Chan Ching Yee_Portfolio 2015

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PORTFOLIO Chan Ching Yee, Nancy Architecture Portfolio 2015


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I look forward to expanding my understanding in architecture that performs in reality and exploring different ways of approaching the project. I am constantly searching for gaining new knowledge through reading, drawing, modeling, designing and practicing. 3


Personal Information Name: D.O.B: Place of birth:

Chan Ching Yee, Nancy 17th January 1988 Hong Kong

Permanent contacts address: telephone:

Rm 2917, Ching Shing Court, Tsing Yi, New Territories, Hong Kong n/a (contact via email)

Current contacts address: telephone:

85 Newcastle Street, Hulme, Manchester, United Kingdom, M15 6HF (+44) 7543659083

Email:

nancy.chcy@gmail.com

Current status:

In Manchester until 9th August 2015 In Hong Kong from 10th August 2015 onwards

Education

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2013 - 2015 (2 years)

University of Manchester and Manchester Metropolitan University Manchester School of Architecture Master of Architecture with Merit (MArch RIBA Pt2) Awards: Manchester Metropolitan University Vice-Chancellor International Scholarship

2008 - 2011 (4 years)

City University of Hong Kong Bachelor of Science (Honours) in Architectural Studies Associate of Science in Architectural Studies

2000 - 2007 (7 years)

Pope Paul VI College Hong Kong Advanced Level Examination (HKALE) Hong Kong Certificate of Education Examination (HKCEE)


Professional Experience 6/2011 - 8/2013 (2 years)

Designer Gravity Partnership Ltd. Involved in the following projects: Shenzhen Campus design competition, modern chinese villas (Guangzhou), The Berylville (Ningbo), Vanke Glory Centre (Chengdu)

5/2010 - 8/2010 (3 months)

Summer Intern Spence Robinson Ltd. Involved in producing 2D CAD drawings - Technical details - presentation materials

7/2008 - 8/2008 (1 month)

Summer Intern Hong Kong Housing Authority Involved in producing 2D CAD drawings - Technical details

IT Skills Proficient

AutoCAD 2D, Sketchup, 3Ds Max Adobe package: Photoshop, Illustrator, Indesign Office: Word, Excel, PowerPoint

Good

Rhino, Ecotect (environmental analysis)

Languages Native

Cantonese

Fluent

English, Mandarin

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Vertical Arcade

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Visitor Centre

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My City My Tomorrow

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Poppy Pavilion

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Modern Chinese Villas

Dream Pavilion

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EcoHaus

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Quay of the Strand

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Vertical Arcade Location: Wan Chai , Hong Kong Duration: Semester B 2010 Bachelor Level: Academic project (Individual work) Tutor: Michael Kwok

Shopping arcade - traditionally a glass-roofed passage lined on two sides with shops selling a varitey of goods. Essentially, the arcade may be considered as a form of the present-day indoor centres, both of which offer a weatherprotected environment for leisurely shopping in style and comfort. In recent years, Hong Kong has witnessed the development of an increasing number of mega-scale indoor shopping centres. While these latest complexes have become highly sophisticated in terms of their variey of uses and interior comfort, they are generally characterised by their introverted designs, which offer little connections with the surrounding urban areas. It has reduced the opportunities for shopping activities to contribute to the other aspects of urban life. This project is to explore the design of an alternative type of vertical shopping centre in which shopping is closely integrated with the daily and ordinary activities of people living or working within a city district. The design aims to enhance the visual and physical connection on different level. By absorbing the urban space into the site, the intention is that they can be designed with the shopping centre as a combined entity, so as to take on a more meaningful urban character as a whole. 8

Sketch

Slop site - relationship between the ground level and roof level

Plan development - accessible roof garden provides an extra green place within the site

Circulation - the shop can be placed in asymmetric organization

Module - various module sizes control the layout of the mall


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Concept

A Slope Site

The site is a rectangular shape bound by three streets with very steep gradient.

Below Ground Development

The shopping arcade is placed 10 meters underground tominimize the disturbance to surrounding area.

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New Volume

With steep gradient of the site, this provides an opportunity for enhancing the vertical spatial design and arrangement.

Massing

9mx9m basic module is stacked to create extra vertical roof gardens. Roof top is a part of circulation and public open space.


Site Response

By absorbing the nearby spaces into the site, they can be designed with the shopping centre as acombined entity, so as to take on a more meaningful urban character as a whole.

Circulation

The massing is separated by an axis creating an internal street climbing from ground level to upper podium level. This offers convenient connections for people living or working nearby.

Garden and Access

The accessible roof gardens connect to urban space providing invaluable breathing greenery for public.

