ျမတ္မဂၤလာသတင္းေကာင္း ဓမၼရသဂ်ာနယ္ အမွတ္ (၂)

jrwfr*Fvmowif;aumif; "r®&o*sme,f

tvkyfrsm;vGef;olwpfOD;taeeJY oif bk&m;ausmif;ukd ykHrSefwufavh½Sdygovm;/ vltrsm;pku bk&m;ausmif;rSm ykHrSef0wfjyKjcif; tm;jzihf olwdkYay;wmxuf olwdkYjyef&wm ykdrsm;w,fvkdY ,kHMunfMuwJhtwGuf oGm; a&mufMujcif;jzpfw,fqkdwm avhvmqef;ppf csuft& od&ygw,f/ 'gqkdrdwfaqG - oif bk&m;ausmif;oGm;zkdY pdwfrygbl;vm;? oGm;zkdY oihfukdbmvIHYaqmfrIrS r½Sdbl;vm;/ bmaMumihf oif bk&m;ausmif;ukd oGm;a&muf0wfjyKoihf w,fqkdwm atmufygtcsuf (10) csuf tm;jzihf oihfukd zdwfac:yg&ap/

pm - 6

"r®q&mwpfOD;\t&nftcsif;rsm; c&pfawmfbk&m; jyKawmfrlcJhaom udk,fpm;,Mwmtm; vufcH ,HkMunfvQuf toufocifu,fwif&Siftjzpf vufcHvmaom tjypfom; rsm;tm; oefY&Sif;aom0dnmOfawmfbk&m;\ vrf;jyoGefoif aoG;aqmifrIwdkY onf bk&m;ocif\ EIwfuygwfawmftm;jzifhom jzpfaMumif; or®musrf;pm wGif twdtvif; oGefoifxm;ygonf/ c&pf,mefwpfOD;rS oufaocHa0iSjcif;tm;jzifhom trsm;pkrSm ajymif;vJjcif;toufwmudk &½SdcJhMuygonf/ xdkodkY {0Ha*vdowif;w&m; tm; ajymMum;oludk ]a[majymol}[lí ac:qdkMuonfhtwGuf owif; w&m;udk twlyl;wGJvQuf ]{0Ha*vdw&m;a[majymol}[k ac:qdkMuygonf ( a&mr? 10;14? 2 aum? 10;14? 1 aum? 1;17)/ a[majymoltm; owif;w&m;eJU cGJjcm;jyvQufr&Edkifyg/ ½dk;½Sif;pGm qdk&ygu owif;w&m;pum;aMumifh olonf ]]owif;w&m; a[majymol}} jzpfvm&aomaMumifhjzpfonf/ {0Ha*vdowif;w&m; r½Sdygu a[majymol qdkonfh *kPfyk'fvnf; ½SdEdkifrnfr[kwfyg/ xdkYaMumifh yk*¾dKvfonf owif; w&m;\ aemufuG,fwGif ½SdaeoljzpfaMumif; jynTefaejcif;jzpfonfhtwGuf t&nftcsif;[lonf t&nftwGufrsm; tMum;wGif udk,fpm;jyKjyoaeonfh pm - 9 yrmom/

]rrSefuefaomajymif;vJjcif;onf toif;awmf\ tqkH;pD&ifjcif; trIomruyJ bk&m;\bkef;toa&ukdyg ½IHUcsp&mjzpfaom tcsufjzpf onf} [k {0Ha*vdoif;tkyfq&mwpfyg;rS owday; ajymMum;vkdufyg w,f/ 0g½Sifwef'DpD½Sd uyDwkd[D;ESpfjcif;toif;awmf (Capitol Hill Baptist Church in Washington D.C)rS 0g&ihfoif;tkyfq&mwpfOD;jzpfol rmcfh'DAm; (Mark Dever)rS t*FgaeYwGifusif;yjyKvkyfaom {0Ha*vd toif;awmfrsm;nDvmcHwGif wufa&mufvmaom trIawmfaqmif 8000 wkdYtm; toif;awmf½Sd axmifaygif;rsm;pGmaomvlrsm;onf ppfrSefaom ajymif;vJjcif; r&Sdaomolrsm;jzpfaomaMumihf olYtaejzihf pkd;&drfrdaMumif; ajymMum;cJhygonf/ ]uREkfyf\ vkyfabmfaqmifzuf oif;tkyfq&mrsm;cifAsm;tywfpOfuRefawmfwkdY a[mMum;csufrsm;ukd Mum;emMuolrsm;? uRefawmf wkdY&Jh toif;om;rsm;yifvsif u,fwifjcif;r&Mubl;qkdwm jzpfEkdifyg ovm;/} pm - 2

