tIcf FkvNo‰v & t^m¿^o-®¿ BŒv 1964

Ct∏mƒ \ne-hn-en-cn-°p∂ {]oan-b-Øn-t‚bpw ]m´-Ønt‚bpw \nc-°p-Iƒ {]oanbw 5000 cq] slIvS-dn\v˛]m´w 250 cq] slIvS-dn-\v. \mj-W¬ sslth-bpsS Acn-In-ep≈ `qan ]Xn-hn-t\m, ]m´-Ønt\m \S-]Sn kzoI-cn-

°p-tºmƒ {i≤n-t°≠ Imcy-߃

\mj-W¬ sslth-Ifpw Ah-bn-ep≈ ]me-ßfpw a‰p-X-c-Øn-ep≈ I¨kv{S-£\pIfpw F√mw Xs∂ AXn¿Øn-I-fm¬ th¿Xn-cn™m-ep-an-s√-¶nepw Ah tI{µ k¿°m-cns‚ A[n-Im-c-]-cn-[n-bn¬s∏-´-Xm-Wv. tI{µ Kh¨sa‚n-t‚bpw \mj-W¬ sslth-bp-tSbpw No^v F≥Pn-\n-b¿am-cptSbpw A\p-hmZw hmßmsX {]kvXpX `qan ]Xn®v \¬Imt\m ]m´-Øn\v sImSp-°mt\m ]mSn√ (K-h. e‰¿ \º¿ 26889/Un2/86/ ]n.-Uªyq XobXn 14.10.1986. Xt±ikzbw`cWÿm]\߃°v ssIam-dnbÿesØ ^e-hr-£-߃ teew sNøp-

∂-Xn\p≈ A[nImcw.

Xt±ikzbw`cWÿm]\߃°v ssIam-dnb ÿesØ ^e-hr-£-߃ teew sNøp-∂-Xn-\p≈ A[n-Imcw AXmXv Xt±ikzbw`cWÿm]\߃°v -X-s∂-bm-Wv. 1994-˛se ]©m-bØv cmPv BIvSns‚ hIp∏v 169, 218-˛epw 1994-˛se tIcf ap≥kn∏men‰n BIvSv 207, 208 F F∂o hIp∏pIƒ {]Imchpw ]cn-]q¿Æ-ambpw Cu A[n-Imcw _‘s∏´ Xt±ikzbw`cWÿm]\߃°v Xs∂bmsW∂v hy‡-am-°n-bn-´p-≠v. _lp. sslt°m-S-Xnbpw {]tXy-I-ambn ]cm-a¿in-®n-´p-≠v.

tIcfm FkvNo‰v B‚v t^m¿^o®¿ BŒv 1964, dqƒkv 1965 (A\yw \n∂ hkvXp°ƒ I≠p-sI´¬)

\nbam\pkrX AhIminIfn√msXbpw hn¬∏{Xw FgpXn hbv°m-sXbpw ac-Ws∏-Sp∂ Bfns‚ hkvXp-h-I-Iƒ A\yw \n∂ hkvXp°fmbn IW°m°n k¿°mcntebv°v Gs‰Sp°p∂p (hIp∏v 3). A\yw \n∂ hkvXp°sf∏‰n hnhcw In´nbmepS≥ hnt√Pv B^ok¿ Xlko¬Zm¿°v dnt∏m¿´v \¬Ip∂p. AXns‚ ASnÿm\Øn¬ Xlko¬Zm¿ At\zjWw \SØn Pn√mIfŒ¿°v dnt∏m¿´v \¬Iptºmƒ \nbam\pkcWap≈ {]mYanImt\zjWw \SØm≥ Pn√m IfŒ¿ Xlko¬Zmsc NpaXes∏SpØp∂p (hIp∏v4/N´w 4˛6). IfŒtd‰n¬ \n›nX ^mdØn¬ (dqƒ 6(2) {]Imcw cPnÿ kq£n°Ww. Xlko¬Zmcn¬ \n∂pw dnt∏m¿´v In´p∂Xns‚ ASnÿm\Øn¬, acWs∏´ Bfns‚ hkvXp°fn¬ B¿s°¶nepw AhImiaps≠¶n¬ t_m[n∏n°m≥ Ahkcw \¬Ip∂Xn\p≈ t\m´okv Pn√mIfŒ¿ Kk‰n¬ ]ckyw sNtø≠XmWv. t\m´okv ]ckys∏SpØnb XobXn apX¬ Bdp amkw hsc ]cmXnIƒ kzoIcn°mhp∂XmWv (hIp∏v 5). Cu t\m´okv _‘s∏´ hnt√Pv B^okv, ]©mbØv B^okv, Xmeq°v B^okv, IfŒtd‰v F∂nhnSßfn¬ {]kn≤s∏SptØ≠XmWv. IqSmsX C{]Imcw {]kn≤s∏SpØnbn´p≈ hnhcw hkvXp ÿnXnsNøp∂ ÿeØv {]NmcØnep≈ c≠v Zn\]{Xßfnepw ]ckys∏SptØ≠XmWv (N´w 8). AhImihmZßtfm ]cmXntbm e`n°pIbmsW¶n¬ Ahbnt∑¬ At\zjWw \SØpIbpw _‘s∏´ ]cmXn°mcs\ tIƒt°≠Xpw AXn\ptijw am{Xw Xocpam\w ssIs°mt≈≠XpamWv (hIp∏v 6). ]cmXn°m¿°v AhImihmZ hnNmcWthfbn¬ AUzt°‰nt\tbm GP‚nt\tbm \nban°m\p≈ AhImiap≠v (N´w 9). Xocpam\Øns‚

