CCAI ANNUAL REPORT 2020-21
COAL CONSUMERS’ ASSOCIATION OF INDIA 4, India Exchange Place, 7th Floor, Kolkata – 700001 Tele fax: 033-2230 4488 / Phone: 033-4008 2776 Email: sec.ccai@gmail.com / members.ccai@gmail.com Website: www.ccai.co.in CCAI ANNUAL REPORT, 2020-21
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CONTENTS Page 1. Executive Committee Report
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2. Seventy Fifth Annual General Meeting
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3. Activities of the Association
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4. Auditors Report
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5. Brief overview on production, offtake & consumption of coal in FY 2020-21
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COAL CONSUMERS’ ASSOCIATION OF INDIA REPORT OF THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE FOR THE YEAR 2020-21 INTRODUCTION: The Executive Committee of the Coal Consumers’ Association of India have great pleasure in submitting to the Constituents the Seventy Fifth Annual Report of the year ended March 31st, 2021 together with the audited statement of Accounts for the period. Executive Committee: In pursuance of the provisions under Article 18 of the Articles of the Association, the Executive Committee for the year 2020-21 as confirmed at the last annual general meeting of the Association held on December 18, 2020 comprised of the following gentlemen:
President Mr. Swapan Maity West Bengal Power Development Corp. Ltd. Vice President Mr. Himanshu Singh Vedanta Limited Executive Members Mr. Afroz Ali Nabha Power Limited Mr. Deepak Kumar VISA Group Mr. Kapil Dhagat Jindal Steel & Power Limited Mr. Sanjib Narayan Lahiri CESC Limited Mr. Subrat Kar Super Smelters Limited Mr. Sanjay Kumar Damodar Valley Corporation Mr. Tarun Chattopadhyay Maithan Power Limited Mr. V S Mishra Birla Corporation Ltd Mr. Yogesh Agrawal DCM Shriram Limited Co-opted Members
Mr. Prithvijoy Ganguly Birla Corporation Limited
Recognition by Various Bodies: The Association continued to be recognised by various Government and SemiGovernment bodies as the major representative organisation of the industrial coal consumers in the country. The Association was consulted from time to time in the matters affecting the interests of the industrial coal consumers in the country.
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SEVENTY FIFTH ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING: The Business Session of Seventy Fifth Annual General Meeting was held on Friday, the 18th December 2020 through virtual mode. The Executive Committee Members congratulated Shri Swapan Maity from WBPDCL for being elected as the new President of the Association and Shri Himanshu Singh from Vedanta Limited on becoming the new Vicepresident of CCAI. In his opening remarks of the meeting, the outgoing President, Mr. Asim Chattopadhyay thanked everyone present for reposing trust in the Association and for attending the AGM as well as the First Executive Committee Meeting of CCAI. The new President thanked all present for entrusting him with the responsibility and for attending the AGM as well as First Executive Committee meeting of CCAI. Esteemed member companies from both Power and Non-power sectors, senior officials from Coal India Ltd. and its Subsidiary coal companies like ECL, CCL, MCL and WCL graced the meeting conducted via Zoom app. The president appreciated that most of the members have paid their annual subscription in time barring a few and pointed out that some members are providing all round support to the Association. It was noted that the Association is currently going through an unprecedented financial crisis and advice and support was sought from the esteemed member companies for its sustenance. A number of members present at the meeting expressed their satisfaction with the service of CCAI and proposed to hike the Annual Membership Fee by a minimum of 10% to 20%. The new Vice President, Mr. Himanshu Singh also approved the thought that large companies should be charged for Annual Membership against separate companies under the same group. Members noted that the age old Association should be protected for the long-term benefits of coal consumers across all sectors. Talking about the enhancement of services and new initiatives by the Association, under the Chairmanship of Mr. Asim Chattopadhyay: 1. One separate team of technocrats with vast experience has been formed to provide technical support at the plants of the member organisations. 2. Another team has been formed by CCAI to provide additional technical support and consultancy related to mining of coal blocks and other minerals etc. 3. CCAI Secretary, Ms. Subhasri Chaudhuri noted that considering the reduced mobility cropped up during the ongoing pandemic the organisation has formed a team of skilled professionals who would look into individual issues of the valued members. All the services would be offered to our esteemed members in writing by the Association soon. Pointing out that under the current crisis situation the Membership base of CCAI is shrinking, the Secretary said a drive needs to be taken by the concerned employees and by the help and support of the esteemed members of the Association to increase the Membership base for the organisation to thrive. Responding to the specific question by Mr. Rajiv Angra from Vardhman Fabrics regarding the earnings of CCAI through Annual Membership Subscription, the Secretary said that the Association has received Rs. 30.68 lac through its Membership Subscription in FY 2019-20. However, Annual Membership worth Rs. 2.71 lac is still outstanding. While discussing the persisting concerns of the consumers from Mahanadi Coalfields Limited (MCL), Mr. Vernon Morais from Haldia Energy Limited stated that the longstanding issue of old and faulty weighbridges at the Subsidiary is causing problems with the weighment and needs to be addressed immediately. He also requested WCL to supply import substitution coal through rakes for the month of December 2020 and onwards. Mr. Ashok Gupta, GM (S&M), MCL present at the meeting stated that the recalibrations of weighbridges at certain sidings of MCL are to be done by next week. He urged the consumers as well as the Association to also take up the issue of weighbridge with the Railways as it partly comes under their purview. He said to avoid the discrepancy over weighment of rakes Railways should consider the tare weight.
