ENISA ICONS – BASIS FOR DESIGNING OF INFOGRAPHICS AND VISUALIZING DATA SMART HOME
ENISA ICONS – BASIS FOR DESIGNING OF INFOGRAPHICS AND VISUALIZING DATA
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SMART CITIES AND TRANSPORT
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SMART HOME ICONS & INFOGRAPHICS ENISA INFOGRAPHICS
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Smart light bulbs
Security alarms
Audio / Visual systems (smart TV, TV set-top boxes...)
Smart smoke detectors
Surveilance IP cameras
Broadband routers / home gateways / smart hubs
Smart thermostats
Smart appliances
Network Attached Storage
SMART HOME
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Smart phone
Smart smoke detector
REMOTE SERVICES Processing
Smart appliances
Smart home gateway
Cloud storage Device management
Smart light bulbs
HAN: SHORT-RANGE AND DIRECT COMMUNICATION PAN: 6LowPAN, Bluetooth, EnOcean, NFC, RFID, Zigbee, Z-Wave...
High speed networks: Ethernet, Fiber optics, Powerline Communication, Wi-Fi...
WAN: LONG-RANGE COMMUNICATION LP-WAN: NWave, LoRaWAN, LTE-MTC, Sigfox, Ultra Narrow Band...
High speed networks: 4G/LTE, ADSL, FTTH...
ENISA INFOGRAPHICS
H
S
ET
W
AN
RE
TW
AD
Integration of devices into the home area network
SMART HOME
VAN C
ED M E
S
Smart energy management devices
T WO RK
HIGH
ED N E
S PEED NE
SPE
Smart phone
Smart home gateway or hub
Network Attached Storage
S
H
OR
K
H
ORK
EA
ET W
WI D
AN
PA N IG
S
WA N L P-
RE
Smart locks
Security alarms
Set top box
EA
OR
OM
K
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Audio Visual systems
Advanced metering infrastructure
UC T E R I N G I N FR A S T R
T UR
E
Remote services
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Smart energy management devices
Smart home device
Setopbox
PC laptop
Smart locks
Usage until end-of-life
Smart phone
Advanced metering infrastructure
Development of smart home devices and services
ENISA INFOGRAPHICS
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SMART CITIES AND TRANSPORT
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SMART CITIES AND TRANSPORT ICONS & INFOGRAPHICS ENISA INFOGRAPHICS
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NON-TRANSPORT OPERATORS AND NON-OPERATORS (examples)
Public safety
Energy
data exchange
Banks
Regulators
data exchange
TRANSPORT OPERATORS LOCAL PUBLIC TRANSPORT OPERATORS (examples)
Metro
Bus
Light rail
SMART CITIES AND TRANSPORT
PRIVATE AND NON-LOCAL PUBLIC TRANSPORT OPERATORS (examples) data exchange
Logistics/ freight
Smart cars
Airport
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Railways
Light rail
Ferry
Logistics/freight
Public safety
Energy
Metro
Transport industry association
Banks
ENISA INFOGRAPHICS
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Wired/ physical link
Wireless
Traffic regulation
Websites
Communications
Emergency
CERT
Ticket purchase
National government
SMART CITIES AND TRANSPORT
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OTHER OPERATORS AND STAKEHOLDERS
Citizens
Logistics
Smart cars
Airport
data exchange
data exchange
LAYERS OF THE SMART CITY Smart processing
Data aggregation connectivity
Data processing Transport operator 1
Transport operator 2
Other operator
Wired
Wireless
Data transmission network Wired
Wireless
Field components
ENISA INFOGRAPHICS
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BUSINESS Ticket payment
Traffic coordination
Passenger information
INFORMATION/DATA Travel data
Payment data
Passenger information
APPLICATION SIRI
GTFS
CoAP
TECHNOLOGY 6LoWPAN
IEEE 802.15.4
HC-06 Bluetooth
PHYSICAL LINK Twisted pair
SMART CITIES AND TRANSPORT
Optical fibre
Radio
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Application
Technology
Eavesdropping/ wiretapping
Hardware failure/ malfunctioning
Software error
Operator/user error
End of support obsolescence
Acts of nature
Citizens
ENISA INFOGRAPHICS
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Smart cars
Bus
Stop displays
Airport
Trolley bus/ tram
Infrastructure
Regulators
Passenger information
Business
