Study No: 01
Subject of Study
Name of Group Head: Gülten Manioğlu
Student Name: Mehmet Kalyoncu
Proposed Plan
Existing Plan
ROOM
ROOM
LIVING ROOM
LIVING ROOM
ROOM
BEDROOM
KITCHEN
KITCHEN
KITCHEN
ROOM
BEDROOM
ROOM
Student No: 020110701
ROOM
BEDROOM LIVING ROOM
FLOOR PLAN 1/200
FLOOR PLAN 1/200
Building is rotated 180 degrees because living rooms and bedrooms were facing north. Fire escape is added against to existing stairs One more elevator is added next to the existing one because 1 elevator is not considered enough for a 7 storey building Room 1 is moved towards outside so the space for guest toilet and a closet for the room is created A toilet for parents room is added
Page No: 01
Study No: 02
Subject of Study
Name of Group Head: Gülten Manioğlu
Student Name: Mehmet Kalyoncu
Student No: 020110701
Page No: 01
This building has 10 storeys. h: 10 x 3 + 0.8 + 0.7 = 31.5
10:00
h: 31,5 m.
11:00
12:00
13:00
14:00
h: 31,5 m.
h: 31,5 m.
h: 31,5 m.
h: 31,5 m. h: 31,5 m.
SITE PLAN
Scale: 1/1000
From East / West
Time
From South
10:00
31,5 x 1,15 = 36,225 m. 31,5 x 1,96 = 61,74 m.
E
11:00
31,5 x 0,51 = 16,065 m. 31,5 x 1,8 = 56,7 m.
E
12:00
31,5 x 1,73 = 54,495 m.
S
13:00
31,5 x 0,51 = 16,065 m. 31,5 x 1,8 = 56,7 m.
W
14:00
31,5 x 1,15 = 36,225 m. 31,5 x 1,96 = 61,74 m.
W
Study No: 03
Evaluation of Noise Pollution
Name of Group Head: Gülten Manioğlu
Student Name: Mehmet Kalyoncu
Physical environmental factors affecting the building façade
Student No: 020110701
Evaluation
Source-Reciver Distance (will be read from the plan), a (m) Hard Covers (concrete, Ground asphalt, etc. ) Cover Soft Covers (grass, forests, green plants.)
Barrier Barriers or walls between the selected façade and the traffic road (Fig 2.)
Page No: 01
Outdoor noise levels affecting building façade
Frequency, Hz 125
500
2000
11,4 m.
a.
Existing noise level Interruğpted traffic flow noise level (L1)
85
72
68
+
b.
Distance attenuation, Dat, dB (From Figure 1)
0,4
0,4
0,4
+
c.
Barrier attenuation A
10,41
13,69
19,5
d.
Lout = L1 - Dat - A dB
74,19
57,91
48,1
+
Table 2
Table 1
Source Receiver Distance : 11,4 -> Dat =0,4 Db Found from figure 1 σ = (X+Y-Z) σ = (4,5+8,7-12,7) = 0,5 c=λxf
c = 344 m/s λ = c / f
λ(125) = 344/125 = 2,7 λ(500) = 344/500 = 0,7 λ(2000) = 344/2000 = 0,2 N=2σ/λ Factors that effects the noise pollution at building site were found and analized such as the height of the barrier wall, the distance between source and receiver etc.
N(125)= 2x0,5/2,7= 0,37 N(500)= 2x0,5/0,7= 1,42 N(2000)= 2x0,5/0,2= 5 A (Barrier Attenuation) Found from figure 2
160 degrees
The conditions are provided for a good quality of noise environment were seen.
A(125)= 10,41 A(500)= 13,69 A(2000)= 19,5 Lout = L1 - Dat - A Db Lout(125)= 85 - 0,4 - 10,41 = 74,19 Lout(500)= 72 - 0,4 - 13,69 = 57,91 Lout(2000)= 68 - 0,4 - 19,5 = 48,1
x
Example Site Plan - 34
Scale: 1/1000
h
z
Acoustic Green Barrier
y x= 4,5 m. y= 8,7 m. z= 12,7 m. h= 6 m. l = 11,4 m.
