J
REPORT OF THE CHAPTER OF Tmi:
READ AND ADOPTED AT THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY, On F1'iday, the 24th oj June
(ST. JOHN BAPTIST'S DAY, 1881), .4T
ST. JOHN'S GATE, CLERKENWELL.
LONDON: HARR}~ON
AND SONS, ST. MARTIN'S LANE,
Pr1".nters Vn OrdinMY to Her Ma;'esty.
1881.
I
QI;ur.colJoli cr.
T his Office is at present vacant. ~.orh ~ri o r .
HIS GRAOE
\VIL]~IAM
DROGO, DUKE OF MANOHESTER, K.P. ~ni!iff
The Right IIonble.
.of
~llg[e.
,VILLIA~I
HENRY, BARON LEIGH.
<!t.ommanb.er .of ~tndeJr (f;a:sfle. Sir EDlIUN"D A. H. LEOHl\IERE, BART, M.P., F .S.A.
R EP OR'r .
6t1J.e <!t.onm:H. P1'esiclent-General Sir JOHN ST. GEORGE, K.C B.
Major-General the Most Honble. the Marquis CONYNGHAM. The Right Ronble. the Earl of DUDLEY. The Right Rev. the Lord Bishop of ST. ALBA.J.~S (Chaplain- Gene1'Cd) . Sir EDWARD G. L. PERROTT, Bart. Colonel Sir JAMES BOURNE, Bart., C.B., F .S.A. General Sir H . C. B. DAUBENEY, K.C.B. J OHN FURLEY, Esq. QI;);uutib.e ®£fiars. (Who a?'e ex-officio Membe1'S of the Council.)
Chancellor-General Sir JOHN ST. GEORGE, K .C.B. Sec1'I'ta'l'Y and Receiver-Sir E . A. R . LEOHMERE, Bart., M.P ., F .S.A. AlmoneT-General the Viscount TEMPLETOWN, K.C.B. Regist'J'aT-Lieut.-Colonel GOULD Eu ITER-WESTON, F.S.A. Genealogist-Rev. VIf. K. R. BEDFORD, M.A. A ssistant-A lmoner- Ca}>tain J AMES GILDEA, 4th Batt. "Royal TVctrwickshiTe Regt." Lib1'Cl1,ian-EDWIN FRESIIFIELD, ESQ., M.A., V.P .S.A. Assistant-Sec1'etw'y-Captain H. C. PERROTT, 3'l,d Batt. "The East ](ent Reot." A'J?1,bulance Departnumt-Director : Major FRANCIS DUNOAN, R.A ., :M.A., D.C.L., LL.D. .Ha,nke'l's-TBE LONDON AND WESTMINSTER BANK, 1, St. J ames's Square, 8.,V. Je'Welle'l'8-)'les.rs. PHILLIPS, Cockspur Street, S.W. Communications may be addressed to the Secretary of the Order of St. J ohn, St. John's Gate, Clerkenwell, London, E.C.
The Chapter of the Order of St. John presents the following Report to the General Assembly : Admissions to the Order have been made during the past year as follows: Chevaliers of Justice - Major-General Edwyn Sherard Burnaby, M.P ., Richard Reynolds Rowe, F.S.A. Dames ChevalieTes of Justice-H.R.H. Princess l\1ary Adelaide of Cambridge, Duchess of Teck, H.R.H. Princess Christian of t5chleswig Holstein, Viscountess Templetown,l\Iiss MilclTecl Anna Rosalie Tucker. Chaplain-The Rev. Thomas William ,Vood, Chaplain of the Hanley Castle Commandery. IIono'l'a'l'Y Associates-l\1. Ie Docteur Louis Appia; SurgeollMajor Campbell Millis Douglas, V.C.; Don Nicasio de Landa Y Alvarez de Cal' vallo ; Baron Bernhard Rudolph Conrad von Langenbeck. The following Members of the Order have dceeased during the past year- The Earl of St. Germans; Colonel the Ronble. John T . Heard; Major-General H. J. Barr. The period of three years for which they held their respective Offices having expired, the following Officers have been re-elected :Chancello'l'- General Sir John St. George, K.C.B.
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8ec'l'eta'l'Y and ReceivM'-Sir E. A. H. Lcchmere, Dart., M.P.,
F t3.A. Regi t'ra?'-Lieutenaut-Colonel Gould Bunter-'V eston, F.S.A. A lmoner--General the Viscount Templetown. K.C.B. L ib?'Cl?'ian-Edwin Freshfield, Esq., M.A., V.P.S.A. Assistant Secreta'l'y-Captain H erbert C. P errott. Ambulance Depa?'tment-Director: ~1aj or F. Duncan, R.A. Tbe period of three years for which the eight elected Members of the Council held office, h aving expired, the following Members of the Order bave been elected by the Chapter to serve with the Executive Officers as the Council for the three years next ensuing :-~Iaj or-General the Marquis Conyngham; the Earl of Dudley; the Bishop of St. Alballs (Chaplain-General); SiT Edward G. L. Perrott, BaTt.; Colonel Sir J ames Bourne, Bart., C.B., F.S.A.; Major F. Duncan, R.A.; John Furley, Esq. Captain Domvile having resigned the office of AssistantAlmoner, Captain James Gildea has been appointed his successor, with a seat on the Council as an E xecutive Officer. A copy of the Annual Heport for 1880 has been transmitted through Genp,ral the Viscount T empletown to the Queen, and H er ~lajesty has been graciously pleased to express her approval of, and interest in the same. Since the last General Assembly, a. new Ron of the Members and Associates of the Order has bee)) reprinted and issued, and the Chapter desires to record its acknowledgments to the Registrar, the Chevalier Lieutenant-Colonel Gould HunterWeston, for the skill and care bestowed by him upon its complete revision. The medals of the Order have been awarded in five cases during the past year. That awarded to Captain G. Fred. Harris, of "The Buffs," which was alluded to in a foot note in the Report of last year, was presented to him by the Oame Chevaliere B.R.H. the Princess of Wales, at the Camp of the National Rifle Association, at Wimbledon, in the presence of H.R.H. the Prince of Wales, and B.R.H. the Duke of Cambridge, and other Members of the Royal Family.
5 The bronze medal has been awarded to Edward ~10untjoy Price, for conspicuous gallantry displayed by him in the rescue, on the 13th Sept ember, 1880, at Ilfi:acombe, Devon, of a boy named George Williams, from a burning room ; Price afterwards r eturning and removing a barrel of gunpowder, charred by the flames, thus saving the lives of the firemen on the roof, who were working to extinguish the fir e, and who were in imminent danger from an explosion. The medD'! was present ed at a special public meeting held at the Town lIall, Ilfracombe, on the 10th January, 1881. The bronze medal has been awarded to J ames McGowan, Inspec tor of Roads for the Borough of Birkenhead, in r ecognition of the gallant and self-devoted exertions made by him under circumstances of great personal risk on 18th October, 1880, in rescuing from a sewer thrGe workmen named Michael Devaney, Robert Noble, and Thomas Sewell, who were insensible from the effect of lloxious gases, and one of whom (Devaney) expired Oll being brought to the surface. The medal was prel::lelltecl by the Chevalier Colunel ::-;ir J ames Bourne, Bart., a ~lember of the Council, at a public meeting held in the Stipendiary:Magistrates' Court, at Birkenhead, on the 2nd February, 1881, the Mayor of ,Birkenhead presiding. The silver medal has been awarded to Corporal George Clarke, 95th Regiment, for conspicuous courage displayed by him on the 9th December, 1880, in rescuing two children at a fiTe at Limerick, Ireland, n otwithstanding considerable personal risk, and severe injuries encountered in the prosecution of his heroic efforts. The medal was presented on the ] 6th ~1arch, 1881, by Lieutenant-Colonel J.North Crealock,C.B.,commanding 95th Regiment, at a full dress parade of the Regiment at Aldershot, by command of H.R.H. the Field Marshal Commaniling in Chief; permission being granted for the medal to be worn on the right breast. A bronze medal has been awarded to Police Constable vVilliam Maguire, H Division Metropolitan Police, ill acknowledgment of the great courage displayed by him on the 19th December, 1880, at a fire in Leman Street, \Vhitechapel, when he rescued
II
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at imminent clangcr, and at some injury to himself, two persons named Maurice Barnett and Helen Gunstone, whose lives WOllld have been sacrificed but for hi intrepid exertions. This Inec1RI was presented on the 18th of l\larch, 1881, by the Commander Sir E . L echmere, Bart., M.P., at a Public l\feeting held at the Theatre of the Royal United Service Institution.
has hitherto confined its operations, viz., the rases rec0mmendeJ by the medical authorities of Oharing Cross and King's College Hospitals. I believe, nevertheless, that they will see and acknowlerI ge the difficnlties with which 1 have been encompassed, attributable for the most part to my necessary absence from London, as well as to that of my late Assistant Almoner, Captain DOlnvile, of whose effective services, so long as he was able to Tender them, I was deprived towards the latter end of last year, in consequence of change of residence, which obliged him to resign his office. Th e Serving Brother, Ed ward Ryall, who was appointed in July last as Assistant to the Almoner in visiting and reporting on the cases relieved, has thoroughly fulfilled the expectations which I as well as your Receiver had formed of him. He has shewn himself most acti ve and intelligent in visiting the convalescents at their houses, and in gi\ing information concerning them, and has been most accurate in keeping the report book of such recipients. He will H,fford valuable aid whenever the extension of the system can be brought about.
The scheme for the instruction of soldiers' wives as nurses sketched out in the Paper read by the Dame Cheval icre Viscountess Strangford, at the General Assembly, on St . .John's Day, 1879, has 11 en thoroughly organizecl by her, with the aRsistance of the Cheva.lier l\faj or Duncan, and has been approven by H.R.H. the Field-l\larshal Commanding-in-Chief. The first examination of women who had gone through the course of instruction took place in April last, and was followed by a distribution of certificates and medallions, which were presented to the succeRsful pupils by Lady Strangford. The Report of the St. John Ambulance Association will be read by the Director of the Amb11lance Department, the Chevalier Major Duncan, R.A. It ~ill show the rapid alld successful prngress which the movement originated by the Order f01U' years ago haR attained, owing in a great measure to the continued energetic exertions of l\i(ajor Duncan, who has, with an expenditure of bodily and mental labour of no ordinary nature, as well as at considerable persona] cost, eRtablished during the past year several new centres and paid visits of inspection and encoun·t gement to others already formed. The Chapter desires also to acknowledge the valuable services rendered by the Chevalier Furley, who has not only devoted a great deal of his time and attention to the Store Department of tbe Ambulance Association (the sales effected by which during the past year amount to o\'er £1,4(0), and to the important l\1etropolitan District over which he presides, bllt has visited several Centres in order to give special lectures on ambulance drill and the transport of the injured. The Almoner reports as follows : I am llnable to announce in my yearly report any extension of the diet system beyond the limits within which the Order
In the early part of this year our Secretary and Receiver was enabled to enlist, for the performance of the duties of Assistant Almoner, the services of our confrere, Captain Gildea, a.nd at a meeting of the Committee appornted to consider the best means of extending our diet system it was suggested to the Chapter, and has been subsequently resolved that I should be aided by him as Assistant Almoner, and with such increased powers as to supply a remedy for the absence of the Almoner from London. I was very glad that uncleI' these circumstances I might still hope to fulfil satisfactorily the general duties of Almoner, and be enabled thus to retain that honourable position without prejudice to the objects and desires of the Orller. Endeavo.urs will at once be made by the Almoner and iSBistant Almoner to obtain funds for the purpose of extending the diet system, by publishing in the newspapers the letter drawn np for that object and approved by the Chapter, and I think it will be desira,ble that a certain number of copies of it are printed in order that they may be diRtributed by our confreres among their friends.
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The following is the statemen t of diets, with cost, &c' 1 supplied to convalescent patients of the Charing Cross and King's College Hospitals during the past year : -
T he following table gives further particulars relat ing t o the cases sent there last year :Sex.
Age.
1
M.
42
2
F.
25
Phthisis.. .. . . .. .. . . .. . .. .. • • . . . . .. ••
2
3
F.
23
Anromia Chlorosis, and Debility.. . . .. . .
2
4
F.
27
Debility from weak digestion & overwork
5
5
F.
12
General Debility.... .... .. .. . .. .. ... .
2
44
Chronic .Affection of the Lungs . . . . . • .
4
.... .... .. .... .... ........ ...... ....
4
Debility and Hysteria .. . . . . . . . . . . .• . .
2
~ I a~ ] .
oo+=J
~~
Quarter enuing
- - -]880
29th Sept.
25th March 2·1th June
-
~ ~
~~
"C:j(JJ
~~
Total Cost.
'Cio
I :;;;i ~ ci ~ z ---1-- - - - - - - - - - - - -
25th Dec. 1881
~~
::::s c.D
.§~
3
4
7
6
e
12
168
11
10
21
294
5
12
168
- - -- - - - - - 2 5 - 5 2 - 782 Total... 27
1
-----,---
s. d .
98
1 2~
--1----
o 9~ o 81 o ll ~
£ 5
19
9~
1
6
14
:1
I
10
12
ll}
6
F.
6
7
F.
8
F.
I
8
s.
'lime 0 Stay.
Suffering from
No.
d.
0 10'.- -3-1- - : - - 8-
3 weeks.
30
"
I
The Commander of the Hanley Castle Commandery reports as follows :The diet system, which has now been so successfully worked for several years in connection with the '"fV Ol'cester Dispensary, iH still being carried on with good results. In the last Report it was stated that the Commandery had taken a bed for six months at the West of England Sanatorium at ,Veston-super- 1are. Dming that time eight convalescent patients were sent to 'Veston for different periods, varying from two to five weeks. The whole of these rehuned greatly improved in health, and, in some cases, completely restored, entirely owing to the advantage of a short residence at this excellent institution. The patients themselves, as well as the medical attendants who recommended them, have given grateful testimony to the benefits derived from their stay at this health-giving resort. In consequence of the satisfactory results connected with this expcriment, the Commanc1cry has agaiu decided to expend £20 of its funds in the same manner during the summer months this year.
The following table gives the usual statement of diets, with cost, &c., supplied to cOllvalescent patients of the W Ol'cester Dispensary.
Qu.,,,, ,,"ling 1;
gj ~
8
OJ
~
~
-----~~th
~
-
Sept., 1880.
5
18
25th Dec., 1880.
13
14
25th Mar., 1881.
15
24
24tb June, 1881.
_~ I ~:p 0:;:;1
00 ~Q) o·~
E-<~I E-<A
-:T-:" 1'87 39
455
.0
~~
...: ~
8~ "'~ ~~
~~ .~~
-
-
-
P,
00
0
Q
-
d. 10
27
3
41
4
35
4
52
-
~
.0
~ Z
69
6 19 25 378 52 ---Total .. .... 39 75 114 1 1372 196
'-<
0'-< 0
34
A
~~ ,,",'0
)S'"
-
149
~., 0
Total Cost.
-
9~
I>.•
Aal~
<,-0
~~
~~ ~ z i5 ---
Cost to Dispensary.
Q
£ s. d . 10 12 10
19
182
Cost to Commandery .
I
0
182
7
9
8
Ul2
7 15
0
5
182
7
57 14 9
728
30
15 18
I
£ s. d. 7 13 8
7 6
91 11 16 10
35
4
I~
~
8:3 :.0.
:3'"
£ s. 2 19
4
d. 2
6 4
11 12 6
8 5
8
0 0
--- -- - - - - - 6
9
I
26 18
0
The Dean and Chapter of Worcest er Cathedral have again given an offertory towards the w( Irk of the Commandery. The sum collected amounted to £5 10 O. The Chapter has continued its negotiation for the acquisition of a site at Jerusalem for a Hospice of the Order, and a visit made to that place by Sir Edmund and Lady Lechrnere last autumn, afforded an opportunity of gaining further information, more especially with a view to connect some practical Hospitaller work with this long contemplated object. After conferring with the Consul; Mr. Noel Temple Moore, and Dr. Chaplin, the principal medical practitioner at Jerusalem,
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Sir Edmund Lechmere came to the conclusion that, looking to the extensive prevalence of affections of the eyc amongst the working population of Jerusalem and its neighbourhood, it would b e impo sible to find an object the value of which would be more immediately felt and appreciated than a dispensary for ophthalmic cases. Vnth the kind assistance of Mr. Moore and his Chancellor, M. Selami (since dead), he thoroughly insp ected the sites which had been suggested by the Turkish authorities, and also others which had been recommended by Dr. Chaplin as being especially suited for the purpose. Sir Edmund Lechmere communicated to the Chapter h eld in December last, a report of his visit, and at thA following Chapter held in F ebruary, the subject was fully discussed, and a resolution adopted in favour of the appointment of a committee to consider the question of endeavouring to obtain a site at J ernsalem for the purpose of establishing, with the aid of the public, a Hospice of the Order, to include a dispensary for ophthalmic cases. A committee, consisting of the following members and associates of the Order, was appointed, with power to adcl to its numbf:-r. The ]Harquis Conyngham. The Earl of Glasgow. The Earl of Shaftesbury, K.G. General the Viscount TemplAtown, K.C.B. The Bishop of Gibraltar. Sir Edmund Lechmere, Bart., M.P. Major-General E. S. Burnaby, M.P. Captain Perrott. Mr. George P alm er, Juny. Mr. Edwin Freshfieln, F.S.A. Dr. Laseron. Major G. E. W. Malet.. Together with the British Consul at Jerusalem, Mr. Noel T. Moore, and Dr. Chaplin. At a meeting of the Committee h eld in March, Lord Glasgow was elected Chairman, Sir E. Lechmere, Deputy-ChairmHn, and Major Malet, Secretary.
Mr. R. Reynolds Rowe was subsequently added to the Committee. Major Malet, the Secretary, would be glad to receive the nam es of any members and associates of the Order who are interested in this special work, and who desire to further its accomplishment. At the request of Major ~ifal et, his relative, Sir Philip Cunliffe Owen, brought the objects which the Chapter have had in ,-:lew b efore the notice of H.R.H. the Prince of \il\7ales, who at once most graciously expressed the greatest desire to aid in promoting its SLlCcess, and undertook to convey to the Sultan through the Turkish Ambassador in England, his own personal request that a suitable site might be granted for the purposes named. A memorandum fully explaining the objects and intentions of the Chapter, prepared by Sir E. L echmere, has been sent to General Sir Dighton Probyn, the Equerry of His Royal Highness, for transmission to Musurus Pacha. The following is the fiTst report of the Jerusalem Hospice Committee : Yonr COlmnittee congratulates the Order on being able to report that the prospects of establishing a British Hospice at J erusalem are brighter now than they have ever been before; and that they have every hope that. ere long the English Langue win obtain a pied a te'l're in the Holy City, the birth-place of the Order. Bearing in mind the noble motto of the Order, P1'O 'utilitate hominum, your Committee desires to combine with the Hospice, a dispensary for the treatment of ophthalmia, the scourge of Sp'ia, and especially of the district round J erusalem, for which disease no special Hospital exists in or near J erusalem. Your Committee has secured the warm and hearty co-operation in this scheme, of the British Consul at J erusalem, ~1r. Noel Moore, and of the principal medical practitioner, Dr. Chaplain; both of whom are members of the Committee, as local r epresentatives. n.R.H. the Prince of 'Vales has expressed his interest in the work, and will exert his powerful influence to obtain a suitable site as a grant from the Turkish Authorities. Should this request be acceded to, your Committee has every hope that
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no difficulty will be found in collccting in England the necessary funds whiuh will enable it to proceed with the work, a work which will shew in no slight degree the vitality of the Order, and its principles in being evcr foremost in works of mercy. The Receiver's Accounts for the past year have been examined and audited. The Cash Balance to the credit of the Langue at the London and ,Vestminster Bank amounts to £405 7s. lOd. That on the Medal Account is £60 Os. 5cl. The capital of the Langue amounts to £388; cOllsisting of £288 invested in £12058. Bank Stock; and £100 invested in Queensland four per ccnt. Government Bonds. The Librarian reports the following presentations to the L ibrary during the past year ;NAME OF WORK.
Engravings of Coa.ts of Arms of the Grand Masters, O.S.J.J. Copies of the Bulletin International Stafford House Committee: Report Zulu \Var, 1879 .... A Guide to the Maltese Islands. By the Rev. G. N . Godwin, Cha.pla.in to the Forces A Relic of the occupation of Mehdia, in North Africa, by the Knights of the Hospital, A .D. 1550-54. (M.S.S.) By A . M. Broadley, and Paper on several books, engravings, &c., illustrating the History of tbe Order. Collected in Malta during April, 1880. By A . M. Broadley (M.S.S.) .... Secours anx Blesses. COlllmunicluion du Comite International. Geneva, 186-:1: Discours prononce aux Congres de Bruxelles, 187G, par M. Ie Dr. Appia Les HerO'ines de la CbariM. Par Mme. W. Monod .... Noel a l' Ambulance. Episode de la Guene RussoTurque .... Professional pamphlets (technical) EI Derecho de la Guerre conforme a la Moral. By M. de Landa Four Water Colour Drawings showing the old dress of Chaplains of the Order Poems by Rev. G. R Prynne, the principal one ueing on Villiers de L'Isle Adam .... .... .. .. .... Sepulchral Urn from a Phrenician Burying Place in the Bingemma Hills, Malta Four Pharmacy Jars from tbe llospital of St. John, Malta. .... Three small Roman Jars from Musta ....
DONOR.
Sir Victor Houlton, G.C.M.G. Sir E. Lechmere. Mr. V. Ba.rrington Kennett. The Author.
The Author.
M. Ie Dr. Appia. The Author. Rev. Dr. Wood. Mr. R Reynold::; Rowe, F.S.A. F.Arkwrigbt,Esq.
Nnm
OF
Worm.
Fragments of Glass, Mosaic Tile, auel Bone from Citta Vecchia Stone Ball from old fort near Valletta .... Two Iron Balls from Citta Vecchia Pbotograph of Bull of Pope Pius IV. soliciting contributions to the building of Valletta: from the original in the possession of Captain Gatt, RM.F . Jar from Birchicara Impression of Seal of the Gr(\,nd Master, De Rohan ... Old Vellum Pedigree of :1. Knight of the Order Life of Sir Colin Campbell, Lord Clyde, by Lieutenant General Shadwell, C.B. .... .... .... ... Allocution of the Great Prior of the National Great Priory of Canada (P(\,mph.) .... Trois Chartes du XIIemc. Siecle concernant l'Ordre de S. Jean de Jerusalem
DOSOR.
Rev.
vV. Bedford.
E. Harry, Esq. Capt. Gatt, RM.F. Rev. W. Bedford. Captain R C. F. Dallas. Colonel Macleod Moore. M. D. Ie Roulx.
'1'he Chapter has great satisfaction in recording the increasing interest shewn by the public in the English Langue of the Order, evinced as it has been in so marked a degree by the cordial support given to its Ambulance Department, which, under the more familiar name of the 8t. John Ambulance Association, is rapidly becoming an Institution of a National character. The Chapter hopes to see a corresponding accession of eligible candidates fur admission to the ranks of the Langue, and above all to secure such continued and united efforts on the part of its members and associates generally, as may still fuxther tend to promote tbe prosperity and usefulness of this venerable Branch of the Order of St. J ohn.
1.1
THE "ST. JOHN TWO-WHEELED AMBULANCE LITTER."
@r1hr nF Jt clntn nF clrru£ilrhm in ~ngrznn, ------- ~~~~ -------
TRUSTEES. The Right Honourable LORD LEIGH. Sir EDMUl\T]) A. H. LECHMERE, Bart., M.P. General Sir JOHN ST, GEORGE, K.C.B.
FORM OF BEQUEST TO THE
~rbtt
trf ~t.
~ORU
uf ~trUsa1tllt in
~nglan~.
I give and bequeath to the Receiver for the time being of
the English (Protestant) Langue of the Order of St. John of Jerusalem in England the sum of £ ___________________ to be applied at the discretion of the Chapter of the said Order towards the charitable objects of such Order, and I direct that the said sum shall be paId, free of legacy dnty, out of such part of my personal estate a~ may be legally bequeathed for chal'itab] e purposes. A Pamphlet descnptive of the Litte?' can be obtrtined on application to the Assistant Secreta?'y.
Members and Associates are particularly requested to be good enough to notify any change of address without delay to the Secretary, The Chancery, St. John's Gate, Clerkenwell, E,C.
®rh£t rrf ~t. ~rrrr1t rrf ~£rusal£m in ($nglrrnh. MEDAL Instituted by the Chapter, 1874, as a reward for deeds of gaHantry in saving life 071 lariel.
OBVERSE.
The Cross of tl.e O?'der. (Tts poi nts anciently symboUc of the eigM BeaNfttdes. )
REVERSE .
The Badge of the O-t'de1'. (Tl.e St. John's Wort entw1·ned with commemorat?"ve ribbon.)
NAMES OF RECIPIENTS. (Silveq'), FREDERICK VICKERS (Sz'lve?') . For saving, at imminent risk of their lives, six fellow-wurkmen in great peril in the shaft of a coal-pit near Chesterfield, September 7th, 1875. Presented by Sir Edmund Lechmere, Bart., at a public meeting at Whittington Moor, November 18th, 1~75.
