UNDERGRADUATE
MYLAN SCHOOL OF PHARMACY
Doctor of Pharmacy
2006-2007 w w w . d u q . e d u
Duquesne University 6 0 0 Fo r b e s A v e n u e P i t t s b u r g h , PA 1 5 2 8 2
DIRECTORY (When on campus, students only need to dial the last four digits of these numbers.) Mylan School of Pharmacy Dean’s Office Bayer Learning Center, Room 306 Telephone: (412) 396-6380 Mylan School of Pharmacy Office of Student Services Bayer Learning Center, Room 304 Telephone: (412) 396-6393 Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences Mellon Hall of Science, 4th Floor Telephone: (412) 396-5662 CAREER SERVICES CENTER Rockwell Hall Telephone: (412) 396-6644 CASHIER - Payment of Tuition and Fees Ground Floor, Administration Building Telephone: (412) 396-6585 / 6587 / 6588 COMMUTER AFFAIRS 117 Duquesne Union Telephone: (412) 396-6660 FINANCIAL AID Ground Floor, Administration Building Telephone: (412) 396-6607 HEALTH SERVICE Duquesne Towers, Second Floor Telephone: (412) 396-1650
IDENTIFICATION CARDS 203 Duquesne Union Telephone: (412) 396-6191 INFORMATION CENTER For University Activities Third Floor, Duquesne Union Telephone: (412) 396-6632 / 6633 OFFICE OF INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS Sixth Floor, Duquesne Union Telephone: (412) 396-6113 PUBLIC SAFETY Public Safety Building Telephone: (412) 396-6002 For Emergency, call (412) 396-4747 REGISTRAR Ground Floor, Administration Building Telephone: (412) 396-6212 – General Office (412) 396-5623 – Transcripts RESIDENCE LIFE Director of Residence Life Assumption Hall Telephone: (412) 396-6655 / 5028 – Housing Contract (412) 396-6655 / 5028 – Room Assignments for Graduate Students STUDENT ACCOUNTS Administration Building, Room 208 Telephone: (412) 396-6585 / 6587 / 6588 UNIVERSITY COUNSELING CENTER 308 Administration Building Telephone: (412) 396-6204 / 6208
DUQUESNE UNIVERSITY PITTSBURGH, PENNSYLVANIA
Mylan School of Pharmacy Doctor of Pharmacy Catalog
2006-2007
Mylan School of Pharmacy RIGHT TO AMEND As the educational process from admission through graduation requires continuing review and appropriate approval by University officials, the provisions of this catalog are to be considered directive in character. The University, therefore, reserves the right to change requirements and regulations contained herein, including fees, tuition, and board and room, and to determine whether an individual has satisfactorily met the requirements for admission or graduation. The material contained herein is subject to change from time to time and this publication cannot be considered an agreement or contract between individual students and the University. The University reserves the right to alter or amend the terms, conditions, and requirements herein, and to eliminate programs or courses as necessary. NOTICE OF NONDISCRIMINATION AND NONHARASSMENT POLICY Duquesne University, motivated by its Catholic identity, values equality of opportunity, human dignity, racial, cultural and ethnic diversity, both as an educational institution and as an employer. Accordingly, the University prohibits and does not engage in discrimination or harassment on the basis of race, color, religion, national origin, sex, age, disability or status as a veteran or disabled veteran. Further, Duquesne University will continue to take affirmative steps to support and advance these values consistent with the University’s mission statement. This policy applies to all educational programs and activities of the University, including, but not limited to, admission, educational policies, scholarship and loan programs and athletic or other University-sponsored programs. This is a commitment by the University in accordance with its religious values and applicable federal, state and local laws and regulations. Nothing herein, however, should be interpreted as a waiver by the University of its own Constitutional and legal rights based upon its religious affiliation. The person responsible for coordinating its efforts under this policy is Dr. Judith Griggs, Affirmative Action Officer, ground floor, Administration Building, university extension 6661. SECURITY STATISTICS, POLICIES AND PROCEDURES In accordance with the College and University Security Information Act (Pennsylvania Act 73 of 1988) and the U.S. Student Right to Know and Security Act. (P.C. 101-542), information regarding Duquesne University’s crime statistics, security policies and procedures is available in the Admission’s Office, and daily crime logs are available for review in the Public Safety Department. Information contained in this catalog is accurate to the date of publication. Published by Duquesne University, 600 Forbes Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15282.
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Mylan School of Pharmacy Professional Degree Programs The School of Pharmacy has entered its fourth quarter-century of providing quality pharmacy education. The first Pharmacy class matriculated in September 1925 under the leadership of the founding dean Dr. Hugh C. Muldoon. In May 2000, the Mylan School of Pharmacy graduated the first entry-level Doctor of Pharmacy class. The School of Pharmacy continues to educate pharmacists who are making important contributions as health care practitioners. The Mylan School of Pharmacy offers a six year on-campus Doctor of Pharmacy program of study and a post-baccalaureate weekend pathway leading to the Doctor of Pharmacy degree. The online Non-Traditional Doctor of Pharmacy program for practicing pharmacists is being phased out and is scheduled to end in May 2009. The full-time on-campus Pharm.D. is configured in a two-year preprofessional and four-year professional curricular format. The Faculty of the School has developed a competencybased, outcomes-oriented curriculum that prepares future generalist pharmacy practitioners to provide quality pharmaceutical care to patients. The new professional curriculum emphasizes critical thinking, ethical and spiritual values, and an understanding of personal, social, and professional responsibilities. Integrated studies in the biological, chemical, pharmaceutical, administrative, behavioral, and clinical sciences are taught, using traditional and innovative instructional techniques. It includes a multi-year, introductory-to-advanced level experiential education component. Opportunities are provided for additional preparation in community pharmacy practice, institutional practice, geriatrics, management, industrial pharmacy, and for graduate study. Pharmacists are one of the most visible, accessible, and trusted health care professionals. The demand for pharmacy professionals has increased substantially in recent years due to the rapid growth of health care services, the pharmaceutical industry, and the geriatric population in the United States. With the increase in the number of prescription medications and the use of OTC and other health care products, the pharmacist’s role in drug therapy decision-making and patient counseling is critical. Pharmacists, as an essential component of the current health care environment, collaborate with other health care practitioners to ensure optimal medication therapy management.
Mylan School of Pharmacy Pharmacy is characterized by a diversity of career options and almost limitless opportunities for licensed practitioners. In the United States, the vast majority of pharmacists practice in community and health system environments. Pharmacists work in home health, long-term and managed care facilities; in nuclear pharmacy and drug information / poison control centers; in the military and public health services; with government agencies, professional pharmacy associations, and health insurance companies; with mail order and Internet pharmacy services. Pharmacy practitioners are employed in the pharmaceutical industry in pharmacy sales and marketing, as medical liaisons, and in manufacturing, research and development. With advanced degrees and other professional degrees, pharmacists may obtain research and teaching positions in academia and exciting careers in other professional fields. Duquesne Pharmacy graduates are pursuing rewarding careers in all of the aforementioned areas. Pharmacy offers a flexible work environment and a variety of geographical locations from large urban regions to small rural communities. Success as a pharmacy practitioner is dependent on a combination of education and personal abilities and talents, work ethic, and imagination.
The City Surrounded by the Monongahela, Allegheny, and Ohio rivers, the downtown “Golden Triangle” of the city of Pittsburgh is a corporate headquarters and the hub of numerous cultural activities. This “most livable city in the United States” supports an internationally renowned symphony orchestra and ballet, opera and numerous dramatic companies. Technology and education flourish in this city of highly esteemed colleges, universities, and trade and technical schools. Pittsburgh supports professional teams in football (Steelers), baseball (Pirates) and hockey (Penguins). Perhaps the most engaging quality of this metropolitan area is the “hometown” flavor of the many individual neighborhoods that comprise the “City of Pittsburgh.”
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The University Duquesne University first opened its doors as the Pittsburgh Catholic College of the Holy Ghost in October 1878 with an enrollment of 40 students and a faculty of seven. From a humble original location on Wylie Avenue in the City’s Uptown section to its present beautifully self-contained campus, Duquesne provides a hilltop vista overlooking one of the nation’s most attractive cities. Today Duquesne University is a progressive educational facility which has more than tripled from its early 12.5 acres to its present, self-enclosed 48-acre campus overlooking the city of Pittsburgh. Tree-lined brick walkways lead to academic buildings, living-learning centers, research and recreational facilities. Duquesne’s academics are recognized both nationally and internationally. Almost every state in the Union and more than 75 countries are represented in the Duquesne family, and our mission of service drives our outreach across the country and the globe. Duquesne’s recent growth has been tremendous with students in ten schools of study, including the College and Graduate School of Liberal Arts (1878); and the Schools of Law (1911); Business Administration (1913); Pharmacy (1925); Music (1926); Education (1929); Nursing (1937); Health Sciences (1990); School of Natural and Environmental Sciences (1994) and the School of Leadership and Professional Advancement (2001). Duquesne’s ten schools offer degree programs on the baccalaureate, professional, master’s and doctoral levels.
Mylan School of Pharmacy
Summary Statement of University Mission and Goals Duquesne University of the Holy Spirit is a Catholic university, founded by members of the Spiritan Congregation, and sustained through a partnership of laity and religious. The motto of Duquesne University is Spiritus est qui vivificat, “It is the Spirit who gives life.” Enriching the life of the mind and the life of the spirit of every member of its community is the mission of Duquesne. It is Duquesne University’s special trust to seek truth and to disseminate knowledge within a moral and spiritual framework in order to prepare leaders distinguished not only by their academic and professional expertise but also by their ethics, and guided by consciences sensitive to the needs of society. Therefore, Duquesne is a community of students, faculty, administrators, and others who are willing to make these commitments: ■ To create undergraduate and graduate education of the highest quality in liberal and professional disciplines. ■ To examine the moral and ethical foundations of their thought and action, and to develop their personal values and ethical commitment. ■ To participate in an ecumenical dialogue open to all beliefs. ■ To extend educational opportunities to those with special financial, educational, and physical needs. ■ To promote world community through the development of an international and intercultural vision of the global needs and international responsibilities for peace, justice, and freedom. Duquesne serves God by serving students—through an academic community dedicated to excellence in liberal and professional education, through profound concern for moral and spiritual values, through the maintenance of an ecumenical atmosphere open to diversity, and through service to the Church, the community, the nation, and the world. Complemented by a broad spectrum of nonacademic activities and programs, the curriculum at Duquesne University is designed to prepare young men and women who, upon entering their chosen careers, will possess a broad, well-balanced and fully integrated education and perspective of themselves and the world.
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Summary Statement of School of Pharmacy and Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences Vision, Mission and Goals The School of Pharmacy is committed to providing excellence in pharmaceutical education. The mission of the School of Pharmacy is to prepare students for careers in the profession of pharmacy. Consistent with the University Mission, the values that guide the School are an appreciation for ethical and spiritual values, and a sense of personal, professional, and social responsibility. The goals of the School of Pharmacy are: ■ To prepare graduates of the professional program to apply the pharmaceutical, social, administrative, and clinical sciences to develop pharmaceutical care in a manner which promotes positive health outcomes. ■ To provide programs, services and resources that foster an environment for the personal and professional growth of students, alumni, practitioners and faculty. The goals of the Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences are: ■ To prepare graduates of the Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences to serve as pharmaceutical scientists and educators, and making contributions to the body of scientific knowledge through research and scholarship.
Academic Resources and Facilities The Duquesne University School of Pharmacy is housed on the fourth floor of the award winning Mellon Hall of Science, with administrative and faculty offices located on the third floor of the adjacent Bayer Learning Center. School facilities in Mellon Hall and Bayer Learning Center include recently renovated class and conference rooms and teaching and research laboratories. The academic program has been enhanced by a contemporary educational complex which features the refurbished Center for Pharmacy Practice, an interactive computer laboratory and resource center, and a Pharmaceutical Information Center. Pharmacy faculty and students use a fully equipped manufacturing laboratory / pilot plant. The School of Pharmacy has affiliations with 290 community and institutional pharmacies and other pharmacy practice sites and utilizes the professional teaching and mentoring services of 390 pharmacistpractitioners. Integrated throughout the professional phase, the experiential education component of the curriculum provides structured experiences in a variety of pharmacy practice settings. Pharmacy students may choose from hospital, community, long-term care, nuclear pharmacy, home health care, government agencies, professional organizations and managed care pharmacy experiences.
