dh\yq ssKUv 2022
247
13) GsX¶nepw `qan ssIam‰ DØchpIfpsS B[nImcnIX kw_‘nt®m, kµ¿`him¬ D≠mb GsX¶nepw \S]SnIƒ kw_‘nt®m kwibw D≈ ]£w em≥Uvdh\yp hIp∏nse GsXmcp DtZymKÿ\pw bYmkabw AXv tae[nImcnIfpsS {i≤bn¬s∏SpØn kv]jvSX hcptØ≠XmWv. 14) dh\yq hIp∏v aptJ\ k¿°m¿ tkh\ hIp∏pIƒt°m \nehnep≈ Itºmfhne CuSm°msX tI{µ˛kwÿm\ k¿°mcpIƒt°m, a‰v ÿm]\߃t°m, Nmcn‰_nƒ skmssk‰nIƒt°m `qan ssIamdptºmƒ `qanbpsS D]tbmKhpw ssIhim\p`hhpw am{XamWv ssIam‰w sNøs∏Sp∂Xv. `qanbpsS DSaÿmhImihpw \nb{¥Wm[nImchpw dh\yp hIp∏n¬ Xs∂ \n£n]vXambncn°p∂XmWv. ssIam‰w sNøs∏Sp∂ F√m k¿°m¿ `qanIfpw tIcf`qkwc£W \nbaØns‚ ]cnc£ e`n°pw hn[w k¿°m¿ hI ]pdtºm°m°n dh\yq tcJIfn¬ \ne\n¿tØ≠XmWv. `qanssIam‰ DØchpIƒ{]Imcw ssIam‰s∏´ `qanIfn¬ 1966-˛se t]m°phchv N´ßfnse \S]SnIƒ bmsXmcp ImcWhimepw kzoIcn°m≥ ]mSn√. ta¬ \n¿t±i߃ IrXyambn ]men°s∏Sp∂psh∂v AXmXv Pn√mIfIv S ¿am¿ Dd∏phcptØ≠XmWv.
`q]-cn-jvI-cWw “tIcfw cq]oIrXamb tijw ka{K `q]cnjvIcW \nbaw F∂ \nebn¬ \nehn¬ h∂ BZy \nbaw 1960 se tIcf Im¿jnI_‘ BŒv (BIvSv 4/1961) Bbncp∂p. F∂m¬ AXn\p ]Icambn 1963˛¬ sIm≠ph∂ 1963˛se tIcf `q]cnjvIcW BŒv (BIvSv 1/64) BWv ka{K `q]cnjvIcW\nbaw Bbn IcpXs∏Sp∂Xv. {]kvXpX \nbaw 1.4.1964˛¬ `mKnIambn (`q]cn[n hyhÿIƒ) HgnsI \S∏m°nsb¶nepw 1969˛se tIcf `q]cnjvIcW t`ZKXn BŒv (BIvSv 35/69) {]Imcw ka{Kambn ]cnjv°cn®v `q]cn[n hyhÿItfmSv IqSn ]q¿Wambn \S∏m°nbXv 1.1.1970˛¬ am{XamWv. IpSnbmbva ÿncX \¬I¬ (Fixity of Tenure) IpSnInS∏v ÿncX \¬I¬ (Fixity of Kudikidappu) `q]cn[n \n¿Æbhpw an®`qan Xo¿∏m°epw, `mhn`qtI{µoIcWw XSbpI F∂nhbmWv \nbaw e£ywhbv°p∂ {][m\ kwKXnIƒ”. I.
IpSn-bmbva tIcf `q]-cn-jvI-cW \nbaw IpSn-bm≥ Bcv? IpSnbm∑mcmbn IcpXs∏Sp∂h¿ (deemed tenents) Bcv? F∂v hy‡-ambn \n¿h-Nn-°p-∂p-≠v. Zo¿L-Imew ]m´w/ImWw/ a‰p hyh-ÿ-I-fm¬ \S-∏p-Ip-Sn-bm≥ ssIhiw h®n-cp-∂Xpw `qhp--S-a-bn¬ \n£n-]vX-am-bncp-∂-Xp-amb `qan-bn¬ IpSn-bmbva ÿnc-X-bp≈ `qan-bpsS Ah-Imiw hne-bv°p-hm-ßp-hm≥ \S∏p IpSn-bm\v Ah-Imiw e`n®p F∂-XmWv \nb-a-Øns‚ henb Hcp khn-ti-j-Xbmbn Icp-Xn-bn-cp-∂-Xv. F∂m¬ 1969˛se t`Z-KXn \nb-a-{]-Imcw 72˛mw hIp∏v “]cn-jv°cn®v hnime hyh-ÿ-Iƒ-” tN¿Ø-tXm-Sp-IqSn P∑n-bn¬ \n£n-]vX-am-bn-cp∂ F√m AhIm--ihpw Ah-Im-i-_-‘-ßfpw ssIh-ihpw k¿°m-cn¬ \n£n-]vX-am-Ip-Ibpw \S-∏p-Ip-Snbm\v `qan ]Xn®p \¬Ip-hm\pw hyhÿ sNbvXp. “Cu hyh-ÿ-I-fpsS \n¿∆-l-W-Øn\mbn 1970 se tIcf `q]-cn-jv°-cW (\n-£n-]vX-am-°epw ]Xn-®p-\¬I-epw) N´-߃ sIm≠phcn-Ibpw AX-\p-k-cn®v \S-]-Sn-Iƒ \SØn hcn-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.” hIp∏v 13 {]Imc-ap-ff IpSn-bmbva ÿncX \S-]-Sn-Iƒ kzoI-cn-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn em≥Uv ss{S_yq-W-ep-Iƒ°v hnhcw \¬Ip-∂-Xn-\mbn 105F hIp∏n¬ ]dbp∂ A[nImcs∏SpØs∏´ Hm^o-k-dmbn