the chief executive officer for Canada at Reliance Worldwide Corporation, manufacturer of such brands as SharkBite, Cash Acme, John Guest and HoldRite. He can be reached at david.succurro@rwc.com.


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HOW IT’S MADE: HEAT PUMPS

HEAT PUMPS FOR ALL

seasons nterest in heat pump technology has made this a growing segment of the Canadian HVAC marketplace. Part of the growth can be attributed to the push to electrify heating and cooling systems in many parts of the country and, with the price differential between a traditional air conditioner and a heat pump being relatively modest, many consumers are willing to spend a little more for a system that can help navigate summer, winter and the shoulder seasons in between.

I

1

The base pan forms the platform upon which the heat pump will be constructed.

3

4

The next step is to attach the compressor to the base pan. A crankcase heater or compressor heater band is also being installed.

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To take a look at how these systems are built, we took a trip to the Goodman factory in Waller, Texas. The 4.2-million sq. ft. facility is one of the largest HVAC manufacturing plants in the U.S., employing some 7,000 highly skilled and trained professionals making heat pumps and other HVAC products for delivery throughout North America.

2

Overview of the assembly line area at the Goodman factory in Waller, Tex.

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Did you know? Every employee working on the assembly line in the Goodman factory is trained in a task-speciďŹ c Dojo before they are permitted to work on the line.

The filter dryer assembly, accumulator, reversing valve and other components are brazed into place.

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B y A d am Fr eill 5

6

The heat pump’s condenser coils are manufactured as straight units, and then are moulded into the required shape during an operation on the assembly line.

The condenser coil is now ready for installing onto the unit’s base.

7

8

Purging the system and adding nitrogen prior to on-line testing.

Brazing the refrigeration piping to connect the coil to the compressor.

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10

Coil guards are now ready to be installed. These powder-coated jackets help keep the coil from being dented, which would negatively impact the heat pump’s efficiency.

Fan assemblies, which include the fan blades, top cover and guard, are assembled prior to the top being installed on the coil guard.

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12

Once the coil guard and cover are in place, final assembly of the electronics takes place. The electrical panel includes the unit’s circuit board and capacitor, as well as any diagnostic panels.

With only a cover for the electronics yet to be installed, the heat pump is tested for leaks in a highly controlled area. The system is pressurized and a sensitive scope is used to check for any escaping refrigerant.

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13

… prior to being warehoused and then shipped to a wholesaler near you.

Having passed a full series of tests, including a run test, the heat pump is now ready for packaging…

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HVAC

B y S im o n B o wden

Hitting the

sweet spot H

omeowners feeling overheated or getting the chills often assume that their furnace or air conditioner is to blame, reaching for the thermostat to get the temperature just right. However, temperature is not the only factor that impacts the comfort levels of a building’s occupants. Relative humidity (RH), the amount of water vapour present in the air expressed as a percentage of the maximum amount that the air can hold at a given temperature, has a significant role to play in the comfort equation.

STAYING IN THE ZONE The Canadian climate makes it impossible to find a onesize-fits-all humidity level. The optimal range usually falls somewhere between 30% and 60% RH, but the colder the outside temperature, the less moisture it can hold. When this air is brought into a building and heated, the RH level can fall substantially, so humidification is necessary. “The dry air that accompanies winter can cause a variety of health issues, from dry skin, dry sinuses, and increased allergy and asthma symptoms,” says Allen Haybarger, president of Canadian General Filters.

Moreover, getting RH levels right not only helps keep people comfortable and healthy, it also helps to prevent the premature deterioration of the buildings they live and work in.

“In the summer months, the reverse is true. Humid air that accompanies spring and summer leads to mildew, odours, spores and bacteria that require use of both de-humidification systems and UV air purifier solutions.”

PLAYING DETECTIVE When visiting a customer’s property, a tech should look for telltale signs of improper indoor RH levels. These could include condensation on windows, static shock, peeling paint, warped, cracked or bowed woodwork, and rot, mould or mildew growth. They should also take the time to talk to the customer about any health issues that could be caused by the environment. Marlee Spiegelberg, product manager

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with commercial and industrial humidification device manufacturer Condair, says that while high humidity has obvious effects on a building, an RH level that is too low can dramatically impact the health of its occupants. “Increases in skin flaking, cracking and wrinkling is something we all experience in dry conditions and can result in skin inflammation, which may not always be visible. In dry air, our

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skin can recognize the harsh environment and responds by synthesizing a stress hormone and immune system inhibitor called cortisol. Elevated cortisol levels in our skin and in our blood can interfere with deep sleep and suppress our natural immune response.” Spiegelberg also notes that dry air negatively impacts the eyes and respiratory system. It also works to shrink infectious viruses, allowing them to stay airborne for longer.

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Tom Ruse, marketing communications manager at Aprilaire, a manufacturer of indoor air quality products, adds that while air conditioning systems can handle some of the dehumidifying load in summer, there are many areas and conditions where the AC alone will not keep up. “High humidity conditions in basements or crawlspaces, or where water tables are high in lake and coastal regions, often require dedicated dehumidification in addition to the air conditioner,” he says. “Plus, there are many times when the air conditioner may not run often enough to dehumidify.”


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HVAC SELLING THE BENEFITS OF CONTROL Highlighting to the customer the benefits of adding equipment that can control indoor humidity levels can help a contractor add additional value to their sale. Older customers, those with young children, or sufferers of health conditions such as asthma could all benefit from having more control over the humidity level in their homes.

RIGHT FROM THE START It is important that designers of heating and cooling systems take the management of high and low humidity into account early in the project. “The role of an HVAC contractor has changed a great deal in recent years,” says Haybarger. “Beyond looking at the HVAC system, homeowners look to you as an indoor air quality consultant, ready to discuss additional components that improve their comfort and health.” “Every HVAC designer takes into account the need to limit humidity in the cooling season, but not enough consider the need to maintain a minimum relative humidity in the building,” says Spiegelberg. “This mentality is starting to change as designers and their customers realize that low relative humidity is neither healthy nor comfortable.” Aprilaire’s Ruse says designers should include dedicated accessories as part of an HVAC system to ensure RH levels are kept in check. “A dedicated supply-side ventilation system certainly can help,” he says. “To be truly effective, however, dedicated whole-home humidifiers and dehumidifiers are the best approach for any region of the country.” Pat Tessier of Honeywell agrees, explaining that accounting for humidity early on in the design phase makes managing humidity levels easier in the long run. “A properly designed HVAC system should allow users to maintain proper RH levels,” he says. “The system should be designed to meet the regional environmental factors. For example, northern Alberta has a much drier climate, so the ideal RH levels may be different to the standard 40%.”

“It is easy to justify the benefits of humidification when you can put a number to it in terms of product yield, product quality and process efficiency,” says Condair’s Spiegelberg. “Humidification for health and occupant comfort is a little harder to quantify. However, more and more publications are coming to public attention that list the crucial benefits of humidification not only for occupant comfort, but for important health reasons as well.” “Utilizing moisture meters and hygrometers alongside an RH chart to show homeowners what the humidity levels are is a very effective approach to illustrate humidity problems,” notes Ruse. And don’t forget: as more equipment is installed, opportunities for home service contracts grows, too. “Service techs can help customers better manage humidity by considering three strategies: adding RH sensing with control strategies, upgrading humidifiers and suggesting properly sized AC equipment. Regular quarterly servicing can also ensure proper operation of the equipment,” adds Honeywell’s Tessier.

The Psychrometric Chart is a powerful tool that allows HVAC engineers to perform heat load or cooling load calculations and determine resulting relative humidity conditions.

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Chart courtesy of Condair

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CELEBRITY ENCOUNTER By Adam Freill

Mike Rowe STILL DISHING THE DIRT

A

lmost a decade ago, television host-turned-guest Mike Rowe shared insights into the importance of the trades in these very pages (September/October 2012). Now that we’ve turned the calendar to the 2020s, we thought we’d ring him up again to see if much has changed since we last spoke about the nobility of hard work, the willingness to get dirty, and perceptions about the skilled trades and their importance to a truly functional society.

If you speak to almost any business owner in the mechanical sector, it’s not difficult to get them to admit that finding skilled tradespeople is a challenge, and this skills gap can be tied to some of the perceptions that are held socially about what are, in reality, good-paying jobs that keep society functioning.

Photos by Michael Segal

“When you are trying to change the way a person or community feels about the definition of a good job – and that’s really what we are talking about: the vocations we immediately assign relevance and celebrity to – it is very, very difficult to quantify success,” says Rowe.

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To help turn the tide, Rowe’s foundation, mikeroweWORKS, started its Work Ethic Scholarship Program in 2012 to help those who

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were looking to buck the idea that a college or university degree was the only path to success. “I didn’t have any stories to tell in 2012,” he says. “Today, we have hundreds of success stories.” Shared each week on Work Ethic Wednesdays, the organization recognizes individuals who, a few years after getting a Work Ethic scholarship, are now making a difference in their trade of choice. “Those stories are really important, not just because an individual did well,” says Rowe. “They are important because they make me much more persuasive when I’m talking to a guidance counsellor or a concerned parent – or a magazine editor who wants to know, ‘Are things changing?’

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“It is not fashionable to talk these days about the importance of work ethic, the importance of attitude or delayed NYH[PÄJH[PVU but a basic understanding of those things is still, in my view, the best way to make yourself attractive to an employer.”

“The good news is, yes, I can give you 867 examples of how they have. But can I tell you that the average parent feels less icky when their kid says, ‘I have been thinking about it, and college just isn’t for me, I want to learn a trade’? I still think a lot of parents get very uncomfortable when they hear that. “I think sensible people realize that you absolutely need an education in order to succeed, but what we have to try to unwind and unpack is this pernicious belief that the only way to get that is a four-year degree. That simply is not true anymore.”


Fighting to retain art in the trades “If you want to wreck something, the best way to do it is to first minimize and remove the artistry from it,” says Rowe. “Before it was shop class, it was called the industrial arts.” And shop class, for many, garners about as much respect as a guy in a pair of low-riding Levis fixing the drain under a sink. It’s critical work, and prevents us from devolving into the filth of the middle ages, but everyone cracks jokes and undermines it. “When people look around and wonder how we completely turned our backs on shop class, well, this is how,” he explains. “You start by taking the art out of the industry, and you are left with vocational education, or Vo-tech, and that just doesn’t sound as aspirational as the industrial arts. “And then your Vo-tech, becomes ‘Shop.’ And then shop class, once firmly ensconced as a vocational consolation prize, well, at that point, you can walk it out behind the barn and shoot it in the head.”

An epiphany in the sewer “The very first job I did on Dirty Jobs, was actually done a year earlier on a segment called ‘Somebody’s gotta do it’ here in San Francisco when I was impersonating a host on a news show called Evening Magazine,” says Rowe. “I was quite literally baptized in a river of poo and realized, in the course of trying to host a local news program, that I would be much better suited to work as a guest instead of a host.” The episode featured Rowe in the sewers of San Francisco as a sewer inspector was behind him, doing his job. “Every time I tried to host, something else happened. If I opened my mouth, a lateral exploded with the flushed contents of a toilet.

Roaches the size of my thumbs were all over my cameraman and all over me,” he recalls with a laugh that only a proper amount of recovery time can elicit. “It was actually the rat who crawled up my shoulder that sent me leaping into the air, smashing my head on the ceiling and falling down into the crap. That was the moment I quit. “So, I turned around and started working with the sewer inspector, a guy named Gene Chruszcz, who was hammering bricks out of a wall, replacing them. I spent the day down there, mixing mortar, interviewing him, laughing, and that was the footage that changed everything.”

M e c h a n i c a l

Anyone who has walked into a well-organized boiler room featuring parallel pipes, perhaps set against a backdrop of diamond plate and sporting custom labels, can appreciate the artistry that still exists in the trades for some, however. “So many people in the trades, in their own quiet hopes and versions of their identities, see themselves as artists, but society doesn’t anymore,” says Rowe. “If you take the craft out of the craftsman; if you take the art out of the industrial arts, then you are left with something that probably looks a lot like drudgery, and that’s a tough sell.”

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CELEBRITY ENCOUNTER

The Way I Heard It

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Mike grew up as a fan of Paul Harvey’s radio show The Rest of the Story, broadcast out of Chicago for several decades. It was that show that influenced his most recent project, a podcast and book both named The Way I Heard It.

“My favourite stories in the book are the ones that took me back to the woodpile, where Paul Harvey was telling the rest of the story on my dad’s AM radio while we stood out there, splitting wood, day after day after day – our home was heated by a woodstove,” says Rowe.

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“Paul Harvey’s stories were basically mysteries about famous people who you know, that did something that you didn’t know, that, in some way, informed their life or changed their path,” he explains. “I have always been interested in those stories and I started to write them, really to just amuse myself and to compress time on a plane. Then I started posting them as podcasts. And the podcasts grew.” When a publisher asked him to compile his favourite ones for a book, he put 35 of them together. Before he submitted the manuscript, he showed it to his mother. “My mother was like, ‘Look, this is a really lazy book, Michael. What you should do is write a memoir and use these stories to interrupt it. Or, use the stories you’ve written about famous people you’ve never met, and then try and explain why you wrote about them in the first place, in ways that are personal to you,’” he recalls.

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“So, the book is either a collection of mysteries about famous people that I’ve never met, interrupted periodically by a memoir, or it is a memoir about my own life, interrupted periodically by true stories of famous people I’ve never met.” Well into a long run on the New York Times Best Seller list, Rowe claims to now understand, “When in doubt, listen to your mother.”

816.796.3900 Q watcomfg.com The Way I Heard It is available in print and as an eBook. To listen to the podcast, or order a book, visit www.mikerowe.com.

Always a step ahead

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WHAT IT TAKES TO STRIKE THE RIGHT CHORD Some people marvel at the miracle of the lights going on when they flip a light switch, or their waste disappearing via the flush of a toilet. For others, that magic doesn’t even register. “It takes a lot of slow dripping to get a person to think differently. You are either impressed or you are not,” says Rowe. “Unfortunately, if you are not impressed, no amount of great PR, no amount of good TV shows, no amount of persuasive magazine writing is going to get that person to change.” Of course, just because some people refuse to budge doesn’t mean that there is no value in efforts to reframe the view, and some slow drips do turn into rushing torrents. While we all hope to see our messages go viral nowadays, there are historic examples that can show what the right image or right words at the right time can do to change perceptions and behaviours. The Keep America Beautiful campaign, which featured a weeping Native American at the side of the road,

took direct aim at the littering problem that was prevalent in the ’50s and ’60s. “In relative terms, it was more pernicious than the global warming conversation,” explains Rowe. “That actually worked. It got people to think differently about littering, and it ultimately got people to change their behaviour. “The sad truth, really, is that you can’t foster an appreciation for hot and cold running water until the water doesn’t run.” Mike’s neighbourhood in northern California recently experienced a power outage that lasted for almost five days, and it changed some people’s perspectives.

“I’m surrounded by people who don’t think twice about their infrastructure, or the people who come to their homes and fix things when they break,” he says. “I guarantee you, by the end of the second day, everybody was thinking about it.” Days three, four and five went beyond thinking. Conversations started to happen. “Sometimes things have to go splat before people can really, truly understand where their bread is buttered and, in this case, understand how self-defeating and foolish it is to affirmatively marginalize an entire category of our workforce. The category that we really rely upon most.”

Did you know?

Of the 300 or so jobs featured, over roughly 180 episodes, more than 30 segments from Dirty Jobs were greenlit and made it on the air as their own shows. That’s in addition to the numerous shows that have been inspired by, but not directly featured on, Dirty Jobs segments.

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REFRIGERATION

Compressor protection devices get intelligent

V

arious local codes and requirements mandate the need to protect refrigeration and air conditioning compressors from over-pressure. Compressors also require motor overload devices to ensure that the electrical “branch” circuit that feeds the compressor will not be permitted to overheat in the event that there is an issue that results in a very high amperage draw. In some cases, an external overload device is used, wired in series with the compressor motor connection terminals. However, in most semi-hermetic compressors, a dedicated protection module is installed. These types of protection devices are found in thermally protected compressors and have been used for many years. More recently, extended protection modules have been developed. In addition to the standard protection, these extended feature modules are more intelligent. They can cycle the head cooling fans, control unloaders, control refrigerant injection, on, control contactor sequencing cing (for example, part-wind starting) ng) and even work k tto o keep the compressor operating rating within it’s intended in nte tend nd ded d envelope. envvel elop lope. e If the operating conditions ns of the compressor are pushed outside the envelope, the module d l will ll notice and d the h compressor will be taken offline. This is a better approach than simply waiting for the motor to overheat or overload. Of course, the module must be able to sense the suction and discharge pressures along with the discharge temperature in order to be able to offer the extended protection as indicated above.

Phil Boudreau

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PROVIDING ADDITIONAL LAYERS OF PROTECTION A compressor envelope establishes the minimum and maximum saturated suction temperatures, along with the minimum and maximum saturated discharge temperatures. These limits tend to vary, depending on the compressor type and the refrigerant. As the protection module senses the suction and discharge pressures, it converts these values to their corresponding saturation temperatures. These temperatures are then simply compared to the outer saturation temperatures of the envelope. When the saturation temperatures transcend the outer limits of the operating envelope, the module will output an alarm code for display in the compressor manufacturer’s software or even the equipment manufacturer’s software. The compressor will be taken offline once it operates outside the envelope. Depending on how far outside the envelope the operating conditions are, the compressor may be shut down immediately, or perhaps after a certain wait period. As the module monitors the saturation temperatures, it compares the input to the compressor envelope that is stored within the module. Note that this envelope is established once the module is programmed using the compressor manufacturer’s software.

Phil is the Ontario sales manager for Bitzer Canada Inc. and provides training and technical support for Bitzer’s clientele. He can be contacted at pboudreau@bitzer.ca.

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REFRIGERATION A THINKING MACHINE PLAYING BEYOND THE ENVELOPE When the operating conditions fall within the saturation limits, the compressor is operating within its envelope. Conditions that fall anywhere outside the envelope should trigger some form of corrective action. By dividing the outer perimeter of the envelope into eight regions, the module is able to provide more specific information about the adverse conditions. For example, if the operating point is above the maximum saturated suction temperature (SST) and above the maximum saturated discharge temperature (SDT), then the module will indicate that the compressor is operating in Zone 5.

Intelligent compressor devices can make decisions. For example, if the actual SST is slightly higher than the limit in the envelope, the module may wait for several seconds to see if the conditions shift back inside the envelope. If this does not happen, the module will take the compressor offline. In that same scenario, if the SST were to increase to an even higher value, the compressor would be taken offline immediately. Logic such as this allows the compressor to experience transient conditions outside the envelope, but only for a short period of time, and only if the adverse condition is not too far outside the envelope. But how does the module know when to signal alarms and/or take corrective action?

In this case, the compressor will be operating above maximum load. With conventional protection modules, the motor will be allowed to operate at that high load until it trips the thermal protection device. This is assuming that the high-pressure control was not set to prevent the compressor from shutting down prior to an overload.