Mylan School of Pharmacy The Gumberg Library opened in 1978 and was rededicated in 1995. The five-story structure holds an extensive collection which serves the Duquesne community on campus and at a distance, offering access to a collection that includes both print and electronic resources. The Library’s collection has grown to more than 700,000 volumes. The Library makes available more than 190 research databases that index newspapers, research journals, and other publications. It provides access to more than 12,000 electronic journals, newspapers, and other periodicals as well as electronic versions of books, reference works, poems, plays and more. The Library catalog provides links to many electronic resources and to catalogs of other regional libraries. Students have several options for obtaining materials not available at Gumberg Library including E-ZBorrow and ILLiad. The Library is committed to using evolving technology to deliver the information that students need in the most cost-effective manner. The Library participates in local, regional, and state consortia which support reciprocal borrowing. It also maintains agreements with regional academic libraries and hospitals that allow students to borrow books onsite at participating institutions. Professional librarians are available for on-site and remote consultation and assistance. In addition, the Library designed a course to assist students in developing the research and information literacy skills needed to succeed at Duquesne University. The course focuses on basic skills needed by every student regardless of major, and examines selected ethical issues surrounding computing and using information. The Library offers computers in the reference area, electronic classroom, and Assistive Technology Center for research needs. The Assistive Technology Center has computers equipped for the visually impaired, blind, hearing impaired, learning disabled, and students with limited English. Wireless access is available throughout the Library. Students can connect their personal laptops or loaner laptops anywhere in the library. Within the Gumberg Library, there is the Maureen P. Sullivan Curriculum Center and other prestigious collections that are recognized locally, regionally, nationally and also internationally. One of these collections, The Simon Silverman Phenomenology Center, promotes the advancement of phenomenology by collecting and making available in one place all the literature on phenomenology and sponsors continuing research and original scholarship. The other special collections include the Cardinal Wright Collection, the Rabbi Herman Hailperin Collection, and the Honorable Michael A. Musmanno Collection. The University Archives is also part of the Library and is the center for the documented history of Duquesne University.
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In keeping with its mission and by supporting the traditions of academic excellence and the Spiritan identity of Duquesne University, the Gumberg Library is the primary locus for distinctive intellectual resources, information literacy instruction, and related library services for students. The Library is open more than 100 hours per week for research and study. However, the electronic resources are available 24/7 anywhere on campus and remotely. For more information about the Library’s collections, services, policies, departments, and facilities go to www.library.duq.edu. The website also provides access to the Library’s online catalog, research databases, electronic journals and texts, and Library newsletter.
Application and Admissions Students are accepted into the Mylan School of Pharmacy at the preprofessional and professional levels. For admission directly from high school, prospective preprofessional Pharmacy students must apply to: Duquesne University Office of Admissions Administration Building Pittsburgh, PA 15282 Preparing for a career in pharmacy, while still in high school, means taking a well rounded series of classes with an emphasis on sciences, math, and communication. Good grades are important at the high school level, as an excellent grade point average is required. A competitive level of performance on the SAT and/or ACT is expected. Qualified high school students are admitted into the preprofessional phase of the Pharm.D. program of study. Progression from the preprofessional phase to the professional phase will be contingent upon the successful completion of all preprofessional coursework and a competitive School of Pharmacy-based application process that will consider factors such as, but not limited to: cumulative QPA and math and science grades and QPA, scores attained on the Pharmacy College Admission Test (PCAT), and a personal interview with the selection committee. The School of Pharmacy will conduct this selection process during the spring semester of the second preprofessional year. A limited number of qualified transfer students may be admitted into the first professional year of the Pharm.D. program, with placement contingent on the availability of a position in the class and on an evaluation of completed prior course work. Advanced standing credit for professional course work must be evaluated by the appropriate School of Pharmacy faculty member. The evaluation must be completed before the start of the
Mylan School of Pharmacy first professional year of the curriculum. The minimum academic requirements for transfer admission into the professional phase of the Doctor of Pharmacy program are: 1. Completion of the preprofessional course requirements. 2. A competitive cumulative and science/math grade point average and no grade lower than “C” in each of the required courses in the preprofessional curriculum. (Note: C- grades are not transferable according to Duquesne University policy.) 3. Completion of the Pharmacy College Admission Test (PCAT) with an acceptible score. Non-academic requirements include a written essay, three letters of recommendation, and an interview with Pharmacy faculty. Evidence of participation in community service is strongly encouraged. Any questions about transfer student applications or the transfer of credits from other colleges and universities should be directed to: Assistant Director of Admissions/Transfer Coordinator Office of Admissions Duquesne University Prospective transfer students from other colleges and universities must apply to: Office of Admissions Duquesne University Administration Building Pittsburgh, PA 15282 The minimum academic requirements for admission into the Weekend Doctor of Pharmacy program are: 1. Bachelor’s degree 2. Completion of all prerequisite courses 3. A competitive cumulative and science/math grade point average and no grade lower that ‘C’ in each of the prerequisite courses are required. (Note: C- grades are not transferable according to Duquesne University policy.) 4. Completion of the Pharmacy College Admission Test (PCAT) with an acceptable score. Non-academic requirements include a written essay, three letters of recommendation, and an interview with Pharmacy faculty. Evidence of participation in community service is strongly encouraged.
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Any questions about the weekend Doctor of Pharmacy program should be directed to: Director, Weekend Program Duquesne University Mylan School of Pharmacy Bayer Learning Center – 3rd Floor Pittsburgh, PA 15282 Prospective weekend Doctor of Pharmacy students must apply to: Admissions and Recruitment Coordinator Duquesne University Mylan School of Pharmacy Bayer Learning Center – 3rd Floor Pittsburgh, PA 15282
Programs of Study ACCREDITATION The Doctor of Pharmacy (Pharm.D.) degree program is accredited by the Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education (ACPE), 311 West Superior Street, Suite 512, Chicago, IL 60610, 312-664-3575 or 800-5333606; FAX 312-664-4652. The Pharm.D. degree program is accredited by the Pennsylvania State Board of Pharmacy. The University is accredited by the Middle States Association of Colleges and Secondary Schools. COMPLAINTS ACPE has an obligation to assure itself that any institution which seeks or holds a preaccreditation or accreditation status for its professional program(s) conducts its affairs with honesty and frankness. Complaints from other institutions, students, faculty, or the public against a college or school of pharmacy, including tuition and fee policies, and as related to ACPE standards, policies or procedures, shall be placed in writing in detail by the complainant and submitted to the ACPE office. The complaint shall be submitted to the institution for response. Requests for confidentiality shall be respected to the extent any such information is not necessary for the resolution of the complaint. For further information, consult ACPE at www.acpe.accredit.org. DOCTOR OF PHARMACY Preprofessional Phase Pharmacy Curriculum (for Fall 2006 entrants) Duquesne University Course Requirements Sem. Hrs. Preprofessional Pharmacy Orientation (Pharm 003, 004, 005, 006) 0 Biology I and II (111, 113, and 112, 114) 8 General Chemistry I and II (121 and 122) 10 Organic Chemistry I and II (211 and 212) 8 Calculus I (115) 4 Essential Physics (200) 4
Mylan School of Pharmacy Thinking and Writing Across the Curriculum (101) Imaginative Literature & Critical Writing (102) Theology (Core) Basic Philosophical Questions (132) Shaping of the Modern World (151) Arts and the Human Experience (161) Elements of Economics (121) Computer/Info Literacy (030) Statistics Public Speaking (102) Psychology (103) Sociology (101) or Political Science
3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 3 3 3 3 68
Non-Duquesne University (Transfer) Course Requirements General Biology with Laboratory General Chemistry with Laboratory Organic Chemistry with Laboratory Calculus (for science or math majors) General Physics with Laboratory English Composition and Literature English Literature Religious Studies Philosophy Modern U.S., European or World History Music or Art Appreciation Economics Computer Literacy (Applications) Speech (Interpersonal Communication) Psychology Statistics Sociology
Sem. Hrs. 8 8 8 4 8 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 72 Transfer students into the first professional year of study will complete Introduction to Pharmacy Practice and Pharmacy Calculations through directed independent study. In addition to the prerequisite coursework listed for all transfer student applicants, weekend Doctor of Pharmacy program applicants must complete: Human Anatomy and Physiology with Laboratory Microbiology with Laboratory Biochemistry with Laboratory
8 3 6 17
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Professional Phase Pharmacy Curriculum (2006-2007) First Professional Year Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Statistics Biochemistry I and II and Lab Human Physiology and Pathology I and II and Lab Immunology and Clinical Microbiology and Lab Pharmaceutical Principles and Drug Delivery Systems I and II Pharmaceutical Principles Lab I and II Pharmaceutical Law and Ethics Pharmacy Practice I: Pharmaceutical Care Pharmacy Practice II: Communication and Counseling Skills Experiential Education I
Second Professional Year Autonomic and Neuropharmacology Medicinal Chemistry Biopharmaceutics Pharmacokinetics Biomedical Sciences and Therapeutics I (CNS/Psych/Neuro) Biomedical Sciences and Therapeutics V (Chemotherapy & Infectious Diseases) Experiential Education II Pharmacy Service Learning Experience Pharmacy Practice III: Self Care and Home Diagnostic Testing Pharmacy Practice IV: Physical/Clinical Assessment American Health Care System
Sem. Hrs. 2 6 9 3 6 2 2 2 2 1 35 Sem. Hrs. 4 4 4 4 4 4 1 1 4 4 2 36
Third Professional Year Sem. Hrs. Biomedical Sciences and Therapeutics II (Inflammation/Pain/Rheumatology/Gastroenterology/ Pediatrics/Geriatrics) 5 Biomedical Sciences and Therapeutics III (Cardiovascular/Renal) 5 Biomedical Sciences and Therapeutics IV (Endocrinology/Nutrition) 4 Biomedical Sciences and Therapeutics VI (Hematology/Oncology/Transplant/Pulmonary) 4 Pharmacy Management Concepts 2 Advanced Law and Ethics Applications 2 Pharmacy Practice V: Clinical Pharmacy Services/Pharmacoeconomics 3 Pharmacy Practice VI: Drug Literature Evaluation 2 Pharmacy Practice VII: Clinical Pharmacokinetics / Advanced Parenteral Therapy (with Lab) 2 Therapeutics Case Studies 1 3 Management Theory and Applications 33
Mylan School of Pharmacy Fourth Professional Year Experiential Education III, IV, V, VI, VII Electives Optional Electives
Professional Electives Drug Abuse Prevention and Education Herbal Remedies Alternative/Complementary Therapies Dental Therapeutics and Pharmaceutical Care Independent Study and Research Pharmacy and Health Systems Informatics Issues in Women’s Health Drug-Induced Diseases Selected Topics in Drug Development Health Care and Religion Drugs of Abuse Palliative Care Medication Errors: Recovery, Response, and Repair Men’s Health Issues Personal Financial Planning Human Gene Therapy General Pediatrics and Neonatology Pharmacotherapy Immunization Theory and Practice Dyslipidemia Management Optional Experiential Education Manufacturing Pharmacy and Lab Regulatory Aspects of Industrial Practice Pharmaceutical Formulation and Development and Lab Exploratory Data Analysis Advanced Pharmacokinetics II Pharmaceutical Unit Operations — Solids Pharmaceutical Unit Operations — Liquids Analytical Separation Methods Spectral Methods Chemometrics Clinical Toxicology For Geriatrics Concentration: Selected Topics in Geriatrics Pharmacy in Long Term Care Advanced Therapeutic Cases in Geriatrics Elective Experiential Education Rotation in Geriatrics Additional Electives
Sem. Hrs. 20 12 (4) 32 (36) Crs. 2 3 2 3 1-4 3 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 3 1 1 4 4 2 4 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
3 3 2 (4) 4
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For Pharmacy Management Concentration: Marketing and Customer Service (required) Health Care Financial Management (required) Managed Care Principles and Policies (required) Social and Behavioral Aspects of Pharmacy (required) Research Methods in Pharmacy Administration Health Care Economics Patient-Reported Health Outcomes Pharmacoeconomic Evaluations
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For Pharmaceutical Research Concentration: Pharmaceutical Sciences: Independent Study and Research Seminar Elective courses (approved by mentor)
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Pharmaceutical Administration: Independent Study and Research Seminar Elective Courses (approved by mentor)
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Courses in the College of Liberal Arts and other Schools of the University may be approved as electives. The School of Pharmacy offers combined degree programs: Pharm.D. (with the B.S. in Pharmaceutical Sciences)/M.S. and Ph.D. in Pharmaceutical Sciences and Pharm.D./MBA in conjunction with the Graduate School of Business Administration. Consult the appropriate program guidelines for detailed information. Refer to the Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences catalog for additional specific information on the graduate degree programs and courses. The faculty of the School of Pharmacy may require Pharmacy student attendance at other seminars and special programs, in particular, a Chemical Dependency workshop and CPR/Basic First Aid, which are requirements for graduation. The material contained herein is subject to change from time to time and this publication cannot be considered an agreement or contract between individual students and the School/University. The faculty of the Mylan School of Pharmacy and the Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Mylan School of Pharmacy reserves the right to alter or amend the terms, conditions, and requirements herein, and to eliminate programs as necessary. Health Requirements: All Pharmacy students must complete additional health requirements prior to beginning any experiential education program. The Hepatitis B vaccination series is lengthy; Pharmacy students should plan to begin the series in a timely fashion to meet the requirements. Pharmacy Activities Fee: Instituted by student request, the fee is charged on a semester basis for a minimum of eight semesters. The prorated fee covers local and national Academy of Student Pharmacists dues and journal subscription; laboratory coats and name pin costs, class dues, professional liability insurance; and other professional expenses. Pharmacy Intern Licensure: Prior to beginning any experiential education program, Pharmacy students must be registered as Pharmacy Interns with the PA State Board of Pharmacy. NON-TRADITIONAL DOCTOR OF PHARMACY CURRICULUM Crs. Clinical Pharmacokinetics 2 Clinical Skills I: Communications and Counseling Skills 1 Clinical Skills II: Workup of Drug Therapy and Pharmaceutical Care Planning 1 Clinical Skills III: Clinical Interpretation of Laboratory Data 1 Physical Assessment 2 Drug Literature Evaluation and Statistics 2 Drug Literature Resources 1 Cardiovascular I — Pharmacotherapy and Disease Management 1 Cardiovascular II —Pharmacotherapy and Disease Management 1 Endocrine — Pharmacotherapy and Disease Management 1 Infectious Disease — Pharmacotherapy and Disease Management 1 Oncology and Immunology — Pharmacotherapy and Disease Management 1 Psychiatry and Neurology — Pharmacotherapy and Disease Management 1 Respiratory — Pharmacotherapy and Disease Management 1 Rheumatology and Gastroenterology — Pharmacotherapy and Disease Management 1 Self Care 1 Quality Assessment and Outcomes 3 Selected Contemporary Topics 1 Development and Implementation of Pharmaceutical Care 1 24
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Experiential Education I — Acute Care Pharmacy Experiences Experiential Education II — Ambulatory Care Pharmacy Experiences Experiential Education III — Pharmaceutical Care Experiential Education IV — Pharmaceutical Care Experiential Education V — Pharmaceutical Care
2 2 2 2 2 10
Electives Required: Minimum 4 Crs. Nutrition Support Pharmacotherapy and Disease Management 1 Pharmacotherapy in the Elderly 1 Women’s Health Issues 1 Critical Care Pharmacotherapy 1 Pediatrics Pharmacotherapy 1 Other courses in the curricula of the School of Pharmacy, the Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, and of the University may be approved for elective credit.