l Scale = 1/200
Study No: 04
Window Design
Name of Group Head: Gülten Manioğlu
Student Name: Mehmet Kalyoncu
60
60
Student No: 020110701
Page No: 01
100
N 240
B
360,03
100
60
173,68
200,01
136,33
ROOM 4
ROOM 7 ROOM 6 ROOM 5
175
ROOM 7
ROOM 4 ROOM 5
ROOM 8
35 °
ROOM 6
ROOM 8
A
A
315
ROOM 3
ROOM 2
ROOM 3
ROOM 2
480
ROOM 1
360
480
AA SECTION 1/2000
ROOM 1
250 400
21 °
250
100 250
B-B SECTION 1/2000 FLOOR PLAN 1/200
B
Room Name
SITE PLAN
Scale: 1/2000
Room Width (m)
Room Depth (m)
Obst. Angel (°)
Trans Ratio (%)
Total Facade Area (m2)
Window Area (m2)
Window Height (m)
Window Lenght (m)
Window Type
Room 1
3
5
21 °
30
8.5
2.55
1.2
2.1
W2
Room 2
3
4
21 °
20
6.7
1.34
1.2
1.1
W1
Room 3
4
5
21 °
30
10.8
3.24
1.2
Room 4
3
4
21 °
20
5.4
1.08
1.2
2.7 0.9
W2 W1
Room 5
3
4
20
3.5
0.7
1.2
0.5
W3
Room 6
4 4
4.5 6.4
0.9 1.28
0.7
W3
0°
20 20
1.2
Room 7
3 3
0° 0°
1.2
1
W1
Room 8
3
3
0°
20
4.5
0.9
1.2
0.7
W3
The selected building consists of 8 rooms. It has obstacles from south façade and west façade While calculating the total façade area dimensions of the rooms were taken originally from the plan and the height was taken 2.7 m. Room 1-2-3-4 are facing south. Room 5-6-7-8 are facing north. Dimensions of windows were found. 3 types of windows were designed by analyzing the dimensions of windows and optimal dimensions for 3 types were identified.
WINDOW DRAWINGS
75
100
75
60
120
100
1/50
W1
W2
W3
Name of Group Head: Gülten Manioğlu
Student Name: Mehmet Kalyoncu
Gypsum plaster
Lighteight concrete
Polystrene extruded foam XPS
For this calculation Trabzon is choosen. (Region 2)
Building Envelope Design Cement screed
Study No: 05
Student No: 020110701
Page No: 01
Carpet Cement screed Polystrene extruded foam XPS
Granite Glue Cement screed
Cement screed
Polystrene extruded foam XPS
Dense concrete (reinforced)
Cement screed
Natural porous crushed stones
Lightweight concrete (reinforced) Gypsum plaster
DETAIL OF OPAQUE COMPONENT
(WALL)
DETAIL OF CEILING (FLAT ROOF)
DETAIL OF FLOOR 1/5
1/5
1/αi = 0,17 m2°C/W 1/αd = 0 m2°C/W
1/αi = 0,13 m2°C/W 1/αd = 0,04 m2°C/W
1/αi = 0,13 m2°C/W 1/αd = 0,08 m2°C/W UT
Ut
UD
1/ i + d/ 1 + d/ 2 + d/ 3 + d/ 3 + d/ 4 + d/ 5 + d/ 5 + d/ 6 + d/ d
1/ i + d/ 1 + d/ 2 + d/ 3 + d/ 3 + d/ 4 + d/ 5 + d/ 5 + d/ 6 + 1/ d
1/ i + d/ 1 + d/ 2 + d/ 3 + d/ 3 + d/ 4 + 1/ d
1
1
1
1
1
= 0,57948 W/m2°C
0,13 + 0,02/1,4 + 0,04/0,04 + 0,2/0,39 + 0,01/0,35 + 0,04
0,17 + 0,01/0,07 + 0,03/1,4 + 0,03/0,04 + 0,04/1,4 + 0,1/2,1 + 0,15/0,22 + 0
Ucalculated < Uregulation
Ucalculated < Uregulation
0,57948 < 0,6
0,5428 < 0,6
1/5
= 0,5428 W/m2°C
1
= 0,37229 0,13 + 0,02/3,5 + 0,04/1,4 + 0,08/0,04 + 0,04/1,4 + 0,15/0,39 + 0,01/0,35 + 0,08 W/m2°C
Ucalculated < Uregulation 0,37229 < 0,4
Study No: 06
Sound Transmission Calculation
Name of Group Head: Gülten Manioğlu
Outdoor noise levels affecting building façade
Student Name: Mehmet Kalyoncu
Student No: 020110701
Page No: 01
Frequency, Hz 125
500
2000
a.
Existing noise level Interruğpted traffic flow noise level (L1)
85
72
68
b.
Distance attenuation, Dat, dB (From Figure 1)
0,4
0,4
0,4
c.
Barrier attenuation A
10,41
13,69
19,5
d.
