The Psychological The Psychological Impact of Leprosy Impact of Leprosy

Simply put, Leprosy brings about burdens of physical and psychological impairment. The burdens stem from both the disabilities brought about by the disease itself but also from the societal stigma towards Leprosy and the hatred that its victims, often severely deformed, receive from society.

A systematic review of 65 studies discovered that the most prevalent mental disorder identified in Leprosy patients was depression followed by anxiety disorders such as generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, and obsessivecompulsive disorder (OCD). The study showed that Leprosy patients often displayed suicidal ideations and attempts. Another recorded problem was Schizophrenia, but the number of cases was small.

In terms of negative emotions, fear and shame were frequently found among infected individuals. Patients were afraid of dying or of spreading the disease and of being discriminated against or marginalized because of the physical manifestations of the disease.

Furthermore, not only does Leprosy impact the patient’s mental health, but also that of the patient’s family. Studies showed that depression and lack of self-esteem were common among children of such patients