Menzies Institute for Medical Research 2021 Highlights

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Menzies Institute for Medical Research 2021 Highlights


Table of Contents

4

5

Grants and Fellowships

Staff and Student Prof ile

6

7

Financial Report

Research Themes and Impact

8

9

11

Multiple Sclerosis Research Flagship

Excellence Awards

Major Grants and Competitive Funding

14

15

Philanthropy

Board Members

Media Mentions

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Menzies exists to perform internationally significant medical research leading to healthier, longer and better lives for Tasmanians.

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Grants and Fellowships

309

Number of Grants

Grant Value

44

$11,225,845

Major Grants - 15

Major Grants - $10,265,567

Minor Grants - 29

Minor Grants - $960,278

The number of peer reviewed research publications. This is the interim number of refereed articles in scholarly journals from Menzies in 2021. The final number for 2020 was 349.

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Staff and Student Profile

78

Higher Degree Research Students

82

Masters

64 8

PhD

Honours Students Undergraduate Project Students Academic Staff

13 6

Professional Staff

Casual staff on average, each week we had a casual staff working the equivalent of 6.06 FTE through 2021.

Staff by gender Professional Staff – 64

Academic Staff – 82

18% 37%

Male staff Female staff

82%

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63%


Financial Report

1 January to 31 December 2021

2020 Actual

2021 Actual

Commonwealth Government Research Support

$4,988,202

$5,094,156

Teaching Income

$399,204

$299,091

Commonwealth Government Research Grants

$9,389,538

$8,677,401

Tasmanian Government grants

$1,559,032

$2,292,612

Other Contracts And Agreements

$5,768,211

$5,585,247

Donations

$1,887,342

$2,404,896

Bequests

$2,368,491

$985,213

Investment Income

-$386,120

$4,536,588

Sales

$313,638

$303,999

Other Income

$438,002

$732,019

UTAS Contributions

$198,098

$506,058

$26,923,638

$31,417,279

Salaries and On-Costs

$15,009,381

$16,445,541

Depreciation, Equipment and Infrastructure

$794,833

$1,036,664

Medical and Laboratory Materials

$1,593,629

$1,983,387

Travel and Training Related Costs

$116,973

$143,043

Scholarships

$941,545

$655,719

Research Sub-Contractors and Consultants

$1,945,447

$2,059,403

Other Expenses

$872,395

$1,041,265

$21,274,203

$23,365,023

$5,649,435

$8,052,257

Income

Expenses

Surplus/(Deficit) before University Central Overheads

As at 31 December 2021, the University of Tasmania held investment funds valued at $32,411,073 for the purpose of supporting research at Menzies. Investment returns provide a source of research income for Menzies and these funds are disbursed in accordance with donors’ wishes. The investment portfolio is managed by the Investment Advisory Panel, comprising of University staff and industry professionals, which provide oversight and stewardship of the investment portfolio and advice on investment strategy and policy.

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Research Themes and Impact

Public Health, Primary Care and Health Services We work to improve prevention and management of important health problems that affect large sections of our population. We focus on lifestyle and environmental risk factors, obesity, multiple sclerosis and mental health. A highlight from this theme is a new feature of the popular AirRater smartphone app which harnesses the power of citizen science to help reduce the impacts of bushfire smoke on Australian communities. The updated AirRater app now includes a ‘smoke reporting tool’ to crowd source reports of smoke from bushfires and planned burns.

Brain Health and Disease Brain diseases like multiple sclerosis and motor neurone disease affect many Australians and impact movement and memory. Our research focus is to discover the causes of each disease and develop effective treatments to guard the nervous system. A highlight from this theme was a new discovery revealing a previously unknown mechanism that allows our brains to adapt to lifelong learning. In the brain, nerve cells form circuits that transmit and process information in the form of electrical signals. These circuits are insulated by a fatty substance called myelin that acts as insulation and ensures electrical signals travel reliably along the nerve. Very small changes to the structure of this insulation can speed up or slow down the electrical signal and influence learning.

Cardiovascular and Respiratory Health and Disease We focus on the prevention and management of cardiovascular and respiratory diseases. Our aim is to reduce the impact of stroke, heart and lung disease. A highlight from this theme was the prestigious UK Queens Award for Innovation recognising the OxyGenie™ technology of delivering oxygen to premature babies. The ability to breathe normally is often the biggest challenge facing pre-term infants, and many require respiratory support for some time after birth. The OxyGenie™ is now being used in 43 countries.