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Mr. Kapil Dhagat from JPL & JSPL alongwith some of the other members congratulated MCL for the overall improvement in coal quality supplied from its sidings. Mr. Rajiv Angra from Vardhman Fabrics stated that their organisation is facing concerns of long-pending refund from WCL even after submission of 'Form C'. He said in some cases the refund is pending for as long as 5 years even after several (numerous) discussions and representation given by the company and requested for immediate action on this issue. He also complained that coal grade slippage in the tune of two to four grades is happening from a number of mines in the subsidiary. Shri Dilip N Ganvir, Manager (M&S), WCL, took note of the issue and said it would be highlighted at the appropriate level. Mr. Himal Shah of Torrent Power Limited requested Coal India Limited to provide Force Majeure relief to the consumers who could not lift coal during the COVID period (from March- September’20). He also highlighted the issue of penal overloading and underloading and pointed out that the ultimately consumers have to pay the price on both scenarios and puts additional financial burden on them. Mr. Vikramjit Singh of Rawmet Resources Pvt. Ltd. said rapid loading system and proper inspection of loaded rakes is necessary to avoid such a scenario. He pointed out that the consumers have no role to play in loading of rakes and CIL should be more responsible about the process. Shri Rajesh Mishra, HoD Operations (Marketing and Sales) of Coal India Limited acknowledged the issue and said overloading of rakes draws penalty as per Railways guidelines and stressed on the need of having a mechanized system for loading of rakes to avoid the issue. He said CIL is planning to have three way silos and Rapid Loading Systems (RLS) in its upcoming projects. Talking about concerns of consumers procuring coal from SECL, member companies like Vedanta Limited and Vardhman Fabrics pointed out that the subsidiary is not raising coal bills as per the RR weight as the RR weight and weight of coal mentioned in the bill is often different. Mr. Rajbandhu Santosh of Vedanta Limited noted that this issue might occur due to problems with weighbridges as in case of underloading the coal company is depending on stenciled tare weight while the Railway has migrated to the Permissible Carrying Capacity (PCC). He said supplementary rakes were to be provided in the 3rd month of every quarter but right now that practice has been discontinued. He stressed that a supplementary rake should be offered for the quantity of coal that is lost. Mr. Sanjib Narayan Lahiri of RP-SG Group talked in detail about the persisting issue of grade slippage in ECL. He said the issue continues to affect the consumers across the board procuring from the coal company as coal quality variation in some of the mines are significantly high. The issue over pricing of washery grade IV, V and VI coal from BCCL was also raised during the meeting. The members from the Power sector stated that BCCL’s decision to hike the price of those grades makes it unviable as the coal has high ash content and has to be blended with other grades of coal before using it in the Power plants. Mr. Manoj K Dadhich of Shyam Sel and Power Limited as well and other members expressed overall satisfaction over the functioning of CCL but noted that certain consumers participating in the auction are not getting supply of coal on time as the lifting is getting delayed sometimes. Mr. Hitesh Varma of CCL promised to look into the issue. It was also requested to CIL that consumers who exited from FSA from WCL due to sudden steep price hike should be allowed to participate in Tranche V auctions. The CIL official present at the meeting promised to look into the request and assured that within one or two months Tranche V auction will be held. On request, Mr. Vikramjit Singh had given a brief overview on imported coal. The meeting ended with thanks to the Chair and all present in the VC. The report of the auditor, M/S. B. P. Jena & Associates, Kolkata had been read in respect to the Statement of Accounts for the year ended 31st March 2020. M/s. B. P. Jena & Associates, Kolkata was appointed as the honorary auditor of the Association for the year 2020-21 at an honorarium of Rs. 3,500/- (Rupees three thousand five hundred only). The meeting ended with a vote of thanks to the Chair.
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ACTIVITIES OF COAL CONSUMERS’ ASSOCIATION OF INDIA (CCAI) During the year 2020-21, the entire world had undergone an unprecedented crisis caused by the deadly COVID-19 pandemic outbreak and India was no exception. The contagion temporarily halted major production and business activities which had a cascading effect across all sectors including Coal. Coal Consumers’ Association of India (CCAI) interacted with the Ministry of Coal, Power, Steel and DIPP, Ministry of Railways, Railway Board and the Zonal Railway offices, Chairman & Director Marketing and Senior officials of Coal India Limited (CIL) and its Subsidiary Coal Companies in order to highlight several operational hurdles faced by its valued members during this difficult period. The Association also actively participated in the virtual meetings and video conferences organised by MoC, CIL and its Subsidiaries as physical meetings were prohibited and virtual interactions have become the new normal. CCAI was instrumental in raising all the relevant issues, detrimental to the interests of the consumers across the board, pertaining to supply & transportation of coal, as well as taking an active part in formulation of new policies by disseminating the views and suggestions of our valued member organisations. It is worth mentioning that overall activities of the Association have increased manifolds during the year. The Officials of the Association also visited CIL Subsidiaries including ECL in order to raise persistent issues related to coal quality and procurement from the region. CCAI, alongwith its esteemed members participated in the 5th Joint Working Group Meeting on coal between India and Republic of Indonesia on 5th November 2020 in the valued presence of the Ministry of Coal and Indonesian Coal Mining Association (ICMA) discussing various business opportunities related to the dry fuel under the present socio-economic scenario. The Association also made numerous representations on the basis of Constituent Complaints received from the Member Companies during the FY 2020-21 and appealed for policy-level changes in the co sector so that both Utilities and Industries may survive and thrive under ongoing adversities. As it is difficult to provide the true reflection of the Association's voluminous activities within a few pages, a glimpse of some of the concerns raised by CCAI during FY 2020-21 has been furnished below:
Operational issues: * Request for Extension of time for deposition of coal value by E-auction/FSA customers: The pandemic outbreak enabled the Central government to further extend the nationwide lockdown for a second term from 15th April to 3rd May, 2020 which increased the problems of both Power utilities and Industries, who were already struggling due to sinking demand, lack of workforce and crisis of fund. To tackle the situation, Ministry of Coal and CIL were requested to extend the last date of payment against the coal allotted to them through FSA/ E-auctions. Considering the prevailing situation the extension was granted multiple times. * Request for continuing temporary dispensation for change of mode of supply from Road to Rail: The consumers having FSAs through linkage auction route, requested for temporary dispensation for change of coal supply route from Road to Rail to continue till the next financial year (March ’21) as road transport was highly affected due to persisting lockdown in parts of the country. Also there has been acute shortage of manpower for coal loading/unloading. CIL had initially allowed change of mode form Road to Rail for orders booked under Special Forward E-auctions and FSAs through NRS Linkage Auction Route for three months (April-June2020), which has been extended for another three months (July-September 2020).