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Controlling beyond the compressor In addition to monitoring the operating conditions of the compressor, intelligent modules may also be able to provide control of the compressor’s peripheral devices. For example, liquid injection can be applied when the discharge temperature is too high, unloaders can be cycled according to an analog input signal, compressor starting contactors can be staged as needed, the head cooling fan can be turned on only when needed, and the crankcase can be cycled with compressor operation without the need for a normally closed auxiliary contact on the compressor contactor.

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One approach is to establish five operating envelopes. One envelope represents the standard operating envelope for the compressor. Then there are two smaller envelopes that establish the warning and warning reset levels. Then, two larger envelopes establish the fault and the critical limit.

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In the fault and critical limit envelopes, the fault is followed by a timed shutdown. Therefore, if the condition persists, the compressor will be taken offline after the time delay has expired. 407C

PROVIDING INFORMATION TO A BIGGER SYSTEM As the module monitors the operation of the compressor, it may record the pressures, temperatures, load-steps and other information. This can prove very helpful when diagnosing system problems. Additionally, it may even be possible to share these conditions with a central control system for future use. Most parallel compressor systems installed in supermarkets already have this ability. However, it is likely that they are not able to protect individual compressors according to their intended operating envelope. In this sense, distributed compressor protection modules can provide important compressor-level information to the main control system.

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In order to facilitate the transfer of data, intelligent modules typically use a Modbus interface to connect with a master controller or two-wire RS485 communication port. M e c h a n i c a l

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HVAC/R By Kevi n G i l l

2020 refrigerant regulations, simplified T

here has been a lot of discussion about what is happening in our ever-shifting landscape of refrigeration regulatory standards in Canada, and unfortunately, most of the discussion ends up eliciting more questions than answers. Talk to any technician, or even to those of us on the supply side, and you’ll hear, “What is the technical ruling on refrigerant standards”, “What can I use, and when?”, “Why is this happening?” and even “Who is enforcing this?” A schedule of changes has been put into place, but not all of us have had time to be constantly following what has been put into place – let’s face it, when customers call and we are running with short timeframes to finish projects, it’s no surprise that some of our attention has been elsewhere while these changes were coming into effect. At the end of the day, however, the premise is to have us using more environmentally friendly refrigerants while reducing our carbon footprint by running more energy-efficient equipment. All good things, but before we can do that, it may be helpful to have a look at the types of equipment that are affected by changes to Global Warming Potential (GWP) limits, and some of the refrigerant options that we will have once these changes take effect (or now, in some cases).

EQUIPMENT AND THE NEW LIMITS

And keep in mind that there is a silver lining to all the changes – in addition to the benefits of saving the planet. Contractors, wholesalers and manufacturers alike will all begin to see new sales opportunities arise from these changes as consumers begin to turn the corner and bring their facilities up to date with the latest and greatest refrigerants.

Here are some of the types of systems that are affected, their GWP limits, and their respective dates of enforcement.

End Use: Chillers: Refrigeration or air conditioning system that has a compressor, an evaporator and a secondary coolant, other than an absorption chiller. GWP Limit: 750 Date of Delisting: January 1, 2025 End Use: Domestic Refrigerators

GWP Limit: 150

Date of Delisting: January 1, 2025

End Use: Domestic Air Conditioning

GWP Limit: N/A

Date of Delisting: Affected by phase-down only

End Use: Standalone medium-temperature refrigeration system: Self-contained refrigeration system with components that are integrated within its structure and that is designed to maintain an internal temperature greater or equal to 0°C. GWP Limit: 1400 (Commercial/Industrial) Date of Delisting: January 1, 2020 GWP Limit: 150 (Residential)

Date of Delisting: January 1, 2025

End Use: Standalone low-temperature refrigeration system: Self-contained refrigeration system with components that are integrated within its structure and that is designed to maintain an internal temperature less than 0°C, but greater than -50°C. GWP Limit: 1500 (Commercial/Industrial) Date of Delisting: January 1, 2020 GWP Limit: 150 (Residential)

Date of Delisting: January 1, 2025

End Use: Centralized Refrigeration: A refrigeration system with a cooling evaporator in the refrigerated space connected to a compressor rack located in a machinery room and to a condenser located outdoors, and that is designed to maintain an internal temperature at -50°C or higher. GWP Limit: 2200 Date of Delisting: January 1, 2020 End Use: Condensing Unit: A refrigeration system with a cooling evaporator in the refrigerated space connected to a compressor and condenser unit that are located in a different location, and that is designed to maintain an internal temperature greater than or equal to -50°C. GWP Limit: 2200 Date of Delisting: January 1, 2020 110

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LOOKING TO THE FUTURE So, what refrigerants will be allowed moving through 2020 and beyond? Environment Canada and Natural Resources Canada want to have a gradual phasedown of all HFC refrigerants, leading up to an 85 per cent reduction by the year 2036. Despite our ultimate goal being to preserve our environment, this new path we are taking can present some challenges in the mechanical room as not all of our systems can accept new refrigerants when performing a retrofit. It is quite possible to land in a situation where you’re replacing a system and the new refrigerant has different characteristics than the previous gas, which can make the retrofit considerably more complex. Most Hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) and Hydrofluoroolefins (HFOs) are blends of gases that have different bubble and dew points, as well as higher glides so, as a result, you may experience a capacity variance. In the event of a capacity de-rate, we often think that we can simply increase the horsepower to compensate, but with a larger system comes higher RLAs, or maximum allowable amps. Depending on the magnitude of the change, you may need to reconsider the electrical requirements.

WHO IS ENFORCING THIS? Environment Canada is responsible for the new regulations, however the government agency has not been clear in saying whether there will be regulatory bodies, such as TSSA in Ontario, who will be deputized to ensure the rules are being adhered to.

The Lowest GWP of ALL Drop-in R22 Replacements. KEEPING EXISTING SYSTEMS RUNNING It might be helpful to consider that the new refrigerant regulations only apply to new installs and complete system changes. You may continue to use gases that have GWPs higher than the new allowable limit for partial system change, existing system charging and service.

Kevin Gill is an outside sales rep for refrigeration and commercial HVAC in Southern Ontario with The Master Group Inc. He can be reached at kgill@master.ca.

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GUEST COLUMN By Mandy Rennehan

Our industry needs a non-traditional

approach Blue-Collar CEO, Mandy Rennehan, founder of construction and maintenance firm Freshco, travels around North America speaking and consulting with industry companies and incumbents on the significant importance of building an inclusive roster and attracting talent and, more importantly, keeping them in a developmental phase of executing on their projections.

rowing up as I did in Yarmouth, N.S., I can’t help but have grave respect for the blue-collar industry and the hard work that so many people put in during each day to ensure that there was food on the table and a roof overhead.

G

I was a tom-boy at a time when girls didn’t play hockey, and they definitely didn’t become builders or join the trades, but I was fascinated with structure from a young age, and had no idea why. Somehow, the entrepreneurship gene was in my blood, and by the age of 10, I was brokering fish on my street. Taking the money that I earned, I was able to buy tools, so I started building log cabins in the woods. Now, these were not the five-star projects that my team builds today, but it was a start, and I loved it. I loved it so much that I didn’t even bother showing up for my high school graduation. To gain experience in the building industry, I began working for local tradespeople for free. Being female and gay, it was not like there were too many companies opening doors to an apprenticeship for me, but it’s hard to say no when someone is willing to be an extra hand on a job – especially when that person shows up early, asks questions and shows interest in what you do. Leaving home with nothing but an old hockey bag full of cloths, ambition and a lot of personality, by the time I turned 19, Freshco.ca (not the grocery store) was born as Canada’s first 24/7 retail facilities and construction firm, and we were offering service to some of the biggest names in retail.

company, I became acutely aware of the bluecollar narrative that was affecting the systemic supply and demand issues affecting all industry.

I was the face of diversity before it was a good idea, and inclusive before it became genius in business. Why wouldn’t I be? I didn’t know any different!

At this point, I’m an award-winning entrepreneur and my company, Freshco.ca, is known for its innovation, diversity and fun, but in my world of “we can always be doing better,” I’ve made it a mission to take on the problem facing the trades.

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This is how the Blue-Collar CEO was born.


IT STARTS WITH PERCEPTION Perception is everything. It can crush or create; it can deflate or inspire; it can divide or bring people closer together. And if we are going to create a positive perception of the skilled trades, we need to teach parents about the perception and narrative that is behind the blue-collar industry’s struggles. The same class system that plagued the United Kingdom for centuries, seems to have sailed the Atlantic, landing in Canada and the United States. The industrial revolution and two World Wars saw the agricultural and working classes leave their homelands to chase the dream of a better life. This meant the ability to have a house and a car, but best of all, they could get an education for their children.

THE 10-YEAR PLAN When I first started looking at the diversity, or lack of diversity, in the construction trades, the percentage of women in the industry was four per cent – and even less in some of the trades. I’ve made it a goal to push that to 40 per cent in the next decade, and I don’t see any reason why we cannot get there. Since I started my push to awareness, the number of women in trades has gone to six or seven per cent, so it’s working. The dial is moving.

ARE YOU ATTRACTIVE TO A JOBSEEKER?

They saw that their children could go to grade de school, high school and then go on to attend university or college and gett a profession that could be “respected” by society: teacher, lawyer, doctor, tor, banker. Their children did not have to have dirty hands nds and work clothes. Of course, if they did not get good marks in the academic classes, they were streamed into auto mechanics, shop and nd stenography. These kids graduated high school or left when en they turned 16 and went straight to work or maybe to a community unity college for a technical education. And so, began the real stigma behind the blue-collar perception. Those same people who shaped our country, y, who worked the manual labour jobs, were looked upon as second class citizens next to their own children who o were the emerging professionals coming out of universities. ersities. No one should ever feel ashamed for having g dirty hands because they are working hard, doing critical al work, putting in an honest day’s work for an honest est day’s pay, and are providing for their families.

If you have a company and are struggling to find your next generation of talent, it might be a good idea to take a hard look at your company, or even to get a third party to give you an unbiased look. Is your branding attractive to the new generation? Do you have the culture and accessibility for all to be welcome?

Let’s face it, traditional ways are not going to work today. The next generation of trades professionals don’t need to look like you, nor should you expect them to. Some might, and that’s okay, too, but if you expect to do things the way they have always been done, we’ll continue to face the same negative connotations about the essential work trades professionals do, and we’ll continue to not have enough people for the work that needs to be done.

The data is already there that supports women and minorities in the industry as game changers. Their skillsets are modern and complement incoming technology and innovation. If we are going to attract the best and brightest minds to the fantastic careers that the construction trades offers, we have to understand that the newer generation needs to feel purpose from what they do, and most of all, they need to find employers who provide trust, acceptance and an openness to diversity.

DIDYOUKNOW?

Mandy is part of a federal advisory committee working to change the perception of the trades.

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PROJECT PROFILE | By Denise Deveau

Radiant

INNOVATIONS for First Nations homes hen Murdoch and Aura Lee MacPherson of MacPherson Engineering were asked to look into a major problem plaguing Star Blanket Cree Nation homes, they jumped at the chance.

W

Aura Lee had been touring the Saskatchewan First Nation community for a water quality project when local band member Wendell Starblanket mentioned the black mould that was growing in the basement of his home – a common issue that leads to many health and safety issues for the people who live on First Nations land. As she talked about her company’s radiant heating technology, he asked if it might help with the situation. On a visit to Starblanket’s home, it was hard not to notice the bag of silica hanging from the basement ceiling with a pail underneath to draw moisture out.

The importance of community

“All the red flags went up. We could see that wasn’t helping to solve the mould and humidity issues,” Aura Lee says. “Wendell asked if we could dry out the walls so the mould wouldn’t grow.”

SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS

Since the technology works with a forced air heating system, like the one that was already in use at the home, the novel hydronic approach of their system looked to be a potential solution.

Fast Fact The Journal of Environmental Health reports that nearly half of the homes on Canada’s First Nations contain high levels of mould.

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1: No Poverty 2: Zero Hunger 3: Good Health and Well-being 4: Quality Education 5: Gender Equality 6: Clean Water & Sanitation 7: Affordable & Clean Energy 8: Decent Work & Economic Growth 9: Industry, Innovation & Infrastructure 10: Reduced Inequalities 11: Sustainable Cities & Communities 12: Responsible Consumption & Production 13: Climate Action 14: Life Below Water 15: Life on Land 16: Peace & Justice & Strong Institutions 17: Partnerships

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Every aspect of the Star Blanket Cree Nation project was planned in keeping with the United Nations 17 Goals of Sustainable Development. “We worked long and hard ensuring that every decision checked off a sustainable development goal, including making sure that the plumbers and other resources came from the community,” Aura Lee says. She points to Goal #12: Responsible consumption and production. “We were able to look at existing assets and make them better. That’s one of my favourites.” Another is Goal #17, partnership. “You can’t tackle a wicked problem like mould when engineers and researchers are sitting in their own gopher holes. It’s only when we work together that we have a chance to solve it.”


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PROJECT PROFILE | By Denise Deveau

It takes a village The chance to apply this heating concept on a residential project that would deliver potentially life saving benefits was something that intrigued the MacPherson’s. They weren’t alone. As word about the pilot project spread, a number of groups jumped on board.

HOW IT WORKS

“The project quickly took hold because a lot of people wanted this problem to be solved,” Aura Lee says. “When we asked people for help, they said yes in the moment. That really took us aback.” Plumbing and heating product manufacturer Uponor offered its Heliopex radiant tubing, a heating manifold and a number of other system components, and a team of University of Regina research students under the leadership of Amr Henni helped with the design, installation and data research. At Wendell’s home, a 3” thick closed-cell extruded polystyrene foam product was applied to the walls. This was fitted within a two-by-four border before pipes were added. The installation took three days, with a total cost of $9,000. What the team learned from that first site was used to refine the process for a second home a little over a year later. For that build, the installing team used a system of four-foot sheets that can be fixed to the wall without the need for modifications, since that only required a two-by-two border to support the drywall. With that approach, the team reduced the installation time considerably, getting the tubing in the walls in a single day. “This is the first project in which we combined RadiantLink and Fast Trak for radiant wall heating,” says Nicole Ursu, territory sales manager with Uponor North America. “Because it was faster to install – and with a few mechanical tweaks – we were able to bring the cost down by $3,000.” Local First Nations contractor Joel Anaquod of Anaquod Plumbing and Heating installed the coil in the furnace ductwork and built and installed the pump control panel with assistance from Uponor. They then connected the PEX piping loops, pressure tested and filled the system, and turned it on.

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A RadiantLink coil is installed in the supply air ductwork of the furnace and uses the warm air to heat glycol. The fluid is then pumped through PEX piping that has been applied to the surface of existing basement walls. As a retrofit, the system doesn’t need concrete to be poured, Murdoch explains. “Using this method of warming the basement walls is far more effective than using forced warm air directly because you actually heat the thermal mass of the walls, which then radiates heat to the concrete basement floor. “The best part is, you’re using equipment that is already in the home as the heat source.” Murdoch is a big fan of the simplicity of the installations. “This seems to be a simpler, cost-effective way of doing it when you have limited space and resources,” he says. “It’s also a way to use the assets you already have in your home to deliver improved comfort that is healthier.” Star Blanket Cree Nation is now in the process of presenting the project to the Indigenous Homes Innovation Initiative in the hope that they can secure funding for more installations.

TRICKLE-DOWN BENEFITS Black mould may have been what got the ball rolling, but when the research results were presented by Professor Henni and his students, they discovered other important benefits. In addition to making the basements healthier, with more consistent heat distribution through the home, the new systems also eliminated the need for electric heaters or fireplaces. Those had been costing residents $500 to $600 a year to run. Given that a significant cause of death by fire was the result of electric heaters not being used safely, the benefits go far beyond the dollarvalue savings as well. “The checkmarks were flying off the page,” says Aura Lee. “Nobody was looking at some of these benefits when we started.”


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Hydronic Products Fire tube boiler The Lochinvar Epic fire tube boiler and fire tube combi boiler are designed for residential applications. Available in four boiler models, ranging from 80,000 to 199,999 BTUH, and three combi models, ranging from 110,000 to 199,999 BTUH, the units feature a 10:1 turndown and efficiencies up to 95% AFUE.

www. aquatech-canada.com

Monitoring system The HeatLink Smart System includes thermostats, modules, actuators, and relays to wirelessly control a heating system. Smart plugs and sensors can be used to expand the system. The Wireless Internet Gateway coordinates attached devices and connects to the building's internet to create a secure path to the HeatLink Smart System app. The Smart System can be configured for a variety of heating needs.

www. heatlink.com

Zone valves Taco Comfort Solutions’ QuickTop Zone Valves are designed as replacements for normally-closed, synchronous motor zone valves. The units, which can be used in closed-loop hydronic heating and cooling systems, fan coil units, and baseboard systems, feature a removable actuator. They are available in 1/2”, 3/4” and 1” sizes.

www. tacocomfort.com

Moulded fittings Aquatherm offers 45-degree, 90-degree, and tee moulded fittings for its SDR 9, 11, and 17.6 product lines. The fittings are available in nominal sizes up to 10”, in short radius (SR) and segmented standard dimension (SD). SR fittings are moulded as a single piece of polypropylene. SD fittings are segments of Aquatherm pipe fused together to create the 45, 90 or tees.

www. aquatherm.com

Pre-packaged boiler plant

Reducing tees

The Riello Array condensing boiler is designed for use in commercial and institutional facilities. With inputs from 1 to 4 million BTUH and the ability to cascade up to eight boilers, it uses up to eight heat exchanger modules to provide redundancy and a turndown ratio of up to 40:1. The boiler has a 96.1% AHRI thermal efficiency rating and produces NOx emissions of less than 9 ppm at 3% O2.

Uponor’s ProPEX engineered polymer (EP) reducing tees are designed for use in hydronic radiant heating and cooling systems, hot and cold domestic potable water systems and residential fire sprinkler systems. Units come in 1/2” to 2” sizes, have a maximum working temperature of 320°F and a maximum working pressure of 150 psi.

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AVENGER. The industry changing line of Firetube Boilers and Water Heaters. • Two-pass counter-flow rifle tube heat exchanger design • Able to handle low pressure water systems • Ideal for all variable primary/secondary hydronic systems • Sizes ranging from 1000 MBH up to 4000 MBH • Thermal efficiencies up to 97%

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Jeff House is an experienced industry professional and hydronics trainer. He handles the sales territory from the Niagara region to the Greater Toronto Area for Jess-Don Dunford, a manufacturers’ rep in Ontario. He can be reached at jhouse@jessdondunford.com.

FIND THE FIX

MOVING ZONES TO ADD TO AN ADDITION We’re still crunching numbers and planning the changes to a home where they are looking to build a slab-on-grade e addition to the existing building, to add a master bedroom, m, e en suite bathroom and walk-in closet. The new living space will have in-floor heating that taps into the existing highefficiency mod-con boiler. tion Over the years, this home has gained a second-floor addition and was switched from standard baseboard rads to lower temperature panel rads, lower temperature baseboard rads and an air handler. Ductwork was also added for air conditioning. Based on these details and the piping schematic, let’s consider the following: 1. If you did a re-piping job, in what order would you put the zones?

