2 minute read
The dural system
The dura is a thick membrane that surrounds and protects both brain and spinal cord. The dura mater is the outermost layer of three meninges that also includes the pia and arachnoid. It is thought that neural tethering can impact the relative dural length and motion needed for everyday movement.
pelvis’ can also be felt elsewhere, such as at the second rib. Feel the right and left 2nd rib, if one is further forward than the other it indicates a rotation. Again, a positive infinity sign would be indicated by the rib rotation changing. The last place to easily feel this consistently inconsistent finding is at the cranium. A cranial torsion will fluctuate between the right and then left, or left and centre and left again, or any other combination, rather than staying in one position neutral, left or right consistently. The absolute key to assessment of the infinity sign is the ability to wait. Assess the pelvis, second rib, or cranium and then wait. I usually give it around 20 seconds, if nothing happens then the findings are negative. If there is a wandering or change of a positional finding then this indicates an infinity sign. You have identified that the cause of the long list of chronic conditions is due to the neural/dural system. Now what? The simple answer, go treat the neural/dural system. If you know how to elongate the dural membrane and apply neurodynamic movements then this really is a simple answer. If you don’t know how to treat this then the answer gets simpler, refer to someone who can treat or go some more training. But perhaps the most important message of this incredible infinity sign is not to doubt your touch. Touch is our greatest tool and one we doubt at our professional peril.
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OWEN LEWIS is a highly experienced and educated clinician. An accomplished teacher of many years he has recently teamed up with James Earls to create Born to Move. Born to Move is a comprehensive set of courses that are not confined to any one doctrine but blends and utilises James and Owen’s varied and extensive understanding of the body in movement. Being taught by Owen is to experience simplicity within the complex. Seeds of knowledge watered by a wealth of clinical relevance.
Clinically Owen has gained a distinguished reputation. Grounded in his extensive anatomical and biomechancial understanding he works alongside his clients. Taking a principle based framework that allows the discovery of individually tailored, effective solutions to problems and empower change. His diverse interests in art, anatomy, philosophy and movement to ensure his workshops are a pleasurable part of your training. borntomove.com
Neurons consume a lot of fuel in the creation of energy, the consequent of which is waste matter that is flushed from the brain with the cerebrospinal fluid. The cerebrospinal fluid flows from brain into the spinal canal. Between two layers of dura mater are the dural venous sinuses that drains the brain. It is widely thought that insufficient brain drainage may result in reported ‘brain fog’. The suboccipital muscles can be the cause of restricting this flow. Clinically, clients often speak of a clarity of thought after working around the sub-occipitals. Such ‘brain draining’ is often particularly associated with rectus captious posterior major (RCPma) as it has a strong relationship with the myodural bridge (MDB). The MDB is located from RCPma and obliquus captious inferior to the dura mater. This helps to anchor the spinal cord during movements of the head and neck and it is critical for balance and coordination. Curiously it is thought that the MDB is also a monitor of dural tension. Identification if the sub occipitals are causing the dural tension or the dural tension is causing the sub occipital tension is critically important to successful treatment outcome. It is worth noting that a lack of dural mobility will cause the infinity sign. However, short, tight sub occipitals, although can cause similar symptoms, will not cause the infinity sign.