SAP ABAP Dictionary Concepts

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SAP ABAP Dictionary Concepts


What do you mean by Data Dictionary? •

A data dictionary can be seen as an independent surface for a database

In other words, a data dictionary can also be defined as a virtual directory containing data about data

Moreover, a data dictionary also consists of tools that lets you perform tasks, such as data manipulation and data processing

Also referred to as DDIC or ABAP Dictionary


ABAP Dictionary


ABAP Dictionary Functionality


ABAP Dictionary Objects •

Domains

Tables

Views

Type Groups

Lock Objects

Search Help

Data Types


Table Types in SAP ABAP

Transparent Cluster Pool


Elementary ABAP Dictionary Data Types Type

Name

C

Text (Character)

N

Numeric Text

D

Date (DDMMYYYY)

T

Time (HHMMSS)

X

Hexadecimal

I

Integer

P

Packed Number

F

Floating Point Number


ABAP Dictionary Data Element •

Elements provide descriptions of the table fields

Pre-defined data elements – LIFNR – KUNNR – MATNR – CLNT


System Fields •

All system data is stored in the system table named as syst

The syst table comprises of following fields – Sy-datum: System date – Sy-langu: System language – Sy-subrc: System check – Sy-uzeit: System time


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