Academic Standards and Policies Doctor of Pharmacy Program Students in the School of Pharmacy are preparing themselves for entry into, or are practitioners in, a respected health profession where the highest degree of character and sense of responsibility are basic expectations. As such, they are expected to conduct themselves, at all times, in a manner befitting this position and according honor to it. In accord with the Mission Statement and the Goals and Objectives of the Mylan School of Pharmacy, the following regulations will be enforced. Class Attendance: Regular class attendance in the School of Pharmacy is required for maximum educational advantage. The responsibility for all course material rests wholly with the student. Each instructor has the right to establish specific policies for attendance in classes, laboratories, Experiential Education courses, examinations, deadlines for reports and other written exercises, and other specific course requirements. Each instructor or course master will provide each student with a detailed syllabus, outlining all course requirements, at the start of the course. Attendance policies will be enforced at the discretion of the individual faculty and may be reflected in the overall evaluation of a student in that course. Pharmacy students who are enrolled in laboratory courses in the School of Pharmacy must adhere to the class attendance, decorum and dress, and academic integrity policies and procedures outlined in the Standard Laboratory Policies Manual. A student who is unable to attend class because of serious illness, hospitalization, serious accident or other extenuating circumstances is responsible for notifying the Office of Student Services, School of
Mylan School of Pharmacy Pharmacy. The student must supply a written verification substantiating the absence in a reasonable period of time. A student who is absent for cause is expected to complete all of the work in all courses. Pharmacy students with designated disabilities who desire special student services must provide written documentation to the University Office of Special Student Services for evaluation. The Office of Special Student Services will notify, in writing, individual instructors of those students who are eligible for reasonable accommodations in class work, labs, and exams. Pharmacy students with defined disabilities who require special assistance must discuss reasonable accommodations with each course instructor at the beginning of the academic semester or summer session. Academic Standards Preprofessional Phase Academic Policies All students in the School of Pharmacy are required to remain in good academic standing throughout the preprofessional phase of the Doctor of Pharmacy program and to maintain “normal progress” toward entering into the professional phase of the program. All science and math requirements must be successfully completed before entering the second preprofessional year. After successful completion of the preprofessional curriculum, qualified students may continue into the four-year professional pharmacy curriculum. The minimum academic requirements for continuance into the Doctor of Pharmacy program are: 1. completion of the preprofessional course requirements, and 2. a minimum cumulative quality point average (QPA) of 2.5 and no grade lower than a ‘C’ in a required course. Please be reminded that according to University policy, ‘C’ grades are not repeatable and ‘C minus’ grades are not transferable from other academic institutions. Any student who fails to maintain “normal progress” toward graduation as defined above, is subject to forfeit of the guaranteed seat in the class of his/ her initial matriculation. Subsequent accommodation of that student’s continuation in the program in a lower class must be on a space available basis. In the event that a student failing to maintain “normal progress” cannot be accommodated in the next lower class, the student will be required to transfer out of the School of Pharmacy into another program within the University or withdraw from the University. Academic Warning: For students who have attempted 15 to 30 credits or more than 30 credits in one year and have a semester or cumulative QPA between 1.75 and 1.99 are placed on Academic Warning, according to University policy.
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For students who have attempted 31 to 60 credits or who have attempted up to 61 credits within four semesters and have a semester or cumulative QPA between 1.85 and 1.99 are placed on Academic Warning, according to University policy. Academic Probation: For students who have attempted 15 to 30 credits or more than 30 credits in one year and have a semester or cumulative QPA between 1.50 and 1.74 are placed on Academic Probation, according to University policy. For students who have attempted 31 to 60 credits or who have attempted up to 61 credits within four semesters and have a semester or cumulative QPA between 1.75 and 1.84 are placed on Academic Probation, according to University policy. Academic Dismissal: For students who have attempted 15 to 30 credits or more than 30 credits in one year and have a semester or cumulative QPA less than 1.50, or who accumulate three ‘F’ grades in one semester, are subject to dismissal, according to University policy. For students who have attempted 31 to 60 credits or who have attempted up to 61 credits within four semesters and have a semester or cumulative QPA less than 1.75, or who accumulate three F grades in one semester, are subject to dismissal, according to University policy. Academic Standards Professional Phase Academic Policies All students in the School of Pharmacy are required to remain in good academic standing throughout the professional phase of the Doctor of Pharmacy program and to maintain “normal progress” toward completing the degree requirements within the minimum four-year period. The maximum period for the completion of the professional phase of the Doctor of Pharmacy curriculum is five (5) academic years. Graduation and promotion to each subsequent year in the curriculum and the guarantee of a seat in each class (Pharmacy III, IV, V and VI) is contingent upon: 1. Successful completion of all required courses (professional and elective) in the approved curricular sequence, and 2. The attainment and maintenance of the required minimum cumulative quality point average (QPA) of 2.00 and no grade less than ‘C’ in the required courses and electives. A student who fails to maintain “normal progress” toward graduation as defined above, is subject to forfeit of the guaranteed seat in the class of his/ her initial matriculation and will be placed on ACADEMIC PROBATION. Subsequent accommodation of that student’s continuation in the program in a lower class must be on a space available basis. In the event that a student
Mylan School of Pharmacy failing to maintain “normal progress” cannot be accommodated in the next lower class, he/she will be required to transfer out of the School of Pharmacy into another program within the University or withdraw from the University. Course Remediation: Course remediation is at the decision of the Student Standing Committee. 1. A maximum of two (2) courses may be repeated during the summer. All courses repeated external to Duquesne University require written approval from the faculty member(s) teaching the course(s) and from the Office of Student Services. 2. A student who is unsuccessful in three or more courses during an academic semester/year, is required to repeat those courses during the following academic year and will be placed on ACADEMIC PROBATION. They are not permitted to repeat any professional course deficiencies during the summer. 3. A student may repeat the same course only one time. Academic Probation: A student will be placed on ACADEMIC PROBATION for the following reasons: 1. Failure to make normal progress as defined under Academic Standards and as determined by the Student Standing Committee. 2. Required to repeat three or more deficiencies as defined under Course Remediation. 3. Failure to achieve the required 2.00 QPA in one academic semester. A student who is placed on ACADEMIC PROBATION: 1. May petition to take course(s) in the succeeding year of the curriculum, provided that the pre-requisites are met and there is not a scheduling conflict. 2. Earns a grade lower than a ‘C’ in any of the courses attempted [not just the course(s) being repeated] during this probation period, is subject to termination from the program. 3. Must complete all academic requirements of the professional phase of the program within five (5) academic years. 4. Will be monitored by the Student Standing Committee of the School of Pharmacy. Academic Dismissal: Any student is subject to dismissal for academic reasons from the School of Pharmacy and Duquesne University for one or both of the following reasons: 1. Failure in three or more courses during an academic semester. 2. Failure to earn greater than a 2.00 cumulative QPA after attempting 36 credits or more in the professional phase of the Doctor of Pharmacy program.
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Academic policies and registration procedures that apply to all University students are delineated in the Duquesne University Undergraduate catalog. Code of Student Conduct: A Code of Student Conduct was approved by the School of Pharmacy faculty on May 14, 1996. The Code of Student Conduct provisions apply to classrooms, Experiential Education, laboratory, exams, and all other School of Pharmacy officially sponsored activities. Further, all School of Pharmacy students will be governed by University policies and procedures outlined in The Student Handbook and Code of Student Rights, Responsibilities, and Conduct, the University Academic Integrity Policy, and Academic Due Process Policy. Advanced Standing Credit: Advanced standing credit completed at other accredited institutions may be granted by the School of Pharmacy, contingent on: 1. Courses which are evaluated as equivalent to those in the Duquesne University curricula 2. For approved courses in which the student has earned a “C” or better grade. No credit is allowed in any subject in which a grade lower than “C” was earned (C- grades do not transfer), or for a course not equivalent to one among the University curricula. Once enrolled at Duquesne, students may not pursue courses at other institutions for transfer credit without specific written permission from the Office of Student Services of the School of Pharmacy. Approvals of all summer course repeats are contingent on decisions of the School of Pharmacy Student Standing Committee at its May (end of Spring semester) meeting. Students who are granted permission to repeat professional courses at another educational institution, must have the non-Duquesne course syllabus approved by the School of Pharmacy faculty member who teaches the Duquesne University course and receive written permission from the Associate or Assistant Dean in the School of Pharmacy to take the course(s) at another institution.
Mylan School of Pharmacy
Non-Traditional Doctor of Pharmacy Academic Policies 1. Advanced Standing Credit: A maximum of six credits of advanced standing credit may be awarded for previous graduatelevel didactic course work upon evaluation by appropriate Pharmacy faculty. A maximum of six credits for experiential education may be awarded for prior professional practice experiences and/or board certification. A prior learning assessment committee will evaluate the practitioner’s portfolio. A separate fee will be charged for each prior learning assessment petition. 2. All didactic courses must be completed prior to starting the experiential education component of the curriculum, except for the course Development and Implementation of Pharmaceutical Care NTDP 477. Some of the experiential education requirements will be outside of the practitioner’s normal practice site. Specific requirements for each experiential education course have been delineated. Generally, two credits of experiential education will equate to five weeks full-time or ten weeks part-time commitment (20 hours minimum to 40 hours maximum per week.) Assessment of competency in the experiential education component is based primarily on outcomes and measuring performance. 3. On-campus attendance is required for a pre-session orientation program, and for a few days, for certain courses which necessitate on-site participation. 4. Non-Traditional Pharm.D. students are required to maintain an academic/professional portfolio for completion of the degree. 5. Statute of Limitations: Non-Traditional Pharm.D. students must satisfy all credit requirements within five years of the official matriculation date into the program. 6. Other academic policies, specifically for academic standing and graduation, as delineated in the Doctor of Pharmacy catalog are applicable to all Pharm.D. students.
