CASESTUDY1:KARUNASHRAYA,BENGALURU
INTRODUCTION
KarunashrayainBangaloreisaninstitutionthatprovides palliativecareforadvancedstagecancerpatients. It’sknownforitscompassionateenvironmentand architecturaldesignthatemphasizesnaturallighting andventilationforthecomfortofitspatients.
LOCATIONANDLAYOUT
LOCATION :Karunashrayaislocatedontheoldairport–Varthurmainroad,Kundalahalligate, Marathahalli,Bangalore.
LAYOUT :Thelayoutincludespatientwards,administrative areas,counselingrooms,andrecreationalspaces. Thedesignensureseasynavigationwithclearsignages andpathways.
DESIGNFUNCTIONALITY
MEDICALFACILITIES:Equippedwithstate-of-the-artmedical equipment,thehospiceensurescomprehensivecare.Thelayout includeseasyaccesstonursingstationsandemergencyservices.
COUNSELINGANDTHERAPYROOMS:Dedicatedspacesfor counselingandvarioustherapies,includingphysiotherapyand alternativetherapieslikearomatherapyandmusictherapy.
ADMINISTRATIVEAREAS:Officesandmeetingroomsfor administrativeandsupportstaff,ensuringsmoothoperationof thefacility.
DESIGNPHILOSOPHY
Human-CentricDesign: Thedesignprioritizestheneedsandcomfortof patients,ensuringahumaneanddignifiedenvironment.
IntegrationwithNature:Thefacilityincorporatesnaturalelementsand greenspacestopromotetranquilityandhealing.
PrivacyandCommunity:Balancingtheneedforprivate,contemplative spaceswithareasforsocialinteractionandcommunitysupport.
ELEMENTSOFTHEDESIGN
BuildingStructure:
Materials: Amixofconcrete,brick,andglassisused,providingdurabilityandaesthetic appeal.
FormandAesthetics:Thearchitectureemployscleanlinesandminimalistdesign, creatingacalmandunobtrusiveenvironment.
InteriorDesign:
PatientRooms: Designedtobespaciousandfilledwithnaturallight.Eachroomhas aviewofthegardens,enhancingthesenseofopenness.
CommonAreas: Includelounges,diningareas,andtherapyroomsthatencouragesocial interactionandactivities.
OutdoorSpaces:
GardensandCourtyards: Lushgardensandcourtyardsareintegraltothedesign, providingspacesforrelaxationandreflection.
WalkingPaths:Pathsmeanderthroughthegardens,allowingpatientsandvisitors toenjoytheoutdoors.
SustainabilityFeatures:
NaturalVentilation: Thebuildingdesignmaximizesnaturalventilation,reducingthe needforartificialcooling.
SolarPanels: Solarpanelsareinstalledtoharnessrenewableenergy,promoting environmentalsustainability.
WaterManagement:Rainwaterharvestingandefficientwatermanagementsystems areimplementedtoconservewater.
CASESTUDY2:PARIJATACARECENTER,MUMBAI
INTRODUCTION
ParijataCareCenterisastate-of-the-artmedicalfacility locatedinCBDBelapur,NaviMumbai.Thiscarecenter focusesonprovidingcomprehensivehealthcareservices inasereneandhealingenvironment.Thearchitectureof thecenterreflectsablendofmodernmedicalfunctionality withthoughtfuldesignelementsaimedatenhancingpatient comfortandwell-being.
LOCATIONANDLAYOUT
LOCATION :SituatedinCBDBelapur,aplannednodeof NaviMumbai,thecarecenterbenefitsfromgoodconnectivity andatranquilsuburbanenvironment.
LAYOUT :Thecenterisdesignedwithaclear,intuitivelayoutthat facilitateseasynavigationforpatients,visitors,andstaff.Itincludes inpatientwards,outpatientclinics,diagnosticfacilities,administrative offices,andrecreationalareas.
DESIGNFUNCTIONALITY
MEDICALFACILITIES: State-of-the-artmedicalequipmentand facilitiesensurehigh-qualityhealthcaredelivery.Thelayoutis designedforoptimalworkflow,reducingtraveltimeforstaffand patients.
THERAPYANDREHABILITATIONAREAS:Specializedroomsfor physiotherapy,occupationaltherapy,andotherrehabilitativeservices.
ADMINISTRATIVEAREAS:Efficientlyorganizedofficesandmeeting roomstosupporttheadministrativefunctionsofthecenter.
DESIGNPHILOSOPHY
PATIENT-CENTEREDCARE: Emphasizingtheimportanceofasupportiveand healingenvironmentforpatients.
INTEGRATIONWITHNATURE:Utilizingnaturallight,ventilation,andgreen spacestocreateacalmingatmosphere.