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* Submission regarding extension of Usance LC facility for both power and NRS consumers: Provision of LC facility was already embedded in the FSA for the Power Sector but this was not included in Nonpower FSA as an as an alternative mode of payment for procuring coal. Later on IRLC facility was provided to NRS consumers. Request was made for Usance LC to be implemented for both Power and Non-power FSAs. CIL extended the Usance LC mode of payment for NRS consumers as well) for sourcing coal through FSAs and various E-auction routes. * Request for Change in Modalities of Usance LC facility: In cases of Linkage/Exclusive/Special Forward Auction via Road mode, successful bidders have to submit a BG of 30 days in addition to the LC amount. For Rail mode, there is an additional requirement of 7-days equivalent coal value advance in cash/RTGS. CIL has been requested for withdrawal of cash advance of 7 days coal value and requirement of BG against coal value equivalent for one month in Usance LC which is not required in procurement of imported coal. * Request for extension of RDO validity for both Utilities and Industries: Under the pandemic situation and the subsequent nationwide lockdown, the consumers across the board were facing extreme difficulties to procure coal within the stipulated time mentioned in their RDOs. Submission was made for extension of the validity of Road Delivery Orders (RDOs) which were supposed to expire within the lockdown period. A number of Subsidiaries of CIL extended the validity of RDOs beyond the lockdown period so that the consumers may continue procuring coal. For certain CIL Subsidiaries where RDOs are yet to be issued even after necessary payment has been made by the consumers, immediate issuance RDOs is requested. * Submission regarding issues of regular short-receipt and overloading of coal from various Subsidiaries of CIL: Both Power and NRS consumers have repeatedly raised the issues of Short-receipt and overloading of coal from Salanpur, Jhanjra, POCP-I & II, and Sonepur Bazari area of ECL, Dipka, Gevra and Old Kusmunda sidings of SECL, Birds Sounda-D Colliery of CCL etc. Submissions were made made to CIL and Subsidiaries to reduce the instances of short-receipt and over-loading from the above mentioned ECL sidings and recalibration of weighbridges were requested at the earliest. * Submission regarding keeping the reserve price of coals same as notified price under various e-Auctions: A number of CIL Subsidiaries had kept the floor price at 10% higher than the notified price in most of the cases against the various E-auctions being conducted for both Power and Non-power sectors. However, due to economic downturn, Utilities and Industries are not in a position to have such a higher percentage of add-ons on notified price. Request has been made to CIL to extend the facility of conducting Spot, Special Forward and Exclusive e-Auctions at respective notified price till March ’21. CIL decided to keep the reserve price of coal, same as notified price for both sectors for the E-auctions to be held between April’20 to September’20. * Request for notified price of coal for NRS consumers to be reduced: Notified price of coal to NRS consumers is higher by 20% compared to Power sector consumers. Request has been made so that notified price of coal for NRS consumers be brought at par with the price for Power sector consumers in order to reduce their dependence on imported coal.
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* Request for bi-directional weighment facility in the in-motion weighbridges: Many old weighbridges lack the facility of weighment in bi-directional mode so weight printed on the wagons is considered. However, the tare weight of wagons increases with time due to rusting, deposition of coal fines and other materials. Therefore, considering the printed tare weight led to consumers receiving less coal. Request has been made to MoC and CIL to ensure that bi-directional weighment facility is provided in the inmotion weighbridges. * Submission for not considering carry-forward rakes as Deemed Delivered quantity: As per the Rakes Carry forward SOP, a consumer can re-indent for the lapsed rakes for the next three successive months. However, if the consumer does not re-indent the rakes it is considered as deemed delivered quantity. As a result, the consumer has to pay penalty for lower lifting. It is requested that if carry forward rakes are not re-indented then it should not be considered as deemed delivery for the consumers. * Request for providing suitable date to the Power Sector consumers for signing of addendum for enhancement of ACQ upto 100 percent: Certain CIl Subsidiaries including SECL recommended enhancement of ACQ upto 100% of the normative quantity from 90% previously. Request was made to those specific Subsidiaries to provide a suitable date for signing of addendum pertaining to enhancement of ACQ upto 100% of the normative requirement and issue a notice regarding the need to submit additional documents if any by the consumers. * Request for reviewing the assessment of Normative Coal Requirement & ACQ for CPPs under NRS Linkage Auction FSAs: CPP plants for aluminium run at almost 95 to 99% PLF, while CEA norms assume operations at 85% PLF while assessing coal requirement. This leads to under-assessment of coal requirement of Aluminium CPPs. Request was made so that calculation of normative requirement of Aluminium CPPs may be based on 95% PLF instead of 85% and ACQs may be adjusted upwards accordingly.
Coal Quality related concerns: * Grade slippage from specific areas of ECL, BCCL, CCL, MCL, SECL & WCL: In spite of best effort and continuous monitoring done by CIL and Subsidiary Coal Companies consumers are still facing the issue of quality variance or coal grade slippage compared to the grades allotted to them as per the FSA to them from primary as well as secondary and tertiary sources of ECL, BCCL, CCL, MCL, SECL & WCL, which lead to huge financial loss to the consumers across the board and production plans of these companies are also getting adversely affected. The MoC, CIL and the Subsidiaries are requested to take immediate and adequate measures to eradicate the issue of grade slippage and ensure supply of FSA grade of coal to the consumers. * Submission regarding periodical re-gradation of coal mines: To address the wide difference in GCV received and billed GCV, periodical re-gradation of coal may be considered on quarterly basis by the CCO or at least in those mines where there are recurrence of wide difference between declared grades and third party results.
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* Calculation of GCV on ARB basis: Calculation of GCV on ARB basis as per International coal trading practice may be introduced. It would also expedite the analysis of sample because as per IS standard minimum time required for equilibration of the sample is 72 hours. * Installation of equipments for segregation of stones & shells from coal: Most of the Indian coal is of poor wash ability characteristics. Therefore it may not be possible to supply 100% coal through washeries. Hence, it is suggested that at least a mechanism like Deshaling equipment can be installed for segregation of stone & shale from coal mass before supply. * Adjustment of ACQ as per actual GCV supplied as per 3rd Party/Referee result: ACQ per MW entitlements for thermal power plants are calculated based on normative station heat rate at a particular GCV value. Therefore, adjustment of ACQ as per actual GCV supplied based on Third Party/Referee results is required. Accordingly there should be adjustment of ACQ / QQ based on yearly /quarterly weighted average of analysed GCV by third party agency / referee labs. * Submission regarding delay in release of Referee analysis results by different CIL Subsidiaries: In many cases, reports of referee analysis are pending for several years and the consumers are not able to get any status update of the same from the coal company. Settlement of quality claims as per 3rd Party Analysis results for samples which has not been challenged by have also been kept pending in many cases. Request has been made to CIL and Subsidiaries to expedite the process of releasing the Referee results and immediately process the undisputed quality claims which have been kept on hold for long. * Submission for providing option to choose 3rd party agency and sample collection in front of consumers: There have been several instances where variations were observed by the Power Plants between the coal grade analysis results by CIMFR and results received at the Plant ends. Therefore, it is requested that instead of present practice of engaging only one Third Party Agency, the consumers should have a choice to select from a list of designated Third Party Agencies at loading point. * Submission regarding improvement of sample collection process at various Subsidiaries: Huge difference is results are observed in coal sample analysis at the loading end and 3rd party analysis. To remove this discrepancy, improvement in modes of sample collection is requested. In case of Rail Mode, 25% sample (15 wagons) should be collected as per IS standards against current practice of 10% (6 wagons) for Third Party sampling and Analysis. For Road Mode, samples are taken from every 3rd truck instead of current practice of collecting samples from every 8th truck. This move will ensure that 33% of the trucks are sampled. * Request for considering samples in case of coal grade variation beyond permissible limit: As per BIS standard precision for repeatability of the analysis of same samples in 2 different labs should be within 65 kcal/ kg. If there is considerable variation between four samples beyond stipulated limits the Coal Companies and Third Party should take cognizance of the problem and try to find a solution. * Request for enabling infrastructure Facilities for Third Party Sampling & Analysis at Loading End: Non-availability of the required infrastructure facilities at loading end for carrying out 3rd Party Sampling and Analysis such as lighting facility, manual sample preparation due to non-availability of machines, nonavailability of separate rooms for keeping 3rd party samples, CCTV camera in the Referee labs for constant monitoring, not allowing consumers to witness the sampling and analysis process etc hampers the real purpose of 3rd Party sampling process.