SMART CITIES AND TRANSPORT
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PRIVATE AND NON-LOCAL PUBLIC TRANSPORT OPERATORS
Airport Bike hire Car sharing Logistics/freight Smart cars Taxi Traffic regulation
NON-TRANSPORT OPERATORS
Railways
LOCAL PUBLIC TRANSPORT OPERATORS Ferry
Light rail
Banks Communications Emergency Energy Health care Infrastructure Public clouds Public safety Street lighting Water
Citizens Bus Metro Trolley bus/ tram
NON-OPERATORS
CERTs EU/national governments Industry associations Local governments Municipalities Regulators
ENISA INFOGRAPHICS
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OTHER TRANSPORT OPERATORS
OTHER OPERATORS
Bank
Communications
Public safety
Energy
LOCAL PUBLIC TRANSPORT OPERATORS (examples)
Metro
Light rail Bus
Emergency
OTHER STAKEHOLDERS
Municipality
CERT
Transport industry association
National government
Regulator body
Infrastructure
Travel and payment data Ticket purchase
Electronic ticket and receipt
SMART CITIES AND TRANSPORT
Information request (optional) Citizens
Passenger information
Passenger information
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Onboard displays
Theft
Tampering/ alteration
Municipality
Electrical and frequency disturbance/ interference
Unauthorized use/access
Information/ data
Industry associations
Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS)
ENISA INFOGRAPHICS
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Service providers
Operators
Manufacturers
IPT Critical assets
Policy makers
Environmental incidents
Loss of reputation
SMART CITIES AND TRANSPORT
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Manufacturers
Operators
IPT Critical assets
Service providers
Policy makers
ENISA INFOGRAPHICS
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SMART CITIES AND TRANSPORT
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SMART AIRPORT ICONS & INFOGRAPHICS ENISA INFOGRAPHICS
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Home
Customer ancillary services
National government
Transit
Airport administration
International organizations
Departures
Ownership
EU organizations
SMART AIRPORT
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SECURITY
GROUND STAFF
INTERNAL COORDINATION
Mobility Maintenance Fuel Refill Cleaning and Catering services
Airport Infrastructure Management Passanger and Baggage Management
AIRSIDE
LANDSIDE
EXTERNAL COORDINATION Air Traffic Management Ramp Services Cargo and Flight Resources Management
Border control Data Networks Surveillance
TERMINAL IT INFRASTRUCTURE
BUILDINGS
E ticketing Passanger and Baggage Management Catering Logistics
Data Networks Voice Radio Cellular TV CCTV Monitors SCADA
PASSENGER COORDINATION Public Transport Communications Retail Hospitality Entertainment
ENISA INFOGRAPHICS
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A IRP
ORT SERVICE BOUNDARY
Airport suppliers
International organizations
O RP AI
O RT
ISATIONAL B RGAN OU
ND AR Y
Airlines
Airlines
National government
Industry services providers
PASSENGERS
Airport operators
Industry services providers
Concessionaires EU organizations
Surface transport operators
Local government
SMART AIRPORT
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Arrival
Human errors
Local government
Destination
Third party failures
Passengers/ Passenger coordination
Ground staff
Malicious actions
Surface transport operators/ Staff management
ENISA INFOGRAPHICS
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Safety & security
Threats
Concessionaires
Airlines/Flight
System failures
Airport suppliers
Airline/airside operations
Smart components
External coordination
SMART AIRPORT
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HUMAN ERRORS
THIRD PARTY FAILURES
Configuration errors
Internet service provider
Operator/user errors
Cloud service provider (SaaS / PaaS / SaaS)
Loss of hardware Non compliance with policies or procedures
Utilities (power / gas / water) Remote maintenance provider Security testing companies
THREATS
MALICIOUS ACTIONS Denial of Service attacks
SYSTEM FAILURES