dh\yq ssKUv 2021

hnhcw _‘s∏´ I£nIƒ°v cPntÃUv t]mÃmbn Ab®psImSpt°≠XmWv (N´w 10). Pn√mIfŒdpsS Xocpam\Ønt∑¬ _‘s∏´ I£n°v Bhiysa¶n¬ em≥Uvv dh\yq IΩojW¿ apºmsI A∏o¬ \¬Imhp∂Xpw AXv IfŒdpsS Xocpam\w ssI∏‰n 3 amkØn\p≈n¬ Bbncnt°≠XpamWv (hIp∏v 7˛1). IΩojWdpsS Xocpam\Ønt∑¬ Bhiyap≈ ]£w I£n°v k¿°mcn¬ A∏o¬ ka¿∏n°mhp∂Xpw AXv 60 ZnhkØn\p≈n¬ Bbncnt°≠XpamWv (hIp∏v 7˛2). _‘s∏´ I£nIƒ°v t\m´okv \¬In Ahsc tI´Xn\ptijw am{Xta Xocpam\saSp°mhq (hIp∏v 7˛3/N´w 11). k¿°m¿Xew Ign™m¬ ]cmXn°m¿°v DØchv ssI∏‰n 3 amkØn\Iw tImSXnbn¬ tIkv ^b¬ sNømhp∂XmWv. tIkv ^b¬ sNøm≥ A\phZn® kab]cn[nbv°p tijtam As√¶n¬ tIkns‚ Xocpam\Øn\ptijtam am{Xta k¿°mcns‚ A¥na Xocpam\߃ \S∏nem°mhq (hIp∏v 8,11). Cu \nba{]Imcw Gs‰Sp°p∂ PwKahkvXp°sf teew sNbvXv k¿°mcntebv°v apX¬ Iqt´≠XmWv (hIp∏v 9˛1). A\yw \n∂ `qanIfpsS hnhc߃ hnt√Pv Hm^ok¿ A\yw \n¬∏p cPnÿ, k¿°m¿ hI `qanIfpsS cPnÿ F∂nhbn¬ tcJs∏SpØn kq£nt°≠Xpw _‘s∏´ X≠t∏¿ A°u≠v Ipdhv sNtø≠XpamWv. IqSmsX CØcw `qanIfpsS `q\nIpXn Ipdhv sNøp∂Xn\mhiyamb \n¿Ø¬/Ipdhv ]{XnI Xømdm°n Xlkn¬Zm¿°v ka¿∏n°pIbpw thWw. Gs‰Sp°p∂ ÿmhc hkvXp°fn¬ `qan]Xnhv \nba{]Imcw D≈ \S]SnIƒ ssIs°m≈mhp∂XmWv (hIp∏v 9˛2). F∂m¬ `qan ssIhiØnseSpØ XobXnbn¬ \n∂pw 12 h¿jØn\p tijw am{Xsa CØcw `qanIƒ ]Xn®p sImSp°p∂Xn\p≈ \S]SnIƒ kzoIcn°mhq. A\yw \n∂ hkvXp°ƒ a‰mcpsSsb¶nepw ssIhiØnembncn°pIbpw Ah¿ AXn\v AhImiw D∂bn°pIbpw sNøpIbmsW¶n¬ B AhImiØnt∑¬ Xo¿∏pI¬∏n®Xn\ptijw am{Xta ssIhisaSp°mhq. Cu ImeL´Øn¬ Sn hkvXphIIƒ°v Fs¥¶nepw \mi\jvS߃ hcpØpIbn√msb∂v t_m≤yw hcp∂]£w AhImihmZw Ahkm\ambn Xocpam\n°p∂Xphsc AXv ssIhiw hbv°p∂Xn\v Abmsf A\phZn°mhp∂XmWv. F∂m¬ Sn hkvXphIIƒ°v tISv kw`hn°m\nSbmhpIbmsW¶n¬ IfŒ¿°v hkvXp°ƒ Gs‰Sp°mw (hIp∏v 10˛1). tImSXnbn¬ tIkv ^b¬ sNtø≠ Bhiyw h∂m¬ Pn√mIfŒ¿ BbXn\v IΩojW¿ apJm¥ncw k¿°mcn¬ \n∂pw A\paXn hmßnbncnt°≠XmWv (N´w 12). Gs‰SpØ hkvXp°fpsS NpaXe hnt√Pv B^oksdtbm at‰sX¶nepw DtZymKÿs\tbm G¬∏n°mw. NpaXes∏´ B^ok¿ hkvXpXIfpsS enÃv Xømdm°n Pn√mIfŒ¿°v \¬tI≠XmWv. Cu enÃns‚ ]I¿∏v klnXw A\yw \n∂ hkvXp Gs‰SpØ hnhcw IΩojWtdbpw k¿°mcnt\bpw Adnbnt°≠XmWv. NpaXe°mc≥ hchv Nnehv IW°pIƒ kw_‘n® kXyk‘hpw IrXyhpamb IW°pIƒ IfŒ¿°v \¬Ip∂Xn\pw kq£n°p∂Xn\pw _m≤yÿ\mWv (N´w 13˛17). ssIhis∏SpØp∂ hkvXp°fn¬ s]s´∂v \in°p∂ km[\߃ Ds≠¶n¬ Ah DS≥ Xs∂ teew sNbvXv hn¬t°≠XmWv (hIp∏v 10˛2). A\yw \n∂ hkvXp°sf Gs‰Sp°p∂ k¿°m¿ Xocpam\w tZmjIcambn