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Request has been made to CIL and Subsidiaries to make necessary resources available at the loading end for conducting the 3rd Party Sampling process in a more effective and transparent manner. * Appeal for proportionate revision of linkage quantity in case of coal grade revision: In certain mines under various Subsidiaries, the lifted coal has been downgraded but the linkage quantity remains the same. As a result, the consumers procuring coal from these mines do not get the required GCV value from the received quantity of coal. It is requested by the NRS consumers to conduct a proportionate revision in linkage quantity in case of coal grade revision by the Subsidiary.
Refund Related Issues: *Request to expedite the release of various forms of pending refunds: Various forms of refunds pertaining to coal consumers across the board including operational refund such as, refund of advance coal value, refund of ad-valorem taxes, security depots, EMD/BGs, differential CST amounts and abnormal underloading/overloading charges and coal quality related refund such as differential coal value in case of grade slippage, excess surface moisture in coal and supply of ungraded coal have been pending since long from different CIL Subsidiaries. CIL and its Subsidiaries were requested to expedite these refunds to the respective consumers. In case there is no definite timeline articulated in the FSA for disbursement of such refunds, a suitable time frame included in the FSAs. * Request for processing refund for under loading of rakes based on Permissible carrying Capacity: Though there is a provision of refund by coal companies in case of under loading of rakes, consumers do not get the full amount refunded as Coal Companies pay under loading charges limited to the difference of stencil capacity and actual weight of coal loaded in the wagon. But Railway charges freight as per Permissible Carrying Capacity/ chargeable weight, which is higher than stencil capacity. Submission has been made to MoC and CIL requesting change in FSA provision of refund on account of underloading in line with Railways circular based on PCC instead of stencil capacity / CC. * Submission regarding refund of Royalty, DMF, NMET and Differential GST in case of grade slippage: If the analysed grade of coal is found to be less than the billed grade. Credit Notes are only issued for difference in basic price and other tax components like Royalty, DMF, NMET and Differential GST amounts are not refunded. The concerned authorities have been requested to ensure inclusion of suitable clause in the FSA provisions regarding refund of pro-rata statutory charges. * Request for not imposing penalty on consumers for short-lifting: The adverse situation due to pandemic has compelled several Power Utilities to run at low Plant Load Factor (PLF) while many Industries also went through complete or partial closure causing the requirement of coal to dip drastically. Also, unloading of coal became difficult at that point due to scarcity of workforce at plant ends. The Ministry of Coal and CIL were requested so that the consumers are not penalised for short-lifting of allotted quantity under the FSA during this period of crisis. The central government announced that the lockdown period is considered as a Force-majeure and hence no penalties were levied for short-lifting.
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* Request for Waiver of Performance Incentive (PI) for coal supplied to Power Utilities: In view of the sluggish demand and difficult market conditions as well as large coal stock at the pit heads of the Subsidiary coal companies, Request was made on behalf of Power sector consumers to waive off Performance Incentive (PI) under different power FSAs for coal supplies beyond the stipulated level. CIL has instructed all the Subsidiaries to waive off PIs under all Power FSAs towards the dispatches for the first & second quarters of the FY 2020-21 (Apr-Sep, 2020). * Submission regarding refund against supply of ungraded coal to Power and NRS consumers: In case of supply of ungraded coal to the Power Sector Consumers, refund amounts to be processed as per the FSA were long- pending from different Subsidiaries even in the tune of two years or more in some cases. Request has been made to CIL by so that the pending refunds on account of ungraded coal may be processed at the earliest. In case of NRS consumers, they are not able to get a refund as there is no provision for issuing credit notes in case of supply of ungraded coal in the FSAs for NRS consumers. Hence, it is requested to CIL to expedite the formulation of a suitable policy in line with the Power sector so that the NRS consumers can get their requisite refund in these cases.
Issues related to Specific Subsidiaries: * Request for Ramping up Production of lower grade coal by ECL: TPPs are facing challenges to procure coal from ECL as it is mostly of higher grades (G4-G6), which even on energy adjusted basis, is expensive. Submission has been made to ECL on behalf of the Power sector consumers to ramp up production of lower grade coal which is available in the subsidiary’s Rajmahal belt area so that it can be used for power generation. * Erratic Referee sample analysis results of coal supplied by ECL to Power sector consumers: It is witnessed that for Power sector consumers procuring coal from ECL, the Referee analysis results of sample for coal supplied by the coal company are often not in consonance with the quality of coal received at the Generating Station as indicated by the 3rd party analysis conducted by CSIR-CIMFR. Request has been made to CIMFER, CIL and ECL to ensure proper storage of referee samples and the abnormal variation in result of referee samples with the concerned laboratory appropriately. * Request for improving coal quality and reduce cost of coal from BCCL: Due to multiple coal quality issues including continuous and significant grade slippage, unsatisfactory third party sampling and unusual variation between analysed grade of third party analysis and referee analysis, procuring coal from BCCL had become difficult. Also consumers found the usage of this washery grade coal unviable due to its high price difference with non-coking grade with the same GCV value. Submission was made to BCCL to take appropriate measures to improve the quality to ensure supply of Noncoking coal with VM of around 20% or higher for the smooth function of power plants. Create a conducive environment for third party sampling & analysis and consider price rationalization to the extent possible. BCCL had briefly reduced the price of W-IV, W-V and W-VI grades of HMVC coal by 10 percent during May’20.However, its decision to revise the price structure of W-IV, V, VI has greatly impacted the landed cost of such coal. Request has been made for further reduction of price of BCCL washery grades IV, V & VI wherever possible.