NATURAL PHENOMENA
Failures of devices or systems
Earthquakes
Exploitation of (known or unknown) software vulnerabilities
Failures or disruptions of communication links (communication networks)
Floods
Misuse of authority / authorisation
Failures of parts of devices
Network/interception attacks Social attacks Tampering with devices Breach of physical access controls / administrative controls Malicious software on IT assets (including passenger and staff devices) Physical attacks on airport assets
Failures or disruptions of main supply Failures or disruptions of the power supply Malfunctions of parts of devices Malfunctions of devices or systems Failures of hardware Software bugs
Solar flare Volcano explosion Nuclear incident Pandemic (e.g. ebola) Industrial actions (e.g. strikes) Fires Shortage of fuel Space debris & meteorites Dangerous chemical incidents
ENISA INFOGRAPHICS
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AIRPORT FUNCTIONS Airline/Airside Operations Landside Operations Passenger Management Staff Management Custome Ancillary Services IT & Comms (Internal, External) Facilities and Maintenance Safety & Security Airport Administration
SMART AIRPORT PERIMETER
SMART COMPONENTS
OWNERSHIP
Data Processing Components Aggregation of Data Extracts Insights from Data Trigger Automated Response
Airport Organizational Boundary Airport Service Boundary
SMART AIRPORT
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Landside operations
Natural phenomena
Internal coordination
IT & Comms
Industry services providers
Airport operators
Passenger management
IT infrastructure
Buildings/ Facilities and maintenance
ENISA INFOGRAPHICS
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SMART CITIES AND TRANSPORT
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SMART HOSPITAL ICONS & INFOGRAPHICS ENISA INFOGRAPHICS
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Best possible medical care
Trustworthiness
Enterprise information system
Efficient healthcare/ patient flow
Resilience
Data centre
Financial sustainability of services
Legal compliance
Smart hospital assets
SMART HOSPITAL
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PATIENT/CLINICAL SAFETY
BEST POSSIBLE MEDICAL CARE
LEGAL COMPLIANCE
EFFICIENT HEALTHCARE/ PATIENT FLOW
FINANCIAL SUSTAINABILITY OF SERVICES
SMART HOSPITAL OBJECTIVES
RESILIENCE
TRUSTWORTHINESS
PLEASANT PATIENT EXPERIENCE PATIENT/ EMPLOYEE PRIVACY
ENISA INFOGRAPHICS
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Pleasant patient experience
Client devices
Networking
Patient/clinical safety
Identification
Information & data
SMART HOSPITAL
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Staff
Patient/employee privacy
Clinical networked information systems
Networked medical devices
Buildings
ENISA INFOGRAPHICS
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SMART CITIES AND TRANSPORT
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SMART CARS ICONS & INFOGRAPHICS ENISA INFOGRAPHICS
CH
K
CA
Steering control
Fle x
Transmission control
RO
Air bag control
Braking system
Ethernet
Aftermarket dongles
NT
y Ra
N
CO
K
Engine control
SI S
OR TW
PO WE R
TR
Power train sensors
AS
E -N UB
AI
NE BU S
OR TW
LS
N
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GATEWAY ECU WITH TELEMATICS AND COMMUNICATIONS
T
Head unit audio/ video
OS
LI
N
Instrument cluster
M
RO
L
NE
TW
Door locking
OR
K
NE
SU
NT
SMART CARS
B-
Navigation
B-
CO
SU
TW
DY
OR
K
BO Climate control Telephone
INF
AI OT
NM
EN
T
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Remote Link Type App
Power train sensors
Unintentional damages (accidental)
Engine control
Battery
Physical attacks
OBD II
Steering control
Damage / Loss (IT Assets)
ENISA INFOGRAPHICS
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SMART CARS
Ethernet
Air bag control
Advanced Persistent Threats
CANBus
Speedometer
Nefarious Activity ďż˝ Abuse
eCall Service
Instrument cluster
Failures / Malfunctions
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USB
WIFI
Bluetooth ZigBee
GSM/GPRS
GATEWAY ECU
DSCR