Graduation Requirements A Faculty Graduation Certification Committee of the School of Pharmacy will review the academic record of each candidate for graduation to ascertain full compliance with School of Pharmacy and University graduation requirements. This committee will recommend/not recommend candidates for faculty certification for graduation. Communications pertaining to this certification may be entered in the Office of the Dean, School of Pharmacy.
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Grading The following grading system, as decided by the Faculty of the School of Pharmacy, is in effect in the Doctor of Pharmacy programs: A AB+ B BC+ C D F I
W P N
Distinguished scholarly work
Good
Average (minimum acceptable grade) Below average: Course must be repeated; student subject to faculty action! Failure: Course must be repeated; student subject to faculty action! Incomplete: Grade is deferred because of incomplete work and must be removed within the required time frame. Unless there are extenuating circumstances, “I” grades must be removed by the official date in the Academic Calendar. Failure to do so will result in the conversion of the “I” grade to a permanent “F” on the student’s academic record. Official Withdrawal Pass: Used in certain courses and is independent of the quality point system. Not Passing: Used in courses graded on a Pass/Fail basis and is independent of the quality point system.
The above plus and minus grades may be used at the discretion of the instructor and with notification to students at the beginning of each course.
Quality Point System The student’s overall academic quality point average (QPA) is calculated by dividing the total quality points earned by the total number of semester hours attempted. Grade
Points Per Credits Attempted 4.0 3.7 3.3 3.0
Grade
Point Per Credits Attempted A B2.7 AC+ 2.3 B+ C 2.0 B D 1.0 F 0.0 Courses in which grades P, I and W were given are not used in calculating the quality point average.
Mylan School of Pharmacy Confidentiality of Student’s Records The University regards the student’s personal information and academic record as a matter of confidence between the student and the University. The contents of either may be revealed only in accordance with the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act of 1974 (Public Law 93380, Section 438, as amended) and with the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996. A form outlining policies and procedures of the School of Pharmacy in observance of the provisions of FERPA, is available in the Student Services Office of the School of Pharmacy. Each Pharm.D. student should complete one of these documents upon matriculation to the Doctor of Pharmacy program of study. If parents of students want information from University officials, either the parents must prove the financial dependence of their child on them according to the dependency test as defined in Section 152 of the IRS Code of 1954, or the student must grant a written waiver of FERPA rights for the release of academic information to parents or other designated parties.
State Licensing Pennsylvania A candidate for licensure as a Registered Pharmacist in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania must meet the prescribed requirements before the candidate may be admitted to the pharmacist licensing examinations which are conducted under the auspices of the Pennsylvania State Board of Pharmacy. 1. Character — be of good moral and professional character and not have any criminal offense in connections with the practice of pharmacy or the abuse of any chemical substance. 2. Professional Training — possess a degree in Pharmacy granted by a School or College of Pharmacy, which is accredited by the Accreditation Council for Pharmaceutical Education. 3. Practical Experience and Internship — Any person enrolled or accepted as a student in an accredited pharmacy program may at the end of the second year of college, file with the Pennsylvania State Board of Pharmacy an application for registration as a pharmacy intern. To insure proficiency in the practical aspects of pharmacy, the State Board shall by regulation prescribe internship requirements which must be satisfactorily completed prior to sitting for the pharmacist licensure exam and to issuance of a Pharmacist’s License. Specific information concerning practical experience requirements and all other requirements concerning pharmacy intern and pharmacist licensure may be obtained from the State Board of Pharmacy, Department of State, P.O. Box 2649, 124 Pine Street, Harrisburg, PA 17120.
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States Other Than Pennsylvania According to law, pharmacist licensure is under the sole jurisdiction of the state in which the candidate seeks to practice. Although the requirements for pharmacist licensure in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania are similar to those of other states, differences do exist. The candidate for pharmacist licensure in another state, the District of Columbia, U.S. Virgin Islands, and Puerto Rico is advised to consult the Board of Pharmacy in the appropriate jurisdiction for complete and current information. Internship requirements in other states and jurisdictions differ from those in Pennsylvania.
Cocurricular and Extracurricular Activities Duquesne University Pharmacy student organizations have earned an impressive number of national awards. Varied opportunities exist for student involvement in community service projects and professional organization membership and activities. University and School of Pharmacy-recognized student professional organizations include: Academy of Student Pharmacists/Pennsylvania Pharmacists Association Rho Chi Honor Society Phi Lambda Sigma Leadership Society Professional Fraternities Lambda Kappa Sigma Phi Delta Chi Kappa Psi Kappa Epsilon National Community Pharmacists Association, Student Chapter Pennsylvania Society of Health-System Pharmacists, Student Chapter Academy of Managed Care, Student Chapter H.E.A.R.T. Student National Pharmaceutical Association Pharmacy Class I-VI Organizations STUDENT HEALTH INSURANCE Effective with the 2006-2007 academic year, Duquesne University will require all full time students to have health insurance. This requirement recognizes the increasing importance of health insurance to every individual. Most students have coverage under existing family coverage and will not be affected by this requirement other than to demonstrate they have coverage. Those who do not otherwise have coverage will be required to purchase a policy offered by the University at the beginning of each academic year. This requirement, or Hard Waiver, will allow the University to offer as comprehensive and cost effective plan as possible to all full time students. Those students who demonstrate that they have coverage from any other source will not be required to purchase the University sponsored plan.
Mylan School of Pharmacy Course Descriptions Doctor of Pharmacy PREPROFESSIONAL YEARS PHPRC 101. Introduction to Pharmacy Practice. 0 cr. Prerequisites: None Introduction to the profession of pharmacy. Discussion of various aspects of pharmacy education and professional practice. Pharmaceutical organizations are discussed and evaluated. The pharmaceutical literature is reviewed and a brief history of pharmacy is presented. PHCEU 363. Pharmacy Calculations. 2 crs. The course introduces the student to the prescription and calculations used in the pharmacy for filling and compounding prescriptions. FIRST PROFESSIONAL YEAR PHBAS 340W. Pharmaceutical Law and Ethics. 2 crs. A basic course designed to acquaint the student with the philosophy of law and ethics and the particular laws governing the practice of pharmacy. Federal and Pennsylvania Acts and regulations pertaining to the handling and sale of drugs, narcotics, poisons, and alcohol and pharmacy/pharmacist registrations and licensure are discussed. Ethical principles and their relationship to pharmacy practice are also introduced. PHBMS 350. Biochemistry: Peptides and Metabolism. 4 crs. The course is designed to introduce the student to the basic molecular structures, the inter-relationships of biomolecules, their regulation and metabolism in the human body, and the basic principles and concepts involved in the integrated regulation of the body’s biochemical systems and physiology. Emphasis will be placed on regulation of metabolic pathways, the relationship of biomolecules and receptors to pharmacologic agents and their interactions with regulatory mechanism and the relevant clinical perspective when appropriate. The laboratory portion will deal with basic principles or protein chemistry – separating and characterizing proteins, acid/base chemistry and, enzyme kinetics. PHBMS 355. (Lecture) and 355L. (Laboratory) Human Physiology and Pathology I. 4 crs. This course is designed to introduce the student to the anatomical structures and relationships of the human body and to the basic principles and concepts involved in the development, structure, function and regulation of the body’s organ system. Integrated into the course is an introduction to the changes associated with the human disease processes. Topics addressed include the physiological responses to the body’s organ systems to certain
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diseases and the contributions these responses make to the production of signs and symptoms that are normally associated with various disease states. The laboratory portion of the course deals with the gross anatomical, histological, and clinical appraisals of physiological functions. PHCEU 362. Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Statistics. 2 crs. Prerequisites: None This course is an introduction to statistics with special emphasis on statistical techniques commonly used in the pharmaceutical and clinical sciences. Basic concepts covered include accuracy, precision, probability, sampling, significance, and hypothesis testing. Statistical techniques covered include descriptive statistics, correlation, regression, statistical inferences, analysis of variance, experimental design, nonparametric methods, quality control, and validation. Examples used come from pharmaceutical manufacturing, pharmaceutical analysis, pharmacokinetics, pharmacology, drug therapeutics, and clinical trials.
PHPRC 381W. Pharmacy Practice I: Pharmaceutical Core. 2 crs. This course provides an overview of pharmaceutical care and the process of patient-centered care. History of this evolving pharmacy practice, marketing pharmaceutical care and terminology are discussed. Essential skills needed for pharmacy practice—answering and researching drug information questions, evaluating and preventing medication errors and assessing adverse drug reactions — are covered. PHBMS 356. (Lecture) and 356L. (Laboratory) Human Physiology and Pathology II. 5 crs. Prerequisites: PHBMS 355 (Human Physiology and Pathology I); PHBMS 355L (Human Physiology/Biochemistry Lab) This course is designed to introduce the student to the anatomical structures and relationships of the human body and to the basic principles and concepts involved in the development, function, and integrated regulation of the body’s organ systems. Topics addressed are the physiological responses of the body’s organ systems to ailments and the contribution these responses make to the production of signs and symptoms that are normally associated with various disease states. The laboratory portion deals with gross anatomy, histology, and clinical appraisals of physiological functions. Integrated into the course is an introduction to the changes associated with the human disease process.
Mylan School of Pharmacy PHBMS 358. Immunology and Clinical Microbiology. 3 crs. Prerequisites: None This course is an overview of immunology and clinically important bacterial, rickettsial, mycoplasmal, chlamydial, fungal, protozoan, and viral diseases and worm infestations. The biology of organisms is covered along with their morphology, staining, diagnostic tests, and growth characteristics. The symptoms and clinical data of the diseases they cause are discussed, as is the public health significance of these organisms, their modes of transmission and means of prevention and control. The laboratory portion (356L) covers clinical use of the microscope, staining techniques, and bacterial culture and sensitivity testing. PHCEU 360. Pharmaceutical Principles and Drug Delivery System I. 3 crs. Prerequisites: PIII status and PHCEU 363 or equivalent The course will introduce students to applications of physical and chemical principles governing pharmaceutical chemistry and dosage form development. Pharmaceutical applications of phase equilibria, acid-base chemistry, solubility, and chemical kinetics will be discussed as students are introduced to solution, semisolid, transdermal, and inert dosage forms. Basic regulations and formulation considerations will also be discussed as students learn about the drug development process. Upon completion of the courses, students should understand the importance of how basic physical and chemical principles affect the preparation, storage and administration of the various drugs. PHCEU 360L. (Laboratory) and PHCEU 360R. (Recitation) Pharmaceutical Principles Laboratory. 1 cr. Prerequisite:PHCEU 360 (or concurrent registration) An introductory laboratory course designed to provide the student with the basic pharmaceutical skills and theory to prepare stable extemporaneous dosage forms. The laboratory exercises emphasize contemporary and clinical pharmacy applications to reinforce the basic scientific concepts taught in Pharmaceutical Principles and Drug Delivery Systems. PHEXP 371. Experiential Education I. 1 cr. An introductory-level course designed to familiarize the students with the practice of pharmacy through placement with a pharmacist-preceptor in an operating community/hospital pharmacy. Off-campus placement is necessary and will require student-provided transportation to and from the assigned site. NOTE: Calendar change for first professional year pharmacy students may be required.
