12 minute read

WORK DEEPER WATER FOR SALTWATER BASS

GET TO THE DEPTHS

CALICO, SAND BASS ARE AVAILABLE FOR HEARTY OCEAN ANGLERS

By Capt. Bill Schaefer

So, you want to go calico bass fishing but the weather is not cooperating. Storms are starting to hit the Southern California coastline and water temperatures are cooling off.

Don’t give up because calicos and sand bass are just sliding out onto deeper structure. Last winter brought some great fishing for me and my friends as we worked artificial reefs, drop-offs and even sunken boats off the coast. You too can enjoy this type of fishing; you just have to search for the correct areas to fish.

FINDING COVER

You see, up and down the coast are man-made structure such as pipes that are covered with giant boulders. Over time they have become reefs that hold all types of life, supporting the food chain. There are also old bridge pilings, concrete pieces and sunken boats, as well as the natural contours of the bottom. Rebar can make them tackle takers, but just use a weedless jighead and it should cut down on having to retie all the time.

BE A DIGITAL SLEUTH

If you have enough of these targets/ reefs stored in your mapping unit, then you have what you need to fish all winter and be successful. You will,

With a match-the-hatch mentality and using a fish finder to track down schools of fish in deep water, clever anglers can really score big on saltwater bass this winter. (BILL SCHAEFER)

Author Bill Schaefer admires a calico he pulled up from the depths of the Pacific. “Wind and current can play a part in your (bait) choice more than you think,” he says. “If you see that the fish are up off the bottom on your sonar, then don’t go too heavy, as your bait will fly right past them.”

of course, need a fish finder with mapping capabilities to mark the spots, but if you don’t have mapping on your unit, a small handheld unit will work too.

If you only have the fish finder you’re still in business, as long as you can read the contours of the bottom or the targets. Line up two fixed points on land to find and return to the spots you like, if necessary. You can also carry a notebook to make notes on your favorite spots. Even some less expensive fish finders have GPS/mapping and higher resolution than older models and will really help you out.

Can you tell the bass from the schools of rockfish on the structure? Yes, if your unit has high resolution, such as my Lowrance HDS 12 Live Sonar. On structure, the rockfish tend to look more like a school of bait and only a little larger in makeup.

The bass tend to look more like streaks or the classic hooks you have come to recognize. Even though they slide out to deeper water or are on, say, a pile of old bridge pilings, they can be up off the bottom chasing baitfish and feeding. If this is the case, then you will usually see a ball of some type of bait above them and the streaks on your meter running through that bait are the bass. They can also be up prowling in wolf packs or schools and not actually feeding and will look like just slightly elongated hooks. No matter where you find them, it’s always worth a few casts.

FEASTING ON BAITFISH

At these depths there is a lot of food for bass to feed on, so it won’t always be a classic ball of some type of baitfish. Marks on the bottom can mean that they are feeding on crabs, including red crab, or lobster, shrimp, octopus or even squid.

Some of these can look like a ball of something on your meter, but the reading will be hazy and almost clear because of their makeup. You will learn to identify them over time.

Watch what bass spit up when they hit the deck, you throw them in the livewell or bait tank, or when releasing them. Many times observing what they are eating has helped me in a tournament by matching the hatch. If you can come close, shape or color-wise, then you should be able to tempt them into eating your lure. Even the fall of the lure can make a difference.

THINK LIKE A CRAB

Speaking of, how your lure falls through the water column can be a game-changer. Think about how a red crab just drifts with the current. One tournament we couldn’t get bit until we went to a lighter jig head so the bait would just drift down slowly.

Usually, you will need a heavier head than when fishing the kelp, but it can still be anywhere from ½ ounce to 2 ounces. You just don’t want any more weight than you need.

Wind and current can play a part in your choice more than you think. If you see that the fish are up off the bottom on your sonar, then don’t go too heavy, as your bait will fly right past them. Most of the fish may not even see your lure go by.

A lighter living rubber jighead, like a Reebs or Warbaits, trailed with a swimbait, creature bait or giant grub will work well when the fish are

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Kelvin Nettleton unhooks a nice deep-water bass. Winter is a great time to get on a boat and head out to the depths for some great fishing.

(BILL SCHAEFER)

keyed on red crab. Again, the size of your jighead can be key to the fall of the bait, but so can the swimbait you choose.

GET IN THE SWIM OF THINGS

Have you ever been fishing with a buddy and he keeps catching bass and you don’t? Different swimbait manufacturers all believe in the design of their bait, especially the tail and the vibration it puts out.

Larger thumping tails to quicker vibrating tails and everything in between can make a difference. If you are not catching fish, then don’t hesitate to change baits – and not just color but tail shape. It’s good to carry different companies’ swimbaits, but also make sure they’re in the same colors. That way you can still emulate the baitfish but also adjust the vibration of the tail. Big Hammer, MC Swimbaits, LK Lures, Reyes Swimbaits, Reebs Lures and Western Plastics are just a few of the companies you should try out. For colors, match the hatch with something similar to what the fish are spitting up, if you see it.

OTHER OPTIONS

As I mentioned, bass can be out in deep water but feeding up off the bottom. Other lures like spinnerbaits, various jigs, iron, spoons, crankbaits, jerkbaits and umbrella rigs can attract a bite. The crankbaits can dive down to the bass; the iron is heavy enough to fall to them; the jigs are weighted as well; and spinnerbaits in the 1- to 2-ounce size will get to the bass. Umbrella rigs do well on feeding bass, as they emulate a school of baitfish. It’s fun to use different lures at times to enhance the experience and the fun of catching. Experimenting can be great, especially when you hook up.

RODS, REELS AND MORE

This brings us to the tackle you’ll need. Don’t panic because the gear you use in the kelp will work in the deep areas too. My favorite rod and reel combo is the Daiwa DXSB Swimbait rod with a Lexa 300 WN reel and 15-pound Maxima Ultragreen line.

You are out in deep water, and once you get the fish coming there’s really nothing you’ll break off on. Just wind and set the hook to take the stretch out of the line. If you’re loaded up with braid, that works too; I use it in some deeper spots, over 100 feet deep.

As you can see, you don’t need to change much to follow the bass around during the year. Minor adjustments can help you catch fish in deeper water, and thinking through what mode the bass are in will also make you a better bass fisherman.

Your tackle is pretty much the same throughout the year, and in the winter you really won’t have to change anything except the weight and fall of your lures.

It may be a little cold in the morning, but once you get hooked on following the bass, you can fish them all year, from shallow to deep and back again. CS

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