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* Request to reduce coal price in certain WCL mines: The sudden price hike in 11 major WCL mines in early November ’19, has made it difficult for consumers especially from Non-power sector to source coal from there as they had already paid a high price during Tranche IV auctions. Request has been made to CIL and WCL to either roll back the elevated coal price or at least consider reducing the hiked price to the extent possible or provide Safe Exit Clause’ to consumers willing to exit from their existing FSAs in view of the revised prices without any punitive actions/ charges. WCL authorities have allowed provision of safe-exit to the unwilling consumers who wish exit from their respective FSAs. * Request for not imposing penalty for short-lifting from Wani Siding for NRS FSA consumers: A number of NRS consumers procuring coal from WCL are not able to lift allotted quantity from the Subsidiary’s Wani sidings as the offered G13 grade of coal are not suitable for direct feed to the boilers and needs to be blended with high grade imported coal making it unviable for the plant. In order to lift 75% of ACQ from Wani siding as per the FSA clause, the consumers need to lift a huge number of rakes within less than 2 months which may not be feasible due to shortage in storage capacity. Also, coal price structure of Neeljay OCM, the newly introduced feeding source of Wani siding, is yet to be sent to the consumers. WCL is requested for not penalizing the consumers for short-lifting from Wani sidings. * Submission to expedite supply of crushed coal to Power sector from alternate sources of Kusmunda and Junadih of SECL: Power sector consumers procuring coal from SECL have been struggling due to lack of supply from the Subsidiary’s Kusmunda and Junadih sidings since May, 2020. Though SECL is offering (-) 250mm coal from its New Kusmunda-2 and Old Kusmunda sidings temporarily to supplement the pending supply, the quality of coal there is not appropriate for usage in power plants without crushing. Submissions were made to CIL and SECL to expedite supply of pending rakes with crushed coal to the Power sector consumers so that their generation schedule do not get hampered. *Submission to SECL regarding supply of inferior grade of coal from tertiary sources: NRS consumers procuring coal from SECL’s Mahan II colliery (primary source) were not able to lift the allotted G-12 grade of coal due to its unavailability. Hence, they were initially offered coal from Chhal as the secondary source. As the designated coal was not available there as well, the consumers were then allotted Balrampur OC as the tertiary source with a reduction of FSA grade from G-12 to G-13. However, the coal received from Balarampur OC was below the promised grade and not suitable for their requirements. Request has been made to SECL so that contracted grade of coal can be supplied either from the primary source or from the tertiary sources. * Request for offering coal through Special Forward E-auction from CCL directly via Rail mode: Central Coalfields Limited (CCL) had offered coal through Special Forward e-Auction 2019-20, Phase-III by Road/RcR Mode for Power Sector consumers. However, under the present crisis, the Power Utilities requested to supply coal directly via Rail Mode only. CCL agreed to offer coal to the consumers only via Rail Mode. * Request to CCL for immediate execution of tripartite agreement: Request has been made on behalf of the NRS consumers procuring coal from CCL for immediate execution of the tripartite agreement against Special spot E-auction Phase –II held on 30.06.2020 between the coal company, consumers and the third party agency (QCI) so that the consumers are able to start procuring coal by availing the facility of 3rd Party Sampling & Analysis.
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* Submission to CCL regarding non-imposition of Forest Transit Fees on consumers: As per the CCL Notice No.CCL/HQ/M&S/STC/20-21/4283 dated 09.11.2020, the consumers procuring coal from mines operating completely or partially in designated forest lands, are being charged Rs. 57/-PMT as Forest Transit Fee. As the consumers are already paying a number of additional charges such as COVID Cess, increased STC charges as well as increased base price of coal etc, submission has been made to CIL and CCL for not levying Forest Transit Fees on consumers.
Issues related to Railways: * Request for Waiver of Busy Season Surcharge: The freight traffic has significantly reduced due to subdued demand in several coal consuming sectors following the COVID-19 outbreak in March. Consumers have appealed that the busy season surcharge on freight transport be waived off this year under the current circumstances. * Request for inclusion of coal freight under the classification of essential commodities: The freight rate for almost all of coal and coal based products fall under rate class of 145A which is much higher than other essential commodities. Coal is considered to be one of the most significant drivers of our economy as it is highly essential for both Power and manufacturing sectors. To boost the economy, requests have been made by consumers to include coal in the bracket of essential commodities and reduce its freight rate accordingly. * Oversupply of rakes to unwilling consumers amid COVID-19 crisis: Indents are often being sent by the Railways to the consumers at one go in order to clear the backlog as it has surplus rolling stock. Request has been made for not sending indents to unwilling consumers as they are going through both financial and space constraints. It is also requested to ensure that the rakes coming in the seniority list do not get lapsed. * Request for not levying penal charges on the consumers during pandemic outbreak: Several coal consumers across the sectors are striving hard for their sustenance due to the present adverse condition dip in demand, lack of manpower and fund crunch. Therefore, the consumers across the board have collectively appealed for not levying penal charges like overloading, pushback etc on them. * Request for providing Usance LC facility for payment of freights: In order to provide relief to Power Utilities It is requested that Railways may introduce Usance LC for payment of freight in line with the facility extended by MoC as it would be of immense help to Power and Non-power sector in this hour of crisis. * Issue of difference between Permissible Carrying Capacity (PCC) / and Stencil Capacity (CC) of wagon: In case of under-loading of rakes, total amount do not get refunded to the consumers, because as per FSA provision Coal Companies pay under loading charges limited to the difference of CC / stencil capacity and actual weight of coal loaded in the wagon. But Railways charge freight as per Permissible Carrying Capacity (PCC). In most cases PCC is more than CC.
