R. Alifushi

Page 1

R.

)25(:25' The information written in this book are the compiled works of research and interviews with locals and Jovernment oÉ?cials on the island of 5aa $lifXshi The stXdents were split into three separate JroXps with each JroXp Jiven their own tasks to perform

$&.12:/('*(0(1T6 :e woXld like to e[press oXr appreciation to all those who provided their help in writinJ this book 2Xr seniors have also assisted Xs b\ providinJ photoJraphs and advice on what to inclXde in oXr work :e thank them for their valXable eÎ?orts 6pecial thanks to oXr lectXrers 0rs 0ari\am (man 0r +assan $]an and 0r Ζbrahim 1adheem who JXided Xs throXJh oXr works and oÎ?ered Xs advice on what aspects to improve )Xrthermore we woXld like to e[tend oXr Xtmost JratitXde to the people of 5 $lifXshi for their hospitalit\ and kindness in providinJ information for Xs

CONTENT

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ALIFUSHI 2ne of the few inhabited islands of 5aa atoll $lifXshi is acclaimed for its skilled boat bXilders and carpenters )or this reason the island pla\s a maMor role in the boat bXildinJ indXstr\ 2ne of the interestinJ details to note is that while $lifXshi is considered as part of 5aa atoll the island itself is completel\ separate from the reef and sits MXst oXtside on the northern side of the atoll

6

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7

HISTORY& CULTURE

($5/< 6(TT/(0(1T

($5/< &8/T85(

:hile it is Xnknown when e[actl\ the Č´srt

The cXltXral aspects of $lifXshi were no

settlers ro 5 $lifXshi arrived it is clear that

diÎ?erent than the other coXntries of the

the\ were from the sXrroXnding islands

0aldives activities like thatch weavinJ

These people arrived in families and it was

were done fairl\ commonl\ back then

estimated that there were aroXnd Č´ve to

Thatch weaving is a traditional work done

si[ families among the ver\ Č´rst settlers

in ever\ inhabited island of the 0aldives

These people bXilt their Č´rst homes on

and the people who settled down in

the 1orthern side of the island which is

$lifXshi were no diÎ?erent Thatch weaving

cXrrentl\ the oldest area of the entire

was done to provide walls and roofs for

island accXratel\ dXbbed Ȇ2ld Townȇ

traditional 0aldivian hoXses $nother

important

aspect

of

their

cXltXre were %odX berX a performance done Xsing traditional maldivian drXms followed b\ a dance $fter completing Ζsha pra\er %odX %erX and 'handi MehXn woXld be performed as a wa\ to end the da\ before all the island inhabitants went to sleep

5 $/Ζ)86+Ζ

9

($5/< $*5Ζ&8/T85( 'Xring the earliest da\s the island was mostl\ known for itȇs agricXltXral providence 0ore than half of the island was Xsed to grow crops $ shortage in food materials was Xnheard of back then 6ince the locals were friendl\ with each other there was no stealing of each otherȇs crops 1o barter s\stem was Xsed since there was enoXgh to feed the entire island

326T :25/' :$5 ΖΖ 'Xring the cold war that followed after :orld :ar ΖΖ mXch of the coXntr\ was plXnged into famine and povert\ The entire coXntr\ was alread\ agricXltXrall\ devastated b\ the war Ζn order to provide food for the top hierarch\ of the coXntr\ all of the frXits and vegetables from the lands were taken to the capital cit\ 0aleȇ as was the law back then This left the locals with no choice bXt to sXrvive on tree leaves namel\ 0agoo leaves Ζn addition to this Č´shing proved a frXitless eÎ?ort and there was no Č´sh to be available from 0aleȇ either $ll imports were halted leaving each island for itself Ζt was at this point that stealing started becoming common in the island dXe to scarcit\ of resoXrces

T5$'Ζ1* Trading between the islands were done regXlarl\ dXring then 'ried ȴsh was the main e[port item from $lifXshi These dried ȴsh woXld be loaded Xp onto the boats which woXld set sail to 0aleȇ 8pon arriving the\ woXld bring back with them grains ȾoXr and betel nXts which the islanders were fond of chewing