Lout = L1 - Dat - A dB
74,19
57,91
48,1
3 mm glass 13 mm air 3 mm glass
ROOM 4
ROOM 7 ROOM 6
ROOM 5
ROOM 8
ROOM 1
ROOM 2
ROOM 3
Floor Plan 1/500
(Bedroom)
Room Info = Bedroom (Dead Room) TL required = Lout - L criteria - 4 dB Transparency Info = Transparency Ratio = %30 Total Facade Area = 8.5 m2 Window Area = 8.5 x 30/100 = 2.5 m2 Solid Wall Area = 8.5 - 2.5 = 6 m2 Area Ratio = S window / S solid wall = 2.5/6 = 0,4166 = 1/2,4 TL composite = TL solid wall - X (X is found from Figure 1) 20 cm ligthweight concrete is selected from Table 2 Cement Screed (2cm)
3mm glass + 13 mm air + 3 mm glass is selected from Table 3
Polystrene extruded foam XPS (4cm) Lightweight Concrete (20cm)
For this exercise the room which has the worst conditions is selected. Lout value is taken from the application no.3. Selected room is a bedroom so while calculating TL required dead room is choosen. In calculation 4dB is subtracted. The values of solid wall is taken from Table 2. The characteristics of window such as window area, transparency ratio is taken from the application no.4. Area ratio is found. X value is found from the Figure 1 by the dividing Area ratio to TL solid wall TL window. Finally TL composite is found by subtracting X value from TL Solid wall. In all frequencies TL composite is bigger than TL required
Gypsum Plaster (1cm)
(Selected building)
Site Plan 1/200 Window and Wall Section 1/5
Study No: 07
Design of Building Facades
WEST FACADE
1/200
Name of Group Head: Gülten Manioğlu
Student Name: Mehmet Kalyoncu
Student No: 020110701
SOUTH FACADE
Page No: 01
1/200
ROOM 4
ROOM 7 ROOM 6
ROOM 5
ROOM 8
ROOM 1
ROOM 2
ROOM 3
Floor Plan 1/500
Study No: 08 Calculation of the Heating Load
Name of Group Head: Gülten Manioğlu
Student Name: Mehmet Kalyoncu
Student No: 020110701
A
Q6 Q3
Q4
Q2
Q1
A
Q5
A-A SECTION
FLOOR PLAN 1/200
W
Heat Loss By Conduction :
W Heat Loss By Infiltration :
W
W
1/50
Page No: 01
Study No: 09 Designing the heating center
Name of Group Head: Gülten Manioğlu
Student Name: Mehmet Kalyoncu
Student No: 020110701
Page No: 01
Space 05 Bathroom 5 m2 24 °C 105 W
Space 06 Bathroom 7m2 24 °C 147 W
F Smoke= 267 cm2
Space 07 Bedroom 9 m2 20 °C 139 W
Aluminium / 102W / 450 / 110
Aluminium / 102W / 450 / 110
Space 08 Bathroom 4m2 24 °C 84 W
Aluminium / 102W / 450 / 110
F Fresh Air = 133 cm2
F Exhaust Air = 67 cm2
Aluminium / 102W / 450 / 110 Aluminium / 102W / 450 / 190
Boiler Room
Space 04 Kitchen 7 m2 20°C 162 W
Aluminium / 102W / 450 / 270
Space 09 Corridor 11 m2 15 °C 283 W
Storage Space 01 Bedroom 15m2 20 °C 347 W
Aluminium / 102W / 450 / 270
Entrance
Space 03 Living Room 19 m2 22 °C 419 W
Space 02 Bedroom 9m2 20 °C 208 W Aluminium / 102W / 450 / 190
Aluminium / 102W / 450 / 350 Aluminium / 102W / 450 (height) / 270 (lenght)
FLOOR PLAN 1/200
BASEMENT FLOOR PLAN 1/200
BOILER SELECTION
CALCULATION OF FLUE SECTION
Qbuilding=59 KW Qk= Qbuildingx1,3 Qk=59x1,3= 76,7
Fsmoke= 0,02 x Qk/√h h=31,5 + 1 + 0,8 = 33,3 m. Fsmoke= 0,02 x 77235,6/√33,3 = 267 cm2 F Fresh Air = Fsmoke/2 = 267/2 F Fresh Air = 133 cm2
First Boiler capacity= 25,5 Second Boiler Capacity=51,2 Wall Type Condenser Boilers First Boiler = Width:0,56m Second Boiler = Width:0,90m
Length:0,43m Lenght:0,43m
Height:0,68m Height:1,28m
F Exhaust Air = Fsmoke/4 = 267/4 F Exhaust Air = 67 cm2
Storage
Study No: 10 Design of the water installation system
Name of Group Head: Gülten Manioğlu
Student Name: Mehmet Kalyoncu
Student No: 020110701
Page No: 01
Population Calculation Number of bedroom per flat = 3 Number of inhabitants per flat = 4 Number of flats per floor = 2 Number of inhabitants per floor = 8 Number of floors = 10 Total Inhabitants = 80 Water Requirement Calculation 80 x 100 lt = 8.000 lt Tank Volume Calculation 80 x 90 lt x 3 days = 21.600 lt 21600 lt x 0,30 x12000 = 77.760.000 lt = 77.760 m3
PLAN 1/50 R
R
R
R
R
R
Boiler Room
P
R Storage
Entrance
R
Tank h: 2,5 m.