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2

jrwfr*Fvmowif;aumif; "r®&o*sme,f

olu qufvufazmfjycJhonfrSm bk&m; ocifonf aumif;jrwfaomrlaomt½Sif jzpfjyD; uREkfwkdYu tm;enf;aomolrsm;jzpf aMumif;? 'gaMumihf bk&m;ocif\pD&ifjcif; ukd cHxkdufaomolrsm;jzpfonfukd ½Sif;vif; pGmodzkdYvkdaMumif;?b,favmuftoif;awmf rsm;rsm;[m tcktcsdefrSm usqif;vsuf½Sd jyD; vlom;rsm;&JhcsdKUwJhjcif;? qkH;½IH;jcif;rsm; [m b,favmuf rsm;jym;aeNyDqkdwmvJ odzkdY ta&;BuD;aMumif; azmfjycJhygw,f/ olu qufvuf owday;ajymMum;cJh&m rSm c&pfawmf\ ppfrSefaomu,fwifjcif; w&m;ukd &Sif;vif;pGm rajymMum;jcif;tm; jzihf uRefawmfwkdh&Jh y½kdwufpwifhtoif; awmfrsm;rSm ppfrSefjcif;r&Sdaom ukd;uG,f ]jyoemu aemifwr&aomtjypf0efcsjcif;? vdrfnmjcif; omru? rrSefuefaomajymif;vJjcif;ttjzpf 0efcHjcif;[mvnf; jcif;eJY rrSefuefaomvlrItzJGUtpnf;[m jzpfay:aerSmjzpfjyD; toif;awmf vlwpfOD;wpfa,mufcsif;omr[kwf 'Dvly&dowfBuD;xJrSmyif jzpfay: onfvnf; ppfrSefaom,kHMunfolrsm;&Jh toif;awmfjzpfvmrSm r[kwf aMumif; azmfjycJhygw,f/ aeaMumif;} olu nOf;xGm;vsuf ajymqkdcJhygw,f/ 'Dae&mrSm rSefuefaomMo0g'? oGefoifjcif;rsm;[m ,kHMunf tcsdKUaomolrsm;u xkdjyoemrSm toif;awmfwkdif; rvJGraoG awGYBuHKwwfaMumif; ajymqkdcJhovkd vlwpfOD;rSvnf; oif;tkyfq&mrsm; olrsm;twGuf trSefwu,f vkdtyfcsufomruyJ c&pf,mef toufwm taeeJYvnf; xkdt&mtwGuf txl;pdwfylyefzkdYroihfaMumif; aqG;aEG;cJhMu ukd b,fvkd aexkdifoGm;vm&rvJqkdwJh tcsuf[mvnf; ta&;BuD;wJh ygw,f/ 'DAmuawmh xkdrppfrSefaom ajymif;vJjcif;[m toif;awmf&Jh tcsufjzpfaMumif; axmufjycJhygw,f/ rSm;,Gif;aom touf&Sifaexkdifjcif;[mvnf; rSm;,Gif;aom tvif;awmfukd arS;rSdefapwJht&mjzpfaMumif; ajymMum;cJhygw,f/ txl;ta&;BuD;wJhtcsufuawmh rppfrSefaomajymif;vJjcif;[m oGefoifjcif;ukd jzpfapekdifaMumif;? 