10

5 $/Ζ)86+Ζ

5 $/Ζ)86+Ζ

11

T$%5Ζ=Ζ This is a monXment dedicated to <XsXf Tabri]i the man who converted 0aldives to Ζslam :hile the locals on the island each have diÎ?erent stories regarding the place the most common one is that <XsXf Tabri]i sta\ed on the island and woXld tend to cXtting Č´sh at the e[act location %efore he left he predicated that Č´shing woXld improve fter two seasons 2nce it came trXe the locals bXilt a monXment in his memor\ 0an\ islanders sa\ that if the sand inside the monXment is dXg Xp there will be Č´sh blood discovered beneath

5 $/Ζ)86+Ζ

13

OLD TOWN

The old town, as the name

even

where

the\

were

separatel\

sXggests is the area of the island where

constrXcted a bit of wa\s from the living

the Č´rst people made settlements The

TXarters This additional road created

settlements initiall\ were in the form

between the said bXildings onl\ fXrther

of hXts made from locall\ available

contribXted to the confXsion of the old

materials and is still evident with some

town map separating the boXndaries

of the old hoXsing 0Xch of the old town hoXsing blocks were observed to be irregXlar in shape which might be a direct conseTXence of the decisions made as to how the ȴrst boXndar\ lines were settled +istorical data records sXggest that the earliest settlers had a sense of creating a close nit commXnit\ hence the need to constrXct their home close to each other $n Xnforeseen circXmstance of this along with no consideration of fXtXre plans is that these earlier settlements still remain and fXtXre generations have to deal with the Xnconventional space restrictions of living space and narrow roads +oXsing plans and st\les are still evident from the old town area $s sXch the kitchen area known as Ȋ%adhigeȋ were separated from the main living TXarters This was pXrel\ a safet\ measXre as in those da\s in case of ȴre onl\ the smaller kitchen woXld bXrn and not the main hoXsing area )ire ha]ard was high since dr\ coconXt palm leaves were Xsed as the main material for constrXction of walls This modXlar st\le of hoXsing is also trXe for private rooms and toilets

5 $/Ζ)86+Ζ

15

1o maMor developments have been observed within this area since mXch eÎ?ort woXld be needed to redevelop the entire area

relocating

the

cXrrent

residents in the process +ence the old town area remains the same to this da\ with little progress in terms of hoXsing development 6ome of the older hoXses still remain as those residents have since moved to other islands or relocated to other areas of the island <et some still remain in these old hoXses maMorit\ elders who feel a sense of home and belonging Their children and the ne[t generation have the daXnting task of either re location or re development with the help of the government aXthorities to make the area a feasible and practical space

16

5 $/Ζ)86+Ζ

5 $/Ζ)86+Ζ

17

2/' T2:1 9(*(T$TΖ21 9egetation was sparse within the old town area with small to mediXm height trees 2ccasional large trees were observed mXch of them being breadfrXit trees 0Xch of the tree line follow the boXndar\ lines of the plots as the internal spaces were Xsed for hoXsing natXrall\ 9egetation however was thick in those plots which were either abandoned or empt\ altogether

18

5 $/Ζ)86+Ζ

5 $/Ζ)86+Ζ

19

VEGE TATION

20

5 $/Ζ)86+Ζ

1

4

2

3

5

6

%anbXke\o .ashike\o 5Xh +ikandhifai gas 7

8

0Xranga )aike\o gas Nika gas )e\rX gas

5 $/Ζ)86+Ζ

21

9(*(T$TΖ2N 0$3 13

P.unit

H

G

38

P.unit

4

9

5

1

A

8 B

C

J

1

F

1

D

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G

G

E

1

G

11

10

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K

G

G G G

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22

5 $/Ζ)86+Ζ

G

G

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G

Alifushi Map Republic of Maldives

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1 1

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13

=2NΖN* 0$3

24

5 $/Ζ)86+Ζ

cSwmukcaivoyet

clUkcs 2

5

WnwTcnea unOf 3

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544 itwk

478 Wmuduh

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203 OkcsiD

191

189 irEscawa

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215

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499 cDiawsIs

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194

292

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86

LEGEND VEHICLE CIRCULATION MAJOR ROADS (BICYCLES, MOTORCYCLES AND PICKUPS) MODERATE FLOW ( 20 PER HOUR APPROX) AVERAGE FLOW (100 PER HOUR APPROX)