Programme The shop units are in various size, 6 meters x 6 meters, 9 meters x 9 meters, 12 meters x 12 meters and 15 meters x 15 meters. The target products or services are proposed based on the understanding of the characteristics and demographics of the locality.

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Process Models Stage 1 - Cube Modeling

Overlapping

To create additional open space

Leveling

To give access to the slope site

Separating

To provide minor access to the shop

Stage 2 - Site Modeling

By adding open space into the site, the massing is divided into two parts. It can increase the pedestrian penetraion within the site and enhance the circulation to its neighbor.

Stage 3 - Simplifying

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Circulation is defined by primary and secondary path. Vertical movement redefines the organization of the massing. Shops distribution is tight by a one way path and wrapped the whole mall.


Organization

Shop Distribution

Circulations

Organization Horizontal Movement

+ Main Steps

= Vertical Movement

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Visitor Centre Location: Kai Tak, Hong Kong Duration: Semester B 2011 Bachelor Level: Academic project (Individual work) Tutor: Charlie Xue (bscqx@cityu.edu.hk)

This project is on learning from the natural world, adapting the natural building techniques and exploring the possibilities of transforming them into spatial volumes. Through understanding the story behind the pattern and geometry of nature, we explore the possible man-made techniques and materials analogous to those in nature.

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Bird Flight -Flapping

Birds produce downstroke and upstroke when moving up and down in the sky. Wings are fully extended offering its surface area for pushing air downwards, so as air lifting the bird up. They fold up presenting less area to let air pressure pushing it down.

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Process Models Model 1 - Imitating the motion of bird flight different strips with different curvations are fixed in one direction.

Model 2 - Overlapping The strips with different thickness are overlapped imitating the dynamic sequence of flight.

Model 4

Model 5

Lightness - circulation are going with ribbons defining enclosed space.

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G/f

Simplicity - ribbons wrap around to form space

1/f

2/f

3/f


Concept Diagrams Model 3

The vertical strips are placed in horizontal direction forming open and semi-open space. Gallery Glass Roof

3/f Gallery

2/f

Visitor Centre Outdoor Courtyard

1/f

Section

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My City My Tomorrow Location: So Uk Estate, Hong Kong Duration: Semester A 2011 Bachelor Level: Academic project (Individual work) Tutor: Charlie Xue (bscqx@cityu.edu.hk)

A Creative Youth Community

Idea

Addition and Revonation - Sliding and folding sun screens added to the building’s facade creates a comfortable indoor living environment for people. They are placed on the balcony and along the corridor of each floor.

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So Uk Estate, built in 1963, was the third public housing estate in Hong Kong. It was built under the early low cost housing programme which aimed to provide affordable accommodation to lower income families who wished to improve their living environment. However, weather-beaten for over 40 years, the estate has inevitably become dilapidated. A comprehensive structural investigation indicated that extensive and costly repair works would have to be done if the estate was to be preserved. Concerned about cost effectiveness, the Authority decided to clear the estate in 2006. They planned to retain a number of unique architectural structures for re-installation within the new development site. The demand for public housing is still very huge in today’s society. Suffered from unprecedentedly high land price and living cost, young generations work desperately but still cannot get their own places. My design aim is to provide a low cost housing for them and give an opportunity to improve their social communication skills. By renovating and revitalizing the So Uk Estate, it will become an ideal place for new generation to stay and bring more positive energy to the whole society.


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Concept Diagrams

A large pool and garden at the rooftop

Adjustable screen gives maximum light and privacy control

Sky Bridge

A continuous sky bridge is wrapped and connected to three different blocks creating a comfortable walking path in the estate. 20

Water features, greenery, wooden deck, basketball and tennis courts are designed forming a recreational complex for local residents


Environmental Friendly Design

Cross-ventilation - has three main purposes. It is to maintain a minimum air quality, to remove heat (or other pollutant) and to provide perceptible air movement to enhance thermal comfort. Ground Floor - It is free up to improve the ground floor visual and physical accessiblity. It creates a comfortable entrance for pedestrian to pass through. Double Volumn - A two-storey height void is inserted into the block to be an event place for the youth and also is a connection to the bridge.

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Planning

On the ground, a new architectural surface efficiently organize pedestrian circulation. Landscape elements comprising benches, water features, large step seats, exercise nodes and performance platforms are plugins creating a vibrant community nodes. Basketball and tennis courts are designed for local people and neighbors to enjoy. Layers of tree screens border the site and pathways to provide varying degrees of opacity and privacy, softening the massiveness of the towers to create a human scale. Continuous Sky Bridge weave through the three blocks, forming a simple yet powerful sculptural skyline that creates a strong identity for the project. Residents would not need to go far in order to be one with nature. Pocket gardens are inserted on each floor to create an interesting landscape surprise. Rooftop garden and infinity pool are also an added attraction to the block. The new So Uk Estate provide diverse, creative and unusual spaces for community interaction. 23


Alternation

The original floor plan is transformed into three new types: Studio type for the single (1 - 2 people) Duplex type for family with children (3 - 4 people) Special L-shaped type for couple (2 - 3 people) Communal space A private gathering space allows residents to come together and to socialize and find support from each other without sacrificing privacy.