Musculoskeletal Health and Disease Our research focuses on common bone and joint diseases, including osteoarthritis and osteoporosis. We work to improve pain and musculoskeletal health A highlight from this theme was the development of a new project called IMPACT-TAS which aims to reduce pressure on elective surgery waiting lists by providing osteoarthritis patients with access to high-value, non-surgical alternatives. This public-private partnership will evaluate how best to implement an evidence-based education and exercise program in the Tasmanian health system.

Genetics and Cancer Our priorities are to understand the genetic and molecular cause of cancer, blinding eye diseases and multiple sclerosis, and share this knowledge to prevent, diagnose and treat diseases. A highlight from this theme was the discovery of two new genes involved in the development of prostate cancer. Inherited genetic changes in these genes (EZH2 and RAD51C) partly explain the high incidence of prostate cancer. Drugs directly targeting each of these genes are currently in clinical trials for the treatment of cancer, therefore this knowledge will help guide next steps in determining whether these drugs are potential new treatments for prostate cancer.

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Multiple Sclerosis Research Flagship

The Menzies MS Research Flagship was established in 2016, bringing together our significant research capacity and leaders in the field. The aim was to increase the scope and impact of MS research. Five research themes make up the MS Research Flagship, including Brain Health, Genomics, Clinical Trials & Research, Epidemiology & MS Education, and Health Economics.

2021 Highlights

$5.9 MILLION IN GRANT FUNDING

16

STA K EH O L DER E N G AG EMEN TS

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Over

50

staff and students

MORE T HAN

20,000

enrolments since the establishment of the Understanding MS online course

+40 publications


Excellence Awards 2021

L A B O R ATO R Y R E S E A R C H Kelsie Raspin ‘A rare variant in EZH2 is associated with prostate cancer risk,’ published in the International Journal of Cancer Johanna Jones ‘A 127 kb truncating deletion of PGRMC1 is a novel cause of X-linked isolated paediatric cataract,’ published in the European Journal of Cancer

P O P U L AT I O N H E A LT H Emily Hemstock BEST OF THE BEST Carlie Cullen ‘Periaxonal and nodal plasticities modulate action potential conduction in the adult mouse brain,’ published in Cell Reports

CLINICAL RESEARCH Zhen (Lucy) Zhou ‘Effect of Statin Therapy on Cognitive Decline and Incident Dementia in Older Adults,’ published in the Journal of the American College of Cardiology Feng Pan ‘Muscle function, quality, and relative mass are associated with knee pain trajectory over 10.7 years,’ published in Pain

‘Associations between respiratory and vascular function in early childhood,’ published in Respirology Feitong Wu ‘Childhood and Adulthood Passive Smoking and Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver in Midlife: A 31-year Cohort Study,’ published in the American Journal of Gastroenterology Matthew Armstrong ‘Association of Non–High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Measured in Adolescence, Young Adulthood, and MidAdulthood With Coronary Artery Calcification Measured in Mid-Adulthood,’ published in the Journal of the Americal Medical Association Bruna Silva Ragaini ‘Temporal trends in the incidence rates of keratinocyte carcinomas from 1978 to 2018 in Tasmania, Australia: a population-based study,’ published in Discover Oncology Brooklyn Fraser

RE SE ARCH IMPAC T PRIZE To recognise research that has had demonstrable benefits to society Dr Suzi Claflin on behalf of the Understanding MS Massive Open Online Course team

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‘Health-related criterion-referenced cut-points for musculoskeletal fitness among youth: a systematic review,’ published in Sports Medicine


Excellence Awards 2021

P R O F E S S I O N A L S TA F F AWA R D Jocelyn Darby For outstanding achievement through exceptional performance and contributions to the Institute

AC A D EMI C MEN TO RIN G AWA R D Professor Ingrid van der Mei For recognition of the significant and ongoing contributions made to the career and professional development of staff and students

AWA R D S A ND R ECO GNI T I O N

Professor Peter Dargaville The OxyGenie™ won a prestigious Queen’s Award for Innovation in the United Kingdom. OxyGenie™’s patented algorithm technology was developed over nine years by a team of scientists led by Professor Dargaville, and Dr Tim Gale, a biomedical engineer in the University of Tasmania’s School of Engineering. It is now saving newborns’ lives in 43 countries around the world.