285 czWx

265 Wfua

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264 egilibnOg

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wa

162

207 WlivIlwrUn

28

213 Wmws

89 231 irwt

255 Wrutis

238 Iviawa

egunOrutif

220 cserwd

248 czWn

110 egWscfwnwb

219 WlivImws

226

rwt

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260 Wmwnep

354 whwrwt

136 Ines

245

294 rwTcs

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300 WrIzwj 334 rwvircDiaws

280

110

324 iLOrinif

112 111

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230 109

229

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240 Wfwv

253 cjeliv

84

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88

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87

217 Wmeh

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60

204 ubIswn

282 IaWvwh

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122 Ulubrwvea

197 wlitWm

208 cnwxckes 252

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82

202 egInWmwz

30 egirUtcswk

241

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116

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345 WlivWh

351

259 cDWm

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68

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99

84 egWmWnIh

144 Wlivcsigurwn

195

80

249 Wlivihef

341 WtcsWr

350 WnItea

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69

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29

157

81

310 cTcsim

546

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198

329

201 Wyivcles

177 whwred

323 WlivcCIb

306 whwtwf

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130 egWmudnwvuh

174 WlivIzOr

140 egWmurwkob

70

232 iawvin

79

283

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178 Wzwm

193

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175 cserwdua

176 cxifcDer

165 Wbuyik

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331

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75

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257

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615

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614 cxOref

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P.unit

134 egWmcnefinif

74 egInWrUn

506

465 uzcmwr

121

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13

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311 Wnim

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450 Wmurwf

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549 WnIsok

VEHICLE FLOW AND CIRCULATION SCALE: 1:2500

26

5 $/Ζ)86+Ζ

117

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304 IhWx

378

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250 WtIs

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523 cswfwnwh

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534 cmiawlem

550 WyihWm

542 Wxia

569 Imuzwa WlivImws

565 QudcbwA.A egWhcneb

559 itevid

588 iDufij

600

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574

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589 cxEd

482 WhWm

470 WrIn

473 cTinez

519 clUprwvil

590 IlwAWzIzwA

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607

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469 utiaef

103

497 cmOhIswTcnef

475 czWm

484 urwvwnwv

555 cnulen

553 clIk

564 Umwdeg

108

G

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456 ihevWa

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371 WrWAix

427 Whcvwl

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366 cscvEv

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517

533

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562

492 cjol

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531

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536 udImwh.a

580 irigWyoa

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520

503

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522 cDcnop

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115

464 cmwhurid

463 WnIlil

526 csitwf

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433

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d

13

ECONOMY

The people of $lifXshi did diÎ?erent t\pes of work to fXlČ´ll their needs +owever some occXpations have stopped dXe to diÎ?erent reasons \et people are still involved in other occXpations 6ome of the works people of $lifXshi did in the past inclXde Č?

5aiga NegXn

Č?

'hi\a +akXrX +edhXn

Č?

)angi 9inXn

Č?

5oanX 9eshXn

Č?

'hivehi %e\s 9erikan

Č?

+iriga NegXn

Č?

.anbXrX 9erikan

Č?

