2 minute read
Artists for, as, with government
1962, federal NASA Art Program launched, with commissioned artists like Norman Rockwell and Laurie Anderson .
1965, National Endowment for the Arts (NEA) & National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) established.
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1940
Works Progress Administration (WPA)
USA Federal Program
1935 - 1943
Responding to the Great Depression and widespread unemployment, Roosevelt’s New Deal made a major investment in the arts and artists, partly inspired by the Mexican Muralism movement in the 1920s. The WPA funded 10,000+ artists, offering work & exhibition spaces.
1960
1978, Mierle Laderman Ukeles in NYC Dept. of Sanitation is perhaps the 1st artist residency in a non-arts local gov. agency.
1980
Comprehensive Employment and Training Act (CETA)
Participating states throughout USA
1974 - 1982
Responding to a recession and unemployment, Nixon passed CETA which gave city and county gov. funding for workers. San Francisco and many cities funded artists, reaching 10,000+ artists nationwide. The largest artist project, the Cultural Council Foundation in NYC, with 4 others, employed 500 artists, who worked 4 days in community assignments and 1 day in studios a week.
City Artist
St Paul, MN 2005 - Present
City Artist is a collaboration between Public Art Saint Paul and the City. Artists are appointed for multiple years to create art from the city’s life-sustaining systems and advise major city initiatives. Artists have dedicated workspace in the Dept. of Planning & Econ Dev, and can freely collaborate across depts.
2000
Antanas Mockus (Cultural Accupuncture)
Bogotá, Colombia
Terms: 1995 – 1997, 2001 – 2003
As Mayor, Mockus used public art and cultural interventions to exploit cracks in the system and transform city culture, proving that social pressures could be relieved and the impossible dislodged.
Center for Urban Pedagogy (CUP)
New York, NY
1997 - Present
Created by arts, design, policy, advocacy collaborators, this non-profit makes policies accessible through graphics, documentaries, publications, and community education programs, to improve civic participation.
Boston Artist In Residence (AIR)
Boston, MA 2015 - Present
Artist and City Partners collaborate on a community-engaged cultural project that advances social justice and explores more vibrant, healing, and caring approaches to City processes, policies, and practices.
2021, Civic Artists In Residence (CAIR) Lab is created by former artists-in-residence, a consultancy supporting collaborations between artists, government, and communities.
2020
2015, New York Public Artist In Residence (PAIR)
2017, Indigenous Artist in Residency Program, City of Calgary Public Art Program
2017, Artist in Residence Program, City of Austin Cultural Arts Division
2017, Municipal/Artist Partnerships Guide is published by A Blade of Grass & Animating Democracy and shares best practices, artfulness, challenges of these partnerships and resulting projects.
2018, LA County Creative Strategist Program
2019, Cultural Strategists-in-Government, City of Oakland Cultural Affairs Division
Creative CityMaking
Minneapolis, MN 2013 - 2021 [Paused]
Community artists (from underrepresented communities) are paired with City staff to create & advocate for inclusivity and racial equity in City practices.