Dr Carlie Cullen 2021 Tasmanian Tall Poppy The Tall Poppy Campaign recognises the achievements of Australian scientists through the prestigious annual Young Tall Poppy Science Awards.

Dr Bruce Neill

Dr Niamh Chapman was awarded the Tasmanian STEM Communicator of the Year award for her advocacy shifting the stereotype of what it means to work in STEM.

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Our former Chair of the Board, Bruce Neill, received an Honorary Degree from the University of Tasmania for his ongoing advocacy, philanthropy and fundraising which has been critical in shaping the Menzies Institute as we know it today. His support for Menzies and the University of Tasmania has had a profound impact on our capacity to undertake world-class medical research, and this major contribution will have a legacy of improving the health and wellbeing of Tasmanians for generations.


Grants and Competitive Funding In 2021, we were awarded the following competitive grants and fellowships.

Funding body

Award

Menzies researchers

Project title

Value $

Type

National Health and Medical Research Council

Fellowship: Investigator Grant

Professor Bruce Taylor

Improving outcomes for people with Multiple Sclerosis

2,335,378

Major

National Health and Medical Research Council

Fellowship: Investigator Grant

Professor Alex Hewitt

Harnessing genetics to halt the sneak thief of sight

2,072,570

Major

National Health and Medical Research Council

Grant: Ideas

Dr Carlie Cullen; Dr Kalina Makowiecki

Myelin: wrapping up neural network function and behaviour

794,211

Major

National Health and Medical Research Council

Grant: Ideas

Dr Barbara de Graaff; Dr Julie Campbell; Dr Karen Wills; Professor Andrew Palmer

Eliminating hepatitis B in remote Indigenous settings: generating health economic evidence

750,738

Major

Medical Research Future Fund

Grant: 2020 Silicosis Research

Professor Graeme Zosky; Dr Yong Song

The role of particle size in the pathogenesis of engineered stoneassociated accelerated silicosis

665,843

Major

National Health and Medical Research Council

Fellowship: Investigator Grant

Dr Rachel Climie

Primordial prevention of cardiovascular disease from childhood

650,740

Major

Multiple Sclerosis Research Australia

Fellowship: Senior

Professor Ingrid van der Mei

Improving outcomes for people with MS through digital technologies

650,000

Major

Multiple Sclerosis Research Australia

Fellowship: Senior

Assoc Prof Kaylene Young

Multiple Scelorosis - Pathways to protecting and repairing the central nervous system

650,000

Major

Multiple Sclerosis Research Australia

Grant: Targeted Call

Dr Kalina Makowiecki; Assoc Prof Kaylene Young

Identifying the missing link between myelin loss and neurodegeneration

428,232

Major

Australian Research Council

Grant: Discovery Projects

Assoc Prof Kaylene Young; Dr Carlie Cullen ; Dr Nicholas Blackburn

Old brain cells perform new tricks to allow life-long learning

428,000

Major

Royal Hobart Hospital Research Foundation

Grant: Williams Oncology

Dr Liesel Fitzgerald; Professor Joanne Dickinson; Dr Marketa Skala

Utilising large Tasmanian families to determine the impact of rare genetic variation on prostate cancer

349,920

Major

Maddie Riewoldt's Vision

Bridging Fellowship

Dr Kirsten Fairfax

Uncovering genetic and epigenetic drivers of gene expression changes in blood cells

270,427

Major

National Multiple Sclerosis Society

Grant: Research

Dr Jessica Fletcher

Identifying novel phosphorylation events to drive myelin repair

119,121

Major

Department of Police, Fire and Emergency Management [TAS]

Grant: NDRRGP

Professor Fay Johnston; Ms Sharon Campbell; Dr Penelope Jones; Dr Belle Workman

Reducing the health risks of bushfire and smoke - An online education initiative empowering Tasmania’s most vulnerable communities

100,387

Major

Heart Foundation

Fellowship: Future Leader

Dr Rachel Climie

Primordial prevention of cardiovascular disease from childhood

0*

Major

Motor Neurone Disease Research Australia

Grant: Innovator

Dr Rosie Clark; Assoc Prof Kaylene Young

The Many Paths to Inhibitory Dysfunction and Excitotoxicity in ALS: Glial cells, not just innocent bystanders?