5Xh (rXn 5 $/Ζ)86+Ζ

31

)ishing was a maMor economic soXrce which the people of $lifXshi relied on \ears back The island had Č´shing boats which had rooms for to crews 0aMorit\ of the working commXnit\

was

dependent

on

Č´shing for their basic needs

Ζn the earl\ da\s most of its land was Xsed for farming b\ the citi]ens of the island The main t\pes of the food the\ harvested were &orn %inbi .Xdhibai and 'honalha The farmers Xsed to give a percent of their harvest to the governing coXncil of the island as ta[ for the land

%oatbXilding is the indXstr\ which cXrrentl\ provides most of the Mobs for the locals of the island &Xrrentl\ aroXnd locals are involved in boat bXilding bXsiness The island have an institXte which edXcate people in the Č´eld of boat bXilding which also increases the amoXnt of civilians involved in this indXstr\ 32

5 $/Ζ)86+Ζ

6+$%$N$ %$.(5< The famoXs baker\ in the whole of 5aa

continXing his bXsiness

$toll 6habana %aker\ was foXnded b\ 0r 0ohamed :aheed a commoner of 5

0r :aheed started with two prodXcts bXt

$lifXshi along with his wife The baker\ got

now there are more varities with diÎ?erent

itȇs name after a long time admiration 0r

kinds of breads bXns cakes and biscXits

:aheed has of an Ζndian actress Ȋ6habana

The most famoXs of them are the bXns

$]miȋ

and biscXits kilos of bXns and kilos of biscXits were compXlsor\ to make ever\

The baker\ȇs histor\ dates all the wa\ back

da\ 2ther than this he also took orders

to 0r :aheed started this bXsiness

from his cXstomers

as a wa\ of earning income and providing something for the people of his beloved island %ack then he had no knowledge aboXt baking so he had two people to help him oXt bXt he was eager to learn for himself ThXs he went to the one person who he knew coXld help him his dear friend 0r 8mar 0anik who himself owned a baker\ $fter three months of learning all he needed to know aboXt baking 0r :aheed came back to his island to continXe his bXsiness with his wife Together the\ made )aaroshi and %iscXits which reTXired kilos of ČľoXr ever\ da\ These delicioXs snacks woXld alwa\s rXn oXt b\ the end of the da\ which became a motivation for him to keep

5 $/Ζ)86+Ζ

33

ENVIRONMENT

(N9Ζ52N0(NT$/ Ζ668(6 ACCUMULATION OF NONBIODEGRADABLE WASTE *roXnd water contamination 2Xtgassing 3ol\sterene winding Xp in ocean +arm marine life

SOIL EROSION DUE TO EXCAVATION OF SAND FROM SEA %each erodes when the sand lost cant keep pace with sand added throXgh natXral processes 5edXced TXalit\ of soil

CUTTING DOWN OF TREES DUE TO ROAD DEVELOPMENT /oss of habitat &limate change /oss of forest canop\ *lobal warming

TOXIC WASTE FROM BOATYARD (po[\ resin gelcoat accelerator catal\st aceton telcXin powder Ζrritation caXsed b\ bXrning of ȴbreglass )ibreglass dXst is cancer caXsing )ibre dXst caXses allergies Ζt takes \ears to degrade ȴbreglass mats &aXses coral bleaching

5 $/Ζ)86+Ζ

35

628N' N2Ζ6( 13

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38

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Alifushi Map Republic of Maldives

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13

INFRASTRUCTURE

32/Ζ&( 6T$TΖ2N

5 $lifXshi is one of the islands among 5 atoll in which the crime rate is relativel\ low Ζts Č´rst police station was opened in temporaril\ 5 $lifXshi 3olice 6tation was oÉ?ciall\ opened in :ith a total of workers the station is rXn b\ renting a hoXse from a local in the island &ommon crimes inclXde theft and traÉ?c problems which are mostl\ committed b\ the people who visit the island 2ne of the diÉ?cXlties faced b\ the police station is the Xnavailabilit\ of Č´re Č´ghting mechanism

0$*Ζ6T5$T( &285T 2pened in magistrate coXrt of 5 $lifXshi is cXrrentl\ staÎ?ed with workers 6ervices provided b\ this coXrt inclXdes MXdiciar\ related problems and marriage and divorce &ivil matters sXch as inheritance famil\ and other problems of islanders are dealt here $ll the data processed at magistrate coXrt are compXteri]ed and stored safel\ 2nl\ administrative staÎ?s are aXthori]ed to access the encr\pted data 0ain three spaces of the coXrt inclXdes a coXrtroom magistrate room and administration room %efore the establishment of a magistrate coXrt all the MXdiciar\ and civil matters were taken care of b\ the NaibX oÉ?ce

