11/4/13
Preventing Tooth Decay: Daily Dental Care Tips
Article Link: http://www.webmd.com/oral-health/guide/tooth-decay-prevention
Oral Care Preventing Tooth Decay Tooth decay is the destruction of tooth structure and can affect both the enamel (the outer coating of the tooth) and the dentin layer of the tooth. Tooth decay occurs when foods containing carbohydrates (sugars and starches), such as breads, cereals, milk, soda, fruits, cakes, or candy are left on the teeth. Bacteria that live in the mouth digest these foods, turning them into acids. The bacteria, acid, food debris, and saliva combine to form plaque, which clings to the teeth. The acids in plaque dissolve the enamel surface of the teeth, creating holes in the teeth called cavities. To prevent tooth decay: Brush your teeth at least twice a day with a fluoride-containing toothpaste. Preferably, brush after each meal and especially before going to bed. Clean between your teeth daily with dental floss or interdental cleaners, such as the Oral-B Interdental Brush, Reach Stim-U-Dent, or Sulcabrush. Eat nutritious and balanced meals and limit snacks. Avoid carbohydrates such as candy, pretzels and chips, which can remain on the tooth surface. If sticky foods are eaten, brush your teeth soon afterwards. Check with your dentist about use of supplemental fluoride, which strengthens your teeth.
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Ask your dentist about dental sealants (a plastic protective coating) applied to the chewing surfaces of your back teeth (molars) to protect them from decay. Drink fluoridated water. At least a pint of fluoridated water each day is needed to protect children from tooth decay. Visit your dentist regularly for professional cleanings and oral exam. A mouth rinse containing fluoride can help prevent tooth decay, according to the American Dental Association. Researchers are developing new means to prevent tooth decay. One study found that a chewing gum that contains the sweetener xylitol temporarily retarded the growth of bacteria that cause tooth decay. In addition, several materials that slowly release fluoride over time, which will help prevent further decay, are being explored. These materials would be placed between teeth or in pits and fissures of teeth. Toothpastes and mouth rinses that can reverse and "heal" early cavities are also being studied.
www.webmd.com/oral-health/guide/tooth-decay-prevention?print=true
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11/4/13
Preventing Tooth Decay: Daily Dental Care Tips
Further Reading: What are dental implants? Ask the Dentist on WebMD Dental Tips for a Younger Smile and Appearance Is Your Child Hooked on Sugar? Your Oral Health Care Plan Healthy Teeth for Life: 10 Tips for Families Cavities: 15 Myths and Facts See All Cavities Topics WebMD Medical Reference SOURCE: American Dental Association. Reviewed by Elverne M Tonn, DDS on May 14, 2012
Š 2012 WebMD, LLC. All rights reserved.
Oral Care Guide 1 Teeth, Gums, Tongue
4 Treatments & Surgery
2 Other Oral Problems
5 Resources & Tools
3 Dental Care Basics
My Notes:
www.webmd.com/oral-health/guide/tooth-decay-prevention?print=true
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