_m[n°s∏Sp∂h¿°v tImSXnbn¬ tNmZyw sNøm≥ AhImiap≠v. F∂m¬ AXv DØchv XobXn apX¬ 6 amkØn\p≈n¬ Bbncn°Ww. IΩojWtd‰nepw k¿°mcnepw A∏o¬ \¬InbXn¬ Xocpam\w hcm\p≠mb kabw Cu Ime]cn[nbn¬ \n∂pw Hgnhmt°≠XmWv (hIp∏v 11).

A≤ymbw 5 k¿´n^n-°-‰p-Iƒ

At]£Is‚ kmaqlnI Ahÿ, kmºØnI Ahÿ, _‘߃, DSaÿXIƒ, P∑mhÿIƒ, AhIminIƒ XpSßnb hnhc߃ tcJIfpsS shfn®Øn¬ ]cntim[n®pw Bhiysa¶n¬ {]mtZinI At\zjWw \SØnbpw km£nsamgnIƒ tiJcn®pw kXymhÿ {]Xn]mZn°p∂ tcJIfmWv km£y]{X߃. k¿°mcns‚ t£a]≤XnIfptSbpw, B\pIqeyßfptSbpw KpWt`m‡m°sf sXcs™Sp°m\pff am\ZWvUambn C∂v km£y]{X߃ D]tbmKn®phcp∂p. BbXn\m¬ A¿lcmb F√m hy‡nIƒ°pw km£y]{X߃ e`yamt°≠Xp≠v. ]´nIPmXn/]´nI tKm{X h¿§ kapZmb km£y]{Xw, A\¥cmhImi k¿´n^n°‰v, ssat\mdn‰n k¿´n^n°‰v F∂nhsbmgnsIbp≈ Hs´√m km£y]{Xßfpw kwÿm\ k¿°m¿ Bhiy߃°mtbm kwÿm\Øn\p≈nep≈ tI{µk¿°m¿ ÿm]\ßsfmgnsIbp≈ ÿm]\߃°mtbm A\phZn°p∂Xv hnt√Pv Hm^ok¿amcmWv. F∂m¬ ]´nIPmXn/]´nI tKm{X h¿§ k¿´n^n°‰v, A\¥cmhImi k¿´n^n°‰v, ssat\mdn‰n k¿´n^n°‰v, kwÿmt\Xc Bhiy߃°p≈ k¿´n^n°‰pIƒ, tI{µk¿°m¿ Bhiy߃°p≈ k¿´n^n°‰pIƒ F∂nh A\phZn°p∂Xv Xlkn¬Zm¿amcmWv. At]£I\pw At]£ ka¿∏Whpw ˛ km[mcWKXnbn¬ dh\yq hIp∏n¬ \n∂pw A\phZn°p∂ F√mØcw k¿´n^n°‰pIƒ°pw At]£n°p∂bmƒ Hcp C¥y≥ ]uc\mbncnt°≠XmWv. F∂m¬ C≥Uybn¬ thcpIƒ D≈Xpw C≥Uy≥ ]ucXzw Dt]£n® tijw a‰p cmPyßfpsS ]ucXzw t\Snbhcpamb hy‡nIƒ°v Cu hyhÿ _m[Ia√mØXmWv. CØc°m¿°v Ah¿ Ahkm\ambn Xmakn®ncp∂ hnt√Pv ]cn[nbnse hnt√Pv Hm^ok¿ apºmsItbm _‘s∏´ Xlkn¬Zm¿ apºmsItbm hnhn[ km£y]{X ߃°mbn At]£ ka¿∏n°mhp∂XmWv. IqSmsX C≥Uybn¬ kz¥ambn `qan kºmZn®n´p≈ hntZinIfmbh¿°pw `qan kw_‘amb km£y]{X߃°mbn {]kvXpX `qan ÿnXn sNøp∂ hnt√Pv Hm^ok¿ apºmsItbm _‘s∏´ Xlkn¬Zm¿ apºmsItbm At]£ ka¿∏n°mhp∂XmWv. At]£ ka¿∏n°p∂bmƒ 1875 se C≥Uy≥ {]mb]q¿Øn \nbaØn¬ \n¿Æbn® {]Imcap≈ {]mb]q¿Ønbmb Bfmbncnt°≠XmWv. ssa\¿amcpsStbm am\knI sh√phnfn t\cnSp∂hcptStbm t]cn¬ k¿´n^n°‰v Bhiyap≈ kwKXnbn¬ amXm]nXm°tfm \nbam\pkrXw NpaXes∏SpØs∏´ c£nXm°tfm BIWw At]£ ka¿∏nt°≠Xv. C˛Unkv{SnIv‰v aptJ\tbm A√msXtbm At]£ ka¿∏n°p∂ Ahkcßfn¬ k¿´n^n°‰v Bhiyap≈bmƒ F∂Xn\p t\¿°v Ah¿ ssa\¿amcmbncp∂mepw icn, BcpsS t]cnemtWm km£y]{Xw Bhiyap≈Xv AhcpsS t]cmbncn°Ww tcJs∏SptØ≠Xv. CØcØn¬ ssa\¿amcpsS t]cn¬

