The Morung Express

Page 1

C M Y K

The Morung Express

A Daily Publication of Morung for Indigenous Affairs & JustPeace

Dimapur VOL. III ISSUE 332

1 more body found KOHIMA, NOVEMBER 29 (MExN): Kohima Police today recovered a dead body near Dzü-u River at around 12:30 PM. The deceased was identified to be one Duobeizo (Neiu) Rutsa of Nerhema village and was claimed by the relatives. He was shot in the back, police said. It may be recalled that the police recovered two bodies yesterday at the same spot. One deceased was identified to be one Adusul of Kidima village. The body was also claimed by the relatives today while the other deceased was found highly-decomposed and was disposed off by the police in the presence of magistrates. The police also recovered AK-47 shells in each of the spots. Further details are awaited at the time of filing this report.

GPRN/NSCN on “tax” collection C M Y K

DIMAPUR, NOVEMBER 29 (MExN): Citing a resolution, the “GPRN/NSCN” has asked all its “authorities” to stop collecting “yearly shop tax” and any form of “donations” or “contributions” in and around Dimapur with immediate effect, “till further notification”. A note from the “ministry of chaplee affairs” also informed the business community not to entertain any individual or “unauthorized demands”. The numbers 9856774934 or 9436003778 may be contacted for further clarification.

NSCN (IM) condole VP Singh’s demise DIMAPUR, NOVEMBER 29 (MExN): The demise of former Prime Minister of India VP Singh has come as a “great shock” to the NSCN (IM), describing him as a distinguished political personality who identified himself with the suppressed people and voiced his concern in action and spirit. “The political cause of the Naga people is one issue that he has learned to establish a close empathy. And in his death the Naga people have lost a great Indian political leader who supported the Indo-Naga political peace process for an honourable solution” a message from the ‘convener’ of the steering committee, Qhevihe Chishi Swu, stated. The group prays that VP Singh’s spirit lives on to inspire the Indian leaders to uphold “the truth with courage and conviction”.

KMC clams on vehicle movement DIMAPUR, NOVEMBER 29 (MExN): The Kohima Municipal Council has clamped prohibition on heavy vehicles from crossing Kohima between 3:00PM and 12:00 midnight, from December 1 to the 7th. This ‘ban’ on movement of heavy vehicles during the said period is to facilitate the Hornbill Festival which is scheduled to take place in the said dates.

www.morungexpress.com

Listen to the sound of the river and you will get a trout

Sunday, November 30, 2008 12 pages Rs. 3 -Irish Proverb

Mumbai’s Siege Finally Ends MUMBAI, NOVEMBER 29 (REUTERS): Commandos ended a three-day rampage by gunmen in Mumbai on Saturday, gunning down the last of the militants who killed nearly 200 people in a strike on India’s financial heart. Elite Black Cat commandos killed the remaining four militants after a running gunbattle through a maze of corridors, rooms and halls in Mumbai’s bestknown hotel, the Taj Mahal. There were signs of mounting public anger over the attacks -- most of it directed against Pakistan, after Prime Minister Manmohan Singh hinted that elements from India’s nuclear-armed South Asian rival may have been involved. “Our soldiers came and Pakistan ran away,” shouted a group of about 50 protesters outside the Taj Mahal, pumping their fists skyward. One waved an Indian flag. Commandos and rescue personnel were still cleaning up the wreckage near the stillsmouldering hotel after the final battle inside. The four militants were the last of 10 gunmen who attacked Mumbai’s top two luxury hotels, its biggest railway station and several other symbols of India’s financial might with grenades and assault rifles in a frenzy that began on Wednesday night. Hundreds of people, many of them Westerners, were trapped or taken hostage. Twenty-two of those killed were foreigners.Evidence mounted the men had come to Mumbai by sea from Karachi. Continued on page 5

The plans and tactics of the attackers MUMBAI, NOVEMBER 29 (REUTERS): Commandos killed the last Islamist gunmen holed up at Mumbai’s Taj Mahal hotel on Saturday, ending a three-day battle at landmarks across India’s financial capital that killed at least 195 people. The following is a roundup of media reports on the tactics and plans of the militants:

(Left) Sister Meeta Gohil, (in green) and relatives and neighbors mourn as they attend the funeral of Haresh Gohil, a 16 year old boy who was killed by gunmen near ChabadLubavitch center,also known as Nariman House in Mumbai, (Right) Indian special police officers exit the landmark Taj Hotel in Mumbai on November 29. (AP Photo)

Gunmen “wanted an Indian 9/11” MUMBAI, NOVEMBER 29 (REUTERS): The gunmen who attacked Mumbai wanted to go down in history for an Indian 9/11, and were also inspired by the bombing of the Marriott hotel in Islamabad, media reports said. They had planned every detail, knew the layout of the Taj Mahal and Trident Oberoi hotels they targeted, had commando-style training and even had snacks such as dry fruit stuffed in their backpacks.

The capture of one of the militants, a clean-shaven, fluent Englishspeaking 21-year-old from Pakistan according to reports, has highlighted the ambitious plans of the Islamist group. “The entire idea was to replicate the JW Marriott at the Taj,” Times Now television reported, quoting a defence official present at the interrogation of Azam Amir Kasav. He was referring to one of Pakistan’s worst bomb attacks, when a lorry

packed with explosives destroyed the hotel in Islamabad and killed at least 55 people in September. “They wanted to reduce the symbols of economic strength to rubble, the Taj and Trident, so they cannot be rebuilt,” Times Now said. “They talked of a 9/11 to bring down the buildings.” Their methods were different but the impact was huge. During the first hours of the attacks at landmarks across Mumbai police seemed powerless. Top officials,

including the head of the city’s antiterrorist force, were gunned down. The use of at least 10 heavily armed and well-trained “fedayeen” bore the hallmarks of Pakistan-based militant groups such as Lashkar-e-Taiba. Kasav, the militant reported to have been captured, confessed to being a member of Lashkar-e-Taiba, newspapers said, but the group has denied any role in the Mumbai attacks. Continued on page 5

• The gunmen wanted to go down in history for an ‘Indian 9/11’, and were also inspired by the bombing of the Marriott hotel in Islamabad, Times Now TV reported. Their targets, which included a cafe, were frequented by executives and tourists. • They knew the layout of the Taj Mahal and Trident-Oberoi hotels they hit. Several members of the group of at least 10 checked into the Taj in the weeks before the attack, gathering details of the layout. They filmed some locations on scouting trips. In one four- to five-hour gunbattle, the militants retreated through a hidden door in the hotel that Indian troops did not know existed, the Hindustan Times reported. Continued on page 5

Pursue Progress, with Ethics & Values DIMAPUR, NOVEMBER 29 (MExN): The quest for progress and development must be driven by values and ethics, and these reminders shall have to be reemphasized on the youths who hold the future, for character building, Nagaland Governor K Sankaranarayanan today said. He was addressing the national integration camp for NCC cadets on November 29. “…in such a march towards growth and development, we need to stress on the importance of ethics, values, morals and character. Today’s world on one hand opens windows of opportunities for those who have the right knowledge, right skills and the right attitude, while on the other there are challenges and reasons of which the youth should be aware of ” the governor said. The governor said lack of proper guidance results in many youths going astray. “We find many of our youth getting addicted to drugs and other bad habits. The menace of HIV AIDS threatens our youth more than anyone else. All these points to the need for reemphasizing character-building amongst our youth” he said. Referring to the camp, he said training in the NCC gives an opportunity to the youth to learn the best from his peers and ensure that values, ethics and morals so ingrained in tradition and custom do not erode. Trainings in discipline such as the one the NCC imparts is vital to groom youths as they represent the future leaders of the society, he explained. “We are a young nation and today the whole world realizes the strength that we have in our youthful population who are well-versed in knowledge, skills and technology. Our engineers, doctors and scientists are giving leadership to

the world. We have even reached the Moon now. Majority of the scientists working for NASA, the space agency of United States are of Indian origin. With the expansion of Indian economy even, Indian companies are rubbing shoulders with the best in the world and very soon our vision of a developed, vibrant India is to be realized” he said. He also said the concept of national integration camp is truly relevant and important for the young in the present day when the nation is faced with serious challenges from terrorism and fundamentalists. “The recent terror attack in Mumbai needs to be condemned by one and all” he said while reminding that terrorists do not belong to any community or religion. “They are enemies of the society and nation. In order to help our security agencies in dealing with such challenges it is important for citizens to be vigilant and inform the police of any suspicious activities as many terrorists have actually infiltrated our social set up” Sankaranarayanan said. Emphasizing these objectives, the Governor said the NNC must train its cadets into various aspects of institutional training, community development, and adventure and youth exchange. “This National Integration Camp will also give ample opportunities to the cadets to exhibit their talents in various cultural, sports and other activities” he said. The governor pointed out that national integration is a very vital issue for the nation today “as we have diversities that range from Kashmir to Kanya Kumari and from Kutch to Kohima”. The strength of the nation, Sankaranarayanan said, is in its diversity and has led to evolving a system of governance that recognizes diversity to be a strengthening factor to unity. Continued on page 3

Stand-off between NSCN (IM) and AR

DIMAPUR, NOVEMBER 29 (MExN): Cadres of the NSCN (IM), and Assam Rifles personnel with the civil police, today had a stand-off at Seithekiema, near Patkai Christian College today. It was reported that an Assam Rifles patrol reported the presence of NSCN (IM) activists in the area and called in the civil police at around10:30 am. After a day-long “negotiation” filled with tension, the district administration and the security forces withdrew at around 2:00 pm after ordering the activists to vacate the area. Police sources revealed that they had given the cadres time to vacate. The police would petrol the area tomorrow to make sure the activists have left, sources said.

By buying this Newspaper, you are contributing to the process of positive Social Change and supporting the non-profit activities of the Morung Foundation


C M Y K

2

Dimapur

LOCAL

Sunday 30 November 2008

MEx File

Naga Army release one on medical ground DIMAPUR, NOVEMBER 29 (MExN): According to a press release issued by Commander, Ladies Unit, Naga Army, Corpl. Phamching, Ladies Unit, Naga Army and bearing Army No. 32472 was discharged on October 20, 2008 on medical ground. The Commander, Ladies Unit Akan Zingkhai and the Naga Army have wished her good health and acknowledge her service to the Naga nation.

Nagaland joins in Food Security & Sustainable Agriculture talk

Governor to inaugurate 2nd World War Museum KOHIMA, NOVEMBER 29 (MExN): The 2nd World War Museum at the Heritage Village, Kisama will be formally inaugurated on December 1 at 9:30 AM. The museum will be inaugurated by Governor K. Sankaranarayanan.

AR holds Investiture Ceremony for Award winners DIMAPUR, NOVEMBER 29 (MExN): The ‘Investiture Ceremony’ for award winners of Assam Rifles was held today at the Assam Rifles Training Centre and School, Sukhovi. The ceremony was witnessed by all officers, JCOs and other ranks of the station, and the invitees. The awards were given for the outstanding performance of the JCOs and OR in the ‘gallantry’ and ‘distinguished’ categories. Major General Gurdeep Singh, VSM, Additional Director General, Assam Rifles, while giving away the awards, complimented the awardees for their outstanding performance and dedicated services and exhorted them to excel in future.

DC Peren informs PEREN, NOVEMBER 29 (MExN): Interview for selection of PMEGP schemes for 2008-09 under Peren dist. (KVIC, NKVIB and DIC) will be held on December 3, 2008 at 1000 hrs in the office chamber of DC and chairman dist task force PMEG. All the applicants are hereby directed to bring necessary original documents for verification. This was informed in a release issued by N Mesen, DC and chairman DTF, PMEG Peren.

Sale of local fresh fish on Dec. 1 KOHIMA, NOVEMBER 29 (MExN): The Directorate of Fisheries in a release by N Kuotsu, SDFO (HQ), has informed that there will be sale of local fresh fish from the Doyang Reservoir on December 1 at PR Hill, below PHQ, Kohima.

Dimapur District Village Council Chairman’s Union formed

C M Y K

DIMAPUR, NOVEMBER 29 (MExN): The Dimapur District Village Council Chairman’s Union (DDVCC) has been formed in its second meeting held on November 26 at Town hall, Dimapur. The members also unanimously selected Khutovi Awomi as President, K.Kapfo as general secretary and Bendangwati as vice president representing Dimapur Town Block. The remaining vacant post will be inducted in the next meeting which is scheduled to be held in the 2nd week of January 2009. Therefore, K Kapfo, General Secretary, has informed all the government recognized village under Dimapur district to deposit Rs.200 as registration fee towards DDVCC Union fund to K Kapfo, Chairman Diphupar Village Council on or before January 2009.

Tuensang CMCF interview TUENSANG, NOVEMBER 29 (MExN): The interview for the selection of beneficiaries for CM’s CF 200809 under Tuensang District will be held on December 4 and 5 next at the conference hall of the Deputy Commissioner, Tuensang at 11 am. A press note issued by the ADC, Palling of Tuensang, informed all candidates to bring original documents at the time of interview while the industries and veterinary and animal husbandry projects will be conducted on December 4 next and transportation projects will be conducted on December 5 next. “Candidates may kindly check their roll nos. and projects in notice board and appear in the interview as scheduled of date and venue,” the note concluded.

The Morung Express

Nagaland delegates at theRegional conference on “Food Security and Sustainable Agriculture” at Agartala .

DIMAPUR, NOVEMBER 29 (MExN): Regional conference on “Food Security and Sustainable Agriculture” was organized by the school of Agriculture in collaboration with North East Education Development Project of IGNOU and IGNOU regional centre, Agartala at Tripura University, Agartala on November 24 and 25, 2008.

Scientist, Academicians and Extension workers from all corners of India including Nagaland participated, to deliberate, interact and share one’s experiences. Nagaland team was led by Dr. D. Chetri and Z. Kikon from Directorate of Agriculture and representatives from the four States run KVK’s (Kohima, Tuensang, Mokokchung and Mon).

ZPC, Kiphire proposed site landowners appeals to public DIMAPUR, NOVEMBER 29 (MExN): Landowners of the government proposed site for Zasaji Presidency Government College Kiphire in response to the report on site of the College new Campus said it has “already selected the place name below Forest Colony.” It has been finalised during the visit of Minister for Higher Education, Dr. Surhozelie. “The Principal Secretary of higher education has already issued an order directed to the Deputy Commissioner Kiphire for purchase of the proposed land for ZPGC New Campus, vide order letter NO. HE/LAND/62/2007 dated Kohima, October 15, 2007 and this order has been endorsed to the concern Minister, Chief Secretary, Additional Chief Secretary, Development Commissioner and the concerned land owners,” on behalf of land owners, Lithsase, Kiphire stated in a press release. Landowners of the proposed site for ZPC New campus Kiphire has therefore, appealed to general public ‘for detail information that Gov-

ernment may not select again another new site for ZPC Kiphire.’ They also added that according to reliable sources, the department of higher education and the concerned minister never directed the Deputy Commissioner Kiphire to select another new site, but the concerned minister has directed Kiphire DC to negotiate with land owners of below Forest Colony for measurement of 500 acres of land at the earliest. “But instead the Kiphire administrators are trying to change another new site due to heavy pressure given by R.L. Akamba Ex-MLA trying to landed at his own land i.e. Alikong Forest for his individual benefit,” the landowners held further. They stated that “on October 24, 2008, the site committee had physically verified the spot in order to change another new site and the report had been drafted favouring Alikhong forest, but the report which has been drafted were not consensus and unanimous decision of the committee. Therefore, the majority of the committee did not signed that report.”

KVK, Kohima, Information & Publicity Cell in a press release said that the main reason behind organizing such an event on food security for the NE region in particular is due to the fact that ‘Agriculture sector provides livelihood to approximately 70 per cent of its population yet continues to be a net importer of food grains

for its consumption, a number of reasons can be cited for the present situation -growing demand for food, changing food habits, less availability of food grains, rising prices, low purchasing power, etc.’ The conference witness a wide range of paper presentation by eminent Scientist, Academicians and Extension workers on the themes including food security-concept, status, factors and strategies, sustainable Agricultural development and its impact on food security, resource and institutional development for sustainable agriculture, role of science and technology, natural and human resources and climate change in sustainable development and food security and others. The two day event came to an end by honouring the Resolution of the Conference to be forwarded to Policy makers. Valedictory speech was delivered by Prof. A. Saha, Vice Chancellor, Tripura University while Prof. B.S. Hansra, Director, School of Agriculture, IGNOU proposed the vote of thanks.

Mini Film Festival at Khm KOHIMA, NOVEMBER 29 (MExN): The Consulate General of the United States of America, Kolkata in association with the Nagaland University is organizing a ‘Mini Film Festival’ under the theme, “Page to Screen,” at the Ura Academy Hall, Department of Tenyidie, NU on December 2 next at 10:30 am. The Vice-Chancellor of NU, Prof. K Kannan along with the American Consulate General, Kolkata will address the gathering in the inaugural session. Metevinuo Sakhrie, a recipient of Governor’s Award in film production, Kohima and the Deputy Director, American Centre, Kolkata will jointly inaugurate the screening ceremony of the festival. The festival will be charge-free show, stated Dr. D Kuolie, Head, Department of Tenyidie, Nagaland University, in a press note.

SCC reaffirms ban on sale of liquor in colony KOHIMA, NOVEMBER 2 9 (MExN): It has come to the notice of the Supply Colony Council, Kohima that some hotels are selling liquor, drugs, etc. in the colony during the night and disturbing the residents of the colony, especially the sick, aged and students by the drunkards by playing loud music, shouting, quarrelling and fighting. The SCC in this connection held an emergency meeting on November 11, 2008 at Kohima Sahatya Sabha Hall. Zeliezhu Natso, Chairman, SCC, PR Hill in a press release said that after thorough discussion and also to support the ‘prohibition policy of the government’, the Council resolved to ‘re-affirm the previous resolution number 1 passed on October 15, 2005 pertaining to ban of selling any kind of liquors in the colony. The defaulters are warned with stern action to be taken against them. Further, it also resolved to authorise the Convenor, Action Committee, SCC to inspect all suspected hotels and buildings in the colony with his team and also if anyone is found violating the prohibition will be dealt with as per the rules.

Year of Capacity Building enhances bamboo products

A craftman giving final touch to Bamboo made bike toys during the four day training on Bambbo Toy Making and Screen Printing Technology on bamboo making.

DIMAPUR, NOVEMBER 29 (MExN): The Nagaland Bamboo Development Agency (NBDA) and the Department of Planning & Co-ordination co-sponsored four day training on Bamboo Toy Making and Screen Printing Technology on bamboo products from November 26 to 29, 2008 to

mark the Year of Capacity Building. Norman Putsure, IAS, Team Leader, NBM-IT in a press release said that in all, 37 craftsmen from the State attended the training, which was conducted by four master trainers from Zynorique, an architectural and design consultancy group.

PSU condemns DIMAPUR, NOVEMBER 29 (MExN): The Philimi Students’ Union (PSU) has strongly condemned the brutal killing of Lusheto of Philimi village, by some youths from Mongya village on November 28 last. “It is in our customary law as well as in written law not to go for hunting beyond other boundaries, crossing from one village to another, but the violators entered in our boundaries for which our villagers ask them to stop but instead the perpetrators run away not only that they killed late Lusheto in most dastardly act,” stated a press note issued by Anato Yeptho, president and Aketo Shohe, vice-president of PSU. “We therefore, urge the district administration of both the districts and law enforcing agencies to coordinate and book the culprit and give befitting punishment according to his crime. Failure of which our villagers will launch its own course of action as it deems fir and shall not be held responsible for any untoward incident happen,” the note concluded.

Training for ANGDA NST Unit condemns DIMAPUR, NOVEMBER ed the incident to the head (MExN): The All Na- GB of Kiphire Town and SHGs held 29galand Government Driv- also lodge an FIR to police

AKM activists, under the directive of the NSF, halting government vehicles in Mokokchung on November 28. The 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM agitation was in protest in connection to the current superannuation issue. Although government vehicular movements were restricted, all governmental offices remained open.

JGHS Viswema to impose ‘no work, no pay’ policy KOHIMA, NOVEMBER 29 (DIPR): The final sitting of the school Managing Board of John Government High School, Viswema was held on November 27, 2008 in the office chamber of Headmistress of JGHS, Viswema. The meeting was chaired by SDO(C) Jakhama, Anthony Ngully. Invocation was led by Village Council Chairman, Jakhama, Kekhütsol. During the meeting the members discussed and decided to impose ‘no work, no pay’ to all irregular staff. The members also decided to conduct a joint meeting between the management Board and Viswema Village Council at the earliest to discuss the boundary matters of Government acquired land. The members discussed about removal of stone crushers from the school area, which is un-

hygienic for the students due to pollution. The meeting also discussed about providing a cook’s post for the school hostellers and about the unsafe quarters of the staff due to theft and decided that these required attention. District Education Officer, Kohima, Vikepelhou Meyase highlighted that with the state government’s declaration of the year 2008 as the ‘Year of Capacity Building’, the Department of School Education had decided to award any topper from top 1-20 position from any government school, a cash prize of Rs 10,000/with citation and Rs5,000 to the best percentage. During the meeting it was also decided that the Managing Board will also visit the less privileged areas. The welcome address was delivered by Headmistress, JGHS, I. Aier.