ELI.TA.H HALLAM
2 JOHN S:\IITII YOlJNG, Deputy-Commissary. Attached to the English Ambulance during the siege of Paris (Silve1')' For saving the life of a wounded German soldier at the Bridge of Bezons, on December 10th, 1870. Presented March 17th, 1876, by 1ajor-General H.S.H. Prince Edward of Saxe-Weimar, Commanding the H ome Di trict, at a parade of the Guards and Army Service Corps, H.R.H. the Field Marshal Commanding-in-Chief granting permiRsion for the Medal to be worn in uniform on the right breast. CONSTANT VA HOYDONCK (Silver), HENRI TROUSSELOT (Bronze). For marketl courage and judgment, resulting in the saving of life and property, and the subsequent conviction of the murderers concel'ned in the mutiny on board the British ship LENNIE, on the high seas, on October 31st, 1875. The Chapter regarding the ship as part of the Queen's dominion, awarded accordingly, and the medals were presented through the Dutch and Belgian Ministers in June, 1876. GEORGE GATES (Bl'onze). For saving, at much personal risk, voluntarily and unaided, two dying men from the New Road Sewer, Battersea, after a companion had already succumbed to the poisonous gases, August 9th, 1876. Presented publicly by the Local Authorities on J~Lnuary 3rd, 1877. TIIOMAS ERRINGTON WALES, Her Majesty's Inspector of Mines for ~outb Wales (Silve1'), JOHN WILLIAM HOWELL (Silve1'), ISAAC PRIDE (Silvel'), WILLIAM BEITH (Silve1'), DANIEL THOMAS (Silve1'). For special service during the gallant and protracted efforts made for tbe rescue of the buried miners in the Tynewydd Colliery, GlamoI'ganshire. Presented by Major F . Duncan, R.A., Director of tbe Ambulance Department of the Order, at Pontypridd, on August 4tb, 1877, in the presence of the Lord Lieutenant of the County, tbe Lord Mayor of London, and a very large and di~tinguisbed assembly. GEORGE PATMORE (B1·onze). For bravery in selzmg, securing, and aiding in tbe destruction of a mad dog, which had previously bitten three men, and several dogs, September 9tb, 1877. Presented at tbe IIertford Borough Sessions, Marcb 7th, 1878, by the Mayor of Hertford. STEPHE~
LITTLE, Constable, Metropolit~n Police (Bl'onze). For tbe g'allant rescue of a lunatic from a position of great danger, on ,Tune 4th. 1878. Presented on August 2nd, 1878, by His Grace
3 the Duke of JYIanchester, K.P., Lord Prior of the Order, at a special parade of the IHetropolitan Police at the Wellington Barracks. ARTHUR H . STOKES, Assistant Inspector of Mine (Silve1'j, CHARLES MALTBY (B1'onze), JOHN HANCOCK (B1'onze) , Tno~1.As DAVIS (Bronze), JOHN DAVIS (Bl'onze). For remarkable constancy, courage, and daring, during the operations leading to the rescue of Dennis Bagshawe, buried for five days and nights without food in the Black Engine Mine, Eyam, July, 1879. Presented on behalf of the Order by John Fudey, Esq., a Member of the COlllCil, January 21st, 1880, at a public meeting at Sheffield. HENRY SPAVIN (B1'onze). For rescuing at great personal danger, December 17th, 1879, from a small sewer at Silvertown a fellowworkman, rendered insensible by poisonous gal'les. Presented by Sir Edward G. L, Perrott, Bart., March 9th, 18~0, at a meeting at the Town Hall, Stratford. GEORGE FREDERICK HARRIS, Captain 31'd Foot, "The Buffs," (Silve1'). For conspir.uous gallantry in saving the lives of five persons from a fire in Charlemont Street, Dublin, September 19th, 1877, and in RubsequentJy rcmonng, unaided, at still further risk, a quantity of paraffin oil, thereby preventing the fire from ,spreading to an adjacent Female Orphanage. Presented by H.R.II. the Princess of Wa1es, a Dame Clzevalz'e1'e of the Order, July 24th, 1880, at the Volunteer Camp, Wimbledon, H.R.,H. the Prince of Wales, n .R.R. the Field 1rIarshal Commanding-in-Chief, the Secretary of State for War, and a deputation from the Order being present. As in the case of Deputy-Commissary Young, permission has been granted for tbe Nledal to be worn in uniform on the right breast, in (\ccordance with the Queen's Regulations. EDW ARD MOUNTJOY PRICE (B1'onze). For con picuous gallantry in rescuing on September 13th, 1880, at Ilfracombe, Devon, a boy named George Williams from a burning room, afterwards returning and removing a barrel of gunpowder charred by the fla.mes j thus saving the lives of the firemen who were working, in imminent danger of an explosion, to extinguish the fire. Presented, January 10tb, 188 L, 3.t a public meeting in the Town IIaIl, Ilfracombe. JO Al\lES MCGOWAN, Inspector of Roads for the Borough of Birkenhead (B1·onze). For gallant and self-devoted exertions at great personal risk Oll October 18th, 1880, in rescuing' from an underground passage
4 thre(\ workmen insensible from poi onous gases; one of whom expired on being brought to the surface. Pre ented, February 2nd, ] l)81, hy Colonel Sir James Bourne, Bart., F.S.A., at a public meeting held at the Court Hou e Birkenhead, the :Mayor presiding. GEORGE CLARKE, Corporal, 95th Regiment (Silvel'). For gallant conduct on December 9th, 1880, in rescuing two children at a fire at Limerick, Ireland, at considerable personal risk, most of his hair being burnt off, alJd the upper part of his body injured. PreFlented by Lieut.Colonel J. North Crealock, C.B., commanding 95th Regiment, at a full-dress parade at Aldershot, NIarch 16th, 1881, permission being granted (as in the previous cases,) for the :lYIedal to be worn in uniform on the right breast. WILLIAM: MAGUIRE, Constable,H Division, Metropolitan Police (B1·onze) . For saving, at imminent danger to himself, two persons at a fire in Leman Street, Whitecbapel, December 19th, 1880. Presented, ~Iarch 18th, 1881, by Sir Edmund A. H. Lechmere, Bart., M.P., at a public meeting held in the Thea1re of the Royal United Service Institntion. on the occasion of the presentation of St. John Ambulance Association certificates to Metropolitan Police classes. GEORGE EVERETT (Silver). For distinguished comage and presence of mind on June] 3th, 1881, in rescuing at the old City Gasworks, GlouceRter, at the risk of falling' a depth of 80ft., one Edward Prickett, from a position of great difficulty and danger, one life having just previously been sacrificed by the breaking of an iron girder. PreRcnted, August 25th, 1881, by Sir Brook Kay, Bart., at a public meeting' attended by the Mayor and Corporation, at the Tolsey, Glollce~ter.
Forms of application for the Medal and full particulars can be obtained from the Secretary of the Order of St. John of Jerusalem, ST. JOlIN'S GATE, CLERKENWELL,
LONDON.
Aug'l.lst, 1881.
Harrison & Son~, Pnnter~ in Ordinary to Her Majesty, St. Martin's Lane.
N"OTES ON THE
OLD HOSPITALS OF THE ORDER. A
PAPER READ BEFORE
~oe IL\ntgotn' of ~t. ]oon of ]erun'alem in ClEnglanO, AT THEIR
GENERAL
ASSEMBLY, o
JV
By
THE REV.
E
24TH,
W. K.
R.
1881.
BEDFORD, M.A.,
Rector of Sutton Coldjield, Warze'zckslzz're, A CHAPLAIN OF THE ORDER.
LONDON: HARRISON AND SONS, ST. MARTIN'S LAN E, tJrintus in Q)xbimrxll t.cr !£Jex J
88 I.
:ID ajtsill.
3
NOTES ON THE OLD HOSPITALS OF THE ORDER.
No relics can be more interesting to Hospitallers than those connected with the speuial work and purpose of their institution. In this point of view we feel an interest even in those barren controversies which raged in bygone times as to the exact details of the foundation, demcation, and status of the original hospice at J erusalem, soon we hope to have its work revived by the judicious exertions of our indefatigable secretary; and are eontent to read pages of learned argument, of which the folios of the last century are full, as to the claims of John Hyrcan us, Charlemagne, or the Abbot of the Augustinian Convent of Naples to be the original founder; whether St. John Baptist or the Greek Bishop of Alexandria, known as John the Almoner, were its patron saint; and if Gerard, the first Grand Master, were a monk or a soldjer. All these are matters of mere curiosity, but no detailed information is preserved concerning the actual management of the hospitals at Jerusalem, at Acre, or at Rhodes, although we may be sure that they formed an impOl·tant part of the daily routine of the Order at all these places. That in every p]ace where the estates of the Knights of St. John were situated, some recognition of this, the special work of the Order, was made, is evident from many scattered indications, to one of which I may briefly r efer on account of its clu"iosity. It iR given by Paciaudus, from an in scription in the Church of Ht. James in Florence, and is an invocation to the Blessed Virgin and ":Messer St. Giovanni" on the part of the "poor afflicted in hands and feet," a description by which, our author informs us, we are to understand the epileptics, whose malady was known in the 15th century by the name of the Disease of St. J ohn, and who \,ore his image as an amulet against the attacks of the terrible infirmity. Paciaudus, who \,Tote at Rome in the middle of the ]ast century, gives a legend ascribing the origin of the name to miraculous curE'S performed at CreteiJ, in 2
5
France, but, with some acumen, remarks that the connection of St. John's name with the disease and its treatment was too widely diffu ed to have had its origin in so obscure a source. These, however, are questions of antiquarian speculation rather than practical bellefit. It is different whcn we shift our ground to Malta, where we have the actual buildings erected by the Religion for the care of the sick, and the details of the system adopted for the r elief of the infirm and indigent preserved for our examination. At first I was not able to piece together the scattered items of information which presented themselve~, but on my second 'visit to the island my former experience stood me in better stead, and I hope to be able to give somethwg like a sketch of the charitable work of the Knights, and a brief description of the buildings. On the arrival of the Order in 1\1alta in 1530 they found a hospital aheady in existence, at the ancient capital, Citta Vecchia. This was the institution now known as Santo Spirito, which, having been entirely rebuilt and remodelled by Grand Master Manoel de Vilhena, is still used as a civil hospital for a small number of patients. But its distance from the harbour was no doubt the r eason why a new hospital was erectC'd in the Vittoriosa, or Borgo City, near the harbouT and Fort St. Angelo. Of this huilding, now used as a nunnery, very scanty remains are preserved, the greater portion having been rebuilt in the last century. I have already noted the old doorway, where, though the arms have been hacked away, the introduction of the pomegranate into the ornamentation indicates a Spanish influence. But a curious relic exists in the ancient chapel, of which I am now able to quote a description from a Maltese magazine published nearly forty years ago . The archit.ecture of the chapel is Lombard, remarkable for its elegance. Each capital is of distinct design, and a frieze of cherubs' heads with interlaced wings surmount them . The date, 1533, and the arms of Delisle Adam mark the epoch. A picture in monochrome above the principal arch represents our Lord, armed with arrows, surrounded by angels; on one side the Blessed Virgin praying, Fili miserere, on the other St. J obn Baptist, Clwiste misere?'e; behind them again figures of Elloe;h and Elijah, in profile, kneeling. Tbe back-
ground is powdered wlth fieurs-cle-lys, and below are two escutcheons, by one of which is the date, 1557. Soon after this time, however, in 1575, the hospital wa transferred to the other side of the grand harbour, where, in close proximity to Fort St. Elmo, an unfortunate situation as to sanitary requirements, the building, of which the ground plan is before you, was erected. The Report of the Commission on Mediterranean Barracks and Hospitals says : "It is situated on the south eastern side of Valetta, close to the grei:;l,t harb our, from whence it is separated by a narrow public road and wall. The site is the lowest on that side of the town, and all the ground falls towards it." During some exca,ations for the purposes of the sewerage scheme, while I was at Valetta, the workmen came upon a chamber or passage originally, no doubt, extending from below the hospital beneath the road to the beach, but afterwards cut off by masonry. This was a covered way to the sea, and was one of the advantages the original builders of the hospital pruposed to themselves in the situation they chose. Uuhappily the wind, to which the sea face of the hospital is exposed is the sirocco, whose enervating qualities are well known. Fort St. Elmo shelters it from the healthy north and north-west winds, and, until the sewerage scheme which I have mentioned is completed, the drains of a great part of the town are discharged illto the sea close to the building. This is much to be regretted, as the great ward or hall is a superb monument of architectural skill. I was mis-led last year by one of the printed histories into understating its length as 184 feet. It is in fact 503 feet in length internally, 34 ft. 10 ill. wide, and 30 ft. 6 in. high-one of the grandest interiors in the world. The apartment at right angles also forms part of tho same great hall, but is divided, as is the hall itself, by party walls about 12 feet high. All down the sea side of the apartment are little niches, one to every two beds, IV hich, with the same strange disregard of the alphabet of sanitary science, were intended for latrines. The windows, until 18G3, were very small, not giving more than one fifteenth of the proportionate space to the cubic contents of the hall. They were, moreover, clo e to
6
7
the roof, so that, as the ]'eport says, the wards are dark and dismal, besides, being close, and the ail' always more 01' less stagnant, while there is nothing for the sick to look at, not even the sky, besides the dead walls and their sick comrades opposite. Dluing the regime of the Knights I find that the walls were hlUlg with tapestries, and that pictures by Matteo Preti and others were also placed there at certain times of the year. To those who look at sanitation with the eyes of the 17th century there is nothing but admiration to be given to the costly and lavish arrangements of the building, but unhappily om' improved knowledge shows us the mistakes which were made with the best intentions.
judicious addition was made of certain rooms and passages now used as stores. Outside the walls of the Hospital were several auxilIary buildings for wr),shing of linen, etc.) and a blu'ial ground where the Knights were laid in their mantles "like warriors taking their rest, with their martial cloaks around them."
In 1662 a considerable reconstruction of the buildings is stated to have taken place, but the great altcration was that of Grand J\1aster Perellos, who erected a new front towards Strada Mercanti, a pharmacy, rooms for officers, etc. 'This addition, howe,er, had the effect of still further intensifying the disadvantages of the situaitnn, for the level of the entrance from Strada Mercanti being 35 feet above the existing quadrangle, the lofty buildings on the higher level shnt out still more air and1ight from those below them. The date of this alteration was 17] 2, and has a curious record in the obliteration of the arms of Grand Hospitallers £:om 1681 to 1720, where the arch is broken through at the end of the ward, wbich is ornamented with these heraldic records. I have aheady mentioned that Perellos' arms are in the pharmacy and on the fountain . Grand Mastel' Caraffa's arms are at the end of the great ball, where there are traces of a shrine and an altar. Grand Master Verdala's arms are on a boss on tbe stairs, and at the end of the upper corridor three :BeUl'sde-lys, quartered by the Cross, are, I still Lhink, intended for Vignacourt, though erroneously drawn. A very excellent local antiquary has argued that they are intended for the escutcheon of France, to siglJify the privilege which the French Langue had of providing the Grand Hospitaller. I would object that if that were the intention they would not be quartered with the Cross in the manner restricted to Grand ]\lasters alone. The chapel for the reservation of the Holy Sacrament was added in 1712, being placed opposite the ward for the dying, and in 1780 a very in-
This brings me to the question of the funds of the Order. In 1788 the sum annually remitted by the twenty-nine agents who administered the European estates of the Order from Lisbon to Warsaw, combined with the property in convent, at headquarters, amounted to 1,315,209 scudi; from which they expended on the great Hospital, that for women, and the foundlings, 104,300 scudi (among foundlings, children of indigent parents were always admitted). In 1777 the Order entered into a compact with the Order of St. Anthony (founded in Dauphigny in 1218 for sufferers under St. Anthony's fire) on terms which, witb a view to free possession at a futUl'e date, involved an excess of expenditlue of about 75,000 scudi a year, a loss which was calculated would continue with gradual diminution till 1794, when a net income would reilun, and go on increasing till 1879, when the outlay with interest would be repaid, and the annual income reach 120,000 French livres. Unfortunately in 1792 the whole property of the Order was confiscated by the French Government, and thus the sum of 471,784 scudi was lost to the Order, exclusive of these Antonine estates, on which the total loss exceeded a million scudi. N otwithstancling these adverse circumstances, I do not find any climinution of the charity of the Order, The Frellch traveller St. Priest, in 1791, speaks of the hospital as" an asylum open to the sufferers of every cOlmtry and religion," and in 1796, the hospitals, foundlings, and alms stood at 146,481 scucli. It is true that the Ulllavnluable description given of the hospital by Howard in 1786, suggests a suspicion of parsimony. He
The total number of halls or wards, as enumerated in 1796, were twelve, and four supplementary chambers. There were also connected with the IIospit,al out-door Medical assistance for the poor of Valetta and the affiliated towns, for which physicians were set apart, a,nd a system of doles or allowances of food and money, which continued in a restricted form until after the English occupation.
says there were only 22 servants, while, in the regulations of 1796, 38 was the number prescribed for the ordinary attendance, beside the cooks, di pensers, washermen, &c., not taking account of the honora.ry services rendered by the knights: but Howard was imperfectly cwquainted with the regulations. as he shows by his compla.int that pewter was partia.lly substituted for silver in the service of the wards, whereas the regulations expressly prescribe that the gente di catena, galley slaves, or malefactors, of whom there were many in hospital, should be servec1 on pewter only. The real defect of the hospital throughout seems to have been the total want of the elemelltary knowledge of the principles of sanitation, displayed in almost every arrangement of the building, for, though the deprivation of air and of cheerfulness so much condemned by the Commissioners} Report, is in some degree due to the absolute need of exclusion of light for the sake of coolness in the l\1altese climate anyone who studies the interesting printed regulations preserved in the Archives at Valletta, bearing date 1726, will see the singular inaptitude of the system in many of those points which modern medical science considers essential. The document itself is too lengthy even to summarise in a short paper. I propose with the permission of the Order, to publish a translation of it, with such notes as will afford a compendious view of the history and management of tbis most interesting relic of the Knights Hospitallers of St. J obu, and thus furnish some aCGurate data by which to estimate the yalue of their work
iN
THE PRESS.
I
:\IH)I~~I
II
n
II THE
)l\tport of tfJt' @rber, At\D
ILLUSTH.ATE]) , VITH E
GH.AYINGS}
( Notizia + del]8 + ~aGra + Infermeria; " ])EINl~
THE RE(;ULATIONS OF THE
1boBpita[ of tbe @rber of St. Jobn at WaHetta, - A.D . 1726-
WJTll A
TR.INSLII'.l()"\~
NOTE.s~
.1YD d
l'RE/<>lCE,
51' THE
REVD.
W.
Gellealogist
K.
R.
BEDFORD,
0./ tile Order ilt Eug{altd.
cl:Jrite cfib.c ,;;,gillings.
P U D LIS H E D BY l\I E S
R S. lJ LAC K W OO D A K D SON S,
CORRIGENDA. Page 59. BOURNEMOUTH
CENTRE.
For "The Pr.esfdent of Wthchester,"
read c'The Bishop of Winchester." Page 57.
Line 7·
For "Surtees-Allnat."
read "Surtees-Allnatt."
FIRST AID TO THE INJURED ,
~t. Jnbn J\mhlllaurt J\-ssllriatinu.
REPORT OF THE
CENTRAL EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE SUBMITTED AT THE
GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE
£Dtner of ~t. ]obn of ]erun'alem In ®nglanll, ST. JOHN'S DAY (JUNE
24TH),
1881.
LONDON: HARRISON AND SONS, ST. MARTIN'S LANE, ~rinftrs itt @rbiHtltJl to' It}.er ~1ajf$t~.
FIRST AID TO THE INJURED. ST. JOHN AMBULANCE ASSOCIATIO N. UNDER TU B
P .\.TRO~AGI!;
HIS GRACE THE DUKE OF
OF
1ANCITESTER, K.P.,
AND THE OHAPTER OF TUE
ORDER OF ST. JOHN OF JERUSALE~I IN ENGLAND. dtentrnl QEn.mtib.e Qi;.ommittrr, Oonsisting exclusively of Members and Associates of the OrJer.
Q1Qll:irnnm. SIR EDMUND A . H. LECHMERE, BART., M.P., F.S.A. (Secreta,ry and Reeeiver, Order of St. John). LONDON :
&IeputAl Q;;QarrIl1ll:1T.
P1UNTED BY HARRISON AND SONS,
MAJOR FRANCIS DUNCAN, R.A.; M.A.; D.O.L . ; LL.D. (Director of the Ambulance D epartment, Order of St. John).
tyr.
MARTIN'S LANE.
LIONEL S. BEALE, ESQ., M.D., F.R.S. MAJOR-GENERAL E. S. BURNABY, M.P. OAPTAIN RUPERT O. F. DALLAS. Sm THOMAS DICK-LAUDER, B.J.RT. GENERAL Sm H. O. B. DAUBENEY, K.O.B TIm RWITT HoC\'". TBE EAnL OF DUDLEY . PIIIL1P FRANK, ESQ., M.D. •TOHN FERLEY, ESQ. CaPTAIN J .AMES GILDEA (Assistant Almoner, Order of St. John). THE RIGHTHoN . THE EARL OF GLASGOW. V. BARRINGTON KENNETT, ESQ., M.A., LL.M. THOMAS LONG)lORE, 'ESQ., O.B. (Surgeon-General, Army Medical Depurtment) . WILLIAM MACCORMAC, ESQ., M.A., F.R.C.S. ROBERT MACLEAN MACLE IN, ESQ. MAJOR G. E. WYNDIIAM l\IALET.
W. G. N. l\IA LEY, ESQ., V.O. (Brigade Surgeon, Army Medical Departmrnt). SANDFORD MOOInJ, ESQ., M.B., F.S.S . (Surge on-~Jaj or,
.A. HARFORD
A.M.D.)
PEARSON, ESQ. , l\LA.,
B.C.L. CAPTAIN H. O. PERROTT (Assistant Secretary, Order of t. John) . GENERAL Sm Jon ' T. GEORGE, K.O .B . (Chancellor, Order of St. John). A. JULIUS POLLOCK, ESQ., M.D. EDW.ARD H. SIEIEKING, ESQ., U.D., F.SA. CHARLES SnRIMPTON, ESQ., M.D. STEW.;\RT SUTIIERLAND, ESQ. GENERAL TITE VISCOU ' 1' TEMPLETOWN, K.O.B. (Almoner, Ord er of St. John). LIE UT. - OOLONEL GOULD HUNTERWESTON, F . . A . (Registrar, Order of 't. John).
&Iimter of ~torcs.
Q;:Qirf §;;mchlr!l.
JOHN FURLEY, ESQ.
OAPTAI I
H. C. PEl~ ROTT.
)J;}mh ©ffic£s. ST. JOIIN'S GATE,O ERKENWELL, LONDON, KO. ~lll:nIHrs .
LONDON AND WESTMINSTER BANK, LIMITED (Westminster BranCh), 1, St. James's S'jpare, T onrlop, .s.W.
OONTENT~ .
--0--
Page 5 10 12
Report- General .. -Store Department Statement of Receipts and Expenditure
APPE~DIX
A.
Report, Oity and Port of London District No. III District, Metropolitan Centre .. No. IV Tabulated Form-Issue of Certificates to Centres
..,':'.
13
t6 18 20
APPENDIX B Donations, Annual Subscriptions, &c., from July, 1880, to July, 1881 Life Members Honorary Life Members Annual Subscribers .. Formation of It Oentre Detached Classes Syllabus, First Aid Oourse .. Nursing Oourse (Women only) Subscription Form .. Form of Testamentary Bequest Medallion Rules-and Illustration of ..
23 30
31 31 35
37 41 43
45
47 48
APPENDIX O. Metropolitan Districts and Country Centres (Local Ezecutive), and Names of Life and Annual Members Th e Order of St. John of Jerusalem (brief account of) Statistics of Railway, Street, and other accidents
..
50 87
91
ANNUAL REPORT, ST.
JOITN'S
DAY, 1881.