3. Based on design conditions, which zone would be the closest to the design temperature number if all zones were calling?

a) 2, 3, 1, 4 b) Three first. If the basement is warm, warm air will rise to the rest of the house. c) 2, 3, 1, 4 but add a mixing valve on 4. d) The order doesn’t matter since the boiler is big enough.

a) Zone 1 b) Zone 2 c) Zone 3 d) Zone 4

2. Let’s do the math. If running on design conditions, what temperature will each zone see if all zones are calling?

4. How would you fix the new zone to work closer to design conditions?

a) 157°F, 152°F, 147°F, 142°F b) 160°F, 152°F, 157°F, 147°F c) With no mixing valves, it should all be 160°F. d) They will all be an average of 151°F.

a) Install a mixing valve set to approximately 101°F (38.3°C). b) Install an electronic outdoor reset mixing valve set to 101°F (38.3°C). c) Set the boiler temperature to 105°F (40.5°C) on the coldest day. d) Move Zone 4 and install it after the other zones, just before returning to the boiler.

Email your answers to adam.freill@mechanicalbusiness.com. Please include your name and daytime phone number.

Looking for the January/February answers? If you need the answers to last edition’s quiz, you’ll find them on our home on the web, www.mechanicalbusiness.com. Just click “Find the Fix Answers” under the More tab on our homepage.

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Find leaks behind walls! Get your answers in for our Find the Fix quiz and you could win yourself the FLIR C3 compact thermal image camera with Wi-Fi. A professional-grade tool, the C3 is perfect for inspections, maintenance and repairs, and it will even fit in your pocket. Send your answers to us by May 1 for your chance to win.


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Hydronic Products Sludge remover Distribution Protec’s Drag-O de-sludger uses an ionization process to remove oxidation sludge in closed loop hot or chilled water systems. Units require no periodic maintenance, chemicals, catalyzers or additives, and no electrical supply is required. Connection sizes range from 3/4” to 3” and units have flow rates of 13.2 to 170 gpm.

www. distributionprotec.com

Radiant panel system The Roth Panel System allows for or the installation of radiant heating in new or existing buildings. Designed for installation over solid subfloor or concrete, the 3/4" panels accommodate 3/8" tubing, while e the 1”-thick panels are for 1/2" tubing. They are constructed off high-density expanded polystyrene and can be also be used on walls or ceilings.

www. roth-america.com

Condensing boiler Weil-McLain’s Evergreen highefficiency condensing boiler is available in six sizes ranging from 70,000 to 399,000 BTUH and is suitable for both residential and light commercial applications. It has a stainless steel fire tube heat exchanger and delivers up to 96.5% AFUE with a 10:1 turndown ratio. Features include 10 heating system presets and a 24V low-water cut-off.

www. weil-mclain.ca

Composite buffer tank Flexcon’s Argosy buffer/storage tank is a pressurized, rust-proof composite tank designed for use with hot or cold water in hydronic and geothermal systems. Rated to 180°F, its lightweight, injected, High-R closed cell foam insulation is designed to keep temperature losses to less than 1°F per hour. Available in 22-, 40-, 55-, 80- and 120-gallon sizes, units come with four side ports, vent, vacuum breaker and drain.

www. flexconind.com

Webstone’s Thermostatic Mixing Valve for high-temperature solar heat sources has a maximum input temperature of 230°F and an outlet temperature range of 104°F to 176°F at pressures up to 150 psi. It is available with dezincification-resistant end connection fittings in sizes from 1/2” to 1” in FIP, MIP, SWT, or Press. The valve features lead-free, forged brass construction and a temperature-locking handle.

Condensing boiler The Bosch Greenstar residential combi condensing boiler is rated at 95% AFUE and is available with inputs to 151,000 BTUH. Offering domestic hot water flow rates of 4 gpm at 72°F ⌬T, the boiler has an exclusive keypad safety lock feature to prevent unwanted tampering.

www. boschheatingandcooling.com

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S l th Solar thermostatic t ti mixing valve

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STUFF YOU NEED Infrared thermometer Reed’s R2310 Infrared Thermometer is designed to track maximum, minimum, average and differential readings from -31°F to 1,202°F. It has a 12:1 distance to spot ratio, a resolution of 0.1°F and a response time of 250 ms. Features include adjustable high/low alarms and a display that can show readings in either Fahrenheit or Celsius.

www. reedinstruments.com

Drain cleaner General Pipe Cleaners’ portable JM-1000 MiniJet is available with stainless steel braid/Teflon core hoses in a variety of lengths. Designed to clear grease, sand and ice from 1-1/2” to 3” drain lines with high-pressure, wall-to-wall water spray, the unit operates at 1,500 psi and weighs 23 lb. It is built with a diamond plate metal case p p and motor assembly. y to shield the pump

www. drainbrain.com

Pipe inspection monitor Ridgid’s CS6x Versa digital reporting monitor is equipped with a pivoting frame and an adjustable sun shield. It features multiple mounting options, a 5.7” screen, water-resistant keypad, and compatibility with the company’s SeeSnake and Compact camera reels. Wi-Fi and Bluetooth connectivity allow for remote viewing and recording of inspections.

www. ridgid.com

Hex driver Malco Products’ cleanable, reversible magnetic 5/16” and 3/8” hex driver features single-piece strength and an indestructible magnet. They are available in four lengths (2”, 2-5/8”, 4” and 6”), and are designed for quick setup and change between sizes, while the driver shank remains installed in the drill chuck.

www. malcoproducts.com

Gas analyzer

Combination hammer

128

Dewalt’s 60V MAX 1-3/4” SDS MAX Combination Hammer (DCH614) achieves 10.5 Joules and 380 rpm. It has an optimized drilling range between 5/8” and 1-1/4”. It features the Shocks Active Vibration Control System designed to reduce vibration felt by the user at the handles. Additional features include constant speed control and a variable speed dial. The hammer weighs 15 lb., is 20.7” in length and operates at 1,450 to 2,900 bpm (beats per minute).

Bacharach’s Monoxor XR (extended range) hand-held exhaust gas analyzer is designed for measuring carbon monoxide in ambient or exhaust air. It provides visual and audible alarming for instant alerting of personnel to dangerous CO levels, and has a measuring range of 80,000 ppm.

www. dewalt.ca

www. mybacharach.com

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On the Move with You.

Follow Us Today.

Daily postings on all four social platforms: Twitter, Facebook, Instagram & Linkedin.


HVAC

Jerry Myren is the inside sales manager and product trainer at RectorSeal. He can be reached at jerry.myren@rectorseal.com.

By Jerry Myren

Protecting equipment from

electrical surges M

ost consumers think they need surge protection because of proximity lightning that can damage compressor motors and circuit boards within five miles of a lightning strike, however, those strikes only account for 25 per cent of surges. The other 75 per cent occur when utilities grid-switch power back and forth between suburbs and inner cities daily, or from brownouts, which can occur when an influx of simultaneous air conditioner activations on hot summer days reduces the available voltage and starves appliances of power. And while whole-home surge protection installed by utilities is a booming business, the unfortunate reality is that “wholehome” is a misnomer because only indoor appliances like washers, refrigerators and dishwashers are protected. Outdoor appliances like air conditioning or heat pump condensers need their own dedicated protection. To fill this void, the surge protection industry is now targeting condensers with specialty surge protection devices (SPD) that HVAC contractors can sell and install. Consumers buy millions of dollars of surge protectors for their computers, home theaters and other consumer electronics, so protecting a $5,000 HVAC system with a similar device really should be a no-brainer.

Protecting ductless ess splits Surge protection devices es are particularly uctless mini-split strategic for the rising ductless system market because most of these units exhibit increased over-current ir inverter’s AC susceptibility during their on. to DC voltage conversion.

Surge protection options There are a few different types of SPDs designed for residential and light commercial 120/240V, single-phase split-system condensers. Most use metal oxide varistors (MOV), which are variable resistors that block voltage surges and re-channel them harmlessly into the ground. Some use thermally-fused varistors (TFMOV). These can also be combined with a gas discharge tube (GDT), a glass-sealed device containing a special gas mixture trapped between two electrodes that conduct electric current after becoming ionized by a voltage spike. The TFMOV handles the everyday workload of commonly occurring surges generated within the building by millisecond transient over-voltages in addition to supply-side utility voltage load transfers. The GDT handles higher surges and protects against potential MOV leaks. When looking at SPDs, warranty is a consideration. Besides covering the SPD itself, some warranties also cover HVAC equipment damage if the SPD fails. Besides warranties, ensure that any SPD you choose for your clients is listed under the UL 1449 Standard for Surge Protective Devices. The UL 1449 Standard addresses protection of the equipment, as well as of the installer. It also confirms that the SPD design has been tested to perform during singleevent surges that can be as much as 60,000 amps, or repetitive surges up to 20,000 amps.

The vulnerability of the variable hese speed compressors in these otection systems makes surge protection e critical for protecting the estment. homeowner’s HVAC investment.

Some SPD models use diagnostic LED lights and alarms that help with troubleshooting and can send alerts when the unit no longer provides protection.

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Noble has partnered with Savannah Heating Products to bring you Canadian-made ďŹ replaces! The Genesis series is the next evolution in high-end fireplace development offering an unmatched view of the signature Savannah flame. t No safety screen t No wall heat t No need for a mantle

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HVAC/R Products P Heat pumps Amana’s AVZC20 high-performance heat pumps offer cooling capacities of 23,800 to 52,500 BTUH, heating capacities of 23,800 to 52,000 BTUH, and a 21 SEER rating. They are built with variable-speed swing and scroll compressors and an ECM outdoor fan motor. Commissioning and system diagnostics can be performed via Bluetooth with the company’s CoolCloud phone and tablet application.

Rooftop unit Coleman’s Point Choice rooftop units are offered in 15 to 27.5-ton sizes. The units offer a range of gas heat options, including full modulating gas heat with a 2.85-to-1 turndown ratio and one per cent incremental change of heating capacity. They have multiple outdoor air options, including factory and field installed versions of low-leak damper economizers, constant volume powered exhaust, and modulating powered exhaust.

www. colemanac.com

www.

amana-hac.com

Oil-free compressor p The Danfoss Turbocor or TG490 Compressor is designed ned for airor water-cooled chillers. ers. It is an oil-free, variable speed, ed, magnetic bearing centrifugal ntrifugal compressor that can be used with R-515B B refrigerant. The 40 to 150ton compressors can n also be used with HFO-1234ze. 234ze.

Smart thermostat Allied Air Enterprises’ Comfort Sync A3 UltraSmart Thermostat works with voice-enabled technologies like Amazon Alexa to allow homeowners to change their temperature and humidity settings anywhere their smart device functions. The unit features over 150 maintenance and service alerts; themed screen savers that display the weather conditions; energy reports; and a 7” HD display with adjustable brightness.

www.

danfoss.us

alliedair.com

Split-type VRF systems ms Canarm’s Fanbos high-volume, low-speed ceiling fan is designed to circulate air in industrial and commercial applications. It has six aluminum airfoils, a DC motor and five-speed forward or reverse movement. It can be operated from up to 50 feet away by a wall-mounted remote control. Available in 12”, 24” and 36” lengths, units achieve a maximum efficiency of 565 cfm/w.

Mitsubishi’s City Multi N-Generation outdoor units with VRF technology are available in 6 to 36 tons (Y Series) and 6 to 28 tons (R2 Series). The systems use injection compressor technology to provide up to 78% of heating capacity at outdoor ambient temperatures down to -25°C. Units can n store up to five days of operational data, which is accessible via USB.

canarm.com

mitsubishielectric.ca

Industrial ceiling fan

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* Complete warranty details available from your local dealer or at www.goodmanmfg.com. To receive the 2-Year Unit Replacement Limited Warranty, Lifetime Compressor Limited Warranty, Lifetime Heat Exchanger Limited Warranty (both good for as long as you own your home), 20-Year Heat Exchanger Limited Warranty, 10-Year Unit Replacement Limited Warranty, 10-Year Parts Limited Warranty, and 5-Year Parts Limited Warranty online registration must be completed within 60 days of installation. Online registration is not required in California or Quebec. Our Goodman locations Barrie

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www.goodmanmfg.com

Our continuing commitment to quality products may mean a change in specifications without notice. © 2020 Goodman Manufacturing Company, L.P. Houston, Texas • USA


with Roger Grochmal

Satiating our curiosity, and building more I

regularly ask people around me, “Are you curious?” Or, in other words, “Are you eager to know or learn something?”

Roger Grochmal is the CEO of AtlasCare in Oakville, Ont. To submit a question about your company, business practices, or the industry in general, send an email to Mechanical Business Magazine’s editor, Adam Freill, adam.freill@ mechanicalbusiness.com.

In an age where the pace of change is accelerating, I am always amazed at the number of people who think that ignorance is bliss. If this were the case, then everyone would be happy all the time.

Curious (def.): Eager to know or learn something.

I guarantee our customers are curious. Every one of hits the internet before they contact us to buy a new furnace, air conditioner, faucet or whatever it is they need. On that given day, they may be as smart as we are – possibly smarter – about that particular product or problem. They research not only us and our products, but also our competitors and their products. When we meet them, are we confident that we will be able to answer their questions and come away with an order? Our employees and our customers all expect us to be on top of our game. Curiosity is the secret.

HOW TO STAY CURRENT See you at the show! I will be at the CMPX show for all three days. If you’re curious to chat with me, I can be found working in the Nexstar booth (1630). Please pop over, say hello and start a conversation. It’s why we go, after all.

We have a plethora of options to help us keep in the know. The online world, of course, provides as much information as we could want – and sometimes more than we can handle. Trade magazines, like this one, also do an excellent job of keeping us current. And trusted colleagues or associations may send useful articles and information that

helps us keep pace – we all have Facebook friends and other social media contacts that share with us, don’t we? For me, though, there is nothing better than conversation to stimulate and satisfy my curiosity. I don’t have the time to meet with all my existing suppliers regularly, let alone competitive suppliers, so, in my experience, the best place to connect with peers for a general update on all that is going on in the HVAC and plumbing industry is at the CMPX show. The show, for me, is like a financial balance sheet. I can get a snapshot of everything that’s happening or about to happen in the

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COMMITMENT ISSUES?

SETTLE DOWN WITH A LIFELONG PARTNER. With all the changes in the market, it sometimes feels like nothing is secure. But Fujitsu is here for you with what you’ve come to expect: award-winning support programs, a range of innovative products, and a 100% dedication to contractor success. For a relationship that is built for the long haul, look to the supply channel that starts with Fujitsu. Visit fujitsugeneral.com


Ask Roger with Roger Grochmal Cont. cont’d

HOW TO STAY CURRENT industry, all over a three-day period. That generally sustains me until the next show, two years later. I may be old-fashioned, but I enjoy getting face-to-face with people to see their reactions to the questions I ask, and to have a truly engaging discussion with them that you can’t get over email or a phone call. It helps me to understand people better, build personal networks and pave the way for future conversations. I also find a lot of familiar faces in new roles in different companies. I never attend without a pile of business cards – yes, they are still relevant! CMPX is the right size to connect with a lot of people in a quality way.

BRINGING EVERYONE TOGETHER So, what is it about the CMPX show that makes it so good for the curiously inclined, like myself? 1. It happens every two years. There is enough change over that time to keep the show interesting and relevant. Company consolidations, acquisitions and new distribution arrangements abound so it’s never the same show twice. 2. It is where all the professionals gather. These are the people who have devoted their careers to the industry, and make it a fulfilling place to work. You’re assured an opportunity to connect with the best. 3. It is contractor focussed, and is a place where we can learn from one another. Every contractor I have ever met has had to persevere though some tough times. That’s why we are all willing to help one another. Having a place to meet and chat is very helpful. 4. Everything I need to know about our industry is represented: new products, new technologies, new smartphone apps and new people are everywhere in the show. 5. All of my current and potential suppliers are there. Many bring senior executives from their respective organizations who enlighten us on what their future plans look like. You also get a chance to build deeper relationships beyond your territory manager. People like to do business with people they know and trust, and so getting out there and doing a bit of networking can go a long way.

There’s more than one way to MAKE THE CONNECTION Providing HVAC/R Distributors with a complete line of approved electrical wiring accessories.

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Prepare, prepare, prepare

EMBRACING MY TRAITS

Walking into a trade show at first blush can be daunting. Three days can go quickly. To make the most of my time, I always spend some time in advance preparing.

I am one of those really curious people. You will find me in every corner of a trade show, looking for the next thing that will help my business. And I foster curiosity as well, encouraging as many of our staff as possible to attend events like CMPX. They see things in places I wouldn’t even think to look. The caveat to their attendance is that they must bring back at least one idea that we could implement in the company. As a result, every show, without fail, brings at least one new product, service or idea to AtlasCare. Some are transformative to our business, while others simply make us a better supplier to our customers. CMPX saves me a lot of time learning about these things.

One of the first things I do is identify pain points in my business that I would like to address. What would I like to change and make better? Then I download the show app onto my smartphone and tablet. Everything I want to know is there. I encourage everyone to not only do this but also to set up a profile for themselves. Use the lists of exhibitors, speakers and sponsors as well as the interactive maps. I like to identify the key booths I want to stop in, as well as the people I want to meet. If there is a special someone on my list, I will get in touch in advance and arrange to meet up with them. It also helps to bring an open mind to a show. Inevitably, I stumble on something unexpected. If I’m too focused on my agenda, I might miss these surprises. These shows are excellent for learning. It’s an incredible value and there is a huge range of subjects to take in.

Keeping Air Moving for Over 60 Years.

And, at CMPX, I never miss the skills competition. Go and check up on what the students are doing and cheer them on. After all, they are the future of our industry – and it doesn’t hurt to identity the top talent while they are young.

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Products, training, networking, prizes, and more! One of North America’s largest trade shows for the mechanicals industry, CMPX 2020 brings together industry suppliers from all segments of the HVAC/R and plumbing markets for three days of exhibits, educational sessions and networking opportunities this March in Toronto. Located in the Metro Toronto Convention Centre’s North Building, the show floor will feature more than 500 exhibiting companies representing the products, innovations, applications and information that define the mechanicals industry today. Once again, the show, which has been jointly produced by HRAI and CIPH since 1972, will feature a Learning Forum with free sessions open to all. This year’s sessions will put a focus on the latest trends, the newest applications and updates on the latest regulations. And if you are looking for the latest in technical offerings from manufacturers, be sure to stop by the New Product Showcase as you enter CMPX. Located in the lobby of the MTCC North Building, the products on display can be found at the various displays in the show, allowing for a closer look and information from the experts.

New for this year’s show are Brain Snacks. These short, tightly focused single-subject presentations will discuss exciting new ideas, products and services. Each Brain Snack is just 10 minutes long and will be held in the Show Floor Theatre from noon to 1 p.m. on Wednesday, March 25. Also on the show floor, check out the Skills Competitions in the Skills area. Watch as technicians compete for their schools and companies while the clock ticks. And before the show wraps up, be sure to drop a ballot in to win the CMPX 2020 Grand Prize of a new RAM ProMaster Cargo Van with custom interior racking interior by Farmbro! Entry forms must be deposited during show hours in the ballot box at the Fiat Chrysler contest booth, located on the show floor. Good luck to all who enter the contest, and see you on the show floor! cmpxshow.ca

See you there!