dh\yq ssKUv 2021

km£y]{X߃°mbn At]£n°ptºmƒ At]£m t^mdØns‚ Ahkm\w At]£Is‚ t]cv F∂ `mKØv amXm]nXm°fpsStbm \nbam\pkrX c£nXmhns‚tbm t]cv tN¿t°≠Xpw k¿´n^n°‰v Bhiyap≈bmfpambn At]£I\p≈ _‘w tcJs∏SptØ≠XpamWv. k¿´n-^n-°-‰n\v At]-£n-°p-tºmƒ At]£ ka¿-∏n-°p∂ Bƒ t_m[n-∏n-°p∂ hnh-c-߃ kw_-‘n® kX-y-hm-Mvaq-ew \¬tI-≠-Xm-Wv. sX‰mb hnhc߃ \¬In-bm¬ At]-£-I-s\-Xnsc bp‡-amb \S-]Sn kzo-I-cn-°p-∂-Xn\pw k¿´n-^n°‰v d±v sNøp-∂-Xn\pw _‘-s∏´ A[n-Im-cn-Iƒ°v A[n-Imcw D≠m-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xm--Wv. At]£n-°p∂ k¿´n-^n-°-‰p-Iƒ°v A\p-kr-X-amb hnh-c-߃ am{Xw At]-£-I≥ \¬In-bm¬ aXn-bm-Ip-∂-XmWv. hnt√Pv, Xmeq°v Hm^o-kp-I-fn¬ e`n-°p∂ tkh-\-߃, CuSm-°p∂ ^okv, k¿´n^n°‰v e`n-°p∂ ka-b ]-cn[n, lmP-cm-t°≠ tcJ-Iƒ, F∂nh tcJ-s∏-SpØnb t_m¿Up-Iƒ Hm^o-kp-I-fn¬ ]c-ky-s∏-SpØ-Ww. dh\yq hIp∏n¬ hnhn[ DtZymKÿ¿°v `qanimkv{X]camb A[nImcmXn¿ØnIƒ \n¿Æbn®p \¬Inbn´p≈Xn\m¬ At]£Is‚ ÿnchmkÿew GXv DtZymKÿs‚ A[nImc ]cn[nbnemtWm Dƒs∏Sp∂Xv {]kvXpX DtZymKÿ≥ apºmsIbmWv At]£ ka¿∏nt°≠Xv. ÿnc Xmakÿew F∂XpsIm≠v Dt±in°p∂Xv Hcmƒ BdpamkØne[nIambpw ÿncambpw IpSpw_ambpw ÿmhcßtfm PwKaßtfm B¿÷n®v Xmakn®p hcp∂ {]tZisa∂mWv. tPmen kw_‘amb Bhiy߃°mtbm hnZym`ymk Bhiy߃°mtbm Xm¬°menIambn as‰mcp {]tZiØv Xmaknt°≠n h∂m¬ {]kvXpX Imebfhv BdpamkØne[nIcn®mepw Xm¬°menI XmakÿesØ dh\yq Hm^okpIfn¬ k¿´n^n°‰pIƒ°mbp≈ At]£Iƒ kzoIcn°m≥ ]mSn√mØXmWv. F∂m¬ `qan kw_‘amb km£y]{X߃°v ÿncXmak hyhÿ _m[Ia√mØXpw GXptZymKÿs‚ A[nImc]cn[nbnepƒs∏´ {]tZiØmtWm `qan ÿnXn sNøp∂Xv {]kvXpX DtZymKÿ≥ apºmsI At]£ ka¿∏n°mhp∂XpamWv. k¿´n^n°‰n\mbpff CØcw At£Ifnsem∂pw Xs∂ 1.4.2019 XobXn apX¬ tIm¿´v ^o Ãmºv ]Xnt°≠Xns√∂v tIcf em≥Uv dh\yq am\z¬ hmeyw VI˛¬ hy‡am°nbn´p≠v. At]£Iƒ Xømdm°p∂Xv˛ dh\yq hIp∏v \n¿Æbn®n´p≈ k¿´n^n°‰pIƒ°mbn c≠pXcw s]mXp At]£Iƒ G¿s∏SpØnbn´p≈XmWv. H∂matØXv `qan kw_‘amb Bhiy߃°mbpw c≠matØXv hy‡n/IpSpw__‘ km£y]{X߃°mbpamWv G¿s∏SpØnbn´p≈Xv. ChbpsS amXrIIƒ tIcf em≥Uv dh\yq am\z¬ hmeyw VI˛¬ A\p_‘w˛ 21, 22 Bbn tN¿Øn´p≠v. C˛Unkv{SnIv‰v ]≤Xn aptJ\ At]£Iƒ ka¿∏n°ptºmgpw CØcw amXrIbn¬ Xs∂bmWv At]£Iƒ Xømdmt°≠Xv. dh\yq hIp∏v \njv°¿jn®n´n√mØXpw a‰p k¿°m¿ hIp∏pItfm ÿm]\ßtfm Bhiys∏Sp∂Xpamb km£y]{X߃ A\phZn°m≥ Hcp DØchneqsS k¿°m¿ dh\yq A[nIrXsc NpaXes∏SpØnbn´p≈ ]£w AØcw km£y]{X߃ e`n°p∂Xnte°mbn sh≈°Semkn¬ _‘s∏´ A[nImcn apºmsI At]£ ka¿∏n°mhp∂XmWv. dh\yq hIp∏v \njv°¿jn®n´p≈tXm k¿°m¿ DØchp aptJ\ \njv°¿jn®n´p≈tXm Bb km£y]{X߃ am{Xta hnt√Pv DtZymKÿ¿ A\phZn°m≥ ]mSp≈q. kzImcy ÿm]\߃ apºmsItbm kzImcy hy‡nIfpsS apºmsItbm ka¿∏n°p∂Xn\mbmWv At]£ ka¿∏n®n´p≈sX¶n¬ km£y]{X߃ A\phZn°m≥ ]mSp≈X√. At]£bnt∑¬ kzoIcnt°≠ s]mXphmb \S]SnIƒ˛ (1) hnhn[ km£y]{X߃°mbn At]£Iƒ e`n®m¬ kzoIcnt°≠ s]mXphmb \S]Sn{IaßfmWv tcJIfpsS ]cntim[\, {]mtZinImt\zjWw, At]£I\n¬ \nt∂m