98,339

Minor

*Funding was not provided as Dr Climie was also awarded an NHMRC Investigator Grant.

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Grants and Competitive Funding Continued

Funding body

Award

Menzies researchers

Project title

Value $

Type

Heart Foundation

Fellowship: Postdoctoral

Dr Rachel Climie

Novel vascular ageing biomarkers for prediction of cardiometabolic disease and related mortality in high-risk populations

77,500

Minor

Department of Agriculture Water and the Environment

Grant: National Environmental Science Prgm (NESP)

Dr Penelope Jones; Professor Fay Johnston

NESP 2 Sustainable Communities and Waste hub : IP4

74,000

Minor

Royal Australian College of General Practitioners

Grant: RACGP/HCF Research Grant

Professor Mark Nelson; Dr Zhen Zhou

Understanding the impact of serum lipid profiles on disability-free survival, cardiovascular disease, and other major geriatric-related diseases in the healthy elderly

57,511

Minor

Centre for Air Quality and Health Research Evaluation

Grant: Seeding

Professor Fay Johnston

Creating an Australian wood heater emissions inventory and calculating the annual mortality burden

56,666

Minor

Arthritis Australia

Grant: Project

Dr Feng Pan; Professor Graeme Jones

Unravelling Metabolic Mechanisms in Knee Osteoarthritis Pain

50,000

Minor

Centre for Air Quality and Health Research Evaluation

Grant: Seeding

Professor Fay Johnston; Dr Belle Workman

Knowledge Broker role for the Centre for Air pollution, energy and health Research

41,967

Minor

University of Tasmania Foundation Inc

Grant: Dr Eric Guiler Tasmanian Devil Research Grant

Dr Andy Flies; Ms Ruth Pye; Assoc Prof Guei-Sheung Liu

Development of a devil facial tumour disease vaccine

40,000

Minor

Retina Australia

Grant: Research

Professor Alex Hewitt

Strong, fast, then none: development of novel promoters for gene-editing therapies

38,000

Minor

Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO)

Darwin Living Lab

Professor Fay Johnston; Ms Sharon Campbell

Using AirRater to evaluate heat stress guidance for outdoor workers

37,772

Minor

University of Tasmania Foundation Inc

Grant: Dr Eric Guiler Tasmanian Devil Research Grant

Dr Amanda Patchett; Dr Andy Flies

Cancer Shapeshifters Deciphering the contribution of tumour plasticity to DFT vaccine failure and tumour emergence

35,000

Minor

Brain Foundation

Grant: Research

Dr Jessica Fletcher; AssocProf Kaylene Young

Does a familial gene variant drive neurodegeneration in Multiple Sclerosis?

33,000

Minor

University of Tasmania Foundation Inc

Grant: Dr Eric Guiler Tasmanian Devil Research Grant

Dr Andy Flies; Ms Ruth Pye

Development of a field diagnostic test for DFT1/2

25,000

Minor

Royal Hobart Hospital Research Foundation

Grant: Project

Dr Niamh Chapman; Professor James Sharman

Implementation and evaluation of the Rapid Access Chest Pain Clinic (RACPC) a process evaluation.

24,996

Minor

Royal Hobart Hospital Research Foundation

Grant: Project

Dr Hoang Phan; AssocProf Seana Gall

Evaluation of StOP - a support program for better awareness and management of stroke risk factors after discharge in Tasmania

24,969

Minor

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Grants and Competitive Funding Continued

Funding body

Award

Menzies researchers

Project title

Value $

Type

Royal Hobart Hospital Research Foundation

Grant: Project

Dr Martin Schultz; Professor James Sharman; Dr Philip Roberts-Thomson; Mr Petr Otahal

Assessing the clinical value of exercise stress echocardiography: an EXERcise stress Test collaboratION (EXERTION) study

24,951

Minor

Royal Hobart Hospital Research Foundation

Grant: Project

Professor Andrew Palmer; Dr Barbara de Graaff; Dr Ingrid Cox

Lung cancer screening in Tasmania

24,945

Minor

Royal Hobart Hospital Research Foundation

Grant: Project

Assoc Prof Dawn Aitken; Dr Barbara de Graaff; Professor Graeme Jones

Providing high-value care for osteoarthritis patients at the Royal Hobart Hospital (RHH)