5 $/Ζ)86+Ζ

39

5 $/Ζ)8S+Ζ S&+22/ 0iddle school of $lifXshi has an average

bXsiness stream

of stXdents attending the school in which some of the stXdents are from other islands &Xrrentl\ teaching aroXnd girls and bo\s $lifXshi school teaches from grade to )rom the interviews condXcted it was known that there are e[patriate teachers and local teachers Their aim is to teach children to give back to the commXnit\ and let oXt the potential in all stXdents %efore the constrXction of preschool kindergartners were taXght in the ver\ same school Space limitations are among one of the man\ diÉ?cXlties faced b\ this school There are cXrrentl\ classrooms Xsed for teaching pXrposes in the school 'Xe to the Xnavailabilit\ of space for a hall several activities sXch as assemblies and indoor activities which coXld not be held )Xrthermore dXe to this $lifXshi school faces diÉ?cXlties condXcting e[aminations There is a partition hall which is Xsed to carr\ oXt fXnctions like meetings This school gives the opportXnit\ for stXdents to learn either science or

40

5 $/Ζ)8S+Ζ

:ith man\ diÉ?cXlties and issXes facing the school one of the improvements that the school wants to see in the near fXtXre is accessibilit\ of an aXdio visXal room in the school

$mong the activities held in the school are:

Spaces in the school inclXde: ȏ

sta΍ rooms

ȏ

Ζnterclass TXran competition

ȏ

$ compXter lab

ȏ

'hivehi week

ȏ

$ sXpervisorȇs room

ȏ

&hildrenȇs da\

ȏ

Toilets

ȏ

8nder interhoXse sportsmeet

ȏ

$ pra\er room

ȏ

Sportsmeet for foXndation /.* 8.*

ȏ

$ /ibrar\

ȏ

3ri]e da\

ȏ

ȏ

School anniversar\

/abs cXrrentl\ being Xsed as classrooms

ȏ

*radXation th *rade StXdents

ȏ

ΖnterhoXse TXran competition

ȏ

ΖnterhoXse volle\ competition

ȏ

(nglish week

5 $/Ζ)8S+Ζ

41

35(S&+22/ $ preschool institXte was bXilt in +owever dXe to lack of space the clasrooms were shifted to a new bXilding Xnder the sXpervision of the island coXncil &Xrrentl\ teaching aroXnd bo\s and girls the preschool rXns with staÎ? members inclXding an administrator teachers and a worker &Xrrentl\ onl\ bab\ nXrser\ and nXrser\ classes are taken 0ain constraints faced b\ the preschool is lack of resoXrces and Č´nance problems )XtXre plans of the preschool inclXdes introdXcing smart boards and more compXters into classrooms

42

5 $/Ζ)8S+Ζ

S(:$*( S<ST(0 3resent da\ sewage s\stem is among one of the maMor issXes faced b\ the people of this island &Xrrentl\ septic tanks are being Xsed b\ the islanders in ever\ hoXsehold These tanks are emptied when the\ get fXll :ith the help of 0 : S & Xpgrading and installations of the sewage s\stem are cXrrentl\ being carried oXt

)(N$.$ )enaka corporation in 5 $lifXshi is a government owned Xtilit\ compan\ which was established to provide the commXnit\ with electricit\ water sewerage and waste management services +owever cXrrentl\ the service provided b\ the compan\ is of electricit\ onl\ :ith the aid of two generators electricit\ is sXpplied to ever\ hoXsehold in the island &Xrrentl\ sewerage s\stem works are being handled b\ 0 : S & :aste management is among one of the main issXes facing the island There is no eco friendl\ and sXstainable wa\ to manage the waste in the island

5 $/Ζ)8S+Ζ

43

+($/T+&$5( ΖN T+( ΖS/$N' %efore the institXtion of a health care

The center has fXtXre plans to e[pand the

center in healthcare works were

services provided and to Č´nd solXtions for

carried oXt b\ the health worker in the

the cXrrent issXes facing in the healthcare

main oÉ?ce of the island /ater it changed

s\stem of the island

to a private clinic :ith cXrrentl\ staÎ?s working together one of the issXes faced

