MICHAEL TUZZO ARCHITECTURE AND DESIGN PORTFOLIO metuzzo@buffalo.edu II 716-946-7277
THIS PORTFOLIO CONTAINS THE DESIGN WORK OF
Michael E Tuzzo IV THE DESIGN WORK IN THIS PORTFOLIO WAS DEVELOPED FOR
The University at Buffalo School of Architecture and Planning Fall 2010 - Fall 2013
The City of North Tonawanda Engineering Department January 2011 - Present
THE LIVING WALL
12 full-scale structures designed, built, and inhabited by first year architecture students to explore the successes and shortcomings of designs first hand. The Living Wall began with the physical transformations of a 6’x6’x8’ volume. After performing a single cut and shift, the volumes were programmed to be occupied by 7 students. Dwelling adjacencies encouraged students to be conscientious of urban conditions for living. The project Aperture was formed by the separation of two masses that remain linked by a central core. The split provides an internal and external opening for movement from one facade of the wall to the other. The interior space is divided into three levels, with interior openings allowing a continuous circulation through each level without exiting the project. The full-scale dwellings were designed, fabricated, and packaged on campus, then shipped to the Griffis Sculpture Park where the project remained for 18 months.
ARC 102 Spring 2011 Faculty: N.Bruscia, M.Hume, S. Nazarian, C. Romano Griffis Sculpture Park East Otto, NY
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ARTIFICIALLY URBAN
Frank Lloyd Wright’s Robie House proves that layered abstraction and distraction creates the possibility of artificially resetting the context of residential architecture. This project began with the establishment of Frank Lloyd Wright’s Robie House as a unique example of a prairie style home because of its urban setting. The Robie House restricts views of the urban context from the interior by replacing it with an abstraction of the prairie. Wright’s window design layers foreground, middle-ground, and background to create the abstract image, thus removing the experience of the home from its urban context. The home in Amherst inversely abstracts an urban setting on a what could be considered a prairie site. Through an iterative process, the context of the Amherst home was artificially reset by the layering of urban conditions such as structure, wall, sidewalk, vegetation, water, stair, terrace, and street. Overlapping and combining these layers and conditions created independently characterized spaces that all together formed a collage-city of individually focused urban settings.
ARC 201 Fall 2011 Faculty: G. Delaney Amherst, NY
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PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
LAYERS OF DISTRACTION SKETCH
ROBIE HOUSE LAYERS OF DISTRACTION PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
URBAN CONDITION
ABSTRACTION OF THE PRAIRIE
FIRST FLOOR
0
10
20
30
40
SECOND FLOOR
0
10
20
30
40
WITHIN THE WALLS
There are unique spatial qualities inherent in the juxtaposition of everyday objects. An analysis of spatial adjacencies can reveal opportunities for architectural creation. The purpose of this project was to analyze and then extrapolate inhabitable architecture from the interstitial space created by an assembly of everyday objects. The initial bundle of objects was assembled from linear elements that were combined in various ways to form a single entity. A clean cut was performed on the bundle to expose the spaces that formed a relationship with the designated program of a theatre space. There is a dynamic relationship between performer and spectator in a theatre. As the spectator views the performer and their constructed performance, the performer is viewing the spectators, and thrives on their reactions and responses, which raises the question: who is on display? The interior spaces of the bundle personified the relationship by moving in and out of one another. The theatre is positioned on the wall of the site of Fort Niagara, where the divide between inside and outside occurs.
ARC 202 Spring 2012 Faculty: J. Oakley Lewiston, NY
SECTION A-A
SECTION B-B
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ORIGINAL BUNDLE
HAND DRAWN VIEW
DIGITAL EXPLOSION
BUNDLE RE-CREATION
3D PRINT RE-CREATION
DIGITAL SECTION
SPATIAL ADJACENCY STUDY
SPATIAL ADJACENCY STUDY
SPATIAL ADJACENCY STUDY
SECTIONS
PLAN SKETCH
THEATRE PLAN
SITE COLLAGE
BUNDLE SECTION
SECTI STRUCTURAL PLAN
FIGURE GROUND STUDY
3D PRINT
CIRCULATION SKETCH
THEATRE SECTION
IDEAS KNOWLEDGE PERSPECTIVE
OVERHEAD PLAN
PERFORMER v SPECTATOR
SECT
GATED COMMUNITY
The prison is a building style that exists as a significant part of our social and economic landscape. How can architects contribute to rethinking the prison typology? When is a prisoner not a prisoner, but instead a victim? The high level of drug related crime in the US is linked to the negative influence of neighborhoods where individuals view crime as an opportunity. By presenting these areas with educational and economic opportunities, and exposing the lawful consequences of illegal actions, the awareness of incarceration can act as a deterrent for crime in the future. The study began with an intense research component that gathered information on the various forms of influence federal prisons have across New York State. A more in-depth analysis of spatial organization and inmate scheduling revealed programmatic adjacencies that impact the community while maintaining security. This gated community places the prison cells on top of an onsite hill, and then exposes the shared program at ground level that is meant to educate both prisoner and public.