KOHIMA, NOVEMBER 29 (MExN): A two day training programme for Self Help Groups under Tseminyu sub-division on women in agriculture at Tseminyu village and KVK office was held on November 8 to 12 last. The training programme was held under the aegis of Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Kohima in collaboration with the Directorate of Agriculture. According to a release received here, Khekali Sema SMS, Horticulture spoke on the importance of book keeping and Keviyieno Zhasa, training assistant demonstrated on value addition of groundnut and Soya-bean. The training was attended by 50 trainees from 10 different SHGs.

ers Association (ANGDA) NST Unit has condemned November 24, 2008 incident which occurred around 6 pm, near Pungro junction ½ km to Kiphire where a member of the association on duty with the vehicle No. NL-11-1316 from Kohima bound Kiphire was “physically harassed.” Reo Dukru, General Secretary and Medoneizo Sanch, President ANGDA NST Unit in a condemnation note stated that ‘fortunately one of the passengers identified two of the miscreants, who were from his village (Singrap Village, under Kiphire Police Station).’ Further, ‘the driver and the conductor, along with the passengers report-

station Kiphire.’ The union has also urged the authority concerned and the general public to “check anti-elements not to occur again in near future to avoid bus service suspension, which will cause inconvenience for the public.” The NST Running Staff Union, Kohima Division has also expressed unhappiness over the “harassment” meted out to their member which occurs in almost all the scheduled services to Kiphire District. The association also appeals to all the national workers to discipline their cadres not to involve in such acts in the interest of the public services.

Lions free eye camp underway Morung Express News Dimapur | November 29

MC KONYAK, Minister for Forest today inaugurated the free eye camp of the Lions Club of Dimapur at the Lions Centre, Midland in Dimapur. The inaugural programme was also attended by Neiba Konyak, Parliamentary Secretary for Sports and Youth Resources. Sushil Paharia, president of Lions Club of Dimapur informed that 200 patients were screened today and maintained that the reaming patients will be screened tomorrow, starting from 6 am. A nine months old boy has been recommended by doctors to undergo both eye operation at Jorhat, informed the president, adding that the expenses will be done by the club. Paharia continued that till date, 800 successful eye operations were carried out by the Jorhat Lions Eye Hospital Team lead by Dr. P Bhagawati. From screening to operations, the expenses were done by the Lions Club of Dimapur, he added.

Doctor screening eye patients at the free eye camp of the Lions Club of Dimapur at the Lions Centre, Midland in Dimapur, on Saturday. Also seen in the background, Sushil Paharia, president of the Lions Club of Dimapur. (Morung Photo)


LOCAL

The Morung Express

‘Nagaland must protect our wildlife’

Activists of PFA (People For Animals) stage a dharna in front of the Nagaland Guest House, Guwahati on November 29 against the recent brutal killings of elephants in Nagaland. According to reports three elephants, including a calf were killed at Yangpang basti under Tizit subdivision of Mon district in Nagaland bordering Assam. Forest officials said the herd was from the Abhayapur reserve forest located along the Assam-Nagaland border in Sivasagar district. (UB PHOTOS)

Sunday

30 November 2008

Force-recruitment reported in Phek DIMAPUR, NOVEMBER 29 (MExN): A disturbing report has been received that “suspected” NSCN (K) activists, recently abducted and forcibly recruited youngsters and even a number of Village Guards personnel into the outfit. According to a press note from the IGAR (N) today, village councils on October 29 confirmed that 14 teenage boys including five Village Guards were forcefully abducted from Purr village in Phek in the wee hours by suspected NSCN (K) activists. The abduction was ostensibly to recruit them subsequently into the outfit, the IGAR’s PRO office note said. Narrating the events, the IGAR said the group was taken to Thewati in Phek, which is close to the border

pillar 132. The outfit’s intentions became evident as the group escorted by the activists moved cross-country to avoid detection possibly with the motive to cross over to Myanmar. On receiving information, a patrol of the 33 Assam Rifles was activated to track down the cadres and the abducted group. Search operations began in the entire area while all the personnel subunits were deployed. A massive operation to secure the release of the abducted villagers was launched, the IGAR said. “When the last reports came in, sources confirmed that five village guards and a boy had been released and was heading back to Purr,” the AR said. “The fact remains that forceful recruitment is a

DIMAPUR, NOVEMBER 29, (MExN): The Dimapur District Beauty Parlor Owners Association (DDBOA) today organized an “Awareness program for Barbers and beauty parlor” at Hotel Saramati. Speaking on “Safe Practices for Beauty Parlours and Saloons to maintain during their service to the citizens,” Resource person Dr, Leishiwon, Dermatologist (CIHSR), 4th Mile cautioned practicing barbers of the risk of diseases spreading through careless and unsafe practices. Diseases like HIV/AIDS, Herpis, Warts and even Hepatitis B/C can possibly infect people, if the barbers do not maintain proper care, she added. She also urged them to maintain

hygienic standards at par with any other cities, for which Dr. Leishiwon said it becomes the duty for every barber/beautician adopts practices that ensure that customers do not get infections or diseases resulting out of their carelessness. In this regard, she also informed of the need to maintain a first aid kit for any emergency use. Khekaho Assumi, DMC Chairman and Savi Legise, President, Naga Council were chief guest and guest of honour respectively. DMC, Chairman in his speech stressed on the need to work united as members of the Association required helping one another. Khekaho urged the Association to check the work and activities of its

members from time to time. But he lamented that there are lot of Association mushrooming at Dimapur itself are ineffective and cautioned against such. Khekaho however, assured of all possible help from DMC towards any afford for the welfare of its citizens. He further donated an amount of Rs. 10,000/- towards the Association fund. Savi Legise, also spoke at the workshop. Later, talking to the press, DDBOA told that currently support is required from the people for the welfare of its Association and also disclosed that no support has been provided by any government department so far. They however, said that they are doing their best ‘to make things go alright’.

DIMAPUR, NOVEMBER 29 (MExN): The State Institute of Rural Development (SIRD), Kohima, has conducted a training programme under Backward Region Grant Fund (BRGF) for District Level Training of Trainers (ToT), for a period of 2 months. The training programme was intended to create a pool of resource persons at the district level in all 5 BRGF districts – Tuensang, Mon, Wokha, Kiphire and Longleng. The BRGF programme, sponsored by the Ministry of Panchayati Raj, Government of India, in order to address the regional imbalances in the developments, emphasised on capacity building

of all stakeholders, participatory planning and implementation, and to bridge the infrastructure gap in any development in the identified districts. Accordingly, the course has been designed and conducted in such a way that they may be well versed in all ministry flagship programmes being implemented in the State. The ToT participants comprised of retired officers, officials, from rural development departments, NGOs and educated unemployed youth. Their services will be utilised at the district and block-level training and capacity building programmes for various stakeholders in

“We need to recognize and respect different cultures and traditions of people belonging to diverse regions, religions and communities. We must take pride in our distinct and unique cultural heritage and work towards developing a better sense of understanding of cultures and communities in order to foster the spirit of unity and brotherhood. This also helps us become better human beings individually and enhances our personality. At the social level, it leads to better cohesion and harmony in society leading to peace, thereby creating an environment for rapid growth and economic development,” Governor Sankaranarayanan reminded.

The governor also expressed happiness to see girl NCC cadets taking part in the camp. “Women are today in the forefront of all activities. We all know the achievements of Sunita Williams and Kalpana Chawla in a field that was till sometime ago was considered taboo for women. Today, when we talk of space travel and astronomy, these names comes to our minds before anything else,” he observed. He urged all girl cadets who are attending this national integration camp to realize that the sky is the limit if they have the ambition and will power to realize their dreams and aspirations. “One should dream big and then strive hard to attain those dreams,” the Governor of Nagaland added.

The SPIKES Raffle Draw Result 1st Prize 2nd Prize 3rd Prize 4th Prize 5th Prize

: : : : :

1187 6th Prize : 1396 7th Prize : 1705 8th Prize : 1212 9th Prize : 2075 10th Prize : Notsol Neikha Chairman, Spikes

COME

2160 1146 2041 1261 1942

AND VISIT

MISSIONS BOOK LOVER’S FESTIVAL Organised by: Nagaland Missions Movement and OM Books Dimapur Featuring: Books on Missions, Film Show & Refreshment December 1-6, 2008

HORNBILL FESTIVAL At KISAMA (Naga Heritage Village)

DIMAPUR, NOVEMBER 29 (MExN): Fifteen day training on ‘Design and Technical Development Programme and Training the Trainers’ organized by ministry of textile, Government of India, Guwahati in association with Country Craft Development Society, Dimapur was held at Changki. The valedictory function of the training was graced by

Winter Book Covers Festival 2008 Date: 1st – 20th December 2008. Time: 9:00AM to 4:30PM Venue: OM Books, City Tower, Dimapur  : 03862 – 229370 (O)

SPECIAL OFFER ON SELECTED BOOKS & MUSIC From 10% to 75% OFF Sunday Closed.

DO VISIT US AT THE 4TH NATIONAL HANDLOOM EXPO AT URBAN HAAT, OLD DHANSIRI BRIDGE, DIMAPUR TOWN. FROM 2ND TO 16TH DECEMBER 2008.

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Words are inadequate to express our heartfelt gratitude to all those who stood by us physically, morally, financially, materially and spiritually at the demise of our beloved

Late Shri Hari Prasad Upadhya

(Haribaje) VCM, Purana Bazar, after prolonged illness on 18th Nov.2008. We deeply appreciate and thank the profound services of the following: Gorkha Panchayat Purana Bazar, Dimapur Gorkha Union, Gorkha Hindu Milan Sewa Sangh, Members of Jorpokhuri Colony, Kachari Community, B.M. Committee, Chairman, Village Council, Purana Bazar, Doctors and Staff of Zion Hospital and Research Centre. Though we are unable to mention your names individually, we thank each and every person that Almighty bless you all abundantly. Shradha ceremony will be held on 30th November 2008 (Sunday) at our Jorpukhuri residence as per programme.

1. Shradhanjali (Group Prayer) at 12:30 PM 2. Light refreshment. All are cordially invited. Loving Wife, Children & Relatives

Commandant of 30 Assam Rifles, Col. Deepak Dadwal as the chief guest. Training on pottery, weaving, cutting and tailoring, and wood and bamboo carving were imparted to the trainees. Trainers for the program were P.S. Babar in Design, Namratu Kini in pottery, Neha Choudhury in wood and bamboo carving, Kari Longpi and Ajungla Imchen in textile.

DIMAPUR, NOVEMBER 29 (MExN): The 11th Varsity Freshers’ Social of Post Graduate Students’ Union of Nagaland University was held Friday at Lumami. K. Khekaho Assumi, Chairperson, Dimapur Municipal Council, graced the function as chief guest that was held at the University auditorium. Speaking to the students and lectures Khekaho said that Nagaland University, Lumami is the hotbed for knowledge, power and wisdom for those who seek education through hard work and determination. Calling upon the students to look forward to “pursue the career of their life” he challenged them to a pursuit of hardwork, which would get them closer to their goal. “What you make of yourself is your destiny”, he said. Khekaho while reiterating the need for the younger Naga generation to preserve traditions while keeping pace with the ever advancing world said, “Our tradition is our identity but we also need to be economically sustainable for our well being.” Sensing the need for more infrastructures at Lumami, the DMC Chairperson urged upon the leaders to buck up and give more at-

Participants from:-

Various State & Abroad .i.e, Thailand , Jammu & Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Haryana, New Delhi , West Bengal , Assam , Manipur, Meghalaya,Tripura, Mizoram , Arunachal Pradesh, Sikkim & Nagaland.

ENJOY THE HANDLOOM COLOURS OF INDIA ABROAD

Sponsored by

: Nagaland Handloom & Handicraft Development Corporation Ltd, Dimapur. : Office of the Development Commissioner for Handloom, Ministry of Textiles, Govt. of India, New Delhi Sd/N. HUSHILI SEMA Managing Director

KOHIMA|November 29

A house caught fire this evening at around 4:40 pm at T. Khel, Kohima Village. The fire damaged huge properties. Casualty if any has not been reported at the time of filling this report. The fire is believed to have been caused by a short circuit.

NPF meet on Dec 3 KOHIMA, NOVEMBER 29 (MExN): The Nagaland People’s Front has informed all its central office bearers that the next meeting will be held on December 3 in the central office Kohima at 3:00 pm. It also directed presidents of women wing, youth wing and farmer’s wing to make it convenient to attend the meeting.

MOKOKCHUNG, NOVEMBER 29 (MExN): The Ao Senden Literature Board (ASLB) today released two books at the ABAM Central Council session today at Impur, Mokokchung. The books were released by Rev. C. Walu Walling, vice president of the Board for Theological Textbook Programme South Asia and ABAM Literature Secretary. The two books released today were ‘A Bibliography of Ao Literature’ written by Prof. A. Lanunungsang and Dr.Temsu Imchen, and the other book is ‘Khristan Walunir Ti’ written by Imtila.

their respective districts. The SIRD will also conduct sensitisation workshop on BRGF for officials on December 3 and 4, and orientation course for non-officials on December 5 and 6 at Tuensang, Wokha, Kiphire and Longleng. However, for Mon district, due to shortage of faculty, the sensitisation workshop for officers will be held on December 9 and 10 while the orientation course for the non-official blocklevel functionaries will be conducted on December 11 and 12. The DRDA of all the five BRGF districts have been directed to inform the concerned functionaries to attend the programmes.

Attendance reported normal in Nagaland Civil Secretariat KOHIMA, NOVEMBER 29 (DIPR): Despite a ban imposed by the Naga Students Federation (NSF) on movement of government vehicles in Kohima on November 28, the attendance of officers and staff in the Nagaland Civil Secretariat was reported quite normal. Government vehicles were completely off the road on the day, nevertheless officers and staff managed to reach their offices as usual and there was little impact on normal functioning in the Secretariat. The NSF had imposed ban on movement of government vehicles in protest against state government’s alleged failure to fix length of service on government employees.

tention towards the lone university of the state. The chief guest further donated a sum of Rs. 1 lakh to PGSU (L) for the welfare of students. Earlier more than three hundred post graduate students accorded a warm welcome to the chief guest and his team that included Vekhosayi Nyekha, member DMC and others. S. Imkongtiba, President PGSU (L) and Dr. John Sema, Dean Students’ Welfare Incharge also addressed the gathering.

D E S P E R AT I O N Come and Experience intimate worship Sunday, 30th November Town Baptist Church, Dimapur Time: 3:30 P.M Also featuring: 24x7 A freewill offering will be collected

Network of Nagaland Drugs & AIDS Organization (N-Naga DAO) in collaboration with Dimapur District AIDS Control Committee

Observes

WORLD AIDS DAY 2008 “Agents for Change” Theme : Leadership Dec 1st 2008

Venue: Town Hall, Dimapur

Time: 10:00 am

Supported by: The Nossal Institute for

Global Health

UNAIDS EHA-Project ORCHID

NSACS

DO VISIT US AT THE

CRAFT BAZAR IN COMMEMORATING WITH HORN BILL FESTIVAL AT NAGA HERITAGE VILLAGE , KISAMA, KOHIMA FOR 10 DAYS FROM 1ST DECEMBER 2008. Participants from: Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Tripura, Mizoram , Arunachal Pradesh , Sikkim & Nagaland.

a mega shopping event !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Organised by

Our Correspondent

ASLB release two books

Pursue Progress, with Ethics & Values Training on crafts conclude PGSU (L) freshers’ held

From page 1

3

House gutted

clear-cut violation of laid down ceasefire ground rules by GOI and acts of such by factions will be dealt with very sternly,” the IGAR remind. It also reminded of earlier allegations in the recent past, about forcible recruitment by the NSCN (K) from Tirap Changlang in Arunachal Pradesh which later saw the release of teenage boys after mounting pressure. “On behalf of the parents and the villagers of Purr, AR appeals to the faction to release the abducted boys and abstain itself from such gross ceasefire ground rules violations in near future. Assam rifles will adopt stringent measures to deal with the arising situation in order to ensure safe release and return of the innocent teenagers,” AR cautioned.

Safe practices advocated for salons SIRD programmes on BRGF

Dimapur

SEE FOR YOURSELF Organised by Sponsored by

: Nagaland Handloom & Handicraft Development Corporation Ltd, Dimapur. : Office of the Development Commissioner for Handicraft, Ministry of Textiles, Govt.of India , New Delhi . Sd/N.HUSHILI SEMA Managing Director


C M Y K

4

Dimapur

Sunday

BUSINESS

30 November 2008

NIIT Dimapur launches “Job-ready” career courses Intensive technology programmes to make graduates job ready in 99-200 days DIMAPUR, NOVEMBER 28 (MExN): NIIT, a leading Global Talent Development Corporation and Asia’s No.1 Trainer has introduced six new programmes for graduates and final year students seeking a career in Java, .Net developers, Web 2.0., Creative Publishing, Systems & Networking, Business Intelligence & Data Warehousing. The new avantgarde Post Graduate Diploma programmes are designed to make the students job-ready for the industry. The duration of these programmes will vary from 99 days to up to 200 days. Announcing the launch of these new programmes, Mr. G Raghavan, President, Global Individual Learning Solutions, NIIT Ltd. remarked earlier, “More than ever, these days, training needs to prepare youth for jobs. That is why NIIT has launched a suite of job-directed, short term courses in a bouquet of leading technologies.” The objective of the Java™ Technologies program is to equip students with core program-

ming skills using OOAD (Object oriented Application Development), the Java™ programming language and the J2EE™ framework and create Data Driven and Data Aware Client Server Applications using server side technologies like EJB (Enterprise Java Beans) and database technologies like Oracle 9i® The .NET Technologies program has been designed especially for Science and Engineering graduates and final year students. This program equips the student with Object Oriented programming using C#, RDBMS concepts and SQL skills using Microsoft SQL Server. It also helps develop skills on both Windows Applications Development and Web Applications Development credentials on the .NET framework. This program on Adobe technologies aims at preparing students on RIA (Rich Internet Applications) and hence preparing them on Web 2.0 related technologies to develop applications which are richer and more immersive. This program equips students with technologies like Flex, Flash with ActionScript, Dreamweaver etc. The program on Creative Designing and Publishing is

aimed at aspirants for the Creative Industry in the field of Print and Publishing. The program uses the leading Adobe® technologies like Photoshop®, InDesign® and Illustrator®. This program equips students with skills and project experience on creative media for Print and Web. Business Intelligence & Data Warehousing equips students with the latest tools and technologies on the Business Intelligence and Data Warehousing skills using SAS® Technologies and Analytics tools. This would prepare students for careers in Business Intelligence across a wide domain in the IT Industry. Ajay Sethi, Head of Centre, NIIT Dimapur Centre Dimapur in a release said that the job oriented courses range between Rs 25,000Rs 40,000 and are available at NIIT Dimapur Center. NIIT’s industry–endorsed programs custom train professionals for IT industries. The regularly updated curriculum prepares them for the contemporary work environment. It helps in producing proficient performers from day-one, saving up a lot of time and financial resources of the organizations.

PUBLICDISCOURSE NSCN (IM) claims restraint

Job-seekers read newspaper advertisement to locate job opportunities before they attend a job fair in Beijing, China, Saturday, November 29. China’s top economic planner warned Thursday that the impact of the global financial crisis is worsening and said rising job losses could fuel instability. (AP Photo)

C M Y K

his words for tough action against terrorism. “We expect that the commitments made by the Prime Minister of tougher laws against terrorists and centralised single agency for dealing with such situations will come into force sooner or later,” he said. Singh, on Thursday, had stated that “strongest possible measures” would be taken to deal with terrorists and their supporters. Expressing confidence that the attack would not have any long lasting impact on foreign investments in India, Mitra said: “India is a natural destination for potential investors in the future. 25 billion dollars have come as FDI, we expect the flow to continue even if slightly muted, given the global circumstances.” Assocham Secretary General DS Rawat also expressed confidence that India would recover fast from the blow although it could face a temporary setback.

