EMPOWER: Tillamook Craft & Trade School Spring 2021 - Arch 586 - Prof. Mark Donofrio Presented by Stephen Feinberg - 04 June 2021
You are here.
You are here.
GOALS - BELIEFS - VALUES
Collaboration Self-sufficiency Learning from the past Preparing for the future
EMPOWER
The Principle
The Verb
“...systems prevail that develop designs that maximize the flow of useful energy... the maximization of useful power.”
“Give (someone) the authority or power to do something. Make (someone) stronger and more confident, especially in controlling their life and claiming their rights.”
-Ecology Center
-Oxford Dictionaries
EN
OP
ION
VIL
PA
PHASE 1
PLAZA DIN EN ING H CLO A SU LL RE
PHASE 2
AM
BI
ED E SHN NC E K ARNA B TE IN
A
M
PLAZA DIN ING FROKITCH HALL E NT OF N FIC E
PHASE 3
H T I PH R E T EA
BI
ED E SHN NC E K ARNA B TE IN
A
M
PLAZA DIN ING FROKITCH HALL E NT OF N FIC E
PHASE 4
DIO PS U ST SHO RK O W
1. Dining Hall 2. Welcome Center & Offices 3. Kitchen 4. Art, Music, & Dance Spaces 5. Barn 6. Greenhouse 7. Garden 8. Plaza/Amphitheater 9. Entry Path & Welcome Garden
6
7
5
4
8
3
9 1 2
BIOCLIMATIC & SUSTAINABLE STRATEGIES
1
3
2
1
North-facing skylights provide ambient daylight, and can be opened to allow warm air to escape during the summer
2
Swinging panels in the walls of the dining hall can open to allow for cross-ventilation in the warm summer months
3
Wood-burning fireplaces provide space heating in the winter. Combined with passive cooling strategies - and reasonably modified thermal comfort standards - the need for mechanical space conditioning is eliminated
BIOCLIMATIC & SUSTAINABLE STRATEGIES
4
5
4
6
South-facing solar panels on a 30° angle supplement energy used by the conditioned spaces in the building
5
Most of the building area is open-air, unconditioned space, easing the burden on mechanical heating, cooling, and ventilation for the spaces that are conditioned.
6
To minimize the need for mechanical systems, spaces that are conditioned utilize passive and efficient strategies, including abundant insulation, minimal thermal bridging, an airtight enclosure, and high efficiency appliances with LED lighting
Outdoor temperature Indoor temperature Energy required to maintain indoor thermal comfort
Thermal Comfort Zone - Status Quo
Outdoor temperature Indoor temperature Energy required to maintain indoor thermal comfort Potential energy saved by simply modifying thermal comfort expectations
Thermal Comfort Zone - Modified
= 8ft
1. Stack Wall and Column at Foundation Detail 9”
18”
Double pane tilt-turn window
6”x12” Douglas fir column (doubled)
Metal flashing Interior sill
Steel plate Metal anchor
Notched 6”x8” douglas fir beam
Track Air gap for wall settling Construction screws
Tapered concrete slab
2. Pavilion Column-Truss Roof Connection Detail 12”
24”
PV Panel mounted to southern roof Standing seam metal roof Underlayment
6”x8” Truss top chord, tapered edge
1/2” Plywood decking 2”x12” Purlins
2”x6” Tongue and groove decking 6”x8” Truss bottom chord
Metal flashing Gutter Structural steel plate
6”x12” Douglas fir column (doubled)
3. High Performance WallFoundation Connection Detail 6”
12”
1/2” Plywood 2”x6” Stud wall w/ dense-pack cellulose 5/8” Gypsum board
Corrugated metal siding Vertical Furring
Tapered concrete slab
WRB 2”x8” Stud wall w/ dense-pack
Compacted structural fill Metal flashing
EPS form
Flowable fill
Structural fill
Exterior exposed concrete edge
2” EPS
Drain pipe
Structural fill
4. High Performance Wall-Roof Connection Detail 6”
12”
Standing seam metal roof WRB 5/8” Plywood Insulation vent baffle (at each bay)
Metal flashing Gutter Rigid insulation block
Engineered wood truss w/ blown-in cellulose 1/2” WBS, all seams taped 5/8” Gypsum board
Corrugated metal siding Vertical furring WRB Gusset angel @ each truss
Blocking 2”x8” Stud wall w/ dense-pack cellulose 1/2” Plywood 2”x6” Stud wall w/ dense-pack cellulose 5/8” Gypsum board
5. Permeable Paver Detail at Plaza Pool & Amphiteather 9”
18”
Gabion amphitheater riser with green cover
Tapered concrete slab and pool edge Concrete amphitheater foundation
Thick stone subbase Mosaic tiles with permeable edges Bedding course/gravel aggregate Stone subbase
FUTURE OUTLOOK “SPRING EXPANSION”
STAGE 2: NATURE CENTER & DORMITORIES
STAGE 1: SCHOOL HQ AIR MUSEUM STAGE 4: NEW INDUSTRIAL CAMPUS
STAGE 3: NEW AGRICULTURE CAMPUS
The tags below identify a few of the 25 patterns presented in the “Field Guide to Life in Urban Plazas”, prepared by SWA Group, a 21st century update to William Whyte’s heralded “Social Life of Small Urban Spaces”
View-Philia Niche Selection
Channelization Liminal Lingering Chitchat Mooring La-Z-Joy
Donut Effect
The tags below identify a few of the 25 patterns presented in the “Field Guide to Life in Urban Plazas”, prepared by SWA Group, a 21st century update to William Whyte’s heralded “Social Life of Small Urban Spaces”
Cockroaching Cul-de-sac Colonization Lizarding
Self-Corralling Schooling Roosting Backmosphere
Flex Allure
APPENDIX
“Skin Toolkit”
Texture & Material Pallette