1wd4 wGif azmfjyxm;wJhtwkdif; bk&m;ocif&JhtBuHtpnfawmfukd twm;tqD;jzpfapaBumif;eJY bk&m;½Sif wrefawmfBuD;½SifaygvkrS azmfjycJhaom toif;awmfeJY,kHMunfolrsm; [m ol&Jh bkef;xif½Sm;zkdYtwGufom t&mtm;vkH;ukd vkyfaqmifoljzpf b,fvkdtouf½Sif avQmufvSrf;&r,fqkdwJhtcsufukd ukd;um; azmfjycJh ygw,f/ aMumif; xyfavmif;ajymMum;cJhygw,f/ oif&Jh toif;awmfrSm c&pf,meftwkrsm; ½Sdapcsifovm;/ awmifykdif;ESpfjcif; w&m;a[mq&mwOD;url rppfrSefjcif;? twkta,mifjzpfjcif;[m avmuBuD;xJrSmyif tjrJxif½Sm;jcif; r½SdEkdif 'gqkd&if olwkdYukd ukd,fusdK;rpGefYbkdYtaMumif; ajymvkdufyg? trSefwu,f aomt&mjzpfovkd ppfrSefaomEIwfuywfawmf\ or®mw&m;ukd pJGukdif&m or®mw&m;qkdwmuawmh vuf0g;uyfwkdiftm;jzihfom o&zlukd &ekdif rSmjzpfw,fvdkY ESpfjcif;omoempnf;a0;yJGokdY wufa&mufvmaom vnf; ra&mufbl;vkdY azmfjycJhygw,f/ xkdjyoemtwGuf tBuD;qkH;aomt&if;tjrpfrSm rrSefuefaom uifwyfuDjynfe,f? vl0DADvf;(Louisville)rS oif;tkyfq&mwOD;u ajym oGefoifolrsm;aMumihfjzpfaMumif;ESihf xkdolrsm;txJwGif usef;rmjcif;ESihf Mum;cJhwmjzpfygw,f/ olu xyfrHjznfhpGuf ajymMum;cJhonfrSm csrf;omjcif;taMumif;ukd a[majymoGefoifolrsm;vnf; yg0ifaMumif; ,kHMunfolrsm;[m rSm;,Gif;aomoGefoifcsufrsm;eJY rrSefuefaom toufwmvkdufavQmufjcif;rsm;ukd &½SdcJhygu toif;awmfonfvnf; olu xyfrHazmfjycJhygw,f/ ]uREkfyfwkdY odzkdYvkdonfrSm rSm;,Gif;aomoGefoifjcif;tm;jzihf ysufpD;,kd,Gif;vmrSm jzpfovkd toif;awmf&Jhoufaoonfvnf; ysufpD;apEkdifaom &vm'fukdom&rnfjzpfaMumif;? "r®opfusrf;wGifvnf; tm;enf;csdKUwJhvmrSmjzpfjyD;? bk&m;½Sif&Jh bkef;emrawmfonfvnf; ½HIUcs rSm;,Gif;aomoGefoifolrsm;twGuf rsm;pGmaomowday;csufrsm;udk p&m jzpfvmrSmjzpfaMumif; ajymcJhygw,f/ 'gayrJh uRefawmfwkdY&Jh toufwmrSm ppfrSefaomMo0g' azmfjyxm;aMumif;} olu ajymqkdcJhygw,f/ 'DAm;rS ]vltrsm;u rMumcP a0zefwkdufckdufavh½Sdonfh oGefoifcsufrsm;eJY rSefuefaomb0toufwm avQmufvSrf;jcif;rsm;ukd or®mw&m;(5)rsdK;taMumif;} ukd azmfjycJhygw,f/ xkdt&mawGuawmh &jyDqkd&ifawmh xkdt&mrsm;u bk&m;&Jh bkef;toa&awmfukd xGef;vif;ap ]bk&m;ocif\pD&ifjcif;vmawmhr,f? vlom;rsm;[m bk&m; vmrSm jzpfygw,f/ udkoufcdkif (USA) ocif\pD&ifjcif;ukd cHoihfaomolrsm;jzpfw,f? uREkfyfwkdY\ arQmfvihfjcif; [m c&pfawmfrSmyJ½Sdw,f? uRefawmfwkdY&Jh jynfh0aomu,fwifjcif;ukd rl&if;/ / False Conversions Are the Suicide of the Church, Pastor Warns by Lillian Kwon from Christian Post.