MUMBAI, NOVEMBER 29 (AGENCIES): Police are yet to contact banks whose credit cards are said to have been found from terrorists who carried out brazen attacks on Mumbai. A marine commando involved in the combat operations at the Taj Mahal Hotel said that seven credit cards had been recovered from the terrorists along with an identity card issued in Mauritius. In a televised press conference, a marine commando said that cards issued by ICICI Bank, HDFC Bank, HSBC, Axis Bank, and State Bank of India had been handed over to Mumbai police, which was providing ground support. “We found a purse in a bag in which there was a Mauritian gov-

ernment identity card, seven credit and debit cards of banks like HSBC, HDFC Bank and ICICI Bank and cash worth Rs 6,840. We have given all the details to the police,” the commando said. He, however, refused to divulge details of the identity card and the bank documents found there. While police are yet to contact banks, the credit card issuers said they will extend their full co-operation as and when the cops contacted them. “It is something where everyone will do their bit. We have not been contacted by any authority regarding the details of the credit cards used by the militants. If you notice carefully, the photo identities of the credit cards are on the top of right side of the cards, which are

Uses onions to power your iPods

O

wen Louis, 21 from Portsmouth is all for saving the environment and he means what he says – atleast by one religious practice that he follows everyday. He powers his iPod with onions soaked in an energy drink solution. Owen, was worried about the amount of electricity his MP3 player used, so he decided to use the vegetables to power up his device. Owen Louis’ technique involved boring two holes in an onion, soaking it in an energy drink (like Gatorade) then sticking a USB cable into it, and device enables him to charge his iPod for an hour. Metro.co.uk quoted him as saying, “I was watching TV with my laptop on and my iPod playing and thought, ‘How much electricity must I be using?’A friend showed me the experiment as a laugh but I thought it was the greatest thing I have ever seen, and

do it religiously every day.” This unique method is a foolproof way of staying green as the onion decomposes and the drink bottle can be recycled once finished with. However the only problem is one would have no control over how long it may work for and it can be really messy and smelly. Almost all vegetables could power iPods as they contain ions, which react with energy drinks to create a charge. A research states that simple, low-power batteries can be made using common household ingredients such as a copper coin, a lemon and a galvanized nail. Several lemon batteries hooked up in series can produce enough electricity to light a small LED.

S F QU Z D WR C T X H Q J N K M L S I P S U R E A K T A C M L P X N A P P S J

S F C J O T K Q L X O R A H Q A B I G I

R

D S

QWR D V L I O B E I M Z D O H M DWO X J E L E A E D K G U T N A I O I A E D Y E R N I WN T A O W A S L X E C S PW H I E R Y H R N I R X R R A C Q U E S T L H D I V R B L I N E R I F I K TW L M

C U V F D N Z E V H B J T R C I O D S G

L W F K W I T E H C T A H O I O R N H L

E S K N I T V D Y G L T M I H D N C E J F

E M O O P I X S A T I A R G E S E S V R

A K O R C I V P N A R M I T Y N Y H S J N

R

F J M E T M O L F T R U G K C O L O E E O T C A E E Z F T S S K U S WE AW L Z

S T J U A S A L N S H N N T T K N A F J

C X Z U G U N L O E I Y G L N J X R R F U

H

S MG F L N E G H U R O AWF N L B N PW R E D P C B D K O F V S R F S Y A J I UW A O X Z MH G H B I N G F OQ WNM

Issued by: MIP/GPRN

not issued by any bank in India. Also, there is a possibility that these could be genuine customers’ credit cards who visited the hotel before the attack,” said an executive at one of the banks. ICICI Bank said that it issues credit cards in India, Sri Lanka, and the UK. The bank has issued about 5,000 credit cards in the UK. “The bank immediately blocks the cards once reported lost or stolen by the card holders. If the police contact us for any information, we will act as per their orders,” an ICICI Bank executive said. An industry expert said that the origin and issuing details of a card can be traced from the first four digits of the 16-digit number on the face of the card. The number also helps a bank to

Over Rs 4,000 crore loss incurred during terror attacks MUMBAI, NOVEMBER 29 (PTI): The 60-hour terror ordeal that struck Mumbai on Wednesday night caused a blow of nearly Rs 4,000 crore to the financial capital of the country, industry experts said today. “It is an overall loss of the economy as hotels, shops and all businesses were closed. A minimum of Rs 1,000 crore per day is lost when such a shut-down takes place,” Assocham Secretary D S Rawat told PTI. “If you take the impact for four days due to the siege, then the overall loss could be over Rs 4,000 crore,” he added. On Thursday the Bombay Stock Exchange, National Stock Exchange and Commodity exchanges were shut and many of the corporate offices had reported skeletal staff presence as security forces tried to overcome terrorists, who struck at different parts of the city. Combined daily turnover of the BSE, NSE and the commodity exchanges is about Rs 32,710 crore. The attack on the city, which is also the entertainment hub of the country, has greatly affected the television and movie industry with a loss of about Rs 10 crore, estimated during the last three days of terrorist attacks. According to a film producer, who did not wish to be named said the biggest hit was the theatre business losing about Rs eight crore due to closure of screens. “TV and film production business is anyway affected and has suffered a loss of about Rs two crore,” he added.

DAILY CROSS WORD

LEISURE W O

Giving due honor to the Peace initiative undertaken by Forum for Naga Reconciliation (FNR) Naga Army, has restrained itself by following certain military operation ethics, and not going for any aggressive action. We were however, greatly aggrieved when one Naga Army Sgt. Veruto Chakesang son of Late Vephutcho of old Phek was abducted from a tea hotel near Halflong on 24th Nov. and brutally killed after mutilating his body. This kind of deliberate show of aggression will never go down well in streamlining the Reconciliation and Unity process. NSCN have not ignored the public sentiment even when placed under immense pressure. In keeping with this spirit Naga Army in Halflong set free the Khaplang group Regional Secretary after he was arrested by NSCN at the same period when Sgt. Veruto was abducted.

Credit cards of Indian banks recovered from terrorists

IndiaInc demands tough Meet The Man Who Uses action against terror Onions To Power His iPod

MUMBAI, NOVEMBER 29 (PTI): India Inc today exuded confidence that business will be back to normal from Monday and heaved a sigh of relief as the 60-hour terror horror got over this morning. While urging Prime Minister Manmohan Singh for tougher laws against terrorism so that dastardly acts witnessed in the financial capital since Wednesday are not repeated elsewhere in India, apex industry chambers said the economy will recover fast from the blow. “Even yesterday stock market in the midst of the battle showed some resilience, this is an indication as to how India and its people take these dastardly activities of terrorists in their stride. We expect that by Monday the regular financial parameters and fundamentals will come back into play,” FICCI Secretary General Amit Mitra told PTI. Mitra, however, reminded the Prime Minister to keep

The Morung Express

SUDOKU

CROSSWORD # 1167

The Morung Express number game

Sudoku # 1150

trace all transactions made on the card in the past. “ICICI Bank credit cards are centrally processed. With the help of the numbers on the cards, it can be easily found out where, when and to whom these cards have been originally issued,” he said. HSBC Bank too said it is not clear if the cards belonged to the terrorists. “In case the cards were issued by us, the police will contact us. If at all any of our bank’s card is found, we have to see how much information we can share with the public since these are extremely sensitive investigations,” said an executive at the bank. SBI Cards, Axis Bank and HDFC Bank said that there was no official communication with them regarding the cards retrieved from the terrorists.

Manufacturing a worry: FM

P Chidambaram (File Photo)

NEW DELHI, NOVEMBER 29 (AGENCIES): The 7.6% growth in Q2 is being termed as satisfactory by experts. “Going forward, the services sector is likely to slow down, particularly hotel construction and transport. The growth rate for the current fiscal is likely to be between 6.5 and 7%,” said DK Joshi, principal econo-

DIMAPUR

Civil Hospital: Metro Hospital: Faith Hospital: Shamrock Hospital Zion Hospital: Fire Service: Police Control Room Police Traffic Control East Police Station West Police Station CIHSR (Referral Hospital)

mist, Crisil. FM admitted that manufacturing sector remains a problem area. The output nearly halved to 5.3% from 10.1% during the first half of the previous fiscal. Electricity, gas and water supply witnessed a deceleration of growth to 3.1% in the first half of 2008-09 compared to 7.4% during the first half of the last fiscal.

STD CODE: 03862

232224; Emergency- 229529, 229474 227930, 231081 233044, 228846 228254 231864, 230889 232201 228400 232106 227607, 228400 232181 242555/ 242531

KOHIMA Police Control Room: North Police Station: South Police Station: Fire Brigade: Naga Hospital: Oking Hospital: Bethel Nursing Home: Answers to CROSSWORD #1166

ACCIDENTS

JAMAICAN

AIRPLANE

LANGUAGE

Simple Rules - There is just one simple rule: “Fill in the grid so that every row, every column, and every 3x3 box contains the digits 1 through 9.”

ALONE

LOVED

Yesterdays answer Sudoku #1149

STD CODE: 0370 2244279 2244923 2242897 2222952 2222916 2243339 2224202

CHEVROLET CARS PRICE LIST NOVEMBER’ 2008

CAR MODEL

PRICE

SPARK 1.0 BASE

268,648

SPARK 1.0 PS

289,992

SPARK 1.0 LS

304,641

SPARK 1.0 LT

334,123

U-VA 1.2 BASE

401,753

U-VA 1.2 LS

444,299

U-VA 1.2 LT

484,090

SRV 1.6 OPT. PACK

790,100

AVEO 1.4 BASE

606,461 661,631

BLACK

MAKEUPS

AVEO 1.4 LTD EDI

BLINDNESS

MOM

AVEO 1.4 LT OPT.PACK

754,930

TAVERA 2.5 LT 9S BS3

877,748 993,249

BRIAN

PILOT

TAVERA 2.5 SSD1 7S (C) BS3

COLORED

QUESTIONS

OPTRA ROYAL 1.6 LT (PETROL)

967,686

OPTRA MAGNUM 2.0 LT ACC (DIESEL)

1,074,547

CAPTIVA 2.0 LT VCDI

1,812,688

DAD

STORMS

DEATH

STRANDED

DIVORCE

SURVIVING

FIRE

SWEARING

FISH

THIRTEEN

HATCHET

TIMOTHY

HEARTATTACKS

TREES

HURRICANE

WILDERNESS

ACROSS 1. Nothing succeeds like ___ (7) 4. First- ___ mail (5) 7. ___ and effect (5) 9. Fun and ___ (5) 10. Shopping ___ (5) 11. A drop in the ___ (5) 12. Fair and ___ (6) 14. The five ___ (6) 18. ___ and butter (5) 20. ___-eyed (5) 22. The ___ bird catches the worm (5) 23. Once bitten ___ shy (5) 24. A ___ morsel (5) 25. Snakes and ___ (7)

DOWN 1. Trade ___ (7) 2. Hearts, Spades, Diamonds, ___ (5) 3. ___, sealed and delivered (6) 4. A ___ role (5) 5. Questions and ___ (7) 6. A ___ statement (5) 8. Trial and ___ (5) 13. Less than ___ (7) 15. Pieces of ___ (5) 16. Cups and ___ (7) 17. ___ and Hyde (6) 18. ___ of burden (5) 19. ___ tricks department (5) 21. Forced into ___ (5)

For details contact: Urban Station, Near NSC Petrol Pump, 6th Mile Dimapur. Ph No : 240994

CURRENCY EXCHANGE

CURRENCY NOTES US Dollars Sterling Pound Hong Kong Dollar Japanese Yen /1000 Malaysian Ringtt Singapore Dollar Thai Bhat / 100 U.A.E. Dirhams Euro

BUY(Rs) 48.65 74.73 5.41 498.51 12.23 30.23 135.05 12.46 63.12

SELL(Rs) 51.19 78.84 7.42 551.46 15.17 35.37 146.55 14.59 66.42


REGIONAL/LOCAL

The Morung Express

12,000 birds culled in Assam after bird flu outbreak

GUWAHATI, NOVEMBER 29 (AGENCIES): Authorities in Assam have culled some 12,000 of the estimated 60,000 birds ordered to be killed after an outbreak of the deadly bird flu virus in the region, officials said Saturday. Culling operations are on in the district of Kamrup since Friday and so far about 12,000 chickens and ducks were killed, Manoranjan Choudhury, deputy director of Assam's veterinary department, told media persons. The culling is being carried out in 48 villages within a five kilometers radius of village Thakurchuba in Kamrup district, about 40 km west of Assam's main

city of Guwahati. The poultry targeted includes ducks and chickens. About 20 Rapid Response Teams comprising about seven personnel, including a veterinarian, are engaged in the operation that is expected to continue for about a week until the entire area is depopulated of the estimated 60,000 poultry, Parthajyoti Gogoi, a central health ministry official said. The Indian health ministry Thursday confirmed the outbreak of bird flu after laboratory tests confirmed strains of the deadly H5N1 avian influenza. More than 300 birds died in the past one week in the area. Assam's veterinary

and animal husbandry department has sounded an alert and is maintaining strict surveillance on farms in the state with veterinarians carrying out checks on all poultry. A central health ministry team is also assisting the local authorities in the culling operations. We have taken all precautionary health measures as well in the area to ensure than humans are not affected, Gogoi said. The World Health Organization (WHO) fears that the H5N1 strain could mutate into a form easily transmitted between humans and spark a deadly pandemic. Sale and purchase of poultry in the area was banned.

The plans and tactics of the attackers

From page 1

Before mounting the attack, the militants had taken over an Indian fishing trawler, tying up and blindfolding some fishermen. One newspaper picture showed one lying on the floor of the small trawler with his hands tied behind his back and his throat cut. The boat then sailed to Mumbai, where gunmen landed from rubber dinghies. • Their rucksacks were packed to the brim with ammu-

nition, six to seven magazines with 50 bullets each, and grenades. They had satellite phones, credit cards and, indicating they were in for a long haul, even snacks such as dried fruit. • The militants appeared to have had commando-style training. A security expert told The Mail Today that the way one man carried his AK47 in one hand showed he had had months of training. • The gunmen threw grenades to destroy the closed cir-

cuit television control room early on in the siege. At least three of them battled India’s besttrained commandos for two days in the maze of corridors in the Taj, setting fire to places as they moved from floor to floor. • Azam Amir Kasav, the only one of the militants to be captured, confessed to being a member of the Pakistanbased militant group Lashkar-e-Taiba, newspapers said, but the group has denied any role in the Mumbai attacks.

Sunday 30 November 2008

Dimapur

5

Assam lose journalist at Mumbai carnage

Newmai News Network

Guwahati | November 29

AFTER THE death of Maibam Bimolchandra Singh, a 30-year old youth from Manipur working as an assistant manager (housekeeping) at the Oberoi Trident, the Mumbai terror has sent yet another blow to this part of the country, as journalist Sabina Saigal Saikia, a bride of Assam, found dead in the Hotel Taj following the 59-hour long seize of this heritage building came to an end after a successful operation conducted by the NSG commandoes. The charred body of Sabina was found at the fourth floor of the Taj, said the report reached here after the horrified chapter of terrorist attack in the financial hub of the country finally concluded this morning. Her body has been sent to JJ Hospital for post mortem, the report added. Sabina was attached with the Times of India group and

the consulting editor of the Sunday Times. She was the daughter-in-law of noted Assamese writer Chandra Prakash Saikia. She leaves behind her journalist husband Santanu Saikia, a daughter and a son. Family sources disclosed, Sabina was to attend a marriage ceremony of one of her friend and stayed at room No 641 of the Taj on that fateful day of the terrorist strike on November 26. Her family members lost all contact with her since the terrorist seized the hotel. According to sources, she sent the last SMS from her mobile phone to one of her friend describing the horrific situation she faced inside the hotel on Wednesday night. It may be mentioned here that, Santanu Saikia, when contacted through telephone at Mumbai on November 27, said it had been reported that SaFamily members mourn the death of Maibam Bimolchandra Singh at the Imphal Airport bina was safe and came out of in Manipur on November 29. Late Maibam Bimolchandra Singh, a 30-year-old youth from the hotel. However, he admitManipur who was killed in the terrorist attack in Mumbai was working as an assistant ted that he failed to make any contact with his wife till then. manager (housekeeping) at the Oberoi Trident in Mumbai. (UB Photos)

Mumbai’s Siege Finally Ends Gunmen “wanted an Indian 9/11”

From page 1

“Investigation carried out so far has revealed the hand of Pakistan-based groups in the Mumbai attack,” Sriprakash Jaiswal, India’s minister of state for home affairs, told Reuters. Pakistani President Asif Ali Zardari, battling Islamic radicals in his own nation, said he would cooperate. “If any evidence comes of any individual or group in any part of my country, I shall take the swiftest of action in the light of evidence and in front of the world,” he told CNN-IBN TV. Many guests, trapped in their rooms in the Taj Mahal while the battle raged around them, emerged to harrowing scenes after the killing of the militants in relentless gunfire. “The blood, everywhere the blood,” an American woman called Patricia told the NDTV news channel, choking back tears. The gunmen had set parts of the 105-year-old hotel ablaze as they evaded scores of India’s best-trained commandos. They left bodies in their wake, some with grenades stuffed into their mouths or concealed underneath. Black streaks of soot

stained the grey bricks, white balconies and redtiled roofs of the hotel’s facade. The ground floor was gutted, the wood-panelled walls blackened and cracked by explosions and fire. Wine glasses and soup bowls were scattered on the floor, a charred gilt chandelier broken in pieces on a carpet and shattered glass strewn throughout the Taj’s boutique shops. “At one time it was so magnificent. We were admiring it, sitting in the swing near the pool,” Patricia said. “At one moment it was just serene and sensational, and the next, it was all gone.” Nine of the gunmen were killed, a tenth caught alive. He told interrogators they wanted to go down in history for an Indian version of the Sept. 11, 2001, attacks on the United States, Times Now TV said, quoting an unidentified defence ministry official. They were also inspired by the bombing of the Marriott hotel in Islamabad in September, it said. The Taj Mahal was the last battleground after three days of intense fighting in various parts of the city of 18 million. Several newspapers

said some of the militants had checked into the hotel days or weeks before the attacks, while the Times of India said they had rented an apartment in the city a few months ago pretending to be students. On Friday, an army general said the gunmen appeared to be very familiar with the hotel’s layout and were well-trained. “At times we found them matching us in combat and movement,” one commando told the Hindustan Times. “They were either army regulars or have done a long stint of commando training.” Late on Saturday, M.L. Kumawat, a senior official in India’s Home Ministry, said the official toll was 183 killed, 20 of them police or soldiers. Earlier, Mumbai disaster authorities said at least 195 people had been killed and 295 wounded. The death toll rose as bodies were collected from the Taj and nearby Trident-Oberoi hotel, scene of another siege that ended on Friday. “The most difficult thing was not knowing what was going on. It felt like a war zone, like I was in Iraq or Afghanistan and it went on and on for two nights

and one full day,” said Geeta Kapur, who was trapped on the 33rd floor of the Trident. The attacks struck at the heart of Mumbai, the engine room of an economic boom that has made India a favourite emerging market with investors. It is also home to the “Bollywood” film industry, the epitome of glamour in a country blighted by poverty. The arrested man has confessed to being a member of the Pakistan-based Lashkar-e-Taiba militant group, which has long fought Indian forces in disputed Kashmir and was blamed for an attack on India’s parliament in December 2001, newspapers said. Authorities said 22 foreigners were among the dead, including three Germans, three Israelis, one American, one Australian, a Briton, two Canadians, an Italian, a Japanese, a Singaporean, a Mauritian, a Thai and a Chinese national. Five were unidentified, they said. However, the U.S. State Department has said five Americans were killed while two French nationals are also known to have died. India denied reports any of the attackers were British.

Weather forecast from 29th Nov to 3rd Dec 2008 Districts

Rainfall

Temp

Cloud cover

Relative humidity Max% Min%

Wind speed km/hr

Wind direction

No rainfall

Normal

Partly cloudy sky on 29th Nov & 3rd Dec.

92

49

3-4

Easternly to Southernly

Mokokchung

-do-

Normal

Partly cloudy sky on 29th Nov & 3rd Dec.

90

47

3-4

Southeasternly to southernly

Tuensang

-do-

Normal

Partly cloudy sky on 29th Nov & 3rd Dec.

97

50

1-2

Easternly to south easternly

Zunheboto

-do-

Normal

Partly cloudy sky on 29th Nov & 3rd Dec.

93

49

3-4

Easternly to south easternly

Phek

-do-

Normal

Partly cloudy sky on 29th Nov & 3rd Dec.

94

49

2-3

Easternly to south easternly

Wokha

-do-

Normal

Partly cloudy sky on 29th Nov & 3rd Dec.

90

47

3-4

Southeasternly

Kohima

-do-

Normal

Mainly cloudy sky on 29th Nov

93

47

2-3

Easternly

Dimapur

-do-

Normal

Partly cloudy sky on 29th Nov

93

48

3-4

Easternly

Mon

Agro advisories for the farmers  Windbreaks should be planted for the next cropping season along the windward boundaries of fields to provide a more favorable environment for crop growth.Windbreaks conserve plant and soil moisture, prevent crop damage, and prevent soil erosion.  Continuous cultivation on sloppy lands with same crops enhance soil erosion.This will lead to soil erosion, depletion of nutrients and also lead to build up of some pest and diseases.Therefore, after the harvest of one crop another crop of different nature is to be raised in that area.  In pineapple growing area, intercropping with leguminous crops like ricebean, cowpea, moong etc will help in suppressing the weed population and restoring soil fertility.  To minimize freezing and thawing of the soil during winter mulching should be practiced as it improves root growth, increases infiltration. Do not apply mulch directly in contact with plants and only dry leaves should be used. Leave an inch or so of space next to plants to help prevent diseases flourishing from excessive humidity. Remove weeds before spreading mulch. Imtisenla walling Agromet Field Unit ICAR, Medziphema

From page 1

The militants, all young men, knew exactly their targets, including cafes and hotels frequented by executives and tourists. It was only when elite “Black Cats” commandos, the same force that guards Prime Minister Manmohan Singh, arrived to tackle the remaining militants holed up in the Taj, the Trident Oberoi and a Jewish centre, that the tide appeared to turn. At least three gunmen battled India’s besttrained commandos for two days in the maze of corridors in the Taj Hotel, setting fire to places as they moved from floor to floor. “At times we found them matching us in combat and movement,” one commando told the Hindustan Times.