]cnkchmknIfn¬ \nt∂m kXyhmMvaqew kzoIcn°¬ F∂nh. At]£Is‚ ÿncXmakw km[mcWKXnbn¬ tdj≥ Im¿Uv ]cntim[n®v t_m[ys∏Smhp∂XmWv. tdj≥ Im¿Uns‚ A`mhØn¬ Xt±i kzbw`cW ÿm]\m[nIrX¿ A\phZn°p∂ ÿncXmak k¿´n^n°‰v, {]mtZinImt\zjWØn¬ e`n°p∂ hnhc߃ F∂nh ÿncXmakØn\p≈ sXfnhpIfmbn kzoIcn°mhp∂XmWv. hntZi ]uc∑m¿, hntZi C≥Uy°m¿ F∂nhcpsS At]£bvs°m∏w ]ucXzw sXfnbn°p∂Xn\p≈ B[nImcnI tcJbmb ]mkvt]m¿´v ]I¿∏pIƒ IqSn e`yam°n ]cntim[n°m≥ hnt√Pv Hm^ok¿ _m[yÿ\mWv. samgnsbSp°¬ ˛ k¿´n^n°‰pIƒ \evIptºmgpw a‰pw Xocpam\w FSp°m≥ NpaXes∏´ Bfn\v icnbmb Xocpam\w FSp°m\pw icnbmb kXyØnte°v shfn®w hoim\pambncn°Ww samgn tcJs∏SptØ≠Xv. ssa\¿, Aÿnc _p≤n-°m¿ F∂nhcpsS samgn FSp-°m≥ ]mSn-√. ]e Hm^o-kp-I-fnepw kv{XoIfpsS samgn tcJ-s∏SpØmXn-cn-°p∂Xmbn ImWp-∂p. kv{XoIfpsS samgn tcJ-s∏SpØmXn-cn-°p-∂Xv `cWLS\ hn`mh\w sNøp∂ XpeyXbpsS ewL\amWv. kap-Zmb km£y-]-{X-߃ \¬Ip-tºmƒ Ab¬km£n samgn tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn-\mbn s]mXp-P-\-ßsf B^o-kn¬ hnfn-®p-h-cpØp∂ coXn Hgn-hm-°-W-sa∂pw hnt√-Pm-^o-k¿ ÿe-Øp-t]mbn t\cn´v At\z-jWw \SØn samgn tcJ-s∏-Sp-Ø-W-sa∂pw k¿°m¿ 27.05.14˛se 20570/Pn1/2011/].P.-]-.h.-hn.h k¿°pe¿ {]Imcw \n¿t±-in-®n-´p-≠v. C˛-Un-kv{SnIv‰vv ]≤Xn ˛ tI{µ k¿°m-cns‚ \mj-W¬ C˛-K-th-W≥kv ]≤-Xn (NeGP)bpsS `mK-ambmWv C˛-Un-kv{SnIvSv ]≤Xn \S-∏n-em-°nbn´pffXv. NeGP am¿§-tc-J -{]-Imcw tIma¨ k¿hokv sk‚dpIƒ Cu ]≤-Xn-bpsS Ah-iy-L-S-I-am-Wv. tIc-f-Øn¬ A£-b- sk‚-dp-I-sf-bmWv tIma¨ k¿hokv sk‚-dp-I-fmbn sXc-s™-Sp-Øn-´p-≈-Xv. s]mXp-P\ kuI-cym¿∞w hnt√Pv/Xmeq-°v, Hm^o-kp-Iƒs°m∏w A£b tI{µßƒ hgnbpw dh\yq hIp∏v \¬In-h-cp∂ 25 C\w k¿´n-^n-°-‰p-Iƒ Hm¨sse-\mbn \¬In hcp-∂p-≠v. Pn.H (Fw.Fkv) \w.8/18/sF.‰n.Un XobXn 16.04.2018˛se DØchp {]Imcw hnt√Pv/Xmeq°v Hm^okpIfn¬ \n∂pw \¬Ip∂ 10 k¿´n^n°‰pIƒ°v hmenUn‰n ]ncoUv \n›bn®pw purpose tImfw P\d¬ B°nbpw C˛Unkv{SnIvSv t]m¿´en¬ am‰w hcpØnbn´pffXmWv. Sn 10 C\w k¿´n^n°‰pIfpsS Imemh[n NphsS kqNn∏n®n´p≈XmWv. 1. PmXn k¿´n-^n-°‰v ( 3 h¿jw) 7. Xncn-®-dn-b¬ k¿´n-^n-°‰v (10 h¿jw) 2. IΩyq-Wn‰n k¿´n-^n-°‰v ( 3 h¿jw) 8. AKXn k¿´n-^n-°‰v ( 3 h¿jw) 3. t\‰n-hn‰n k¿´n-^n-°‰vv (PohnXImetØ°v) 9. IpSpw-_mw-KXz k¿´n-^n-°‰v 4. tUman-ssk¬ k¿´n-^n-°‰v (PohnXImetØ°v) (3 h¿jw) 5. hcp-am\ k¿´n-^n-°‰v ( 1 h¿jw) 10. h¨ B‚v Zn skbnw k¿´n-^n-°‰v 6. ]n≥Xp-S¿®m-h-Imi k¿´n-^n-°‰v (PohnXImetØ°v)