CCAI ANNUAL REPORT, 2020-21
13
Requests have been made to bring in change in FSA provision of refund for under-loading based on Permissible Carrying Capacity instead of stencil capacity / CC. * Submission to Railways regarding discrepancy in the Tare Weight of rakes being received at the sidings: During weighment of rakes at the electronic in-motion weighbridges, the actual tare weight of rakes is often found to be much higher than the designed tare weight in BOXNS and BOXNHL wagons which leads to short receipt of coal of equivalent quantity. Since the designed tare weight is also mentioned in the RR, the tare difference leads to significant over-charging of freight for quantity of coal not delivered to the buyers. Request has been made to the Railway board to consider the actual tare weight of every wagon (if possible), conduct periodic assessment of tare weight of different types of wagons needs to be done at loading and unloading ends in presence of customers and the standard tare weight needs to be revised accordingly. Also, it has been requested to prepare the RR with correct weighment. * Request for issuance of E-invoice with IRN note QR codes for all zonal Railways: In spite of the notice issued by Ministry of Finance regarding issuance of E-invoice with IRN note QR code for the registered person under GST invoice having turnover of above 500 Cr.PA, several coal consumers are still not receiving RRs having IRN and QR code within stipulated time frame from the zonal Railways. Request has been made to the Railway Board to advise all zonal railways to comply with the requirement of E-invoices as per GOI guidelines. In case any special exemption is allowed to Indian Railways in this regard, suitable notification may be issued by the Railway Board. * Revision of distance based concession for transporting coke & coal: At the advent of pandemic situation, concession in rail freight rate for transportation of coal had been urged upon. Distance based concession has been allowed above 1400 kms. This customer friendly initiative of distance based graded concession of 20% on Normal Tariff Rate (NTR) for transportation of coke & coal for distances above 1400 kms will only be beneficial to a handful of long-distance consumers. Hence, request has been made to provide the same concession for transportation coke & coal for a distance of more than 500 kms. * Payment of refund against freight through e-payment: The consumers have to wait till the annual accounts reconciliation of Railways for receiving any payments arising out of diversion / refund /credit of the balance etc which leads to financial loss for them. Request has been made for considering immediate refund against freight through e-payment * High under-loading of rakes for imported coal transportation: Imported coal cannot be loaded up to the full chargeable capacity of a wagon as it is low in density due to considerably lower ash content compared to domestic coal. This leads to huge under-loading charges in transportation of imported coal. The Railway authority is requested to undertake load ability test in case of imported coal and ensure that maximum possible weight of coal could be loaded based on the average density of imported coal.
CCAI ANNUAL REPORT, 2020-21
14
AUDITORS REPORT
We have examined the Balance Sheet of M/S COAL CONSUMERS ASSOCIATION OF INDIA as at 31st March, 2021 and the Income & Expenditure Account for the year ended on that date, which is in agreement with the Books of Account maintained by the said Association. I.exe
I.exe
1. We have obtained all the information and explanation that to the best of our knowledge and beliefs were necessary for the purpose of our audit. 2. In our opinion, proper Books of Account have been kept by the above mentioned Association subject to the comments given below: The Incomes of the Association are accounted for on mercantile system of accounting. Subject to the above: 3. In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to explanations give to us together with the Notes to Account and subjects to the notes given here above and, the said accounts give a true and fair view: -
1. In the case of Balance Sheet of the state of affairs of the above named Association as at 31st March, 2021.
and 2. In the case of Income & Expenditure Account the excess of Income over Expenditure for the accounting year ending on 31st March 2021. The prescribed particulars are annexed hereto.
24, Chowringhee Road, Kolkata Dated 06th September, 2021. UDIN: 21052891AAACU1684.
CCAI ANNUAL REPORT, 2020-21
15
COAL CONSUMERS ASSOCIATION OF INDIA
NOTES NO – ‘12’
NOTES TO ACCOUNTS
A) Significant Accounting Policies 1) Accounts are maintained on Mercantile Basis method. 2) Income & Expenditure are accounted for on Mercantile Basis. 3) Investments are accounted at cost of acquisition. 4) Fixed Assets are accounted for at their cost of acquisition, depreciation has been charged as per Income Tax Act.
B) Note to Accounts 1) Every members of the association under takes to contributes of the Association in the event of the same being wound up during the time that he is a member or within one year after wards for payment of the debts and liabilities of the association contracted, before the time at which he is to be a member and cost, charges and expenses of the right of the contributions amongst themselves. 2) Contingent liability – NIL These are the schedules referred to in the
Balance sheet & Income & Expenditure account of even date.
24, Chowringee Road Kolkata - 700087 Dated 06th September, 2021. UDIN: 21052891AAACU1684.
CCAI ANNUAL REPORT, 2020-21
16
COAL CONSUMERS' ASSOCIATION OF INDIA 4,INDIA EXCHANGE PLACE,7TH FLOOR,KOLKATA-700001 BALANCE SHEET AS AT 31ST MARCH 2021
PARTICULARS I - EQUITY & LIABILITIES 1. RESERVE FUND (A) Reserves & Surplus (B) General Reserve 2. CURRENT LIABILITIES (A) Othrer Current Liabilities
Note No
538.27 2,858,806.39
538.27 2,862,397.34
3
588,840.44
709,439.60
3,448,185.10
3,572,375.21
4
58,329.10
67,393.75
5
1,845,690.21
1,765,536.21
6
401,236.00
326,330.00
7 8
455,300.00 687,629.79
939,600.00 473,515.25
3,448,185.10
3,572,375.21
TOTAL NOTES TO ACCOUNTS
31ST MARCH 2020 Rs.
1 2
TOTAL II - ASSETS 1. NON -CURRENT ASSETS (A) Fixed Assets (i) Tangible Assets (B) Non -Current Investments (i) Fixed Deposits (C) Other Non- Current Assets (i) TDS & Deposits 2. CURRENT ASSETS (A) Trade Receivables (B) Cash & Cash Equivalents
31ST MARCH 2021 Rs.
11
Examined and found to be in agreement with the Books of Accounts as per Report in Form 10B of even date As per our separate report of even date attached hereto For & on behalf of B P JENA & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
CA B P JENA PARTNER M No 052891 Firm Reg No. - 316167E
Dated :- 6th September 2021. Place :- Kolkata UDIN : 21052891AAACU1684.
CCAI ANNUAL REPORT, 2020-21
17
COAL CONSUMERS' ASSOCIATION OF INDIA 4,INDIA EXCHANGE PLACE,7TH FLOOR,KOLKATA-700001 INCOME AND EXPENDITURE ACCOUNT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31ST MARCH 2021 PARTICULARS
Note No
I. OTHER INCOME Admission Fee Membership Subscription Interest on Fixed Deposit Advertisement on Newsletter Subscription for Newsletter Hosting Charges Miscellaneous Receipt Sponsorship Deligation Fee Interest on Income Tax Refund TOTAL INCOME II. EXPENSES Depreciation Other Expenses TOTAL EXPENSES III. Excess of Income over Expenditure transferred to General Reserve NOTES TO ACCOUNTS Examined and found to be in agreement with the Books of Accounts as per Report in Form 10B of even date As per our separate report of even date attached hereto For & on behalf of B P JENA & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants Dated :- 6th September 2021. Place :- Kolkata UDIN : 21052891AAACU1684.