The working staÎ?s of the center are as

b\ the center is procXring medical sXpplies

follow:

as it is done onl\ via ST2

doctors

Services provided b\ the center inclXde treatment

of

common

diseases

and

laborator\ services Ζn the center onl\ one ambXlance is Xsed for the transportation of the patients in emergenc\ cases

44

5 $/Ζ)8S+Ζ

nXrses admin workers drivers receptionist translators Manitor laborator\ technician watchman

The diagram below illXstrates the healthcare process Patient with inMXr\ sickness arrives

&onsXltation with the doctor

if it is treatable

Patient sent home with medication or admitted in ward

if it is Xntreatable

Sent to 8ngoofaarX Ζsland

Sent to 0aleȇ for fXrther treatment

5 $/Ζ)8S+Ζ

45

BOAT BUILDING

BOATYARD %oat

bXilding

constrXction

commonl\

the vessel in his head and with the help

known as .issarX 9adaan in the 0aldives is

of some carpenters the\ Č´nish the vessel

the 0aldivian traditional wa\ in which boats

Now the\ are constrXcted b\ designing Č´rst

are constrXcted The art of crafting the boats

and prodXcing drawings to scale Now the

in sXch a wa\ was invented decades ago in

drawings are generated Xsing $8T2&$'

0aldives Ζt started as an occXpation aroXnd

software

in the island This occXpation did not

models are also made

application )Xrthermore

'

become popXlar in the island Xntil with commencement of a bXilding

Ζn )ebrXar\ *o *et 0aldives started

indXstr\

managing the 00S boat \ard PrevioXsl\ it was owned b\ 0ifco 'Xring the time 0ifco

'Xring the earl\ da\s the main material

was in charge a total of boats were bXilt

Xsed to constrXct the boats were palm trees as timber with it being readil\ available in

%oat bXilding is a more reliable soXrce of

the island Ζn order to craft these vessels

income for the inhabitants in the island

no aXtomatic tools were Xsed and onl\

'Xe to this reason man\ of the Xpcoming

handmade tools were Xsed :ith the

\oXths choose boat bXilding as their career

introdXction of new materials to bXild

$t the moment $lifXshi has an academ\

boats the boat bXilding indXstr\ in the

which provides edXcation in the Č´eld of boat

0aldives took a tXrn to moderni]e their

bXilding 5aa $lifXshi is famoXs for the skills

work method b\ Xsing aXtomatic tools to

of the carpenters and their craftsmanship

work )Xrthermore more and more boats are being bXilt Xsing ȴberglass 5egardless of the Xsage of these tools and materials the skills that are inherited from oXr forefathers brings the boats that we see in the 0aldives water into e[istence The ȴrst t\pe of boat constrXcted in the boat \ards were Ȋ0as 'hoaniȋ ȴshing boats Total of boats can be bXilt simXltaneoXsl\ in the boat \ard The\ Xsed to bXilt boats withoXt an\ kind of drawing The Ȋ0aavadiȋ or +ead carpenter keeps the design of

5 $/Ζ)8S+Ζ

47

&2N&(PT The shape of the dhoni or Ȋ.issarXȋ is one of the most important parts of the vessel as its shape shoXld var\ depending on the Xse of the vessel The Ȋ0aavadiȋ knows how it shoXld look like before starting to bXild the vessel

Ȋ.ΖSS$58ȋ Ȋ.issarXȋ .issarX literall\ means cXrve in dhivehi Some of these designs are inspired from oraganic shapes sXch as Ȋa cross section of a leafȋ 'higX thi\ra fathah %anXn )or ȴshing vessels

*Xl champa fathah %anXn )or Č´shing vessels

0aharah %anXn 9essels with sail

The front is inspired from the shape of a leaf as the\ sa\ when its time to bXild the rear end the\ mirror the leaf to the other side to degree