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PHBMS 351. Biochemistry: Nucleic Acids and Biotechnology. 2 crs. Prerequisites: PHBMS 350 (Biochemistry - Peptides and Metabolism) PHBMS 355L (Human Physiology/Biochemistry Lab) The course is designed to introduce the student to the basics of molecular biology and the human genome; the structure of DNA, RNA, genes and chromosomes; and the regulation of gene expression. Current relevant topics include the Human Genome Project, proteomics, PCR, cell based DNA cloning, human genetic diseases, cancer genetics, and new approaches to treating human disease including stem cell research and nuclear transfer. As in Biochemistry I, emphasis will be on the relationship of biomolecules and receptors to pharmacological agents and their interactions with regulatory mechanisms, the basic molecular biology and the relevant clinical perspective. The laboratory portion will deal with genetic engineering in bacteria and cytogenetics. Workshops on human genetic disease and related ethics will be offered. PHCEU 361. Pharmaceutical Principles and Drug Delivery Systems II. 3 crs. Prerequisites: PHCEU 360 (Pharmaceutical Principles and Drug Delivery Systems I); PHCEU 360L (Pharmaceutical Principles Lab) A study of basic physical and chemical principles underlying the development of multiphasic disperse systems/dosage forms such as emulsions and suspensions, including the flow characteristics of such systems. Preformulation and critical formulation parameters that can influence dosage form design are discussed. Development and manufacture of conventional solid dosage forms, i.e. tablets and capsules are introduced. Basic understanding of other dosage forms such as sustained release drug delivery systems and metered dose inhalers are also presented. Biotechnology products (e.g. growth hormones and erythropoietin), including factors that may affect the stability, are considered. Parenteral admixture preparation, including aseptic processing, pyrogen contamination and “Clean Rooms� are introduced early in the course. PHCEU 361L. (Laboratory) and PHCEU 361R. (Recitation) Pharmaceutical Principles Laboratory II. 1 cr. Prerequisites: PHCEU 360L, PHCEU 361 (or concurrent registration) This is a continuation of PHCEU 360L and PHCEU 360R.
Mylan School of Pharmacy
PHPRC 382W. Pharmacy Practice II: Communication Counseling Skills 2 crs. The purpose of this course is to provide the student with an introduction to basic interpersonal communication counseling skills that will form the basis for the delivery of pharmaceutical care. Assessing and counseling patients and interacting with other healthcare professionals will be emphasized. SECOND PROFESSIONAL YEAR PHBMS 420. Autonomic and Neuropharmacology. 3 crs. Prerequisites: PHBMS 350, 351, 355, 355L, 356, 356L, 358 This course provides an introduction to the basic pharmacologic principles, including how drugs interact with biological tissues, drug mechanisms of action, and drug side effects. Drugs impacting on the central and autonomic nervous systems are discussed with respect to their rationale for clinical use. PHBMS 421. Medicinal Chemistry. 4 crs. Prerequisites: PHBMS 351, PHBMS 356 Relationships between the chemical structure and the biological action of natural and synthetic drug molecules. Emphasis is on underlying principles and on specific therapeutic agents. Organization is by pharmacological classification, with chemical properties relating to mechanism of action, drug disposition (absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion) and chemical incompatibilities considered for each class. In computer tutorials, students will use software programs for solving problems and learning applications in medicinal chemistry. PHCEU 430. Biopharmaceutics. 4 crs. Prerequisites: PHCEU 360, 361, 360L, 361L, 362 and 363 This course is devoted to the exploration and examination of the physical and physiochemical behavior of drugs, dosage forms, and drug delivery systems in a physiological milieu and their implications for pharmaceutical care. Drug absorption processes, bioavailability and bioequivalence will be highlighted. Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic concepts, including absorption kinetics, volumes of distribution, and compartmental models, will be introduced to the student.
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PHPRC 445. Pharmacy Practice III: Self Care and Home Diagnostic Testing 4 crs. This course is designed to foster the ability of the student to solve problems which focus on common health conditions that are amenable to the selfcare of patients. Basic problem-solving skills will be utilized to recommend an appropriate nonprescription medication, if indicated, based on the patient’s health condition and other factors (age, gender, allergies). Nondrug approaches to the management of self-care problems will also be discussed. Interactive technology, case studies, role playing, and roundtable activities will be used in the small-group lecture/laboratory sessions to enhance learning. Analytical techniques will be integrated into self-care topics, with a focus on home diagnostic testing. PHEXP 469. Experiential Education II. 1 cr. Prerequisite: PHEXP 371 A continuation of the introductory course (PHEXP 371) designed to allow the student to further develop, improve, and refine his/her distributive skills while beginning to integrate them with cognitive practice functions through placement with a pharmacist-preceptor in an operational pharmacy. To broaden the student’s experiential base, placement will be in a practice setting alternative to the one in which the student was situate in PHEXP 371. Off-campus placement is necessary and will require student-provided transportation to and from the assigned site. NOTE: Calendar change for second professional year pharmacy students may be required. PHBMS 422. Biomedical Sciences and Therapeutics I. 4 crs. Prerequisites: PHBMS 420, PHBMS 421 An integrated course designed to introduce the student to the pathophysiology, pharmacology and therapeutics of psychiatric and neurological disorders. The etiology, presentation, and treatment strategies (behavioral and pharmacologic) for these disease processes are addressed and therapeutic issues such as patient compliance and outcomes are emphasized. PHBMS 426. Biomedical Sciences and Therapeutics V. 4 crs. Prerequisites: PHBMS 420 and PHBMS 421 An integrated course designed to examine chemical, pharmacological, and therapeutic aspects of antibacterial, antiviral, antifungal, and antiprotozoal drug therapy. Discussions of drug action, drug mechanisms, structure-
Mylan School of Pharmacy activity relationships, and pharmacotherapeutic principles serve to ultimately enable students to make therapeutic decisions in the treatment of infectious diseases. This course utilizes a variety of presentation styles, including lectures, case study discussions, and computer-based educational activities. PHPRC 446W. Pharmacy Practice IV: Physical and Clinical Assessment. 4 crs. The course is designed to provide students with an introductory knowledge and experience inpatient assessment skills including drug therapy assessment, physical assessment and clinical laboratory assessment for monitoring of drug therapy response to drug therapy. To develop competence in associating various organ system and laboratory findings to the evaluation of drug therapy is a critical aspect of the course. The student will develop “hands-on� proficiency in assessing pulse, blood pressure, cholesterol, blood glucose, bone densiometry, body fat analysis and other parameters. PHCEU 432. Pharmacokinetics. 4 crs. Prerequisites: PHCEU 430 The course covers the expression of biopharmaceutic principles in the form of mathematical models for the characterization of drug concentrations in body fluids and tissues as a function of time after dosing. The application of these relationships in clinical situations will be emphasized, particularly with respect to dosage regimen initiation and adjustment. Graphical and mathematical analysis of pharmacokinetic data will be employed throughout the course. PHBAS 410. American Health Care System. 2 crs. Prerequisites: None This course will introduce the student to the roles that pharmacists play in the delivery of health care across a wide variety of practice settings. It will explain the mechanisms by which pharmacists are reimbursed for their services in addition to the mechanisms by which other health services are administered and financed. The student will learn about the roles of government in the provision of health care, the role of professional organizations relevant to pharmacy practice, the manner in which physician and allied health services are organized, and the impact of managed care on pharmacists’ practices. In addition, students will become familiar with current trends in epidemiology and the role of pharmacists within the context of public health. Class discussions will address topics on issues affecting pharmacy.
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PHSLE 477W. Pharmacy Service Learning Experience. 1 cr. Prerequisites: None This course will afford each Pharmacy student an opportunity to select one of many organizations/institutions serving the special needs of a particular population and apply the student’s knowledge and skills in pharmacy practice to assist the organization/institution in fulfilling its mission and achieving its organizational goals. Each student is required to reflectively record his/her experiences at the site and complete a written exposition on a topic relevant to the specific service learning experience. THIRD PROFESSIONAL YEAR PHBMS 423. Biomedical Sciences and Therapeutics II. 5 crs. Prerequisites: All previous PHBMS courses in PIII and PIV An integrated course designed to enable students to understand the pathophysiology of the rheumatologic and gastrointestinal diseases discussed, and to apply chemical, biochemical, pharmacological and pharmacotherapeutic principles to the evaluation and treatment of patients with these diseases. Specific topics include rheumatoid and osteoarthritis, gout, peptic ulcer disease, gastroesophageal reflux disease, inflammatory bowel disorders and liver disease. Selected topics in geriatric and pediatric therapeutics are incorporated into the course. PHBMS 424. Biomedical Sciences and Therapeutics III. 5 crs. Prerequisites: All previous PHBMS courses in PIII and PIV An integrated course designed to enable students to understand the pathophysiology of cardiovascular and renal diseases, and to apply chemical, biochemical, pharmacological and pharmacotherapeutic principles to the evaluation and treatment of patients with these diseases. PHBMS 425. Biomedical Sciences and Therapeutics IV. 4 crs. Prerequisites: All previous PHBMS courses in PIII and PIV An integrated course designed to enable students to understand the pathophysiology of endocrine and nutritional disorders discussed, and to apply chemical, biochemical, pharmacological and pharmacotherapeutic principles to the evaluation and treatment of patients with these diseases.
Mylan School of Pharmacy PHBMS 427. Biomedical Sciences and Therapeutics VI. 4 crs. Prerequisites: All previous PHBMS courses in PIII and PIV An integrated course designed to examine chemical, pharmacological, and therapeutic aspects employed in the treatment of hematological, neoplastic, and pulmonary diseases. Discussions of drug action, drug mechanisms, structure-activity relationships, and pharmacotherapeutic principles serve to ultimately enable students to make therapeutic decisions in the treatment and management of these diseases and situations. PHPRC 447. Pharmacy Practice V: Clinical Pharmacy Services and Pharmacoeconomics 3 crs. This course is designed to provide students with the knowledge and skills necessary to develop, implement, and evaluate clinical pharmacy services in multiple practice settings. The pharmacist as a proactive health care practitioner in the community for wellness, health promotion, and disease prevention will be emphasized. An overview of the economic evaluation in health care, with special emphasis on pharmacy related issues, will be discussed. Applicable clinical and pharmacoeconomic outcomes literature assessing the value of pharmacy clinical services in multiple practice settings will be reviewed PHBAS 411. Pharmacy Management Concepts. 2 crs. Prerequisites: None This course is designed to introduce the student to the basic concepts required to manage a pharmacy in any practice environment. The emphasis is practical rather than theoretical. PHPRC 458. Pharmacy Practice VII: Clinical Pharmacokinetics and Advanced Parenteral Therapy PHPRC 458L. Advanced Parenteral Therapy Lab. 2 crs. Prerequisites: PHCEU 432, PHPRC 449, 451 This course will instruct the student on providing individualization of drug dosing regimens for specific drugs and patient populations through the clinical application of pharmacokinetic concepts. The lab portion of the course will provide the knowledge and skills for pharmacy students to compound parenteral formulations that require an advanced level of expertise. PHBAS 412W. Advanced Law and Ethics Application. 2 crs. Prerequisites: PHBAS 340 An advanced-level course which will examine the concepts of a pharmacist’s professional liability and ethical decision-making, while
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building on the principles of Pharmaceutical Law and Ethics. The case method approach will be utilized, which focuses on an analytical thought process in the application of principles to a factual situation. PHINT 491. Therapeutics Case Studies. 1 cr. This course is designed to foster the development of critical thinking and problem solving skills and the process of clinical judgment. Patient cases will illustrate the material presented in the Biomedical Sciences and Therapeutics courses and allow students to focus on a particular disease state and apply the principles of therapeutics and pharmaceutical care to patient care. For the assigned patient cases, students will be expected to define the disease based on the clinical presentation, assess the etiology, severity, and stability of the disease, and evaluate the available treatment modalities based on patient-specific and agent-specific variables. PHBAS 413W. Management Theory and Applications. 3 crs. Prerequisites: PHBAS 411 This course is designed to introduce the student to basic management theory as applied to health care organizations in general and pharmacy in particular. Through problem solving, group discussion, and lecture, topics to be considered include, but are not limited to, decision-making, leadership, culture, strategy, motivation, and communication. PHPRC 448. Pharmacy Practice VI: Drug Literature Evaluation 2 crs. Prerequisites: PHCEU 362 This course is designed to prepare students to critically evaluate the medical research literature focusing on trials involving pharmacologic agents. Students will be introduced to the process of literature evaluation including discussions of study types and designs, randomization, sampling, statistical analysis, and study bias. FOURTH PROFESSIONAL YEAR PHEXP 471, 472, 473. 474, 475. Experiential Education III, IV, V, VI, VII. 4 crs. each. Prerequisites: PHEXP 371, 469 The final five experiential education courses are designed to progressively refine both the distributive and clinical practice skills of the student to a level of competency, necessary to enter practice upon graduation. Two