9 10
31ST MARCH 2021
31ST MARCH 2020
Rs
Rs
55,000.00 2,943,000.00 106,154.00 604,800.00 3,708,954.00
50,000.00 3,068,000.00 112,882.00 951,600.00 55,000.00 6,360.00 4,243,842.00
9,064.65 3,703,480.30 3,712,544.95
10,528.12 3,620,649.99 3,631,178.11
(3,590.95)
612,663.89
11
CA B P JENA PARTNER M No 052891 Firm Reg No. - 316167E
CCAI ANNUAL REPORT, 2020-21
18
COAL CONSUMERS' ASSOCIATION OF INDIA 4,INDIA EXCHANGE PLACE,7TH FLOOR,KOLKATA-700001 Notes forming Part of Balance Sheet and Income & Expenditure Account for the Year 2020-2021 THIS YEAR Rs. 1. Reserve & Surplus As per last Balance Sheet 2. GENERAL RESERVE FUND As per last Balance Sheet Add : Excess of Income over Expenditure for the year
PREVIOUS YEAR Rs.
538.27
538.27
2,862,397.34
2,249,733.45
(3,590.95) 2,858,806.39
612,663.89 2,862,397.34
3. Current Liabilities & Provisions (a) ADVANCE RECEIVED Advance Membership (b) PROVISIONS Liabilities For Expenses Sundry Creditors Advance for News Letter Service Tax Education Cess Higher Education Cess Swachh Bharat Cess Krishi Kalayan Cess TDS on Salary Gratuity Fund Add: Provision for this year
5. Non - Current Assets FIXED DEPOSIT Fixed Deposit with Bank of India Fixed Deposit with Bank of Baroda Accrued Interest on Fixed Deposit
6.
TDS AND DEPOSITS Deposits for Power (ICC) CGST ITC SGST ITC TDS
7. Current Assets Trade Receivable Subscription Membership Deligation Fee Receivable Subscription Receivable
8.
Cash & Cash Equivalents With Schedule Banks Bank of Baroda Bank of India Cash in hand (As Certified by the Management)
CCAI ANNUAL REPORT, 2020-21
-
-
22,768.00 4,958.84 42,242.00 476,179.60 42,692.00 518,871.60 588,840.44
169,740.00 7,510.00 56,010.00 433,487.60 42,692.00 476,179.60 709,439.60
300,000.00 1,255,673.00
300,000.00 1,255,673.00
290,017.21 1,845,690.21
209,863.21 1,765,536.21
90,924.00 310,312.00 401,236.00
90,924.00 501.00 501.00 234,404.00 326,330.00
455,300.00 -
939,600.00 -
455,300.00
939,600.00
526,973.53 158,153.26 2,503.00 687,629.79
327,326.73 138,815.52 7,373.00 473,515.25
19
9. Depreciation and Amortzation Expenses Depreciation
10. Other Expenses (a) Non Administrative Expenses Bank Charges AGM & Seminar Meeting Expenses Audit Fees (b) Administrative Expenses Salaries,Bonus,Medical, L.T.A,HRA,Tiffin & Leave Encash. Contribution to Provident Fund Service Charges Office Rent Electricity Charges Printing & Stationary Computer Expenses Telephone Charges Postage Charges Staff Welfare Miscellaneous Expenses Repair & Maintaince Expenses Reception charges Provision for Gratuity Payment Travelling & Conveyance Newsletter Publication Expenses Books & Periodicals Discount Allowed Professional Fees Professional Tax
Examined and found to be in agreement with the Books of Accounts as per Report in Form 10B of even date As per our separate report of even date attached hereto For & on behalf of B P JENA & ASSOCIATES Chartered Accountants
Dated :- 6th September 2021. Place :- Kolkata UDIN : 21052891AAACU1684.
CCAI ANNUAL REPORT, 2020-21
9,064.65
10,528.12
9,064.65
10,528.12
1,472.46 16,800.00 3,500.00
2,590.39 71,934.82 3,500.00
2,492,500.00 171,600.00 562,000.00 107,122.08 12,509.00 5,916.00 23,502.00 8,489.00 9,938.80 1,812.96 60,457.00 5,680.00 42,692.00 25,439.00 87,800.00 3,050.00 60,000.00 1,200.00 3,703,480.30
2,173,000.00 145,200.00 611,000.00 107,122.68 28,174.00 23,103.00 18,709.00 10,546.00 12,450.00 8,685.88 79,875.22 11,266.00 42,692.00 71,289.00 122,672.00 4,440.00 71,200.00 1,200.00 3,620,649.99
CA B P JENA PARTNER M No 052891 Firm Reg No. - 316167E
20
CCAI ANNUAL REPORT, 2020-21
21
9,199.59
67,393.76
77,921.88
TOTAL
PREVIOUS YEAR
2.19
FIRE EXTINGUISHER SYSTEM
COMPUTERS
36,819.57
341.45
OFFICE EQUIPMENT
AIRCONDITION MACHINE
131.55
20,899.41
AS AT 01.04.2020 Rs.
CEILLING FAN
FURNITURE & FIXTURE
PARTICULARS
TANGIBLE ASSETS
4. FIXED ASSETS
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
GROSS BLOCK ADDITIONS SALES/ ADJUSTMENT Rs. Rs.
77,921.88
67,393.76
9,199.59
2.19
36,819.57
341.45
131.55
20,899.41
AS AT 31.03.2021 Rs.
10,528.12
9,064.65
1,379.94
0.88
5,522.94
51.22
19.73
2,089.94
FOR THE YEAR Rs.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
DEPRECIATION SALES/ ADJUSTMENT Rs.
COAL CONSUMERS' ASSOCIATION OF INDIA 4,INDIA EXCHANGE PLACE,7TH FLOOR,KOLKATA-700001
10,528.12
9,064.65
1,379.94
0.88
5,522.94
51.22
19.73
2,089.94
TOTAL UPTO 31.03.2021 Rs.
67,393.75
58,329.10
7,819.65
1.31
31,296.63
290.22
111.82
18,809.47
-
67,393.75
9,199.59
2.19
36,819.57
341.45
131.55
20,899.41
NET BLOCK AS AT AS AT 31.03.2021 31.03.2020 Rs. Rs.