48

5 $/Ζ)8S+Ζ

T5$'ΖTΖ2N$/ 0($S85(0(NTS

T5$'ΖTΖ2N$/ (48ΖP0(NTS

1

6

2

7

3

8

4

9

5

10

1 )XUR 2 (WKL *DQGX RRQGKD 3 0DD 0XJXUL 4 .DOKL +L 5 )RQX 0DL 6 DKHOL 8LH 7 DKHOL 8PEX 8 DKHOL )LKL 9 9DNDUX /DIDD DKDWKL 10 BRPEL .DOKL KL

5 $/Ζ)8S+Ζ

49

%2$T &20P2N(NTS

5ondX .ashi

+XnganX 'hooni

5i\aa

+alhibain

.olhXfahX 0Xlah

+anMaa

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+anMaa

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.arX È´la 0athi %oa

50

5 $/Ζ)8S+Ζ

%2$T<$5' P+2T2S

5 $/Ζ)8S+Ζ

51

FUTURE PLANS

Several ideas have been planned oXt to improve the local residentȇs livelihood in diÎ?erent aspects )ew of these plans have alread\ been set in motion while few are cXrrentl\ pending permits

SP25TS $5(N$ 2ne of the distingXishing landmarks in the island was itȇs football ȴeld which served as a pla\groXnd for more than one kind of sport &Xrrentl\ an open groXnd with patches of tall grass scattered aboXt aroXnd the area it has been chosen for the islandȇs largest vision of the fXtXre \et :hich is bXilding a mXlti sports comple[ on the groXnds :ith separate groXnds for tennis volle\ball and especiall\ football which ΖS to be bXilt to the standards of the inhabitants

5 $/Ζ)8S+Ζ

53

:20(NȇS 02S48( The cit\ coXncil has no plans for renovating the womenȇs mosTXe mainl\ becaXse there are no historical aspects seen in the mosTXe This along with the fact that no one goes there for pra\er an\more makes the place a lesser priorit\ than the menȇs mosTXe The mens mosTXe is cXrrentl\ chosen for renovation

2/' T2:N Plans to renovate the oldest part of the island were alwa\s the top priorit\ of the coXncil 'Xe to the narrow spaces plans to widen the roads and pXt more space between the cXrrentl\ congested bXildings were discXssed among the members of the coXncil and the locals The trXst among locals are not as strong as the\ were back then Ζn addition to this there are cXrrentl\ plans Xnderwa\ to install a proper sewerage s\stem in the area with the aid of 0:S& 0ale water and sewerage compan\ 5egistr\ problems are also one of the issXes of 2ld Town

:$ST( 'ΖSP2S$/ Ζn order to avoid constant overȴlling desperate actions are taken inclXding throwing oXt all leftover waste from ȴsh cXtting into the ocean while keeping all the metals in the site and bXrning all organic waste Plans to organi]e a wa\ in which locals keep their organic plastic and metal wastes separate have been thoXght throXgh This wa\ it woXld make it easier for sorting oXt the waste materials )Xrthermore 0inistr\ of (nvironment has taken action to bring a solXtion to this problem b\ contracting with a compan\ to bXild a waste management centre this \ear 54

5 $/Ζ)8S+Ζ

5 $/Ζ)8S+Ζ

55

5 $lifXshi is a maga]ine which shows the islands rich cXltXral histor\ tradition and lifest\le accordingl\ to the ever changing trends of time 2ne of the few identif\ing attribXtes of the island is there craftsmanship in the boat bXilding indXstr\ %ased on the stXdies condXcted b\ the stXdents of )acXlt\ of (ngineering Technolog\ 0aldives National 8niversit\ Semester

ΖS0$Ζ/ S+Ζ<$= $+0(' S8-((T+ $ΖS+$T+ S$0$$+ $'+80$ :$+((' )$T+0$T+ 0$$S$ S+$)5$ $+0(' )$=((/ $Ζ0ΖN$T+ /$0+$ -ΖN$+ $ΖS+$T+ S+$'+N< $)=$/ 02+$0(' S2%$+ +8SS$ΖN

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