ARC 301 Fall 2012 Faculty: J. Hwang Buffalo, NY
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INCARCERATION PEOPLE PER 100,000 INHABITANTS
584
715
UNITED STATES
RUSSIA
554
BELARUS
523
PALAU
459
BELIZE
PERCENT OF TOTAL CRIME IN UNITED STATES FEDERAL PRISON
47.7 DRUG OFFENSES
16.1 WEAPONS
11.9 IMMIGRATION
5.7 SEX OFFENSES
5.6 EXTORTION/FRAUD
13.0 OTHER
CRIME INDEX ABOVE 3000 CRIME INDEX BELOW 3000 AREAS WITHOUT PRISONS
MATES ENTER INMATES ENTERINMATES ENTER DRUG SIDE AWARENESS NO OUTSIDE AWARENESS NODEALERS OUTSIDE AWARENESS
LOW AWARENESS HIGH PRISONER INFLUX
DRUG ADDICTS
PRISONS INMATES ENTER INMATES ENTERINMATES ENTER AWARENESS SPREADS AWARENESS SPREADS AWARENESS SPREADS
INCREASED AWARENESS OF LAWFUL CONSEQUENCES
INMATES CEASE INMATES ENTERING CEASEINMATES ENTERING CEASE E AWARENESS CONTINUES AWARENESS TOCONTINUES SPREAD AWARENESS TO CONTINU SPREAD
HIGH AWARENESS LOW PRISONER INFLUX
1000’
2000’
POPULATION INFLUENCE
4000’
3000’ COMMUNITY INFLUENCE
INDUSTRIAL INFLUENCE
CRIME INFLUENCE
CONTEXTUAL INFLUENCS
CLASSROOMS
INMATE SHOWER
PRISONER CELLS
BARBER SHOP
WORKSHOP-SHOP
YOUTH/PUBLIC CLASSROOM
LAW LIBRARY - READING ROOM
LEISURE LIBRARY - READING ROOM
GYMNASIUM
INMATE DINING
COMPUTER ROOM
REHABILITATION FACILITY
COMMISSARY - SALES AREA
OUTDOOR RECREATION AREA
MAILROOM - STAFF AND INMATE INTERFACE
SECURITY CENTER
LAUNDRY FACILITIES
PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ROOMS
KITCHEN
DENTAL CLINIC
MAILROOM - SHIPPING/RECEIVING/SORTING
VISTING ROOM
DELIVERY AREA
OUTPATIENT CLINIC
WORKSHOP - OFFICE
INMATE ARRIVAL/TRANSFER AREA
OUTDOOR PUBLIC TERRACE (SUPERVISED)
PHARMACY
COMMISSARY - STORAGE
COMMUNITY SERVICE OFFICE
LINEN AND CLOTHING STORAGE
FOOD STORAGE
FOOD STAFF OFFICE
MEDICAL STAFF OFFICES
GUARD LOCKER ROOM
ADMINISTRATION OFFICES
GUARD DINING
GUARD BREAK ROOM
STAFF OFFICES
EMPLOYEE DINING
EMPLOYEE BATHROOM
FOOD STAFF BREAK ROOM
WAREHOUSE/MECHANICAL ROOM
STAFF PARKING
VISITOR PARKING
GUARD BATHROOM
NO ACCESS
FULL ACCESS
GUARD
SECURITY, ACCESS, AND VISIBILITY
TRANSPARENT
TRANSLUCENT
OPAQUE
EMPLOYEE
TRANSPARENT
TRANSLUCENT
OPAQUE
PRISONER
TRANSPARENT
TRANSLUCENT
OPAQUE
CIVILIAN
TRANSPARENT
TRANSLUCENT
OPAQUE
SANITARY AND WATER SANITARY AND -AREAS THAT REQUIRE WATER ACCESS TO WATER SANITARY AND -AREAS THAT REQUIRE AND SANITARY WATER ACCESS TO WATER CONNECTIONS -AREAS THAT REQUIRE AND SANITARY ACCESS TO WATER CONNECTIONS AND SANITARY CONNECTIONS
VENTILATION -AREAS THAT REQUIRE VENTILATION VENTILATION WITH -AREAS THAT REQUIRE NONE-OCCUPIED VENTILATION VENTILATION SPACE ABOVEWITH -AREAS THAT REQUIRE NONE-OCCUPIED VENTILATION SPACE ABOVEWITH NONE-OCCUPIED SPACE ABOVE