“They were either army regular or have done a long stint of commando training. They were behaving the way Indian commandos would have.” Several militants checked into the Taj in the weeks before the attack, gathering details of the hotel layout, several newspapers reported. They filmed some locations on scouting trips. Their rucksacks were packed to the brim with ammunition, six to seven magazine with 50 bullets each, and grenades. They had satellite phones, credit cards. They were in for the long haul. “These people were very, very familiar with the hotel layout and it appeared they had carried out a survey before,” the chief of the elite Naval Commando Unit, told reporters.

“A very determined lot, remorseless.” In one four-to-five-hour gunbattle, the militants retreated through a hidden door in the hotel. The troops did not know even the door existed, the Hindustan Times reported. The gunmen also threw grenades to destroy the close circuit television control room early on in the siege. A picture of the captured militant taken in Mumbai showed him dressed in light grey combat trousers with numerous pockets and sneakers and carrying a rucksack on his back. One security expert told the Mail Today the way he carried his AK-47 in one hand showed he had months of training. Prior to mounting the attack the

militants had taken over an Indian fishing trawler, tying up and blindfolding some fishermen. One newspaper picture showed one lying on the floor of the small trawler with his hands tied behind his back and his throat cut. The boat then sailed to Mumbai, where gunmen landed from rubber dinghies. The bloodbath started with an attack on the main railway station that killed nearly 50 people. Among the dead in the ensuing violence were a couple at the Trident. They were found by police, in rigor mortis, holding hands. “In their last seconds together, one must have squeezed the other’s hand,” a police official told the Indian Express.

EX-SERVICEMEN CONTRIBUTORY HEALTH SCHEME (ECHS) EMPLOYMENT OF STAFF FOR ECHS POLYCLINIC ZAKHAMA (KOHIMA) Ex-Servicemen Contributory Health Scheme (ECHS) desires to engage following staff on Contract basis for a duration of one year renewable for additional period till attaining the maximum age subject to performance of candidates/other conditions as per following details: Sl. Appointment Minimum Qualifications No of Place of Place date and time of No. vacancies Employment interview 1 OIC Polyclinic Graduate/Retired service 01 Polyclinic Station Headquarters Zakhama at Officer drawing pension Kohima 1000h on 10 Dec’08 (Non Medical) 2 Medical Officer MBBS 02 Polyclinic Station Headquarters Zakhama at Kohima 1000h on 10 Dec’08 3 Medical Specialist MD/MS in Specialty 01 Polyclinic Station Headquarters Zakhama at concerned/DNB Kohima 1000h on 10 Dec’08 4 Nursing Assistant Nurse (a) Nursing Assistant 02 Polyclinic Station Headquarters Zakhama at GNM Diploma Class Kohima 1000h on 10 Dec’08 1 Nursing Assistants Course (Armed Forces) (b) Nurse BSc Nursing GENERAL INSTRUCTION 1. Reservation: 100% of the posts in Ser.No.1. 60% of the posts in Ser.No.2 & 3. 70% of the posts in Ser No.4 are reserved for Ex-Servicemen including war widows. Other candidates may be considered if no Ex-Servicemen candidate is available. 2. Contractual Remuneration: Rs 15,000/- for Ser 1 to 3, Rs 7,000/- for Ser No 4(a) and Rs 7,500/- for Ser No 4(b) per month fixed. The contractual employee will not be entitled for any allowances, financial benefits or concessions as admissible to govt employees. 3. Age: Candidates should not have completed 63 years of age for Ser No. 1 to 3 and 53 years of age for Ser No 4 at the time of joining the appointment. 4. Contractual Terms and Condition: The initial contractual employment is for a period of one year extendable on application by individual. The detailed terms and conditions for employment are available with the Station headquarters for reference. The services of the staff are also terminable before expiry of the contractual period by either side after giving 30 days notice. ECHS will be at liberty to terminate the contract of the staff with immediate affect by paying the contractual remuneration of one month in lieu of 30 days notice period, if the circumstances warrant so. The selection is purely contractual in nature and does not confer any right for regularization or permanent absorption. 5. No TA/DA is admissible for the interview. Canvassing of any kind will also lead to disqualification. 6. The applicants will report to the place, date and time of interview as indicated above along with the application form, original degree certificate and experience certificates with Xerox copies. Results of the interview will be available after fortnight/one month from the date of interview at respective Station Headquarters and intimated by Registered post to selected candidates. 7. Experience: Minimum 05 years experience for Ser No.1, minimum 3 years experience for Ser No.2,3, and minimum 5 years experience for Ser No.4 Note: Please contact concerned Station Headquarters (ECHS Cell) for exact details of vacancies/terms & conditions of Employment at Tele 0370-2231033 between 0900h to 133h on all working days. APPLICATION FORM EMPLOYMENT IN ECHS POST APPLIED FOR---------------------------------PLACES APPLIED FOR 1---------------------, 2-------------------------1. Name----------------------------2. Date of Birth-------------------------3. Sex M/F-------------------4. Postal/Address--------------------Pin------------------------Telephone No--------------5. Education Qualifications--------------------------

Ser No 1 2

Qualification

6.

Ser No 7. 8.

Year of Passing

Place of passing

No of attempts % Marks

Work Experience

Place of Work/Hospital

Period of Employment

Remarks

Awards/Honours/Degree (Professional & Service) Details of service in Defence/central/State Govt. Services

DECLARATION 1. I hereby solemnly declare that all the statements made in the above application are true and correct to the best of my knowledge and belief. 2. I fully understand that in the events of any information furnished being found false or incorrect,action can be taken against me. Place:_______________ Date:________________

Signature ________________________ Name of applicant __________________


SUNDAY 30 NOVEMBER 2008

6

EXPRESS

Review

THE MORUNG EXPRESS

The Politics of Hunger HOW ILLUSION AND GREED FAN THE FOOD CRISIS

Paul Collier

A

fter many years of stability, world food prices have jumped 83 percent since 2005 -- prompting warnings of a food crisis throughout much of the world earlier this year. In the United States and Europe, the increase in food prices is already yesterday’s news; consumers in the developed world now have more pressing concerns, such as the rising price of energy and the falling price of houses. But in the developing world, a food shock of this magnitude is a major political event. To the typical household in poor countries, food is the equivalent of energy in the United States, and people expect their government to do something when prices rise. Already, there have been food riots in some 30 countries; in Haiti, they brought down the prime minister. And for some consumers in the world’s poorest countries, the true anguish of high food prices is only just beginning. If global food prices remain high, the consequences will be grim both ethically and politically. Politicians and policymakers do, in fact, have it in their power to bring food prices down. But so far, their responses have been less than encouraging: beggar-thy-neighbor restrictions, pressure for yet larger farm subsidies, and a retreat into romanticism. In the first case, neighbors have been beggared by the imposition of export restrictions by the governments of foodexporting countries. This has had the immaculately dysfunctional consequence of further elevating world prices while reducing the incentives for the key producers to invest in the agricultural sector. In the second case, the subsidy hunters have, unsurprisingly, turned the crisis into an opportunity; for example, Michel Barnier, the French agricultural minister, took it as a chance to urge the European Commission to reverse its incipient subsidy-slashing reforms of the Common Agricultural Policy. And finally, the romantics have portrayed the food crisis as demonstrating the failure of scientific commercial agriculture, which they have long found distasteful. In its place they advocate the return to organic small-scale farming -- counting on abandoned technologies to feed a prospective world population of nine billion. The real challenge is not the technical difficulty of returning the world to cheap food but the political difficulty of confronting the lobbying interests and illusions on which current policies rest. Feeding the world will involve three politically challenging steps. First, contrary to the romantics, the world needs more commercial agriculture, not less. The Brazilian model of high-productivity large farms could readily be extended to areas where land is underused. Second, and again contrary to the romantics, the world needs more science: the European ban and the consequential African ban on genetically modified (GM) crops are slowing the pace of agricultural productivity growth in the face of accelerating growth in demand. Ending such restrictions could be part of a deal, a mutual deescalation of folly, that would achieve the third step: in return for Europe’s lifting its self-damaging ban on GM products, the United States should lift its self-damaging subsidies supporting domestic biofuel. SUPPLY-SIDE SOLUTIONS Typically, in trying to find a solution to a problem, people look to its causes -- or, yet more fatuously, to its “root” cause. But there need be no logical connection between the cause of a problem and appropriate or even just feasible solutions to it. Such is the case with the food crisis. The root cause of high food prices is the spectacular economic growth of Asia. Asia accounts for half the world’s population, and because its people are still poor, they devote much of their budgets to food. As Asian incomes rise, the world demand for food increases. And not only are Asians eating more, but they are also eating better: carbohydrates are being replaced by protein. And because it takes six kilograms of grain to produce one kilogram of beef, the switch to a protein-heavy diet further drives up demand for grain. The two key parameters in shaping demand are income elasticity and price elasticity. The income elasticity of demand for food is generally around 0.5, meaning that if income rises by, say, 20 percent, the demand for food rises by 10 percent. (The price elasticity of demand for food is only around 0.1: that is, people simply have to eat, and they do not eat much less in response to higher prices.) Thus, if the supply of food were fixed, in order to choke off an increase in demand of 10 percent after a 20 percent rise in income, the price of food would need to double. In other words, modest increases in global income will drive prices up alarmingly unless matched by increases in supply. In recent years, the increase in demand resulting from gradually increasing incomes in Asia has instead been matched with several supply shocks, such as the prolonged drought in Australia. These shocks will only become more common with the climatic volatility that accompanies climate change. Accordingly, against a backdrop of relentlessly rising demand, supply will fluctuate more sharply as well. Because food looms so large in the budgets of the poor, high world food prices have a severely regressive effect in their toll. Still, by no means are all of the world’s poor adversely affected by expensive food. Most poor people who are farmers are largely self-sufficient. They may buy and sell food, but the rural markets in which they trade are often not well integrated into global markets and so are largely detached from the surge in prices. Where poor farmers are integrated into global markets, they are likely to benefit. But even the good news for farmers needs to be qualified. Although most poor farmers will gain most of the time, they will lose precisely when they are hardest hit:

when their crops fail. The World Food Program is designed to act as the supplier of last resort to such localities. Yet its budget, set in dollars rather than bushels, buys much less when food prices surge. Paradoxically, then, the world’s insurance program against localized famine is itself acutely vulnerable to global food shortages. Thus, high global food prices are good news for farmers but only in good times. The unambiguous losers when it comes to high food prices are the urban poor. Most of the developing world’s large cities are ports, and, barring government controls, the price of their food is set on the global market. Crowded in slums, the urban poor cannot grow their own food; they have no choice but to buy it. Being poor, they would inevitably be squeezed by an increase in prices, but by a cruel implication of the laws of necessity, poor people spend a far larger proportion of their budgets on food, typically around a half, in contrast to only around a tenth for high-income groups. (Hungry slum dwellers are unlikely to accept their fate quietly. For centuries, sudden hunger in slums has provoked the same response: riots. This is the classic political base for populist politics, such as Peronism in Argentina, and the food crisis may provoke its ugly resurgence.) At the end of the food chain comes the real crunch: among the urban poor, those most likely to go hungry are children. If young children remain malnourished for more than two years, the consequence is stunted growth -- and stunted growth is not merely a physical condition. Stunted people are not just shorter than they would have been; their mental potential is impaired as well. Stunted growth is irreversible. It lasts a lifetime, and indeed, some studies find that it is passed down through the generations. And so although high food prices are yesterday’s news in most of the developed world, if they remain high for the next few years, their consequences will be tomorrow’s nightmare for the developing world. In short, global food prices must be brought down, and they must be brought down fast, because their adverse consequences are so persistent. The question is how. There is nothing to be done about the root cause of the crisis -- the increasing demand for food. The solution must come from dramatically increasing world food supply. That supply has been growing for decades, more than keeping up with population growth, but it now must be accelerated, with production increasing much more rapidly than it has in recent decades. This must happen in the short term, to bring prices down from today’s levels, and in the medium and long terms, since any immediate increase in supply will soon be overtaken by increased demand. Fortunately, policymakers have the power to do all of this: by changing regulation, they can quickly generate an increase in supply; by encouraging organizational changes, they can raise the growth of production in the medium term; and by encouraging innovations in technology, they can sustain this higher growth indefinitely. But currently, each of these steps is blocked by a giant of romantic populism: all three must be confronted and slain. THE FIRST GIANT OF ROMANTIC POPULISM The first giant that must be slain is the middle- and upper-class love affair with peasant agriculture. With the near-total urbanization of these classes in both the United States and Europe, rural simplicity has acquired a strange allure. Peasant life is prized as organic in both its literal and its metaphoric sense. (Prince Charles is one of its leading apostles.) In its literal sense, organic agricultural production is now a premium product, a luxury brand. (Indeed, Prince Charles has his own such brand, Duchy Originals.) In its metaphoric sense, it represents the antithesis of the large, hierarchical, pressured organizations in which the middle classes now work. (Prince Charles has built a model peasant village, in traditional architectural style.) Peasants, like pandas, are to be preserved. But distressingly, peasants, like pandas, show little inclination to reproduce themselves. Given the chance, peasants seek local wage jobs, and their offspring head to the cities. This is because at low-income levels, rural bliss is precarious, isolated, and tedious. The peasant life forces millions of ordinary people into the role of entrepreneur, a role for which most are ill suited. In successful economies, entrepreneurship is a minority pursuit; most people opt for wage employment so that others can have the worry and grind of running a business. And reluctant peasants are right: their mode of production is ill suited to modern agricultural production, in which scale is helpful. In modern agriculture, technology is fast-evolving, investment is lumpy, the private provision of transportation infrastructure is necessary to counter the lack of its public provision, consumer food fashions are fast-changing and best met by integrated marketing chains, and regulatory standards are rising toward the holy grail of the traceability of produce back to its source. Far from being the answer to global poverty, organic self-sufficiency is a luxury lifestyle. It is appropriate for burnt-out investment bankers, not for hungry families. Large organizations are better suited to cope with investment, marketing chains, and regulation. Yet for years, global development agencies have been leery of commercial agriculture, basing their agricultural strategies instead on raising peasant production. This neglect is all the more striking given the standard account of how economic development started in Europe: the English enclosure movement, which was enabled by legislative changes, is commonly supposed to have launched development by permitting large farms that could achieve higher productivity. Although current research qualifies the conventional account, reducing the estimates of productivity gains to the range of 10-20 percent, to ignore commercial agriculture as a force for rural development and enhanced food

supply is surely ideological. Innovation, especially, is hard to generate through peasant farming. Innovators create benefits for the local economy, and to the extent that these benefits are not fully captured by the innovators, innovation will be too slow. Large organizations can internalize the effects that in peasant agriculture are localized externalities -that is, benefits of actions that are not reflected in costs or profits -- and so not adequately taken into account in decision-making. In the European agricultural revolution, innovations occurred on small farms as well as large, and today many peasant farmers, especially those who are better off and better educated, are keen to innovate. But agricultural innovation is highly sensitive to local conditions, especially in Africa, where the soils are complex and variable. One solution is to have an extensive network of publicly funded research stations with advisers who reach out to small farmers. But in Africa, this model has largely broken down, an instance of more widespread malfunctioning of the public sector. In eighteenth-century Great Britain, the innovations in small-holder agriculture were often led by networks among the gentry, who corresponded with one another on the consequences of agricultural experimentation. But such processes are far from automatic (they did not occur, for example, in continental Europe). Commercial agriculture is the best way of making innovation quicker and easier. Over time, African peasant agriculture has fallen further and further behind the advancing commercial productivity frontier, and based on present trends, the region’s food imports are projected to double over the next quarter century. Indeed, even with prices as high as they currently are, the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization is worried that African peasants are likely to reduce production because they cannot afford the increased cost of fertilizer inputs. There are partial solutions to such problems through subsidies and credit schemes, but it should be noted that large-scale commercial agriculture simply does not face this particular problem: if output prices rise by more than input prices, production will be expanded. A model of successful commercial agriculture is, indeed, staring the world in the face. In Brazil, large, technologically sophisticated agricultural companies have demonstrated how successfully food can be mass-produced. To give one remarkable example, the time between harvesting one crop and planting the next -- the downtime for land -- has been reduced to an astounding 30 minutes. Some have criticized the Brazilian model for displacing peoples and destroying rain forest, which has indeed happened in places where commercialism has gone unregulated. But in much of the poor world, the land is not primal forest; it is just badly farmed. Another benefit of the Brazilian model is that it can bring innovation to small farmers as well. In the “out-growing,” or “contract farming,” model, small farmers supply a central business. Depending on the details of crop production, sometimes this can be more efficient than wage employment. There are many areas of the world that have good land that could be used far more productively if properly managed by large companies. Indeed, large companies, some of them Brazilian, are queuing up to manage those lands. Yet over the past 40 years, African governments have worked to scale back large commercial agriculture. At the heart of the matter is a reluctance to let land rights be marketable, and the source of this reluctance is probably the lack of economic dynamism in Africa’s cities. As a result, land is still the all-important asset (there has been little investment in others). In more successful economies, land has become a minor asset, and thus the rights of ownership, although initially assigned based on political considerations, are simply extensions of the rights over other assets; as a result, they can be acquired commercially. A further consequence of a lack of urban dynamism is that jobs are scarce, and so the prospect of mass landlessness evokes political fears: the poor are safer on the land, where they are less able to cause trouble. Commercial agriculture is not perfect. Global agribusiness is probably overly concentrated, and a sudden switch to an unregulated land market would probably have ugly consequences. But allowing commercial organizations to replace peasant agriculture gradually would raise global food supply in the medium term. THE WAR ON SCIENCE The second giant of romantic populism is the European fear of scientific agriculture. This has been manipulated by the agricultural lobby in Europe into yet another form of protectionism: the ban on GM crops. GM crops were introduced globally in 1996 and already are grown on around ten percent of the world’s crop area, some 300 million acres. But due to the ban, virtually none of this is in Europe or Africa. Robert Paarlberg, of Wellesley College, brilliantly anatomizes the politics of the ban in his new book, Starved for Science. After their creation, GM foods, already so disastrously named, were described as “Frankenfoods” -- sounding like a scientific experiment on consumers. Just as problematic was the fact that genetic modification had grown out of research conducted by American corporations and so provoked predictable and deep-seated hostility from the European left. Although Monsanto, the main innovator in GM-seed technology, has undertaken never to market a seed that is incapable of reproducing itself, skeptics propagated a widespread belief that farmers will be trapped into annual purchases of “terminator” seeds from a monopoly supplier. Thus were laid the political foundations for a winning coalition: onto the base of national agricultural protectionism was added the antiAmericanism of the left and the paranoia of health-conscious consumers who, in the wake