'DavmurSm rawGYEkdifbl;? uREkfyfwkdYukd,fwkdifeJY tjcm;olrsm;tm;vkH;wkdY[m bk&m;ocifeJY qufqHjcif;rSm zsm;a,mifaoG;aqmifjcif;ukd cHEkdifaomol rsm;jzpfw,f} pojzihf azmfjycJhygw,f/ xkdppfrSefaomw&m;rsm;ukd ½Sif;vif;pGm roGefoifjcif;tm;jzihf toif;awmfrSm 0dnmOfawmf&Jh toD;oD;jcif;ukd rcHpm;&wJhtjyif ppfrSefaom'kwd,arG;jcif;ukd cH&aomolrsm;vnf; ½SdrSmr[kwfbl;vkdY olu qufvufajymMum;cJhygw,f/

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jrwfr*Fvmowif;aumif; "r®&o*sme,f

rmwdum

3

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uAsm odu©mESifh &du©m

bk &m;ocif\ aus;Zl;awmfa Mumifh *sme,ftrSwf (2) udk "r®rdwfaqGrsm;vufodkY ta&muf ydkYEdkifcJhygNyD/ trsdK;trsdK;? tBuHjyKay; cJhMuaom "r®rdwfaqG nDudkarmifESrrsm;udk vnf; aus;Zl;wif½SdygaMumif; ajymvdkygonf/ uRefawmfwdkY\ jrwfr*Fvm"r®&o *sme,fonf *dkPf;*Pwpfck? tzGJYtpnf;wck toif; awmfwpfyg;twGuf xkwf a0aom *sme,fr[kwfyg/ bk&m;ocif\omoem xGef;um;jyefYyGm;a&;twGuf {0Ha*vdowif; pum;udk OD;pm;ay;aom *sme,fjzpfonf/ c&pfawmf\u,fwifjcif;w&m;udk vlwdkif; odem;vnfap&efESifh ,HkMunfvufcHNyD;olwdkif; toufwm ydkrdk&ifhuswfcdkifcHhvmap&efom &nf½G,fcsufxm;ygonf/ xdkYaMumifh pmrlrsm; a½G;cs,fxnfhoGif; &mwGif &nf½G,fcsufudk axmufyHhay;Edkifonfh pmrsm;udkom a½G;cs,fxnfhoGif; ygonf/ toif;awmf? *dkPf;*Pwpfck\ t,l0g'udk jzefYjzL;aejcif;r[kwfaomaMumifh rdwfaqGwdkY\ toif;awmfrsm;twGuf "r®tEÅ&m,f? "r® tqdyftawmuf rjzpfapEdkifygaMumif; tmrcH ygonf/ toif;awmf?,HkMunfolwdkif;twGuf taxmuftyHhjzpfaprnf[k ,HkMunfvsuf xkyfvkyfxm;jcif;jzpfonf/ c&pfawmf\emrü wvHk;w0xnf;pdwfxm;jzifh zwf½Itm;ay; apvdkygonf/ emrawmfjrwfü xefEdk; (tdyfrufopf)

q,fjrL&,fpdk;vGif

Nidrfoufjcif;wnf&m tJvfbD (Zvyfajr)

umwGef; rsdK;rif;

aqmif;yg; bmaMumifhbk&m;ausmif;oGm;zdkYvdktyfygovJ udkoufcdkif (USA) a&Smvkrkefrif;BuD;xHrS avhvmoif,loifhaom aiGaMu;qdkif&m tvif;ay;todOmPfynm xufEkdifOD; pmayESifh {0Ha*vd xefEdk; (tdyfrufopf) "r®q&mwpfOD;\t&nfcsif;rsm; q,fjrL&,fpdk;vGif

rrSefuefaomajymif;vJjcif;ESifh toif;awmf udkoufcdkif (USA)

tcef;quf c&pfawmf\ (18)ESpfjyóem ( 2 )

tifwmAsL; apm0if;vGif ESifh tifwmAsL;

vli,fa&;&m cspfjcif;arwÅmqfdkonfrSm ( tydkif;-2 )

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owif;aumif;

t,f'Dwm xefEdk; (tdyfrufopf)

ukodkvfeJYi&J aemifaemif

tjyiftqif armifZvyfjzL

jrwfr*Fvmowif;aumif; "r®&o*sme,fudk tdyfrufopfrD'D,momoemvkyfief(New ; Dream Media and Ministry ) rS pDpOfwifqufxm;jcif; jzpfygonf/ tdyfrufopfrD'D,mudk 2003 ckESpfwGif bk&m;ocifudkcspfaom nDtpfudkrsm;\ ,HkMunfjcif;jzifh tdyfrufopfr*¾Zif;udk xkwfa0jcif;jzifh tpjyKcJhaom tzGJY t pnf;jzpfo nf/ ,ckt cg yHkESdyfrD'D, m? tGefvdkif;rD'D, mudkt oHk;jyKí {0Ha*vdo wif;aumif; xGef;um;jyefYyGm;a&;twGuf tkwfwpfcsyf? oJwpfyGifhtjzpf tapcHaeygonf/ "r®rdwfaqG nDtpfudkarmifESr rsm;\ aESmifMudK;rJhaom yg0ifay;vSLrIrsm;jzifh &yfwnfaejcif;jzpfonf/ rnfonfh toif;awmf? tzGJYtpnf;? vlyk*¾dKvf\vufatmufwGifrSr½Sdaom vGwfv yfaom rD'D,momoemvkyfief;jzpfo nf/

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uGefysLwm ae[rd jzefYcsDa&;wm0efcH vm;avmrf 016-6732 779

4

jrwfr*Fvmowif;aumif; "r®&o*sme,f 1. yXr&Iaxmifh

or®musrf;pmawmfjrwftjrif (Biblical View)