Show Hours Wednesday, March 25, 2020: 10:00 a.m. – 6:00 p.m. Thursday, March 26, 2020: 10:00 a.m. – 6:00 p.m. Friday, March 27, 2020: 10:00 a.m. – 4:00 p.m.

Booth N22

What: CMPX 2020 Where: Metro Toronto Convention Centre, North Building Who should attend: Plumbing, HVAC/R and mechanical contractors, installers, technicians, wholesalers, engineers, architects, building managers, renovators, specifiers, government personnel, manufacturers reps, retailers, journalists, teachers and students. Stay in the know: Download the CMPX 2020 Show App, available for iOS, Android and Web Mobile. Floor Plan on Page 152 M e c h a n i c a l

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See Page 152 for complete floor plan

List of Exhibitors*

THE ONE -STOP SHOP

FOR ALL YOUR HVAC NEEDS

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Find out more at whalencompany.com/shop Flexible, Comfort Solutions Provided With Pride From Our Family to You

We will be exhibiting at CMPX at booth 607!

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A.O. Smith .................................................................................... 1438 A.M.T.S. ........................................................................................ 1109 AB Canadian Distribution ........................................................... 539 Acme Engineering Products ...................................................... 541 Acmeline Industries ..................................................................... 2119 Acquaer Pompe ........................................................................... 934 Adey Innovation........................................................................... 422 AIC Heat Exchangers ................................................................. 1423 Aimco Int’l ................................................................................... 1634 Airmax Technologies ................................................................. 1925 Akshay Enterprise ....................................................................... 2421 Aldes North America ................................................................. 1717 Allied Air ....................................................................................... 1525 Alltemp ............................................................................... 1320, 2216 Amantii Electric Fireplaces ........................................................ 2314 American Technical Publishers ................................................. 1419 Amvic ............................................................................................ 1245 Anvil Canada ................................................................................ 322 Anvil International ...................................................................... 1221 Appion .......................................................................................... 935 Aquatherm .................................................................................. 308 Arctic Compressors .................................................................... 1425 Arkema Canada .......................................................................... 1923 Armacell/Armco ........................................................................... 2532 Armacell Canada/Insuguard ...................................................... 2414 Armstrong Fluid Technology ..................................................... 2331 Arzel Zoning Technology ........................................................... 1112 Aspen Canada ............................................................................ 1816 Atmosphere ................................................................................. 1007

CMPX 2020 Learning Forum WEDNESDAY, MARCH 25 Future of the Trades: Attracting People to the Trades, Apprenticeships & Recruitment 10:30 a.m. - 11:30 a.m. Bob Collins, Chief Economist, Buildforce Canada The ‘No B.S.’ Approach to Getting More Leads 1:30 p.m. - 2:30 p.m. Speakers: Jessica Chalk (right), President and CEO TrafficSoda, Kristina Saric, COO TrafficSoda

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Let our customers tell our story We could tell you about the numerous benefits of Aquatherm large diameter pipe for mechanical applications: lightweight, durable, and long-lasting, plus so much more...

But you’d probably rather hear about Aquatherm from satisfied customers, right?

Visit us at CMPX Booth #308 or read success stories here: Visit www.aquatherm.com/casestudies


See Page 152 for complete floor plan Axiom Industries ........................... 910 Bacharach ..................................... 1023 Baumen Associates ...................... 1709 Beijing Sunjet ................................ 2318 Belanger UPT ............................... 714 Belimo Canada ............................ 523 Berner International .................... 1719 Best H Flow Control ..................... 937 Bibby-Ste-Croix ........................... 1143 Bisan Trading ............................... 2317 Bitzer Canada................................ 1218 Blanco Canada.............................. 1531 Boilermag North America ........... 736 Boshart Industries ........................ 1030 Bradford White Canada ............... 1313 Braeburn Systems ......................... 1811 Brant Radiant Heaters .................. 439 Bristol Sinks .................................. 2308 Bronte Collection ......................... 530 Calefactio ..................................... 1416 Caleffi North America ................. 706

Calorek ......................................... 1244 Camus Hydronics ......................... 1913 Canada Controls .......................... 2036 Canadian Consulting Engineer .. 721 Canadian General Filters ............ 925 Canarm ......................................... 1231 Canature Watergroup ................. 407 Canplas ......................................... 1724 Canyon Air Products ................... 2209 Cardinal Sales .............................. 617 Carlo Gavazzi (Canada) ............... 1123 Cayman Tape ............................... 2217 CB Supplies .................................. 1418 Centennial College ..................... 337 Centrotherm Eco Systems .......... 735 CHC .............................................. 411 Chemfax Products ....................... 406 Cheminee Lining ......................... 1917 Chemline Plastics ......................... 2000 Chevrier Instruments ................... 1721 CIPH .............................................. N13 Component Hardware ................. 906 Conbraco/Apollo Valves ............. 1445 Condor Industriel ........................ 840 Conestoga College ..................... 335 Continental Fan ........................... 1106

CMPX 2020 Learning Forum WEDNESDAY MARCH 25 Sizing Pipes: It’s About More than Just Head Loss 2:45 p.m. - 3:45 p.m. Lance MacNevin, P.Eng Pan-Canadian Framework on Clean Growth Climate Change 4:00 p.m. - 5:00 p.m. Speaker: Corey Diamond, Efficiency Canada Continental Fireplaces .................... 1515 Cool Estate ....................................... 821 Coratech Metals .............................. 521 Cornerstone United ......................... 309 Corro-Protec .................................... 1539 Cozy Heating Systems ..................... 320 CPI Industry ...................................... 437 CPS Products ................................... 2408

Savings Fewer touches – Installs at Rough Saves time with every installation

Simple One part replaces multiple items Substantially reduces buying, stocking, handling, etc.

Consistent Standardized, repeatable installations Variable costs become fixed costs

See us at Booth #1018! Supply

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We think about the time you spend each day: • Fighting traffic • Listening to your customers • Fixing the problem

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See Page 152 for complete floor plan CR Wall .............................................1910 CSA Group .......................................204 CWQA ...............................................734 DAFCO Filtration Group ................1344 Dahl Brothers Canada ......................1725 Data-Basics .......................................720 Dayus Register & Grille ...................1812 Deflecto ............................................1113 Desco ................................................913 Desert Spring ...................................2320 Dettson Industries ...........................1820 Dewair Corporation .........................2617 Dewalt................................................2530 Direct Coil ........................................1008 Dobbin Sales ....................................2112 Double Trac by Omegaflex ............1442 Ductmate Canada ...........................1208 Duro Dyne Canada ..........................1720 DynAir ...............................................531 Dynamic Air Quality Solutions .......2512 E.J. Walsh & Co. ..............................743

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Eastern Foundry & Fittings .............2017 ebm-papst ........................................1907 ecobee ..............................................1536 Ecometal Recycling .........................1114 Ecotherm ..........................................2013 Eden Energy Equipment..................1625 Elitech Technology ..........................2313 Emerson ................................. 1509, 1607 Emerson Automation Solutions .....3 Empire Machinery & Tools .............731 Enbridge Gas Distribution ..............2415 Enersol ..............................................2045 Enertech Global ................................ 938 Engineered Air ................................. 1645 Enginuity Power Systems ................ 445 Enolgas Bonomi Canada ................ 534 Envira-North Systems ...................... 225 Equipco ............................................ 304 ERTH Corporation ........................... 739 ESAB Canada/Turbo Torch ............ 1042 Excalibur Water Systems .................707 Fairview ..............................................1025 Fantech ............................................. 1431 FAR Rubinetterie ............................. 2 Farmbro ........................................... 723 FastEST ............................................ 1934

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CMPX 2020 Learning Forum THURSDAY, MARCH 26 Refrigeration & The Retail Council 10:30 a.m. - 11:30 a.m. Speakers: Andre Patenaude, Director Solutions Integration, Emerson Commercial & Residential Solutions; Sandy MacLeod, CEO of HRAI; and Philippe Cantin, CEO of Retail Council of Canada Air to Water Heat Pumps 1:30 p.m. - 2:30 p.m. Speaker: Mike Miller, Director of Commercial Sales, Canada, Taco Comfort Solutions


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Visit us at CMPX To find out more visit

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March 25 - 27 at booth 1438!


See Page 152 for complete floor plan Fernco Connectors .......................... 2534 Fieldboss ......................................... 1537 Fielding Environmental .................. 1110 Fieldpiece Instruments ................... 1011 Flex Energy ...................................... 1614 Flexmaster Canada.......................... 631 Flir Systems ..................................... 838 Fluidmaster ..................................... 1935 FMF Metals ..................................... 1242 Forbest Products ............................ 8 Foremost International ................... 1837 Form Solutions ................................ 1222 Formadrain ...................................... 1808 Franke Kindred Canada ................. 1819 Franklin Electric................................ 424 Fujitsu General America .................1013 Fulton ................................................1339 Functional Devices ..........................2245 G7 HVAC ..........................................2344 GE Appliances ..................................2137 General Wire Spring .......................2109 GeoSmart Energy ............................438

CMPX 2020 Learning Forum THURSDAY MARCH 26 National Plumbing Codes Updates 2:45 p.m. - 3:45 p.m. Speaker: Taous Achour, Technical Advisor at Codes Canada FRIDAY MARCH 27 How will the mechanical trades be regulated in the 2020s in Ontario? 10:30 a.m. - 11:30 a.m. Update on the Ontario College of Trades and Ministry of Training, Colleges and Universities Speakers: (Session in development watch for updates)

For the latest schedule and exhibitor list, visit cmpxshow.ca. 146

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Giant Factories ............................1212 Global Airfilter India Private ........1037 Global IFS .....................................2411 Global Precision Instruments .....536 GLP Canada .................................2518 Goldstone HVACR ........................2438 Granby Industries ........................313 Great Lakes Copper ....................1422 Greatstone International ..............2438 Gree Canada ................................1512 Greentek ......................................510 Gripple .........................................713 Griswold Controls Flowcon ........712 Grundfos ......................................807 Habitat for Humanity ...................2619 Haier ..............................................2137 Hangzhou Huaguang ...................738 Hardcast ........................................531 Harris Products Group ................431 Hathorn Corporation ...................841 Haws Corporation .......................638 Heat-Line ......................................1521 HeatLink Group ...........................639 Hebdraulique ...............................1139 Hi Mark OSTC ..............................800 Hometech Development .............934 Honeywell .......................... 1136, 1138 Howell ...........................................1045 HPAC .............................................n19 HPG Sales .....................................317 HRAI ...............................................N15 HTS ...............................................1119 HVAC Know It All .........................2631 HVAC Rentals ...............................2515 HVAC Xchanger ...........................2434 Hydronic Systems Canada ..........1931 Hy-Lok Distribution .....................636 IAPMO R&T ..................................1535 IBC Technologies ........................823 ICOOL Canada ............................2116 iFlow HVAC ..................................2309 Imperial Manufacturing Group ...2025 Industrial Chimney Company .....1901 Inflotrolix ......................................307 International Power Systems ......1140 Intertek Testing Services .............2221 IPEX ...............................................2031 Islandaire ......................................1016 JAK Tool .......................................1118 Jim Pattison Lease .......................744 John Wood ...................................1438 Johnson Controls Canada ..........1130 Jomar Valves ................................2117 Kane (Canada) Measurement .....5

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Kebechem .......................................... 1523 Keeprite Refrigeration ....................... 1524 K-Flex USA ......................................... 1134 Kilmer Environmental ........................ 811 KIMO Canada ..................................... 1721 Kings Energy Services ........................ 817 Kool-Air Refrigeration ....................... 2514 Lavelle Industries ............................... 2034 Lennox Industries .............................. 1930 Lenox .................................................. 2530 Leonard Valve Company .................. 1914 Liberty Pumps .................................... 630 Little Giant .......................................... 424 Lixil ....................................................... 1615 Lochinvar ............................................. 210 Lordan UK .......................................... 1341 Lovato Electric ................................... 1116 Lucas-Milhaupt Toronto .................... 741 LynCar Waterline ............................... 543 M.A. Stewart & Sons ......................... 1041 Mack Construction ............................ 1421 Mainline Backflow Products............... 2536 Manuflow ............................................. 2442 Maria Catherina .................................. 434 Maritime Geothermal ........................ 1031 Marketair ............................................. 1916 Marking Services Canada ................. 614 Marlig Industries ................................ 413 Mars-Comfort-Aire ............................ 2231 Masco Canada ................................... 1941 Mastercool .......................................... 2213 MB HVAC Benefits ............................ 2417 MCAC ................................................. n21 McKay Boiler Supplies ....................... 842 Mechanical Business Magazine ..... N22 Mercedes-Benz Canada .................... 2441 MERX .................................................. 1835 Mifab ................................................... 435 Milwaukee Electric Tool .................... 2007 Mits Air Conditioning ........................ 2223 Mitsubishi Electric Sales Canada ..... 1219 Miura Canada Company ................... 1620 Modern Air Filters............................... 1317 Modine Manufacturing ..................... 2435 Moen .................................................. 1831 Morden National ................................ 2208 Morris Lee .......................................... 321 Mr Cool................................................ 402 Multi HVAC ........................................ 2037 MultiCam Canada............................... 635 MultiGlass Insulation ......................... 519 NAD KLIMA ........................................ 1618 NAPCO Pipe & Fittings .................... 2134 Napoleon Heating and Cooling ...... 1731


National Energy Equipment .......... 1131 NAVAC ............................................. 2018 Navien............................................... 2131 NCI Canada .................................... 1912 Neptronic ......................................... 2209 Newgen Sales .................................. 2115 Newmac Furnaces .......................... 322 Nexstar Network .............................. 1630 Niagara/Halton Skilled Trades Academies ...................................... 1120 NIBCO .............................................. 1144 NOARK Electric .............................. 2120 North American Trade School ...... 341 NTI ................................................... 625 N-two Cryogenic ............................. 4 Nu-Calgon ........................................ 1814 Oatey Canada ................................. 701 OGA .................................................. 1040 Olimpia Splendid ........................... 2525 OPIA ................................................. n9 OPTTA .............................................. 2335 Ontor Limited ................................. 918 Opera Detectors ............................. 2215 ORAC ............................................... 1638 Ortech Industries ............................ 1918

OS&B ............................530/909/1636 Oventrop ..................................... 2412 Panasonic Canada ...................... 2123 PDM ............................................. 1538 Pentair Canada ........................... 616 Perfect Aire .................................. 2339 Pinnacle Infotech ........................ 331 Pioneer HVAC Systems .............. 440 PLS Insoles .................................. 544 Plumbing & HVAC ....................... n11 Plumbing Void ............................. 1439 Powermate ................................... 2531 Praxedo ....................................... 1921 Prescientx .................................... 908 Primex .......................................... 1807 Pro Kontrol .................................. 1413 Procore ........................................ 1540 Progression Live ......................... 1039 Radiant Boilers ............................ 831 Rafales Agencies ........................ 2633 Ratech Electronics ...................... 1813 Rectorseal .................................... 930 Redmond/Williams ...................... 2425 Reed Manufacturing .................... 2022 Reed Water ................................. 609

See Page 152 for complete floor plan RefPlus ............................................. 1906 Refrigerant Services ........................ 1826 REHAU ............................................. 1715 Reliance Worldwide ........................ 430 RenewAire ........................................ 2040 Resideo ............................................ 1845 Respicaire ........................................ 1014 Reversomatic ................................... 1541 Rheem Canada ................................ 1631 Riello North America ...................... 2508 Rinnai Corporation ......................... 2235 Riobel ............................................... 816 Robertshaw ..................................... 931 Rosenberg Fans Canada ................ 2325 Roth North America ....................... 515 Rotom Motors ................................. 1321 RSES Canada ................................... n10 S.M. Trading House ....................... 1122 Salus Canada .................................. 819

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See Page 152 for complete floor plan Sandpiper Energy Solutions .......... 1141 Saniflo .............................................. 835 Sanuvox Technologies ................... 619 Schuller Hydronics .......................... 311 Seal and Design Canada ............... 839 SearchKings ..................................... 220 Security Chimneys .......................... 812 Selkirk Canada ................................. 410 Service Roundtable ........................ 1417 ServiceTitan ..................................... 2409 Shawcor ............................................ 205 ShopData Systems ......................... 834 Sinus North America ...................... 613 Sioux Chief ...................................... 1018 SJE Rhombus .................................. 1021 Skills Ontario ................................... 339 Slant/Fin ........................................... 1240 Smart Home works ......................... 815 Smith Energy ................................... 717 Snap Home Finance ....................... 408 Space-ray Infrared Heaters .......... 914

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Spartan Peripheral Devices ......... 1741 Spectrum Brands .......................... 2319 Speedclean ................................... 1012 Sporlan/Parker Hannifin ............... 1823 Stelpro ........................................... 303 Stiebel Eltron ................................ 312 Strato Automation ........................ 2219 Sumner Manufacturing (Canada) 2012 Sunraziant Infrared ........................ 207 Superior Radiant Products ........... 1319 Systemair ....................................... 1437 Taco (Canada) ............................... 417 Taylor Pipe Supports .................... 1038 Technical Translation Services .... 718 Tecumseh ...................................... 2019 Telus Business ............................... 936 Test Products International ......... 820 Testo .............................................. 640 The Pipe Company ....................... 1940 Thermaflex .................................... 1124 Thermal Hydronics ........................ 831 Thermo 2000 ................................. 325 Thermo Mfg. ................................. 1035 Thermolec ..................................... 1420 TopSupports ................................. 1723 Toscano ............................................ 217

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CMPX 2020 Learning Forum FRIDAY MARCH 27 Five Ways to Improve the Cybersecurity of Connected Building Technologies 1:30 p.m. - 2:30 p.m. Speaker: Laura Élan, P.E., RAC Profit for Contractors: Practical Business Coaching For Contractors 2:45 p.m. - 3:45 p.m. Speaker: Liam Morin, Business Coach Total Transportation Solutions ....... 2431 Toyota Tsusho Canada ................... 1936 Trac Pipe CounterStrike ...........1343, 919 Trackem ............................................ 917 Trans Continental Equipment ........ 218 Triangle Tube ................................... 1931 Trimble ............................................. 1821 Triple+ .............................................. 540


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See Page 152 for complete floor plan Trovac Industries ...........................916 UA Canada .....................................2121 UA Local 787 ..................................1640 UL .....................................................1937 Uniweld Products ...........................1815 Uponor ...........................................2130 Valutech ..........................................2212 Venmar Ventilation .........................1331 Vibrasystems ..................................1019 Victaulic Canada ............................1424 Viega ................................................845 Viessmann .......................................507 Waleco ............................................1621 Ward ...............................................436 Wassertek .......................................2035 Watercycles .....................................912 WaterFurnace ................................1625 Watts ...............................................2141 Weil-McLain Canada .....................423 Weishaupt .......................................2539

Wellfab Services ............................. 1 Western Water and Gas.................. 1238 Westway Machinery ........................ 1125 Whalen Company ........................... 607 Wheeler Rex .................................... 2115 Wildon Sales & Marketing ............. 1530 Wilo Canada ................................... 316 Winters Instruments ....................... 420 WiringPRO........................................ 1622 Woodford Mfg. ................................ 2615 Xerxes .............................................. 205 Xuancheng Yinming ........................ 1841 Xylem ................................................ 939 Yorkland Controls ........................... 1223 Zhuji Gede........................................ 7 Ziehl-Abegg .................................... 538 ZCI ..................................................... 205 Zoeller Canada ............................... 1034 Zonefirst ........................................... 1713 Zurn Industries ................................ 2220

*List as supplied by show management as of press time. Companies in red have ads appearing in this edition of Mechanical Business.