of the mad cow disease outbreak in the United Kingdom in the 1990s, no longer trusted their governments’ assurances. In the 12 years since the ban was introduced, in 1996, the scientific case for lifting it has become progressively more robust, but the political coalition against GM foods has only expanded. The GM-crop ban has had three adverse effects. Most obviously, it has retarded productivity growth in European agriculture. Prior to 1996, grain yields in Europe tracked those in the United States. Since 1996, they have fallen behind by 1-2 percent a year. European grain production could be increased by around 15 percent were the ban lifted. Europe is a major cereal producer, so this is a large loss. More subtly, because Europe is out of the market for GM-crop technology, the pace of research has slowed. GM-crop research takes a very long time to come to fruition, and its core benefit, the permanent reduction in food prices, cannot fully be captured through patents. Hence, there is a strong case for supplementing private research with public money. European governments should be funding this research, but instead research is entirely reliant on the private sector. And since private money for research depends on the prospect of sales, the European ban has also reduced private research. However, the worst consequence of the European GM-crop ban is that it has terrified African governments into themselves banning GM crops, the only exception being South Africa. They fear that if they chose to grow GM crops, they would be permanently shut out of European markets. Now, because most of Africa has banned GM crops, there has been no market for discoveries pertinent to the crops that Africa grows, and so little research -- which in turn has led to the critique that GM crops are irrelevant for Africa. Africa cannot afford this self-denial; it needs all the help it can possibly get from genetic modification. For the past four decades, African agricultural productivity per acre has stagnated; raising production has depended on expanding the area under cultivation. But with Africa’s population still growing rapidly, this option is running out, especially in light of global warming. Climate forecasts suggest that in the coming years, most of Africa will get hotter, the semiarid parts will get drier, and rainfall variability on the continent will increase, leading to more droughts. It seems likely that in southern Africa, the staple food, maize, will at some point become nonviable. Whereas for other regions the challenge of climate change is primarily about mitigating carbon emissions, in Africa it is primarily about agricultural adaptation. It has become commonplace to say that Africa needs a green revolution. Unfortunately, the reality is that the green revolution in the twentieth century was based on chemical fertilizers, and even when fertilizer was cheap, Africa did not adopt it. With the rise in fertilizer costs, as a byproduct of high-energy prices, any African green revolution will perforce not be chemical. To counter the effects of Africa’s rising population and deteriorating climate, African agriculture needs a biological revolution. This is what GM crops offer, if only sufficient money is put into research. There has as yet been little work on the crops of key importance to the region, such as cassava and yams. GM-crop research is still in its infancy, still on the first generation: single-gene transfer. A gene that gives one crop an advantage is identified, isolated, and added to another crop. But even this stage offers the credible prospect of vital gains. In a new scientific review, Jennifer Thomson, of the Department of Molecular and Cell Biology at the University of Cape Town, considers the potential of GM technology for Africa. Maize, she reports, can be made more drought-resistant, buying Africa time in the struggle against climatic deterioration. Grain can be made radically more resistant to fungi, reducing the need for chemicals and cutting losses due to storage. For example, stem borer beetles cause storage losses in the range of 15-40 percent of the African maize crop; a new GM variety is resistant. It is important to recognize that genetic modification, like commercialization, is not a magic fix for African agriculture: there is no such fix. But without it, the task of keeping Africa’s food production abreast of its population growth looks daunting. Although Africa’s coastal cities can be fed from global supplies, the vast African interior cannot be fed in this way other than in emergencies. Lifting the ban on GM crops, both in Africa and in Europe, is the policy that could hold down global food prices in the long term. The final giant of romantic populism is the American fantasy that the United States can escape dependence on Arab oil by growing its own fuel -- making ethanol or other biofuels, largely from corn. There is a good case for growing fuel. But there is not a good case for generating it from American grain: the conversion of grain into ethanol uses almost as much energy as it produces. This has not stopped the American agricultural lobby from gouging out grotesquely inefficient subsidies from the government; as a result, around a third of American grain has rapidly been diverted into energy. This switch demonstrates both the superb responsiveness of the market to price signals and the shameful power of subsidy-hunting lobbying groups. If the United States wants to run off of agrofuel instead of oil, then Brazilian sugar cane is the answer; it is a far more efficient source of energy than American grain. The killer evidence of political capture is the response of the U.S. government to this potential lifeline: it has actually restricted imports of Brazilian ethanol to protect American production. The sane goal of reducing dependence on Arab oil has been sacrificed to the self-serving goal of pumping yet more tax dollars into American agriculture. Inevitably, the huge loss of grain for food caused by its diversion into ethanol has had an impact on world grain prices. Just how large

an impact is controversial. An initial claim by the Bush administration was that it had raised prices by only three percent, but a study by the World Bank suggests that the effect has been much larger. If the subsidy were lifted, there would probably be a swift impact on prices: not only would the supply of grain for food increase, but the change would shift speculative expectations. This is the policy that could bring prices down in the short term. STRIKING A DEAL The three policies -- expanding large commercial farms, ending the GM-crop ban, and doing away with the U.S. subsidies on ethanol -- fit together both economically and politically. Lifting the ethanol subsidies would probably puncture the present ballooning of prices. The expansion of commercial farms could, over the next decade, raise world output by a further few percentage points. Both measures would buy the time needed for GM crops to deliver on their potential (the time between starting research and the mass application of its results is around 15 years). Moreover, the expansion of commercial farming in Africa would encourage global GM-crop research on Africa-suited crops, and innovations would find a ready market not so sensitive to political interference. It would also facilitate the localized adaptation of new varieties. It is not by chance that the only African country in which GM crops have not been banned is South Africa, where the organization of agriculture is predominantly commercial. Politically, the three policies are also complementary. Homegrown energy, keeping out “Frankenfoods,” and preserving the peasant way of life are all classic populist programs: they sound instantly appealing but actually do harm. They must be countered by messages of equal potency. One such message concerns the scope for international reciprocity. Although Americans are attracted to homegrown fuel, they are infuriated by the European ban on GM crops. They see the ban for what it is: a standard piece of anti-American protectionism. Europeans, for their part, cling to the illusory comfort of the ban on high-tech crops, but they are infuriated by the American subsidies on ethanol. They see the subsidies for what they are: a greedy deflection from the core task of reducing U.S. energy profligacy. Over the past half century, the United States and Europe have learned how to cooperate. The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade was fundamentally a deal between the United States and Europe that virtually eliminated tariffs on manufactured goods. NATO is a partnership in security. The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development is a partnership in economic governance. Compared to the difficulties of reaching agreement in these areas, the difficulties of reaching a deal on the mutual de-escalation of recent environmental follies is scarcely daunting: the United States would agree to scrap its ethanol subsidies in return for Europe’s lifting the ban on GM crops. Each side can find this deal infuriating and yet attractive. It should be politically feasible to present this to voters as better than the status quo. How might the romantic hostility toward commercial and scientific agriculture be countered politically? The answer is to educate the vast community of concern for the poorest countries on the bitter realities of the food crisis. In both the United States and Europe, millions of decent citizens are appalled by global hunger. Each time a famine makes it to television screens, the popular response is overwhelming, and there is a large overlap between the constituency that responds to such crises and the constituency attracted by the idea of preserving organic peasant lifestyles. The cohabitation of these concerns needs to be challenged. Many people will need to agonize over their priorities. Some will decide that the vision articulated by Prince Charles is the more important one: a historical lifestyle must be preserved regardless of the consequences. But however attractive that vision, these people must come face-to-face with the prospect of mass malnutrition and stunted children and realize that the vital matter for public policy is to increase food supplies. Commercial agriculture may be irredeemably unromantic, but if it fills the stomachs of the poor, then it should be encouraged. American environmentalists will also need to do some painful rethinking. The people most attracted to achieving energy self-sufficiency through the production of ethanol are potentially the constituency that could save the?United States from its ruinous energy policies. The United States indeed needs to reduce its dependence on imported oil, but growing corn for biofuel is not the answer. Americans are quite simply too profligate when it comes to their use of energy; Europeans, themselves pretty profligate, use only half the energy per capita and yet sustain a high-income lifestyle. The U.S. tax system needs to be shifted from burdening work to discouraging energy consumption. The mark of a good politician is the ability to guide citizens away from populism. Unless countered, populism will block the policies needed to address the food crisis. For the citizens of the United States and Europe, the continuation of high food prices will be an inconvenience, but not sufficiently so to slay the three giants on which the current strain of romantic populism rests. Properly informed, many citizens will rethink their priorities, but politicians will need to deliver these messages and forge new alliances. If food prices are not brought down fast and then kept down, slum children will go hungry, and their future lives will be impaired. Shattering a few romantic illusions is a small price to pay.


7

SUNDAY

THE MORUNG EXPRESS

30 NOVEMBER 2008

PERSPECTIVE NEWS ANALYSIS, FEATURE AND DISCOURSE

DISCOVERING PALESTINE Forming relations with people of faith in the Holy Land could help transform the region

I

Wesley Granberg-Michaelson

grew up in Park Ridge, Illinois. My family were members of South Park Church, whose main claim to historic fame may be that it dismissed Bill Hybels as its youth leader, sending him on his journey to found Willow Creek. Like most evangelical churches shaped after World War II, our church’s theology included the kind of interpretations of the “end times” found in Tim LaHaye’s Left Behind novels. I recall some of those complex charts on walls of Sunday school rooms with passages from Daniel and Revelation giving clues to current events and fueling expectations that the Second Coming of Jesus Christ was drawing near. My dad was a business executive, and two of his associates—Wally Stolkin and Sid Luckman, the former Chicago Bears quarterback— became close family friends. Wally and Sid were both Jewish. So I first came to know the Jewish community as a child through these relationships. I was theologically curious as a young boy. Like other evangelicals in the 1950s, I would hear interpretations of world events that were pointing to Christ’s return. Once, when I was probably 9 or 10, Mom was explaining to me how exciting it was that the Jews were returning to Israel. This was concrete evidence that biblical prophecies were being fulfilled and that the Second Coming was near. And I remember asking, “When are Wally and Sid going to move there?” This was the first time in my story that the theology of evangelical Zionism began colliding with actual facts and relationships in my experience. That would happen many more times. In 1970, I was working for Sen. Mark O. Hatfield of Oregon. He decided to take a trip to the Middle East. As governor of Oregon, he had visited Israel more than once, getting to know figures such as Jerusalem Mayor Teddy Kollek, Golda Meir, and others. But this time, he decided to visit a couple of Palestinian refugee camps in addition to meeting with political leaders. When he returned, he shared with me the powerful emotional and political impact his visits to those refugee camps made on him. “There can never be peace,” he told me, “without addressing the issue of justice for the Palestinians.” So he decided to deliver a major speech on the Senate floor, and I began working on a draft. In that speech, he said, “Voices of moderation are diminishing and polarization is increasing. If voices that heretofore have been mollifying influences in the area are further alienated, chances for peace in a rapidly escalating confrontation will be severely curtailed.” In the floor discussion that followed, Sen. Hatfield said, “We have found, as to the present problem in the Middle East, the attitude that if you are not for Israel, then you have to be for the Arabs; or if you speak favorably of the Arabs, then you are against Israel. We are being judged by these parties, in some instances, not by how much you are for them, but by how much we hate the other side.” “I fear for this kind of polarization within our nation,” Hatfield continued. “The United States has the power, the resources, the idealism ... to be a peacemaker. But if we are going to try to be a peacemaker there by standing purely on one side of the issue, with one group only, and say there is no cause and no justice on the other side of the argument, we totally eliminate the possibility of that peacemaker role.” Sen. Hatfield was surprised, and so was I, by the attacks that followed. His exposure to facts, experiences, and relationships on the ground in Israel and Palestine collided with the standard political rhetoric around Israel and Christian Zionism at that time. He spoke clearly out of his experience and proposed what that might mean for U.S. policy. Today his measured words seem so painfully prophetic as we witness the tarnished and catastrophically discredited image of

the U.S. as a peacemaker in the Middle East. I’VE TRIED TO REMEMBER when I first learned that there were Christians living in Palestine and then met them. I know how strange that sounds. But the assumptions of evangelical Zionism that infused my Christian upbringing made me predisposed as a young person to believe that Israel was on the right side of any con-

had stood on that soil for centuries, and whose families had worshipped there for generations, going back to the time Jesus Christ and the apostles walked along those same hills. These relationships deepened the spiritual and human bonds of fellowship with Christians in the region. These experiences also underscored how most American Christians lack

and villagers who are forced to live in underground shelters or face the risk of random rockets that might fall on their lands and homes? And what about the instinctive passion and joyful wonder experienced by Jews who bond with the soil and land that has nurtured the roots of their religious culture and identity as a people more than two millennia ago? Of course

flict. I didn’t know the stories of Palestinians— and ironically, I didn’t really know the stories of the Jews, but only the version of Jewish settlement in Israel interpreted through the lens of Christian Zionism. As I learned the histories of these peoples, and navigated the domestic U.S. politics of the Middle East conflict, I was struck by the contortions of much evangelical theology as it was applied to these realities. I saw with alarm Israeli political leaders co-opting evangelicals into religious sanction of territorial aggression. When Menachem Begin and Pat Robertson were singing from the same hymnal about Judea and Samaria as illegal settlements were being established on the West Bank, Christian faith was being distorted and exploited for secular political agendas. Since the 1970s, Israeli settlements have continued to expand, to the point that today more than 425,000 Israelis live in occupied Palestinian territory in the West Bank, including East Jerusalem, creating a situation that implies an intentional permanent acquisition of additional Palestinian land. In April 2004, the Bush administration reversed 35 years of U.S. policy by endorsing the large Israeli settlements in the West Bank and East Jerusalem, pre-emptively undermining peace negotiations on this point. I came to know many Christians whose roots were formed in the soil of the Holy Land, Lebanon, Syria, and Jordan, whose churches

understanding of the historical continuity of the Christian presence in the Middle East and are ignorant about the Christian churches living in the Holy Land. This ignorance continues, impoverishing all Christians. These facts, relationships, and experiences need to be nurtured and built, particularly between Christian communities in the U.S. and the Middle East, in order to challenge and overturn the dominant theological and political assumptions of U.S. Christians. We emphasize today the priority of Christian-Muslim dialogue in our time, and I could not agree more. But ironically, it’s actually Christian-Christian dialogue and solidarity, between churches in the U.S. and the Middle East, that is so urgently needed, almost as a prerequisite to ChristianMuslim relations. Here’s the point: The experience of Christians struggling to witness, live, and simply survive in the Holy Land today and throughout the Middle East can transform how Christians in the U.S. respond to the effects of U.S. foreign policy in the region and to the theological expectations of Christian Zionism. At some point in listening to this type of reflection, my Jewish brothers and sisters will say, with passion and fervor, “What about our human realities?” What about the innocent children on a bus whose body parts are scattered by a suicide bomber? What about the farmers

they are right. Of course the task of the Christian is to enter, honor, cherish, and learn from the human experience of all people, and to discover and to share God’s presence, God’s love, and God’s justice in each situation. Further, we know that the relationship of Christians and Jews carries such a particular and weighty significance, both because of the common roots of our faith and because of the horrific history of Christian anti-Semitism. Thus, it is deeply tragic for this relationship to be contaminated by the ideology of evangelical Zionism and distorted by zealous political expectations that define fidelity to a 2,000-year relationship by indiscriminate loyalty to a narrow national agenda of military and diplomatic policies. It is my conviction that Christian-Jewish relationships today must be nurtured in the soil of human aspirations, suffering, and hopes that are not circumscribed or predetermined by dominant political or theological expectations. And the same, of course, is true regarding the relationship of U.S. Christians with Palestinians. These relationships begin not ideologically, but incarnationally. Therefore, affirming the gifts of land, peoplehood, and identity expressed through the State of Israel, established now for 60 years, must be accompanied by affirming these same gifts of land, peoplehood, and identity through

the establishment of a Palestinian state. These relationships today take place amidst the continuing Israeli military occupation of the West Bank and the intense military siege of the Gaza Strip. That is the context of human hopes and fears, and for discerning prophetic and biblical calls in this day for God’s justice to reign in this land. The devastating effect of the Israeli occupation and settlements on the West Bank is difficult to understand without seeing and experiencing it. It is a profound assault on Palestinian hopes. Israeli settlements should not exist. No single action by the Israeli government has done more to violate international trust and to mock hopes for a just political resolution than the persistent establishment and expansion of settlements on lands occupied since 1967. Israeli settlements have purposely established “facts on the ground” that intentionally decimate Palestinian aspirations for statehood and intentionally separate Palestinians from their arable land and sources of water. These acts are considered by the international community to be illegal by standards of international law. MANY PEOPLE in the region believe that all U.S. Christians are right-wing Zionists. That widely held stereotype seems deeply rooted in popular and political opinions. And the damage that it does is awful. The policies of President Bush and the beliefs of Christians are seen as united, so Christian faith is perceived as antagonistic to the vast majorities of those in the Arab world. You can imagine the difficulty this creates for Arab Christians. Evangelical Zionism is the enemy of Christian witness and mission in the Middle East. It’s not just a theological aberration. Rather, it’s a doctrine that actually endangers fellow Christians and cripples the effective proclamation of Christian faith throughout the region. We recently observed the 40th anniversary of the illegal Israeli occupation. The brutal situation in the Holy Land dehumanizes Palestinians and Israelis alike and undermines the peace and security of the region and the world. The support of Christian Zionists and the United States government for expansionist policies and actions of Israel, and the turning of a blind eye to the persistent illegal activities of the Israeli government, undermines our ability to serve as peacemakers or honest brokers in that area of the world. An American Christian in Jerusalem, Marlin Vis, wrote in his blog: “A small Palestinian Muslim child, 4 or 5 years old, burrows his face deeply into the skinny chest of his 10-year-old brother. Their furniture and clothing, all they could carry, lie in a heap outside their stone-block home. Big brother has explained that in a matter of minutes, the soldiers will destroy the home. The little boy’s eyes express the terror that his tongue can’t describe. An 18-year-old Israeli soldier stands guard over the seven children of this family. His eyes too tell the story that he would never allow his tongue to repeat. ... These are the hidden wounds of occupation, and these wounds are as hurtful and damaging as any other. ... For the sake of that little boy, his brothers and sisters, and his 18-year-old cousin standing guard, this occupation must end.” The continuing task of Christians is to nurture an incarnational presence in the Holy Land that informs our perspectives, our witness, and our action. We must follow Jesus again, today, among those who feel the brunt of military oppression, among those who so readily exercise dominion over others, among those who seek to be peacemakers, and among those who thirst for justice and yearn for healing. We must find ways to open our lives to the actual human experience of those who live in the midst of these realities, and be with them. And then we must witness to their struggles, their fears, and their hopes. From that place, we can learn how to pray and act for the peace of Jerusalem.

I, the Convert - Is this a forced conversion?

M

y name is Aravindaksha Menon. I hail from a very orthodox semi-Brahmin Hindu family. I was brought up in a most religious way, studying the Hindu Scriptures of Ramayana, Mahabharatha, and Bhagavat Gita at very early childhood, and chanting hymns and attending the pooja ceremonies in the temples everyday. At the age of 18, after completing my normal education, I entered the Central Government service in an office under the Ministry of Commerce. Since then, for a period of over twenty years, I led a very happy and cheerful life. During my service tenure, I became the leader of the service organization. Eventually I came into contact with Communist Party of India, became a member, and the leader of the party in my locality. Due to this association with the Communist party, and for leading a strike in my office, I was dismissed from the government service. Left with no other income, my family, consisting of my wife and two daughters, was put into so much of financial hardships. Then we began to think about God. I went to our three family temples located in the family compound, began to pray with all my heart, giving all sorts of offerings, and spent weeks and months in fasting and prayers. But nothing happened. So, I went to a famous astrologer four times to find out what was wrong with our lives. Every time he found out different reasons for my hardships, like curses of a particular god or goddesses, curses of birth stars etc., and suggested very expensive penances. I borrowed money every time

and attended to all these penances most promptly. Still nothing happened. I lost my faith in God, and became an atheist. I was so convinced that there is no such God; God is only a myth created by man, for the welfare of the priests, astrologers, and temples. I joined the Rationalists Association of India, an association of the atheists. They told me: “It is your social duty to go around and tell others that there is no God”. The next three years I went around different South Indian states and other main cities, preaching that there is no God. During this period I came into contact with many intellectual giants and famous writers. One day I was giving a lecture on atheism in a South Indian city. After my talk, a man came to meet me. He was a Hindu Brahmin born in a poor family. With his own efforts, he studied, became an advocate, later a Judge in the High Court, and retired as the Chief Justice. He was also a scholar in English and Sanskrit. He told me: “My dear son, you have gone wrong twice. Once when your life was put into hardships, you turned to idols and temples, thinking you were turning to God. Second, you turned to atheism. You should be proud of being a Hindu…you have to go through the scriptures of Hinduism”. When I told him that I had studied Ramayana, Maha Bharata, and Bhagavat Gita by heart, he laughed at me and said that they were not religious scriptures, but storybooks. Then he told me to go through Vedas, the official religious books of Hinduism, and assured

that I would get light, find the truth, see the real God, who would give me peace. I went to a library, got a copy of the Rigveda, the first and foremost of the four Vedas, and started reading it. Rigveda was speaking about the one and true God, the creator of the universe and mankind, who is formless and bodiless. One who worships idols is a fool, who never attains salvation. The tenth book in the Rigveda mentions about Prajapathy [“the Son of God”], the first-born and the only Son of God. He comes into the world at the appropriate time, travels around advising mankind what is sin, right and wrong, what to do and not. To those who accept his advices and obey his orders, he offers prosperity and peace in this life, and salvation at the time of death. At the completion of his mission, this Son of God will be nailed to a wooden sacrificial post and die, but he will regain his life in a resurrection. I was confused. Who is this Son of God? As per Hindu mythology, there are 10 incarnations of God. I thought this Son of God would be one among those incarnations. But none of the attributes of the incarnations suits the attributes of Prajapathy. I went to some scholars in my neighborhood and asked about it. One of them told me that we are still expecting him. I asked him; “Can this reference be about Jesus Christ?” He scolded me and dismissed me. I went to that Hindu Brahmin, retired Justice, who advised me to go through the Vedas, and asked about the Prajapathy. At the end he told me: “My dear son, …it is nobody else but

Jesus Christ”. Then he advised me to go through the Bible for further truth. I borrowed a Bible from the nearby Christian house and began to read it. From the very first book of Genesis itself almost all the verses I could read from the Rigveda appeared just the same in the Holy Bible. There I found the same verses or verses with the same meanings or verses being the answers to the questions, doubts and prayers in the Vedas, Upanishads, and even in Bhagavat Gita. I got confused again. I went back again to that Hindu Brahmin Guru, the retired Chief Justice. He asked me: “If God is only one how can the Son of God be several? It is also one”. I came back home. That day – 27 June 1992 – became an unforgettable day in my life. I was restless. At night, on my bed, I thought about Jesus Christ in a different way – as the Son of God, who got sacrificed for the sins of the world. The result was wonderful. The meanings of the hymns in the Rigveda, which I could not understand earlier, came so clear to me. Then I could understand what my Hindu guru had told – Jesus is the only Son of God. I sat up on my bed. For the first time in my life I prayed to Jesus Christ: “Oh Jesus, come to me. I am in distress. Come to me, save me”. I kept my prayers to myself, so that my wife sleeping in the bed will not know about it. She too was a Hindu. But due to the close association with her orthodox Roman Catholic families in the neighborhood, she believed in Jesus Christ from early childhood. She used to attend the Sunday Mass and pray to Jesus. At the time of

our marriage, she had requested me not to object to her religious faith and practices. I had agreed. She brought up our children also in that faith. When I had lost my job, and when my family was put into so much distress, she told me: “Believe in Jesus Christ, our family will be saved.” I did not care. After my prayer, when I lied down to sleep, my wife stood up. She was not sleeping, but watching me. She went to the nearby room, where she used to pray before the wooden crucifix, lit the candles, knelt down, and with tears rolling down, she began to praise Jesus. I could not lie down any more. I also went, knelt down beside her, and joining hands, we began to pray to Jesus. Our first family prayer! The result of this prayer was instantaneous. Jesus told me, “Relax, I am going to bless you”. I slept for 14 hours without any interruption. I never had a good sleep over the last six years, especially when I thought about the future of my two daughters. Soon I found that all what I had lost was coming back to me. One week after I had my first prayer to Jesus, I was reinstated to my previous government job without any appeal, due to a government policy decision. My wife, who was not much educated, got a permanent income from her Life Insurance Corporation agency. My eldest daughter, who wanted to become a nurse, in spite of my objection to it, had appeared and failed in the Medical Entrance Examination for the B.Sc Nursing course. But, a few days later, there was a government order, asking my daughter to join immediately for

the B. Sc Nursing course. It was the result of another policy decision. Today that daughter is well placed, having a good job abroad, and blessed with a happy family. My youngest daughter who was good in Mathematics wanted to study computer science, but we had no means. Though she appeared in a government entrance exam, she had failed. But some days after my encounter with Jesus, there was an order from the Institute asking my daughter to report immediately for the course. Today she too is well placed and blessed with a family. Thus, in Jesus, my family and I are being saved. My conversion to Jesus was complete only when later my wife, two daughters and I received baptism and became members of the Catholic Church. My other family members, being either members or workers of Communist party, don’t mind my conversion or religious beliefs. Nobody makes any problem. They all cooperate with me and my family. Some of them are even happy in seeing the changes in me. But my Hindu community made me an outcast. I was expelled from the Nair Society. They don’t invite me or family for any of the community’s programs. After coming to the Christian faith, there took place many unbelievable changes in my life. Today everything goes well. This is my God-experience, which I cannot make others believe. After the conversion, I began to preach the Word of God, and continue to do it. (Source: Divine Experiences by Dr. Jacob Kani as published in Indian Currents weekly, 3-9 Nov. '08)

Readers may please note that, the contents of the articles published on this page do not reflect the outlook of this paper nor of the Editor in any form.