(1) vkum 2;49/ - ndK;i,faMumifhMupdwfESifh rdbwkdYonf armifhudk½SmMujyD[k qdkaomf a,&Iu rdbonf tb,fhaMumifh tußGEkfyf udk ½Smygoenf;/ tußGEfkyfonf tb\tdrfü ae&onfudk rodyg oavm[k ajymqdkvSsif olwdkYonf xdkpum;udk em;rvnfMu/ xdkYaemuf a,½Ionf rdbwdkYESifhtwloGm;ojzifh emZ&ufjrdKUodkYa&mufí olwdkY pum;udk em;axmifvSsufaeav\/ xdktaMumif;t&m tvHk;pHkwdkYudk r,fawmfonf ESvHk;xJü rSwfusHK;av\/ a,&Ionfvnf; tpOftwdkif; MuD;í ynmwdk;yGm;vSsuf bk&m;ocifa½SY vlwdkYa½SYrSm rsufESm&awmfrl\/ txufygusrf;ydk'ft& od&onfrSm (u) a,½IuAdrmefawmfudk ]]tbtdrf}} [kac:qdk ojzifh touf12ESpfom½Sdao;ol? rdbESpfyg;udkyif olütb½SdaMumif;? xdkAdrmefawmfonfyif tb\tdrfawmfjzpfaMumif; ajymqkdvdkufjcif;onf ol\tbrSm aumif;uifbHkü&Sdawmfrlaom tb xm0&bk&m;ocifjzpf aMumif; azmfjyvdkufjzif;jzpfonf/ wdAufjynfrS jyefvmjyD; towfcH&rnfpdk;í bk&m;om;[k vdrfvnfjyD;w&m;a[mcJhonfqdkjcif;rSm txufygt& vHk;0rjzpf Edkifawmhacs/ tb,fjynfyc&D;rqdkxm;ESifh jynfwGif;rSmyif AdrmefawmfodkY 0wfjyKaom 12ESpfom;t&G,fuyif ol\tbrSm xm0&bk&m;jzpf aMumif;? olonf bk&m;om;jzpfaMumif; azmfjyxm;ESifhacsjyD/ (c) ol\tbonf vlyk*¾dKvfa,moyfr[kwf/ (*) emZ&ufjrdKYüaeí MuD;jyif;aMumif; xif½Sm;ae jyefonf/ (tjcm;t&yfodkYroGm;) (C) bk&m;ocifha½SY? vlwdkYa½SYrSm rsufESm&onf[k qdkaomaMumifh( bkef;MuD;a½SYür[kwf ) xm0&bk&m;ocifha½SYü rsufESm& jyD; xm0&bk&m;\ w&m;oma[maMumif; xif&Sm;\/ (i) tjcm;bk&m;wdkY\w&m;rsm;udk ra[myg? a[mcJhvSsif bk&m;a½SYü rsufESm&vdrfhrnfr[kwf/

(C) tjrJ[kyg½SdaomaMumifh AufvifjrdKYrS ajymif;a&TY jyD; emZ&ufjrdKYü tjrJaexdkifaMumif;od&onf/ emZ&ufNrdKUom; a,½I[k yif trnfwGifcJhonf/ (xdkYaMumifh tjcm;a'oodkYtoGm;yg)