SUSTAINABLEDESIGN: Implementingeco-friendlypracticesandmaterialsto minimizetheenvironmentalfootprint.
ELEMENTSOFTHEDESIGN
BuildingStructure:
Materials: Theuseofconcrete,glass,andsteelprovidesamodern,durable, andcleanaesthetic.
FormandAesthetics:Thebuildingfeaturessleek,contemporarylinesandan open,airyfeel,promotingasenseofcalmandwell-being.
InteriorDesign:
PatientRooms: Spacious,well-litroomswithlargewindowsthatofferviews oflandscapedgardens.Roomsaredesignedtobecomfortableandhomelike, withergonomicfurnitureandsoothingcolorschemes.
CommonAreas: Includewaitinglounges,diningareas,andtherapyrooms designedtobewelcomingandstress-free.
OutdoorSpaces:
GardensandCourtyards: Beautifullylandscapedgardensandcourtyardsare acentralfeature,providingpatientsandvisitorswithaplacetorelaxand enjoynature.
SustainabilityFeatures:
NaturalVentilation: Thebuildingdesignmaximizesnaturalventilation, reducingtheneedforartificialcooling.
HOSPICE
WHATISHOSPICE?
Hospiceisthecareforseverelyillpeopleandtheoneswhose timeislimitedirrespectiveofage.
Mosthospitalscannotadmitsuchpatientsasthebedscannot beoccupiedforanindefinitetimebecauseterminalityis unpredictable.Hence,hospicesprovidesuchpatientswithgood nursing,homeenvironment,andpersonalintegrity. Itensuresapsychologicallystablestateforthemandtheirfamilies.
HOSPICEININDIA?
AsIndiaprogressesandadvancesinthemedicalfield,diverse requirementsforarchitecturalconceptsareemerging. SimilartothepresenceofvarioushospicesinWesterncountries, thedevelopmentofhospicearchitectureisnowmakingitsway intoIndia.
WHYDESIGNHOSPICE?
HospicecareinIndiaisofemergingimportanceasprogressive urbanizationislinkedtoweakeningofsocialsupport.Indiahasa multiculturalandmulti-linguistpopulation,totalingoverabillion.
Thiscontextdrasticallyinfluencesandcomplicatesthepalliative careneedsandprovisionofpalliativecareinIndia.
ThereforeasIndiaprogressesandadvancesinthemedicalfield, diverserequirementsforarchitecturalconceptsareemerging.
CONCEPT
Themaingoalofthedesignistocreateanenviornmentthat iscalm,opentonature,comfortabletotheusersakathesenior citizensandterminallyillpeople.
LINEARPLANNING
Linearplanningforthesiteemphasizesastructuredand straightforwardapproachtoorganizingspaces.Thelayout followsaclearaxisthatguidesmovementandorientation throughoutthesite.
Thislinearapproachenhancesaccessibilityandensuresan intuitiveflowbetweendifferentareas.Themainaxiscanserveas theprimarypathway,connectingkeyfunctionalzones.
LANDSCAPE
Thelandscapedesignwillenhancethenaturalbeautyofthesite whileprovidingfunctionaloutdoorspacesthatcomplementthe builtenvironment.
Theintegrationofgreenspaces,gardens,andcourtyardswill createaharmoniousbalancebetweennatureandarchitecture.
GreenCorridors:Incorporategreencorridorsalongthelinear axistoprovidevisualcontinuityandcreateasereneenvironment.
GardenSpaces:Establishthemedgardens(e.g.,sensorygarden, medicinalgarden)atvariouspointsalongthesitetoofferdiverse experiencesandbenefits.
WaterFeatures:Introducewaterfeaturessuchaspondsorfountains toenhancetheaestheticappealandprovideacalmingambiance.
PLAYOFBUILTANDUNBUILTSPACES
Theinterplaybetweenbuiltandunbuiltspaceswillbeakeyelementin creatingadynamicandengagingsite.Thisapproachwillensurea seamlessblendofindoorandoutdoorareas,maximizingtheuseof availablespaceandpromotingaholisticexperience.
CourtyardsandOpenSpaces:Designcourtyardsandopenspaces adjacenttobuiltstructurestocreatemultifunctionalareasthatcanbe usedforgatherings,recreation,orrelaxation.
Indoor-OutdoorConnectivity:Ensurestrongvisualandphysical connectionsbetweenindoorandoutdoorspacesthroughtheuseof largewindows,patios,andcoveredwalkways.
ActivityZones:Definespecificactivityzoneswithinunbuiltspaces, suchasplayareas,meditationzones,andoutdoordiningspaces,to encouragediverseusesofthesite.