BUS WITH US TORONTO METRO CONVENTION CENTRE

GET ON THE BUS! Contractors, a number of wholesalers within a two-hour drive are offering bus or train transportation to bring customers to the show, and you could be one of them. To see if your favourite wholesale branch is taking part in the program, check the interactive map on the official show website, cmpxshow.ca. If you spot a wholesaler in your region, simply visit their location, or call them and ask about joining their bus group. So, visit your participating wholesaler and, “Take the Bus with Us!”

TESTED. TRUSTED. ‘ANYWHERE YOU CAN PAN A JOIST SPACE, YOU CAN USE OUR THERMOPAN.’

VISIT OUR WEBSITE BUILT FOR

MECHANICAL PROFESSIONALS

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HVAC/R EXTENDED WARRANTIES

TIME ON YOUR TERMS Prime Warranty programs are fully insured and designed to provide HVAC/R manufacturers, distributors and contractors with the competitive advantage of providing enhanced service plans to your clientele, on your terms. Our Plans enhance manufacturer warranties to protect equipment owners against unexpected repair costs that can include parts and labour for residential, commercial and industrial equipment for up to 10 years. Your warranty. Your terms. You simply choose the brand, equipment, hourly labour rate and duration of the warranty, then leave the rest to us. Find out how standing behind your products without any added expense GER MRGVIEWI ]SYV TVSĆźXEFMPMX]

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Friday, March 27 10 a.m. to 4 p.m.

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Thursday, March 26 10 a.m. to 6 p.m.

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Wednesday, March 25 10 a.m. to 6 p.m.

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Spring Forecast:

Chilly Days, Warm House, HOT Showers.

The Brute FT® Wall Hung Combination Boiler & Water Heater. The Brute FT® rises to the challenge with outstanding performance and quick response in a compact design. Its modulating technology automatically adjusts fuel usage to match heat demand – saving up to 20% on heating utility bills compared to standard “on-off” boilers! To find out more about the Brute FT® and other Bradford White products, visit our exclusive For The Pro® website dedicated to the professional. You’ll get: • Product Information • Technical Documentation

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VISIT US AT BOOTH 1313


ON HVAC By Tom Cates

Sometimes it is the little things A little while back, I received a call from a family friend who had a problem with the temperature of her newly acquired small town market store/office space. In the winter, the retail market space and the front entrance were overheating when compared to the office space where the thermostat was located. She also informed me that they had problems in the summer. The market store had one main heating duct that was visible. It ran down the centre of the store, with three 4” x 10” registers cut directly into the trunk duct. When I got there, they were all blocked off with duct tape that was falling off, and a window was open to help with the overheating. I also noticed that there were several large commercial freezers being used to store product.

Check the dampers In the building’s mechanical room, there was a volume damper located in the market store trunk duct with the words “winter/summer” written on it. I thought, “Great, if I close this damper, I should be all set.” Unfortunately, this just created a new set of problems. The first was that the furnace would no longer complete the entire heating cycle without going off on Hi-Limit. I know from HRAI’s RASD training that to decrease the delta T across the heat exchanger, you need to increase the blower airflow. I opened up the control panel, increased the heating airspeed to high speed and started the heating cycle all over again. Increasing the airflow helped considerably, and the furnace functioned correctly. Now that I had the furnace functioning correctly, I could focus on the temperature problem. The front entrance was serviced by the office trunk duct and was equipped with a balancing damper, so I got a ladder and partially closed it. I also went into the market store and reinstalled the tape using aluminum foil tape. Closing the market store damper, taping the registers closed and closing the front entrance damper all helped with the overheating. It also increased the airflow to the three offices, which now satisfied the thermostat faster and made these rooms more comfortable. Sometimes it can be as easy as closing a damper or covering a register, but you need to look at all aspects of the system to truly improve the comfort and the overall operation of the system.

The office was split into three 12’ x 12’ rooms with ceiling diffusers connected to a second main trunk duct that also serviced the front entrance. One central return air grille was located in the back office in the h small same room as the thermostat, with fice space door undercuts throughout the office for circulation.

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Freezers give off heat When looking at the retail space, it was obvious that the commercial freezers were the main problem. They were giving off a tremendous amount of heat, both in summer and winter, so it was no surprise that the little two-ton A/C unit was never going to meet the needs of this entire building in the cooling months.

Tom Cates is an instructor with HRAI’s technical HVAC training programs. To learn more about HRAI’s training opportunities, visit hrai.ca. To reach Tom, or HRAI, email training@hrai.ca.

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200+ IAQ

Product Showcase A world of products, all in one place!

HVAC Plumbing Hydronics Refrigeration

As we put together this sixth edition of the Mechanical Business Product Showcase, our ever-popular section of product offerings specially-selected by leading suppliers to the mechanical industry in Canada, we couldn’t help but reflect on the number and diversity of products and services that we’ve featured over the years. The pages of Mechanical Business have featured thousands, all with the aim of arming you with information to help you serve your customers’ needs. This current edition of the Product Showcase includes some that are new, and some that are tried and true, all with detailed information, including features, capabilities and capacities of the product or service available in the Canadian marketplace, and supplied by sponsors of Mechanical Business magazine. For those of you who are attending the upcoming CMPX tradeshow in Toronto, look for these items on the show floor, where you can check them out in person. If you are not able to visit the show this year, consider our showcase to be your tradeshow in print. If you would like more information about a featured product after checking out the listings here, we’ve conveniently listed each manufacturer’s website below their profile. Enjoy!

CMP

TRA

PRODUCT SHOWCASE colemanac.com


Product Showcase New 0034e™ ECM High-Efficiency Circulator • • • • •

Outperforms all single and 3-speed circulators in its class ActiveADAPT™ self-adjusting, proportional pressure, variable speed 0-10V and PWM variable speed SureStart® automatic unblocking and air purging BIO Barrier® protects pump from system contaminants

0015e3™ ECM High-Efficiency Circulator • • • • •

Replaces all 3-speed hydronic circulators in its class 3 easy settings - Install it, forget it.™ BIO Barrier® protects pump from system contaminants SureStart® automatic unblocking and air purging 2-bolt universal flange

4000 Series™ Magnetic Dirt Separators • Remove ferrous material and loose particles from hydronic heating systems • Service-free magnetic ring, convenient blow down valve for quick, easy maintenance • Sweat or NPT connections in sizes ranging from 3/4” to 2” • Increase system life and efficiency • Water or water/glycol up to 50% glycol, closed loop systems

006e3™ ECM High-Efficiency Hot Water Circulator • Infinitely variable, high-efficiency circulator with ECM permanent magnet motor • Trusted 00e® series quality and reliability - Install it, forget it.™ • SureStart® automatic unblocking and air purging • For open loop domestic hot water recirculation or closed hydronic systems • Rugged high-performance composite casing

tacocomfort.com

CMPX #417 156

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Product Showcase Low Temp Heating, Wi-Fi Enabled Single Zone Wall Mount - RLS3YH Series • • • • •

Built in Wi-Fi control Up to 33 SEER Built-in energy saving program detects when you leave the room Operational at 100% capacity at temperatures down to -15°F Built-in base pan heater on condensing unit

Medium Static Ducted Single Zone Systems RGLX Series • • • • •

Heating operation rated down to -5˚F outdoor temperature ENERGY STAR® rated Quiet operation (as low as 24 decibels) Long line sets up to 246 ft. Automatic airflow adjustment

RLFFH Floor Mount System • Ideal for residential radiator replacements • Also for rooms with limited upper wall space (e.g. kitchens or sunrooms) • Available in 9, 12 or 15,000 BTU; reaches ENERGY STAR’s Most Efficient status • Operates in outdoor temperatures down to -15°F • Base heater feature prevents condensate from freezing

Multi-Zone AOU45RLXFZ • • • • •

Up to 5 indoor units 45,000 BTU/h Individual zoning 4 styles to choose from: wall mount, cassette, floor mount and slim duct Inverter technology

fujitsugeneral.com

CMPX #1013 M e c h a n i c a l

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Product Showcase POWERS™ IntelliStation Jr. • • • • •

Manage hot water delivery with smart, thermostatic mixing technologies Connects to your Building Automation System (BAS) Control of water temperature +/- 2°F in accordance with ASSE 1017 Smart, colour touchscreen displays pressure, temperature, and flow/BTU data BACnet IP, BACnet MSTP, and Modbus protocols are supported

Tekmar® Invita® WiFi Thermostat 564 • • • • •

Get the WiFi features you want without running new wire Humidifier, dehumidifier, HRV/ERV ventilator, voice commands Mobile and web app; warning email notifications, away savings mode Programmable schedule with early start and energy monitoring Leak detection notification via Watts FloodSafe® Water Detector Shutoff

SentryPlus Alert™ • • • • •

Remote monitoring system offers automated flood protection alerts Continuously monitors for potential catastrophic flood conditions Sends real-time notifications via text, email, and phone call Easily retrofits existing RPZ backflow preventer with flood protection Upgrade kit works with any RPZ backflow preventer

BLÜCHER® HygienicPro® • • • • •

Hygienic, efficient cleaning for the highest level of food safety Stainless steel design without corners that may hide bacterial growth Long lasting and resistant to a wide range cleaning chemicals Not affected by high-temperature cleaning and steam disinfection Smooth surfaces aid efficient flow and are easy to clean

wattswater.com

CMPX #2141 158

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Product Showcase Quadrik Wall-Mount Lavatory Faucet (QA11C) • • • • •

Riobel Pro thermostatic/pressure balance valves Ceramic cartridge Now available in black finish ADA certified/WaterSense Easy and fast to install

Conik Single Hole Lavatory Faucet (COS01BK) • • • • •

Riobel Pro thermostatic/pressure balance valves 3/8” speedway compression Ceramic cartridge Available with and without a push drain ADA certified

Njoy Kitchen Faucet with Hand Shower (NJ201C) • • • • •

3/8” speedway compression Ceramic cartridge 2-jet pull-down spray Available in chrome and in black Easy and fast to install

Concrete Floor Rough Installation Box (PRHBX) • • • • •

Ease of installation Freestanding bath faucet can be installed in 2 easy steps Available with PEX or expansion PEX connections Adjustable legs kit available Universal rough-in

riobelpro.ca

CMPX #816 M e c h a n i c a l

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Product Showcase Cyclone® MXi High-Efficiency Commercial Gas Water Heater • • • • •

Modulating burner increases the life of the water heater Touch screen display with built-in Wi-Fi for remote monitoring Powered titanium anodes never need replacing 95%+ thermal efficiency and ENERGY STAR® qualified 60 to 119 gallon capacity with 120,000 to 499,900 BTU input

TX1 Integrated Tankless on Tank Commercial Gas Water Heater • • • • •

On-demand benefit of tankless with dump load benefit of a storage tank 185°F maximum temperature set point for high temperature applications PermaGlas® Ultra Coat™ liquid slush glass lining for maximum protection 96% thermal efficiency and ENERGY STAR® qualified 119 gallon capacity with 199,000 BTU input

Vertex™ Power Direct Vent Residential Condensing Gas Water Heater • • • • •

Great for combined water and space heating applications Helical heat exchanger provides maximum heat transfer Fully condensing – 128 gallons per hour at 90°F temperature rise 96% thermal efficiency and ENERGY STAR® qualified 50- and 75-gallon capacity with 100,000 BTU input

ProLine® XE Heat Pump Water Heater • Absorbs ambient heat from surrounding air to heat water • Efficiency, hybrid or electric modes to match heating requirements to environmental conditions • Up to 3.45 UEF conserves energy and exceeds ENERGY STAR® qualifications • Optional air duct adapter allows for installation in confined spaces • 10 year limited tank and parts warranty

hotwatercanada.ca

CMPX #1438 160

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Product Showcase QuickVic™ SD Installation-Ready™ for ½ - 2” Carbon Steel Pipe • • • • •

No threading, pressing or sweating For schedules 10 to 80 plain end carbon steel pipe Up to 300 psi/2068 kPa/21 bar Up to +250°F/+120°C with EPDM gasket Includes patented “Leak-If-Not-Tightened” technology (at initial installation)

Potable Water Solutions • • • • •

Complete potable water offering of couplings and valves Solutions for copper, stainless and CPVC New Grade P gasket technology specifically formulated for potable water UL Classified in accordance with ANSI/NSF 61 and 372 Temperature range 0°F to +180°F/-18°C to +82°C

Vibration Isolation Pump Drops • • • • •

Provide a simplified, high-quality installation No disassembly or loose parts Increased speed and ease of installation Inlet and outlet solutions Available in 3-12”/DN80 to DN300 sizes

Pressure Reducing Valve (PRV) Stations • • • • •

Fully integrated, ready-to-install For use in potable water systems Reduce and control system pressures to specified safe levels Sizes from 1 ½” to 6”/DN40 to DN150 Pressures up to 300 psi/2068 kPa/21 bar

victaulic.com

CMPX #1424 M e c h a n i c a l

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Product Showcase Installation-Ready Boiler Exhaust Systems • Vents gases from liquid-, oil- or solid fuel-fire boilers in industrial and commercial applications • Diameters ranging from 6 to 48 inches • Male/female jointing system eliminates need for adapters; reduces installation time up to 40% • State-of-the-art laser cut and welded joints for accurate fit • Stainless steel material prevents corrosion and staining; increases exhaust lifespan

Freestanding Stacks • • • • •

Engineered to perform in demanding applications Factory-welded joints provide strength, avoid costly third-party welding Available in carbon steel, COR-TEN® steel or stainless steel configurations High-temperature insulation protects from extreme heat in exhaust stacks Optional metal jacket available

Special Gas Vents • • • • •

Installation-ready venting solution for condensing boilers Male/female, slip-type jointing system reduces installation time up to 40% Offered in stainless steel in diameters ranging from 6 to 48 inches Full range of available accessories - elbows, fittings, guides and supports Laser welded and UL/ULc listed

Grease Duct Products • For appliance exhaust of combustion gases under positive, negative or neutral pressure • Engineered to improve indoor environments and ensure safety • Suitable for industrial, institutional and commercial applications • Male/female, slip-type jointing system reduces installation time up to 40% • Laser welded and UL/ULc listed

chemineelining.com

CMPX #1917 162

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Product Showcase Instinct Stainless-Steel Fire Tube Boiler • • • • •

Solo sizes - 110, 155 and 199 Combi sizes - 155 and 199 Warranty up to 3-year labour, 6-year parts, 10-year heat exchanger Up to 8.1 turndown ratio CTRLMAX Control System-EZ set

Prestige Condensing Boiler • • • • •

439 fire tube heat exchanger Available in broad range from 80 to 399 Warranty up to 3-year labour, 6-year parts, 10-year heat exchanger Turndown ratio up to 5.5:1 CTRLMAX Control System-EZ set

Time Saver Manifold for Instinct and Prestige • • • • •

Pre-assembled manifold Isolation ball valves for easy service Purge valves Dielectric unions Fits combi boilers only

Smart Indirect Fired Water Heater • • • • •

Exclusive “Tank-in-Tank” technology Self-cleaning/self-descaling heat exchanger Lowest pressure drop in the industry 7 sizes to choose from 2” polyurethane foam insulation

triangletube.com

CMPX #1931 M e c h a n i c a l

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Product Showcase

Sanicubic® 1 VX

FRZERO50™

• Vortex impeller capable of handling up to 2” solids • System will discharge through h a 2” or 4” diameter pipe • Smart pump technology allows ws discharge up to 946 litres per minute • Can handle liquids with highlyy acidic properties • Above-floor technology eliminates pit installations, allowing for easy servicing

• For use in non-combustible buildings • Meets CAN/ULC S102.210 flame and smoke requirements • Will not support combustion in presence of ignition source • cCSAus meets UPC Certification • Available products: waste/ overflows, shower drains and Island Tub Drain™

Sanicom® 1 • Heavy-duty commercial drain pump with 1-HP thermally protected motor • Can handle multiple fixtures throughout entire building structures es • Pumps up to 25 ft. vertically/250 cally/250 ft. horizontally, 53 ft. max shut off head • Handles temperatures up to 90oC and liquids with highly acidic properties • No floats = no maintenance

Side Discharge Shower Drains rains • Convert a tub into a walk-in shower • Available in ABS, PVC and brass, round and square grate designs • 1-1/2” and new 2” models for preformed and tile shower bases • Low profile design • cCSAus meets UPC Certification

Island Tub Drain™ Rough-In g Saniswift®

• Metal deck flange for easier installation in tighter spaces • Built-in snap-off test cap to allow water/air/smoke testing • Low profile design for installation in 8” or greater joist st space • Available in ABS (ITD35), PVC (ITD5135) and cast iron (ID357) • Patented in Canada and the US, cCSAus meets UPC certification

• ½-HP motor discharges greywater up to 14 ft. vertically/140 ft. horizontally • Low inlets for easy fixture connection such as P-trap • Pumps wastewater without the use of below-ground pump systems • Compact drain pump designed to fit directly under a laundry tub • Cost-effective solution for remote laundry room or greywater installations

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CMPX #835

CMPX #909

saniflo.ca

osb.ca

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Product Showcase

Aquor House Hydrants Next-Generation Outdoor Faucets • Connect garden hoses in less than a second • 7X better freeze protection than brass • Ultra-reliable, leak-proof valve • 316L marine-grade stainless steel • No leaks, no maintenance, no worries

Lease Structures • Customized lease terms that match your unique needs • Open-end lease: Maximize cash flow and reduce residual risks • Closed-end lease: True operating lease with fixed lease payments

Fleet Management Serenity Shower Drain: New Custom Split Finishes • Solid brass construction, cCSAus meets UPC certification • Round or square models, flat or slotted grate designs • 3” for molded shower bases plus new 2” models for tile shower bases • A multitude of finishes including luxe bronze and brushed gold • New custom split finishes

• Manage your vehicle fleet with our fuel and maintenance card • Reduce the administrative burden and simplify complicated tasks • Powerful analytic tools with 24/7 access

Dedicated Account Executive Thermasol Steam Shower: Ultra Smart, Ultra Connected Spa Experience • Control water, sound, steam, and light • Thermatouch 7” or 10” smart touchscreen control • Just ask Alexa powered by Android™ • Industry-first ThermaStore apps • New digital shower valve with 3-output functionality