IN continuance of the system established in the year 1878, and acted upon in the following years, the narrative of the work done by the Order of St. J ohn,-whr-ther in the instruction of pupils in the first treat·mAnt of injured pprsons, or in the spread of useful ambulance mate?'iel,-will be embodied in the Report of the Director of the Ambulance Department. In March 1878, it was unanimously decided that all the am bubnce work, whether carried on directly by the Order, or indimctly through the St. John Ambulance Association, should be under the superintendence of the Ambulance Commit.tee of the Order,-a committee upon which none but members or associates could serve. T..:le .3ystem has worked successfully; by means of it many merur.ers of the Order have been enabled to lend special help and supenision to hospitaller work in many parts of the country, and have 'felt a reality in their connection with a historical body, where hitherto, perhaps, there had been only sentiment and affection. It has also been the means of attracting to the Order many new and distinguished members, who admired the modern and appropriate development of so old and so noble a work. And, at the same time, the system provjdes a central administrative alld executive body, which can enforce rules, and make suggestiolls, with an authority which no committee of men, unqualified by membership, could claim. The many local committees scattered over the Empire have rendered a ready and 10,":::t1 obedience to the Central Committee so constituted. The Director of the Ambulance Department in every Annual Report since he took office, has had to congratulate the Order on the growth of the work, owing to the self-denying labom's of his colleagues, the avidity of pupils, and public sympathy. It is
7
gratifying to him to have to report at the end of another year, that the work hR.s increased on a scale quite unprecedented; and the gratification is enhanced by the feeling that as it is probably the last occasion on which his military duties will allow him to make this Report, he has a special pleasure in handing over his department in a state of efficiency, and in successful working. Last year it was stated with satisfaction that many large towns and important industrial centres had been reached by the exertions of the Central Committee, and were availing themselves of that simple instruction in rendering aid to the injtued,-pending the_ anival of medical assistance,-which the Order of St. John is seeking to place at the disposal of all. The list of such centres of instruction has been lengthened this year by the addition of such towns as Portsmouth, Southampton, Folkestone, Basingstoke, Ramsgate, Nottingham, Halifax, Ferry Hill, Carlisle, Whitehaven, \ 7Vrexham, Chester, Warrington, Bedford, Sandgate, VV-est Hartlepool, Stroud, ann several others. One centre, Dublin, which had been formed, but not visjted by any member of the Central Committees at the date of the last Annual Report, has been remarkably active and successful, no fewer than 35 classes having been under instruction, containing a gross total of 1,213 pupils, during the' past year. In addition to the centres, with Local Committees, mentioned in the Appendix to this Report, detached classes under the direct supervision of the Central Committee have been held at Cambridge, Surbiton, Brixton, Hayward's Heath, Dulwich, Clapham, Harrow, Harpenden, Worthing. CanonbUl'y, Godalming, Hawkhurst, Hampton Court, Bagshot, Stamford Hill, :Maidenhead, Tiverton, Tavistock, Bury St. Edmunds, Sedbel'gh, South Shields, Richmond, North Finchley, Newbury, vVandsworth (now a centre), Ewell, Sunningdale, Liskeard, Dursley, Slough, Ledbury, Cranbrook, Forest Gate, Hitchin, Chelmsford, Belfast, Eastbourne, Lincoln, Bath, Glasgow, Hawick, Chichester, Havant, Newport, Farnborough Road Station, Lewisham, and many other places. In the Lake District, a group of small centres was arranged, and no fewer than 22 classes received instruction. In I.Jondon, the number of classes has greatly increased, both in the City and in the Metropolis generally. The work is becoming more generally understood and popular, and the employers of labour are beginning to realize its impor-
tance. Some very interesting meetings have been held in connection with it, notably one in the Mansion House, under the Lord MayO!', at which some hundreds failed to obtain admission; another in Kensington, at which H.R.H the Princess 1\1ary, Duchess of Tecle, who is now a Member of the Order, presented certificates to many successful pupils; one at Sydellham, when Major-Gelleral Sir F. S. Roberts, Bart., G.C.B., made the presentation; and two in the theatre of the Royal United Service Institution. Under the active supervision of the Ohairmen of Districts in the J\1etropolis, most of whom. as will be seen by the Appendix, belong to the Central Committee and to the Order, the work is certain to make rapid and unwearying strides. The instruction of the Police, all over the country, in the hanclling of injured persons, is l)ecoming very general, and the results have a subjective as well as an objective value. In the Metropolitan Police, classes are constantly at work, and the Secretary of State for the Home Department has recognized the value of the instruction by making an annual grant sufficient to cover the cost of the handbooks and class rnateTiel, which had hitherto been supplied gratuitously by the Central Committee. Many Volunteer Corps have also received instruction, and are now in possession of useful ambulance mateTiel, and the requisite knowledge for an intelligent use of it. The same applies to many other bodies of men, more or less organized, such as railway employes, factory hands, dock labourers, &c. Considerable improvement has been made in ambulance 1nate1'iel by Mr. John Fluley, the Director of Stores. A summary of the transactions in his department is appended, and the magnitude of the operations is a good evidence of the activity of the year now ended. Considerable additions to the literature in connection with the ambulance work of the Order have been made dluing the year. The excellent handbook of the late Surgeon- fajor Shepherd ha. , after passing through a sale of thirty thousand copies, been revised by a medical sub-committee, and re-published iJ! similar form. Two handbooks for the N llTsing Classes, prepared by H. Crookshank, Esq., 1\1.R.C.S.,-and another, prepared by E. l\1acDow 1 Cosgrave, Esq., 1\1.D., have been pubE hed. These nursing classes for women are both popular and useful.
8 A llew edition has been published of the pamphlet containing a de cription of the St. John ambulance wheeled lit tor, the sale of which during the past year has exceeded that in any former year. Thirty-eight of these ambulances have been supplied, since last Report, to the Metropolitan Police alone, and others bave been supplied to the following places, viz., Norwich, Halifax, Monkwearmouth, Liverpool (3), Stockton-on-Tees, Penistone, Esher, Sunderland (2), Carlisle (2), Aberdare, Southampton, East and West India Docks, Warrington, N ewcastle-on-Tyne, Camber well, and Hull. As all these ambulances bear the name and badge of the Order, they help to awaken enquiry, and to perpetuate the history of a work which has been intermittent, but should now be enduring. The kindly feeling of the members of the medical profession towards the work of the .department continues, and must be gratefully acknowledged. It is not an empty boast, or an unfounded opinion) to say that this kindly feeling has now been earned by the pupils) whose loyalty and modesty have called forth universal recognition, and it is to be hoped that the situation will never be changed. The ambulance pupil has his position clearly defined, and he need never cross the line which separates him from the province of the trained medical man. And yet his mission is a usif~&l one, and being useful, is honourable. Both in the metropolis and the provinces, hospitals have been placed at the disposal of the classes, and the consequent advantages have been very great. The hospitals in London, which during the past year have been so used, have been King's College, St. Thomas', and the Royal Hospital for Children and Women. To the Governing Bodies of these hospitals the thanks of the Order are due. . A_s a proof, in conclusion, of the spread of the work dUTing the year ending on St. John's Day, 1881, it may be mentioned that at the last ::Thifonthly Meeting of the Central Committee, reports were presented of HiO examinations) and that sometimes 1,000 pupils _ receive certificittes in a single month. It has become a national work, and the nation is realizing the fact. It is an occupation which is ta:::-:nished by no motives of se1£aggTandisement or avarice) and one which cannot fail to be refining and elevating. It provokes the purest sympathies) and the loftiest
9 resol ves; 110r do the resolves and sympathies rest sati. tied without practical expression. As a humanitarian and unselfish work, it rises above the sea of rivalries, and competitions, and dislikes) which are too often found in the fierceness of living: and in pursuing it, men bury theil' differences, and unite their aims. It is a labour which soothes those who are in pain) and gives sympathy to those who hunger for it; it is also a reward to those who labour in it, for it brings a consciousness of at least an attempt to perform a duty for unselfish reasons) an cdternpt to be better citizens, and to live nearer to the standard of Jesus Christ. F. DUNCAN) Major B.A., DinctoT of the A?nb~dance DepaTtment) Order of St. J ohn of JeT~&salem in England. St. John's Day) 1881.
The following gratifying letter, lately forwarded to the Central Executive Committee of the St. J OM Ambulance Association) at St. John's Gate, is a proof of the high appreciation in which this philanthropic movement for teaching" first aid to the injured" is held by the medical profession :-
" ,IVe, the
surgeons connected with the Poplar Hospital) have much pleasure in testifying to the excellent work done by the St. John Ambulance Association. We have noticed that) since the formation of classes at the docks for aid to the injured) the persons brought to the hospital suffering from accidellts have been saved much pain before being admitted, owing to the prebminary treatment which they have received at the hands of members of the Association. (Signed) "1\1. RROW~FIELD. (( F. 1\1. COR~TEH. " Tnos. E. BOWKETl'."
11
10
' iVithlli the last few Iveeks a litter, constructed under the direction of 1\1r. J. Furley, has been adopted in addition to tho N euss-Manley Litter which was patented by the Order of St. John. The new litter consists of a folding Stretcher with automatic pillow and removable cover, resting without any fastenings on four small iron crutches, with an under carriage of two wheels on elliptical springs. One great advantage of this vehicle is that the bearers can pass wi.th the stretcher between the wheels and over a low crank axle, and thus the lifting over the wheels is avoided.
E.'ctTact fTom P?'eface of Report to Parlia?71.ent JOT the C1tTTcnt year by the C07n?nissioneTS of the jJletropolitan Police. Page 4. (( Ambulance Classes for the Police have continued to be held under the auspices of the Order of St. John of Jerusalem. (( 933 Police Officers attended these classes, and 688 obtained certificates of proficiency. cc The Police who have gone through this course of instruction have taken great interest ill the information thus imparted to them; and cases have occurred in which the knowledge they have acquired has proved of practical value."
Weight complete, 11l lbs. £10 lOs.
Price STORE DEPARTlVIENT.
For particulars, apply to THE DIREOTOR OF STORES,
It will be seen by the following list of articles issued bot,\YCL'n the 1st July, 1880, and the 30th June, 1881, that the work of this Department has greatly increased during that period.
ST. JOHN AMBULA TOE ASSOOIATION,
St. John's Gate, Olerkenwell, E.O.
Stretchers 89 Splints (sets).... 176 Ambulance Hampers ... . .... .... 15 12,343 Esmarch's Illustrated, with Instructions .. .. .... .... 2,926 Bandages { Plain Triangular.... .... .... ... . .... .... 2,961 Roller.... Diagrams {Large (sets for.1ecturer's use) 98 8,286 Small (for pupIls) ........ Handbooks (Smgeon-Major Shepherd's).... 12,629 " (Crookshank's Nursing~ .... 927 4,687 Aides-Memoire Tourniquets ... . 97 Registers (sets) 9 I
Great improvements have been made in the stretcher, and quite lately an automatic pillow has been substituted for the somew hat complicated pillow hitherto in use. The Director of Stores is still of opinion that for civil purposes fixed feet for the stretcher should be retained, but for military use he is prepared to issue :::;tretchers with folding legs. A knapsack fur the use of Volunteers has just been introduced. This contaius all the ?ncderiel necessary for first aid in case of acciLlcnt. Weight 11 Its,
I
I'").J
12 H
~
"tiQ
,...;
,...; 0 0 Oe::>
00'" 000 lOl"-m'<f<
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ro C\l
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1;1
.APPENDIX A.
I~~-I
The periodical reports furnishecl by the Centres are so numerous that it is necessarily impossible to print even a selection from them. The contents are, however, as a rule of so interesting a nature that it has been decided to insert the following-even although at the risk of appearing invidious-as a specimen of the work being carried on, not merely in the Metropolis alone) but in so many other large tOWLl S all over the Kingdom.
z
o H H
~
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o
o w w
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to
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!
CITY AND PORT OF LONDON.
..,
'<f<
""
ro~
:~ : :~ • d
No. II DISTRIC'l' (MErrROPOLITA~ CENTRE),
m
.
. p.. •
.
~
W
,
\
THIS being the first Report that has been issued since the work of the Association was extended to this District, it wBl be necessary to describe briefly the manner of its development. There are many reasons why a prominent lead was not taken by the City of London, which has never been backward in undertakings having for their object the good of humanity, but undoubtecliy the most important obstacle was the magnitude of the work compared with the staff and the financial position of the Association. The Authorities at the General Post Office, and the DiTectors and Officers of the East Rnd West India Docks, were the first to recognize the advantage of the movement) and classes were formed amongst the employes at St. Martin's Ie Grand, and also at the Custom House, with very satisfactory results. But it was not until 1879 that the City and Port of London was formed into a separate district. It was then decided that the
15
I-t Olasses must be chiefly recrwted from those whose lives brill oo' them most freqnently in contact with accidents, such as policemen, dock employes, warehousemen, printers, mechanics, &c. For this purpose instruction in first aid to the injured was made free to all, and it was hoped that the merchants of London and large employers of labour would subscribe towards the payment of the necessary expenses as soon as the advantages were made apparent to them. But money was not the only thing needed. In the Oity especially, where every foot of space has a large commercial value, it is not an easy thing to obtain the use of a lecture room suitable for a mixed class of pnpils without making a permanent engagement at considerable expense, and for this there was no adequate fund. The Hall over the old gate of St. John was placed at the disposal of the Ohairman by the Order of St. John of Jerusalem, and in this two or three courses of Lectures have been boi ven to men of various social positions drawn from different parts of London. These lectures were gratuitous, and cont.ributions from those attending was quite optional. In 1879 a small SectionalOommittee was formed in Lower East Smithfield, and the work has been carried on here by local gentlemen in the most satisfactory manner. This is an example which the Ohairman of No. II District begs most earnestly to recommend, as it is only in tllis manner by a subdivision of labour, and the co-operation of those having influence in special localities, that the work can be successfully carried on in populous quarters of the Metropolis. Good results have been obtained from the City Police Olasses, and it is hoped that the Authorities will continue to accord such facilities as may permit a yearly examination of all Officers and Oonstables who gain the certificates of the Association. The difficulty of obtaining suitable rooms for Olasses, to wllich reference has been already made, was overcome in two cases which deserve especial mention. Messrs. Oassell, P etter, Galpin and 00., engaged a room at the Memorial Hall, Farringdon Street, for a course of lectures, which were given to their employes, and Messrs Lamprell and Co., of Oannon Street, lent a room in theil warehouse for a similar purpose, and the lectures were open to all who chose to attend them.
II
~I
II
Excellent Olasses have been held at the Locomotive Works of the Great Eastern Railway at Stratford, and not the least interesting fact is that one has lately met weekly in the lamp-room under the platform at Liverpool Street Station. This was composed of the Station :Master, Superintendents, and Porters employed at that important terminus. Good Olasses have also been held at the Surrey Oommercial Docks, with the approval and encouragement of the Ohairman and Directors of that Oompany, and with their consent notice boards are to be posted at different points on their large premises indicating where ambulance materiel may be found in case of accident. Attention has been more particularly drawn to the above Olasses, in order to indicate those which can be the most usefully and easily formed; but mention should also be made of Classes held at Victoria Docks (male and female, the former principally composed of artisans and dock labourers), at Somerset House, and at the offices of the London School Board, at the St. Luke's Working Men's Olub in Old Street, at Stratford (exclusively for the Memuers of the 1st Essex Artillery Volunteers), as well as Classes for Ladies at Finsbury Square College, and at Highgate. As the General Report of the Association shows, during the last twelve months GU8 men and 151 women have attended a complete course of lectures in this district, making a tota.l since the commencement of 1,472, and of these GG4 have received certificates. The receipts during the year amount to £205 15s. 1d., and the expenditure to £179 Os. 10d., but this does not include expenscs incurred at the Oentral Office of the Association. It will thus been seen that the precuniary outlay has not been a large one. By the kind permission of the Lord Mayor a meeting was held at the Mansion House, on February 15th, over which his Lordship presided; strong resolutions in favour of the work of the Association were then passed. Since that time the Merchant Taylors Oompanyand the Haberdashers Oompany have kindly made gTants towards the funds, and a few subscribers have buen added to the list. The Ohairmlln of this very important District would strongly appeal to all employers of labour in the City ana Port of London
16
]7
to support a work which has already done so much towards the th~ mitigation of physical suffering; and he would particularly pomt out that, although the receipts apparently more than cover the expenditure, this could not be done without considerable gratuitous exertions, which, however willingly they may be given, cannot be permanently relied on.
certain cases, as in the Chemists Assistants' course, and the Girls' Friendly and Mothers' l\t[eetings Classes, and also the Grosvenol' School course, r have reduced the fees-in some instances charging a nominal amount, and in others allowing members to attend free. The expenses of these classes have been defrayed partly by the District Fund, and partly by the subscriptiun of some ladies who attended the classes and paid full fees. By this means it is hoped that the important knowledge which it is the object of the Association to impart has been placed within the reach of a large class of people to whom it will be particularly In the case of two of these special courses, Mr. useful. A. S. Eccles delivered the lectures gratuitously, for which he deserves the special thanks of the Committee. Every successful candidate of last year received, wjth the certificate, a copy of Mr. Furley's resolution and the regulations as to re-examination. Few have as yet availed themselves of them. However, in the autumn and winter special re-examination classes will be formed, and an Hon. Sec. appointed to carry out this particular branch of the work in this district. I found that many of the Police in the district had already passed through the course at Scotland Yard; but special classes for those who have not so passed will be formed in the autumn. I failed to get up a cla3s among the Railway Porters at Paddingtoll, but shall make another attempt in the winter. My thanks are again specially due to the Rev. R. Haweis for his active co-operation in our work, and to Messrs. Chiosso for their liberally placing their large gymnasium at our disposal for men's classes ;-also to Viscountess ~trangford, who organized two large clas~es at her own house, acting as Hon. Sec. ;-to l\1iss Clavering, who carried out the duties of Hon. Sec. in five courses of classes-and to many others who have devoted considerable time and labour to forward the movement. By the kindness of the Rev. G. Prescott, nine courses have been held in the St. Michael's School and Parish Rooms, which he placed at the disposal of the Association. I have again to thank the members of the Staff at St. John's Gate for their admirable arrangements and active co-operation, which alone has enabled me to dispense with the assistance of any regularly paid Secretary in the district work.
JOHN FUHLEY, Chairman, lVo. II District, Met1'opolitan Centn (City and Port of London).
METROPOLITAN DISTRICT, No. III. 15,
HYDE PARK GARDENS, LONDON,
SIR,-
W., J~tly
18, 1881.
r have the honour to present to the Central Committee my Report for the year ending June 15, 18.81. r enclose:(1) Gene1'al Return of Classes held in the District, with full particulars as to numbers, localities, lecturers, &c. on a tabulated form. (2) Statement of Receipts and .Expendit~we. (3) The £'or1n issued by the Central Committee, duly filled in. (1) Ret1,{m~s.-The Returns show an increase of 317 in the
total number of Attendants at Classes in comparison to last year. Moreover, the percentaQ"e . certiii cates has risen '-' of tl10se 0bt· amIng from 35·1 to 39·3. . (2.) Acco~tnts.-r have been able to raise the subsidy from DIstnct I~I to th~ Central Committee Fund from £30 last year 5 thls year (Incl~lding the Duke of Sutherland's subscription to a~ LIfe lVlember), leavmg a balance at the Bankers (Messrs Cocks, B~dd:uph and Co.) amounting to £11 17s. in favour of the Dlstnct III account in their books.
£7
The general fee charged per course has been lOs. 6d., but in
B
18
19
For further particulars I beg to refer to the statement of account and returns enclosed. I remain, Yours faithfully,
the stipulated time required, and in many instances gave extra lectures to secure the success of their pupils. We should like especially to place on record the valuable services rendered by Dr. Walter Tyrrell. Fifty ladies and twelve men presented themselves and passed the re-examination. The successful meeting on Easter Tuesday for the presentation of over 150 certificates by H er Royal Highness Princess IVIary Adelaide Duchess of Teck, will we trust help to the extension of the work not only in this, but other centres. Our best thanks are due to the Vestry of Kensington for liberally granting the use of the Town Hall, free of charge, for the occasion. Oertificates were also presented by Lady Brassey to the successful pupils of the free class at the Kensington Infirmary. To the OJergy throughout the district, one and all, we owe much of our success in the interest taken by them in making the movement known among their Parishioners, in placing their School or Parish Rooms at our disposal, &c.; and we feel sure we shall cause no invidious distinction by especially naming one whose hand and interest are never withheld from promoting and encouraging any good work-we need hardly say, we allude to the Hon. and Rev. E. Oarr-Glyn, the estimable Vicar of Kensington. Lastly, to our numerous Subscribers and Donors (increasing, ,YO are glad to say, each year) our most sincere thanks are due, for enabling us to hold many free classes, and to hand over to our Executive Committee the handsome sum of £150 towards extending our work in poorer districts, where so many are willing to learn, but so few able to pay.
V. BARRINGTON KENNETT, Chai1'7nan fifet . Dist. No. III.
To
CAPTAIN PERROTT,
Chief Secretary, St. John A?nb'U,lance Association.
METROPOLITAN CENTRE, No. IV DISTRICT. KEN3INGTO~,
KOTTING HILL, SOUTH KENSINGTON, BRO~fPTON, Al D CHELSEA.
In presenting our Annual Report for this district, the second since its formation into a centre, we are glad to be able to show an increased vitality in the work and aim of our Association. The classes for Ladies (preliminary) have, as in the previous ~Tear, been predominant, and the desire to attend the" N tusing " classes much on the increase. There have been sixteen" preliminary" and four (( advanced" classes held-of the formeT' five llave been f?W, yiz., three for women anLl two for men-for women, two were held at (( The Evening College for \Vomen at Brompton," and one at (( The Kensington Infirmary." Those for men were chiefly composed of men of the Police Force, sixty-two of whom have now received certificates in this clistrict. The table accompanying this Report will show the numbers who have attended the classes, and those who have obtained certificates; but does not include the following very satisfactory results, viz., that the number of unsuccessful candidates at the examinations, including the free classes, does not average two in eD-ch class. These results, we consider, are chiefly o,ying to the very great p ,lins taken by the Lecturers, who in all cases devoted more than
H. C. B. DADBENEY, General, President. JAMES GILDEA, Oaptain, TreaS~I;1'er cl;nd HOnOra1"y SeCTetaTY.
B 2
21-22
~nlbulan(e
ANALYSIS OF THE ISSUE OF CERrIFICATES TO CENTRES-DETACHED MALE A:'l'D FEMALE CLASSES NOT INCLUDED. SINCE
SINCFl FORMATION OF CENTRB.
1ST
JULY,
1880.
1- - - - - - - - : - - - - - - - - 1 -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - No. of Women
No. of Men CENTRES.
No. of Men
No. of Women
wh o have who have who have who have who have who have who have who bave ~omplcted received completed recc;"cd completed received completed received a .course of Certifi- a co urse of Ccrtifi- a course of Certifi- a course of Certificates. I In:i~~.c. cates. intsi~~.e- ca!.es. i~~::,C- cates. in~~~.c- 1st Aid. :\w·sing.
____- -- - - -- - - - i -- - - - I - -. - - - -- --1----1·---(Metropoli tan Centre)No. 1. Distric~ ( B elgra via) ... No . If. Distric~( C ity and Port of Lomlo n ), including Higbgutc ... City l'oJice .. , ... ... ... No. III. llistric~( St. James', Wllitebull, Mayfair, &c.) ... ... No. IV Distric~(Cbelsea, Kensing J ton South Kensmgto n, Brompton, and Nolting Hill).. . ... . .. No. V. Di tric~(Charing Cross, StrElnd, Cbancery Lane, &c.) .. . No. vr. Distric~(Dloomsbul'Y) .. . No. VIr. Distric~(Camden Town, Clapton and neigbbourllOodj ... No V HI. Distlic~ ( WandswOl th and nelgllbOlll hooo) ... Metropolitan Police .. .
630
594
2767
1811
1234 .
549 90
242
115
608
217
73
919
357
134
88
751
459
26
95
...
86
340 26
151
50
1:10
39
637
149
98
[50
40
521
237
102
56 80
31 38
10 52
28
87
42
Barrow-in-Furness
100 23
22
6
303 330 88 53 24
39 32 22 55
9 47
12
120
81
156 568 26 73 63
42 319 16 37 53
214 200 10 !86
103 84 12
Newly formed district.
16
Newly formed di s!.riet. Extra local classes omitted.
37
34
30 26
1
16
49
14
34
38
nGt stated
7
28
11
31
13
40 26 164
21 26 48
115
56 42
37
27
123 21 26
5
4
36
32
16 30
25
126 22
67
No return.
25 1
14 24
16
Not examined.
24 13
11
19
21
173
15
360
158
88 42 55 177 182 207
68 7 55 99 117 87
16 226
14 77
131 407 80
68 190 28
68
Eckington Collieries ...
20 25 128 204
16 17 109 52
37
7
17
9
9
20
86
31
26 51
30 82
192
42 83
243
63
128
8
35
-
-
... {ImpeJ fcc t loeul re- }
Liverpool
..
~laidsto ne
... ... ... .. ,
cord of !llen"s
elas 8es.
...
150 24 128 18 88 270 30 131 130
I
111 5 84 24 62 18 40
1334
553
34
14
203
48
37
i
181
68 91
47 102
251 26
30
4
31 74
'32 22D
21 26
117 11
1240 54
433 30
67
~8
120
35 14
103
29
250 57
52 19
140 62
21 44
15
7
8
35 48
26 27
24 39 41 58
19
5
20 10
20
24
177 35 24
78 13
101 84 30
28 44 4
79
55
33
20 35
3
2
11
57
9
23 14 84
16
22 3 Imperlec t local re- }
-
13
70
cor~I~1 s~~~n's 26 19
162
54
47
34 41
14 170
8
{
Newly formecl centre. Xo return.
,31
51
17
18
18
32
22
Not examined.
7
17
8
7
26
12
11
18
\ G women received medal lions.
l..
5 5
4
No return received.
19 52
12
5
25
8
118
No retw·n.