(PohnXImetØ°v)

.w \ v c]t‚sn‰-°-n^-n´¿k

.1 ´¿knXmP-n -n^ v‰° -n´])F( nXmP-I w§¿hIn´])n_( wbmZ-pakcXC)nk(

ƒI-p‰-°-n^-n´¿k ≥mI¬\v‰°n^-n´¿k ≥ÿ-K-myZtDbnØ-pS-∏s-c-mI-n[A ‚sn‰°-n^-n´¿k vhf-b-e-mI-mX-p[mk

w-yi-hm\mÿw k w cX-\t-mÿwk

¿mZ¬ok-lX ¿mZ¬ok-lX ¿k-o^-mP-√tnh ¿mZ¬ok-lX ¿mZ¬ok-lX ¿mZ¬ok-lX )Iss(D.k(wj¿h3 nXboX.hd/7102/462 71.80.40

. 2 v ‰°-n^-n´¿knXK A ¿ k-o^-mP-√tn h ¿ mZ¬ok-l X w j¿h3 . 3 v ∏nj¿ºasnenam ^ ¿ k-o^-mP-√tn h ¿ mZ¬ok-l X w j¿h3

. 4 v ‰°-n^-n´¿k\ma-pc h ¿ k-o^-mP-√tn h ¿ mZ¬ok-lX

wj¿h1 )vX®nS®A(D.k( ,nU.¿B/3102/061 )3102.40.52nXboX . 5 v ‰°-n^-n´¿k¬b-nd-®-ncn X ¿ k-o^-mP-√tn h ¿ mZ¬ok-l X v °vbØtj¿h01 . 6 v ‰°-n^-n´¿k≥j-°tme s ¿ k-o^-mP-√tn h ¿ mZ¬ok-l X v \n#Ø-yi-hBIyXt]{ . 7 ¬ kss-namUs/n‰nhn‰\ t ¿ k-o^-mP-√tn h ¿ mZ¬ok-l X v °vbØt-e-mI-X-nhoP