Addition

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New bay window can make home feel bigger and brighter, and bring the beauty from the outdoors inside. Air-conditioning platform - Air conditioning provides steady comfortable temperature. Sliding screens give maximum light and privacy control.


Plans

Original Floor Plan

Duplex Type

Studio Type

L-shaped Type (Communal Space)

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Modern Chinese Villas

Master Planning

Location: GuangZhou, China Duration: 2011 - 2013 Professional Work (Group work) At Gravity Partnership Ltd. (studio@gravitypartnership.com)

Modern Chinese Villas - There are ten types of 101 luxury villas located in GuangZhou, China. The site is surrounded by a river valley with flat and terrace land. A green view corridor divides the large area into mountain zone and flat zone. All villas are designed in staggered row so that they can enjoy the wonderful view of the lower wetland park. The new modern villa is a mix of traditional chinese and modern western architecture. Unlike traditional chinese courtyard house, various size of gardens are distributed inside the villa to enhance the view and environment. A three internal path separates the functional space into served space, servant space and garden space. Intergrated with natural scenery and modern chinese house planning, a comfortable and luxury villa provides a relaxing environment for people to stay and live in.

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My role is to design the floor plans of villas and study them by 3D models. The most challenging part is to create a modern facade but also have to preserve the chinese elements such as column, plaid and eave designs. Detailed design is the most interesting part during the process as a good detail provides a merit to the architecture itself. Building enevlop gives the building form while detailed design enhance the quality of building work.


Planning

The main entrance is at the west whereas the secondary entrance is at the southern east. A greenery main corridor links two entrances up divided the site into two different zones: mountain type and flat-land type. The branches of the main road then connect with the other units. The group division is not a regular planning but following the terrain of the mountain where villas are placed in reponse to the site feature. Those larger luxury houses on the mountain side can observe the panoramic view of the whole greenery and the wet land park located below while the smaller villas on the flat-land can reach the natural resource in a second. All villas are arranged in staggered row to enhance the maximum view and raise the privacy between each house. All in all, the huge advantage of this project is having a stunning natural scenery and resource. With the benefit of terrain land and the soft water landscape, it creates a comfortable and luxury resort land in China.

Site Section

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Unit Traditional Courtyard House

Side Room Principal House Eastern-wing House Inner Courtyard Western-wing House

Circulation Servant Space Served Space Courtyard Space Entrance

Concept Diagram

Courtyard Houses is the symbol of Chinese traditional culture. It features symmetrical layout and closed courtyard notable for its clear hierarchical order. It is enclosed by houses in four directions. Courtyard Houses sits in the north and faces to the south. The main house is for the house’s owner that is larger than other houses. The side houses are on its east and west sides symmetrically, which are for younger generation. Besides, there are small houses in the northwest and northeast corners, and they are called as penthouses, which work as storehouse or kitchen. There is no window on enclosed wall, which keep Courtyard Houses a quiet environment and more privacy. The courtyard is a place for residents to pass through, enjoy the cool air, do housework and get natural lighting and so on.

G/f

Modern Chinese Villa

1/f

Concept Diagram

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G/f

Circulation Servant Space Served Space Courtyard Space Entrance Terrace


Basement

Ground Floor

The new modern villa is a fusion of traditional chinese and western architecture. Courtyards are reinterpreted and designed in various sizes for different functions. They are well distributed and enhance the outdoor activity. There are three different paths to travel within the villa. They are divided into served space, servant space and garden circulation. Every modern villa has its own private garden, a large swimming pool and spa facility. Living room, dinning room and bedroom are served space which is separated from garage, kitchen and maid’s room. The private gardens are in three layers, front courtyard, inner courtyard and backyard. The noise from road outside is obstructed by front courtyard. Natural light and ventilation can be keep a good living condition while swimming pool and spa give the guest a relaxing entertainment.