C M Y K

8

Dimapur

NATIONAL

Sunday 30 November 2008

‘Terrorists used hijacked boat to reach Mumbai’

MUMBAI, NOVEMBER 29 (AGENCIES): The lone terrorist nabbed alive by National Security Guard (NSG) commandos has reportedly told his Mumbai Police interrogators that he and his 39 colleagues were given the impression that they would come back alive after carrying out their mission of mayhem in India’s commercial capital. Ajmal Amir Kasab revealed that the terrorists were scheduled to sail out of Mumbai on Thursday, adding that their recruiters had even charted out the course to be taken with the help of a global positioning system device. Kasab also told police they had done a reccee of Mumbai few months ago. He said he had come along with eight operatives, posing as students and lived in a rented room at Colaba market. Sources told a newspaper that this safe return bait was enough to convince the terrorists to undertake the audacious mission that has so far left over 120 dead, including several foreigners and over 300 injured. According to Ajmal, the Lashkar-e-Taiba had trained all terrorists in marine warfare. According to one report, they received training in a special course called Daura-e-Shifa which converts a routine terror strike and into a specialized commando raid. According a newspaper report, Ajmal has revealed the name of his fellow jihadis, all Pakistani citizens, as Abu Ali, Fahad, Omar, Shoaib, Umer, Abu Akasha, Ismail, Abdul Rahman (Bara) and Abdul Rahman (Chhota). The terror group is said to have set off for Mumbai on November 21 from an isolated creek near Karachi without the deadly cargo of arms and ammunition they were to use against the innocents in Mumbai. The group received arms and ammunition on board a large Pakistani vessel which picked them up the following

day. The vessel, whose ownership is now the subject of an international probe, had four Pakistanis apart from crew members. A day later, they captured an Indian-owned trawler Kuber and killed all four fishermen on board. The skipper, Amarjit Narayan, was forced to take them to India and was killed immediately thereafter. Ismail, one of the terrorists and a trained sailor, is said to have then guided the trawler towards Mumbai and reached its shoreline on November 26. The group slowed down its advance and planned for a landing after dusk. They shifted to inflatable boats and disembarked at Badhwar Park in Cuffe Parade and began their killing spree, distributing themselves in batches of five. Kasab, who sustained minor injuries in the police firing in Girgaum, was produced before the Esplanade Metropolitan Magistrate on Friday and a magistrate has remanded him to police custody till December 8. Kasab and Ismail are said to be terrorists who gunned down Mumbai anti-terror squad Chief Hemant Karkare, Additional Commissioner of Police Ashok Kamthe and encounter specialist Vijay Salaskar. Sources say that the satellite phone and global positioning system (GPS) map recovered from the trawler Kuber is now among the most crucial pieces of evidence. The trawler was owned by Vinod Masani and had a five-member crew. Sources said that it is likely that the trawler was hijacked near the maritime boundary, where incursions by vessels on both sides are frequent. Vinod Masani and his brother Hiralal have been detained for questioning by the Gujarat police. The four fishermen on the boat, Balwant Prabhu, 45, Mukesh Rathod, 20, and Natu Nanu, 20 and Ramesh Nagji, 37 are still missing.

Dawood behind Mumbai attacks: ATS sources

MUMBAI (CNN-IBN): Underworld don Dawood Ibrahim, who is hiding in Pakistan, may be involved in organising the attack on Mumbai, claimed Maharashtra Anti-Terrorism Squad sources. The sources said that the terrorists, who attacked and took hostages at three places in Mumbai, included two UKborn Pakistanis while one of them was a Yemeni national. They also added that the terrorists were heavily drugged and were using Blackberry to communicate. The information was gathered by the investigating agencies following the interrogation of 21-year-old terrorist Ajmal Amir Kamal, a resident of Faridkot, Multan in Pakistan. Kamal who was captured on Wednesday revealed that the group numbering 12 travIndian Muslims,protest against terrorist attacks in Mumbai, as a placard reads " Kill terror not terrorist " in Ahmadabad, elled from Rawalpindi to KaNovember 29. Indian commandos killed the last remaining gunmen holed up at a luxury Mumbai hotel Saturday, ending rachi and them from Karachi a 60-hour rampage through India's financial capital by suspected Islamic militants that killed people and rocked the na- to Mumbai. The port from which tion. (AP Photo)

they had boarded is controlled by Dawood. Sources said that all the terrorists trained and brainwashed in Pakistan. Kamal’s blood and urine test showed that he was under the influence of drugs, which reportedly helped the terrorists sustain themselves during the attacks by the security forces. All the terrorists had also been instructed to kill till their death. One group of terrorists had also done a recce of the targets that they planned to attack about four months ago. All the terrorists were trained at Mangla Dam near Muzaffarabad in Pakistan occupied Kashmir. They also underwent marine training. All terrorists were shown and given digital maps of Mumbai. The sources also added that the terrorists travelled in two groups. While one group got off their boat at Sassoon Docks, another group landed at Badhwar Park near Gateway of Indi

US must stand with India to defeat terrorism Rabbi killed in Mumbai had gone to serve Jews rabbi from New York. “Our Bush Administration’s efforts

WASHINGTON (PTI): US President-elect Barack Obama has sent his “deepest condolences” to the loved ones of the American citizens who died in the outrageous terrorist attacks in Mumbai and said that America must stand with India to defeat the “hate-filled ideology”. “Michelle and I send our deepest condolences to the loved ones of the American citizens who lost their lives in the outrageous terrorist attacks in Mumbai,” Obama said in a statement yesterday, following reports that a Virginia man and his daughter had been killed along with a

thoughts and prayers are with them, and with all who have been touched by this terrible tragedy,” Obama said. Stressing that the terrorists who targeted innocent civilians could not defeat “India’s great democracy”, nor “shake the will of a global coalition to defeat them”, Obama said, “The United States must stand with India and all nations and people who are committed to destroying terrorist networks, and defeating their hate-filled ideology.” Claiming there was only “one president at a time,” Obama said, “We fully support the

to protect American citizens and assist the government of India during this tragic time.” The future White House occupant, however, was receiving regular updates from Bush’s administration. “I will continue to closely monitor the situation on the ground in Mumbai and am grateful for the cooperation of the Bush administration in keeping me and my staff updated.” Obama was also in touch with Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice as well as with Indian Ambassador Ronen Sen over the latest development in Mumbai.

Journalist Sabina Saikia dead

C M Y K

The Morung Express

MUMBAI (AGENCIES): Sabina Sehgal Saikia, a senior journalist with the Times of India who was trapped on the sixth floor of the Taj Hotel, has died, her friends confirmed Saturday. Sabina, consulting editor with the TOI and a noted food critic, had been SMSing her family and friends till past Wednesday midnight, after which they lost contact with her. A massive fire has gutted major portions of the floor she was in. Till late Friday night, her husband Shantanu Saikia, who is also a journalist, was “hoping against hope” that she would be found alive. But that was not to be. Sabina leaves behind her husband and two children - a daughter aged 14 and son aged 11. She had texted her husband for the last time at 2 a.m. Thursday to say she was trapped inside a bathroom. Sabina had gone to the hotel late Wednesday to attend a wedding when terrorists stormed the hotel, firing at guests and holding several hostage. The standoff between the terrorists and security forces ended on Saturday morning.

Taj denies staff involvement

A school girl watches the procession as the body of Hemant Karkare, the chief of Mumbai's Anti-Terrorist Squad is taken for cremation in Mumbai, November 29. (AP Photo)

MUMBAI (PTI): Amid reports that one of the terrorists worked as a chef in its hotel, Tata-owned Taj Group on Saturday said there was no indication that any of its employees was involved in the attack. “We are extending our full cooperation to the investigating authorities. We have had no indications from them that any employee or contractual staff of the hotel have been involved as part of this terrorist attack as is being reported by some media outlets,” The Indian Hotels Company Ltd CEO and Managing Director Raymond Bickson said in a statement. There have been reports that one of the terrorists involved in the attack had worked as chef in the hotel for the last 10 months. Bickson, along with ViceChairman of the company Krishna Kumar, accompanied group Chairman Ratan Tata to the devastated heritage hotel, immediately after the commandos gunned downed three terrorists, who were holed up in the hotel since Wednesday.

PM holds meeting with chiefs of defence services NEW DELHI (PTI): As the operation to flush out terrorists in Mumbai got over, Prime Minister Manmohan Singh held a meeting with the chiefs of defence services and intelligence agencies to discuss the unprecedented attacks and ways to prevent such recurrences. Singh called the meeting to review the security situation in view of the attacks for which the terrorists had ap-

parently come via the sea. Defence Secretary Vijay Singh, Home Secretary Madhukar Gupta, Army Chief General Deepak Kapoor, Naval Chief Admiral Sureesh Mehta, Air Force Chief Air Marshal Homi Major, Coast Guard Director General Admiral R F Contractor and Intelligence Bureau Chief P C Haldar were also present at the meeting. Prior to this, Home Minister

Shivraj Patil also held a meeting with top officials of various forces and agencies, at which a decision was taken to step up security measures along the coastline. The meeting was attended by the Home Secretary, Naval Chief, the Coast Guard Chief, Army Vice Chief Lt Gen M L Naidu and Special Secretary (Internal Security) in the Home Ministry M L Kumawat.

NEW YORK (REUTERS): A Brooklyn-based rabbi and his wife killed in the siege on a Jewish center in Mumbai had gone to serve Jews living far from their roots, fearing only that he would not be able to help as many as possible. Rabbi Gavriel Holtzberg and his wife, Rivka Holtzberg, were among the five hostages killed at the center and more than 144 people dead in Mumbai after the attacks by Islamist militants on luxury hotels and other sites in India's financial capital. Their son Moshe, who turns 2 on Saturday, was rescued by a nanny and has been handed over to his mother's parents, Shimon and Yehudit Rosenberg, who flew to India from Israel. Holtzberg's parents, who live in New York, also arrived in India just before the Sabbath began, said Rabbi Chaim Cunin of the Chabad Center in Los Angeles. "After he got married he was looking to make an impact in the world, in the Jewish world, and in his case reach out to people who are really, really far away both literally and spiritually from their roots," said Rabbi Berel Wolvovsky of Maryland, a childhood friend of Gavriel Holtzberg. "His fears were not fears of terrorism. His fears were of maybe not being able to help as many people as he'd like." Gunmen attacked the Chabad-Lubavitch Jewish Community Center in Mumbai's Colaba district and took hostages, prompting Indian security forces to storm the center. "The house was completely ruined from within, mainly from the explosions set off by the Indians," Israeli Defense Minister Ehud Barak told Israel's Channel 1 television. "They found five bodies -- two women and three men. Some of the bodies were tied up. To judge by the accompanying signs, some of the people were killed a good number of

In this undated photo provided by Chabad.org, Rabbi Gavriel Noach Holtzberg, left, and his wife Rivkah Holtzberg, the directors of Chabad-Lubavitch of Mumbai, India,are shown. The Holtzberg's were at one of the sites attacked by suspected militants in Mumbai, November 26. A cook who pulled Holtzberg's toddler son out of the building told The Associated Press she had seen Holtzberg and his wife lying on the floor, apparently unconscious. (AP Photo)

hours previously." Holtzberg arrived in Mumbai in 2003 to run a synagogue and Torah classes as part of Chabad-Lubavitch Movement, which has about 4,000 emissaries at 3,300 sites around the world serving as rabbis and de facto consuls. "He was a real mensch (person of honor) and we will miss him very, very dearly," Rabbi Moshe Kotlarsky, who was in regular contact with Holtzberg from the New York headquarters, told reporters, his voice breaking with emotion. Holtzberg, 29, was born in Israel and moved to Brooklyn with his parents at age 9. His 28-year-old wife, born Rivka Rosenberg, was a native of Afula, Israel. Israeli officials say the Chabad center, tucked away on a narrow street, was targeted for being Jewish, but Cunin at the Los Angeles Chabad Center said the organization knew of no specific prior threats against the Mumbai center. Since the attacks, however, he said there had been reports that the gunmen had rented an apartment in a building neighboring the Chabad Center, or

possibly the same building. "Our world is under attack. There are extremist Muslim elements who do not accept our values or our existence," Israeli Foreign Minister Tzipi Livni said in Jerusalem. Chabad leader Rabbi Yehuda Krinsky told a news conference in New York the movement's work would continue. "Nothing deters us," he said. Cunin said the Holtzberg's nanny was in a state of shock when she emerged from the building, but described seeing several people lying unconscious on the floor. "She somehow locked herself into the first floor, and escaped before (the gunmen) had a chance to get to the first floor," Cunin said. He said the attacks would strengthen the resolve of the Lubavitch community to continue its outreach mission. "The 'rebbe' teaches us when confronted with darkness, we respond with even more light," Cunin said. "This is horrifically dark, so we must do even more. It tells us we have to be even more vigorous in our outreach efforts to spread goodness and kindness."

Pak to send spy agency rep to India ISLAMABAD (REUTERS): Pakistan has backtracked on a decision to send the chief of its spy agency to India to help with the Mumbai attack investigation, in a move likely to revive questions about who is in charge of the shadowy agency. The prime minister's office said on Saturday a representative of its Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI) agency would go to India instead of its director general, as the government had said. A special cabinet meeting was being convened at noon to discuss Pakistan's response to the slaughter in Mumbai, and India's allegations that elements in Pakistan were involved. India has blamed "elements" from Pakistan for the coordinated assault on its financial capital, Mumbai, raising the prospect of a breakdown in peace efforts between the nuclear-armed rivals. The attacks on two luxury hotels and other sites around Mumbai came after Pakistani President Asif Ali Zardari, widower of former prime minister Benazir Bhut-

to who was assassinated last year, had made bold moves to improve ties with India. Pakistan condemned the Mumbai attacks and denied any involvement. In an unprecedented step, it agreed to let the head of its military's ISI go to India to share information at the request of the Indian prime minister. Pakistani opposition politicians had criticised what some said was a hasty decision to send the spy agency's chief. The reversal of the decision will revive questions about who is in charge of the agency, that some analysts have likened to a state within a state. The New York Times reported that U.S. President George W. Bush had asked Pakistan Prime Minister Yousaf Raza Gilani just that after U.S. officials accused ISI agents of involvement in a suicide bomb attack on the Indian embassy in Kabul in July. India and Pakistan have fought three wars since their independence in 1947 and went to the brink of war again after a December 2001 militant attack on India's

parliament that India linked to Pakistan. Pakistan's Foreign Minister Shah Mehmood Qureshi was in India on a scheduled visit aimed at boosting ties when the assault in Mumbai began. He said on Friday anti-terrorism cooperation had to be strengthened and called on India not to play a blame game. An official at the Pakistani High Commission in New Delhi said Qureshi was cutting short his visit. Qureshi had been due to meet an Indian opposition leader and some other politicians on Saturday, before returning home after his fourday visit, but those meetings had been cancelled, the official said. "He is at the airport and about to leave on a special plane sent from Pakistan," said the High Commission official. Pakistan for years used Islamist militants to further its foreign policy objectives, initially to battle Soviet forces occupying Afghanistan in the 1980s. Pakistan supported militants battling Indian forces in the disputed Kashmir region

for years but began to rein them in after the Sept. 11 attacks on the United States. Taliban and al Qaeda militants have carried out a series of bomb attacks in Pakistan, most on political leaders and the security forces, including the ISI. But analysts say security agents still have links with some Kashmiri militants. The use of heavily armed "fedayeen" or suicide attackers in Mumbai bears the hallmarks of Pakistan-based militant groups such as Lashkar-eTaiba or Jaish-e-Mohammed, blamed for the 2001 attack on India's parliament. Lashkar-e-Taiba denied any role in the Mumbai attacks, and said it had no links with any Indian group. Instead, the little-known Deccan Mujahideen claimed responsibility. The Pakistani High Commission official said talks on a maritime border dispute that were due to have taken place in New Delhi in early December had been postponed. But the decision to put off the talks had been taken before the Mumbai attacks, the official said.