.8 v∏nj≥j-etnd vhmØ¿`/ycm`)F( ¿h-≈-p‰a)n_( ¿k-o^-mP-√tnh ¿k-o^-mP-√tnh ¿mZ¬ok-lX ¿mZ¬ok-lX v\n#Ø-yi-hBIyXt]{

. 9 v ‰°-n^-n´¿k¬yj≥U-nk d ¿ k-o^-mP-√tn h ¿ mZ¬ok-l X v \n#Ø-yi-hBIyXt]{ .01 v‰°-n-n^´¿kimI-h-mc-¥-\ A ¿ mZ¬ok-l X ¿ mZ¬ok-l X w ¥-m\-h-oPB

11 v‚asv®-m‰A¨m\t&≥j-km]s v‰°n^-n´¿k ¿k-o^-mP-√tn h ¿ mZ¬ok-l X v \n#Ø-yi-hBIyXt]{

.2 1 v ‰°-n^-n´¿knk≥hƒmkt ¿k-o^-mP-√tnh )cshw£e01( ¿mZ¬ok-lX )¬nf-Ipap\nØ£e01( ¿mZ¬ok-l X v \n#Ø-yi-hBIyXt]{

.3 1 v ‰°-n^-n´¿k≥j-km] s ¿ k-o^-mP-√tn h ¿ mZ¬ok-l X v \n#Ø-yi-hBIyXt]{

.4 1 v ‰°-n^-n´¿k≥j-ht-pemh ¿k-o^-mP-√tnh )cshw£e01( ¿mZ¬ok-lX )¬nf-Ipap\nØ£e01( ¿mZ¬ok-l X v \n#Ø-yi-hBIyXt]{

.5 1 v ‰°-n^-n´¿kwnbks&¨ h ¿ k-o^-mP-√tn h ¿ mZ¬ok-l X v \n#Ø-yi-hBIyXt]{ .6 1 v ‰°-n^-n´¿kh[n h ¿ k-o^-mP-√tn h ¿ mZ¬ok-l X v \n#Ø-yi-hBIyXt]{ .7 1 v ‰°-n^-n´¿kvPctmaod¨m\ t ¿ k-o^-mP-√tn h ¿ mZ¬ok-l X v \n#Ø-yi-hBIyXt]{

.8 1 ¿ b-es-naoI{¨m\ t ¿ k-o^-mP-√tn h ¿ mZ¬ok-lX

)Iss(H.nP(wj¿h1 hnh.h].P]/8002/18 8002.70.52.oX .9 1 v ‰°-n^-n´¿knk≥U≥]n U ¿ k-o^-mP-√tn h ¿ mZ¬ok-l X v \n#Ø-yi-hBIyXt]{ .0 2 v ‰°-n^-n´¿kv^es s ¿ k-o^-mP-√tn h ¿ mZ¬ok-l X v \n#Ø-yi-hBIyXt]{ .1 2 v ‰°-n^-n´¿k≥j¿hs¨ I ¿ mZ¬ok-l X ¿ mZ¬ok-l X v \n#Ø-yi-hBIyXt]{ .2 2 v ‰°-n^-n´¿klmhnhi{n a ¿ mZ¬ok-l X ¿ mZ¬ok-l X v \n#Ø-yi-hBIyXt]{ .3 2 v ‰°-n^-n´¿kv‚P-nU≥ C H .nU-.¿ B H .nU-.¿ B v \n#Ø-yi-hBIyXt]{

Hm¨sse\mbn hnt√Pv Hm^o-k¿°v FØp∂ At]-£-Iƒ ]cn-tim-[-\-Iƒ°v tijw UnPn-‰¬ Ht∏mSp- IqSn \¬Ip-∂-Xn-\m¬ `mhn-bn¬ Ft∏mƒ thW-sa-¶nepw