• One dedicated account executive available for all your needs • 1-on-1 local support from your account executive throughout entire lease term • Consultations and recommendations from an experienced fleet expert

CMPX #530

CMPX #744

brontecollection.ca

jimpattisonlease.com M e c h a n i c a l

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Product Showcase

Thermopan

Whispertherm® Integrated Thermal Recovery Unit

• Alternative to sheet metal for constructing return air ducts • Suitable for any location you can pan a joist • No duct noise, noncombustible • Airspace created provides R-value = 5 • Installed in USA and Canada since 1992

• Fully removable integrated energy recovery module • Provides fresh air to occupied space and exhausting multiple bathrooms • Improved indoor air quality; washable filter • Programmed for a minimum constant air flow • Unit ships fully assembled and ready to attach ducting to ERV module

Flex Duct Saddles

Closetline® CAS Series - Packaged Water Source Heatt Pump

• A premier flex duct hanging solution • Made from Thermopan • Helps to promote air flow • Increases system efficiency • Eliminates job returns - installs correctly the first time

• 0.5-ton to 5.0-ton capacities; up to 17.0 EER • Quick access for ease of service • Hot gas reheat for temperature and humidity control • Compact and efficient compressors with double isolation • Waterside economizer provides free cooling for increased efficiency and savings

Snap Clamps Inteli-line® Vertical Stack Fan Coil

• Pipe mounting solutions • Hang copper, PVC and ABS pipes • Available in 5 different sizes • Rated for indoor or outdoor use • Easy to open and install for additions or adjustments

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• • • •

Quick and effortless slide-in/slide-out chassis Reduced commissioning times Chassis-only replacement option available The smart choice for new construction, renovations and replacements • Optional DualPath™ slide-out coil pack

CMPX #1035

CMPX #607

thermopan.ca

whalencompany.com

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Product Showcase

CEP Series Ultra Quiet Ceiling Exhaust Fans

DX3L Single-Stage Low Intensity Tube Heater

• Ultra-quiet; high performance and efficiency • 6” poly collar with built in backdraft damper • ETL listed for tub and shower when connected to a GFCI • HVI and ENERGY STAR® approved • Plug and play accessories

• 100% aluminized steel tubes with .95 emissive coating • Pre- and post-purge controls • Self-diagnostic LED, microprocessor-based circuitry • Independent control-air-gas compartments with tool-free access • 24 volt controls and power cord standard dard

FANBOS Circulating Fans • Damp rated, quiet performance, minimal maintenance • 5 speed forward and reverse DC motor • Available with 12”, 24” or 36” downrod mounts • Low power consumption = inexpensive operation • 566 CFM/Watt - AMCA pending

A2X Spun Aluminum Exhaust Fans • New low-profile design • Newly designed inlet, wheels improve performance up to 30% by size • Available with high-efficiency EC direct drive motors • Wall and roof mountable up to 24” • Now UL762 approved with guard

HL2 DS Series Gas-Fired Two-Stage Tube Heaterr • Patented two-stage age operation • Pre- and post-purge urge controls • Self-diagnostic LED, microprocessor-based circuitry • 28 linear feet of radiant tube e housing with • Highly decorative modular grille

TW2 Series High-Output Medium-Wave Electric Infrared Heater • High-end quality and compact aesthetic design • Black powder-coated or brushed 304 grade stainless-steel housing • Single, double or triple lamp models • Gold-coloured anodized aluminum reflectors reduce light glare • Clear quartz lamps with woven tungsten elements

CMPX #1231

CMPX #439

canarm.com

brantradiant.com M e c h a n i c a l

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Product Showcase

CoilJet® CJ-125

Gobi II Externally Mounted Mini-Split Condensate Pump

• Patented fully portable coil cleaning system • 125 PSI cleaning power at .5GPM • Carries water and chemical • Rechargeable battery operated • Use where coils need cleaning

• Universal application 110/230V self-discerning • Up to 11 gallons per hour flow rate • 65 feet of lift and 330 feet horizontal run • Very quiet - not a piston style pump • Extremely easy to install and service

Combi Multi-Use Mini-Split Condensate Pump

Mini-Split Bib® Kit • Patented: clean mini-split units in place • Use pressurized water to clean coils and blower wheels verspray • Protect walls and floors from overspray • 2-minute setups • Comes with 5-gallon bucket

• Configurable dip switches optimize flow rate and sound per installation • Diagnostic LED ensures correct installation • Universal application 110/230V self-discerning - 1 part number for installations • Up to 11 gallons per hour flow rate • 65 feet of lift and 330 feet horizontal run

Dry Steam Coil Cleaner eaner

Inverter Check Kit P/N 4678571

• Cleans and sanitizes coils and surfaces • Uses no chemicals - natural al steam power • Dry steam contains less than an 10% moisture • Includes a variety of accessories • Small and portable, 120V AC

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• Invaluable tool for analyzing inverter-type air conditioners problems • Crocodile clips, hook connectors and cable sets provided • Indicates correctly operating inverter power stages • Indicates correctly operating serial link communication between condensing and indoor units • Suitable for all air conditioner sizes and manufacturers

CMPX #1012

CMPX #918

speedclean.com

refco.ch

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Product Showcase

Elbow Benchmark® Platinum Condensing Boiler • AERtrim™ patented O2 trim technology • Edge® controller advanced features such as EZ Setup and Combustion Calibration Assistt • Edge mobile app enables full unit setup and control with enhanced diagnostics/ configuration capabilities • Dual returns for maximum efficiency and application flexibility • onAER® predictive maintenance analytics tool ensures system operates at peak performance

• Patented Airtight Fusion Seam minimizes air leakage • Available in a range of sizes and gauges, aluminum and steel • Full radius of movement • Convenient and safe bulk pack • Improved integrity over traditional al style elbow

Increasers/Reducers

aerco.com

Conquest® 130 Gas Condensing Water Heater • Touch-screen operating control with plain text status and fault diagnostics • Up to 97% thermal efficiency • Seamless modulation reduces cycling and improves efficiency up to 99% during low load • Highly durable AquaPLEX® engineered duplex stainless steel storage tank and heat exchanger • Corrosion-resistant in potable water at any temperature

• Full range of sizes, styles and gauges • Offset style for tight space applications d • Available in galvanized steel and black stove material

Multi-Angle Connector or • Semi rigid aluminum with collars attached • No fail collar attachment process • Full range of sizes, lengths and Code compliant products • Minimal air leakage • Ultimate in flexibility and ease of installation

CMPX #1113

pvi.com

advp-deflecto.com M e c h a n i c a l

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Product Showcase FLIR MR277 Building Inspection System with Moisture Hygrometer and MSX IR Camera • • • • •

High-performance 160 × 120 thermal imaging sensor Easily identify both the context and the issue with MSX Scan for moisture with the integrated non-invasive pinless sensor Target the source of problems with the integrated laser pointer Create a single file documenting comprehensive thermal and visual imagery

Extech RH550 Humidity and Temperature Chart Recorder • Large 178 mm high-resolution colour TFT LCD (1024 x 600 pixels) • Interactive touch-screen, screen capture capability • Simultaneous numerical and graphical display of humidity and temperature readings • Capture up to 20,000 data points in CSV format • Field-replaceable probe can be clipped onto tablet or cable

Extech R90 Borescope Inspection Camera • • • • •

Waterproof camera probe 77cm flexible cable that retains shape Large 109mm colour TFT LCD monitor for viewing detailed images 640x480 pixel resolution camera with four built-in bright LED lamps 180° image rotation and mirror flip feature

Extech IRC130 Thermal Imager IR Thermometer • • • • •

True thermal imager with patented MSX technology for greater clarity Measure temperature up to 1202°F (650°C) Unique coaxial laser locates hot/cold spots that indicate potential issues Capture/store up to 50,000 MSX thermal images in JPG format Rugged design with dust, water protection and 2-meter drop tested

flir.ca

CMPX #838 170

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Product Showcase Vitodens 100-W, B1HA / B1KA • • • • •

Gas-fired, stainless steel condensing boiler, 95% AFUE Stainless steel Inox-Radial heat exchanger and MatriX cylinder burner On-demand DHW up to 3.7 GPM with B1KA combi version Ideal for limited space installations, apartment units and small homes 21 to 125 MBH (heating); 21 to 149 MBH (DHW)

Vitocrossal 300, CU3A • Gas-fired, stainless steel condensing boiler, 95% AFUE • High mass, high water content • No need for low-loss header, dedicated boiler pump, or primary/secondary piping • For buildings with cast iron radiators, multi-zone fin tube radiators, or high DHW requirements • 19 to 199 MBH

Vitotrans 300, S3HA / D3HA • Indirect-fired, commercial high-output domestic hot water heating station • High-performance DHW heating unit for applications requiring large volumes of hot water • Up to 3 integrated brazed plate heat exchangers (single or double wall) for built-in redundancy • Compact design and packaged solution for minimum footprint and hasslefree installation • Pre-assembled with easy access to all componentry via concealed latched side panels

AirflowPLUS Hydronic Air Handler • Ideal cooling/dehumidification when combined with evaporator coil and air-conditioning unit • Fully insulated cabinet delivering quiet performance; Built-in circulator for heating coil • Heating capacity: 28 to 115 MBH; Cooling capacity: 1.5 to 5 tons • All components on slide-out rails for easy service access • Compatible with all Vitodens boilers and Vitocrossal 300, CU3A

viessmann.ca

CMPX #507 M e c h a n i c a l

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Product Showcase Multi-Use Pressure Stack and Kitchen Grease Duct • • • • •

Leading manufacturer and innovator Factory-built quality and craftsmanship 5” to 48” diameters (ID) Stainless steel inner wall with outer wall colour options and alternate material Quick and easy installation

High-Efficiency Gas Appliance Venting • • • • •

Leading brand for special gas vent applications Meets all code requirements 3” to 32” diameters (ID) Stainless steel single wall and double wall models, material grade options Ease of installation

Polypropylene Venting • • • • •

Direct replacement for PVC/CPVC venting Approved on all CSA certified gas burning appliances Much safer More versatile Easier and quicker to install

350 Series Floor Registers • • • • •

All-steel construction Multi-angle fin setting Heavy-gauge, stamped face Powder coat texture finish NEW: Hickory Dark Java and Silver Maple Grey to match popular flooring options

selkirkcorp.ca

CMPX #918/#410 172

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Product Showcase FIT System • Revolutionizing the future of condensing units for residential applications • Melds best features and performance of ductless-style to ducted applications • Powered by Daikin inverter compressor for air conditioner, heat pump or dual-fuel applications • Available in 1.5 to 5-ton up to 18 SEER, up to 10 HSPF, up to 97% AFUE • Smaller, lighter and quieter than traditional unitary outdoor condensing units

VRV LIFE • Re-inventing residential HVAC with dual fuel, ductless and ducted flexibility • Industry-first VRF ducted style furnace and evaporator coil system combination • Can connect up to 9 indoor units to single outdoor VRV heat pump • Inverter heat pump with high heating capacities below -18°C (0°F) • Includes standard 10-year limited parts and compressor replacement warranty

VRV IV X • Ultimate ductless and ducted flexibility, optimized for phased installations • Available with heat recovery, heat pump, gas furnace and dual-fuel capability • Connects to 80%, 96% and 97% AFUE Daikin communicating gas furnaces • Wide heat pump heating operation range from -25°C (-13°F) to 15°C (60°F) • Engineered and assembled in North America

AURORA • Single-zone and multi-zone systems for extreme low ambient residential applications • Maintains high heating performance at low ambient • Inverter compressor technology maximizes performance in low ambient conditions • Up to 100% heating capacity at -15°C (5°F); operates efficiently down to -25°C (-13°F) • Includes standard 12-year limited parts warranty

daikincomfort.com M e c h a n i c a l

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Product Showcase System 636® Flue Gas Venting • • • • •

Fully certified to ULC S636 System 636® PVC rated for flue gas temperatures up to 65°C System 636® CPVC rated for flue gas temperatures up to 90°C Manufactured and supported by PVC and CPVC piping system experts Installer training available focusing on proper solvent welding and more

DWV, MJ Grey™ Mechanical Couplings for System XFR® and System 15® • • • • •

Alternative to solvent welding when working in cold weather or from heights Flexible nature allows for minor adjustments to piping alignment Available in sizes 1 ½” to 18” Designed specifically for System15® and System XFR® DWV Certified to CSA B602, listed to CAN/ULC 102.2; meets flame and smoke requirements

AquaRise® (SDR 11) Potable Water for Hot and Cold Piping Systems • Available in ½” to 4” (IPS) diameters • Fully certified compliance • Transitions to or from traditional materials • Meets flame and smoke requirements • Solid alternative to metal

New! AquaRise® (SDR 21) Cold Water Piping Systems • AquaRise (SDR 21) pipe specifically for cold water applications • Available in sizes 1.5”, 2”, 2.5”, 3”, and 4” • Piping clearly identifiable for cold water applications with longitudinal print lines • Design pressure of 200 psi at 73°F (1,379 kPa at 23°C) • CSA B137.6, ASTM F442 and CAN/ULC S102.2

ipexna.com

CMPX #2031 174

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Product Showcase Award Winning Professional Prestige® Combination Boiler • 95% AFUE • Vents with ULC S636 PVC, CPVC, PP up to 100’ (3”) and 50’ (2”) • Compatible with hydronic air handlers, hydronic fan coils, baseboard radiators, and radiant flooring • Efficient heating combined with continuous hot water all from one unit • Outdoor reset sensor tracks outdoor temperatures; overrides heating set point as needed

Prestige® Series EcoNet® Enabled Modulating Upflow Gas Furnaces • • • •

Award winning technology 98% residential gas furnace with EcoNet enabled communication technology Modulating operation to save energy and maintain optimal comfort level Variable speed blower motor provides ultimate humidity control and quieter sound levels • Designed with Rheem’s exclusive PlusOne® Ignition System for more dependable performance

Triton™ - Intelligent, High-Efficiency Commercial Gas Water Heater • Up to 98% thermal efficiency • LeakSense™ detection system detects leaks as small as a grain of sand; provides real-time notifications • EcoNet® smart monitoring technology with Wi-Fi provides performance updates and alerts to mobile device • Easy retrofit installation with multiple connection points - side, top, and bottom • LeakGuard™ leak detection and prevention system with auto shutoff valve limits water leakage outside the tank

Prestige® Series Two-Stage Air Conditioner RA20 Series • Award winning technology • Designed to operate with EcoNet™ Smart Thermostat with remote access via app • Smart new composite base pan design helps eliminate corrosion and adds quieter performance • Variable-Speed Copeland Scroll™ compressor technology quickly adapts to inside cooling needs • Curved louver panels provide ultimate coil protection, enhance cabinet strength and rigidity

rheem.com

CMPX #1631 M e c h a n i c a l

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Product Showcase Shurjoint® M07 Quick Install Coupling • • • • •

Ready to install rigid coupling for general piping applications Ideal for valve connections, mechanical rooms, risers and long straight runs Proprietary rigid join design resists flexural and torsional loads Support/hanging requirements correspond to ANSI B31.1, B31.9, NFPA 13 Available with proprietary EPDM gasket with a GapSeal and centre leg feature

58A Series Balancing Valves • Precision engineered and manufactured • Provides two position hydronic circuit isolation capability • Multi-turn throttling adjustments for proportional balancing of hydronic systems • Integrated digital readout allows for easy reading and adjustment of pressure drop • Integrated fixed orifice for greater accuracy

94ALF-A Lead Free Forged Brass Ball Valve • • • • •

Combines reliable operation with maximum economy Multi-agency approvals Ideal for gas, fuels, fire protection, general plumbing and HVAC applications Blowout-proof stem, 100% factory tested Performance rated 600 CWP – ¼” to 2”; 400 CWP – 2 ½” to 4”

94A Forged Brass Ball Valve • Combines reliable operation with maximum economy • Ideal for general flow control applications (HVAC, fuel gases, fire protection trim and drain) • CSA, FM and UL listed • 2-piece full port design • Blowout-proof stem, 100% factory tested

apollovalves.com

CMPX #1445 176

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Product Showcase Sewerooter T-4™ - New Mid-size Machine with More Muscle • • • • •

Heavy-duty 9/16” Flexicore cable does better job clearing inside drain lines Clear 3” to 4” lines up to 100 ft. long Switch to 75 ft. x 5/8” cable to add root cutting capability Variable speed feed drives and retracts cable at up to 20 ft/min. Stair climbers, 10” wheels, truck loading wheel for easier handling

JM-1000 Mini-Jet™ - Now Available with Stainless Steel Hose • • • • •

Clear grease, sand and ice for sinks, tubs and laundry drains Now available with durable stainless steel braid hose Generates 1500 psi at 1.4 gpm yet pulls only 13 amps Compact, lightweight unit weighs just 23 lbs. Rugged metal diamond plate case handles abuse in the field

Gen-Eye X-POD® Video Pipe Inspection System • • • •

USB recording drive can handle up to 64GB flash drive 7” LCD screen for crisp clear pictures Inspect 3” to 10” drain lines up to 200 ft. long Features 4X digital zoom, voiceover recording, on-screen date and time indicators

Root 66® - Three Machines in One • • • •

Clear 1-1/4” through 4” drain lines up to 150 ft. long Drives both 5/8” and 7/8” sectional cables Change cables instantly - no tools or adapters required Powerful heavy-duty 1/2 hp sealed motor

drainbrain.com

CMPX #2109 M e c h a n i c a l

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Product Showcase Pump Stick™ Cordless Water Transfer Pump • • • • •

Battery operated pump transfers water at 15 gallons per minute Battery adapter plates for use with different battery brands Uses 18V-20V lithium ion, common slide style batteries Rugged contractor grade parts, durable aluminum body Secure magnetic hose connection for fast, reliable links

Clean Ream Extreme® Fitting/Hub Savers • • • • •

Cleans leftover pipe and solvent cement residue from plastic fittings Reuse PVC fittings after an excellent clean-out Reduces labour, time and materials costs Available in 7 sizes, fits into standard ½” drills High torque, low RPM drill setting for cleanest reams

Cordless Plastic Pipe Beveler • • • • •

Portable cordless power system for fast beveling of plastic pipes A quick, easy and safe way to bevel plastic pipe Adjustable beveler creates bevel on 2” and larger pipes Long-lasting router bit with high RPMs for smooth cuts Ideal for large diameter plastic pipe including stationary pipe

Drill-Powered Hydrostatic Test Pump • • • • •

Separate power source reduces weight Works on commercial and residential water systems Storage case keeps pump clean and organized No drop cord needed when used with a cordless drill Requires 18V cordless or ½” corded drill with 1500 RPM

reedmfgco.com

CMPX #2022 178

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Product Showcase Cast Iron Pipe for Storm and Sanitary Plumbing Systems • Exceeds National Building Code requirements; easy to firestop, won’t emit toxic gases if burned • Quiet pipe absorbs sound vibrations; ideal for hospitals, hotels, condominiums and schools • Low thermal expansion eliminates the need for costly expansion joints • Sizes from 1 ½” (38 mm) pipe to 15” (375 mm) pipe • Made in Canada