GROUNDED -AREAS THAT REQUIRE GROUNDED THE SPACE BE ON THE -AREAS THAT REQUIRE GROUND GROUNDED THE SPACE BE ON THE -AREAS THAT REQUIRE GROUND THE SPACE BE ON THE GROUND
STREET ACCESS -AREAS THAT REQUIRE STREET ACCESS ACCESS TO THE -AREAS THAT REQUIRE ROAD FOR DELIVERIES STREET ACCESS ACCESS TOACCESS THE OR PUBLIC -AREAS THAT REQUIRE ROAD FOR DELIVERIES ACCESS TO ACCESS THE OR PUBLIC ROAD FOR DELIVERIES OR PUBLIC ACCESS
PRISON CELLS
SEMI-PUBLIC PROGRAM
DELIVERY AREAS
INMATE TRANSFER AREA DELIVERY AREA INMATE CHECK-IN
EDUCATION
CLASSROOMS LAW LIBRARY LEISURE LIBRARY COMPUTER ROOM
NUTRITION
KITCHEN INMATE DINING GUARD DINING EMPLOYEE DINING FOOD STAFF OFFICE FOOD STAFF BREAKROOM
GUARDS / EMPLOYEES GUARD LOCKER ROOM GUARD BATHROOM GUARD BREAK ROOM SECURITY CENTER EMPLOYEE BREAKROOM EMPLOYEE BATHROOM ADMINISTRATION OFFICES
RECREATION
GYMNASIUM OUTDOOR RECREATION INMATE BATHROOM
INMATE EMPLOYMENT
LAUNDRY FACILITY LINEN AND CLOTHING STORAGE MAILROOM SORTING AND SHIPPING MAILROOM INTERFACE COMMISSARY SALES COMMISSARY STORAGE BARBER SHOP WORKSHOP WORKSHOP OFFICE
REHABILITATION CENTER DETOX AREA SMALL GYMNASIUM COURTYARD RECREATION AREA REHAB STAFF OFFICE
MEDICAL CENTER
PHARMACY DENTAL CLINIC MEDICAL STAFF OFFICE OUTPATIENT CLINIC PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ROOMS
OTHER
STAFF PARKING PUBLIC TERRACE VISITING ROOM
GALLERY OFFICE
Architectural offices should provide opportunities for the expression of the unique style and process of the individual firm(s) within. The Gallery Office provides space for three different architectural firms. Each firm has their own floor that includes an open floor studio space, and a gallery. The two programs are housed in two bars; one thick, the other thin. The studio space provided by the thick bar allows an open floor plan that blurs hierarchy within the firm. The thin bar provides a gallery space for the firm to exhibit their work to potential clients and the general public. To create a favorable working environment, the thick bar has a glazed facade free of structure, while the thin bar is enclosed by terra cotta panels to create a controlled museum like environment. The public is invited up through the building, moving vertically through the space between the bars. Gallery Office educates the public on the styles and process of the firms inside by making the work accessible to the general public, thus expanding interest in the field as a whole.