46
28
127
56
92
29
52 36 50
21
70 93 84
34 16 36
75 567 61 60 136 65 34 56
48 176
209
86 54 82
79
64
170 273
{
9
...
388
3
26
26
193
22
II
rccei ved
Newly formed centre.
17
75
59
women have medallions
12
25
54
I
7
{
I
47
73 55 563 28 87 52 32 257
7
~J
205
68
I
I
81
210
No return.
30
1
43
7 43
22
17 49
35
21 71
35 133 37 29 44
"' 192 106
I
12 62 20
and 1 male class of 50 under instruction at date.
{
Newly formed centre.
60
117
received
9
125
291
women have medallions.
3
{
9
i
Edmonton .. , ... .. . Eton College.. . Exeter . . . . .. F erry nill (Co. DUl'ham)
)Inlvcrn ... ;lIancllcsLer lIIansflcld Margate ... l\Ionkwrllnno utb l\Ionmouth ... Oxford... ... ... ... Oxforcl )Iilitary College (Cowley) Pilsley... ... ... . .. Portsmou!.h Ramsgate Reigate ... Ridclings Colliery Ringwooll noS.~ (TT crofOTdshirc) .. . Sandgaee ... .. . Seaton Carew <. IV est Hartlepool) Sevcnoaks Sheffield ... Shoeburyness ... Shrewsbury Soutbampton ... Southport (Lancashire) Stafford ... Sunderland Sorbiton ... Sydcnhnm Tibshelf ... Tonbridge Tunbridge Wells Twieken ham ... Wakefield Wal tham Abbey Warrington ... Warsb ro' Dale .. . " 'elwyn... .. . West lIartlepool Westov super-Marc .. , Whi tt' haven Wigan ... Wimbl edo n Windermere Winclsor ... Woodford Woolwich Worcester " 'rexbam
48 153 82 22 14
220 75 26 76
Colchcster Croydon .. Darlington Dover ... Dublin ... Durham ...
Folkestone Gl'assmoor Collieries .. , TIalifax ... ... ... H ast ings ami St. i eonards .. . .. . Harrogate.. . . . . Hawl,"head (Ambleside) Hereford ... ... Ipswich .. . Kendal .. , Kivelon Park Colliery ... . .. Leeds ... LcicestershireLeicester Branch ... Loughborough Melto n Mowbray ... IIaUato n
44 22 58
not stated
. ,.
Basingstoke ... . .. flearpark Colliery ... Bedforcl... ... .., Beigc'on .. . Birmingham .. . Blllckheath .. . Blackwell Colli ery Blandfol'd ... Bournemouth... ... Brampton (C umberland) .. . Brigllton ... Bristol (and Clifton) .. , ... Burton-on-T!'cut CElDterbury ... . .. Cardiff.. . ... ... Carlisle ... Carnforth Cheltenham Chester ... Chesterficld Cllislch urst Clay Cross, Chesterfielcl
3
21
229
. ..
26
14
57
765
119
Women.
64
377
COUNTRY CENTltES-
Alfreton Ambleside Ashfonl .. , Babbington Barnsley
Men.
REMARKS.
- - - - - -- - - _ . - - - - - - - - - - - - . - - - - - - - -
LoNDOJ'
98
No. of Certificated Pupils re·examinedin aeeol'dance with Mr. Furley'8 resolution of 25th July, 1879.
116
17
23 24
11
13
2
1 man J'eeei ved med allion.
6
21
Newly formed centre. remale class not examined. 5 men, 12 women have { l'eceive<l medallions.
5
3
13
24 10
6
20
8
8
21.
30 36 25 20
19 19 10
40 64 18
29 27 9
14
45
24
9
84 134 23 165 34
24 50
50
89 61 30 21 16
34 22 19 20 6
50 95 12
38 8
46
44
72
44
9
2
79
20
4
10
138
28 17 12
8 8 8
22 21
9 11
12 mon, 10 women have
recei \. cd medallions.
12 14
36 14 27 66
{
10 1 14
26 80 21 19 1
3
N owly formed centre.
21
9 :\'ewly forlUod centre.
19
10
17
16 54
33
74
30 Newly forill ed centre . N cwly formed centre.
82
46
118
78
54 73 362 75
31
90 100 146 91
69
30
195 39
19
38
89 25
61
81
43 190
18
6
18 Retnm incoJUplete ,
47 Ii owly formed centre.
23
ST. JOHN AMBU LANCE ASSOCIATIO N, APPENDIX B. LIST OF DONATIONS, AN.1 UAL SUBSORIPTIONS, &c., FROM .JUL Y 1 0, TO JULY 1 81.
CENTRES. LONDOX-)I.ETROPOLITAN CENTRE.
~'O.
II. Dr'TRICT (per Mr .•Johu Furley) ..
Ea t and \\'e~t Tnrlia Dock 'lu~"es (pel' Colonel du Plat Taylor) Royal ~-:ln11 .~l'lillcJ'.r Yoluuteel' (pCI' )11'. ~L Brownlo,,) TO. II I. DI.TRICT (per )[l·. V. J~al'l'ingtou Keunett) - o. IV. DISTRICT (per en pI ain J :lme" Giltlea) Ko. Y1. ])]. THICI' (pCI' Mr . .E. II. Bavcr"tock) '0. YII. DrT1tICl' (per )[1'. ,\V. 11. )[unro) TO. YIII. DI::iTRICT (per ::\[1':;. G. Erne:;t \\~right) ..
£ 50 20 1 75 150 17 1 5
s. d. 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 3 6
COUNTRY. Am blc:<iclc (per Re, II. R(I\\'mlcy) Alfreloll (pCI' )[1'. II. Ro"bottom) Bln('khealh (per :\[1'. . D. Da,ie:;) Bnbbinglon (per :.\[1'. 'has. Barber) BOlll'1lemouth (per ::\Ir. J. G. ,'llL'phercl) Beightou (pCI' ;\Il·. G. Holland) .. Bcarpark Collicr) (pCl' :.\11'. Bcnjamin Dodd) Bedfol'd (per :\Ir5.'urtec,.;- .\.llnntt) Bl'i"Lol and lirlon (pel' :\[njor UCllcml )lar:;hall) .. Hlackwell Collier.1 (per :.\lr. J A. Longden) Ba"ingsloke (per ::\11'. F. Luzen b) Chi,;ichurt (per Dr. CockcroCt) . . Canlerbur.l (per Mr. F. W. Furley) Croydon (pel' Dr. , -ralLer Rosser) "hilgift <,chool clas (pCI' }lr. R. Brodie) Cheltenham (per )Jr5. Felll1) Colchl' tel' (pel' Captain )[oLt, A.D.C) Carli -Ie (per Mr. Tom II. Godding) Chester (pel' 1\1i 1\1. IIowson) . . Dublin (pel' 1\11'. Arthul' Ben on, M.B.) . . Dm'ham (per Mr. E. Jepson, F.R.C . . ) Dover (per ).Iajor Henry "cott) .. Exeter (per Major Wyatt Edgell) Eckington Collieries (per Mr. R. D umbleton)
6 13 8 5 25 0 311 6 19 3 3 3 15 43 6 13 17 7 10 5 0 2 5 13 0 9 8 5
2
34, 7 0 7 3 17 1] 1 36 ..1, 17 17 3 8 0 8 7 3
6 0 0 6 9 0 0 6 8 2 2 0 0 6 0 6 6 9 10 G 10 8 0 0
25
2.,1 Eton College (pel' Rev. E. "Varre) Ferry lIill. co . Durham (pl'r Mr. J. Dakcr") Folke tone (per MI'. John Dicker) IIerefol'd u)el' :aIr". J. E. J orri ) Hasting and t. Lconar(ls (pel' ~1r. W. J. GauL) IIa-wkshead (perIl' . Heelis) Halifax (per Dr. T. Britton) Harpenden (per lUr. W II. Blake) Hal'l'o-wgate (pCI' Mi" M. F. Martin) Ipswich (per Miss M. C. C01:tlcher) Liverpool (per Captain Waterhou e) " (per Mi Fanny Calder) Leiee tel' hire, compri ing Leice tel', Melton Mowbray, Loughbol'ough, Hallaton (per Mr. T. F. John on, jun.) Maidstone (pel' MI'. Randal Mercer) Monkwearmouth (per Rev Canon Mile) . . Margate (per Mr. A. T. Chexfielt1) Manche tel' (per Major Pooley) .. Oxford (per Mr. Lewis Morgan) Oxford Military College (per Major Macartney, R. .) Pil ley u)er Mr. S. Godber) Reigute u)er Ur. Jas. Searle) Ross, Hereford (per Rev Douglas 'ea.ton) Sevenoaks (per Mr. D. Reid) Southampton (per Rev. G. Forbe:! tcven) Sunderland (per Rev. H . Martin) ShrewsbUTY (per Uajor Coldwell) ShoebUTyness (per Rev R. C. Browne) Sydenham (per 1\11'. G. F. Adams) Surbiton, Ladies cla es (per Ii s Bruce) Southport, Lane. (per Miss Hannah Simp 'on) Seaton Care-w, We t Hartlepool (per Captain Grubb, R.A.) . . 'fib shelf (per Mr. G . U . an key) Tonbridge (Mr. Llewellyn N. Caley) IV oolmch (per Captain Perrott) Worcester (per Colonel Bellers) . . Waltham Abbey (per Mr. J ame Fineliay) Woodford (Mr. Compton Warner) Whitehaven (per Mr. J . L. Paitson) W arrington (per Mr. W, Sharp) W eston-super-Mare (per Rev. Thos. Birkett) West Hartlepool (per Mr. J ames H olland)
£
s.
d.
17 0 10 5 10 4 0 2
11 3 19 5 10 19 5 12 0 12 0 0
G 3 6 0 0 6 10 6 0 0 0 0
4
3 5 5
25 0 0 HI 2 5 15 0 9 15 0 12 3 10 0 0 3 0 0 3 10 0 3 3 0 t 1 8 20 0 0 12 10 0 1 11 0 6 7 tj, 7 15 7 10 0 0 21 10 0 1 ' 611 3 10 0 5 3 4 6 10 0 7 0 0 3 9 0 7 12 9 12 12 0 10 0 0 7 0 0 5 3 6 10 0 0
DETACH ED CLASSES.
'"' "" *'
C
:1
A.ll Female Classe!! unless otherwise stated.
Bagshot (per Miss L . G . Strange) B ath (per Miss P . H. Bridges) .. Belfast, Ireland (per Miss Bruce) BloomsbUTY, Male class (per Rev. E . H. Mosse) BUTY St. E dmunds, Male class (per Mr. Harry Salmon) Female class (per Mrs. P ercy Smith)
II
20 11 4 17 10 0 504 1 30 7 6 0 16 10 5
Oambridge, Male elrtss (per Mr. II. J!'. X ewall) Femalc cla::;es (pel' Miss A. CureLon) .. Callonb1ll'Y (per ::\1i~ JI.1. C. Whyte) Chichc~tcr (pCI' Mjs Tecsdale) . . ChclmlSford (per Mr . IIolgate) . . (per l\1i~s Copland) Clapham (per the Dowager Lady Price) (per Mrs. J enkyn Ingram) Cardiff (pel' ::\f rs. Carden) Cmnbrook, Male cla"s (per Captain eve) Female class (per II'". \Veb ster) Dingwall, 'coLlnnd (per ~1is" Reid) DlU':-<ley, ~Iale cla~' (per fr. C. II. Pawson) Denmark Hill (per ~Irs. Olto Benecke) . . (per 1Iiss Rosalie King) Deptford, Malc: class (per ::\11'. E. Blacknell) Dulwich (per :'\Ii!''; E. t, Chandler) En, tney (per Mrs, Tuson) Eu"tboul'lle (per Mr::l. Wheatcroft) E" ell (Male clas~, per )fr. II. J. Tritton, J.P.) (Female c:la~s, per ~Ir;;. Barnes) Fore"t Gate (per :JoIr". Bank) (pel' Mr. Chiclley) .. G la"gow (,sc:otLlll(l) per ::\li'i~ Grace Pater:3on Goclalllliuci (:\1ale cla""c:-, per :\11'. \V. '. Gibson) (FclJlale cla""e:'l, per 1111' . Haig Brown) Grantham (per :\lr". \Y db~) (pel' }Ii~' .J ol111 ton) . . ililcllin (per }li;; ::\1. 'l'homp on) IIavllnL (per :\fr , Cox) IIall icl. (. 'C:OtlUlltl) :JIulc and Female cla:; e , per Mr. A. Fairlie Bruce IIamplon Oomt (per ]\[}'t;. Goodenough) .. ilmn p;;tL'ad (per :Mrs. E. dn :JIanrier) lIn\\ l,hur~t (per :JIr". IIul'llcn,;tle) IIighhury Place, N. u)er :JIr. mith) , special re-examination King's College (~[ale cla, ,per ::\Iajor Duncan, R.A.) Ke,,~ick (per :JIi,;s Bcnn) Liskcard (pcr .Mr. Lewi;; Fo tel') Lcclbury (per ::HI' . IIelll'y) Lincoln (pel' Mr •. F. IIelmc) Long .Acrc Young Men's Christ ian Association Olalc cIa ,) , per Mr. "V. 1'. Paton .. Lem ham (per Ur . 'M oore) (per :;\11'. T. C. Fisher, M.B.) Leigh (::\Iale and Female cla 'se", per :JIr. John Anderson) Maiuenheacl u)cr Mi s K. \\' alford) lUildmay Park, Conference nall (per Mr. J. E. Matbie on) . . North Finchley (::\li s S. L. Elwe ) N e" bury (per 1\1rs. Wedc1erburn) e" lon ,Abbott (per Mrs. Baker) Newport (hl0 of \Yigbt, pel' 1\1i E. A . Evelegb) Plymouth (pel' Mis A. Kendall) Peterborough (per Mr. II. M. Townsend) Richmond (per Miss P. S. Andre)
,t s. d. G G 0 ~4 0 12 7 20 2 31 16
0 6 3 6
11 2
3
1~
21
0 11 3 6 li 16 6 9 7 0 1,1 10 0 10 0 0 1 8 4 12 8 0 15 1 0 5 7 8 14 IG 2 39 811 12 3 0 19 0 0 15 5 0 16 18 G 12 1 0 8 12
8
10 1;) 0 ;30 0 11 10 15 15 16 10 30 0 914 15 7 25 5 1 1 6 6 7 0 1.1, 15 15 0 27 6
0 0 0 0 0 1 8
8 11 2 13 32 13 23 23 17 21 22
0 3 9
2~
8 5
7 13 10 2 2
0
0 0 0 6 0 3 0 0
4 {)
6 (,
15 0 1 11 :3
[)
;3
2i:j
6
0 2 0
'*
8
:W
27 £
Ho~pital,
' Vatel'loo B ridge ROf1c1, '.E. (pcl'Mi Brucc) (per ;\[iss 'fugwell) (pcr 1\1rs. La~Yl'cll(,c) (pCl' ::\Irs. Buehnnnn Ritldell) (per 1\1rs. ~\Iorl'is) " Roch lale (per 111' . A. M. Philippi) Regent's Park Road, .W. (pel' .Mrs. Galloway) St. John's Wood, t. Mark's chools (per Mr . Dehenham) Sunningdale (per Mrs. Dallns) .. Sandy (Beds.), per Miss Pearson) South Shield (per Miss F. E. Pearson) Sta,mford IIill, N.W. (per ::\11'". Beck) Stoke Newington (:l1ale cla s. per ?lfr. F . Jackson) Sligo (Ireland), per Mi s L'E trange Strond (Glouc.), l\Iale class, per Mr. W. Fo tel' Stamford (per Mi's F. C. ewell) taff Collfge (t..: andhu l'st), per 1\11' . Walford Sedbergh C~1ale clas ,per Irs. Hart) (Female" per fi"s eclgm('k) Tiverton (per Mis E. Dun ford) Tan tock (Male and Female cla_ses, per 11'';. E. Taylor) Upper Tulse Hill, S.E. (per ::\Irs. E. M. Fl'llllk) Wandsworth (per frs. Wil on) .. (per Mrs. G. Erne t Wright,) vVokingham (per Re'. J. T. Brown) 'YaHord (per Mr'. Thomas) Worce tel' Park n.nd Old Malvern (per Hiss 'hctwynd tapylton) Worthing (per Miss Brewer) Wrockwarcline (per Mrs. Susan France-ITayhul"t) .. Yateley (per Mrs . tilwell)
Royal
c
s. d.
11 0 11 15 7 7 10 ()
]8
0 16 5 0 16 0 4 19 10 19 0
0
0 0 0 6 8
13 25 6 16 15 0 12 ~ 32 11, 0 0 7 1 1L 6 1 2 HI £) 6 13 3 3 13 17 0 11 5 6 37 3 4. ~5 16 0 20 0 9 :n 0 H 0 30 15 0 10 15 0 17 6 6 4· 0 0 9 9 0
INDIVIDUAL SUBSCRIPTlONS. 1880-81.
A Donation of Five Pounds and u}Jwurds constitutes a Life jle ill her. Anmtal Subscribe?' of Five ) 'llillings and UPll'(t/'(]s cOllstitutes A nnual Member. An Asterisk (*) signifies an Alil/ual 'ubscriplion.
£ *Ad9.ir, Miss II. M. *Ashby, Mr. Wm. *Abbott, Mr. Joseph *Addison, Mr. Percy L . Ashwell, Miss Julia A . *Bradlev, Mr. John Eccles *Barl1es, Mr. W. E. *Barkly, Miss Alice H . *Ballard, Miss S. J .
s. d. 0 5 5 0 o 10 6 0 5 0 o 10 6 5 0 0 0 5 0 0 5 0 0 ;) 0 0 5 0
o 10
s. d. 1 0 1 0 5 0 o 10 6 0 5 0 0 5 0 0 5 0 0 5 0 0 5 0 0 5 0 0 5 0 0 5 0 1 1 0 3 3 0 2 2 0 1 1 0 0 5 0 0 5 0 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 5 0 o 10 6 o 10 0 10 0 0 0 5 0 0 5 0 0 5 0 o 10 0 o 10 0 o 10 0 0 5 0 0 5 0 0 5 0 0 5 0 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 5 0 2 2 0 1 0 0 o 14 0 0 5 0 o 10 6 5 0 0 0 5 0 1 1 0 0 5 0 5 0 0 o 10 0 0 5 0 0 5 0 o 10 0 0 5 0
£
Bell, Mr. II. Royes, F.R.C.S . '*' Beale, M1'''' Frances .. '*' Browne, ~1i s Ur ula Wade '*'Brllce, Rev. VV. Conybearc *CaLlin, Mi ' Mary J. '*'()rt'tl~c, ~lr. James R., F.R.C.S . . *Cockshott, Mr. Arthur *Clark, Mr . E. M. ·Crom bic, Miss *Clac1\\'ick, Dr. A. *Cl:trk, Miss E. M. *Dc Vitre, ::\[1'. G. E. D. *])ullu, thc lIon. Lady *Dalla , Capt. R. C. F. *Dallac:," Mrs. R. C. F. '" Jhcr, ~1r . Frances *Ellis, J[j" Alicc 1f. . . ~ 1 '~tlcl1~ol', ::\11' . ?If. .tcEyclcgh, Capt. G. C., R.A. 'tFic1<li:ln, ::\Ir. A. P. '*' Frt1llce-IIayhur L, ~1rs. 'usan iO Juhlinghnm, Mrs. (2 yr .) Gold worthy, Colonel *Gl'Ubb, ·apt. Alex., R.A. *Grubb, J1rs. Alcx. *Gorc1on, ?lIajor General J. -Ghn, Mi 'on tance *IJda,lle, Mr. W. C., M.R.C. *IIubharc1, 11i C. *Ilubb!l.rtl, :Mr. A. J ... ~. II all, 11r. .. ~ llull, Dl·. F. de IIaviland *IIoughLon, Mis' A. E. *IIc\\ llrd, Mrs. . Barclny Uu;;sey, Mis E. IIope, Mr. Wm. nf. .. *IInrrey, fi s Clara J . *Howell, .rr . Leonard Huddleston, Mr. vV.H., J.P. -Hoare, 1['ljor O'Bryen IIul11e, Mr. G. H. *ITo te, Mr. Geo . II. .. *" In Memoriam," J. II. P. Jcr,oi e, ~h. S. Clarke *J ones, ~Ir. Emn, M.R.C.S. *J ohnson, Miss K. A .. . *John Lon, lUI'S. Catherine J ervoi e, ir J ervoise Cbrke, Bart. *Kay, ir Brook, Bart (2 years) . . *KenneLt, Mr. V. Barrington, M.A.., LL.U. *Lnrkins, liss *Lewis, Richa.rd, Esq . . . *Lail'd, Miss Alice M . . .
1 1 0
29
28 £ Leigh, Miss 'iiiMcynell, -:\11'. G.cral'cl, C. *l\lo11crieff, l\Ir . *1Jitchell, ~Ir J. F. Mills, jIiss A. M. *1Juekellzie, Mrs. :\litchell, :\11'. J olm Monro, Miss Nugent, Mrs. Isabella lU. *N e"burn, Miss Emily Nash, l\Iiss Ellen F. (collected by) !!FOrde, l\liss Eliza j1. .. *O'Dell, Mrs. l\1. E. *Prout, JUl'. S. Gillespie (2 years) *Polloek, Mr. Erne t jf. Rowe, Mr. R. Reynolds, F.S ..J... *Reudle, Mr. O. Bainbridge, M.R.O. Rich, lUis A.drienne *Sweeting, Mi ::; Elizabcth (2 years) *Surtees-A.llnatt, :Mrs ... *Surtees-.Allnatt, Miss 1\1. E. *Salmo11, Mrs. * til" ell, 1\1rs. J. P. *St. George, Dr. George Sharp, ::'Ill'. Wm. *Sandwith, -:\11'. F. M., 1\I.R.O.S. *Seaton, JUl'. \Vm. A.ugustus * mith, :Mrs. Edna Heathcote *Skerritt, Miss .. * ken'itt, Miss Alice *Simonc1s, ::'III'S. Sutherland, 1\11'. S. Taylor, Surgeon Major W., M.1\1.D. *Tuson, 1\1rs ... Vacher, :;}1r. Francis, F.R.O.S ... *Woods, Miss J e gie M. *Wilkin , Mr. T. Herbt. (2 yrs.) .. *Wix, Mrs. Fanny (2 yrs.) *Ward, Miss Grace O... *Wright, JUr . G. Ernest *Wiggins, Mrs. (2 yrs.) *Wileman, Mr. H. J. ..
8.
o
o
5 n o ()
() 5
5 ;)
0 0
o G U 050 o G 0 050 050
o ;)
0
100 500 050 500
o .) o 10 o 10
0 0 0
050
050 110 050
PER LONDON .AND WESTMI STER BANK. (WESTMINSTER BRANcrr).
*Major-Genel'al Rigaud *Lady M . Augusta Onslow *Major F. Duncan, R.A. ·Mrs. R. B . Martin
£
rI.
5 () 100 100 050 110 050 500 100 500 050 110 o 10 0 050 o 10 0 050 550 050 o 10 0 o 10 0 050 050
100 110 100 o 10 0
~Mr.
Arthur Jackson *11:1's. usan Lumley *Mr. John 'liding *Mr. George rr. Biddulph *Mr. J. II. RoseLla *LieuL.-General Sir O. P. Beauchamp Walker, K.O.B. ~Ml'. F. B . Baker (Grenadier Guards) *11rs. Rowley Lambert
s. d.
o 10
0
1 0 5 0 1 0 o 10 0 5 o 10 o 10
0
0 0 0
0 6
0
:n
30
HONOR ARY LIFE MEMBERS.
ST. JOHN AMBULANCE ASSOC IAT ION . LIFE
I
l\lE~I131~RS.
Adair, Miss H. :11. Ashwell, Mi"s Julia A. ... Bury, Major .. Bourne, Colonel Sir Jame Burt. , c.n. Britten, Captain R. F., R.I . Bruce, Miss Chri tina M. A. Conyngham, M:ajor-General the Mo t lIon. Lhe :M arquis Ca,.-enc1ish, Lord Edward, M.P ... Crookshank, Mr. II., l\I .R.C.~. Duncan, 1\I~ior Franei., R.A. Digb.\, Mr. G. D. '\Yingfield Daubeney, General Sir II. C. B. , E.O.B. Dallas, Captain Rupert C. F. Fellow, Yrr. F.P., F. ., F . .A.. Frank, Phillip, Dr. Fresh1ield, II'. Edwin, M.A., 'V.P ... L Glasgow, the Right lIon. the Earl of Goldsworthy, Colonel Hus ey, 1\Iis E. J enoise, Sir J ervoi e larke, Burl. J ervoise, Mr. S. Clarke Ray, SiT Brook, Bart ... Leigh. the Right Hon. Lord Longmore, ill'geon-General Thos., C.B. MacLean, Mr. Robt. MacLean .. Manley, Brigacle- urgcon W.G. ., W'.(C •.. Manchester, Bis Grace the Duke of, X.P. Mitchell, Mr. John Nugent, Mrs. Arthur . . Orcle, Miss E. M. Rowe, Ml'. Richard Rf'ynolds, F.S .A.. St. Albans, the Right Rev. the Lord Bishop of St. George, General Sir John, R.O.B. Sharp, Mr. William Shl'impton, Dr. Chas ... Sutherland, HIS Gl'ace the Duke of, R.G., Taylor, William, Surgeon Major, M.:;Vf.D. T empletown, General the Viscount, R.C.B . Vacher, Mr. FranCIS, F .R.C.S. " Walker, Mr. John Wallace Sir Richard, Bart., M.P. Weston, Lieut.-Colonel Gould Hunter-, F .S.A. Weston, Mrs. Gould HunterIe
£ s. d. 550 5 0 0 500 5 5 0 500 500
lU 0 0 500
o
!)