Husky SD 4000 Couplings • Heavy-duty, all stainless-steel couplings • Balance desire for a more rigid joint while providing a superior positive seal • Super-duty corrugated shield accommodates additional surface-bearing sealing clamps • Meet CSA B 602 standard

No-Hub Couplings • • • • •

Used to join cast iron piping Manufactured by using a stainless steel shield Clamp assembly with elastomeric sealing sleeve Ideal seal with precision moulded one-piece elastomer gasket Won’t decay or deteriorate

Declare Label • • • •

Bibby products support LEED Green Building projects Achieved “Declare” status with the International Living Future Institute Products made from 100% post-consumer recycled scrap metal Low VOC emission coating

bibby-ste-croix.com

CMPX #1143 M e c h a n i c a l

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Product Showcase AlumaFin7™ Evaporator Coil: Compact, CorrosionResistant Performance • Outstanding corrosion resistance and cooling performance in a compact package • Perfect for tight installations; reduces height of most matchups by 4” • Innovative 7mm grooved tubing, multi-louvered fin design improves heat transfer • Thoughtfully engineered drain pan features a “no-water retention” design • Corrosion- and mould-resistant thermoplastic drain pan controls condensate

ComfortBridge™ Communicating Technology: Off-the-Wall Ingenuity • Focused on helping HVAC contractors • More options, outstanding intelligent control, unbeatable performance benefits • Works seamlessly with any single-stage, 24-volt thermostat/smart home automation • Gathers data constantly, automatically adjusts for peak performance • Factory-installed inside select Goodman brand HVAC systems

CoolCloud™ Phone/Tablet App: A Timesaver Designed for Contractors • • • • •

No more waiting to initially diagnose select HVAC systems Connects wirelessly via Bluetooth to ComfortBridge-compatible systems Quick and simplified commissioning, configuration and troubleshooting Reduces manual effort to diagnose HVAC systems Provides historical system data, allows customizable select system settings

14” Wide, High-Performance Gas Furnace Fits Tight Spaces • • • •

Just 14 inches wide; perfect for space-constrained installations Packed with features designed to make installation and servicing easier Compact and powerful; high-efficiency 96+% AFUE heating performance Heavy-duty aluminized-steel heat exchanger, stainless-steel secondary heat exchanger • Quiet, two-stage firing in a compact furnace built for long-term reliability

goodmanmfg.com 180

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Product Showcase Pressure Independent Valves for Perfectly Balanced Room Comfort • • • • •

Stabilize variable flow in hydronic systems for efficient, worry-free operation Systems perform to their full potential saving time, money and energy Deliver accurate and stable flow independent of changes in pressure Provides better occupant comfort while saving energy Automatic dynamic balancing optimizes system performance at all times

Sensors for Seamless Integration with Building Automation Systems • • • • •

Universal compact enclosure design with an intuitive screwless snap cover Reliable and accurate readings over the entire lifecycle of the building Five-year warranty meets NEMA 4X and IP65 requirements, UL compliant Single and multi-range for temperature, humidity, pressure, CO2, and VOC Enclosure design features modular conduit fitting, spring-loaded removable terminal block

Retrofit Solutions • 5-year warranty on custom or standard linkages, actuators, valves, and sensors • Quickly and conveniently restore systems without interrupting service • Customized solutions designed on site - lead times of 5 days or less • Efficiently implement Belimo actuators into existing buildings (electronic or pneumatic) • In-house design and manufacturing capabilities

Belimo Energy Valve™ Solves Low Delta T Leveraging IoT • • • • •

Power Control and Delta T manager logic to monitor coil performance Glycol monitoring ensures that content meets design needs Cloud analytics recommends Delta T and flow setpoints for remote updating Dynamic coil performance provides transparency of power degradation Cloud, BACnet, Modbus, MPBus provide system integration and BMS control

belimo.ca

CMPX #523 M e c h a n i c a l

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Product Showcase

ECOGRID® Grid Enabled Water Heater for Energy Providers

Electronic Trap Primers • Perfect for priming infrequently used or remote fixture traps • Available in surface mount, recessed, or individual models • Solenoid activation – adjustable priming frequency and duration es • Distributors and other accessories available • ASSE 1044/Made in USA

• Increased knowledge of energy usage and profiling • Better overview of alternatives according to situations • Voluntary Demand Response (DR) water heater program available • Active asset monitoring allows precise management for peak shaving • Algorithm helps prevent Legionella proliferation

Commercial Electric Water Heaters, Flexible Models

OxBox™ Washing Machine Outlet Box • Universal design; mounts quickly and securely, saves installation time • Integral, stainless steel arresters ers for water hammer control • Patented, replaceable valves include test caps • Easily adapts to left/right drain, ain, top/bottom supply • Available with all common supply connections

• Field convertible voltage, phase and wattage input • Multiple electric configurations for your hot water needs • 2 high-quality magnesium anodes, oversized on certain models • Easy service access to components, single panel junction box • Hinged door and removable element panel

Condensing Water Heater for Residential or Commercial Applications

Halo™ Floor Drain/Cleanout • Unique, adaptable design for residential or commercial applications • Stainless steel mounting flange with adjustable head • Perfect for laundry/mechanical rooms, remodels, multifamily projects, etc. • Use in wood/corrugated decks or cored concrete floors • Drain and cleanout models – ABS/PVC or cast iron

• Stainless steel inner tank and burner, 120 volt motor, wave modulation control • Whisper quiet feature, 50 db at 5 feet (1.5 m), for peace of mind • Thermal efficiency up to 96%, output range from 100,000 to 199,000 BTU • Multiple venting system options, include digital operating control

182

CMPX #1212

CMPX #1018

giantinc.com

siouxchief.com

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Product Showcase 485HE Softener • • • • •

Premier high-efficiency softener with precision brining Uses 75% less salt, 64% less regeneration water IAPMO tested and certified to NSF/ANSI 44 Designed to make installations faster and easier than ever 7-year system warranty and lifetime FRP tank warranty

NovoClear 485HTO • • • • •

Removes hardness, bad taste and odour including chlorine and chloramines Change the carbon and softener resin at different times Uses less salt and regeneration water than traditional softeners IAPMO tested and certified to NSF/ANSI 44 7-year system warranty and lifetime FRP tank warranty

95MTS Softener • • • • •

Uses 40 to 50% less salt and regeneration water than conventional systems Provides up to 308 gpm continuous soft water all day During high flow demand, tanks come on-line to add capacity During low flow demand, tanks go off-line for added efficiency Control up to 8 softeners with a single controller

Aqua Flo Drinking Water Systems • • • • •

A complete line of drinking water systems for all applications H.E.R.O™ wastes virtually no water with over 99.9% recovery rate QCRO and QCUF systems can be customized for specific requirements Combination UV systems, UV/filter rack systems, and Gen Series systems Economical and reliable point-of-use drinking water filter systems

canaturewg.com

CMPX #407 M e c h a n i c a l

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Product Showcase

EZ-Roll™ Plus Black Coated Linesets

New Cube Series Fan Coil • Perfect for spaces requiring additional heating, cooling or fresh air • Featuring variable speed backward curved fan • Multi-positional to suit any mechanical location • Requires little or no maintenance, only 2 moving parts • Stand-alone make-up air or exhaust air applications

• Tested for flammability to CAN/ULC S-102 • UV rated to ASTM G-154 • 5-year coating warranty • Tear resistant • Standard and ductless configurations

Streamline PRS Press Fittings

HE-Z Series Zoning-Ready Fan Coil • Heating capacities to 140,000 BTU; cooling capacities 1.5 to 5 tons • Field programmable providing infinitely variable fan output • Zoning is simple, power input is adjusted based on demand • Zoning add-on package now available with 2, 3 and 4 supply collars • Multi-collar fan coils come with controls, dampers and actuators pre-installed

• Size range from ½” to 4” • EPDM factory installed and lubricated seals • Compatible with most press tools • Leak detection feature • NSF/ANSI 61 Certified

HE PS Hi-Velocity Air Purification System

Mueller Refrigeration Valves

• In-duct air purification provides unsurpassed indoor air quality • Easily installed on any Hi-Velocity or existing HVAC system • 3 powerful technologies clean air down to the last molecule • Complete home purification up to 3,000 sq. ft. • Portable version also available

• Design pressure DP up to 775 PSIG • Full port construction • MCM seal technology • UL Listed • Rupture proof encapsulated stem

CMPX #1422

glcopper.com 184

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Product Showcase HydroFlame Pro Series Cast-in-Place Firestop Sleeves • • • • •

Available for ½” to 6” penetrants Telescoping design adjusts from 8” to 12” in ¼” increments UL listed firestop devices (2 or 3-hour F-Ratings) UL 50 Pa ratings Built-in fire, smoke, gas and water protection

#117 Series No-Hub Fitting Restraints • • • • •

Prevents hubless cast iron soil pipes separation in high-thrust conditions Meets plumbing codes and pipe manufacturer installation instructions No field cutting of modifications required Installs in minutes Galvanized solutions up to 15”

QuickStand Equipment Platforms • • • • •

Ideal for water heater support Water tight platform eliminates need for additional drain pan Includes a built-in drain pan with 1” drain fitting Ceiling or wall mount models available Supports up to 50-gallon water heaters or 750 pounds

TestRite Inline DWV Testing System • Easy to install, keeps contractor and jobsite safe and dry • Designed for PVC, ABS and cast-iron piping systems with 2” to 6” piping solutions • Performs up to 5X faster than inflatable DWV testing devices • TestRite Test Wedge lasts at least 2X as long as inflatable DWV test devices

holdrite.com

CMPX #430 M e c h a n i c a l

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Product Showcase 9700 Ultimate Gas Furnace • • • • •

Stylish and efficient at 97% AFUE Modular heat exchanger and blower for easy servicing High efficiency ECM variable speed blower motor Natural gas, propane convertible Can be used for new construction heat

9600Q Gas Furnace • • • • •

Perfect choice for residential new construction 96% AFUE Flexfit installation options Modular heat exchanger and blower Natural gas, propane convertible

Condo Pack • • • • •

Designed for conventional Thru-Wall install applications For residential low and high rise, institutional and industrial applications Dual sliding chassis for easy installation and maintenance Streamlined design for protection from extreme climate conditions Pre-wired and pre-charged

NERV2400T Energy Recovery Ventilator • • • • •

High efficiency filtration Up to 60% less energy consumption Up to 210 CFM at 0.4 in w.g. High-efficiency energy recovery core - 84% at 0°C, 65% at -25°C MERV6 grade filters or HEPA filtration ready

napoleon.com

CMPX #1731 186

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Product Showcase NFB-C Commercial Fire Tube Boiler • Industry’s leading 15:1 TDR, 97.5% thermal efficiency • Patented stainless-steel fire tube heat exchanger, non-metallic condensate base • Advanced controls with BMS capability and intuitive touchscreen user interface • 3” venting up to 60’, 4” venting up to 150’ • Top and bottom water piping connections, common venting and cascading capability

NFB Fire Tube Boiler • 10:1 TDR and 95% AFUE, ENERGY STAR® Most Efficient 2020 • Patented stainless-steel fire tube heat exchanger, non-metallic condensate base • Advanced controls with intuitive user interface • 2” venting up to 60’, 3” venting up to 150’, common venting and cascading capability • Built-in hardware to connect 3 zone pumps or 3 zone valves

NFC Fire Tube Combi-boiler • Patented stainless-steel fire tube heat exchanger with non-metallic base • 11:1 TDR for domestic hot water • Advanced controls, intuitive user interface, colour-coded display, select wheel • Built-in hardware to connect 3 zone pumps (zone valves require external control module) • Built-in advanced external domestic recirculation with 5 modes

NPE Condensing Tankless Water Heaters • • • • •

Dual stainless-steel heat exchangers ENERGY STAR rating, up to 0.97 UEF Field gas convertible, NG or LP Cascade up to 16 units and common vent up to 8 ComfortFlow™ recirculation system with built-in pump and buffer tank (NPE-A)

navieninc.com

CMPX #2131 M e c h a n i c a l

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Product Showcase Flash™ Shower Rough-In Valve • • • • •

Intuitive flat back designed to work in tight spaces Strong, durable construction with cast brass body Can be rotated 180° to accommodate reversed hot and cold supply lines Solid materials + flawless attention to detail = dependable performance for life Test cap makes sweat-in, flushing and testing simple and fast

Greenbrook® High-Efficiency Urinal (HEU) • • • • •

Sleek, contoured design offers a superior rinse and water savings Highly aesthetic vitreous china urinal with large footprint HEU operation range: 0.125 gpf to 0.5 gpf (0.47 Lpf to 1.9 Lpf) WaterSense Certified when used with 0.125 gpf or 0.5 gpf urinal flush valves CEC Listed when used with 0.125 gpf urinal flush valve

Paradigm® Selectronic® Faucet • • • • •

SmartTherm® safety shut-off automatically prevents scalding Integrated design: easy install from top; no control box below deck Easy installation and maintenance save time and money Removable mixing handle allows user to adjust water temperature Selectronic Sensor provides programmable, touch-free option

Ultima Flush Valve • Dyna-Clean™ self-cleaning technology prevents valve run-on due to clogging • ADA-compliant non-hold open handle provides automatic shut-off after every flush • Durable construction reduces maintenance, even in the most demanding locations • High back pressure vacuum breaker prevents dripping • PWRX 10-year battery system for less downtime and maintenance

americanstandard.ca

CMPX #1615 188

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Product Showcase OmniTherm® Near Condensing Boiler and Volume Water Heater • • • • •

Electronic fuel-to-air ratio control produces up to 7:1 turndown Delivers thermal efficiencies up to 84% Long-life stainless-steel heat exchanger protects against corrosion Available for use with Category I and III venting applications Laars Linc® intuitive control system with large colour touchscreen

MagnaTherm® HTD Boiler and Volume Water Heater • • • • •

Tru Trac™ real-time O2 trim compensation maintains optimal performance Available from 1600 to 4000 MBH with 20:1 turndown Laars Linc® intuitive control system with colour touchscreen AHRI Certified 95%+ thermal efficiency Stainless-steel condensing heat exchanger

Infiniti® K Series of Tankless Water Heaters • • • • •

Top water connections for easier installation Venting: 60 feet with 2” or 280 feet with 3” STEADISET™ technology eliminates cold water sandwich Self-calibrating – no combustion analyzer required T&P included + integral flush ports eliminate need for isolation valve kit

AeroTherm® Series Heat Pump Water Heater • • • • •

Delivers outstanding efficiency up to 3.48 UEF Provides 4 operating modes for greater control and flexibility Available in 50, 65 and 80-gallon capacities Features superior Vitraglas® corrosion protection First hour delivery ratings up to 87 gallons and quiet operation ensure exceptional performance

bradfordwhite.com

CMPX #1313 M e c h a n i c a l

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Product Showcase Model 19 Anti-burst Faucet • • • •

Freezeless anti-burst residential wall faucet Won’t burst in freezing weather even if hose is attached Patented pressure relief valve prevents burst pipes Backed by a 5-year, $5,000 warranty

Model 22 Hot/Cold Outdoor Faucet • • • • •

Allows homeowners to have hot and cold water outside Fill kiddie pools, wash dogs, clean garages and windows, etc. Patented pressure relief valve prevents burst faucet tube Faucet won’t burst, even if hose is attached in freezing weather Available in horizontal and vertical configurations

Model 17 Outdoor Faucet • Preferred by plumbers • Highest quality components • Won’t freeze if hose is detached

Model 67 Wall Hydrant • • • •

Most specified wall hydrant Problem free - backed by a 5-year warranty ASSE 1052 approved Made in USA

woodfordmfg.com

CMPX #2615 190

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Product Showcase

Malco AVM6/AVM7: Right and Left AVsMini Snips • Works in spaces where full size aviation snips won’t go • Forged steel jaws and serrated lower blade make precision cuts • Offset design offers superior material flow in 24-gauge steel • Cuts squares and tight circles on curved surfaces with ease • Handle contours and opening complement stroke of any size hand

Malco TBP33: Job-Site Ready HVAC Tool Backpack • 33-pocket, 25 lb. capacity designed d for organizing HVAC tools • Wide opening with duo-coloured pockets for easy access to tools • Padded, zippered, dense nylon woven shell offers lasting tool protection • Impact-resistant, seamless base protects t t against i t drop damage and elements • Wide, padded shoulder straps and back pads help shoulder load

C-RHEX Cleanable Reversible Magnetic Hex Driver • Cleanable reversible 1/4” and 5/16”, and 5/16” and 3/8” hexx socket • Easy-clean magnet • Tested one-piece driver strength • Ideal for use with Malco zip-in and bit-tip screws • Available in four lengths – 2”, 2-5/8”, 4” and 6”

QuickTrim • Upgrade a plain bathtub drain in minutes • No need to remove bathtub strainer body • No risk of cross-threading • Upgrade to 1 of 12 special finishes including matte black • Includes stopper and high-flow innovator overflow faceplate

IdealLav Sink Drain • Removable grid strainer keeps drains looking new • Removable trim prevents clogs • Snake from above - no drilling through grid • Heavy-duty brass or PVC • One-piece tube, one-person installation

Universal NuFit Bathtub Drain Cover • Makes old bathtub drains look new again • Fits over old tub drain • No need to remove strainer body • Installs in minutes with Watco pin or silicone • Ideal for hotels, apartments, remodels, repairs

CMPX #2615

malcotools.com

watcomfg.com M e c h a n i c a l

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Product Showcase Lead Free Instrumentation • • • • •

For potable water systems Lead free brass wetted parts Gauges are NSF-61-372 certified National Plumbing Code (NPC) 2015 compliant 5-year warranty

PEM-ZR Economy StabiliZR™ Gauge • StabiliZR™ dampened movement minimizes effects of pulsation and vibration • Economical, all-purpose pressure gauge • 1.5” (40mm) to 4” (100mm) sizes • Brass wetted parts • 5-year warranty

PFD WinAIR Differential Gauge • • • • •

Very low pressure differential gauge for air and non-corrosive gas Industrial grade die-cast aluminum case Extreme temperature tolerance with o-ring seal Easily accessible re-zero adjustment screw 5-year warranty

Gauge Audit Program (G.A.P.) • A Winters Sales Professional tours your facility documenting all instrumentation • Identifies and documents working and non-working instrumentation • Determines proper applications and requirements • Final report identifies part numbers, locations and issues • Reduces service interruptions, improves safety and saves on inventory costs

winters.com

CMPX #420 192

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Product Showcase

Retrofitting Solution (427A)

Tecumseh ARGUS

• Similar performance to HCFC-22 • No equipment change necessary • Works well with residual mineral oil or AB • Broad range of low, medium, and high temperature applications • Low global warming potential

• Low and medium temperature condensing unit • Indoor and outdoor configurations and customizable feature sets • ½ to 6 HP capacity range • Optimized around HFO-blend refrigerants • Exceeds the DOE’s AWEF requirement by up to 15%

Lower Refrigeration Retrofits (407A)

Tecumseh Designed by LU-VE

• Closely matches the cooling capacity and flow rates of R-22 at lower refrigeration temperatures • Well suited as a retrofit for R-22 in supermarket and food storage applications • Energy efficient retrofit option for refrigeration applications • Zero ozone depletion potential