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jrwfr*Fvmowif;aumif; "r®&o*sme,f txufygusrf;ydk'ft& od&onfrSm u. uREfkyfwdkYtbonf crnf;awmf xm0&bk&m;omjzpfonf/ (tjcm;aombk&m;r[kwf) c. crnf;awmfbk&m;onf aumif;uifbHkü &Sdonf ( edAÁmefü r[kwf) *. xdkbk&m;onf uREfkyfwdkYqkrawmif;rDuyif awmif;rnfhqk taMumif;udk odESifhawmfrljyD;aom oAÁnKwÚmPfawmf&Sifbk&m; jzpfawmf rl\/ C. vlwdkY\ qkawmif;jcif;udk em;anmif;Mum;emaombk&m; jzpf\/ i. wdkifwnfwrf;r ac:qdkawmif;tyfaom emrawmfjzpfawmf rl\/ p. xm0&bk&m; emrawmfudk ½dkaoav;jrwf&ef oGefoif\ (tjcm;bk&m;\ trnfemrr[kwf)/ q. ¤if ; \Edk i fi H awmfu d k þavmuü wpfo D ;wjcm; wnfaxmifaom bk&m;jzpf\( avmuDEdkifiHa&;? avmuDEdkifiHawmf r[kwf)/ Z. aumif;uifbHkü tvdkawmfjynfhpHkouJhodkY ajrMuD;ay:ü? þavmuüjynfhpHkap&ef oGefoifonf/ (aemifwrvGefb0tusdK;om r[kwf? ,©KypöKyÜefrsufarSmufb0\ tusdK;jynfh0jcif;udkyg wpfjydKifwnf; oGefoifonf/) ps. aeYpOfpm;aomuf&ef? jyifqifay;aombk&m;jzpf\? tb,f rnfaom odyÜHynm½SifESifh awmifolv,form;wdkYu pyg;yiftrsdK;rsdK;udk zefqif;onf[k Mum;jrifodbl;ygovm;? bk&m;&Sifuom £'¨d0d' ÚmPfawmfjzifh zefqif;í vlwdkYursdK;pyf? rsdK;yGm;pdkufysdK;Mujcif;rQom jzpfayonf/ bk&m;&Sifonf außG;arG;aomt½Sif jzpfonf/ n. vlUtjypfudk vTwfay;ydkif? pD&ifydkifaombk&m;jzpfonf? rdwfaqGudk rnfoltjypfwifí rnfolvTwfygoenf;/ rdwfaqGudkwkdif tjypfvkyfí rdwfaqGbmom tjypfwifjyD; udk,fhtjypfudk udk,fwdkif tjypfvTwfydkifyg\avm/ #. trIudpöjyóemt00wdkYudk tyfíudk;pm;vSsif raumif;aom trlt&m ½SdorQwdkYrS u,fEIwfaombk&m;jzpfaMumif; a[majymaeonf/ (rdrdum,uH½Siftay:jyefí 0efwifaom? wm0efr,laom? ru,fEdkif aombk&m;taMumif; ra[m) X. tpdk;ydkifaomtcGifYESifh bkef;wefcdk;tmEkabmfonf urÇm tqufqufwnfaomaMumifh raeY?,aeY rajymif;rvJaom edpöxm0& bk&m;jzpf\/ xdkbk&m;taMumif;udkom a,&Ic&pfawmf tjrJoGefoif a[majymaecJhí? oifjyay;ae\/ (tjcm;bk&m;taMumif;ra[myg)/ !. urÇ mrnfr sa0a0? urÇ mrnf rQ topf jzpfv mvm? udk,fawmfonf urÇmtqufquf bk&m;jzpfawmfrl\/ usifhíjzpfvm aom bk&m;r[kwf? bk&m;tavmif;tvsmvnf; r[kwfcJh/ edpöxm0& bk&m;ocifomjzpfcJh\/ urÇma0onfqdk&müyif xdkurÇmudk xm0&bk&m; rzefqif;xm;ygu urÇma0onf[laom a0g[m&yif&Sdvmrnf r[kwf/ urÇma0í urÇmtqufqufwdkYudk xyfcgxyfcgzefqif;jyD;? urÇm tqufquf\bk&m;/ urÇmudka0apaombk&m;/ urÇmudkzefqif;í ydkifotkyfpdk;aombk&m;taMumif;udkom a,½Ia[majymawmfrlonf/ (tjcm;bk&m;taMumif;ra[mcJhyg) ¡. xdkt½Sifonf rdwfaqGudkzefqif;jyKjyifí? a&G;EIwfu,fwif awmfrlaom bk&m;ocifjzpfygonf/ xdkYaMumifh r½Sdawmhaom? aoí aojyD;aemuf? jyefr½SifMuawmhaom? qkawmif;vSsif em;ranmif;aom? vlrla&;ESifhygwfoufjcif; r½Sdvdkaom bk&m;rsm;xHwGif qkawmif;aejcif;

5

r[kwf? touf½SifvQuf wnf&Sdawmfrlaombk&m;? u,fwift&Sif aumif;uifbkH½Siftbxm0&jrwfpGm bk&m;ocifwnf;[laom qkawmif; oHem;anmif;tajzay;awmfrlaom bk&m;ocifxHwGif qkawmif;apjcif; omjzpfonf/ edpöxm0&bk&m;xHwGifomjzpfí (tedpöbk&m;xHwGif r[kwfyg)/