ARC 302 Spring 2013 Faculty: B. Carter Buffalo, NY
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PRIVATE TERRACE
PRIVATE TERRACE
VERTICAL CHASE
UP
UP
VERTICAL CHASE
ARCHIVAL DISPLAY
STUDIO SPACE
MEETING SPACE
STUDIO SPACE
RECEPTION AREA OPEN TO BELOW
UP
GALLERY SPACE
GALLERY SPACE
UP
VERTICAL CHASE
STUDIO SPACE
ARCHIVAL DISPLAY
STUDIO SPACE
PRIVATE TERRACE
PRIVATE TERRACE
VERTICAL CHASE
UP
MEETING SPACE
GALLERY SPACE
RECEPTION AREA OPEN TO BELOW
UP
GALLERY SPACE
FINAL SCHEME
ATELIER ONE
ATELIER TWO
ATELIER THREE
GALLERY BARS
STUDIO BARS
SERVICE
STRUCTURE
ENVELOPE
FREE FACADE GLAZING
RAISED FLOOR SYSTEM
GLAZING PANELS WITH CERAMIC FRITTING CONSTRUCTION SHEET
2’ X 2’ TILES WITH STAGGERED ELECTRICAL OUTLETS CONSTRUCTION SHEET
FAN ROOM
BOILER
RAINWATER FILTRATION
POROUS PAVING MATERIAL AND TERRACE FILTRATION WATER COLLECTION SHEET
STEEL TRUSS STRUCTURE
9’ TO 11’ STEEL TRUSS ENCLOSES STUDIO SPACE CONSTRUCTION SHEET
CHILLER
VAV AIR HANDLING SYSTEM FLOOR BY FLOOR VARIABLE AIR SUPPLY HVAC SHEET
VIBRATO
Residential architecture serves both resident and public. An extension of the sidewalk blurs the dividing threshold between public and private. Vibrato turns the threshold between public and private into a progression to personify the indistinct division between public and resident in social housing. This relationship is similar to theatre. As the spectator views the performer and their constructed performance, the performer is viewing the spectators, and thrives on their reactions and responses, prompting the question; who is on display? The dynamic relationship resulted in the public program of Vibrato becoming an outdoor theatre and music shop. The architecture interrupts the typical storefront typology by facing the building away from the street. This creates a ground level void space that pulls the public onto the site. The residential units above are organized as dorms. Residents maintain private double bedrooms but share amenities such as the kitchen and living room with other residents on their floor. This organization brings the progression from private to public into the building, further blurring the threshold.
ARC 403 Spring 2013 Faculty: J. Song Buffalo, NY Partner: J. Wightman
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PRIVATE
UBLIC
PRIVATE
UBLIC
PRIVATE
SHARED SPACE
SHARED SPACE
PRIVATE
PERFORMER
TERRACE
SPECTATOR
PUBLIC
SHARED SPACE PERFORMER
TERRACE SHARED SPACE
PRIVATE
TERRACE SPECTATOR
PUBLIC
SHARED SPACE PERFORMER
TERRACE SHARED SPACE
PRIVATE
10
0 5
50 20
NORTH
1
1 2 1
1
2
3
3
1
1
2
2
2
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3 2
2
3
3
3
3
RIGIDIZED METALS
There is inherent structural integrity in thingauged sheet metal that has been strengthened by the rolling method in the rigidizing process. The process performed at Rigidized Metals in Buffalo, NY places thin-gauge stainless steel sheets between two rollers with male and female parts to imprint a pattern that gives the material structural integrity. As part of an on-going experimental process, this workshop is another step towards the introduction of rigidized sheet metal to the field of architecture as a material for structural and facade systems. The workshop was a start to finish process of analyzing the qualities of specific roll patterns, deriving a constructed form, and then the fabrication and construction of a full scale mock-up. The workshop explored new concepts for architectural implications while experimenting with the structural value of new module combinations.
ACADIA 2013 Conference October 2013 Faculty: N. Bruscia, C. Romano Buffalo, NY BL[3ND]: P. Gusmano, R. Miller, M. Rosen, A. Salva, D. Stefanko
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9/11 MEMORIAL
Remains from the terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001 have been distributed to be enshrined in memorials across the United States. This project began as a competition at North Tonawanda High School for students to design a memorial for a beam segment that was presented to the City of North Tonawanda. After the winning entry was selected, it was my job to finalize the materiality of the memorial, survey the site, and then provide access to the memorial. The design commemorates all of the tragedy sites, including the field in Pennsylvania, and the Pentagon. The circular base for the memorial is filled with stone while a granite pentagon rises as a podium for the beam. Two translucent towers rise behind the memorial with light fixtures at the bottom to project two beams of light into the sky at night. The ribbon pathway links the memorial to the two adjacent sidewalks. This project was surveyed, sited, and finalized in the spring of 2013 and is scheduled for construction in the fall of 2014.
City of North Tonawanda Engineering Department Spring 2013 - Present Mentor: D. Marshall, P.E. North Tonawanda, NY
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COLUMBIA DRIVE
A road renovation project that provides additional parking for North Tonawanda’s downtown while respected and repairing the existing brick road.