• 3,000 to 60,000 BTU/h matched system unit cooler • Jet Streamer® directional grille provides uniform distribution of airflow • TURBOCOIL® heat exchangers have the best power/cost ratio obtainable • TURBOFIN® aluminum fins reduce dehumidification and frost formation • PLUG&SAVE® feature enables energy reductions up to 25%

Celseon Replacement Solution (410A) • 50/50 blend of HFC-32 and HFC-125 • Accepted by most air-conditioning OEMs for new AC systems • Higher refrigerating capacity and pressures than R-22 • Zero ozone depletion potential

• 1/8th to 1/3rd fractional HP indoor, air-cooled condensing unit • Flexible design with premium option packages and reduced d lead-times • Equipped with easy-to-remove e condenser fan shroud and motor otor assemblies • Moulded fan shroud directs airflow across entire coil surface • Evaporative condensate option eliminates need for external drain

CMPX #1923

CMPX #2019

forane-us.com

tecumseh.com M e c h a n i c a l

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Product Showcase Delta® Commercial Electronic Faucets with Proximity® Sensing Technology • Faucet acts as a sensor, responds when approached • Designed for tough conditions and busy facilities • Hardwire, battery, plug-in and daisy-chain power options available • Programmable metering mode and periodic line flush • Style, finish and flow rate options for almost any application

New Mirolin Freestanding Tubs • 7 styles and 11 models • 60” and 66” models available • All models boast sleek proportions for a streamlined aesthetic • Cut-in overflows and silkscreened logos enhance the minimalist design • White pop-ups remove distractions of mismatched finishes in the bathroom

Delta® Keele™ Pull-Down Kitchen Faucet • Sculpted body and ribbon-like spout • MagnaTite® Docking keeps spray wand firmly in place • Touch-Clean® spray holes allow easy removal of hard water deposits • Chrome, Arctic® stainless or matte black finish • 1.8 gpm and 1.5 gpm models available

Delta® Junction™ Pull-Down Kitchen Faucet • Crisp, geometric lines offer standout style • Features MagnaTite Docking and Touch-Clean spray holes • Matching escutcheons available for 3-hole installation (sold separately) • Chrome, Arctic stainless or matte black finish • 1.8 gpm and 1.5 gpm models available

mascocanada.com

CMPX #1941 194

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Product Showcase ProLine® XE Gas Tankless with X3™ Technology • X3 Scale Prevention Technology extends the life of the unit up to 3 times longer • 2” venting provides installation flexibility • Integrated recirculation pump • 0.93 UEF and ENERGY STAR® qualified • 15-year limited heat exchanger warranty with no hard water exclusions

Polaris® Residential/Commercial Gas Water Heater • Tank and heat exchanger made of 444 stainless steel for high resistance to corrosion • Modulating burner increases life of the water heater • Touch screen display shows status information with text and icons • 95 and 96% thermal efficiency • 34- and 50-gallon capacity with 100,000 to 199,000 BTU input

Envirosense® Power Vent Residential Gas Water Heater • • • • •

Great for combined water and space heating applications Helical heat exchanger provides maximum heat transfer Fully condensing – 96 gallons per hour at 90°F temperature rise 94% thermal efficiency and meets Ontario Building Code SB-12 50-gallon capacity and 76,000 BTU input

Space Saver® Electric Tankless • Point-of-use electric tankless water heater puts hot water right where you need it • Single and 2-chamber models available • 7 kW, 9 kW and 18 kW input options • Wall mount vertically or horizontally • Digital user interface for easy temperature adjustment and error code display

johnwoodwaterheaters.com M e c h a n i c a l

CMPX #1438 B u s i n e s s

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Product Showcase

AXS-EC In-Line Duct Fan

Kimo DBM 620 Air Flow Meter

• Efficient electronically commutated (EC) motor, 120V, 60Hz h • 0-10 VDC speed controllable, with thermal overload protection • Easy to install, no motor maintenance required • Available for nominal duct sizes 4” to 12” (100 to 300 mm) • Airflow up to 800 cfm (375 L/s), pressure up to 2.5” (625 Pa)

• Newly redesigned multipurpose electronic air balancing instrument • Efficiently takes direct air volume readings from air vents • Lighter and smaller model features patented folding frame, space-saving hood storage • SmartKap app for easy reading and export of data • Only unit of its kind with integrated ACR (Air Change Rate)

CMPX #1106

CMPX #1721

continentalfan.com

chevrierinstruments.com

FastEST Mechanical Estimating Software • FastPIPE® and FastDUCT® mechanical estimating software for quick takeoff • On-screen takeoffs performed directly on digital plans • Backed by unmatched, reliable customer support • Fully customizable specifications and over 200,000 items in catalog • Compatible with Allpriser pricing and adjustable based on job specifics

196

HVAC/R Wiring Accessories Display • Focused program of the most popular electrical wiring accessories used by HVAC/R contractors • Display provides quick turnovers and healthy margin opportunities • Premium quality products with features not always found on competitive products • Portable, flexible and can be adjusted to meet a distributor’s specific needs • Look for it at your local wholesale/distributor

CMPX #1934

CMPX #1622

fastest-inc.com

wiringpro.com

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HYDRONICS

Peter R. Meridew, B.Tech., Mech Eng., is a semi-retired mechanical building services consultant with extensive knowledge of mechanical systems, energy efficient building and indoor air quality evaluation. He can be reached at peter.meridew.mb@gmail.com.

B y Pe te r Me r i d e w

HOW HOT IS

FINDING HOT WATER

NOT HOT ENOUGH?

If you have outdoor supply water temperature reset, then there can be times when the water temperature is not hot enough to prevent low supply air, or coil leaving water temperature (freeze) alarms from going off at air supply unit heating coils.

efore we begin, let me ask a question: When does a heating system operate at its maximum capacity?

B

And that will cause a system shutdown, because these sensors require manual resettting. Arghh! Another service call.

Is it when outdoor and indoor temperature design conditions occur?

This condition happens firstly because either the night set-back, and/or the hot water temperature reset is too aggressive in attempts to maximize energy conservation. Secondly, the return air temperature from the rooms will be that much lower; making the problem worse.

Probably not, because system design calculations are based, or at least should be based, on the building being unoccupied, having no internal equipment gains and at 3:00 a.m. Of course, it might happen if the building has been unused for a while, but then the system should have been permanently set back.

So, how do we avoid this and still minimize energy consumption?

And that is the clue. If you have night set-back control, then the system works at maximum flow capacity every morning, following reset during the heating season, because all of the room and air system thermostatic control valves will be fully open and the boiler(s) will be seeing full demand. This is one reason why system capacity is often increased beyond design capacity: to speed up recovery time. Of course, technology can help. Direct Digital Control (DDC) systems can be programmed to “learn” the necessary restart time, based on outdoor conditions. This is something that both electric and pneumatic equipment can’t do.

PRO OTIP Unfortunately, non-empirical additions to capacity exist, such as lack of confidence in the calculations and “rule-of-thumb” assumptions. These must be avoided whenever possible.

Assuming there is only one heating water circulation system, revise the schedule for the automatic controls to temporarily bypass the outdoor reset control, allowing the supply water temperature to go to maximum long before the scheduled start-up time for all supply air systems and until the building is up to indoor design condition. This will ensure that there is plenty of hot water available for those pesky air supply unit heating coils. Alternatively, design the system with separately pumped systems, one for the room radiation and any reheat coils, and one for all the air supply unit heating coils, only applying outdoor temperature reset to the room radiation system. The disadvantage of this alternative arrangement is that it costs more, increases piping heat loss to the air supply system, and would be extremely difficult to do as a retrofit.

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PLUMBING

Products

Wall drain The linear Wall Drain from QuickDrain USA installs in the wall to allow for seamless curbed or curbless shower designs. The fully sloped drain is designed to handle flows of up to 12 gpm with a 2” outlet. Units can be installed with any thickness of wall tile and up to 3/4” floor tile. They can accommodate shower lengths of 26” to 96”.

www. quickdrainusa.com ickdrainusa.com

Ball valves Nibco’s 585HP lead-free bronze ball valves are designed for commercial and industrial ial applications. The unit’s laser-welded construction allows for operating pressures up to 1,000 CWP WP and 150 SWP, and operating temperatures up p to 250°F. They are available in sizes ranging from rom 1⁄2” to 2” and come in several configurations ns including threaded, solder, and press. Options include 316 stainless steel trim, a handle locking plate, an extended handle, NIB-SEAL handle or a stainlesssteel handle.

DWV products NAPCO’s NAPSYS-HR PVC drain, waste and vent product system meets all low smoke and flame requirements of the Canadian Building Code and is designed for high-rise construction. Products are available in sizes ranging from 1-1/2” to 10” diameter. The company also offers a low-rise product system, NAPSYS-LR PVC DWV.

www. napcopipe.com

www. nibco.com

Tankless water heaters

Kitchen faucet

Navien’s NPE-A2 and NPE-S2 series condensing tankless water heaters have a turndown ratio up to 15:1, a multi-line control panel in plain English, and it uses 2” PVC venting. They feature dual stainless steel heat exchangers, 1/2” gas pipe capability up to 24 feet, cascade and common vent capability and efficiencies up to 0.97 UEF. The NPE-A2 includes the company’s ComfortFlow recirculation system with built-in pump and buffer tank.

The Delta Junction kitchen faucet is offered in a variety of finishes, including chrome, arctic stainless and matte black. The faucet offers two flow rates: 1.8 gpm (6.8 L/min) or 1.5 gpm (5.7 L/min); in one or threehole installation. It features the company’s MagnaTite Docking system for holding the faucet’s spray wand in place.

www. navieninc.com

PRV stations Victaulic offers fully integrated, ready-to-install pressure reducing valve (PRV) stations for use in potable water systems to reduce and control system pressures to specified safe levels, independent of upstream pressure and flow variations. Offered in six standard configurations, Series 386 PRV stations are available in 1-1/2” to 6" sizes for pressures up to 300 psi. Also available for tight-space installations are vertical and single branch options.

www. victaulic.com 198 xx

M ee cc hha an ni ci ac l a Bl u Bs iun se isns e 1s 0s . 1004 . 2 0

www. deltafaucet.ca


Canada’s National Show for the HVACR and Plumbing Industries

METRO TORONTO CONVENTION CENTRE

March 25 - 27, 2020

cmpxshow.ca


THE INFO PAGE A.O. Smith ..................... 145, 160 hotwatercanada.ca

Chevrier Instruments..... 148, 196 chevrierinstruments.com

Hi-Velocity ........................16, 184 hi-velocity.com

Aalberts ............................79, 176 apollovalves.com

CIPH ........................................127 ciph.com

Honeywell ...............................107 honeywell-refrigerants.com

ACO Systems............................93 acocan.ca

CMPX ......................................199 cmpxshow.ca

IBC Boilers ................................85 ibcboiler.com

Aerco.................................43, 169 aerco.com

Continental Fan ............. 136, 196 continentalfan.com

IPEX ..................................55, 174 ipexna.com

Alltemp Products Co ..............113 alltemp.ca

Daikin ................................21, 173 daikincomfort.com

Jim Pattison Lease......... 147, 165 jimpattisonlease.com

American Standard........ 143, 188 americanstandard.ca

Deflecto ......................... 137, 169 advp-deflecto.com

John Wood .......................57, 195 johnwoodwaterheaters.com

Aqua-Tech Sales & Mktg........116 aquatech-canada.com

Delta Faucet Canada ........89, 194 deltafaucets.ca

Malco.................................66, 191 malcoproducts.com

Aquatherm ..............................141 aquatherm.com

Dobbin Sales .............................12 dobbinsales.com

Master Group ...........................99 master.ca

Arkema .......................... 109, 193 forane-us.com

FastEST, Inc ................... 148, 196 fastest-inc.com

Mits Airconditioning... 27, 29, 31 mitsair.com

Aztec .........................................18 aztecwasher.com

FLIR ...................................59, 170 flir.com

Napco........................................32 napcopipe.com

Belimo ............................ 121, 181 belimo.ca

Flocor ........................................51 flocor.ca

Napoleon ..........................25, 186 napoleon.com

Bibby Ste. Croix ...............17, 179 bibby-ste-croix.com

Ford Motor Co Canada ............37 ford.ca

Navien ...............................41, 187 navieninc.com

Bradford White.............. 153, 189 bradfordwhite.com

Fujitsu Canada Inc ......... 135, 157 fujitsugeneral.com

Nexstar Network ...................100 nexstarnetwork.com

Brant Radiant Heaters ......22, 167 brantradiant.com

General Pipe Cleaners........4, 177 drainbrain.com

NIBCO Inc .................................39 nibco.com

Camus Hydronics....................123 camus-hydronics.com

Giant Factories .............. 105, 182 giantinc.com

Noble ......................................131 noble.ca

Canarm ........................... 144, 167 canarm.com

Goodman Mfg ............... 133, 180 goodmanmfg.com

Novo Water ......................87, 183 novowater.com

Canplas......................................53 canplas.com

Goodway Technologies....67, 168 goodway.com

Oatey ........................................80 oatey.com

Cheminee Lining ...............73, 162 chemineelining.com

Great Lakes Copper ...... 108, 184 glcopper.com

Ontor Limited ...........................62 ontor.com

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OS&B...................... 203, 164, 165 osb.ca

The Whalen Company ... 140, 166 whalencompany.com

Webstone ...............................119 webstonevalves.com

Oxford Energy Solutions .........61 oxfordenergy.ca

Thermo Manufacturing..150, 166 thermopan.com

Wilo Canada..............................45 wilo-canada.com

PlugWise Solutions Canada .....91 plugwise.solutions

Triangle Tube ....................75, 163 triangletube.com

Winters Instruments .........49, 192 winters.com

Precision Plumbing Products ...71 pppinc.net

Victaulic...............................6, 161 victaulic.com

WiringPro....................... 136, 196 wiringpro.com

Prime Warranty ......................151 primewarranty.ca

Viessmann Mfg .............. 125, 171 viessmann.ca

Woodford ...................... 149, 190 woodfordmfg.com

PVI .......................................9, 169 pvi.com

Watco Manufacturing.... 104, 191 watcomfg.com

Yellow Jacket Products..........112 yellowjacket.com

Ratech - Electronics ..................86 ratech-electronics.com

Watts.............................. 158, 204 watts.ca

Yorkland Controls.....................69 yorkland.net

Reed Manufacturing.........23, 178 reedmfgco.com REFCO ..............................60, 168 refco.ch Refrigerant Services ...............111 rscool.com Rheem Canada..................97, 175 rheem.com Riobel ................................11, 159 riobelpro.ca Saniflo ...............................19, 164 saniflo.ca Selkirk Corporation ..........65, 172 selkirkcorp.ca Sharkbite...........................83, 185 sharkbite.ca Sioux Chief ..................... 142, 182 siouxchief.com Taco Canada .......................2, 156 tacocomfort.com Tecumseh ..........................36, 193 tecumseh.com

CALENDAR

OF

EVENTS

2 0 2 0

CIPH Charity Gala March 24, 2020 Toronto, Ont. ciph.com

National Apprenticeship Conference May 24-26, 2020 Calgary, Alta. caf-fca.org

CMPX March 25-27, 2020 Toronto, Ont. cmpxshow.ca

OPIA AMES June 7-9, 2020 Windsor, Ont. opia.info

OGA Conference April 8-9, 2020 Mississauga, Ont. ontariogeothermal.ca

REMI Show June 10-11, 2020 Toronto, Ont. remishow.com

HRAI Symposium April 29, 2020 Hamilton, Ont. hrai.ca

ASHRAE Annual Conference June 27-July 1, 2020 Austin, Tex. ashrae.org

CIPH Ontario Business Meeting April 30, 2020 Mississauga, Ont. ciph.com

CIPH ABC June 28-30, 2020 Mont-Tremblant, Que. ciph.com

ORAC AGM April 30-May 3, 2020 Niagara-on-the-Lake, Ont. orac.ca

Building Performance Conference August 12-14, 2020 Chicago, Ill. ashrae.org

MEET May 6-7, 2020 Moncton, N.B. meetshow.ca

HRAI Conference August 23-25, 2020 Victoria, B.C. hrai.ca M e c h a n i c a l

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BTN

Compiled by Mechanical Business

BY THE NUMBERS

NOW HIRING 307,000 The number of new construction workers that will be needed between 2020 and 2029 in Canada, according to the BuildForce Canada national forecast.

1.497 million

STEADY WORK 14,550

Approximate number of people currently employed in the construction sector in Canada.

The number of refrigeration and air conditioning mechanics in Ontario.

94% Mechanics in refrigeration and air conditioning that are full-time in Ontario, compared to 79% for all occupations in the province.

HOME COMFORT COSTS $2,484 The average amount of money spent by Canadian households on water, fuel and electricity for their primary accommodations.

DOWN THE DRAIN 35% The percentage of a household’s total water consumption used by showers and baths.

RETIRING COMFORTABLY

30%

In a recent survey asking people to describe their ideal retirement, the most popular themes were: Travelling

34%

Feeling financially secure

30%

12% Not having to work 11% Being debt-free

Spending time with family and friends

85% 202 114

9%

A household’s total water consumption that goes to toilet flushing.

UP IN THE AIR 50% The amount of water used on lawns and gardens that is lost to evaporation or run-off due to overwatering.

Percentage of Canadians who have not gone “off-the-grid” (spent more than one-week offline) in the past year. Only one in five have even disconnected for eight consecutive hours.

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The wait is over! Introducing our new line of products for use in non-combustible buildings. Now you have a choice.

Your job just got easier.™

Features •

Meets flame and smoke requirements of CAN/ULC S102.2-10 for non-combustible buildings (use approved PVC primer and solvent cement to make joints).

SD250-SS

Will not support combustion in the presence of an ignition source.

Available products •

Offset style Waste/Overflows available in Testable and non-Testable models, Kit and Half Kit formats, and a choice of mutliple closure mechanisms. Rough-in and Trim also avaiable.

ITD25 non-combustible FR PVC Island Tub Drain.

SD250-SS non-combustible FR PVC 2" Shower Drain.

2550QK-CP Model Shown

*Certifications ITD25 CAN/ULC S102.2 FSR 0 / SDC 40 *The “cCSAus Meets UPC” mark means the product conforms to the requirements of the NPC, UPC, IPC and IRC.

www.osb.ca


Flooding is Expensive. Protection is Not. The New Standard for Plumbing Connected technology and internetenabled products are not the future. fu uture e. They’re here today. chnolo ogy by by SentryPlus Alert™ Technology ovatio ons Watts uses these innovations to detect and protect against excessive Reduced Pressure Zone (RPZ) discharge. e.

Multiple Wireless Aler Alerts erts Flood alerts via text, email, or phone pho hone call.

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Return on Investment ment The average commercial flood ood claim is $75, $75,000.* 5,000.*

Peace of Mind SentryPlus Alert Technologyy lets you be there even eve ven when you’re not. *S o urce: National Flood Insurance nce Program Progr am

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3

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4

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