Mylan School of Pharmacy courses, one in internal medicine and one in ambulatory care, are required, with the remaining three in an elective choice of available practice areas. In addition to exposing the student to alternative areas of practice, the sequence of courses will afford the student the opportunity to adapt and apply the principles of pharmaceutical care in a variety of practice settings. Off-campus placement is necessary and will/may require student-provided transportation to and from the assigned site and/or site-specific housing at the student’s personal expense. NOTE: Calendar change for fourth professional year students may be required. PROFESSIONAL ELECTIVES PHBMS 461. Herbal Remedies. 3 crs. The course presents an overview of the main herbs and herbal products which are available as over-the-counter products in the United States today. Each plant and plant product will be discussed as to its country of origin, botany, chemistry folk use, modern use, current status, product forms, dosage, interactions with pharmaceuticals, and cautions. PHBMS 462. Alternative and Complementary Therapies. 2 crs. The course presents an overview of the many types of alternative/complementary healing methods which are being practiced in the United States today. Each healing method will be discussed as to its history, method of delivery, claims for effectiveness and documented effectiveness or lack of effectiveness based on the most recent clinical trials. PHBMS 467. Dental Therapeutics and Pharmaceutical Care. 3 crs. A course designed to introduce the student to the practice of dentistry and the impact on pharmaceutical care. The course will include detailed descriptions of modern clinical dental procedures and describe the rationale for using prescription and OTC pharmacological agents. The use of analgesics, anesthetic agents, and antimicrobials and the pre- and post-surgical course of the patient will be covered. Pharmaceutical care counseling for the dental patient is addressed. PHBMS 466. Selected Topics in Drug Development. 2 crs. Prerequisites: PHBMS 422, 424, 425, 426 This course is designed to teach students about new drugs, drug classes, and therapeutic and strategies and regimens that are currently undergoing clinical or preclinical evaluation. Pertinent chemical, pharmacological, and/or clinical aspects of the various drugs and drug classes are discussed. Particular
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emphasis is placed on student evaluation of journal articles and classroom discussions. Additionally, students are involved in researching and presenting information in specific areas of drug development. PHBMS 470. Health Care and Religion. 2 crs. This course will address the place of religion and spirituality in the healing arts and sciences. Topics include metaphysical presuppositions, historical backgrounds, medical care and Western faith traditions, Eastern faith traditions and indigenous religions, the New Age movement and alternative medicine, the theological foundations of medical ethics and the placebo effect. PHBMS 472. Drugs of Abuse. 3 crs. Prerequisites: PHBMS 420, 422 The course introduces students to the drugs that are commonly abused. Topics discussed include an examination of substance abuse and chemical dependency, with emphasis on the specific agents used, sources, distribution modes, patterns of use, pharmacological and toxicological effects, and treatment modalities. PHBAS 421. Drug Abuse Prevention and Education. 2 crs. This course will introduce students to basic prevention and education strategies utilized to address the problem of drug abuse. The natural history of disease state of chemical dependency will be introduced. Primary, secondary and tertiary strategies will be discussed. The effectiveness of both education strategies in schools such as the DARE program and public campaigns oriented toward demand reduction will be evaluated. Students will be required to design, implement and evaluate an education or prevention strategy addressing a particular drug of abuse. PHBMS 473. Human Gene Therapy. 3 crs. Prerequisites: PHBMS 351, 3546, 420, 421 The course introduces the principles and uses of human gene therapy that impact the practice of pharmacy. The potential for treatment of both inherited and acquired diseases, the results of early clinical trials using gene therapy, and the methods of gene delivery and the relative merits of various types of vectors will be discussed. PHBMS 468. Independent Study and Research. 1-4 crs. This course is designed to provide students with the opportunity to pursue a meaningful academic experience beyond the required coursework for the Doctor of Pharmacy degree program. The student must present the project
Mylan School of Pharmacy for approval by a faculty member of the School of Pharmacy. The project must be described, in detail, and both the student and faculty member must agree to the specific expectations and duration of the project. PHPRC 459. Pharmacy and Health Systems Informatics. 3 crs. This is an introductory course to develop a basic understanding of the role of pharmacy informatics in health care systems. Students will develop skills in information retrieval and evaluation of electronic medical and consumer resources, distance learning and data base management. PHPRC 460. Issues in Women’s Health. 2 crs. Prerequisites: All PIII, IV, V courses The course is specifically designed to introduce the student to issues relevant to women’s health. Conditions or diseases will be discussed which are unique, more common to and more serious to women. Emphasis will be placed on the manifestations, risk factors, and therapeutic interventions in uniquely women’s diseases or conditions. PHPRC 461. Drug-Induced Diseases. 2 crs. Prerequisites: All PIII, IV, V courses The course is designed to enhance the student’s understanding of the occurrence, impact, and clinical aspects of adverse drug effects. Topics discussed include the frequency, causality, monitoring and reporting systems, types of reactions, and drug effects on selected organ systems. The course provides the student with a greater basis for evaluating adverse drug reactions in the clinical practice setting. PHPRC 464. Palliative Care. 3 crs. The course will provide knowledge and skills for the student to function as a pharmacist-integral member of the multidisciplinary team caring for the palliative care patient. Topics include general principles of palliative care, pain and symptom management and the pharmacoeconomic issues that influence the delivery of pharmaceutical care in the palliative care or hospice setting. PHPRC 465. Selected Topics in Geriatrics. 3 crs. Prerequisites: Pharmacy V courses The course is one of three courses designed to provide the student with a concentration in geriatrics. Major topics include normal aging, drug use in the geriatric population, social and behavioral aspects of aging, functional assessment of the geriatric population with emphasis on the major geriatric syndromes, and selected pharmacotherapy topics.
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PHPRC 466W. Pharmacy in Long Term Care. 3 crs. Prerequisites: PHPRC 465 The course is the second in the Geriatrics Concentration. The focus of the course is on the role of the pharmacist as a consultant to residents of nursing homes and other long-term care facilities. The major topics include the drug regimen review, interventions following a drug regimen reviews, utilization management, HCFA requirements and the survey process, and government issues associated with long-term care pharmacy. PHPRC 467W. Advanced Therapeutic Cases in Geriatrics. 2 crs. Prerequisites: PHPRC 465, 466. The course allows students to expand their knowledge of geriatric therapeutics by being exposed to various geriatric cases in increasingly complex situations. Given actual geriatric patient cases, the students will learn to make drug therapy recommendations and justify their decisions based upon the principles of geriatric prescribing and an evaluation of the current geriatric literature. Emphasis of the cases will be on providing clinical pharmacotherapeutic consultations to assist interdisciplinary care of elders in hospital, long-term and ambulatory settings. Students will learn to advise and assist health care professionals, organizations and consumers in the development of model geriatric pharmacy services. PHPRC 470. Men’s Health Issues. 2 crs. Prerequisites: PHBMS 422, 424, 425, 426 The course provides the student with a thorough discussion of the specific disease states that have an increased prevalence and incidence in the male population. The focus is on the diseases, the treatment options, and the role of the pharmacist in the support of men who suffer from these conditions. The major topics include “male menopause,” erectile dysfunction, urinary incontinence, “male pattern baldness,” benign prostatic hyperplasia, and prostate cancer. PHPRC 475. Immunization Theory and Practice 1 cr. The course will develop competency in immunization theory, application, and technique. The goal of this course is to empower the student with the tools necessary to implement an immunization program within a community practice. The student will be eligible for immunization certification upon successful completion of the course.
Mylan School of Pharmacy PHPRC 476. Dyslipidemia Management 1 cr. The course examines the pathophysiology of coronary artery disease from early disease through end stage disease. Initiation, progression and ultimate sequellae of atherosclerotic plaques are described and illustrated. Risk factors, both modifiable and non-modifiable, are described in detail along with an exercise allowing the participant to assess his/her own cardiac risk. Evidence supporting the value of dietary and lifestyle modifications in reducing cardiac events is presented, along with suggestions on dietary composition. Evidence supporting the value of various lipidlowering medications is examined and critiqued in detail. Program implementation for pharmacies, including marketing strategies, will be examined. PHPRC 477. General Pediatrics and Neonatology Pharmacotherapy 3 crs. Prerequisites: PHBMS 423, 425 The course provides an overview of general pediatrics and neonatology pharmacotherapy. Specifics topics include disease states of newborn, children and adolescents and congenital and metabolic disorders, which will be presented through lectures, discussion and student presentations. PHBAS 419. Medication Errors: Recovery, Response, Repair. 2 crs. The course provides students will relevant ideas, models, theories, skills, behaviors, insights, and tools for dealing with medication errors. The course incorporates managerial, ethical, and legal issues related to the afterthe-fact response that practitioners and organizations do, and should make, in responding to a medication error. PHBAS 420. Personal Financial Planning. 2 crs. The course presents basic financial principles and current information about financial tools available to assist students in meeting their financial goals. Personal financial goals addressed include educational loan payments, home purchasing, educational funding, career changes, starting a business, personal tax strategies, retirement security and estate planning, investment opportunities, and insurance needs. PHEXP 481. Experiential Education Optional. 4 crs. Prerequisites: PHEXP 371, 469 An elective experiential education course which will provide the student an opportunity to explore another alternative or enhanced area of pharmacy practice. The course selection will require the approval of the Office of Experiential Education. Course descriptions for graduate courses (GPHSC), including Pharmacy Management Concentration courses, are in the Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences catalog.
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Course Descriptions Non-Traditional Doctor of Pharmacy NTDP 450. Clinical Pharmacokinetics. 2 crs. The course is designed to facilitate the application of pharmacokinetics to the individualization of drug dosing regimens. NTDP 452. Clinical Skills I: Communication and Counseling Skills. 1 cr. This course will provide an overview of basic communication and interviewing skills. Design of an optimal counseling environment is reviewed. A model for patient counseling to enhance compliance and manage specific patient populations is presented. NTDP 453. Clinical Skills II: Workup of Drug Therapy and Pharmaceutical Care Planning. 1 cr. The purpose of this course is to develop skills for reviewing the medical record, reviewing and/or evaluating drug therapy, determining the presence of drug related problems, and designing a pharmaceutical care plan. NTDP 454. Clinical Skills III: Clinical Interpretation of Laboratory Data. 1 cr. The course provides the practitioner with the skills and background necessary to interpret laboratory data and apply the results to a clinical situation. NTDP 456. Drug Literature Evaluation and Statistics. 2 crs. This course consists of principles of biomedical statistics, research design, and literature evaluation. The purpose is to introduce students to the process of critically reviewing biomedical literature by analyzing statistics and research design. NTDP 457. Drug Literature Resources. 1 cr. The purpose of this course is to familiarize the student with drug information resources. The emphasis is on developing the ability to retrieve, evaluate, and utilize resources for pharmacy practice roles.
Mylan School of Pharmacy
NTDP 458. Physical Assessment. 2 crs. The course provides knowledge and experience in basic physical assessment skills for proper interpretation of patient response in drug therapy and to assist disease state management. Specific experience in measuring pulse, blood pressure, blood cholesterol and glucose levels will be offered. NTDP 459. Self Care. 1 cr. The course is designed to foster the ability of the student to solve patient problems that occur during a patient’s involvement in self care. Applications of problem-solving steps for recommending the most appropriate OTC drug or other course of action, given the patient’s health condition and other factors, will be emphasized. NTDP 460. Cardiovascular I — Pharmacotherapy and Disease Management. 1 cr. The Pharmacotherapy and Disease Management (PDM) courses will provide knowledge and skills for recommending, implementing, monitoring, and modifying patient specific pharmacotherapy to optimize drug therapy. Topics for the Cardiovascular I course consist of hypertension, hyperlipemia and smoking cessation. NTDP 461. Cardiovascular II — Pharmacotherapy and Disease Management. 1 cr. The Pharmacotherapy and Disease Management (PDM) courses will provide knowledge and skills for recommending, implementing, monitoring, and modifying patient specific pharmacotherapy to optimize drug therapy. Topics for the Cardiovascular II course consist of heart failure, coronary ischemic syndromes, and thrombosis. NTDP 462. Endocrine — Pharmacotherapy and Disease Management. 1 cr. The Pharmacotherapy and Disease Management (PDM) courses will provide knowledge and skills for recommending, implementing, monitoring, and modifying patient specific pharmacotherapy to optimize drug therapy. Topics for the Endocrine course consist of diabetes mellitus, thyroid disorders, estrogen replacement therapy, and osteoporosis.