(5) vkum?14;41/ ewfqdk;wkdYonfvnf; udk,fawmfonf c&pfawmfwnf;[laom bk&m;ocif\ om;awmfjzpfawmfrl\[k[pfaMumf vSsuf vlrsm;rSxGufoGm;Mu\/ txufygusrf;ydk'frS od&onfrSm ewfqdk;rm&fewf pmwefudk bk&m;&Sifu wdkuf½dkufrzefqif;yg/ vufOD;zefqif;pu tqif;vSyí ynmpHkvifaom awmufyonfh aumif;uifwref rdk;aomufMu,feHeufom;ac: vlpDzgomjzpfonf/ bk&m;udktefwk? ykcHk;csif;,SOf? zifxdkifcHk vk,lvdkí opö mazgufaomaMumifh azgufjyefaom usqif;onfh pmwefjzpfvm&jcif;jzpfonf/ xdkpmwefESifh taygif;tyg aumif;uifwref ysuftm;vHk;onf ewfqdk;?0dnmOfqdk;rsm; jzpfoGm;Muonf/ tpOftvmMuD;aom xdkpmwef taygif;toif;wdkYonf ewfqdk;?0dnmOfqdk;tjzpf vlwdkY\ tm;enf;csufudk ckwHk;vkyfum pdk;pHae&m ,lvmMu&if;u udk;uG,fcHrsm; jzpfvmMuonfrSm ESpfy&dap'renf;vS awmhjyD/ urÇmOD;rSyif[k qdk&ayawmhrnf/ ylaZmfyoEdkifu aumif;\/ rylaZmfryoEdkifu csufcsif;cdkufapwwfao;\/ olwdkYyif ußGwfzdkY?vTwfzdkY ua0;ao;/ uRwfzdkYvdkwmcsif;twlwl udk;uG,fae&efyif rvdkawmhyg/ ußGwfaprnfhyk*¾dKvfudkom ½Sm&efvdktyfayonf? xdkewfqdk;? 0dnmOfqdk;rsm; yif a,&Iudkc&pfawmfjzpfaMumif; odMu\/ bk&m;\om;awmfjzpfawmf rlonf[k odMu\/ a,&Ionf c&pfawmfjzpfaMumif;udk xdkewfqdk;wdkYu yif axmufcHtodtrSwfjyKxm;Muonf/ 0efcHxm;cJhMujyD/ rdwfaqGtae jzifh a,½Iudk c&pfawmf[k vufrcHEdkifygu xdkewfqdk;\ todnmPf avmufyif rwufygvm;[k xifrdp&m jzpfaeygvdrfhrnf/ (a½SUvwGif qufvufaz:jyygrnf)

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6

jrwfr*Fvmowif;aumif; "r®&o*sme,f

pm - 1 rStquf

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9

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10

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18

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20

jrwfr*Fvmowif;aumif; "r®&o*sme,f

vlysdKyg? uav;awmh½Sdw,fqdkwJh c&pf,meftqdkawmf apm0if;vGifESifh tifwmAsL;

jrwfr*Fvm/ / q&mh &J h emrnf t &if ;eJ Y i,f b 0taMumif ; odcsifygw,f/ q&mhtoufwm rajymif;vJcifb0taMumif; tenf;i,f ajymjyay;Edkifrvm;/ apm0if;vGif / / Melvyn Casper yg/ arG;wmu r*Fvm'HkrSmyg/ 3 wef;avmufrSm ½Srf;jynfajymif;w,f/ 10 wef;avmuftxd taqmif aeNyD; 17 ESpfrSm tvkyfpvkyfygw,f/ tusOf;OD;pD;rSmyg/ 7ESpfvkyfNyD; qufoG,fa&;Xmeudk jyefajymif;ygw,f/ MuLukwf?yefqdkif;rSmyg/ tJ'DrSm bdef;jzLpGJoGm;w,f/ jzwfzdkYqkawmif;&if; arjrdKUvli,facgif;aqmif oifwef;uae &efukefudka&mufwm MBC rSmav/ 4 ESpfavmufMum awmh MYC udk a&mufoGm;w,f/ tJ'DrSm toufwmajymif;vJwmaygh/ ( bdef;pm;b0u vGwfoGm;wmudk ajymwmyg/ )