People look at the Taj Mahal hotel, where Indian commandos had a severe operation against terrorists, in Mumbai, November 29. Indian commandos killed the last remaining gunmen holed up at a luxury Mumbai hotel Saturday, ending a 60-hour rampage through India’s financial capital by suspected Islamic militants that killed people and rocked the nation. (AP Photo)


INTERNATIONAL

The Morung Express

Sunday 30 November 2008

Dimapur

9

Thai Premier Fears Coup Amid Airport Protests

(Left): Anti-government demonstrators sleep at Suvarnabhumi airport in Bangkok, Thailand, Saturday, November 29. Thailand’s prime minister pledged to use peaceful means to end the siege of the capital’s airports by anti-government protesters and demoted the national police chief amid speculation he disagreed with government policy. (Right): Wearing a sunglass, an anti-government protester sits outside his tent decorated with a poster of Prime Minister Somchai Wongsawat during a protest at government house Saturday, November 29, in Bangkok, Thailand. Prime Minister Somchai pledged to use peaceful means to end the siege of the capital's airports by anti-government protesters and demoted the national police chief amid speculation he disagreed with government policy. (AP Photo)

BANGKOK, NOVEMBER 29 (AGENCIES): Thailand’s Prime Minister Somchai Wongsawat fears a coup as the nation’s main international airport remained paralyzed for a fifth day after negotiations failed to clear thousands of protesters. “We can’t be 100 percent sure about anything,” government spokeswoman Suparat Narkbunnum said by telephone. Somchai will stay in the northern province of Chiang Mai, she said. “We are still waiting to negotiate with protest leaders today.” Authorities declared a state of emergency at the Suvarnabhumi international and Don Mueang domestic airports in Bangkok, empowering police to break up demonstrations of more than five people. About 750 flights a day can’t get in or out of Suvarnabhumi, Asia’s fourth-busiest airport with as many as 100,000 passengers a day, the airport operator’s data shows. Thailand’s Army Chief Anupong Paojinda three days ago called for early elections to end six months of deadly protests. The airport seizures pit the government, holed up among its supporters at the northern city of Chiang Mai,

against tens of thousands of Bangkokbased People’s Alliance for Democracy protesters who have occupied an official compound in the capital since Aug. 26 demanding the prime minister resign. Army spokesman Sansern Kaewkamnerd declined to comment on the government’s concern about a military coup. “We are officers who must perform our duty,” Sansern said in a telephone interview today. An emergency order imposed on Bangkok airports and Government House two days ago empowered police to clear the areas, with military backup. Somchai yesterday sacked Police Chief Phatcharavat Wongsuwan, without giving a reason. “A state of emergency is the best way out now,” Prime Minister Somchai said in an address broadcast on national television yesterday. “But, we will not use violence.” Army Chief Anupong refused to enforce a similar emergency decree two months ago. Police efforts last month to clear protesters killed one person and injured hundreds. The People’s Alliance for Democracy, comprised mostly of the Bangkok middle class, royalists and civil servants, wants Somchai to

quit, accusing him of being the proxy of former premier Thaksin Shinawatra, who was ousted in a 2006 coup by Anupong and other generals. The group rejected the call for an election and said it wouldn’t leave the international airport until the government steps down. Anupong also called on demonstrators to end their occupation of the international airport and other locations and insisted he wasn’t pressuring the government by calling for an election. Demonstration leaders said a new election wouldn’t solve any problems. A protest leader and retired army general, Chamlong Srimuang, said in an interview broadcast by Channel 9 that he would negotiate with the government if Somchai were present. “We must meet so that I can see his facial and body expressions,” Chamlong said. “There will be no discussion by phone.” Somchai today said he was personally willing to negotiate with protesters only if they lifted demands for his resignation and the dissolution of the government. “The legislature has done nothing wrong,” Somchai told reporters waiting in front of his home in Chiang Mai. “What

Amazon destruction rises after 3-year fall BRASILIA, NOVEMBER 29 (REUTERS): Destruction of the Amazon forest in Brazil accelerated for the first time in four years, the government said on Friday, as high commodity prices tempted farmers and ranchers to slash more trees. Satellite images showed nearly 12,000 sq km, or an area nearly the size of the U.S. state of Connecticut, were chopped down in the 12 months through July, the National Institute for Space Studies said. That is up from 11,224 sq km last year but still down from a peak of 27,379 sq km in 2004. Environment Minister Carlos Minc, at a news conference in the capital Brasilia, said he was dissatisfied with the figure but insisted it would have been much worse without government policies aimed at tackling illegal logging. "Many had expected an increase of 30-40 percent and we managed to stabilize it," Minc said.

"When you confiscate soy and beef it hurts them in the pocket," he said, referring to several crackdowns this year. The government this year increased policing, impounded farm products from illegally cleared land and cut financing for unregistered properties, stepping up its efforts after figures showed a spike in deforestation late last year. But President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva's commitment to preserving the environment has come into question after Minc's predecessor Marina Silva, known as an Amazon defender, resigned in May citing difficulty pushing through her agenda. "Today's figures are unacceptable but the long-term trend remains positive and they show that it is possible to do something about deforestation," Paulo Moutinho, coordinator at the Amazon Research Institute, told Reuters. Critics say the environmental protection agency is understaffed and underfunded to

face thousands of often heavily armed loggers and ranchers in the world's largest rain forest. On Sunday a crowd in Paragominas, a town that depends heavily on logging, ransacked offices of the environment agency Ibama, torched its garage, and used a tractor to break down the entrance of the hotel where its agents stayed. It also stole 12 trucks with confiscated wood. Commodity prices have plunged in recent weeks, but were near record highs for most of the year, increasing farmers' incentives to clear forest. The government must do more to change the economics of deforestation to make a real difference, analysts say. "We need to make it more expensive to cut a tree than to preserve it," said Moutinho. He proposes local authorities and states be rewarded with tax breaks if they meet deforestation targets by cutting back logging and promoting sustainable industries from fruit picking to tourism.

protesters are doing is a serious threat to the country.” The U.S. State Department said yesterday it was “deeply concerned” about the seizure of Thailand’s airports and urged protesters to depart peacefully, according to a statement posted on its Web site. It had already advised citizens to avoid traveling to the airports. Cathay Pacific Airways Ltd., which is evacuating people trapped in Thailand by protests, warned of “chaotic” conditions and long lines at a military airfield handling emergency flights. The carrier, Hong Kong’s biggest, is one of about a dozen airlines using U-Tapao Airport, east of Bangkok near Pattaya. Japan Airlines Corp. and Singapore Airlines Ltd. were among carriers operating today to and from U-Tapao, where four immigration counters were open to clear about 150 people arriving in a hall with four free-standing air-conditioners. Some 50 coaches were lined up on the two-lane access road to ferry passengers to Bangkok, more than two hours away. Almost 100,000 foreign tourists were still stranded in the Thai capital amid the closure of the international airport, the Bangkok Post reported. This may rise to as

many as 300,000 if the protests continue, the newspaper said, citing Tourism and Sport Minister Weerasak Kohsurat. It may take as long as a month to repatriate the thousands of foreign passengers stranded in the Thai capital, Olarn Chaiprawat, the deputy premier, said today, Agence France-Presse reported. The effect on the tourism industry will be “mammoth,” and as many as a million Thais may lose their jobs, he said, according to AFP. The international airport in Bangkok will remain closed until Dec. 1, Airports of Thailand Pcl said today in a statement. Finance Minister Suchart Thadathamrongvej said the protests and airport closures may cause damage amounting to about 100 billion baht ($2.8 billion) this quarter. Thailand’s economy, already slowing amid a global recession, may cool more than expected this year and next as travelers shun the nation. About 5,000 men, women and children are among protesters at the international airport terminal. The United Nations Children’s Fund said it’s “deeply concerned” about the safety of the children. “If the government disperses the PAD protesters, we will regroup and re-

turn to seize the airport again,” Chamlong told protesters at Suvarnabhumi airport yesterday, in comments broadcast by the state-owned TPBS television channel. “We will not end until the prime minister resigns. He has to resign and we will end protests at all locations.” Armed military and police reinforced barricades on some roads leading to the international airport today after protesters reclaimed other routes, dispatching convoys of as many as 500 people and slashing tires of police vehicles. Thaksin called for anti-government protesters to respect the law and allow the airports to re-open, the Nation newspaper reported today, citing a video interview posted yesterday on a blog. The former premier also said any possible military coup will lead to bloodshed, the report said. Demonstrators were emboldened last month when Queen Sirikit attended the funeral of a protester who was killed in a clash with police. KingBhumibol Adulyadej, the country’s head of state, is revered as a symbol of stability in a nation that has endured 10 coups since ending absolute monarchy in 1932. He will address the nation on the eve of his Dec. 5 birthday.

New, old media good for each other NEW YORK, NOVEMBER 29 (REUTERS): New media and old can clash and crowd each other out, but blogger extraordinaire Arianna Huffington argues in a new book that the two worlds are rapidly joining together to bring out the best in each other. Traditional journalists are blogging, while bloggers are gaining credibility and stature in traditional media, Huffington said in a Reuters interview ahead of Tuesday's release of "The Huffington Post Complete Guide to Blogging." The blogging guide published by Simon & Schuster provides tips on getting started and noticed as well as Huffington's own views, having created one of the most influential websites to gain prominence during the 2008 White House race. "There's this real convergence, where basically you found that the best and most accurate rose to the top, whether it originated from Time magazine or from Nate Silver's 538.com, which

did not exist before the election," she said. The 538.com website collected and analyzed political and polling data. "The convergence is going to keep growing, as we saw in this election period, two years and four years from now, I'm sure," she added. "They have to share the power." The Huffington Post, or HuffPo as it is known, experimented with citizen journalism in its "Off The Bus" feature, in which thousands of amateurs wrote accounts from the campaign trail. One of HuffPo's biggest moments came when a volunteer contributor recorded then-candidate Barack Obama at a fund raiser, closed to the press, saying people in small towns grow "bitter" and "cling to guns or religion." "Blogging," Huffington wrote in the book's introduction, "has been the greatest breakthrough in popular journalism since Tom Paine." Paine's 1776 pamphlet "Common Sense" dramatically helped pro-

mote the cause of American independence. The book has its lighter moments. A section on "Why Do You Blog?" answers with "to avoid the loony bin" and "as a substitute for therapy." Although Huffington favors goodwill towards old media, she does take sides. "The vast majority of mainstream journalists head in the direction the assignment desk points them," she wrote in the book's introduction. "In contrast, bloggers are armed with a far more effective piece of access than a White House press credential: passion." The book trumpets the immediacy and transparency of blogging over traditional media. It addresses some of blogging's troubles with standards and weak sourcing, but only lightly, concentrating instead on the personal and political benefits from the multitude of online voices. The new cannot entirely replace the old nor produce the results of time-honored investigative journalism, she said. Author

and screenwriter Nora Ephron, one of several HuffPo contributors, wrote in the guide how she learned the difference between blogging and writing for magazines or books. "One of the reasons for blogging was to start the conversation and to create the community that comes together to briefly talk about things they might not be talking about if you hadn't written your blog," Ephron wrote. "A blog was a soap bubble, meant to last just a moment or two." Huffington wrote that she found "it was utterly liberating to find a place where the random thought is honored." But most important, she said, "blogging allows anyone without access to Reuters or Time magazine to have a voice, and that is really what is significant. "The new media will continue to allow people who otherwise would not have a voice to have a voice, and that's not something that's going to wear off," she said.

to water must be UN urges climate cash boost for poorest Access high on climate agenda

LONDON, NOVEMBER 29 (REUTERS): The United Nations and aid groups are pushing for an urgent increase in international funding to help the world's poorest countries cope with climate change, even as the global credit crunch strains rich nations' budgets. Aid experts say tens of billions of dollars are needed to prepare for more extreme weather and other effects of global warming like rising seas. The issue will be on the agenda at 190-nation climate talks starting on Monday in Poznan, Poland. "The need for real progress on tackling climate change has never been more urgent," said Yvo de Boer, the U.N.'s top climate change official, in a statement ahead of the meeting. "The effects of climate change that science has identified are already weighing upon those most vulnerable, and who await the financial and technological resources they need to deal with these impacts." U.N. Emergency Relief Coordinator John Holmes told Reuters governments should put more emphasis on adaptation to climate change in international negotiations, which focused mainly on cutting greenhouse gas emissions until a year ago. "We're seeing the effects (of climate change) already in terms of more disasters and more intense disasters: more floods, more hurricanes, more droughts...We need to be dealing with that now and not just in the future," he said. Adaptation includes measures like building

flood defences and houses on higher ground, putting in place warning systems, planting coastal vegetation and growing different crops. Governments are expected to put the finishing touches to the Kyoto Protocol's Adaptation Fund in Poznan so that it can start rolling out concrete projects in 2009. It has yet to disburse cash because the board spent the past year working out legal and technical issues. The fund will be financed by a 2 percent levy on projects in the Clean Development Mechanism, a U.N. scheme that allows wealthy states to invest in clean energy projects in the developing world in return for offsets against their carbon emissions. The United Nations says the Adaptation Fund will increase to around $300 million by 2012. But this is a fraction of the minimum $50 billion aid agency Oxfam says is needed each year for poor nations to avoid serious damage from climate change. "For these countries, there is a need to prime the pump and just get resources flowing so that something starts happening," said Oxfam climate change policy adviser Antonio Hill. Oxfam wants rich countries to step up financial support immediately so that the world's poorest countries can put their adaptation plans into action. Donors have paid around $131 million into a U.N. fund for that purpose, compared with pledges of $172 million and requests which Hill said had reached around $1.7 billion. In Poznan, some campaign-

Members of Bangladesh Kormojibi Nari, or women workers stage a demonstration wearing masks to mock at the leaders of G-8 nations, in Dhaka, Bangladesh, Thursday, November 27. They demand a drastic cut in emission of green house gases by industrialized nations and compensation to poor nations hit by impacts of climate change. (AP Photo)

ers plan to call on governments to swell the Adaptation Fund's coffers by making direct donations. Developing countries and aid groups also want progress on innovative fundraising schemes to be included in the new U.N. climate treaty due to be agreed by the end of next year. Favoured options are an international insurance facility that would

pay out in the event of climate-related disasters and a Norwegian proposal to generate adaptation money by auctioning emissions allowances allocated to developed countries. Some experts fear rich nations will shy away from big commitments. "Finance ministers do not really favour a system which requires them to give money without them deciding each year

how much, but that's exactly where we have to go," said Sven Harmeling, climate adviser at advocacy group Germanwatch. Oxfam's Hill warned there was a risk that the growing international attention to adaptation might not go beyond rhetoric. "The big challenge is going to be over the next year...whether we do see actions matching the words," he said.

MILAN, NOVEMBER 29 (REUTERS): Access to water is a basic human right and should be high on the agenda of climate change talks in Poland next week, the head of an Italian advocacy group said on Friday. With more than 1 billion people having no access to safe water, the World Water Contract group for years has sought to make availability of water a basic right and add it to the U.N.'s Universal Declaration of Human Rights. "Given that water is threatened by climate change, it is time to include the human right to water in (the new climate) protocol," Emilio Molinari, chairman of the group's Italian branch, told Reuters on the margins of a water conference. Molinari said his group would lobby the United Nations to add water access rights to the climate change debate next week in Poznan, Poland. About 190 countries will meet there to lay the groundwork for a global deal to succeed the Kyoto Protocol after 2012. Molinari said his nonprofit organization would try to ensure guarantee rights to water access are included in the final climate deal, widely

expected in December 2009. "One of our strategic objectives is to insert the right to water in the climate change protocol as a fundamental element," he said. The battle for access to water has never been easy and would become more difficult with the global credit crunch, because the lion's share of public funds would be channeled to rescue banks and big corporations, he said. "They (authorities) will play a recession card. They will say: 'There is no money for public interventions, all should go to help companies to recover... We need to scrap environmental target'," he said. Previous efforts by human rights and environmental activists to improve water access largely have run aground due to lack of public funds and the resistance of multinational water companies which want to control water resources, he said. Molinari said about $10 billion a year is needed to meet the U.N. Millennium Goal Campaign's target of halving the proportion of people with no access to safe drinking water by 2015, but only about five percent of required funds has been raised.


10

Dimapur

SPORTS

Sunday 30 November 2008

The Morung Express

South Africa complete innings victory

Bangladesh's batsman Roqibul Hossain, back, is run-out by South Africa's Ashwell Prince, front, 28 runs during the day-three of the final Test Series in Pretoria, South Africa on November 28. South Africa won by an innings and 48 runs. (AP Photo)

CENTURION, NOVEMBER 29 (REUTERS): South Africa won the second test against Bangladesh by an innings and 48 runs on Friday after three middleorder run-outs contributed to the visitors’ feeble second innings 131 all out. Ashwell Prince was named man-ofthe-match and the series after scoring a test best 162 not out in South Africa’s 429 which gave the home side a platform to complete

a second innings victory in the two-test series. Bangladesh, trailing by 179 runs on the first innings, lost the key wickets of Mohammad Ashraful (21), Mehrab Hossain (0) and Raqibul Hasan (28) to direct hits by Dale Steyn, Hashim Amla and Prince respectively. Makhaya Ntini bowled Mushfiqur Rahim (4), who shouldered arms, with the first ball after tea and Monde Zondeki

then claimed two wickets in the closing stages. Raqibul was the longest survivor, lasting for 80 minutes, while opener Tamim Iqbal scored a determined 20 before Neil McKenzie took a thrilling one-handed catch, diving full-length in the gully, to intercept a square-drive off Morne Morkel. Mashrafe Mortaza was left not out on 23. Jacques Kallis had sparked the collapse after

lunch with a spell of intimidatory bowling that unnerved Zunaed Siddique woh was caught off a short ball for 16. Morkel then struck in his first over, before two run outs left Bangladesh reeling at 68 for five. He claimed a second wicket when a loose cut by Shakib Al Hasan (2) gave Ntini a catch on the third man boundary. Bangladesh lost a wicket to the penultimate

ball before lunch as Imrul Kayes (5) edged a back-foot defensive stroke off Ntini to first slip. Earlier, centuries by Prince and Mark Boucher (117) were countered by left-arm spinner Shakib’s six for 99 from 28 overs. Shakib ended Prince and Mark Boucher’s sixth-wicket stand of 271 an hour into the day’s play and took two wickets in the next three balls, sparking a collapse in which South Africa lost

their last five wickets for 24 runs. Captain Graeme Smith said South Africa would go to Australia next week in a relaxed, confident frame of mind for the three-test series beginning in Perth on Dec. 17. “Any performance under the belt is pretty key. We’ve had the opportunity to work on a few things in this series and to implement some things,” Smith told a news conference. “Our intensity this af-

ternoon showed we can step up when we want to and there’ve been some good individual performances. It’s great to see guys scoring runs and taking wickets. “The Australian tour is one in which there will be a lot of expectation and pressure, but we’ll build up nicely, we have a week at home now to relax and when we arrive it will be business time.” Bangladesh coach Jamie Siddons and

captain Ashraful slammed the three run outs which cost their team dearly. “The three run outs were very, very disappointing. They were the decisive factor, they changed the innings,” Ashraful said through an interpreter. “To have three run outs in the top six means you are going to be bowled out cheaply. It’s unacceptable and the players have been told that,” Siddons added.

NHK Trophy Figure Skating India return will be up to players: Pietersen

Jessica Dube and Bryce Davison of Canada perform on their way Emily Samuelson and Evan Batest of the United States perto the bronze medal in the free skating competition at the NHK form during their free dance at the NHK Trophy Figure Skating in Tokyo on November 29. (AP Photo) Trophy Figure Skating in Tokyo on November 29.(AP Photo)

LONDON, NOVEMBER 29 (REUTERS): England players will be allowed to make their own decision on whether to return to India for a two-test series next month after the militant attacks in Mumbai, captain Kevin Pietersen said on Friday. England cut short their one-day series to fly home on Friday but are scheduled to return in December. The first test is scheduled to start on December 11 in Ahmedabad and the second was planned for Mumbai from December 19 but will now be switched to a new venue. "We will make every effort to come back and play in the tests but at the end of the day if it's not safe we won't be coming back," Pietersen told BBC radio. "I'll never force anybody to do anything. A man is a man and he can make his own decisions for himself. "It's the right decision right now to get the boys out of here, to get them to their families, even if it's only going to be for a couple of days. "It has been really, really hard. It's something that we weren't expecting and when unexpected things happen you deal with them in certain ways."

England's cricket team captain Kevin Pietersen, background, left and team mates prepare to board a bus as they leave a hotel in Bhubaneswar on November 28. (AP Photo/File)

Pietersen said postponing the series until after Christmas were not practical and that plans were in place to set up a new practice match in place of the scheduled three-day game in Baroda from December 5. Former England captain Michael Vaughan said he and the rest of the performance squad would have been in Mumbai, and possibly in one of the hotels targeted by gunmen, if they

had not been moved to Bangalore. "It was only at the last minute it was switched, I don't know why," Vaughan wrote in his Daily Telegraph column. "We could have been there in one of those hotels when they were attacked. "All our test kit is in the Taj Mahal hotel where one of the sieges has been going on. It was deposited there after England's two practice games there. That's how

close the danger is. "I can imagine the (one-day) England squad must have been going through some really tough meetings. Some players will have wanted to go home permanently, some will have wanted to stay. "I just hope the decision to return for the tests is taken out of their hands and that it is not a financial decision but is made with their well being, and the supporters and media, first and foremost."

Indian terror attacks could affect cricket economy

Pang Qing and Tong Jian of China perform on their way to the gold medal in the free skating competition at the NHK Trophy Figure Skating in Tokyo, Japan on November 29. (AP Photo)

Pang Qing and Tong Jian of China perform on their way to the gold medal in the free skating competition at the NHK Trophy Figure Skating in Tokyo, Japan on November 29. (AP Photo)

LONDON/SYDNEY, NOVEMBER 29 (AGENCIES): The terror attacks in India can have serious repercussions on world cricket's economy because India generates 70 percent of the game's revenues. England cut short their sevenmatch ODI series in India, leaving their next month's two-Test series in doubt. The Twenty20 Champions League has also been postponed after the Mumbai mayhem. England's decision not to play the last two one-dayers may trigger a compensation issue. "If you look at Pakistan and Sri Lanka, they quite clearly have their own political difficulties. India has always floated just below the surface," Jonathan Ticehurst, a sports insurance expert and director of Long Reach insur-

ers, was quoted as saying by The Times. "I think what the last 24 hours has shown us is that, all of a sudden, India is right in the frontline when it comes to terrorism. As a consequence, the insurance market will significantly increase the premium rate they require to cover the cancellation of sporting events in India." The revenue of the postponed Champions League was estimated at $15 million and one Indian insurance company won the bid to insure the tournament for a meagre $30,000. "The London market quoted $60,000 for the abandonment for the entire tournament. That shows you how they regarded the Indian risk. It isn't going to be $60,000 next year," Ticehurst said. The cancellation of the league has

also burnt a hole in Australian cricket's pocket. Western Australia and Victoria will miss out on the minimum $250,000 for competing teams, while Cricket Australia (CA) - a 25 percent stakeholder in the tournament - estimates that its losses are in the millions. The winners would have bagged a whopping $3 million. "CA is losing quite a lot. It's millions of dollars. Again, this whole issue and all of the problems in Mumbai are bigger and greater than cricket. We fully understand that these things happen. Unfortunately that's how it is. There are a lot of people worse off than us," CA chief executive was quoted as saying by the Sydney Morning Herald. Andy Sutherden, managing director of sports market-

ing and sponsorship for Hill & Knowlton, said sports tourism will be hit hard. "The loss of revenue for those staying at home will be significant. I think there will be a crisis of confidence in attending sport in this part of the world and confidence is quite a difficult thing to win back at speed," Sutherden said. Andrew Wildblood, a senior vice-president and corporate director for India at IMG and one of the architects of the Indian Premier League (IPL), hoped that things would return to normalcy. "It's too early to say but generally when these things happen, the world returns to normality, otherwise the world would stop. But normal now is not what normal was pre 9/11. These circumstances cannot be planned for," he said.