MAIN WATER
SEWER SYSTEM
MANHOLE
R
PLAN 1/200
R
Study No: 11 Architectural drawings for a typical wet space
Name of Group Head: Gülten Manioğlu
Student Name: Mehmet Kalyoncu
Student No: 020110701
38
C
B
+ 3.10
+ 2.55 36
15
37
A
A
48 18
8
170
560
200
BA
+ 0.05
BATHROOM Floor = Ceramic Tile 20x20 Wall = Wall Tile 20x20 Ceiling = Alu.Suspended Ceiling
42
+ 0.00
A-A SECTION
+ 0.05 + 0.00
PLAN
1/20 C
B
30
40
117
9
1/20
Page No: 01
Study No: 11 Architectural drawings for a typical wet space
Name of Group Head: Gülten Manioğlu
Student Name: Mehmet Kalyoncu
+ 3.10
Student No: 020110701
38
38
+ 3.10
+ 2.55
940
84
83
117
150
170
28
200
22
60
+ 2.55
+ 0.05
C-C SECTION
+ 0.00
1/20
+ 0.05
B-B SECTION
+ 0.00
Page No 02
Design of the artificial lighting system
Name of Group Head: Gülten Manioğlu
Student Name: Mehmet Kalyoncu
Student No: 020110701
Page No: 01
457
500
DETERMINATION OF THE GIVEN VALUES
DETERMINATION OF THE VARIOUS VALUES
Width (a) = 9,66 m. Lenght (b) = 9,62 m the shaft in the middle was selected Height (H) = 5 m.
Required illumination of the workplane = 500 lx
Colors
Characteristic of lighting system = direct-indirect
Ceiling = White, ρC = 80-85 Walls = Beige, ρW = 48 Floor = Brown , ρF= 13
Luminaire type and efficiency =
Aluminum suspended ceiling 60x60 A-A SECTION 1/100
CALCULATIONS Room index (k) k = 0,8a + 0,2b h
k = 0,8 x 9,66 + 0,2 x 9,62 = 2,29 4,2
Utilization factor (η) ρC is selected 70, ρW is selected 50, k is selected 2,5 η was found = 0,46 Total luminous (Φ) Φtotal =E x S / η
A
A
Φtotal = 500 x 35,6 / 0,46 = 38695 lm
n : number of the lamps n= 38695 / 1800 = 21
180
n= Φtotal/Φ1 Φ1 = 1800 lm
110
P.S = For a more balanced distribution n was selected 22 for the plan
LIGHTING PLAN 1/100
Lamp type = Fluorescent
Height of the luminaire = 5 - 0,8 = 4,2 m.
Structure of the ceiling
42
80
455
70
Study No: 12
Study No: 14
Design of HVAC System
Name of Group Head: Gülten Manioğlu
Student Name: Mehmet Kalyoncu
Student No: 020110701
140
470
S
83 10
S I
1000
S
I
S S
PLAN 1/200
B-B SECTION 1/100
A
PLAN 1/200
140
915,42
84,58
S
1000
B
B
S I
S
I
I
S
S
S
A
910
A-A SECTION 1/100
S
I
PLAN 1/100
Page No: 01
Name of Group Head: Gülten Manioğlu
B
Study No: 13 Acoustical Design
C
A C
D A
B
D PLAN 1/100
Student Name: Mehmet Kalyoncu
Student No: 020110701
Page No: 01
Study No: 13 Acoustical Design
Name of Group Head: Gülten Manioğlu
Gypsum, rough finishing on metal lath
A-A SECTION STAGE WALL 1/100
Plywood panelling
C-C SECTION SIDE WALL 1 1/100
Student Name: Mehmet Kalyoncu
Student No: 020110701
Perforated wooden panel
B-B SECTION BACK WALL 1/100
Plywood panelling
D-D SECTION SIDE WALL 2 1/100
Page No: 02
Student Name: Mehmet Kalyoncu
Student No: 020110701
A
Integration of Systems Name of Group Head: Gülten Manioğlu
140
915,42
84,58
S
1000
S I
S
I
I
S
S
S
A
910
A-A SECTION 1/100
Study No: 15
PLAN 1/100
Page No: 01