24,943

Minor

Cancer Council of Tasmania

Grant: Small

Dr Liesel Fitzgerald; Professor Joanne Dickinson; Dr Kelsie Raspin

Understanding TMPRSS2:ERG gene fusions to improve prostate cancer diagnosis and treatment options

24,776

Minor

Royal Hobart Hospital Research Foundation

Grant: Project

Professor Joanne Dickinson; Dr Sionne Lucas; Dr Kirsten Fairfax

Advancing Precision Medicine for Families with Haematological Malignancy

22,942

Minor

Royal Hobart Hospital Research Foundation

Grant: Project

Professor Joanne Dickinson; Dr Jessica Roydhouse ; Dr Kelsie Raspin; Dr Liesel Fitzgerald

Precision Medicine for Men with Prostate Cancer

21,142

Minor

Australian Respiratory Council

Grant: Research

Professor Graeme Zosky; Professor Fay Johnston

The role of the placenta in determining the post-natal effects of in utero exposure to bushfire smoke

20,000

Minor

Centre for Air Quality and Health Research Evaluation

Grant: Seeding

Professor Fay Johnston

Driving technological innovation to reduce air pollution from wood heaters can Australia benefit from successful approaches pioneered in New Zealand?

16,666

Minor

Centre for Air Quality and Health Research Evaluation

Grant: Seeding

Professor Fay Johnston

The fire smoke exposure study (UTAS)

15,000

Minor

Cancer Council of Tasmania

Grant: Small

Dr Kelsie Raspin; Professor Joanne Dickinson; Dr Liesel Fitzgerald

Applying innovative 'omics' technologies to identify key molecular drivers of metastatic bone tumours

14,778

Minor

Perpetual Trustees

CF Betty Lowe Memorial

Dr Kelsie Raspin; Professor Joanne Dickinson; Dr Liesel Fitzgerald; Mr James Marthick

Advancing Precision Medicine for Men Diagnosed with Prostate Cancer

10,470

Minor

Centre for Air Quality and Health Research Evaluation

PhD top-up scholarship

Professor Graeme Zosky; Miss Emily Hemstock

The Health Impacts of Exposure to Air Pollution in Early Childhood

10,000

Minor

Royal Hobart Hospital Research Foundation

Grant: Incubator

Dr Julie Campbell; Miss Qing Xia; Professor Andrew Palmer; Dr Barbara de Graaff

The health economic impacts of residential fires on the Tasmanian public healthcare system 2010 to 2020 using a mixed-methods approach

9,945

Minor

Heart Foundation

Award: Collaboration and Exchange

Dr Rachel Climie

Vascular ageing across the life course

5,000

Minor

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Media mentions = 932 National and International Print, Television, Radio and Online Media

Philanthropy Thank you to all who have supported our work this year with a donation; we are incredibly grateful for your generosity. You are helping us to develop and deliver our research as we strive for a world where the diseases that currently touch every Tasmanian – such as multiple sclerosis, dementia, arthritis, heart disease and cancer – are halted. How to prevent, treat and cure these diseases is known, and the benefits are available to everyone. Our continued work here at the Menzies is vital if we are to improve the health of Tasmanians. Our research addresses our high rates of preventable chronic disease and the social factors that affect health, leveraging Tasmania’s unique genealogical resources that support genetic research. We rely on your ongoing support to advance our research for the benefit of all. Your gift – be it large or small – when you donate to our appeal, make a planned gift in your will, or give a donation in memory of a loved one, makes a difference. Thank you for joining with with us here at Menzies to deliver world class research and better lives for all Tasmanians.

26

$9 8 5 , 2 1 3

$2,404,896

Philanthropically funded scholarships and fellowships

Bequests

Donations

1 , 229

3 ,1 7 2

138

Donors

Individual donations

menzies.utas.edu.au/get-involved All donations over $2 are tax deductible (in Australia). Donations can be made to Menzies Institute for Medical Research, at the University of Tasmania.

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Everyday angels Our recurring donors


Board Members Professor Moira Clay (Chair)

Professor Anthony Koutoulis

Professor Geoffrey Donnan

Distinguished Professor Alison Venn (Director)

Ms Philippa Leedham

Ms Rebecca Kardos

Professor Stephen Tong

Mr Edward Kemp

Professor Denise Fassett

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menzies.utas.edu.au


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