0
500 ;) ;) .J
0 0 0
0 0 0
500
GOO 10 0 0 ;:, 0 0 10
()
0
500 500 ;) 0 0 5 G 0 ~1
0 0 5 ;) 0 500
500 ;:; 0 0 500 500 500 500 5 12 9 ::> 0 0
(Elected in 1'ecognition of dist"/~[Juislted service in furthering the obJects of tlie Association.) Adams, Mr. Matthew A..., F.R.C.S. Buck, Dr. "\Y. E. Coleman, Mr. W. W., M.R.C.S. Da,.-ies, Mr. Charl e. D. Duke, urgeon-lHajor \V. A., Army ::\fedical Department. Dun can, :Major Frunci , R.A. Fitzgerald, Dr. O. Egerton. Furley, ~Ir. J olm. Furber, ~Ir. Geo. IL, ~I.R.C. '. Gubb, 111'. C. Baker, lILR.C .. Godwin, Surgeon-~Iajor C.R.Y., Army Medical Department. Hemming, 1\11'. \Vm. Dougla , M.R.O .. lIoal', Mr. "\Ym. M.R.C.:::;. Innes, Brigade urgeon C.A., M.D., Army 1\lec1ical Department. Marriott, Dl·. O. D. Moore, Mr. H. Cecil, M.R. ' .• ' . Moore, urgeon-~Iajol' Sandford, ::\1.B., Army Medical Department. X auki-rell, Dr. lIerbert. Norman, Dr. J. W. O'Connell, urgeoll-::UajOl·. Parcon , Dr. Francis IIenry. Partridge, Dr. T. Plomley, Dr. John F. Reid, ~Ir. T. Wllilehead, )I.R.C. Steet, ~Ir. Geo. Carrick, F.R.C .. Thorn on, Dr. Wm. Turner, ~Ir. II. GUlIton, )LR.C. Turner, 1\11'. Tho,;., M.R.C. . Tyson, ~Ir. WIll. JO;;l'ph. Wheeler, Dr. "\Vm. Ireland. Young, Mr. A.., F.R.C ..
AN[TUAL SUBSCRTBERS.
5 5 U 20 0 0 500 500 10 0 0 500 500 50 0 0 500
500
Abbott, Mr. Jo eph Adair, Miss H. M Ad,lison, Mr. Percy L ... Ashby, Mr. Wm. Atchison, Miss L. A. Bakel', Surgeon-Major F.B. , Gl'enadier Gttal'ds Ballard, Miss S. J. Barkley, Miss Alice H ...
£ s. 0 5 o 10 o 10 o 10 0
5
0
5 5
o 10 0
d.
0 0 6 6 0 6 0
0
32 Barnes, Mr . W. E . Beale, Mrs. Frances Beauchamp, Mrs. Biddlllph, 11'. Geo. T ... Billington, ?-I1'. H. Blumer, Mr. I. G . Bradley, Mr. J. Eccles .. Bridges, Miss J . n . Brown, Rev. J os. T. Browne, )Iiss Ursula Wade Bruce, Rev. ' V. Conybeare Cl1rson, Mr. ". P . Carter, Miss M. R. Cutlin, :;\Iiss Mary J. Clad wick, Dr. A . Clark, Mrs. E . 1\1. Clark, Ii s E.1'I1. Cocksbott, Mr. Arthur .. Cosgra,e, Dr. E . UacDowel Crease, 1\Ir. Jas. R., F .R.C.S. Crombie, Miss Dalla, IIonbk Lady " Dalla, Captain R. C. F .•• Dallas, }Ir . R. C. F . .. Dp. ViLre, )Ir. G. E. D . Douglas, )Ir. J. G. D . .. Duncan, :;\Iajor Francis, B.A. Dyer, }Irs. Frances Eclensol', )Irs. :L\I. Effingham, Counle s of . . Elli., Miss Alice }I. K,clegh, Captain G. C., R.11.. Fa"kes, )11'. D. J. Fiddian, Mr. A... P . Frazer, Dr. 'Ym. Gay, ~1rs. Glyn, Miss Constance .. Goldingham, Mrs. Gordon, Major-General J . Grubb, Captain ~Uex., R.A... Grubb, Mrs. Alex. Haig-Brown, Rev. D. .. Haig Brown, 1\1rs. Haig-Bro»ll, Mr. Clarence \-V. Haig-Bro»ll, Mr. "iV. A.. Haig-BrowD, Miss Haig-Brown, :L\Ii s J. A .. . IIaig-Brown, Miss A. M. Haig-Brown, Miss II. S. Hall, Dr. F . de Havilland Hall, Mrs. Harvey, Mr. Fred . Harvey, Miss Clara H assall, Mr. H arry Buckley
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FORMATION OF A CENTRE.
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N O TE.-The Life and Annual Members attached to Centres arc n(,t in cluded in the foregoing lists, but are shown in Appendix C.
IT is usual to hold an I naugural Public Meeting, presided over by the Mayor or other local dignitary, and attended by a Deputation from the Oentral Executive Oommittee, to explain the objects of the movement. The sy tcm adopted is then as follows :Ca.) The formation of an influential local Committee, with Ohairman, Trea mer, and IIonorary Secretary. (b.) The formation of cla. Res C eparate) for persons of both sexes. ( c.) The securing the . crvices of a competent medical gentleman, who will undertake the duties of Lecturer gratuitously. (d.) The formation of a Ladies' Oommittee (when re1uisite). (e.) Obtaining the u e of a suitable room, such as a Volunteer Drill h d, • choolroom, or Imilar b1lilding, or in a private house, where lecture can be delivered. (I) Th collection of ub. criptions to defray local expenses, and to furni h contribution to head-quarters to carryon and extend the work of the A' ociation. (g.) The enrolling for entry in the Register kept at the Head Offices the names of certificated pupil. "ho would consent in War time to a si" t the Order of .. t . John in certain capacities, a Ii. t of which can be obtained from the Ohief 3ecretary. FrNA. cE.-Rec ipts for local sub criptions will be given by the Treasur 1's or IIonorary ec1'etaries of Centres from receipt books supplied by the Chief ecretary. AU local expenses will be defrayed by the Treasurers or Honorary Secretarie of Centres out of uu c1'iptions received. Balance heet or tat ment of receipts ann expenditure at each Oentre i annually ent in to the Ohief Secretary, not later than J une l!sth. This mu t be igncd, and certified as correct, by the Chairmall, Hon. ecretal'Y and Treasurer, or if a Treasurer be not appointed, by one other Member of the Local Oommittee. It is expected that at the annual settlement of accounts in June, a sum will be remitted to St. John's Gate of sufficient amount to cover the cost incurred during the previous twelve months in sending Examiners (who are paid one guinea each class examined, and fir t -cla s C
36 travelling expenses), and in supplying Certificates and; printed matter, as well as to assist in defraying the working expenses of the Association, and especially to leave as large a balance as possible as a contribution towards the maintenance of the work among poor Oentres and Olasses which can contribute nothing in diminution uf the cost they entail on the Oentral Fund. OOURSE OF INSTRUCTION.-This consists of five lectures, followed by an Examination . The subjects bught are detailed in the Syllabus. The last half-hour is devoted to practical work: such as the application of bandages and 8plints, restoration of the apparently drowned, lifting the injured, carrying on stretr.hers, &c., &c. The examiner is sent down bv the Oentral Oommittee. report is made by him, and certific;tes of proficiency are awarded to ncce flll Oandidates. ":M.ATERIEL" REQUIRED.-The articles required for the 11S0 of the Classes are, a (Furley pattern) tretcher (price 42s.); a set of physiological Oharts or Diagrams (price 30s.); a set of common Splints, a Field Tourniqupt, and a supply of plain Roller and Triangular Bandages. All these can be obtained from the Director of Stores . 31,000 copies of a "ery u ful IIandbook (price one hilling eacb), compiled for the expre s use of the cla se by the late urg'eon-Major P. Shepherd, A.M.D ., an IIonorary ociate of the Order of t. John (killed at [sandula), are already in circulation as well as a small Po ket "Aide- Iemoire," by the same author, price in linen-lined Envelope 4d. each, or (in packets) 3s. per dozen; and the Oommittee strongly recommend the Illustrated Esmarch bandage (price 6d. each) bearing printed diagrams showing the method of application. The latter can al 0 be obtained at St. J obu's Gate, as well as small anatomical Diagrams price 2d. each. N .B.-The Stretcher, physiological Oharts, Splints, and TourniquetR become the property of the Oentre (or District) on purcha e, and can be made use of by many classes, or are available in caRe of accident; the other articles, except the plain Bandages, are supplied "on sale or return." An Ambulance Hamper fitted complete, with waterproof cover and strap, and containing the necessary appliances for rendering First Aid, as well as a light-wheeled Lit,t er for conveyance of the injured, although not included in the mate1'iel necessary for a class, can also be had on application to the Director of Stores.
37
FINANCE.
~ru attea.
GENER.AL THE VISCOUNT TE IPLETOWN, K .O.B. SIR EDMUND A. II. LEcmrnRE, BART., M.P. GE ffiRAL SIR J OIIN ST. GEORGE, K.O.B. An ..A nnual Subscriber of Five Shillings and upwards can become a Member of the" t. J oh11 Ambulance Association ." A donation of Five Pounds and upwards constitutes rlife :Membership. Forms of Membersbip and Orders on Bankers can be obtained on application to the Ohief Secretary. Donations, and especially Annual Subscriptions, are earnestly solicited. The work of the Association has of late so enormously incren.sed, especially among colliers, miners, police, railway porters, dock employes, and others, who can contribute nothing towards the nece ary working expen es,-while they constitute a class to whom in truction i from the nature of their daily ()ccupation, of the highe t ,alue -that further and substantial pecuniary support from tho e able and wming to afford it is urgently needed. Oheques and Post Office Orders, crossed London and Westminster Bank ('VestmiLster Branch) may be made payable to Oaptain H . O. Perrott, Ohief Secretary, St. John Ambulance Association, St. John's Gate, Clerkenwell, London, E.O. DETAOIIED :iYIALE (OR FEMALE) OLASSES. These are cla ses formed in the suburbs of London and in country towns and village, p ending the establishment of 1'egula1' centTes. Such cla ses are uuder the immediate control of the Oentral Executive Oommittee, and the amount due for the cost of the same should be sent to the Ohief Secretary (Oaptain lliRBERT O. PERROTT), St. John's Gate, OIerkenwell, London. A memorandum givillg a detail of the expen es-defrayed by the Ohief Secretary out of the sum above referred to forwarded to him-will be found at page 39. The balance (if any) over the actual total cost of Detached Olasses is applied to the maintenance of classes for police, firemen, miners, dock labourers, railway officials, working men and women, aud others, who are too poor to make any pecuniary return for the instruction received. IJ
2
38 It is therefore ea.rnestly hoped that where the pupils are in a position in life to afford it, the amount remitted under the item "incidental expenses" may be at least not less th(m five guine~Ls; the ~emand upon the Association's limited resources caused by such gratUltous c1as es being very O"reat. The Oommittee also trust that as many pupils as possible ~ll become "Life" or "Annual Members,". and th~s materially aid by their subscriptions in extending this phIla.nthroplC
work. From twenty-five to thirty is the bec;t number for a cla s. It is not desirable to have more than thirty, or the in tructor cannot devote sufficient time to each pupil. In the ca e of a female c1a. s a mall boy should be hired for demonstration of bandaging. The usual way to form a Detached CIa is for the lady or gen11eman tmdertaking to do so, to collect from twenty-five to thirty name. , charge each pupil an entrance fee sufficient ill amount to cover the expenses above-mentioned, and remit cheque, &c., to the Uhief Secretary, who will d tail a lecturer, and in due cour e an examiner, and arrange for snpply of mati1'iel. If it is required to end a lecturer an exceptional di. tance from Town (as, for instance had to be done in the ca e of Lincoln), an extra fee of two or three guinea would probably have to be paid him. A local medical practitioner (duly qualified) may lecture, provided he adheres to the authorized official yllabus of the A ocialion. Female lecturers are not allowed. Detached clas es usually meet, in the case of women, in Rome lady drawiflg-room; in the case of men in a parish school-room in. titution, or similar builcling. COU1'se of Instl'llction.-Thi consi ts of five lecture , with an interval of a week between each. Each lecture la t, about an hOlll' and a half; the last half-hour being devoted to practical work (bandaging, applicatiun of splints, &c" &c.) The sixth week the examination takes place. A t least a cleaT week's notice, stating also p1'obable nwnbe1' of Calldidates, should be given to the Chief SecTetrwy, of a convent'ent day, hou?', and place (a choice at two 01' three days is pl'eferable) f01' examinatwn to
prevent disappointment in send~ng down an examiner. The only additional articles required for the examination are a supply of foolscap paper and pencils, or pens and 11lk. Oertificates are awarded to the successful candidates. N. B.--Mixed classes of males and females aTe on no account permitted.
SECOND OOURSE.
Lectures on "Home Nursing and IIygiene" can
39 be arranged for women who ha\e gone through the first course, in a similar manner. The expenses amount to the same um, but if the Nursing Oourse follows immediately after the Preliminary Oourse, no extra charge will be made for the hire of that portion of the mate1'iel supplied on loan. It is usual, however, that the entrance fee should not be Jess than half a guinea, as the minimum charge; and that the sum remitted for "incidental expenses" should not be less than five guineas. Only Pupils holding the Preliminary Oertificate can enter for the examina.tion for the Second Oourse, for which vellum certificates are awarded. DETAOIIED OLASSES. EXPENSES. £ s. d. 1. LECTUHER'S FEE (each class) 5 5 0 2. LECTURER'S First Cla s Travelling Expenses fro;n London (five return journcy) 3. EXAMINER'S FEE (each class) .. 1 1 0 4. EXAMINER'S First Class Travelling Expenses :f rom London (one return journey) .. 5. MATERIEL, viz.: Physiological Charts, Splints, Field Tourniquet, Plain RoUer and Triangular Bandages (charge for hire of). .
1 10
0
N.B.-lL i e ential that the Charts should be retul'lled to St. John's Gate in as perfect ,a condition as when upplied, as otherwise their full value" ill have to be charged. 6. INCIDENTAL EXPENSES.-Cost of Certificate!'!, Printing, Postage, tationery, &c., not less than .• For a Preliminary Class 220 For a Nursing Class .. 550 NOTE.-The foregoing expenses will be defrayed by the Chief SeCl'etary out of the cheque forwarded to him, a explained above. In the ca e of Male Classes a Stretcher, which must be retained (being PRICE. always u eful in case of accident) will also be required 2 2 0 IN ADDITION to the MATERIEL sent on hire referred to above, a supply of the follo'wing articles (according to the number attending the CIa s) will be forwarded to the laay or gentlema.n in charge" on sale (at the prices quoted) 01' 1·eturn." These articles can be accounted for separately from the expenses of the Class mentioned in the preceding paragraph, and can be paid for at the end of the course, when the Books, &c., left unsold will be taken back, if undamaged. . "Aids for Cases of Injuries or Sudden Illness" (By Surgeon-Major EACH. P. Shepherd, M.B.)* .. 0 1 0 The" Esmarch Triangular Bandage," illustrated by diagrams showing method of application, with printed instructions 0 0 6 :II< For the Nursing Classes a special Text-book compiled f01' the Pupils ·mbstituted.
40 £ s. d. 002 Small Physiological Diagram 003 A card pocket" Aic1e--:Uemoire" .. "Hospitaller Work a.t St. John's Gate 'in the XIXih Century," by 004 Major F. DUllca.n, R.A., M.A., D.C.L. (Pnmph.) ..
Fllll particulars as to the formation of Centres, terms of Membership, syllabus of instruction, subscription forms, and details as to the work of the St. John Ambulance Association, can be obtained from the Chief Secretary. St. John's Gate, Clerkenwell, L0ndon, E.C.
4:i
FIRST AID TO THE INJURED.
£t. ~lllJ1t ~lnbula1tr£ ~sslld:atian. SYLLABUS OF INSTRUCTION.
Septembel', 1881.
FIRST LECTURE. A. Preliminary remarks, object of Instruction, &c.
B. A general outline of the Structure and Functions of the Human Body, including a brief description of the Bones, Muscles, Arteries, and Veins. The FunctiLlns of the Circulation, Respiration, and of the Nervous System. O. The triangular and roller Landages j their application. SECO ND LECTURE. A. The general direction of the lain Arteries indicating the points where the circulation may be arrested by digital pressure, or by the application of a tourniquet. B. The difference between Arterial, Venous, and Capillary Bleeding, and the various extemporary means of arresting it. C. The triangular and roller bandages. THIRD LECTURE. A. The signs of Fracture, and first aid to be rendered in such accidents. The application of splints, or other restraining apparatus. B. The triangular and roller bandages. FOURTH LECTURE. A. First aid to those suffering collapse from injury, to those stUlined, to the apoplectic, inebriated, epileptic, fainting, and to those bitten by rabid animals. B. The immediate treatment of the apparently drowned, or otherwise suffocated. C. Burns, scalds, and poisons.
43
42
FIFTII LECTURE FOR }'IALES
O~TLY.
A. The improvi ed metbod of lifting and carrying the sick or injured. B. Methods of lifting and carrying the sick or injured on tretchcrs. C. The conveyancp, of such by rail, 01' in country cart.
SYLLABUS O F FIFTII LECTUl{E FOR FE.il IALES O:NLY. A. Hints on nursing, warming and ventilating the 'ick chamber. The use of the thermometer. B. Tend.ing and ob erving the ick dre. sing wound, making poultices, changing sheets, lifting helpl patient, f eding the ick. C. Improvised methods of carrying helpless pati nt'. NOTE
LECTURES TO WOMEN ON HOME NURSING AND HYGIENE .
LECTURE I.-THE SICK ROOM. . Introductory remarks-Selection, preparatlOn, an d clearnn' g of room-Bed and bedding-Furnishing- ,l\{ arming and Ventilation.
1.
The subject of poisons should be treated in a general manner. The common poisons elas ified. ancl only their general ympton and eJIects laught. With regal'd to the treatment, the fir t indicat.ion, viz. , how to get rid of the poison, is tbe only one which can be safely practi ed by llon,pl'ofe sional persons. The administration of antidotes is tbe medical man' duly.
LECTUHE Ir.-INFEOTION .AND DISINFECTION. Infectious and non-infectiou cases-Quarantine of patient-History of a fever ca e-Di infecting and disinfectants. LECTURE IlL-DETAILS OF NORSING.
NOTE
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The last half-bour of each leetme should be devoted to practical work, ncb as the application of bandages and splints, lifting "'ounded, and carrying on strelchers . All female pupils will have to sati fy the Examiner as to tbeir knowledge of the application of both the roller and triangular bandage. Male pupils "?till also recei,e instruction in both, but will have to pass in the latter only. NOTE
ill.
There should be an intenal of a week between each lectme. examination must attend at least fo~.r out of the five lectmes.
A candidate for
The nurse- -Regulation of visitors- Management ot nurse's own health - \Vashing and dressing patients-Bed-making-Changing sheets-Lifting helpless patients-Sick diet- Administration of food, medicine , and stimulants. LECTURE IV.-DETAII.JS OF NURSING- (continued). Observation of the sick_ Rigors- Sleep-Pain- Posture-SkinAPpetite_Vomitillg-Cough-Expectoration-Effects of remedies, &c. _rremperature taking_Baths-Bed-sores-Delirium- Nursing' sick children-What to prepare for Physician's and Surgeon's visit. LECTURE V.-APPLICATION OF LOCA.L RE~1EDIES.
Mixed Classes oj Men and Women m'e on no account pe1'7nitted.
Poultices _ Fomentations-Blisters-Ointment-Leeches- Padding splints-Bandaging-Personal and family hygiene-Management of convalescents. N .B.-No peTsons aTe allowed to ente1' J01' examination in these subjects unless they have obtained the ce1'tijicate of I' First Aid to the InjIJ,1·ed." The p'upil must also have attended at least JoU?' out oj the five LectU?'es.
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ST. JOHN AMBULANCE ASSOCIATION. Under the Patronage oj
•
HIS GRACE THE DUKE OF MANCHESTER, K.P., And the CHAPTER of the
ORDER OF ST. JOHN OF JERUSALEM IN ENGLAND. SIR E. A. H. LECllMERE, BART., M.P., Chairman, Cent1·al. Executi1Je Committee. MAJOR F. DUNCAN, R.A., D.C.L., LL.D., Deputy Chairman. JOllN FURM;Y, ESQ., Director of Stores. CAJ.'TAIN IT. C. PERROTT, Chief Secreta/·y. ~
* Annual Sub- I herewith enclose £
scription or Donation.
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Usual Signature (t Date Permanent Address
- --
NOTE.-Life Members and Annual Subscribers of One Guinea (and upwards) are entitled to receive (post paid) a copy of the Report of Lhe St. John Ambulance ASRociation. [TURN OV ER.
FINANCE. Q];rusf.e.es. GENERAL THE VISCOUNT TElIfPLETOWN, K.C.B. SIR EDMUND A. H. LECHMERE, BART, :M.P. GENERAL SIR JOIIN ST. GEORGE, K.C.B.
SUBSCRIPTIONS AND DONATIONS. An Annuctl Subscriber of Five Shillings and upwards can become a Member of the "St. John Ambulance Association." A Donation of Five Pounds and upwards constitutes Life ldembel'ship. Annual ~ubscriptions will be considered due on January 1st, in each year, but an Annual Subscription paid for the first time in October, November, or December, will not become due till 1st of January of the second year folJowing.
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48
twelve month£-) since the previolls examinabon (or re-examination) has heen (',omp\icd witb. Tbo prices of tbe Medallions will be-
BRONZE 2s.,
S ILVER 7 s. 6 d.,
GO LD 50s., ea ch.
[Including tbe cost of engraving NA1t1E and REGISTER No. on back.]
SIR E. A. H. LECll?tIERE, Bart., J.P., Chai1'man Cent1'al Executive Committee.
MAJOR F. DUNCAN, R.A., D.C.L., LL.D., Deputy ClIal·1·man. JOHN FURLEY, Esq., Di1'ecto?' oj Stm'es. CAPTAIN PERROTT, Chief Sec1·eta1'Y.
Every application for Iedallions must be made on a printed Form supplied for tbat purpose, autbenticated by tbe signature of tbe IIonorary Secretary of the Centre, or Detacbed Class to which the pupil or pupils may belong, and addressed to the DIRECTOR OF STORES, at the Central Office. AU orders for Medallions
must be p repaid, and to facilitate
numbering and engr!1ving of names it is requested that, as far as possible, the Medallions bo ordered by Honorary Secretaries periodically, in bat~bes, and not. ingly at the option of individual pupils. The following is the Resolution referred to:-
MEDALLIONS. CERTIFICATED PUPILS who ba\'e itcice undergone re-examination in accordance with tbe terms of tbe Re olution of July 25tb, 1 79 (a copy appended), with an interval of not less than twelve months beiu;een each examination, will be exempt from any further examinationFl, and will be allowed to purcbase a Mcdallion [bronze, sih-er, or gold, at the pupil's option], to be carried in the pocket, or worn as a brooch, or on the watcb-(',hain, but neve''' as a decoTation, and to be u. ed when necessary as a certificate of competency to render fir ,t aid to tlle injured. Thus, a pupil who has obtained a certificate prior to July 1st, 1879, and has been re-examined during July, 1880, and again in July, 1881, or later, will be eligible for such Medallion; of course provided he or she bas, in each instance, s:ttisfied the Examiner. W OMEN who have passed the second course examination will be allowed to count this aA a 1'e-examil1atl'on if the required interval of
At a Meeting of the Central Executive Committee held at St. John's Gate, on the 25th July, 1879, the following rule was unanimously adopted, 'That a. list of names be kept of all those persons wbo gain , certificates; but no indi viduals will be considered as properly qualified " to reudel' first aid to the injured beyond a year from the date of the " certificate, unless they ubmit to an examination at leaRt once in " twelve months. This examination may be made by any Member of , a Local redical taff, and it will only extend to two or three practical " questions, the answers to which may pro,-e that the knowledge once ,. ncq uired has not been forgotten." By Order. HERBERT C. PERROTT, Chief Sec1'etary.
ST. JOHN'S GATE, CLERKENWELL, E.C. J anuaTY, 1881.
N.B.-It is not necessary for the Examiner to endorse the certificates of re-exa.mined pupils, but Local Secretaries wil report their names to the Chief Secretary.