C M Y K

E n t / Ta b l o i d

The Morung Express

Sunday 30 November 2008

Dimapur

11

Morung Foundation Presents Brave New World

C

o-inciding with the Hornbill festival, Morung for Indigenous Affairs and JustPeace is having a week- long Art exhibit, featuring the very talented London based Naga artist, Temsuyanger Longkumer, and three other Naga artists - Seyiekelie Tepa, Iris Yingzen, and Jimmy Chishi; under the patronage of North East Zone Cultural Centre and the Department of Art and Culture, Government of Nagaland. Many of Temsuyanger’s works to be shown in the exhibit are those which have been saved for the Naga audience. This is partly for the fact that they are very close to the artist, and he would “love them to be in Nagaland rather than on a collector’s wall a thousand miles away”. In the past, the

artist has either kept them aside or shown with ‘not for sale’ labels to give Nagas the first priority to own them. The art works are for sale at almost half the price of what he would normally sell them for, in Europe. Seyiekelie Tepa, who is a well known artist will also be exhibiting three of his works. Seyie’s works have in the past been sold to buyers mainly from the diplomatic circles. A Lecturer by profession at Sao Chang College, Tuensang, and currently on study leave from Nagaland University; Iris Yingzen finds her inspiration from daily activities and dreams and hope for mankind. Her favourite applications are Oil and acrylic on canvas and nettle fibre. Iris has exhibited at the exhibition, ‘This Sacred land’ organized by Morung Foundation in

2

1

4

1. Blessed Balaam by M. Jimmy Chishi 2. Drummer by Temsuyanger 3. Untitled-1by Temsuyanger 4. INANE by Seyiekelie 5. Harvest Dance by Iris Yingzen Kohima in 2007, and in Delhi in March, 2007 and at the International Trade Fair in November; and has recently been featured in the documentary,

3

Faith Hill spreads ‘Joy of the Season’

‘Ashes of Our Land’, which is to be shown at the Naga Exhibition at Basel, Switzerland in February 2009. Jimmy Chishi, an art-

ist with a uniqueness of his own, will also be featuring his works. Jimmy has recently been invited by the well known Indian artist,

Anjali Ela Menon, to work in her studio. The exhibit will open on the 1st December with a private viewing for invitees,

and will continue upto the 7th December, from 10.00 Am to 6.00 Pm, at The Heritage, Old DC Bungalow, at Officers’ Hill, Kohima.

Live Earth India Canceled Michael J. Fox Never In Wake Of Attacks Giving Up Hope

F

aith Hill finally has that Christmas gift she has always wanted. She performed her favorite holiday songs with a 31-piece orchestra, nine-member choir and an elaborate stage set for a new PBS special. “It has always been a dream of mine, both as a little girl and as a performer,” Hill said in an e-mail of the performance, which was taped for an installment of “Soundstage.” Hill taped the show, an exclusive performance of her new “Joy to the World” CD, this fall at the Sears Centre Arena in Chicago before an audience of about 3,000. She sings “Winter Wonderland,” “O Come, All Ye Faithful,” “What Child Is This?” and other songs against a festive winter backdrop.

5

L

ive Earth India has been canceled in the wake of attacks in Mumbai, believed to be the work of terrorists, Access Hollywood has learned. “Due to circumstances far beyond our control, we are saddened to announce that Live Earth India has been canceled,” Al Gore and Live Earth CEO Kevin Wall said in a joint state-

ment released to Access. “We will continue to work for solutions to the climate crisis for the good of the people of India and around the world.” Live Earth was due to take place in Mumbai, India on December 7, featuring artist including Bon Jovi and Roger Waters. On Wednesday, armed gunmen took hostages at two hotels and the Jewish Center in the Indian

city. According to a source close to the concert, “covert security” was dispatched to Mumbai to remove the Live Earth staff members who were in the city preparing for the concert. They were taken to a Marriot hotel by the security team before being flown out of the country. “Everyone involved with Live Earth India, from our U.S.and India-based staff, artists and crew to our India-based broadcast, production, non-profit and marketing communications partners, is stunned and saddened by the tragic events of the past few days in our host city Mumbai,” the statement from Gore and Wall continued. “We always felt very welcomed and safe as we spent more time on the ground in Mumbai to finalize plans for Live Earth India, scheduled for December 7.” Gore and Wall concluded their statement offering their prayers for those affected by the incidents. “For now, our thoughts and our prayers are with the victims of this terrible attack, with the bereaved, with the people of Mumbai and with everyone in India,” their statement concluded.

T

en years a f t e r shocking the world with the announcement that he has Parkinson's, Michael J. Fox is aggressively fighting the disease – and says he still sees a bright future ahead. "Based on how I feel now," the star tells PEOPLE in its new issue, "I'll be okay for at least 10 more years." Since leaving Spin City in 2000 – two years after revealing his Parkinson's diagnosis on the cover of PEOPLE magazine – Fox, 47, has been focused on raising his four kids with wife Tracy Pollan, 48, and helping The Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research pour $140 million into fighting the disease. Fox has found a successful combination of medications to keep his symptoms under control. But, he says, the progression of the disease is unavoidable, and "at some point every day" he enters a state of what doctors call "bradykinesia" – in which his arms hang heavy at his side. But the actor tells PEOPLE he doesn't want anyone feeling sorry for him. In fact, Fox says, having Parkinson's "is part of an amazing life." And it's not "an otherwise amazing life," he clarifies. "It's part of what makes my life amazing."

PRIME TIME TV GUIDES 06:00 - Hollywood Spotlight 06:30 - The Making Of Charlie’s Angels 07:00 - Little Man 09:00 - The Last Boyscout 11:00 - Monster House 13:00 - Hollywood Spotlight 13:30 - The Making Of The Bourne Ultimatum 14:00 - Entourage 15:00 - The Making Of Mr. Bean’s Holiday 15:15 - Reno 911: Miami 16:45 - Hollywood’s 10 Best 17:15 - Open Season 19:00 - Little Man 21:00 - Mr Bean’s 22:45 - The Break-Up

06:00 - Equator 07:00 - Teleshopping 08:00 - Baby Planet 09:00 - Incredible Journeys with Steve Leonard 10:00 - Lords of the Animals 10:30 - All New Planet’s Funniest Animals 11:00 - Groomer Has It 12:00 - Predation!

13:00 - Corwin’s Quest 14:00 - Equator 15:00 - Planet Wild 15:30 - Up Close And Dangerous 16:00 - Wild Africa 17:00 - Incredible Journeys with Steve Leonard 18:00 - Baby Planet 19:00 - Groomer Has It 20:00 - Eye Of The Hunter 21:00 - Planet Wild 21:30 - Up Close And Dangerous 22:00 - Wildlife Specials 23:00 - Wild Africa 00:00 - Baby Planet 01:00 - Teleshopping 02:00 - Petsburgh USA 03:00 - Monkey Business 8 04:00 - Petsburgh USA 05:00 - Monkey Business 8

06:00 - Telebrands 07:00 - Body Basics 08:00 - Planet Earth 09:00 - Discover India 10:00 - India With Sanjeev Bhaskar 11:00 - Futureweapons 12:00 - Mega Builders 2 13:00 - Wild Africa 14:00 - Planet Food 15:00 - The Alaska Experiment 16:00 - Planet Earth 17:00 - Man Vs. Wild

18:00 - Beyond Tomorrow 19:00 - Planet Earth 20:00 - Wildlife Specials 21:00 - Revealed 22:00 - Routes Of Islam 23:00 - Futureweapons

6:00 - CSI: Crime Scene Investigation 7:00 - CSI: Miami 8:00 - So You Think You Can Dance 11:00 Mondo Magic Singapore 11:30 - eBuzz 12:00 - CSI: Crime Scene Investigation 1:00CSI: Miami 2:00 - CSI: NY 3:00 - Are We There Yet? 5:00 - So You Think You Can Dance 7:00 Amazing Race Asia Memories 8:00 - Suspect Zero 10:30 - eBuzz 11:00 Buffy The Vampire Slayer 1:00 - CSI: Crime Scene Investigation 2:00 - CSI: Miami 3:00 - CSI: NY 4:00 - Buffy The Vampire Slayer

06:00 - Global Tele Mall 07:00 - Body And Soul 07:30 - Sarabhai Vs Sarabhai 08:30 - Instant Khichdi 09:00 - Yatra 10:00 - Jai Ganga Mai 11:00 - Ssshhhh Phir Koi Hai 13:00 - The Great Indian Laughter Challenge IV 15:00 - Movie 18:30 - Mile Jab Hum Tum 19:00 - The Great Indian Laughter Challenge 20:00 - Movie 23:30 - Mile Jab Hum Tum

06:00 - Seva Ganga 06:30 - Vignan Shashwat Sukh Ka 07:00 - Sangam 07:30 - Raja Ki Ayegi Baraat 08:00 - Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi 08:30 - Baa Bahoo Aur Baby 09:00 - Krishna Kathaiyen 10:00 - Jai Maa Durga 11:00 - Star Voice Of India 14:00 - Aaja Mahi Ve 16:00 - Plus Superhit 19:30 -Ab Tak Ka Safar 20:00 - Saibaba 21:00 - Prithviraj Chauhan 21:30 - Baa Bahoo Aur Baby 22:00 - Plus Superhit

03:00 - CID 04:00 - Aahat - 3 05:00 - Arslaan

22:30 - WWE:Experience 23:30 - Zim v SL H/L’s: ODI 5 06:00 - The Simpsons 06:30 - Friends 09:00 - Koffee With Karan 11:00 - Seinfeld 13:00 - Friends 15:30 - The Simpsons 17:00 - Shark 18:00 - Criminal Minds 19:00 - Seinfeld 20:00 - Ugly Betty 21:00 - Brothers and Sisters 22:00 - Boston Legal 23:00 - Blood Ties

0:00 - FIFA: Futbol Mundial 0:30 - UEFA Champions League - H/L’s: 1:30 - Zim v SL4th ODI HL’s 3:30 - Winning Post 4:00 - Australian Golf Tour New South Welse Open H/L’s 5:00 - ICL World Series HL’s Final 7:00 - Winning Post 7:30 - WWE:Vintage Collection 8:30 - ICL World Series HL’s Final 10:30 - EPGA LIVE 200 - 8 13:00 - Zim v SL -5th ODI - 1st Session 21:00 - UEFA Champions League - H/L’s: 22:00 - ATP Tennis

06:00 - A Matter Of Taste With Vir Sanghvi 06:30 - Chhattisgarh - The Tribal Planet 07:00 - Highlife Unlimited 08:00 - Around The World 09:00 - Madhur Jaffrey’s Flavours of India 09:30 - Dream Hotels 10:00 - Beautification With Ruby And Millie 10:30 - Cover Shot 11:00 - While You Were Out 3 12:00 - Overhaulin’ 5 13:00 - Kylie Kwong: My China 13:30 - Nigella Feasts 14:00 - Adventures Of The Ladies Tailor 14:30 - Feast India 15:00 - Nigella Feasts 15:30 - British Biker Build Off 16:00 -Highlife Unlimited 17:00 - Anthony Bourdain: No Reservations 18:00 - La Ink 19:00 - Finest Hotels In The World 19:30 - Indian Rendezvous 20:00 - Getaway 200 - 6 20:30 - Hotel By The Bay 21:00 - Food Paradise 22:00 - American Chopper 23:00 - Ballroom Bootcamp

05:50 - Dont Move 07:30 - Infomercial 08:00 - Baby Geniuses 10:10 - 7 Seconds 12:10 - Bringing Down the House 14:30 - Remember the Titans 17:00 - Get Shorty 17:30 - The Perfect Murder 19:15 - The Hollywood Reporter 20:15 - Little Black Book 22:30 - Batman and Robin

06:00 - Comedy Circus 07:00 - Telebrands 07:30 - Jai Hanuman 08:00 - Teleshopping 08:50 - Box Office Muzic Hitz 09:00 - Boogie Woogie 10:00 - Comedy Circus 11:00 - Indian Idol 4 15:00 - Salaam Namastey 19:00 - Cid 20:00 - Bhootnath 00:00 - Telebrands 00:30 - Teleshopping 01:00 - Arslaan 02:00 - Comedy Circus

04:55 - 10 Items or Less 06:15 - A Good Year 08:30 - The Simpsons Movie 10:20 - Haven 12:10 - End Of Days 14:30 - Daddy and Them 16:30 - Babel 19:10 - Faithful 21:00 - Behind Enemy Lines 23:05 - Happy, Texas

04:40 - Tarazu 07:00 - Sabsey Favourite Kaun 07:30 - Mixed Doubles 09:30 - King of Comedy 09:45 - Sagar Nandani Laxmi 12:15 - Sabsey Favourite Kaun 12:45 - Bajrang - The He Man 16:50 - Biwi Ho To Aisi 20:00 - The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen 22:30 - City Hunter

C M Y K


C M Y K

The

Morung

SPORTS

P 12

Pak chief Butt warns of split in world cricket Modi: Pressure to go on

NEW DELHI, NOVEMBER 29 (AP): England asked for the test series to go ahead next month in the wake of the terror attacks in Mumbai, says a high-ranking Indian cricket official, who also claimed next week's Champions League Twenty20 tournament was postponed for logistical not security reasons. Lalit Modi, the vice president of the Board of Control for Cricket in India and one of the world's most influential cricket administrators, denied in a newspaper interview Saturday that India pressured England into coming back next month to complete its tour. He said pressure was coming from Australia and South Africa on another front, with those cricket boards wanting the Champions League Twenty20 tournament to go ahead from Wednesday.

Ejaz Butt, left, chairman of the Pakistan Cricket Board, addresses a press conference with Javed Miandad, Director General PCB in Karachi. Butt said that PCB wants India to tour Pakistan to send strong message to terrorists after the terror attacks in Mumbai. (AP Photo)

LONDON, NOVEMBER 29 (REUTERS): World cricket is in danger of a damaging split if countries like England and Australia refuse to tour Asia after this week's bloodshed in India, Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB) chairman Ejaz Butt warned on Saturday. England cut short their one-day series in India after nearly 200 people died in the Mumbai attacks. Captain Kevin Pietersen said there was still doubt whether they would return to play two tests before Christmas. Pakistan have also suffered from teams refusing to tour because of security threats, most recently when the ICC Champions Trophy

dle

was postponed in September. "It's a mutual thing. If they don't come we won't go ... you can't have separate pockets with people playing over here and England playing only Australia, that's not the essence of the game," Butt told BBC radio. "You can't have two separate groups ... because to continue to not participate in cricket in this part of the world in India and Sri Lanka, then it will be very difficult." ICC MEETING Butt said cricket could ease its troubles but said there needed to be co-operation between all the testplaying nations.

Mary Kom gets fourth consecutive WC gold NINGBO CITY (CHINA) (PTI): India's M C Mary Kom (46kg) re-asserted her status as the world's most successful woman boxer clinching an unprecedented fourth successive gold medal but India failed to retain the team crown at the fifth AIBA World Championships here on Saturday. In a repeat of the previous World Championship final in New Delhi, the 25-year-old outpunched Romania's Steluta Duta 7-1 to grab India's only gold medal at the event. The other Indian finalist, N Usha (57kg) had to be content with a silver for the second successive time after she lost 1-6 to Chinese Qin Jian. The defending champions, who were here with a

small seven-member contingent, thus finished the tournament with a haul of one gold, a silver and two bronze medals -through Chhoto Laura (50kg) and L Sarita Devi (52kg), who lost in the semifinals yesterday. Though she couldn't ensure that the team retained the overall title, Mary Kom was once again the star of the show for India. The Manipuri boxer remained away from the ring for two years to take care of her twin babies after completing a hat-trick of World Championship golds in New Delhi. The pint-sized pugilist returned to don the gloves this year at the Asian Championships in September where she failed to retain her gold and settled for a silver.

ZDCA to conduct pre-coaching session KOHIMA, NOVEMBER 29 (MExN): In view of the forthcoming Nagaland Cricket Association (NCA) U-14 & U-16 coaching camp, the Zunheboto District Cricket Association (ZDCA) will be conducting the precoaching session cum selection at the Zunheboto Local Ground from December 3. The selected candidates will represent the district to

C M Y K

the state level coaching and may proceed to the higher national level basing on the caliber and performances. All the interested clubs, schools, intuitions or individual (s) may attend the session. For further information, contact, office: 03867220217, general secretary- 9863587314, press secretary- 9863122541.

Modern College, Conducted its 11th Annual Sport Meet 2008 at Assam Riles Ground from 27th – 28th Nov.2008. Kaikho Losü, the principal of the College, in his speech said that the students can build their career not only in their studies but also through sports and become a role mode in a society. Individual and Groups events marked the occasion with lot of enthusiasm and Fanfare. Among the individual items, were Shot-put, 100 & 200 Metres and Discuss -Throw for both boys and girls. In the group events football, basketball and Volley were played between houses for both boys and girls as well. House No. 1 was declared the overall champion of the sports events of this College for the year 2008-09.

"I think we will come out of it ... we talked about it at the last ICC (International Cricket Council) meeting but these problems are there and they need to be tackled," he added. "It will be very difficult if there are two sets of rules for two sets of countries and there become two blocks (of countries) in the ICC. That would be a very dangerous thing." On Friday, Pietersen said England would not return for the tests in India unless their safety was guaranteed. "We will make every effort to come back and play in the tests but at the end of the day if it's not safe we won't be coming back," Pietersen told the BBC.

Dr. T. Ao Trophy 2008 from Dec 2 KOHIMA, NOVEMBER 29 (MExN): Dr. T. Ao Trophy 2008 (The 18th Inter-District Football Championship) will start from December 2 at 1:00 PM at the Indira Gandhi Stadium, Kohima under the theme “Unity & friendship through sports.” Minister for forest, ecology, environment, wildlife & excise M. C. Konyak will grace the inaugural function as the chief guest. The inaugural function will be compered by Asano Zashu. Welcome address will be delivered by P. Atuo Mezhur, president Nagaland Football Association. Seyiekhrieto Luho will present a special song on the occasion.

Tickets available at: Gravity, Big Bite, Dream Café, Crossword, Razhüprü. Unitex, Bible House, Central Café and at the Venue.

GOVERNMENT OF NAGALAND Inauguration of World War II Museum Venue Date Time

: Naga Heritage, Kisama : 1st December 2008 : 9:30 AM

Chief Guest

:

His Excellency, K. Sankaranarayanan., Governor of Nagaland Guest of Honour : Shri. Neiphiu Rio, Hon’ble Chief Minister of Nagaland Chairperson : Shri. Yitachu, Parliamentary Secretary, Tourism, Art & Culture and Law & Justice Chief Host : Shri. Lalhuma, Chief Secretary, Nagaland

Inauguration of Hornbill Festival 2008 Venue Date Time

: : :

Naga Heritage, Kisama 1st December 2008 10:15 AM

Chief Guest

:

Chief Host

:

Tribal Guest of Honour

:

Chairman

:

His Excellency, K. Sankaranarayanan., Governor of Nagaland Shri. Neiphiu Rio, Hon’ble Chief Minister of Nagaland Shri. Chato Paphino, President of Southern Angami G.B. Association Shri. Yitachu, Parliamentary Secretary, Tourism, Art & Culture and Law & Justice Issued by – Directorate of IPR

Published, Printed and Edited by Aküm Longchari on behalf of Morung for Indigenous Affairs and JustPeace from House No. 4, Duncan Bosti, Dimapur at Themba Printers and Telecommunications, Padum Pukhuri Village, Dimapur, Nagaland. Email : editor@morungexpress.com/newsdesk@morungexpress.com, morung@gmail.com. RNI No : NAGENG /2005/15430. House No.4, Duncan Bosti, Dimapur 797112, Nagaland. Phone: Dimapur -(03862) News Desk- 281043, Admin -236871, Fax: (03862) 235194, Kohima - (0370) 2291952

For advertisements and circulation, please contact: (03862) 236871, Fax-235194 or email : morungad@yahoo.com

PO Reg No. NE/RN-722


Turn static files into dynamic content formats.

Create a flipbook
Issuu converts static files into: digital portfolios, online yearbooks, online catalogs, digital photo albums and more. Sign up and create your flipbook.