P.C. T.C. - 95. B.C. - 95. STA 11+43.2 18.81' L
For the Columbia Drive RenovaFIRST METHODIST CHURCH tion project, I was responsible 98 TREMONT STREET for the survey, design, cost estimation, on-site inspection, documentation, and final cost tabulation. The renovation provided 47 additional parking spaces for the downtown North Tonawanda area. These parking spaces were essential for providing access to a recently completed major renovation project that created a restaurant, hair styling studio, and residential housing complex in an adjacent abandoned factory. The project committed the street to one way northbound traffic while parking is provided SECTIONon C - Aeither side of the road. Several areas of the 6" 4" 4" 6" brick portion of the street were 17' refurbished,17' while new curbing P.T. T.C. - 97.75 and sidewalks B.C. - 97.25 were installed on 8+89.1 P.C. T.C. - 96.94 bothSTA sides ofAthe street. This proj26.5' LF B.C. - 96.44 ect provides for visitors a place to STA 10+30.6 A R5.0 T.C. - 97.69 27.41' LF parkP.C. and walk, which is beneficial B.C. - 97.19 P.C. T.C. - 97.08 STA 8+95.1 A of the downtown to the growth 44' B.C. - 96.58 LF 9+00 A area1.00' and to the city as a whole. STA 10+18.2 A HYDRANT - 100
R6.0
City of North Tonawanda Engineering Department 4" September - July 2011 T.C. - 97.52 Mentor: Marshall, P.E. B.C.D. - 97.02 STA 9+16.1 A North 17.87' Tonawanda, NY RT
75 MAIN STREET LLC 82 COLUMBIA DRIVE
SECTION C - B
4"
P.T. T.C. - 96.49 B.C. - 95.99 STA 10+36.1 B 18.81 LF R30.0
124d 26' 20"
R101.1 10+50 A, 10+00 B
5.88' RT
R10.0
NATI DIST
22'
6"
P.T. T.C. - 97.2 B.C. - 96.7 STA 9+84.6 A 6.06' RT T.C. - 97.34 B.C. - 96.84 STA 9+78.7 A 16.8' RT
RESET MANHO 96.17
T.C. - 97.27 B.C. - 96.77 STA 10+37 A 20.52' RT
SECTION C - C
EXISTING RECEIVER RIM - 93.96 INV STA 11+24.2 C 19.3' LF
12+00 B
.51 .01 2B LF
49'
P.T. T.C. - 95.22 B.C. - 94.72 STA 10+27.9 C 25.49' LF
R89.7 4"
35d43'0"
11+50 B, 10+00 CP.T.
6" 25'
LIMIT OF WORK T.C. - 94.90 B.C. - 94.40 STA 11+36.5 C 24.59' LF
T.C. - 94.97 B.C. - 94.47 STA 10+23.28 C 18.78' RT R46.1 P.T. T.C. - 95.21 B.C. - 94.71 STA 11+39.1 B 24.59' RT R5.0
4"
R5.0
COLUMBIA HOOK AND LADDER CO. NO. 1, INC. 85 COLUMBIA DRIVE T.C. - 94.95 B.C. - 94.45 STA 10+31.3 C 23.69' RT
T.C. - 95.50 B.C. - 95.00 STA 11+34.1 B 34.58' RT 55'
P.T. - T.C. - 96.35 B.C. - 95.85 STA 10+55.6 B 35.82' RT
T OLE
IONAL FUEL GAS TRIBUTION CORP.
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URBAN PLEXUS
Urban social housing will be forced to respond to changes in technology, a growing diversity in population, and infrastructural remains. Society’s attitude towards vehicular transportation is changing, and by the year 2049 there are two very probable futures for the car. One is that the car develops into a smarter, automatic, and more earth friendly version of itself. The other is that they become obsolete. Both possibilities present the opportunity for rethinking the street, and what it means as a connection. Currently, the street exists as a global network that identifies us as nodes with an address. If either possibility for the car holds true, this network will be eliminated. Architecture can replace the street infrastructure as the physical network and provide a global entity that identifies us as a domain. Urban Plexus is the segment of the network that replaces the vehicular infrastructure of Lahti, Finland. Residents live in units assembled to meet specific population requirements that fit together to form a global network of social housing.
Independent Study Fall 2012 Faculty: G. Delaney Lahti, Finland Partner: J. Wightman
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