Brief overview on production, offtake & consumption of coal in FY 2020-21 Coal Production and Offtake by CIL Subsidiaries for FY 2020-21 National Miner Coal India Limited is working relentlessly to produce and market the planned quantity of coal and coal products efficiently and economically in an eco-friendly manner with due regard to safety, conservation and quality through best practices from mine to the market. During FY 2020-21, the world had gone through an unprecedented crisis caused by the outbreak of deadly COVID-19 pandemic. Industries across the sectors were adversely affected. As a result, coal production and offtake by CIL was also hampered. Net production of most the CIL Subsidiaries except NCL, SECL and MCL declined during FY 2020-21 compared to the previous fiscal. Among the CIL Subsidiaries, SECL clocked the highest production figure, closely followed by MCL while WCL’s production witnessed the steepest decline (12.80%). In terms of coal offtake, MCL was at the top, followed by SECL and NCL respectively. MCL and NCL are the only two CIL Subsidiaries to have clocked higher coal offtake figures in FY 2020-21 compared to the same period last year. COAL PRODUCTION (Figs in Million MT) March ’21
April ’20 to March’21 ACTUAL THIS YEAR
ACTUAL SAME PERIOD LAST YEAR
GROWTH
-7.2
45.0
50.4
-10.7
3.4
-18.5
24.7
27.7
-11.1
8.7
11.5
-24.0
62.6
66.9
-6.4
NCL
11.1
10.0
10.9
115.0
108.1
6.5
WCL
8.4
10.6
-20.8
50.3
57.6
-12.8
SECL
26.4
23.0
14.8
150.6
150.5
0.04
MCL
17.7
19.3
-8.0
148.0
140.4
5.5
602.1
-1.0
NAME OF SUBSIDIARY
ACTUAL THIS YEAR
ACTUAL SAME PERIOD LAST YEAR
ECL
6.0
6.5
BCCL
2.8
CCL
NEC CIL
GROWTH (%)
0.1 81.2
84.4
(%)
0.1 -3.8
596.2
*source CIL COAL OFFTAKE (Figs in Million MT) March ’21 NAME OF SUBSIDIARY
April ’20 to March’21 ACTUAL THIS YEAR
ACTUAL SAME PERIOD LAST YEAR
GROWTH
-2.40
42.00
49.30
-14.70
2.70
5.40
23.20
28.80
-19.40
7.50
5.50
35.60
65.30
67.30
-3.00
NCL
10.40
8.40
24.10
108.70
107.40
1.20
WCL
5.80
5.20
12.40
49.70
52.60
-5.50
SECL
14.30
13.20
8.10
138.80
141.90
-2.20
MCL
14.00
13.20
5.60
146.00
133.50
9.40
NEC
NIL
0.10
NA
0.10
0.60
NA
CIL
59.70
53.40
11.90
573.80
581.40
-1.30
ACTUAL THIS YEAR
ACTUAL SAME PERIOD LAST YEAR
GROWTH
ECL
5.00
5.10
BCCL
2.80
CCL
(%)
(%)
*source CIL
CCAI ANNUAL REPORT, 2020-21
22
Data related to imported coal by Power Sector for FY 2020 -21 IMPORTED COAL BY POWER PLANTS FOR BLENDING (in Million MT) Power Utilties (Sector-wise)
Capacity (MW)
Import during Apr’20March’21
Import during Apr’19-March’20
Growth in Cumulative report
State Sector
24420
1.95
7.05
-72%
Central Sector
48950
1.15
4.08
-72%
Private Sector
25342
7.29
12.62
-42%
Total Import
98712
10.39
23.75
-56%
POWER PLANTS DESIGNED ON IMPORTED COAL (in Million MT) State Sector
500
0.89
1.26
-29%
Private Sector
17130
34.18
44.20
-23%
Total Import (Imported Coal)
17630
35.08
45.46
-23%
GRAND TOTAL
116342
45.46
69.22
-34%
*Source CEA Import of coal by the Power Sector had significantly reduced in FY 2020-21 due to lack of power demand during the nationwide lockdown from March ’20-June ’20 and partial closure of industries across all sectors. Substantial production of indigenous coal by CIL and other coal companies and the Government initiatives to promote import substitution also helped in reducing the coal import figures compared to the previous fiscal (FY 2019-20) across Government and Private Power Utilities. Import of coal by the state and central sector Power Plants for blending shrunk by a whopping 72% in 20-21 while the plants designed to run on imported coal also reduced their total imports by 34%.
Source wise Monthly distribution of Energy Generation Programme for the year 2020-21 (MU) Category
Fuel
1st QTR
2nd QTR
3rd QTR
4th QTR
Total (FY 2020-21)
THERMAL
COAL
289289
247267
249398
269416
1055370
LIGNITE
9874
8593
8273
9260
36000
NATURAL GAS
11946
11827
11860
11370
47003
DIESEL
37
38
38
37
150
NAPTHA
1
3
3
3
10
THERMAL TOTAL
311147
267728
269572
290086
1138533
NUCLEAR
9215
12140
12290
10235
43880
HYDRO
36856
52165
28187
23149
140357
IMPORT FROM BHUTAN
2134
2687
1521
888
7230
GRAND TOTAL
359352
334720
311570
324358
1330000
*Source CEA
CCAI ANNUAL REPORT, 2020-21
23
Graphical Representation of Source –wise Energy Generation Programme for FY 2020-21
Performance of Eight Core Industries Yearly Index & Growth Rate Base Year: 2011-12=100 Index SECTOR
WEIGHT
2020-21
2019-20
Growth Rates in Percentage FY 2020-21
COAL
10.3335
131.1
133.6
-12.9
CRUDE OIL
8.9833
80.1
84.5
-6.1
NATURAL GAS
6.8768
59.8
65.1
-14.7
REFINERY PRODUCTS
28.0376
114.9
129.4
-17.1
FERTILIZERS
2.6276
111.6
109.8
3.9
STEEL
17.9166
139.4
152.6
-38.4
CEMENT
5.3720
130.0
145.7
-32.2
ELECTRICITY
19.8530
157.6
158.4
-12.4
OVERALL INDEX
100.00
123.2
131.6
-19.8 2
*Source DIPP The weightage of Manufacturing, Mining and Electricity production in overall Index of Industrial Production (IIP) had been 77.63 per cent, 14.37 per cent and 7.99 per cent respectively. During 2020-21 (April - January), Cement Industry witnessed an overall decline of 16.59% in Cement production over the corresponding period of 2019-20 while steel production posted a negative growth of 13.97% over the corresponding period in the previous year. However since January 2021, steel production at 10.06 million tonnes registered a growth of 2.62% as compared to the same month previous year and have been on an upward trajectory since then.
Growth of Index of Industrial Production (IIP) in Percentage (%) GROUPS
WEIGHT (percent)
2019-20
2020-21
MINING
14.373
1.6
-7.8
MANUFACTURING
77.633
-1.4
-9.6
ELECTRICITY
7.994
1.0
-0.5
GENERAL INDEX
100.00
-0.8
-8.4
*Source DIPP
CCAI ANNUAL REPORT, 2020-21
24