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NTDP 463. Infectious Disease — Pharmacotherapy and Disease Management. 1 cr. The Pharmacotherapy and Disease Management (PDM) courses will provide knowledge and skills for recommending, implementing, monitoring, and modifying patient specific pharmacotherapy to optimize drug therapy. Topics for the Infectious Disease course consist of urinary tract infections, pneumonia and AIDS. NTDP 464. Oncology and Immunology —Pharmacotherapy and Disease Management. 1 cr. The Pharmacotherapy and Disease Management (PDM) courses will provide knowledge and skills for recommending, implementing, monitoring, and modifying patient specific pharmacotherapy to optimize drug therapy. Topics for the Oncology and Immunology course consist of solid tumor pharmacotherapy, pain management, other supportive care, and immunotherapy. NTDP 465. Psychiatry and Neurology — Pharmacotherapy and Disease Management. 1 cr. The Pharmacotherapy and Disease Management (PDM) courses will provide knowledge and skills for recommending, implementing, monitoring, and modifying patient specific pharmacotherapy to optimize drug therapy. Topics for the Psychiatry and Neurology course consist of depression, generalized anxiety disorders, schizophrenia, seizures, and migraines. NTDP 466. Respiratory — Pharmacotherapy and Disease Management. 1 cr. The Pharmacotherapy and Disease Management (PDM) courses will provide knowledge and skills for recommending, implementing, monitoring, and modifying patient specific pharmacotherapy to optimize drug therapy. Topics for the Respiratory course consist of asthma, chronic obstructive airway disease, otitis media, and rhinitis.
Mylan School of Pharmacy
NTDP 467. Rheumatology and Gastroenterology — Pharmacotherapy and Disease Management. 1 cr. The Pharmacotherapy and Disease Management (PDM) courses will provide knowledge and skills for recommending, implementing, monitoring, and modifying patient specific pharmacotherapy to optimize drug therapy. Topics for the Rheumatology and Gastroenterology course consist of osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, peptic ulcer disease, gastroesophageal reflux disease, and NSAID gastropathy. NTDP 475. Quality Assessment and Outcomes. 3 crs. The purpose of this course is to introduce students to pharmacoeconomic methods, humanistic outcomes, and quality assessment methods for evaluating health care. The focus is learning about tools that are used in managing health care resources, especially drug use management tools, and in making health care decisions. NTDP 476. Selected Contemporary Topics. 1 cr. The Pharm.D. graduate must be sensitized to relevant contemporary issues to develop a framework for pharmacy practice. Selected issues reviewed will focus on current trends and developments in pharmacy practice. NTDP 477. Development and Implementation of Pharmaceutical Care. 1 cr. The course builds upon the concepts learned in Quality Assessment and Outcomes, Selected Contemporary Topics, and Pharmacotherapy and Disease Management courses. The student is required to identify a new pharmaceutical care service and plan for justification, implementation and evaluation of the service. NTDP 490. Experiential Education I — Acute Care Pharmacy Experiences. 1 cr. This required experience is intended to develop and apply skills for the provision of pharmaceutical care to an acute inpatient population. NTDP 491. Experiential Education II — Ambulatory Care Pharmacy Experiences. 1 cr. This required course is intended to develop and apply skills for the provision of pharmaceutical care to an ambulatory population.
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NTDP 492. Experiential Education III — Pharmaceutical Care. 2 crs. The student can choose at least three other elective experiences. These experiences will further develop the skills necessary for contemporary pharmacy practice. NTDP 493. Experiential Education IV — Pharmaceutical Care. 2 crs. NTDP 494. Experiential Education V — Pharmaceutical Care.
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ELECTIVES NTDP 480. Nutrition Support Pharmacotherapy and Disease Management. 1 cr. This course will provide knowledge and skills for recommending, implementing, monitoring, and modifying patient specific nutrition support therapy. Topics for this course are marasmus, kwashiorkor, renal failure, hepatic failure, and short bowel syndrome. NTDP 481. Pharmacotherapy in the Elderly. 1 cr. This course focuses on the difficulties associated with providing drug therapy and pharmaceutical care in the “over-65” population group, identifying, preventing, and reducing drug related problems in both ambulatory and long-term care patients. Topics included are principles of human aging and changes in drug pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics, drug prescribing in the elderly, the comprehensive geriatric assessment of the ambulatory elderly patient, and the consultant pharmacist in longterm care drug regimen review. NTDP 482. Women’s Health Issues. 1 cr. This course is specifically designed to introduce the student to issues relevant to women’s health. Conditions or diseases will be discussed which are unique, more common to, and more serious in women. Emphasis will be placed on the manifestations, risk factors and therapeutic interventions in diseases, or conditions which are unique to women.
Mylan School of Pharmacy
NTDP 484. Pediatrics Pharmacotherapy. 1 cr. The course will provide knowledge and skills for recommending, implementing, monitoring, and modifying pediatric-specific pharmacotherapy. Topics include general principles of pediatric pharmacotherapy, bronchiolitis, diarrhea, pediatric nutrition, and pediatric epilepsies. NTDP 485. Critical Care Pharmacotherapy. 1 cr. The course will provide knowledge and skills for recommending, implementing, monitoring, and modifying patient specific critical care therapy. Topics include neuromuscular blockade, sedation and analgesia, and intracranial hypertension.
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Financial Aid All Pharmacy students should consult the Duquesne University Undergraduate Catalog and the Office of Financial Aid, Administration Building, Ground Floor, for specific information on scholarships, loans and part-time employment requirements. Unless otherwise stated, apply through the School of Pharmacy. Women of Galen: Provided by Women’s Auxiliary of Galen Pharmaceutical Society of Pittsburgh to deserving final year Pharmacy students. Samuel W. Curtis Loan: To provide assistance for Pharmacy students. Chilson Loan: To provide assistance for Pharmacy students. Joel P. Laughlin Scholarship: Awarded by the Graduate Chapter of Phi Delta Chi in memory of Joel P. Laughlin. Awards made to fraternity brothers who have demonstrated academic achievement and active participation in fraternity functions. Manzione Family Scholarship: Endowed fund established in 1994. Awarded annually to a Pharmacy student in the professional phase. Based on need and academics. Clinton Eddy Goodwin Scholarship: In memory of Clinton Eddy Goodwin. Candidates must be a declared Pharmacy major, possess a minimum QPA, and have an interest in and demonstrated support of the University athletic program. NCPA Foundation: Provides loans to Pharmacy students in the last two and one-half years of professional study for tuition, fees and books. Apply through School of Pharmacy. Fred Schiller Loan: Revolving loan fund for worthy and qualified Pharmacy students. Amounts vary based on need and general ability. John Clothier Sims Loan: Revolving loan fund for partial tuition loans. Amounts vary based on need and general ability. Overbeck/Ansberry Lambda Kappa Sigma Scholarship: Endowed fund created by Tau Chapter of LKS to recognize Hazel Overbeck, P’47, and Joan V. Ansberry, P’47. Assistance to student member of Tau Chapter in professional phase of Pharm.D. program demonstrating need and merit. Dean’s Endowment Fund for Excellence: Contributions by Pharmacy alumni provide scholarship assistance to Pharmacy students with demonstrated need and academic merit. Pittsburgh Graduate Chapter of Kappa Psi Pharmaceutical Fraternity: Maintains a revolving loan fund for members of the undergraduate chapters. Information from School of Pharmacy.
Mylan School of Pharmacy Rite Aid Scholarship: Available to students entering the final years of the Pharmacy program. Based on financial need, demonstration of normal progress, and good standing in the program. Tau Alumni Chapter of Lambda Kappa Sigma — Rose Manzione Scholarship: In memory of Rose Manzione, P’49. Financial awards for members in the last years of the Pharmacy program. Based on financial need and participation in the organization. Dr. B. Olive Cole Graduate Grant: Offered by Lambda Kappa Sigma to assist an alumnae member enrolled in program of graduate study and research in the pharmaceutical sciences. Application must be received by chairman of the grant committee by November 15. Information from School of Pharmacy. WONCPA Scholarship: Women’s Organization of National Community Pharmacists Association offers annual scholarships for pharmacy study. The award amount is determined by established need and academic standing of the applicant. Apply directly to WONCPA by June 1. Donald Bell Scholarship Fund of Eckerd (Thrift) Drug Company: Awarded annually to deserving Pharmacy students who are entering the first years of the curriculum. Based on combination of scholarship, need, and demonstrated interest in community pharmacy practice. Geraldine (Muia) Furgiuele Scholarship: In memory of Geraldine (Muia) Fergiuele, P’50. Provides scholarships for needy and deserving female students in the School of Pharmacy. Rosemarie Bevacqua Scholarship: In memory of Rosemarie Bevacqua, P’55. Provides scholarships for needy and deserving Pharmacy students. School of Pharmacy Alumni Scholarship: Funds available through support of Pharmacy Alumni for needy and academically deserving Pharmacy students. Apply through the School of Pharmacy Faculty Scholarship Committee, Office of the Dean. School of Pharmacy, Class of 1959 Scholarship: Awarded annually to deserving and needy Pharmacy students in the final years of study. American Pharmacists Association Auxiliary Irene Parks Loan: Loan funds available to Pharmacy students in the final years of the Pharmacy degree program. Cora E. Craven, Norma Wells, Mary Connolly Livingston Educational Grants: Grants awarded annually to members in good standing of Lambda Kappa Sigma, enrolled in Doctor of Pharmacy program. Must rank in upper half of her class and present evidence of financial need. Application information from School of Pharmacy.
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Powers-Schering Scholarship: Granted to a student entering the final years of the Pharmacy program. Must have minimum 2.50 QPA in the professional program and demonstrate financial need. Alfred J. Pfanneschlag, Jr. Memorial Scholarship: In memory of Alfred J. Pfanneschlag, P’82. Annual award to a Pharmacy student in the final years of study. Based on need and service to the Duquesne campus community. Phar-Mor, Inc. Scholarship: Awarded annually to deserving Pharmacy student entering the final years of the Pharmacy program. Based on scholarship, need and demonstrated interest in a career in retail pharmacy practice. Don Bell Memorial Scholarship: In memory of Don Bell, P’57. Annual award to a Pharmacy student based on need and scholarship. Wal-Mart Pharmacy Scholarship: Awarded annually to an upper-level Pharmacy student. Based on high academic standing, financial need and expressed interest in community pharmacy practice. Gene L. Checcone Scholarship: In memory of Gene L. Checcone, P’52. Annual award to Pharmacy student in good academic standing with need. Patrice Lynn Trainor Scholarship: Endowed fund established by Charles J. Trainor, P’51, family. Annual award to a Pharmacy student in good academic standing with need. Richard H. and Marie W. Barry Scholarship: In memory of Richard H. Barry, P’39. Selection of recipients from Pharmacy classes will be based on good academic standing and need. Jock J. Rosenberg Scholarship: Endowed fund established by Rosenberg family in memory of Jock J. Rosenberg, P’28. Annual award to a deserving Pharmacy student to assist with tuition expenses. Joseph A. Mosso, P’54, Scholarship: Annual award based on need and demonstrated interest and involvement in independent pharmacy practice. Sonja F. DeGray, P’59, Scholarship: Assistance based on merit and need to Pharmacy student in professional phase of Pharm.D. program. Norman H. Marcus Scholarship: Endowed fund established by Marcus family in memory of Norman Marcus, P’50. Award to Pharmacy student based on merit and need and demonstrated interest in community or long term care practice. Hugh C. Muldoon Scholarship: Endowed fund in memory of the founding Dean of the School of Pharmacy and maintained by contributions of Pharmacy alumni.
Mylan School of Pharmacy Gerard J. Wolf Pharmacy Alumni Scholarship: Endowed fund established by Pharmacy Alumni Association in memory of Jerry Wolf, P’49, longtime member and officer of the Association and School of Pharmacy Instructor. Annual earnings of the endowed fund are designated for, and restricted to, equal distribution among the children of Pharmacy alumni attending Duquesne, without respect to need or school of enrollment. Edgar N. Duncan, P’54, Scholarship: Annual award to a deserving Pharmacy student. CVS/Pharmacy Scholarship: Several awards annually to Pharmacy students who provide evidence of interest in retail community practice, of good academic performance, and of need. Special consideration will be given to deserving minority Pharmacy students. John S. Rokisky Scholarship: Endowed fund to honor John S. Rokisky. Awarded annually to needy and worthy Pharmacy students. Louis C. DiPaulo, P’75, Scholarship: Annual award to a needy and worthy Pharmacy student with an interest in industrial pharmacy. Victor V. Micolucci Scholarship: Endowed fund created by Victor V. Micolucci, P’48, family. Annual award to Pharmacy student with demonstrated need and interest in community pharmacy practice. Samuel Procaccini, P’73, Scholarship: Annual award to deserving Pharmacy student. Sylvia Mulvihill, MD, P’57, Scholarship: Annual award to a deserving Pharmacy student. Sarginger Family Scholarship: Endowed fund established by Larry J. Sarginger, MD, P’75. Annual award to deserving Pharmacy student. Lawrence G. Heller Scholarship: Endowed fund established by Michael Derrig, P’37, to honor Lawrence G. Heller. Annual award to a deserving Pharmacy student. Samuel W. Curtis, P’50, Scholarship: Annual award to a deserving Pharmacy student with demonstrated interest in independent pharmacy practice. Pharmacists Mutual Companies Scholarship: Scholarships for Pharmacy students. Based on financial need and good academic standing in the Pharmacy program. March McPartland Beck Scholarship Award: Assistance to Pharmacy students.