WITH TELEMATICS AND COMMUNICATIONS
WiMax GPS DASH7
Diagnostics WAVE (IEEE 802.11P)
ENISA INFOGRAPHICS
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ENVIRONMENT: VEHICLE PASSENGER COMPARTMENT
1. Get a direct connection to car components
VEHICLE CAN NETWORK 2. From the access gained onto the TCU/ECU, obtain an access to vehicle systems
Access to CAN via OBD-II port or direct access to TCU/ECU
1bis. Obtain a legitimate or ilegitimate access to diagnostic equipment Targeted ECU
ENVIRONMENT: INTERNET/CELLULAR CARRIER
1. Use a vulnerability of an external interface to identify a vulnerable car
VEHICLE CAN NETWORK 2. Use a vulnerability of an external interface to gain access to internal services
TCU
3. From the access gained onto the TCU/ECU, obtain an access to vehicle systems
Targeted ECU
SMART CARS
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Aftermarket dongles
Door locking
Eavesdropping / Interception / Hijacking
Head unit audio/ video
Climate control
Telephone
Vehicle Access System ECU
Lightning System ECU (Interior and Exterior)
TPMS
ENISA INFOGRAPHICS
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Transmission control
Infotainment System
FlexRay
ADAS System ECU
Threats
Gateway ECU
Driving Support (ABS)/ Braking system
Network outage
WiMax
SMART CARS
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Battery OBD II FlexRay
Remote Link Type App
Air bag ECU
USB
Bluetooth/ WIFI
DSCR-Based Receiver (V2X)
Speedometer
Ethernet CANBus
GPS eCall Service Central Locking TPMS
Smartphone Vehicle Access System ECU
Steering and Braking ECU
Engine and transmission ECU
Driving Support (ABS) Infotainment System
Lightning System ECU (Interior and Exterior)
ADAS System ECU
ENISA INFOGRAPHICS
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General vision (smart cars)
SMART CARS
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Bluetooth
GPS/Navigation
GSM/GPRS
ZigBee
USB
DASH7
Wifi
DSCR
WAVE (IEEE 802.11P)
Diagnostics
ENISA INFOGRAPHICS
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SMART CITIES AND TRANSPORT
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ONLINE BADGES ICONS ENISA INFOGRAPHICS
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ONLINE BADGES
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Malware analyst
Mobile malware analyst
Hardware forensics investigator
Network forensics investigator
System forensics investigator
Intelligence analyst
Sysadmin
Pentester
Scout
ENISA INFOGRAPHICS
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Corporate espionage
Cybercriminal activity
Insider threat
Newcomer
Cyber exercise planner
Cryptanalyst
Steganalyst
ONLINE BADGES
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ENISA INFOGRAPHICS
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SMART CITIES AND TRANSPORT
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MISCELLANEOUS ICONS & GRAPHICS ENISA INFOGRAPHICS
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Information security and privacy standards for SMEs
Online privacy tools for the general public
Privacy by design in big data
Readiness analysis for the adoption and evolution of privacy enhancing technologies
GRAPHICS FOR ENISA REPORTS
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Algorithms, Key Sizes and Parameters
Threat Landscape for Big Data
Qualified website authentication certificates
Threat Landscape for Software Defined Networks / 5G (SDN)
ENISA INFOGRAPHICS
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National CSIRT Network
Training for Cyber Security Specialists
Cross Cooperation for CSIRT`s
Data Protection
Critical Information Infrastructures and Services
National Cyber Security Strategies
Big Data and Cloud
Cyber Crisis Management
IoT and Smart Infrastructures
ENISA WEB TOPICS
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Standards
Electronic Identity
Incident Reporting
Threat Landscape
CSIRT/CERT Services
Cyber Exercises
Cybersecurity Eduaction
Outline version of icons
ENISA INFOGRAPHICS
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