X¬£Ww {]kvXpX k¿´n-^n-°-‰p-Iƒ \¬Ip-hm≥ km[n-°p-∂-Xm-Wv. IqSmsX Xmeq°v

Hm^o-kp-I-fn¬ \n∂pw \¬tI≠ (]-´n-I-PmXn/]´nIh¿§) k¿´n-^n-°-‰p-Iƒ°p≈ At\zjW dnt∏m¿´p-Ifpw Hm¨sse≥ Bbn-´mWv \¬Ip-∂-Xv. At]£ \¬Ip-∂-Xn\pw k¿´n^n-°‰v kzoI-cn-°p-∂-Xn\pw A£-b-tI-{µ-ßsf kao-]n-t°-≠-Xm-bn-´p-≠v. dh\yq hIp-∏ns‚ ]ucm-h-Im-i-tc-J-bn¬ \njvI¿jn-®n-cn-°p-∂Xpw k¿°m-cns‚ tkh-\m-h-Imi \nbaw A\p-im-kn-°p-∂-Xp-amb ka-b-]-cn[n ]men-®mWv k¿´n-^n-°-‰pIƒ \¬In-h-cp-∂-Xv. CØcw {]h¿Ø-\-߃ Imcy-£-a-ambn \S-∏n-em-°p-∂-Xn\v F√m Pn√-I-fnepw Unkv{SnIvSv C˛-K-th-W≥kv skmssk-‰n-Ifpw cq]o-I-cn-®n-´p-≈-Xm-Wv. A£b tI{µw aptJ\ k¿´n-^n-°‰v e`n-°p-∂-Xn\v \ne-hn¬ 17 cq] k¿hokv Nm¿÷v CuSm-°p-∂Xpw tcJ-Iƒ kvIm≥ sNøp-∂-Xn-te-°mbn t]Pv H∂n\v 2 cq] \nc°n¬ CuSm-°p-∂-Xp-am-Wv. IqSmsX k¿°m¿ \S-∏n-em-°nb Hm¨sse≥ t]bvsa‚v kwhn[m\w IqSn Cu ]≤-Xn-bpsS `mK-am-b-tXm-Sp-IqSn ho´n-en-cp∂p Xs∂ k¿´n-^n-°-‰n\v At]£n-°p-∂-Xn-\pw, e`y-am-°p-∂-Xn-\p-ap≈ kuI-cyhpw \ne-hn¬ h∂p-I-gn-™n-´p≠v.

hnZym-`ymk Bh-iy-Øn-\p≈ temWn\v hcp-am\ k¿´n-^n-°‰v \¬tI≠ A[n-Imcn hnt√Pv Hm^o-k-dmWv (Pn.H (Fw.-F-kv) 46/10/]n.-F¬.Pn XobXn 20.09.2010). tkh-\m-h-Imi \nb-a-{]-Imcw Hm^o-kn¬ e`n-°p∂ F√m-Øcw At]-£-Ifpw hn⁄m-]\w sNbvXn-´p≈ tkh-\-ß-fn¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ tkh-\m-h-Imi \nba-{]-Im-c-ap≈ am\-Z-WvU-߃ ]men®v \n›nX ka-b-]-cn-[n-°p-≈n¬ \¬Im≥ \nbp‡ DtZym-K-ÿ≥ _m[y-ÿ-\mWv (k¿°p-e¿ \w. 16203/F.-B¿ 12(1)/2013/D]-`h XobXn 15.11.2014). s]mXp-P-\-߃°v Hm¨sse-\mbn e`n-°p∂ dh\yq k¿´n-^n-°‰p-Iƒ AXmXv Hm^okp-I-fn¬ t\cn´v At]£ ka¿∏n®pw hmßm-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. (29086/‰n2/2013 dh\yq (‰n) hIp∏v, XobXn 5˛09˛2014) k¿´n^n°‰pIfnt∑ep≈ A∏oepIƒ˛ hnt√Pv Hm^ok¿ A\phZn°p∂ km£y]{Xßsf kw_‘n®p≈ A∏o¬ A[nImcn Xlkn¬Zmcpw, Xlkn¬Zm¿ A\phZn°p∂ km£y]{Xßsf kw_‘n® A∏o¬ A[nImcn B¿.Un.H˛bpamWv. AImcWambn k¿´n^n°‰v \nckn°pI, sX‰mb k¿´n^n°‰v A\phZn°pI, \n›nX kab]cn[n Ign™n´pw k¿´n^n°‰v A\phZn°mXncn°pI F∂p XpSßnb Bt£]߃ kw_‘n®v k¿´n^n°‰v e`n®tXm \nckn®psIm≠p≈ Adnbn∏v e`n®tXm Bb XobXnbn¬ \nt∂m AYhm k¿´n^n°‰v e`nt°≠Xmb \n›nX XobXnbn¬ \nt∂m 30 ZnhkØn\Iw At]£I\v A∏o¬ A[nImcn apºmsI A∏o¬ ka¿∏n°mhp∂XmWv. sh≈°Semkn¬ Xømdm°n ka¿∏n°p∂ A∏oet]£bn¬ 50/-cq]bpsS tIm¿´v ^o Ãmºpw AUz°‰v aptJ\ ka¿∏n°s∏Sp∂ A∏oepIfn¬ am{Xw 100/- cq]bpsS eoK¬ s_\n-^n‰v ^≠v Ãmºpw ]Xn®ncnt°≠Xpw At]£ \nckn®psIm≠p≈ Adnbn∏v AYhm e`n® k¿´n^n°‰ns‚ ]I¿∏v D≈S°w sNtø≠XpamWv. 30 Znhk߃°p tijw e`n°p∂ A∏oepIƒ ]cnKW\m¿la√mØXmWv. A∏oepIfnt∑¬ A∏oe[nImcn t\cnt´m Nm¿÷v Hm^ok¿ aptJ\tbm At\zjWw \SØp∂Xpw DNnXamb Xocpam\saSp°p∂Xpambncn°pw. hnt√Pv Hm^ok¿/ Xlkn¬Zm¿ A\phZn°p∂ k¿´n^n°‰pIƒ d±v sNømt\m \n¿±n„ hnhc߃ tN¿Øv