50
51 No.2 DISTRICT-METROPOLITAN CENTRE. (City and PO?'t of London, includz'ng Elz'ghgate.)
~t.
mnun
~mhulatt!t ~sBl.1!iatil1n.
Chairlnan.
John Furley, Esq. Honorary Secretaries.
A. Brownlow, Esq. R. Harcourt Ohambers, Esq. Rev. R. W. Oldham.
APPENDIX C.
Life 1'lembers.
METROPOLITAN DISTRICTS AND COUNTRY CENTRES. NAMES OF LOOAL EXEOUTIVE. NOMINAL ROLLS OF LIFE AND ANI UAL MEMBERS AT EAOH DISTRI01' AND OENTRE.
Mr. W. H. Forward. " J. O. W . Harrison. " Ohas. Parker.
II
The Rt. Hon. W. Mc.,hthur, M.P. (Lord :M:ayor). Mr. Oonrad Bergman. The ITabertla hers' Oompany. Tbe Merchant Taylors' Oompany, Major General Bryan Milman, O.B. Mr. Edmund Howley Palmer.
Mr. Sheriff Waterlow. The Surrey Oommercial Docks Oom. pany. Mr. Edward Webb (British and Foreign Wharf). Ui s Ford, } " Maude Highgate.
Annual Jlembel's.
M embers oj the Association are tl/,ose who annually subscribe FiL'e hillin,qs and upwards, or who give donations oj £5 and ~tpwards to constitute themselves Life Members.
No.1 DISTRICT-:METROPOLITAN CENTRE. (Belgravia.)
"
President.
The Right Hon. the Earl of Glasgow. Chairman. A. Harford P earson, E sq.
111'. G. Baker, jun. " IIcrbert Buldwin. " "\V. J. Barion. " J. R. Boyce. " O. Brooke. " W. Browne. . H. lark. Oha . Ooomb .
Treasurers.
A. Harford Pearson, E q. A . E. Ros , Esq. Secretary.
Alfred E. Ross, E sq. Life Member.
CllU" Cull.
T. McR. on Dac1elszen. H. Forwurd. Rev. G. J. Evan -Gwynne. fr. Bntcmun Hm'coUl t. G. O. IIurcourt. " George IIaq)er. A. JIawkins. " G. W. Hill. " ' V. T. IIodsoll. " Horace W. Holt. Miss Lacy.
Mrs. Lloyd. Miss Lloyd. " Maude. :1\£1'. O. O. Minchin. W. Burton. " L. Nicholas. " J. T. O'Oallaghan, Oaptain G. . Oldfield. Mrs. Oldfield. Mr. P. B. Pol. Mrs. Read. :1\fr. R. L. Spicer. " A. Stirling. " G. F. Sturdee. Arthur Tatham. " O. F . Taylor. " Norman Tucker. Oount Visconti. Mr. J . Weaver.
Mr. Oharles Gardiner. Annual 1'Iember .
Miss O. A. Atkinson. Oountess of Oottenham. Miss Dowson. " Dunbar. " Dyneley. Mrs. Harker. Miss J. O. Greenhorne.
Miss " " "
Lindo. K. Mackinnon. Muspratt. E. N. Paget. A. Phillimore. " R enton . Lady Snagg.
No. 3
DISTRICT-~IETROPOLITAN
CENTRE.
(St. Jam es's, TVliiteliall, }'Ia.1;jai?', 9'C,) Chairman and ,'-ctin;; Honorary Secretary.
V . B. Barrington-Kennett, Esq. Life Jlembcrs .
Lady E. Browne. Mr. Percy John Chiosso. Walter Ooates. " F. L. Oook. E. Kelso.
Miss Annie Mile . " Albert andeman. Fleetwood Sandeman. " ..Arthur Lec1ram Sa~oury D
52 Annual III
53
~Icmbcl's.
lIIi-s Alice Jukes. " Edith Jukes. General ir Arnold Kernball, R.,A., K.O.B., K.O.S.!. 1li s Lcgge. " Lucy 1I1cEwen. " E. PurblU'YO. l~arbury . " Sophy Rohde. " A. 'tyan. 1111's. ~Uice Tomlin. " Tucker. }[i~s Tuckcr. " G. \\ estern.
Mr. V. B. Barrington-KenneLL. Miss E. O. Bedford. F. Bland. E. A. Bradford. " J. nr. Campbell. Gertrude Ohristie. ,iolet Olarke. " Winul'ecl Dalley. Ml·s. Alice Gi1fard. Major Genera.l ir IIenl'y Green, K.O.S.!., O.B. Oolonel ~Ialeolm Green, O.B. lIli s H. E. Hall. " Jane IIarringLol1. 1\11'. James Jackson.
Miss Guest. " TIelen TIaIl. Mrs. W. J. IIanis. Miss McMurdo. " 1\1illington. " Moline. " Isabel Murray-Smith. " Nah. Mrs. Rae. " W.Rigg. Miss M. RobCl·ts. " M. Robertson. Sophy Rohde. " Jessie Russell. Mrs. andars. 1fis haen.
Miss Stanham. " Steel. Mrs. Streatfield. " Stibbard. " Stileman. fiss Franklin Smith. " Shute. Mr. Geo. G. T. Treherne. Lady Thl'ing. Mrs. Thurburn. Miss Twining. " Etta Von R onn. " Wade. F. Wray. " E. Wray. " Wingate.
No. 4 DISTRIOT-~IETnOPOLIT~\'X OE~TRE. (Kensington,
SOlllh
No. 5 DI TRIOT-:MEl'ROPOLITAN OENTRE.
Kensingtun, B"ompton ~Notlil/(j IIiII, and Chel,'ea.)
(ChariJl[J
l·rc~idcJlt.
Gcneral Sir II. Ohnrlb 13. Daubcney, K.O.B.
Miss Humphreys. Mr. E. J. Jerram.
tmnd, Chancery Lane, ~·c.)
Chairman and Treasurer. George Tournay Biddulph, Esq.
Treasurer and lIonorary Sccretary. Capluiu Jumeti Gihl~n. Life
Cl'OSS,
Delluty Chairman. George James, Esq.
Jlelllbcl·~.
}Ii"" ~rnclainc. " "Yil OU.
lIonoral'Y Secretary. O. J. Lambe Eames, Esq .
..'-nnual Jlembcl's.
Lady ..A.rchibald. Mrs . ..Aspland. Miss Baillie. Lady Barkly. Miss O. Barlow. " F. Braby. Mrs. Bisshopp Smith . " Byles. Miss Card well. " B. Ohalmers. Misses M. J. Clapham. Miss Ohild. " ..Amy IIayne. " 11. S. IT unto Mrs. Inglis. " Jonas. Miss Julia KeighLley. Mrs. Lefroy. " Lewis. " Littlec1ale. Miss Littledale. " Bessie Lowe.
~Ir.
Life ilIember.
Lyon
" ~rabel'ly. Mi's Coc.:kertoll. " Cohin. ~lrs. Congl'eH'. " OOLlrtney. Mis:; .\. Orewe. 1111' . Davenport. Oolonel Denlliss. lion. 1111'S. Douglas J onec. :Mrs. Fnirlie. ~Iitis Fanshawe. Colonel Fyel". ~lis:; Fyer-. :;\Ir~. Gale. lI1i~s V. Oameron Galton. Mrs. II. Alex. GilIarc1. " James Gildea. Miss Kathleen Gildea. Mrs. Gordon. Miss F. Gordon. 1\1rs. Urey.
1111'. Free1. Wm . ..Allington. ~lr.
J. 111. Andrew. " Ja1l1c ' Oro,,!,. " Ooombe. ,,0. . J. Eames.
Annual JIcmbel's. fr. B. Hooker. " Herbert Irving. Geo. J ames. Hemy Rickard.
No. 6 DISTRIOT-:METROPOLITAN OENTRE. (Bloomsbwy, g·c.) lIonol'al'Y Secrctary. E. TI. Buvet'"tock, Esq.
No. 7 DISTRIOT-METROPOLITAN OENTl{E. (Camden Town, Clapton, and lVoTth Easte1'n rlnd N07'th7, TTT r este7'7'1, District.) to
Honorary Secretary. Vacant at present.
D 2
54
55
No.8 DISTRICT-METROPOLITAN CENTRE.
lIonorary Secretary. J ohn Oreery, Esq,
(TVandswo1'th and neighboll1'lwod.) )Ircsidcnt. The Right Hon. Sir B arLle Frere, Bart., G.O.B., G.O .. 1. Treasurel·. J. W. Wil on, Esq.
Chairman. Edward Ooventry, Esq.
Honorary Sccretary. Mrs. G. Ernest ·Wright. Annual ;llembcrs. Oolonel North. ir II. W. Peek, BurL, l\I.P. Mr. F. 1\1. undwith, r.R.0.~. 1\lrs. Wright. " G . Erne t Wright. :11r. J. G. Wright.
Mrs. Oooper. 1\1:1'. A.rthm' Dryden. Miss Fletcher. " Htmter. 'frs. Leman. " McKenzie.
ALFRETON UEXTRE. President. O. R. Palmef-Morewood, E q.
Chairman. J. Pogmore, E q.
Treasurer. Mr. Wm. Parsons.
Honorary Secretary. 1\11'. IIollunc1 Rowbottom.
Lifc IUcmbers. Mrs. Schreiber. Sir H. J . Tufton, BarL.
Mrs. Bloom£eld. Mr. J. S. Burra. Mrs. llart.
Annual lUembers. Mrs. R. Furley. " J emmett. " J. R. Lewis. Mr. R. H ay Murray. Rev. O. D'Oyly. 1\11'. chreiber.
Mr. W. P . Burrn.. " John Oreery. Sir E. O. Dering, Bart. Mr. G. Ashley Dodd. " J. S. EasLes. " R. Furley.
BABBINGTON
President. Oolonel Seely, M.P. Chairman. George Fowler, Esq.
Mr. E. E. B one. A. O. Bowen. " E. Eardly. " G. Hodgkinson. " S. Hollingworth. G. Oloren haw. W. Parsons.
Life Jlember. Oolonel Seely, M. P.
BARN LEY CENTRE. President. Walter T. W. Spencer ~tanhope, Esq . Cllairman. His Worship the layor (B. :Marshall, E q.) Deputy Chairman. The Re•. W. W. Kirby, M.A. (Rural Dean.) J. Blackburn, Esq., Surgeon-Major, 4th A.B.W.Y.R.V.
AMBLESIDE CENTRE. t. TVestm01·eland.)
Chairman. Rev. J. W. Aston.
Honorary Secretary. Rev. H. B . Rawn~ley.
Treasurer. Oharles B arber, Esq. Jlonorat·y Secretary. J. R. Atkin on, Esq.
Life Jlember. :Mr. O. R. Palmer-Morewood. Annual Jlember . Mr. J. Pogmore. . Robert. F. Robin on. " J. penceI' Robin on . H. Rowbotlom. J. G. Wil on. II T. Wragg.
CE~TRE.
Dr. Blackburn. " IIalton. 1\11'. Noble. Rev. W. W. Kirby.
Treasurer. J. H. Watson, Esq. Honorary Secretary. R ev. J. G. Elstob, B.A..
Annual lUembers. Mr. B. Marshall. " J. :Mitchell. " W. S. Stanhope J. H. Watson.
BARROW-IN-FURNESS CENTRE. ASHFORD CENTRE. Prcsident. H R.H, The Duke of EdinbUl'gh, K.G. Chairman. John Fur1ey, Esg.
Treasurer. W. F. B. Jommett, Esq.
Chairman. Edwd. Wadham, Esq.
Treasurer. H. Oook, E q. Honorary Sccretary. R ev. Geo. O. Fi her.
57
50
BEDFORD CENTRE.
BASINGSTOKE CENrrRE. Presidcn t. Melville P or tal, Esq. Chairman. William Wyndham Porter, Esq.
Del)uty Chairman. Thc Rey. J. E. Millard, D.D.
Treasurer. Francis Lazenby, Esq.
Jlonorary Secretary. J ume Gibson, E q. Life lUembel'. Colonel RoberL Bicker tafl'. Anllual
The Rev. Canon lleslop. J. E. Millard, D.D. R. F. Bigg Wither. H, .Alford. Mr. J. Addison " S. Andrews. " C. A. G. Barrow. Miss A. Blatch. Mi'. T. B1.uberry. " T. Bm'berry, Jun. Miss Bmberry. " A. Bm'berry. " B eckford. " B eckford. Mr. O. E. Bmton. " Catchpool. Mrs. Cooksey. Miss Cmtis. Mr. Dale. Mrs. Dale. Mr. Dowling. Mrs. Dowling. " D ew. Mr. G. Gage. Miss Gant. Mr. Gibson. Mi's. Gibson. Mr. Glanville. The R ev. J. Guntrip. Mrs. Guntrip. " H essey. Mr. J. H arvey, " C. H. Johnson. ,. C. H. Johnson, jun. " A. B. Johnson . Mrs. J. Jordan.
~IeUluel'
I-re sident. Coloncl Stuart.
Mrs. Surtees-Allnat.
" Walli. " M. . Wallis. Mr. n. Weeks. Miss Wan'en. Mrs. Bigg Wither. Miss Bigg Wither.
Jlonorary Secretaries. :Mes. lliggins.
The Duchcss of Bedford. The Marchioness of Tavistock .
'.
Ir . Knight. " Lamb. Mr. Lazenby. Mr' . Lazenby. 1\lr. F. C. Lodwidge. " F. D. 1\lillel'. Mrs. Millard. Mr. F. Oakley. The Lady C. M. Portal. Mi Portal. " Portal. " Richard on. Mr. W. P. turk. Mrs. lark. Mr. hields. " A. app. 1\1i s mallpeicc. Mr. G. tephens. J. Brani"\,on tane. II F. J. Temple. " ll. J. Tbalcher. The Rev. F. W. Thoyl . Mr. F. A. "YValli . J. E. Wallis. A. H. W allis. W. n. W allis. R. . Wallis. Mr . ,Yalli . Miss W allis.
Treasurer. F. J. Cockburn, Esq.
Chairman. Captain Polhill-TlU'ner.
:Mis Bromhead. Mr. F. J. Cockburn. " Evan. Mrs. lliggin~. " Alderman nUl'd.
Life lUembers. Colonel Stuart. Mr. Frederick Howard. Annual Jlembel's . Mrs. Keown. 1\fr. A. Pym. 1\1rs. SUl'tees-Allnatt. Capt. Polhill-Turner.
BEIG IITON CE... ~ T RE. Prel'hlent. H. W. Verel t, Esq., J.P. Chairman. R. Ecldi 'on, E q.
Treasurer. J. H. Ashton, Esq. Honorary Secretary. George nolland, Esq.
1\11'. ,T. n. Ashton. F. B. Dakcr. D. \Y . Dnte . T . L. 13nle. " F. C. Bute. Geo. Dellick. R. l~cl(1i,.;on. J. IIoumfield. J. Jubb.
Dr. G. ll. We t J ones. 1\11' . Li tel'. Mr. F . Longsdon. " J. Mallindel'.
Annual JIenluers. Re". - Merryfield. :\11'. E. G. Morton. " W. G. Parker. Re\". E. Reynolds. 1\11'. G. Senior. 1\les r. kinncr and IIoliord . 1\Ir. H . ,,-,orby. W. taniforth. W . H . Stone. C. H. tone. " n. W. Verelst, J.P. W ale wood Colliery Workmen's Club .
BEAR PARK COLLIERY CENTRE. Honorary Secretary. Benjamin H. Dodd, Esq.
59
58
BLAOKlIEATH CENTRE.
BIRMINGllAM OENTRE. President.
Deputy Chairman. Lieut-Col. M . de B. Barnett, 1st A.B. Kent A.V.
Chairman. R. M. MacLean, Esq.
The Right Hon. Lord Leigh. Chairnlau. R ev. Canon Wilkin on, D.D.
Honorary Secretal·y G. King Patten, Esq. F.C.A. Life
~Iembers.
Mr. G. B . Lloyd, J.P. " J ohn E. Wilson, J.P.
Mr. Al'thur Allbright, J .P. " J. C. Holder. The Right Hon. Lord L eigh. Annual 1'11i Abbey. " Lucy Adkins. Mrs. Agar. Capt. A. Ash. Miss M. D. B arker. R ev. W. K. R. Bedford, M.A. Mr. Chas. Bon er. R ev. Canon Bowlby, M.A. Mr. H. L . Browne, L.R. C.P. Miss Barrow. 1\Ir. J as. Booth. Mrs. Brookes. " R. R. Chance. Miss E. Chance. lYIr. A. E. D. Cooper. 1'IIrs. Thos. Cha e. " Cleaver. Mr. J. Collin, jun. " R. W. Dale, M.A. Miss E. Down. " Dingley. Mrs. Kmns. Miss Fry. Major Gem, 1st W.R.V. Mrs. Gibbs. Miss Gladstone. " A. Gladstone. Mr. G. H. Hart. Capt. H art, 1 t W.R.V. Mr. R. A.. IIolt. Miss J. Hartley. Mr. C. E . Hawley. Mi s Hayes. Mr. Alfred Hill, J.P. Miss Hill. Mr. J. Satchell Hopkins, J.P.
Treas urer and Honorary Secretary. Major C. D. D avies, 4th KenL R. V.
~Iembers.
Mi~
F. M. Kerby. II'. A. S. Kerby. Rt. Hon. Lord Leigh. Mi~ Long. Mr . Gro venor Lee. Mr. Leech_ Lieut. "YV. Ludlow, 1 t "YV.R."V. Mrs. G. '1'. Matthcws. " C. E. ~Iatthew . fis nIeredyth. Mr . Moyle. Mis Lucy N ettlefold. " F. N etllefold. " II. J. Teele. " Alice 0 leI'. Ir . G. King Patten. Mr. T. E. Pemberton. Ii Poulton. Mr. J e[f'er ' on Reade. " John Robin~on. " W. Reevco. Mi s Suckling. 1\1rs. 'my the. ]\Ii saunders . Mr. Lawson TaiL, F.R.C. ' _ Miss Taylor. Mrs. Thom on. II Tyndall. Mi s Watson. Rev. Canon ·Wilkinson. Mr. W. T. Willday. 'l'ho Rev. Benjamin Wright. Mrs. Francis Wenham. II Willoughby Wilkinsoll. Mr. Wm. Wykes.
BLAOKWELL OOLLIERY. (A lfi'eton.) Treasurer. Geo. Linklater, Esq.
Chairman. J. A. L ongden, Esq.
Honorary Secretary. P. M. Chester, Esq. Life ~Iember. Mr. J. A. Longden.
BL NDFORD OENTRE. President. Hon. W. H. B. Portman, 1'ILP. Treasurer and Honorary Secretary. Miss P arry Okeden. Life
~Iember.
Hon. Lucy Ella Portman . A.nnual
~Iembers.
Miss Parry Okeden.
Mi s Loui a ChUl"chill. " Caroline CbUl"chill.
BOURNEMOUTH OENTRE. President. The President uf Winchester. Treasurer. J. G. Shepherd, Esq.
Chairman. Liout-Oolonel Verner.
Honorary Secretary. J. Haggard, Esq. Annual
The Mi ses Andl'ews. Mi s Aleock. The Ii se Bayley. Mr. Bryant. Miss Birkbec:k. Mr. Bray.
~Ielnbers.
M1' . Bentley. Miss Bentley. The Missos Bowles. Miss Brew tel'. " Browne Clayton. Mr. Browne Clay ten.
I"
III
ill
II!
60
61
II!
Lieut. Carew, R. N. The Mi es Collinsen. Miss Child. Mr . Deane. Mi s Deane. )) Dovel's. 1\Ir. Elwes, Mrs. Everett. Miss Fulcher . )) F itzwilliam. Mrs. A. Green. 1\11'. Gooch. 1\1rs. Gunnery. Mr. Garrett. 1\1iss Green . )) Geary. )) G . Gale. Mrs. Goff. Miss H ay. Misses HOl"fall. 1\1iss Hobsen. :Misses IIoc1g kin. ]\fiss Hawkins. " Haggard . " Hu band. Mrs. H. IIawkin . 1\Iiss HareoUl't ITemon . )) Hamilton. Mrs. IIatcher. ]\fiss N . Haynes. Mr. J . B . Jenlrins. 1\11's. J. B. J enkins. Miss Kettle. " Kirkpatrick. Mrs. Langton . Mr . Leach .
1\[rs. La. 'I.'ouche. Miss La Touche. )) La Nauze. 1\Ii_ses Lewin. Miss La Barte. )) Meikle. 1\11'. l\[ootham. ~Iis }Iontreser. The l\li ::;~es 1\[ansfield. l\[iller. Miss l'ieol. 1\Ir Nichols. Miss Popham. )) E. Peacock. )) J. Powys. " Pack . " Prettyman. 1\[rs. Pea e. 1\[if;::;e. Preston. Mis Phipps. )) PlllllCkuctt. }Ir::;. F. Ridout. )) Roper. )) Rankin. ~Ii. s Rae. )) Reynold. !\fl'. R. F. t. t. John. Mrs. St. J ollu. Mr. Sharp. Tufl1n. Mi. Verner. )) vYil~on. )) E. , '{ rotte ley. 1\[1'. W. WyaLt. l\fi~ . Young.
BR.AJ\IPTON CENTRE. Chair man, Rev. II. Whitehead . Treasurer. C. Benson, Esq.
II onorary Secretary. P. Lee, E q.
Life :U em lJel' . Colonel P enton. Annua l Jlember s .
Mr . W. J o11n tone. Miss L. :;}Iackenzie. '1\1rs. Gordon Mackenzie. Dr. Millard. )) Miles. Mi s Prendergast. " Ridding. " 1\I. Hidding. )} Smart. :Mr. Alex. 'tewart of Ards. Colonel b.·inger. Colonel the lIon. W . Talbot. Mrs. Tipping. )) H. Verrall. Dr. Grant-Wilson. The Rev. Dan Winham. IT. Fred Wood. Mrs. Young. )) H. Young.
The Rev. E . Richard Adams. Mrs. Bankes. )) Borelie1'. 1fiss coLI, Chisholm. Mrs. Cocking. )) Coddington. The R ev. J . Calvert. Mr . Dobeck. Mis Dawes. )) A . Daniell. B. Daniell. Freeman. Goff. " Anna Gosling. Mrs. IIaig. The Rev. Dr. IJamilton. M r. W . E . H eathfield. The R ev. W. II. H ills . Mrs. A. II. H ope.
BRISTO L
.LLL~D
CLIFTON CENTRE.
Prcsident, IIis Grace Lhe Duke of Bem:uort, K. G. Chait'man. ir anford Freeling, K.C.M.G. Trca nrC l' and H onorary Se cretary. Major-General W. B. :\1a1'shall. ~t.nnnal
1\1iss Au tin. )) Bakel'. G . Baker. ~, Blackley. )) B ridge . 1\1rs. Cooper. )) Ctmningham. Miss Ervington. Captain Gooch.
JlcmlJer s .
Lady Harding. Dr. Harri on. Miss Hooper. " 1\I. Makgile. Mrs. Nutting. Miss Nutting. Dr. penceI'. The Misses Tyndall (2).
BRIGIITON' OENTRE. PreSident . Tbe R ev. Dan Winbarn . Honorary Secretary . Gordon Macpherson, Esq., M.B.
BURTON ON TRENT CENTRE. II0110rary Secret ary. Chas. H arri on, Esq.
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63
CANTERB URY CENTRE.
CHESTERFIELD CENTRE.
PrcsIdcnt. Major-General the Marquis Conyngham.
Presidcnt. Lord Edward Cavendish, M.P.
Chairman. Captain Lambert.
Honorary Secretary. .Tohnson Pearson, E q.
Treasurer and Honorary Secretary, F. W. Fmley, Esq.
Life Jlember. Lord Edward Cavendish, M.P.
Lifc lUember. The Marqni Conyngham.
The Mayor of Canterbury. " Dean of Canterbm'y, " Bishop of Dover. Mr. F. W. FUl'ley. " Geo. FUl'ley. " W. Gillman. The Rev. John Hallett. Colonel Horsley. Mr. Jos. Jackman. Capt. Lambert.
Annual lUembers. Mr. Geo. De La aux. " W. G. Pidduck. " E. Plummer. " C. J. Plumptre. Captain Phelips. Mr. Geo. Rigden. " Brian Rigden. The Rev. C. F. Routledge. Colonel H. Steward.
CHISLEHURST CENTRE. President. R ev. F. H. MUl'ray. Chairman. F. H. Janson, Esq. Treasurer and Honorary Secretary. T. H. Cockroft, Esq., M.D.
CARLISLE CENTRE Chairman. W. J. R. Crowder, E sq.
CHELTE~nAl\f II
CENTRE.
Pre sident. Sir Brook Kay, Bart.
II
CLAY CROSS CENTRE.
lIonorary Secretary. Tom II. Godding, Esq.
Presltlent. Chas. Binns, Esq. Chairman. J. P. Jackson, Esq.
Treasurer. Thos. Wilkinson, Esq. Honorary Secretary. H. W. Greatorex, Esq.