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Vincent R. Cancila, Jr. Scholarship: Endowed fund established by Cancila family in memory of Vincent. Awarded to Pharmacy students who exhibit academic excellence, involvement in community and School of Pharmacy activities. Louis J. DeBone, Jr., P’68, Scholarship: Assistance based on merit and need to pharmacy athlete in professional phase of Pharm.D. program. Thomas M. Sikora Memorial Endowed Scholarship: Annual award to a Pharmacy student who demonstrates financial need and merit, with a strong preference given to members of the Kappa Psi Pharmacy fraternity. Dean and Mrs. Douglas H. Kay Endowed Scholarship Fund: Annual award to Pharmacy students who are enrolled in the professional phase of the Doctor of Pharmacy curriculum and demonstrate need and merit. Hoofnagle, P’66, Endowed Scholarship: Annual award to a Pharmacy student who demonstrates need and merit and interest in pursuing a career in industrial pharmacy. Marc Goldberg, P’66, Scholarship: Annual award to a deserving Pharmacy student. Dr. Hugo J. Scarinzi 75th Pharmacy Anniversary Endowed Scholarship: Awarded to deserving Pharmacy students based on merit and need. Josephine Tucci Scholarship for the Schools of Pharmacy and Music: Awarded to deserving Pharmacy or Music students based on merit. This award alternates between the two schools annually. Drs. Robert and Patricia Gussin Minority Pharmacy Scholarship: Annual award to a Pharmacy student demonstrating financial need and academic merit, with a strong preference for minority students. Paul A. Wherry History of Pharmacy Endowed Scholarship: Annual award to a deserving Pharmacy student, preferably one who demonstrates an interest in the history of pharmacy. Thomas H. Breen Scholarship: Established in memory of Tom Breen, and awarded to Pharmacy students who demonstrate need and merit, with a preference for those with an interest in herbal medicines and non-traditional remedies. Dr. Gene Riley Scholarship: Awarded to fifth year pharmacy students who display proficiency in counseling patients in a retail pharmacy practice setting.
Mylan School of Pharmacy Mylan School of Pharmacy ADMINISTRATION J. Douglas Bricker, Ph.D. Dean of the Mylan School of Pharmacy and the Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences Stephen C. Morrison, M.A. Assistant Dean FACULTY Division of Clinical, Social and Administrative Sciences Pharmacy Practice Hildegarde J. Berdine Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice B.S. (Pharmacy) – S.U.N.Y. (Buffalo) Pharm.D. – Duquesne University Elizabeth A. Coast-Senior Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice B.S. (Pharmacy), Pharm.D. – Duquesne University Raymond A. Eder Associate Professor of Pharmacy Practice B.S. (Pharmacy), Pharm.D. – Duquesne University Henry R. Freedy, Jr. Associate Professor of Pharmacy Practice B.S. (Pharmacy), Pharm.D. – Duquesne University Patricia A. Keys Associate Professor of Pharmacy Practice B.S. (Pharmacy) – S.U.N.Y. (Buffalo) Pharm.D. – Duquesne University
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Robert V. Laux Pharmacy Practice Assistant Professor B.S. (Pharmacy) – University of Pittsburgh Pharm.D. – Duquesne University John G. Lech Director of Pharmaceutical Information Center Associate Professor of Pharmacy Practice B.S. (Pharmacy), Pharm.D. – Duquesne University Bruce H. Livengood Associate Professor of Pharmacy Practice B.S. (Pharmacy) – Temple University Pharm.D. – Duquesne University Marsha A. McFalls-Stringert Director of Center for Pharmacy Practice Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice B.S. (Pharmacy), Pharm.D. – Duquesne University Mary G. Mihalyo Pharmacy Practice Assistant Professor B.S. (Pharmacy), Pharm.D. – Duquesne University Christine K. O’Neil Director of Academic Research Center for Pharmacy Care Associate Professor of Pharmacy Practice B.S. (Pharmacy), Pharm.D. – Duquesne University Thomas L. Rihn Associate Professor of Pharmacy Practice B.S. (Pharmacy), Pharm.D. – Duquesne University Monica Skomo Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice B.S. (Pharmacy), Pharm.D. – Duquesne University
Mylan School of Pharmacy
Pharmaceutical Administration Anthony J. Amadio Professor of Pharmaceutical Administration, Emeritus B.S., M. Litt – University of Pittsburgh B.S. (Pharmacy), M.B.A. – Duquesne University Shane P. Desselle Director of Assessment and Educational Strategies Professor of Pharmaceutical Administration B.S. (Pharmacy), Ph.D. – Northeast Louisiana University Vincent J. Giannetti Professor of Pharmaceutical Administration B.A., M.A., Duquesne University – M.S.W., M.S. (Hyg.), Ph.D. – University of Pittsburgh Khalid M. Kamal Assistant Professor of Pharmaceutical Administration B.S. (Pharmacy), M.S. (Pharmacology) – University of Bombay, India Ph.D. (Pharmaceutical Sciences) – West Virginia University Joseph M. Kristofik Director of Professional Experience Programs Associate Professor of Pharmaceutical Administration B.S. (Pharmacy), J.D. – Duquesne University Thomas J. Mattei Division Head, Clinical, Social, and Administrative Sciences Associate Professor of Pharmacy Practice B.S. (Pharmacy), Pharm.D. – Duquesne University David J. Tipton Director of Weekend Doctor of Pharmacy Program Associate Professor of Pharmaceutical Administration B.S. (Pharmacy) – University of Missouri (Kansas City) M.B.A. – University of Missouri (Columbia) Ph.D. – St. Louis University
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Division of Pharmaceutical Sciences Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmaceutics Moji Christianah Adeyeye Professor of Pharmaceutics B.S. (Pharmacy) – University of Nigeria (Nsukka) M.S., Ph.D. – University of Georgia Carl A. Anderson Assistant Professor of Pharmaceutical Sciences B.S. – California State University (Fullerton) Ph.D. – University of Texas (Austin) Lawrence H. Block Professor of Pharmaceutics B.S. (Pharmacy), M.S., Ph.D. – University of Maryland Riccardo L. Boni Assistant Professor of Pharmaceutics B.S. (Pharmacy), Ph.D. – University of Manitoba Mitchell L. Borke Professor of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Emeritus B.S. (Pharmacy), M.S., Ph.D. – University of Illinois James K. Drennen, III Division Head, Pharmaceutical Sciences Associate Professor of Pharmaceutics B.S. (Pharmacy) – Duquesne University Ph.D. – University of Kentucky Patrick T. Flaherty Assistant Professor of Medicinal Chemistry B.S. – University of Pittsburgh Ph.D. – University of Iowa Alvin M. Galinsky Professor of Pharmaceutics, Emeritus B.S. (Pharmacy), M.S., Ph.D. – University of Illinois
Mylan School of Pharmacy Aleem Gangjee Distinguished Professor, Mylan School of Pharmacy Professor of Medicinal Chemistry B.S., M.S. (Chemistry) – Indian Institute of Technology Ph.D. – University of Iowa Marc W. Harrold Professor of Medicinal Chemistry B.S. (Pharmacy) – Duquesne University Ph.D. – Ohio State University Douglas H. Kay Dean and Professor of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Emeritus B.S. (Pharmacy), M.S., Ph.D. – Massachusetts College of Pharmacy and Allied Heath Sciences Bruce D. Martin Dean and Professor of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Emeritus B.S. (Pharmacy) – Albany College of Pharmacy M.S., Ph.D. – University of Illinois Peter L.D. Wildfong Assistant Professor of Pharmaceutics B.S. – McMaster University (Ontario) Ph.D. – Purdue University Pharmacology-Toxicology J. Douglas Bricker Dean of the Mylan School of Pharmacy and the Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences Associate Professor of Pharmacology-Toxicology B.A. – Franciscan University of Steubenville Ph.D. – Duquesne University Vicki L. Davis Assistant Professor of Pharmacology B.A., M.S. – Kansas State University Ph.D. – University of North Carolina
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Frederick W. Fochtman Associate Professor of Pharmacology-Toxicology B.S. (Pharmacy), M.S., Ph.D. – Duquesne University David A. Johnson Associate Professor of Pharmacology-Toxicology B.S. – Hofstra University M.S., Ph.D. Massachusetts College of Pharmacy and Allied Health Sciences Wilson S. Meng Assistant Professor of Pharmaceutical Sciences B.S. (Pharmacy) – University of Maryland Ph.D. – University of Southern California Gene A. Riley Professor of Pharmacology, Emeritus B.S. (Pharmacy) – Duquesne University Ph.D. – Case Western Reserve University Christopher K. Surratt Associate Professor of Pharmacology B.A., Ph.D. – University of Virginia Charles L. Winek Professor of Toxicology, Emeritus B.S. (Pharmacy), M.S. – Duquesne University Ph.D. – Ohio State University Paula A. Witt-Enderby Associate Professor of Pharmacology-Toxicology B.S. – University of Illinois Ph.D. - University of Arizona
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Directors and Officers* THE MEMBERSHIP OF THE DUQUESNE UNIVERSITY CORPORATION Very Rev. Jeffrey T. Duaime, C.S.Sp. ................................................................................ Chair Rev. Timothy J. Hickey, C.S.Sp. ................................................................................ Vice Chair Rev. John A. Sawicki, C.S.Sp. ..................................................................... Secretary/Treasurer Rev. Christopher H. McDermott, C.S.Sp. Rev. John P. Skaj, C.S.Sp. Rev. Freddy J. Washington, C.S.Sp.
BOARD OF DIRECTORS Officers John J. Connelly ............................................................................................. Chair of the Board P. David Pappert ..................................................................................... Vice Chair of the Board Marie Milie Jones .................................................................................. Vice Chair of the Board Linda S. Drago ............................................................................................ University Secretary
TERM MEMBERS Gregory S. Babe John J. Connelly James N. Crutchfield Sr. Mary Dacey, S.S.J. Thomas R. Donahue Robert Z. Gussin Joseph C. Guyaux Rev. Francis X. Hanley, C.S.Sp. Marie Milie Jones Samuel P. Kamin Rev. Sean P. Kealy, C.S.Sp. William J. Lyons Glenn R. Mahone Edward G. O’Connor James F. O’Day P. David Pappert Patricia D. Yoder EX-OFFICIO MEMBERS Most Rev. Paul Bradley Charles J. Dougherty, Ph.D. Very Rev. Jeffrey T. Duaime, C.S.Sp. Rev. Timothy J. Hickey, C.S.Sp. Shelley L. Kobuck Rev. John A. Sawicki, C.S.Sp.
Mylan School of Pharmacy EMERITI MEMBERS Cynthia A. Baldwin Anthony L. Bucci John E. Connelly Joseph W. DeNardo John F. Donahue Floyd R. Ganassi Charles D. Horne Daniel R. Lackner Maurice V. Peconi John G. Rangos Arthur J. Rooney II William C. Springer John A. Staley IV Albert C. Van Dusen Sr. Linda Yankoski, CSFN
OFFICERS OF THE UNIVERSITY Charles J. Dougherty, Ph.D. ...................................................................................... President Ralph L. Pearson, Ph.D. ............................ Provost and Vice President for Academic Affairs Stephen A. Schillo, M.S. ................................. Vice President for Management and Business Rev. Sean Hogan, C.S.Sp. ...................................... Executive Vice President for Student Life Linda S. Drago, J.D. ................................................... General Counsel/University Secretary
*This information has been provided by the Office of the University Secretary.
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MYLAN SCHOOL OF PHARMACY 6 0 0 FORBES AVENUE PITTSBURGH, PA 15282