or®musrf;pmeJY uaeYacwfawGtxd tpOftquf ½SdaewJholawG xJrSm oDcsif;onfawG tygt0ifjzpfygw,f/ qmvHq&mawG&Jh zGJYEGJUoDuHk;rIawG udk tNrJwrf; cGeftm;,lEdkifovdk uaeYacwf *kPfawmfoDuHk; csD;rGrf;oDqdkwJh olawG&Jh oDcsif;oH *DwawG[mvnf; *kPfawmfcsD;rGrf;p&m? cGeftm;,lp&m jzpfygw,f/ 'g0d'frif;&JhtaMumif;?a½Smvrkefrif;&JhtaMumif; rzwf? rod&if wcsdKU qmvHoDcsif;awG[m em;vnf&cufygw,f/ uaeYacwf &Jh "r®aw; awmfa wmfrsm;rsm;udk a&;pyfo DukH; ol? udk,fwdkifcsD;rGrf;oDqdkol (q&m) apm0if;vGif&Jh b0eJYoDcsif;awGtaMumif; wpfaphwapmif; Mum;emcGeftm;,l&if; oDcsif;rsm;tm;jzifh ydkrdk cGeftm;,lEdkifzdkY tifwmAsL;av;wpfck tckvdk vkyfjzpfcJhygw,f/ . . . .

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pm - 19odkY

a½Smvkrkefrif;BuD;xHrS avhvmoif,loifhaom aiGaMu;qdkif&m tvif;ay;todÓPfynm

wyfrufpGJvef;jcif;qkdonfrSm tb,fenf;¿ wyfrufpGJvef;jcif;qkdonfrSm wpkHwOD;\qGJaqmifrIhaMumifh pdwfvGwfukd,fvGwfjzpfoGm;jcif;yif jzpfonf/ tbd"gefu þt&mukd ]t½l;trl;cspfBudKufaejcif;}[k ajymonf/ wenf;tm;jzihf oif[m xkdqGJaqmifrIaMumifh pdwfvGwfukd,fvGwfjzpfoGm;jyD; ukd,fbmvkyfae onfukdyif rodawmhjcif;jzpfonf/ wyfrufpGJvef;jcif;onf ppfrSefaom tcspf r[kwfyg/ þokdYaom wyfrufpGJvef;rIrsdK; ½SdaeolwOD;onf olcspfBudKuf aeaomolrSvGJí tjcm;rnfonfht&m? rnfolukdrS trsm;tm;jzihf rjrifawmhyg/ wyfrufpGJvef;jcif;onf pdwfvIyf½Sm;zG,f tawGUtBuHKjzpf um pdwfykdif;t& jrifhwufaejcif;jzpfaomfvnf; MumMumrcHyg/ taMumif;rSm ppfrSefaomtcspf r[kwfaomaMumihf jzpfonf/ t½l;trl;pGJvrf;jcif;\ vu©PmwpfckrSm oifcspfBudKufae onf[k oifxifaomoltm; bk&m;wpfqluJhodkY ukd;uG,fjcif;yif jzpf onf/ olajymorQ? vkyforQt&mtm;vHk;onf oifhtzdkY jyD;jynhfhpHkvSonf [k xif&onf/ oifonf ol\ tjypftemtqmrsm;udk rjrifawmhyg/ tjcm;vlrsm;u xdkolü ]tEÅ&m,f½Sdaomvu©Pm}rsm;pGmudk jrifEdkif aomfvnf; oifrSmrl rsufrjrifqefqef t½l;trl; pGJvrf;aeaomaMumifh bmudkrSrjrifawmhyg/ oif\tcspfpdwfonf oifhudkvTrf;jcHKoGm;aom aMumifh oifonf oif\omreftodw&m;udk toHk;rjyKEdkifawmhyg/ oifonf wpHkwOD;tm; t&l;trl;pGJvrf;aeygu? oif[mz½dkz&Jjzpfae pm - 15 odkY

or®musrf;pmt& urÇmay:rSm touf&SifaexdkifcJhorQ vltm;vHk;xJrSm a½Smvrkefrif;BuD;wpfOD;xJom tcsrf;omqHk;jzpfovdk OmPfynmtpGrf;&nf tjrifhqHk;vnf;Nzpfw,fqdk&if rdwfaqGwu,fyJ vufcHEkdifyghrvm;/ (1&m?4;31) ‘'gaMumihfvnf; olqDu aiGaMu;qdkif &m tMuHOmPfaumif;rsm;udk avhvmqnf;yl;&ef roifhawmfaybl;vm;/ a'oemusrf;udk a&Smvrkefrif;BuD;udk,fwdkif a&;w,f (ra&;bl;qdkwJh) tNiif;yGm;rIawGtrsm;BuD; Mum;cJhbl;ygw,f/ tu,fírsm; a'oemusrf; udk olra&;cJhbl;qdk&ifawmh tay:rSma&;xm;wJh acgif;pOfudk uRefawmfwdkY Nyefajymif;wyf&ygvdrfhrnf/ wjcm;vlrsm;xHrS avhvmoif,loifhaom pm - 17odkY

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