Chairman. J. Walker, E q. Treasurer and Honorary Secretary. J. K. Carr, Esq., M.D.
COLCHESTER CENTRE.
Honorary Secretary of Ladies' Classe Mrs. Fenn. Life iJlember. Miss Henry.
Mrs. Atkinson. " B ell. Miss Birchall. Mrs. Fenn. JYIiss Gillilan. Mrs. G. P. Griffiths. Miss Hamilton. Mrs. Harley.
Annual iJlembers. Miss Henry. " Hill. " Inglis. Mrs. Kynaston. " L e Blanc. " R. JJynch-Staunton. Miss Whitehouse. Mrs. E. J. Wilson.
Chairman. Major Bishop. Treasurel' and Honorary Secretary. Captain C. A. Mott, A.D.C.
Major Bishop. Mrs. F. Brock. Mr. G. H. Errington. Rev. J. W. Irvine.
Annual iJlembers. Captain Mott, A.D.C. Dr. R. S. Nunn. Major-General Radcliffe, C.B. Mr. J. Round, M.P.
64,
G5
CROYDON CENTRE.
DUBLIN CENTRE.
Prcsidcnt. His Grace tho Archbishop of Canterbury.
Chairman. Francis Robert Davies, Esq., 1\f.R.I.A.
JIonorary Sccretary, Arthur II. Benson, Esq., M.B.
Chairman. T. R. Edridgc. E-q., J.P.
Dcputy Chairman. Wm. Thorn on, Esq., M.D., F.R.C.S.I.
lIonorary Secl'ctary for Ladies' Classes,
Tl'caSlu'el'. Mi s Meyrick.
l\1rs. Davys Tuckey.
Trca urcr and Honorary SCCl'ctal'Y. Walter Ros cr, E q., M.D. L ifc ~Iembc r. Baron Heath.
DURIU 1 CENTH.E. Preshlent. Tho Yery Rev. the Den.n of Durham.
CRE -'TER
CE~TRE .
Prcsident. His Grace the Duke of 'Ye tminstor, K.G.
Honorary Secretaries. Rev. W. H. "\-Yalter, and E. J ep on, Esq., M.R.C.S.
Treasurer.
T. imms, E q.
Annual Jlcmbcrs . lIr. W. L. Robertson (Mayor of Durham). " J OM Shield . Rev. W. Sanday. " S. Ranadell miih. " W. IT. Walter. Ven. Archdeacon Watkins. Colonel White. Mr. P. S. Wilkin on.
Yice·Prc!'lidents,
The Mayor of Chester. The Lord Bishop of Chester.
Dean ITow on.
Chairman. Lieut.-General In gall, C.B.
Mi
Trea lIrcr. :JI. ITow on .
JIoJlol'ary Secretaries.
H. E. A tley, Esq.
:Jli·s ITowson. Life Jlember!O. C. Bro,,-n, Esq. Cafayol' of Chc-:icl'). The Right Ro,- the Lord Bi hop of Cheter. Miss Lynes. I Dr. 'Yatcr'. Annual
Miss Broadbent. Mrs. Campbell. Miss Dixon. Dr. Dobie. Deaconess Fitz-l\Iamice. Mrs. IT udson. Miss Payne.
~Icml.ers.
:JIis' . Payne. Ur,:;. Rose. M!'. R. 'lubb,. Rcv. D. Thoma. Mr . A. Walker. " 'VcymouLh.
Mr. J. G. Collinson. " Gco . Gradon. Rev. A. W . ITc-ucliam. lIr. A.. ITendcr ·on. " F. D . Jollll-:on. " O'Bracl) Jones. Vcry Rev. W. C. Lake, D.D. Re, . .A.. PlulllUler. Captain Roberts.
ECKI~ GTO~
COLLIERIES CENTRE.
P rc itlent. Sir George R. itwell, Bart. DCIHlty Chairman. Rc,. E. B. Eleourt, M.A.
Honorary Secretary. Robert Dumbleton, Esq.
ED IONTON CENTRE. CARDIFF CENTRE.
Honorary Secretary. Rev. Dr. Dolbe.
President. The Dean of Llandaff (Ma tel' of the Temple). Honorary SecI'ctary. The Rev. W. Conybeare Bruce.
D.ARLIN GTON CENTRE. Chairman. Henry Pease, Esq.
Jlonoral'Y secretary. Edward ITutchinson, E sq.
ETON COLLEGE CENTRE. lIonoral'y Secretary. Major Rev. Edmond Wal're. Life iUeOlber. The Officer commanding 2nd Bucks (Eton College) Rifle Volunteer.
66
67
EXETER CENTRE.
A.nnual lUembers.
Chairman. The Right Hon. the Earl of Devon.
Treasurer. W. Ootton, E q.
Honorary Secretary. .A.. Wyatt-Edgell, E q.
FERRY HILL (CO. DURIIAM) CENTRE. Chairman and Trcasw·er.
J. Dakers, Esq.
Honorary Secretary. O. HamU1ond, E pq.
FOLKESTONE OENTRE. Pre hlent. The Right Hon. the Earl of Glasgow. Chairman. W. J. Jeaffre 011, Esq., J.P. Treasurer. J. R. Davy, E sq.
lIonorary Secret:> J olm Dicker, E q. Annual
Mr. J ohn Dicker. " John Knigh t.
. lis E. J. Riddell.
~Iember
Dr. Alexander. Mr. IT. J. Barber. Mrs. Barlow. Miss Barraclough . Lt.-Col. Bayley. Miss Blakey. " S. Blakey. Col. Blewitt. Mrs. Blewitt. Mr. J . Carr Bottomley. Miss Bowman. Dr. Britton. Mrs. Britton. Mr. William Cash. Miss Chambers. )) Crombie. Mr. Edward Crossley. Mrs. Edward Crossley. Mr. L. J. Cro sley. Mrs. L. J. Cros ley. )) Oullen. ..;Jiss Davis. Dewhirst. Mr. T. L Dolan. Mrs. Dolan. " Ecde. Mi Eccle . Mrs. Joseph Edmondson. Mr . .A.l'thm Edwards. 111's . .Arthur Edwards. )) O. Emmett. " R. Emmett . Mr. O. Emp on . Mrs. Emp on. Lt.-Col. Garnham . Rev. G. Geary. Miss Greme. f),. William Haigh. 1li s lIansom. 11:1' . Hebden. Mi sHill. Mr . .A.. H. Hill. Miss Hil' t . )) Grace Hil·st. )J
1::1
GRASSMORE COLLIERY
CE~TRE.
Chairman. .A.. Barne ,E q. Honorary SeCI·etary. .A.. W. Barnes, Esq.
HALIFAX CENTRE. President. The Lord Bishop of Ripon. Chairman. Oolonel Blewitt.
Deputy Chairma, , H. O. McOJ.·ea, Esq., J.P.
Treasw·er. W. H. Rawson, Esq., J.P.
Honorary Secretaries. O. Empson, Esq. Thos. Britton, Esq., M.D. Life lUember. The Lord Bishop of Ripon.
Mrs. R. Horsfall. Miss Huntriss. Mr. B. W. Jackson. Mrs. J obling. :Mr. R. Laycock, M.P. Mrs. Laycock. Capt. Logan. Mrs. Logan. Miss Mellor. Rev. J. Millson . Miss Montgomery. Mr. William Morris. Mrs. Morris. )) Sidney Norris. Rev. Dr. Pigou. Mrs. Pigou. Miss Porter. )) Pridie. Mrs. Charles R amsden. Mr. M. B. Rankin. Miss Rawson. Mr. John Raw on . II J. S. Rawson. )) W. H. Rawson. Mrs. R awson. )) Roberts. )) T. S. Scarborough . " Sharp. The Misses Stansfeld (3). Sowerby (2) . Mr. James Steele. Dr. E. West-Symes. ~1rs. Henry Tonge. Miss Turner. Mrs. Nathan Whitley. Miss F. E. Wilson. Mr. J. H. Wright. Miss W ard . Rev. J. H. Warneford. Mr. S. Waterhouse. ~Irs. Waterhouse. " Doherty-Waterhouse. Miss F . Wrigley.
E
68
69
llASTIKGS AND ST. TJEONARDS CENTRE. President, The Right Hon. the Earl of Chichester. Treasurer. C IJairlllau. William J. Gant, E q. Dr. Fm'ley. Assistant lIollOral'Y SeCl'etaries. Frederick C. Gant, Esq. Mrs. W. J. Gant. Miss IIammon.
Honorary Seeretary. Richd. Hammon, Esq.
Annual lJlembers. Mrs. Coulcher. Miss Coulcher. Dr. Durrant. Mrs. Skinner. Miss Skinner.
Mrs. Wm. Alexander. " Bacon. " Bond. Miss Cobbold. " Clayden.
KENDAL CENTRE. Chairman. G. F. Braithwaite, Esq., J.P.
Treasurer. W. D. Crewdson, Esq., J.P. Honorary Seeretary.
ITAWKSrrE~\'D (AMBLESIDE) CENTRE.
G. F. Braithwaite, junr., Esq. Deputy Chairman. Wm. lIopes Heeli , Esq.
Chairman. The Rev. J. Allen.
Honorary Seeretary. Mrs. Augusta S. IIeeli . Annual
Mr. Wm. IIopes Heelis. Mrs. Wm. IIope Heelis.
KIVETbN l'ARK COLLIERY CENTRE. President. Rev. G. T. Hudson, M.A.
~(embers.
Miss IIeelis. " E. J. IIeelis.
Chairman. Thos. Carrington, Esq., M.LC.E., F.G.S. Trea urer. F. E. IIuc1son, Esq.
Honorary Seeretary. Edward Soar, Esq.
IIBHEFOllU CENTRE. Presi den t. The Right Rev. the Lorll Bi hop of liel'cfot·cl.
LEEDS CENTRE. President. Sir Andrew Fairbairn, M.P.
Chairman. l 'lte lion. and Yery Re,. the Dean of IIerefol'(l.
Chairman. The Mayor of Leeds.
Treasurer and lIonol'ary Seeretary. J. E. Norris, E q. Life ~Iember. Mr. William II. Barneby.
Bankers. Messrs. BeckeLt aL.d Co.
Honorary Seeretary. Walter Rowley, Esq., C.E.
Life lJlember. Sir L. M. Swinnerton Pilkington, Bart.
IPS \VIGIl U1£l' TRE. I"I'esiden t. The MaJor. Chairman. C. M. Dm:ranl, Esq., M.D. Treasurer and Honorary Seeretary. Miss Mary C. Coulcher. Life lJlembers.
Mr. D. II. Booth. Mr. G. S. Elliston.
Mr. C. B. Skinner.
The Misses Allen. Mrs. Ash. Mr. E. M. Baines. Mrs. W ooc1bam Best. Miss L. Beverley. " . Be1'e!·ley. Mrs. Bracken. Capt. B0wer. Mrs. Butterfield. " Cooke. " Crowther. Mr. H. J. Cundy.
Annual lJlembers. Mrs. Dickinson. " Dngind. " R. W. Eddison. Sir Andrew Fairbairn. Miss Fearn ides. " ..A.. H. D. Flamstead. Mr. J. R. Ford. 1\£ s Emily Garlick. Capt. Garnett. Mrs. Garnet. Miss Glover. E
1
I I
2
I I 1
71
70 Miss Green. Mrs. Gould. Mr. H. P. IIolt. 1\1iss Hopton. " Horsfield. Mrs. IIowarth. " II udswell. :Miss L. IIurt. Messrs. Inchbold and Beck. 1\'liss M. Jackson. Mr. W. L. Jackson, M.P. Miss Johnson. Mr. J. T. Kinnear. Mi s F. Kettle"-ell. 1\11'. J. Kitson, jun. 1\lrs. Lee. " Lambert. Lowmoor Iron and Coal Company, per Mr. Geo. Foster. Mrs. LillCUCY. Miss Little. Mrs. F. Lupton. Mr. W. Malcolm. Miss 1\1atthews. " 1\loorhou e. Mrs. S. 1\1oorhouse. " Morley. " Geo . Morley. " Mludoeh. Miss 1\fatterson. Mrs. McCoombe. 1\'liss N eUist. " Nelson. Mr. G. H. Nelson. Miss Brown. Mrs. Brunton. " Bill'Lon . Miss Edith Baines. " Emily Baines. Mrs. Bean. Miss L. Beckett. Mrs. Bedford. Miss Brocklehurst. Mrs. Bruce. " C. Brook. Mrs. Cameron. Miss Cheape.
Lieut.Col. Child. Miss Clapham. " Coates. " F. Cowley. " Chadwick. Capt. lIm'bert Nelson. Mi s LOLusa Nelson. " Pickard. ir L. ::\1. Swinnerton Pilkington, Bart. Mr. J. Ralph. Miss Richardson. " Roac1hou e. " Roberts. Lieut.-Col. Robin on. ::\11'. ·Walter Rowley. 1\1rs. vValter Rowley. l\Ii s Rowley. " Lucy Rowley. " M. mitb. " Janct lluth. " J e:;ie Farl':11' Smith. " 11. 'miLh. nowc1on. lUr . F. ,'Pll.l·k. " Sponcer. 1lr. .tl.:-hley 'table. Mrs . •'!al 01'. 1\fis Lucy 'Labh. " lep11 en ·on. Mrs. G. Talbol. " Theed. The 1 t W. Y. . Voll's. (per Lieut. Col. IIarding) . Mrs. G. Talbot. 111'. T. P. Teale. Major ,Yard. liss'Vul'd. " Florence Walker. Mr. Jas. Walker (NeWLon IIill). Mi. s 1largareLt:1 'Yalker. 111'. Reginald \V igram. Mrs. ·Wil OU. Mi s G. 'Vilson. Mrs. Woodward. " A. Whitehead . " C. Whitehead.
LEICE TER. llJRE CENTRE. President. His Grace the Duke of RuiJand, K. G. Vice- PreSidents . Earl Ferrel'S. Sir G. II. Beaumont, Bart.
Sir H. St. John Halford, Bart. The Mayor of L eiee tel'.
Chairman. Major-General E. S. BUl'll:1by, M.P.
Treasurer. A. Paget Esq.
Jlonorary Secretary. T. F. Johnson. junr., Esq.
LEICESTER BRANCn (LEIUESTERSIIIRE CENTRE). Chairman. Rev. II. J. Fortescue.
Jlonorary Secretary. Miss Fullagar.
Treasurer. Miss Fortescue.
Mr. Buck. Mr. W. Gleadow.
Life illembers. l\Iajor 1\filliean.
Annual lllembers. Mr. Agar. The Mi ses Allen. 1\11' . Bcnnie. The Mi ses Bennie. Mi" Broughton. Mr. T. K. Cat.chpool. Miss Catlow. 1\fr;;. C. C. Chamber. Mrs. E. Charters. Mi s larke. 1\1r . Clayton. Miss Clephan. Mrs. Cope. Mr. E. R. Denton. " J. Fal'lldale. Re ... II. J. Fot'tescue. Mis Fortescue. The Misses Fuilagal'. Mi s Glover. " Grecn. " C. M. D. IIaymar. " D. E. IIaymer. " M. J. Hodges. Mrs. R. Humberston(l.
Miss IIumberstone. Mrs. C. Humberstone. 1\li s H urn berstone. 1\11'. F. Johnson. 1\1iss Leicester. " :Moore. llli's. 1\lott. 1\1i s N ecUlam . 1\1rs. T. D. Pane. 1\1iss E. Pane. " P ettifor. 1\1rs. Ransom . II Robinson. Mi s Sempill. " E. impson. Mrs. C. S. Smith. fiIr. W. Spencer. Mrs. Walker. Mr. W. H. Wa.lker. Miss Walker. Mr. Theodore Walker. " H. Watts. Mrs. Wright.
72
73
HALLATON BRANCn (LEICESTERSilIRE CENTRE).
LIVERPOOL UENTRE.
Chairman. Sir .AJ.'thur Hazlerigg, Bart.
Deputy ChaiI·man. Rev. IT. J. Bigge.
Prc sident. The Earl of Derby.
Cbairman. Lieut.-Col. C. B. Paris.
Trea urcr. Rev. IT. Mather.
Honorary Secretary. R ev. C. E. Armstrong
Treasurer Wm. D. Heyne, Esq.
Honorary Secretary. Capt. H. Waterhouse.
Rev. C. E. Armstrong. Mrs. Baines. Jl B erry. Rev. H. J . Bigge. Miss Cunard. Mr. H. D. H. Dent. Miss Gray. Rev. T. O. H all. W. E. Hall. II T. C. Peake.
Annual Jlcmber . Mrs. Piercy. Miss Pocklington. Mrs. harman . II Skeffington. Miss keffingtol1 . Mr. G. keffington. II T . keffington. 1\1.1' . Stope. Miss Taylor. Mrs. Wincup.
Mr. Edward Bibby, F .R.G.S. Sir Tho. Brassey, K. C.B., M.P. Lieut.-Col. C. B. Paris.
Life Jlcmbcrs. Lieut.- Col. R. T. Steble. His Grace the Duke of Westminster, K.G.
MAIDSTONE CENTRE. Treasurcr a nd Hon. Secretary. Randall Mercer, Esq.
Chairman. William ITaynes, Esq.
Major Ross, M.P.
Life Itlembers. ".A. Friend." Annual
LOUGlIBOROUGII BRANCII (LEICE TERSilIRE CENTRE). Chairman. Venel'able Archdeacon Fearon. Treasurer. E. H. Warner, Esq.
Honorary Secretarie P. Noble Ambrose, E q. Arthur P aget, Esq.
MELTON MOWBRAY BRfu~CII (LEICE TER lIIRE CE~TRE). Chairman. Rev. W. M. Colles, D.D.
Deputy Cbah'man. R. W. Johnson, Esq.
Treasurer and Honoral'Y Secretary. Lionel L. Powell, Esq. Life Jlember. Viscount Grey de Wilton.
Miss Colles. Mrs. Copley. L ady Grant. Miss Graut. Mrs. R. W . Johnson. II Powell.
Annual Itlember . Mrs. L. L. Powell. II Rippin. II Whitchm·ch. Miss Wilkinson. Mrs. G. N. Wing. Jl Younger.
Mr. John .A.rgles. Captain Aylme)', M.P. Mr. R. IT. Barclay. II IT. Bcar. II II. Bensted. Rev. T. Di.\:on. Mr . D. Coycney. Mr. T. Covcney. lJ G. II. Doret. Mrs. Edmed. 111'. T. Edmett. 1fi s Farmer. Mr. A. Farmer. II. :Fal'mer. II J. Farmer. T. P. Franklin. II R. J. Fremlyn. Mi, s Gibson. Mr. D. Paine. " F. Pine. II J. R. Raggett. Mrs. Raynor. Miss Sharp. Dr. myth. Ca,ptain Sta,cy. Mr. IT. Streatfield.
~Iembers.
Mrs. Sh·ong. Miss Grant. Mr. J . B. Green. II W. ITaynes. J. H. Hills. J. Hollingworth. II T. IIollingworLh. Miss ITudson. /l Issuldcn. SiT J. Lubbock, M.P. Th·. A. Madl. Randall :JIercer. II Richard :JIercer. Jl W. F. l'.Iercer. Dr. l\Iercclith . II 1'.Ionckton. lUI's. NewbuTY. Mr. A.. F. Style. K. Tassell. II R. T. Tatham. II W. Taylor. Thss Tyler. Six S. Waterlow, M.P. 1\11'. W. W . Wheeler. II G. YoungmlLll.
74 MALVERN
75
OE~TRE.
Honorary Secretary. Rev. C. L. Banister. Annual iUembel's. Jl.fi s Paul. " Phare. " Rayner. II S. Rayner. " Somerville. Wellesley. " Whitehouse.
Miss Brand. " Boulein. " Cross. " Kidd. II Learmouth. Moore. " Mercer.
Annnal iUembers. Jl.fiss llaLfeild. Mr. W. T. Je£fcott. Miss A. Jolly. " Mitchell. " S. Ray. Mr. G. W. Robinson. Mrs. E. Rowe. II Salmon. Miss Smart. Mrs. Stanley. " F. Talfourd. Mr. W. P. Tritton. " Whittingham. Miss Willis.
Mr. J. O. Brasier. " W. J. C. Brasier. Miss M. Boys. " E. Chapman. Mr. A. T. Chexfield. Miss Clarke. II Copeland. II Dixon. Mr. W. Dutton. Miss Fearn. II Gilder. Mrs. C. Giles. " Green. Miss IIamilton.
JVIANOllESTER OENTRE. Pre ident.
The Rt. Rev. The Lord Bishop of Manchester.
IO:NK\VEARMOUTH OENTRE.
Chairman. Edwd. ilurdcastle, Esq.
I"resident. Sir IIedworth Williamson, Bart.
Treasurer. J. W. Maclure, E sq., J.P., D.L. Honorary Secretarie . MajoF Pooley and Captain Binyon.
C llairnlan. .rho Rev. Canon l\files, M.A., F.L.S.
lIonorary Secretaries. J. G. Addison, Esq.
Rcv. J. II. Hancock.
MANSFIELD OENTRE. Pre ident. His Grace the Duke of Portland. Cllairman. Thomas Godfrey, Esq.
Trea nrcI'. Alf-red Greenhalgh, E q. Honorary Secretary. William Bryan, Esq.
Treasurer. W. Beaufort, Esq .
MONMOUTH OENTRE. President. His Grace the Duke of Beaufort, K.G. Chairman. General Somerset, C.B.
Deputy Chairman. G. Griffen Griffen, Esq.
Treasurer. Owen Willis, Esq., F.R.C.S.
Honorary Secretary Alfred Harmer, Esq.
Annual ~Jember. Mr. Chas. H. Crompton Roberts, M.P.
JVlARGATE OENTRE. Chairman. T. S. Rowe,. Esq., M.D. Honorary Secretaries. Messrs. A. T. Chexfield, and W. J. C. Brasier.
Mr. Stephen Stiles Dr. T. S. Rowe.
Life lUembers. Dr. E. A. White.
OXFORD OENTRE. President. H.R.H. tbe Duke of A.lbany, K.G. Cllah'man and Treasurer. Major-General Gibbes Rigaud.
Honorary Secretary. W. L. Morgan, Esq.
76
77
Treasurer of Ladles' Committee. Mrs. Ffoulkes. Honorary Seeretarics of Ladics' Committec. Mrs. Mallam. Miss C. L. L ovell.
OXFORD MILITARY COLLEGE CENTRE. Cbairman. Major-General J. Desborough, C.B.
DCI)uty Cbairman. Rev. James White, M.A.
Treasul'er and I1onorary Secrctary. Major A. J. Macartney, R.A.
Mr. J. R. Armitage. » A. Bromley Burrows. » A . H. Daniel. » J no. Daniel. Rev. L. Fry. Mr. J. Goldsack. " J . IIiUier. » E. S. May. IT. A. Morris. J. Norden. " W. G. P age. Captain Pitt, R.N.
PILSLEY CENTRE. Treasurer. J oh11 Tomlinson, Esq.
REIGATE CENTRE.
H onorary Secretary. Samuel Godber, Esq.
Chairman, Rev. Canon Cazenove. Treasurer anll Honorary Secretary. Jas. D. Searle, Esq.
PORTShlOUTll CENTRE. Pre ident. General H.S.H. Prince Edward of Saxe-Weimar, KC.B. Vice-President. Admiral .A.. P. Ryder. Chairman. The Mayor (W. Pink, Esq.).
Treasurer and Ilolloral'Y Secretary. The Re,. D. A. Ticker on, M ..A (Chaplain to the Force).
Honorary Secretary of Lallie ' CIa s es. Mrs. II. B. Tu on. Annual JIenlbel's . Major-General Barrow.
MJ·s. H. B. TUBon. Rev. D. A. Nickerson.
RAhlSGATE
UE.L~TRE.
Annual l'Iembers. Mr. P. Page. L. L. P. Renfold. " G. Prior. C. II. Rose. G. II. Smith. M. R. Tim on . » J. W. Trowbridge. L. W. Vaile. J. Wootton. E. Wortner. K W . Wilkie. » E. II. Wilkie.
Annual ;Ucmber , Miss Isham. Mrs. Jennings. Miss Richmond. Robinson. ~1rs. Sanders. " Searle. Mr. earle. Miss Secretan. F . Smith. M. Smith. Stone. " Stephenson. Tweedie. " Trollope. » Thompson. Walters. Woodhouse.
Miss M. All frey. » C. Allfrey. » Arm trong. Beaeheroft. » Bell. » L. Booty. " E . Booty. Mrs. J. Burt. » Binns. " Corbett. Miss hallen . Cardale. E. Cardale. E ereet. G. Escreet. " Greaves. " IIope. » B. Hope.
PreSident. General Sir William Coghlan, KC.B. Cbairman. Commander F . J. Pitt, R.N.
Treasurcr. A . M. liilton, Esq.
RIDDINGS COLLIERY CENTRE.
Honorary Seerctary, A. Bromley Burrows, Esq. Life lIembcr. Sir Moses Montefiorc, Bart.
Chait'lnan. C. H . Oakes, Esq. Treasurer. R. IIill, Esq.
Honorary SCCl·etary. H. Lole, Esg.
78 RINGWOOD
70 OE~TRE.
President. Lieut.-Colonel Esdailc. Cbairman. H. F. Broucker, Esq.
Treasurer and Honorary Secretary. G. Sydney Stock, Esq. AnnualllIembers. Dr. S . . Dyer. " H. G. Dyer.
The Rev. W. H. Lucas. Lt.-Oolonel Esdaile. The Rev. W. F. Witts.
ROSS (TIEREFORDSllIRE) OENTRE. Chairman, K. M. Power, Esq. Treasurer and Honorary Secretary, Rev. Douglas Seat,on.
SANDGA TE OENTl{E. President. The Lord Pelham. Chairman. Wilfred Oripps, E "q., J.P.
Life lllembers. Viscount Lewisham, M.P.
Mr. J. Furley. Sir O. H. Mills, Bart. M.P.
Annual lllembers Mr. J oseph Moore. Mrs. Joseph Moore. Mr. Joseph Moore, jun. Mr. Monckton. " Oppenheim. " O. R. O. Petley. " D. Reid . Mrs. D. Reid. Mr. A. King. Mr. Ohas. W. Smith. " F. Swanzy. " W. J. Thompson. " W. Tipping . }liss Tmnbull. Mr. F. J. Underwood. Mrs. U nc1erwood. :nfr. E. Webb. Mrs. E. Webb. Mr. A. Wil on. Mrs. A. Wil on. Mr. J. Lucas Worship.
Mr. J. M. Olabon. Mrs. Olabon. Mr. N. Olode. Mrs.Olode. Miss Ore ey. Mr. W. O. Dodgson. Mrs. Dodg on . " J. Furley. 1fr. IIaneoek. " IIooper. " Sydney Johnson. M. vVarton Johnson. n. 'Vm-ren Jones. Mrs. II. \Varren J ones . Rev. R. Oromp! on Jones. Mrs. R. Ol'Ompton J one . Mr. Kno. " M. Lambal'de. " Lovett. Mrs. Lovett. Oapt. }Eller, R.N. ::\,11' . Miller.
Honorary Secretary. E. S. Thompson, Esq.
STIEFFIELD Claairman. Lieut.-Colonel II. D. Lomas.
Treasurer. Oaptain Fynmore.
Honorary Secretery. T. Whiteside Rime, E!!q., B.A., M.B. AnnuallUemlJer, Mr. T. Whiteside Hime.
Life lUcmbers. J ames Morris, E q.
General H. A. Hankey.
UE~TRE.
STIOEB URYNE S OENTRE. SEATON OAREW OENTRE.
Chairman, Major F. T. Lloyd, R.A.
(West IIaTtlepool.) Treasurer and Honorary Secretary. Oaptain Alex. Grubb, R .A.
SEVENOAKS OENTRE. Cbairman. Multon Lambarde, E sq.
Treasurcr David R eid, Esq.
Deputy Chairman. J. Furley, Esq.
n onOl'ary Secretary Francis Swanzy, Esq.
Treasurer. Oapt. A. IT. P earse, R.A.
I
Honorary Secretary. Rev. R. O. Browne, Ohaplain to the Forces.
Annual iU elllbers. Rev. R. O. Browne. Oapt. 1\... N. P earse, R.a. Qt.. -Master S. Oox, R.A. " D. T. O'Oallaghan, R.1\... Mr. W. H. Knapping (deceased). O. Russell, R.A. Mrs. Knappin g. Major Ohenevix Trench, R.1\... Major F. T. Lloyd, R.1\...
I I
J
80
81
SHREWSBURY CENTRE.
SYDENIIAM CENTRE.
Chairman. Colonel Colme, C.B.
Trcasurer. G. F. Adams, Esq .
Chairman. R ev. IIuyshe W. Yeatman.
Honorary Secretary. Miss Walton.
Ilonorary Secretary. Major R. H. Coldwell.
Treasnrer. G. M. Salt, Esq.
Life lUcmber, The Right Hon. Lord Berwick.
Annnal ~Iembers. Miss Jebb.
Miss Hooker.
Miss Walton.
SOUTHAMPTON CENTRE. Chairman. Surgeon-General Maclean, M.D., C.B.
TIBSIIELF CENTRE.
Ilonorary Secretary. Rev. G. Forbes-Steven, M.A.
Prcsident, Chas. Seely, Esq., M.P.
Annual iUembers , Surgeon- General Maclean, M.D., C.B. 1\1r . Waller harp. Rev. G. Forbes-Steven. Dr. T. W. Trend.
Sir H. H. Berney, Bart. Lady Berney. Major Hamilton. Dr. C. Longstaff.
Chairman . S. C. Wardell, Esq. Honorary Secretary. G, M. Sankey, Esq.
STAFFORD UE TRE. Presidcnt. The Right Hon. the Earl of Lichfield. Chairman. The Mayor of Stafford.
Rev. C. Norris . Mr. Charles Seely, jun., M.P.
DelHlty Chairman. The Ex- byor of talTOI·(l .
TONBRIDGE CENTRE.
Treasurer and Honorary Secretary, Fred. D. Mort, Esq. Annual jU emb er s. 11'. F. D. MorL. Rev. D. R. Norman. Mr. B. T. Oswell. " T. Salt. Mi s Wogan. Mr. Wm. Wright.
Mr. J. A. Anerill. Rev. W. B eresford. Mr. R. Griffiths. Lady Hatherton. Mr. F. Marson . " W. Morgan. Mrs. Mort.
SUNDERLA.ND CENTRE. Chairman. The Mayor.
Mr. S. P. Austin. " Robt. Hudson. " W. St. John. Rev. Hemy Martin. Mr. G. B. Morgan. Chief Constable Nicholson.
Life iUembers. Mr. S. C. Wardell.
Treasurer and Honorary Secretary. Rev. Hemy Martin, M.A. Annual l1Iembers. Mr. J. G. Pattison. " J. Pilkington. H. Ritson. R. Simey. M. Wilner. )l
Preshlent. John G. Talbot, Esq., M.P. Chairman. Rev. Theo. B. Rowe. Trea urcr. Edward Plowright, Esq. Rev. R. L. Allnutt. 1\'11'. Q. Austin. Supt. Barnes. Capt. Bartram. Mr. A . T. Beeching, J.P. W. Blair. Wm. Brown. " J. S. Charlton. " J. Le Fleming. Dr. Jevers.
Honorary Secretary. Llewellyn N. Caley, Esq. Annual lUembers. Mr. C. Fitch Kemp. Rev. J. T. Manley. Mr. A. J. Nottidge. " J. E . Philips. " E. PlowTight. Rev. T . B. Rowe. Mr. J. G. Talbot., M.P. J. F . Wadmore. " G. D. Warner.
82 vV ALTilAM ABBEY
TUNBRIDGE V\TELLS OENTRE. President The Marqui of Abcl'gavenny. Chairman. The Hon. F. G. Molyneux.
R.
]3.
'.rrea,"urer and lIon o ra ry Secretary.
Ch air man . Oolvin, Esq.
~1r .•James
Treasurer. F. W. E ler s, E sq. Honorary Secretary. O. R. F letcher L utwidge, Esq. Life
Mr. J. Jones Gibb.
l\Ir. G . Fereday Smith.
TWI O K E~llAM
Chairman. M ajor- General iI' George Bour chier, R.O.B.
An nua l Memb ers . Mrs. Edenborough .
Mr. R. B. Oolvin .
Findlay.
I
Sir T. F. Buxton, Bart.
----------------------
~Iembel' s .
Annual ltlembel's . l\Ii sEarle. The lion . R ober t Forbes. l\1r. J. J ones Gibb. l\Ii s Gordon. " O. Gordon. Mr. O. R. Fletcher Lutwidge. The llon. F. G. l\Iolyneux. Mr. Frank l\IcOlean . " W. A . Smith.
Major Blackburn-Maze. The H on. J ames M. O. Byng Mrs. Oameron. Mr. H. B. Oollins. Mrs. Oollins. Mr. F. W . Otlr teis. Mrs. Stoddart D ou glas. L ord De L 'I sle and Dudley. Mrs. F. Oarr Dyer.
OE~TRE .
OENTRE .
V\TARRINGTON
OE~TRE.
I"resident. Thc Right llon. Lord Winmarlcigh. T r easurer and H onorary Chairman. Secretary. J. R. Pickmere, Esq. Wm. Sharp, Esq.
,VELWYN OENTRE. Chairman . 'olonel myth.
Treas urer. Oolonel T. G. Garclinm'.
Treas urer and Honorary Secr et ary . Rev. O. E. S. Ratcliffe. L ife Member. Major G. W . Malet.
II onorary Secretary. The R ev. L . M. D ' Orsey, M.A. Mr. E. B. Aitkens. Miss Ashby. Mr. E. B arratt-Smith, M.B. " E. G. Brewer. Rev. E. H. Brown. Miss Oeely. " Doig. The Rev. L. Murr ay D'O rsey. Mrs. Dyer. Oolonel Gardiner.
Annual Jlember . Mr. R . Mountjoy Gardiner. Oolonel Go tling-l\Iurray. 111'. A . W. Lemaitre. " Sidney Smith. Oolonel helley. Mr. Stedwell. Major Thomp on. Mr. J . G. Whiffin . T he Rev. G . '\Valker.
WEST llARTLEPOOL OENTRE. Chairman . Etl\\:ml TUl'llbuli, E::;q.
Treasurer and Hon orary Secretary . J urnes Holland, Esq.
Life ltlemb er s . Captain llenry Fawcus, 4th Durham A.V . Dr. Samuel GOUl'ley.
vVESTO~- SUPE R-MARE
Chairman.
W AKEFIBJLD OENTRE. Honorary Secretary. Fred. L ee, E sq.
Be,. I)rl'bendary R owley.
OENTRE.
T reas urer and Honorary Secretary. R ev. Thos. Birkett.
I
F
I
I
84
85
W IMBLETON UENrrRE. Chairman. Rev. Canon IIaygarth.
Treasurer. Rosser S. Dean, Esq.
Deputy Chairman. E. Thurston Holland, Esq.
Ilollor'ary Secretary. Mrs. Thurston Uolland. Annual
Mr. Rosser S. Dean. Jameson Elles. » R. H . Few.
~lelJlbers.
Mr. E. Thurstan IIolland. 111' . Thurstan IIoliand. Mr. John IIunter.
WINDERMERE CENTRE. Chairman. Rey. IIenry Ain lie, M.A., licar.
Treasurer. G. II. Puckle, Esq., J.P.
II
Miss F. Man-. Parkinson. Mrs. Patten on. Pedder. " Percival. Miss Pettitt. Ml·s. Pollard. Miss Port. Preusser. Pritt. Rigg. Seeley. Mrs. Shepheard Miss Sidebottom.
Ilonorary Secretary. Rey. Cha~. A. Wells, B.A. Annual
Rev. H. Ainslie. T. Ashworth, Esq. H. Bottomley, Esq. Ohristopher Fell, Esq. H. Fell, Esq. W. A. Fell, Esq. J as. Fl'eeman, Esq. A. H. Heywood, Esq. B. A. D.·ling, Esq. R. L. Joynt, Esq. S. R. Joynt, Esq. E. O. Longsdon. J. Munro, Esq. C. F. Tewcombe, M.D. T. Perci,al, Esq. W. Percival, Esq. C. E. Perry, E q. R. G. Perry, Esq. G. Hale~Puckle, Esq. C. Rees, E q. T. Sidebottom, Esq. G. B. Stanistreet, Esq. Rev. C. A. Wells. C. S. Woodright, Esq. W. Woodwright, Esq. Ladies. Mrs. Ainslie. Miss Anderson. Mrs. C. E. E. Appleyard. " Ashworth. Miss Ash worth. " Bigland.
~Icmbe~·s.
1\11' . J. T. Bownass. Broaderick. " Bryan. Miss Bryans. " Burton. Corboulu. Mr . Dobson. Mi Earle. " Edwards. " Fell. Mrs. W. A. Fell. " Fidler. J\Ji Fo tel'. Mrs. J. Freeman. " Gcldert. Graham. IIamilton. Daniel Harrison. Mi s M. C. Harrison. IIeywood. " A. IIeywood. " M. Holies. " M. G. Hollis. Mrs. Irving. Miss Kay. Mrs. IIargreaves Kay. Miss IT. Kay. " A.H. Kay. King. " M. Kay. " Lingard. Marr.
Miss E . Sidebottom. Mrs. Somervell. Miss Somervell. A Somervell. 'outham. A. R. Southam. G. A. Southam. E. A. S. Southam. M. Taylor. Mrs. Thomson. Miss Thomson. Ullock. D J. Wilson. Jane Wilson.
WINDSOR CENTRE. Honorary Secretary. Rev. R. Tahourdin.
Treasurer, R. R. Holmes, Esq.
WOODFORD CENTRE. Treasurer. Compton Warner, Esq.
Chairman. Rev. A. Hughes, M.A. (Rector).
Honorary Secretary. Rev. A. Gray Maitland.
WOOL,YICH
CE~TRE.
Pl'esident, SIT Edward G. L. Perrott, Bart. Treasurer. Captain Perrott, 3rd Batt. The East Kent Regiment.
Chairman. Colonel W. Noel Waller, R.A. Deputy Chairman. Major F. Duncan, R.A., M.A., D.C.L., LL.D. Life
Honorary Secretary. W. M. Bartlett, Esq. ~Iembers.
Mr. G. Francis Legg. Annual The Hon. and Rev. A. A. Anson, ,LA. Rev. R. H. Bullock, D.C.L., M.A. Miss Caulfield. " E. J. Cogswell. Admiral Duntze, R.N. Mrs. IIawkins. Miss A. K. Holland. " E. H. Jenkinson.
Major L. V. Swaine, Rille Brigade. ~Iembers.
Mrs. King. Miss Kmg. J\'hs. Paterson. Miss Paterson. " lVI. Paterson. " E. Paterson. Dl·. P. Punis. Rev. J. K. Q,narterman, M.A.
REFERENCE
86 Mrs. Ratcliffe. Miss RatclilIe. " F . Ratclille. Colonel W . .r . \ V n11('1', R.A.
No. 51.
Mrs. WhinyaLes . Capt. E. W oollcombe, R A. MI' . Woollcombe.
~rber
of St. 30bn of 3erusalem in JBnglanb. 1881.
WORCESTER CENTRE. P resitlell t . The Right lIon. thc Earl of Dudlcy. Chai rman . Major-General E. .Atlay, C.B.
Treasurer. Lieut.-Colonel Bellers.
D ep u ty Chai rman . Walter IIoUand, Esq.
Ho n orary S ecretary. Capt.ain IIorbert W. Donwile. Annual JJe m ber s .
Mrs. Fred. Amos. Major-General E. Atlay, C. B. Jl,Iiss .A.tlay. " S. AHay. Mr. W. n. Barneby. Lieut. -Colonel R. B. Bellers. Colonel G. L. Carmichael. }\,fiss Beale Cooper. Captain H. COl'beLt. Mr. l\Iartin CUI'tIer. Captain Herbert W . Domnle. Mrs. W . W. Douglas. " Eld. " Hayes. Mr. T. Rowley IIill, ?lI-P. " Hilary IIill. Major W. C. Hill. Mr. Walter IIolland. " J. II. IIooper. Mrs . T . Garmstone IIyd.e.
~r r. J. winton Isaac . 1\11' . J. winton Isaac. lIIi s I naco " Jeffery. ir E. L~. II. Lochmore, Burt., M.P. Rov. 'Y. II. R. Longhurt.. Lord. Lyttelton. ColOllel T. C. ~. 1. orbu1'Y. Mr. John Parker . Mrs. ~f. Power. 1Iiss E. P. Pritchar d. " Roberts. Mr. E. . Sander on . Irs. J 0 iah Lallard. " Thur ·aeld. lIIiss Thursficld.. :Mr. II. F. Vernon . !iss W odehouse. Rev. T. W. Wood.
TIll::> Order was founded about the year 1092, for the maintenance of an hospital at J ern. alem; and, subsequently, the defence of Chri.'tian pilgrims on their journey to and from the Holy Land. Tt af'tenvanl. became a knightly in titution; but ever pre erved it. ]10 pita!::;, and cherished the duty of alleviating . ickness and . uifering. The Order was fir t planted in England in the year 1100, and raised the noble . tl'ucture 'which once formed the Priory of '1-'rke11\\,ell, of which the g::tteway now alone remains to attest the importance of the chief house of the Order in England. The Order held high place in this country until the }Tear 1540, ,vhen it "as de. poiled, suppre. sed, and its property confiscated 1»), .Act of Parliament. In 1537 it wa restored by Royal Charter, al1l1 much of it. posse sion. re-granted; but only to be again conli catetl within the sub. equent two years by a second statute which did not, however, enact the re- uppression of the fraternity. Still) with the 10. s of po e ion, and the withdrawal of most of it memlJel'. to :\laltu-then the sovereign eat of the Order-it became practically dormant in England. ~lany fluctuations have marked the fortunes of an institution which played a prominent part in most of the great events of Europe, until its supreme disaster in the los of J\l ult a , in 1798 ; after 'which the suryiving clivi ions of the Order harl each to perpetuate an independent existence, and to mark out the course of its O\V11 future. It is no\v nearly half a century ago that a majori ty of five of the even then exjsting remnants of the institution decreed the revivill of the time-honoured branch of the Order in England; since which eyent it has, so far as means permitted, pursued, In spirit, the original purpo. es of it, foundation-the alleviation of the sick and suffering of the human race.
I I 88
89
The follmying are ome of the objects whicb have engaged the attention of the Order :Providing conyalescent patients of hospitals (without distinction of creed) with such nourishing diet as are medically OTdered; so as to aid their return, at the earliest pos, ihle time, to the business of life and the support of their families. The (original) institution in England of what is now known as the ,e National Society for Aid to Sick and vVounded in 'Var." The foundation and maintenance of Cottage Hospital and Convalescent Homes. Providing the means and apportunitie for local trnininO'o of nlU'se for the sick poor; aml the foundation of ,yhat j now known a the }\letropolitan and National 'ocieLy for training and upplying nch nurses. The promotion of a more intimate acquaintance with th ,Yant. of the poor in time of ickne . The estaulishment of amblllance litter, for the conycyance of sick and injured per on , in the colliery and milling dj ,··tricL, and in all large rail way and other pu hlic departments allll town, as a mean, of preyentillg much aggraYaliOll of human suffering. The award of ilver and br011ze medal, and c rLificntes of honour, for , pecial , ervice ~ on land in the cause of Innnnnily. The initiation and organisation, during the recent Turco'ervian ,Yal', of the "Eastern ,Yar ~ 'ick and ,Vouudcll Helid Fund." The institution of the " 't. J allll Ambulance As ociation " for instruction in the preliminary treatment of the Injured in I~eace and the , Voundecl in ,VaT. Although started little more than four year' ince, thi. laLcer movement has already attained very great success, and up,yard of 100 Local Centres have already been formed in important tmyns and districts in all part of the kingdom, many others being in course of formation. Among the more notabl e cla .. es are tho e for the instruction of the }\letrc)politan and City I)olice; County Constabulary; London and Provincial Fire Brigades; Hoyal aval Artillery Volunteers; the vVar Office; Admiralty; 'omerset Hou, 'e ; and other Government Departments; the Custom House; East and West I ndia Docks; Surrey Commeroial Docks; Victoria Docks;
and numerous public and private institutions. It is only necessary to ada, as a further proof of the value of the movement, that several members of the Royal Family-H.R.H. the Duke of Edinburgh, II.R.H. Prince Leopold, and General H.S.H. Prince Ed ward of Saxe-Weimar, T.R.H. Prince and Princess Christian-hold the offices of Presidents, or Patrons, of Country Centres. Detached Classes have also been held, pending the formation of Centres, at many other places. Amongst many important Public Meetings held in connection with this Branch of the Order two deserve special mention, not only on account of the additional impetus thereby given to the work; but, also, as indicating, in an unmistakeable manner, the growing interest taken by all classes in its development. a On the 15th February last a most enthusiastic Meetinb' numerously attended, was held at the Mansion House, by the kind permission, and under the Presidency of, the Lord Mayor, chiefly with a view of extending the work more fully in the City and Port of London. On the 19th .April, H.R.H. the Princess Mary of Cambridae b' Duchess of Teck (a Da11w Clzevaliere of the Order of St. John), preseuted certificates to successful pupils [principally ladies and policemen] at the Town Hall, Kensington, in the presence of a large awl distinguished audience. The Oruer of St. John has no connection whatever with any of the numerous associations or fraternities now existinoa for henevolent or other purposes, whether similar or not in name ' nor is it allied with any sect or party of anyone religious denomi~ nation, but is thoroughly universal-embracing among its members and associates those, who) in the spirit of our Divine Master, are willing to devote a portion of their time or their means to the help of the suffering and the sick. 'T. JOHN'S GATE, CLERKE~WELL,
A1./;g1.{;st, 1881.
90
Jrrrlt
91
tl riot.
HIS GRAOE WILLIAM DROGO, DUKE OF MANOHESTER, IZ.P.
STATISTICS OF ACCIDENTS.
~tliliff Df ®tlgh. The Right Hon. WILLIA 1 HENRY, BARo~ LEIGH.
THE following statistics are worth observation, and when it is remembered that the total violent deaths registered annually in England and Wales are about 18,000, in Scotland about 3,000, and in Ireland about 2,000, no better examples can be quoted to prove the necessity for the thorough and universal dissemination of such important information as the know ledge of how to render (( first aid to the injured." In the above enumeration, railway casualties take a prominent place, but they are by no means the cause of the greatest annual number of violent deaths. It is stated that more persons are killed by horses and horse accidents every year than by all the railways of the kingdom. In the Metropolis alone the number of street accidents have in recent years been as follows : -
Qtu~Ht. Sir EDMUND A. H. LEOHMERE, Bart., :M.P., F.S. A.
<!Crrntmnnber rrf IDan1cll
~g~ <!CounciL PTesident-General Sir JOIIN ST. GEORGE, K.C.B. Major-General the Most Honorable the :Marquis CONYNGHAM. The Right Honorable the Earl of DUDLEY. The Right Rev. The Lord Bishop of St. ALBANS. (Chaplain Ge11,(;1·al.) Sir EDWARD G. L. PERROTT, Bart. Colonel Sir JAMES BOURKE, Bart., C.B., F.S.A. General Sir H. C. B. DA UBB~EY, R.C.B. JOHN FURLEY, Esq. ~r£Ctttibt Q)ffiar~.
"Who are ex officio ~1embers of the Council. Chancellor-General Sir JOHN ST. GEORGE, K. C.B. Secntary and Receiver-Sir E. A. H. LEUIIMERE, Bart., M.P., F.S.A. Registra1·-Lieut.-Colonel GOULD Hu~ TER-\VESTOX, F.B.A. Al1noner-General the Yiscount TE)IPLETOWN, K. 1.13. Assistant-Almoner--Captain JAMES GILDEA, 4th Batt. Royal Warwickshire Regt. Genealogist-Rev. W. K. R. BEDFORD. 11.A. Librarian-EDWIN FRESHFIELD, Esq., ~f.A., V.P.S.A. Assistant SecretaTY- Captain PERROTT, 3rd Batt. East Kent Regt. Ambulance Department-Director: Major F. Duncan, R.A., M.A., D.C.L.
Bankers-The London and Westminster Bank, 1, St. James's Square, S.W. Communications may be addressed to the Secretary of the Order of St. John, St. John's Gate, Clerkenwell, London, E.C.
REGISTRAR-GENERAL'S AND POLICE RETURNS OF THE NUMBER OF ACCIDENTS BY VEHICLES IN THE STREETS OF THE CrTY OF LONDON, AND METROPOLITAN AREA. YEAR. 1879 1878 1877 1876 1875 1874 1873 1872 1871 1870
KILLED. 236 237 227 217 231 211 217 213 208 198
INJURED. 3,699 3,961 2,836 2,740 2,704 2,568 2,513 2;677 2,455 1,918
Total for 10 years-Killed, 2,195; Injured, 28,071. During the four years ending with 187:5 the number of railway servants killed averaged 740 annually; ill the next four years there was an improvement, the average per annum being reduced to 483. During the year ending December 31st, 1879, the Board of Traue Retm'llS prove tIm', 1,032 per30ns were killed in Railway
92 Accidents, the number injured being 3,513. The total mnnber of personal accidents reported to the Board of Trade by the several Railway Companies during 1880 amounted to 1,181 persons killed, and 6,691 injured. A Parliamentary return moved for during the Session of 1878 by Mr. Hugh Birley, l\1.P. for l\1anchestcr, shows that during the previous year altogether 2,662 persons were drowned in rivers, lakes, and canals of England and ,\Va es aloncexcluding Scotland and Ireland. In 1879 the number of inquests held on persons drowned in inland waters alone, altogether omitting the sea shores and great estuaries \vas 3,202. It is lamentable to reflect hJw many of these lives might IJave been saved, how much unnecessary tortlue might have been avoided, had those first present on the scene but known hmv to take t,h e requisite steps for the restoration of life, or the alle\'iatioll of pain.