FIrst Floor

Roof

Entertainment Room

Dinning Room

Courtyard Utility Platform Meeting Room Office

Spa Garden Swimming Pool Bedroom

Foyer/Entrance Garage Kitchen Living Room

Terrace Master Bedroom

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Details

Detail 1

Detail 3

Detail 2 Column A

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Column B

Detail 4


Part Elevation

Part Section

Detail 5

Solid wood decorative plaid details

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Poppy Pavilion Location: Dunham Massey, Manchester, England Duration: 2013/14 Master Level: Academic project (Group work) Aterlier: qed

EMILY’S WALK THE LAWN THE MOUNT THE PATERRE ACER GLADE WINTER GARDENS

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The act of remembrance transcends all boundaries, revolving around the heart and mind through silent reflection. Poppy Pavilion is not only a resting point and way-finder but is also a space for remembrance. Many visitors to Dunham Massey particularly during the Centenary of World War I period have lived through the war. Memories and negative emotions will be resurfaced after visiting the re-transformed Hall to the original Stamford Hospital during the war.


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Stage 1 l Concept & Model Assembly Assembly 1 2

1 2

1-2-1-2

Use a coach bolt to connect lasercut modules together in a 1-2-1-2 configuration, through the centre. This forms a cross shape component.

The Gardens of Dunham Massey is a retreat, the pavilion is an enclosed space where visitors, can reflect on their emotions and retrieve old memories. Many spaces for remembrance such as memorials and museums use contrasts of light and darkness demonstrating that the power of light can touch the heart. The organic form of the Poppy Pavilion creates a darker space within and the perforations between the components of the skin bring streams of light into the dark setting. This creates an ideal atmosphere for remembrance. The pavilion is to be located at the Acer Glades (site C), which is a brighter site surrounded by younger trees allowing more light to filter into the pavilion. The Scarlett Corn Poppy is one of the most wide spread symbols of the war. It was the Canadian surgeon, John McCrae’s famous poem Flandeur Fields, which talks about the field of poppies that first grew around the fallen soldiers. Therefore, it is significant symbol of remembrance, reminding people of the sacrifices of the soldiers who were killed. The skin of the pavilion is inspired by the Poppy and is instantly recognisable to visitors. Through digital fabrication, these poppies are designed as laser cut components which inter-connect to form a structural skin.

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Secured timber strip footings into the ground on both sides


Feed the module in and secure the nut onto the coach bolt.

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Attach the remaining sections together and do the same with the other side.

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Attach further components in a similar way to produce approximately 1m x 1m sections. 16 sections are taken to site. Note: Sections will be curved due the flexibility of the material PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCED PRODUCT BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCED PRODUCT BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCED PRODUCT BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT

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Bolt a four sections of the structural skin to one of the timber footing and to each other

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Bolt modules together to form 1m x 1m sections of skin

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Place two components at a clockwise right angle to each other and bolt together. The top layer of each component with bend to allow the bolt through the hole.

Bend the structure from both sides with some force and bolt together where the components meet in the middle.

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Stage 2 l New Design: Scuplture At the second meeting with the client, we visited the sites again. It was confirmed that the Poppy Pavilion will no longer be a pavilion that people can enter, due to its relocated to a flowerbed close to the original Acer Glades after internal discussions with the Head Gardener. Instead it will be a sculpture of a spherical form. This change in form complements the outcomes of the structural tests where we found the stresses of an arched dome was harder to control due to the openings. A uniformed form in theory would have a more balanced forces. A sphere uses the logic of the geodesic dome, which led to the rethinking of structural geometry. Proven by Buckminister fuller, hexagonal geometry forms a more structurally stable dome. This geometry creates 3 point connection points.

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A detailed joint of a three-point node was developed. It uses CNC cut parts which can be prefabricated and assembled. Timber can be bought in standard size and drilled and cut.


The inital design of poppy skin was made up of plastic sheet. In 1:2 model, poppy is skewed onto the plywood structure. We observed that the gap in-between poppies were too wide if it was in 1:1 real size installation. The pattern of the skin was developed further. Plastic Poppy Sheet Skin & 1:2 Model

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Stage 3 - Production

CNC CUTTING

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ON-SITE ASSEMBLING

SANDING

ASSEMBLING

VARNISHING

OFF-SITE ASSEMBLING


ASSEMBLING

OFF-SITE ASSEMBLING

Note Poppy pavilion is a successful project installed on site in Dumham Massey. We worked together to develop Lorena Chan’s initial idea. The original design of poppy pavilion was an arch-shape with perforations on the skin bringing streams of light into the dark setting which creates an ideal atmosphere for remembrance. The Structure components and plywood had been tested for its bending level. The design uses a typical parametric approach to study the structural form. Changing pavilion into sculpture brings the poppy into another stage of design. Parametric approach allows us to change the form easier and calculates the design into a system that could be constructed efficiently. The components were assembled off-site which shortened the on-site working hours. This was my first live project being built as a team. We identified the problem (the joint detailed and skin pattern) and came up with the best solution. Poppy Pavilion is successfully built with all the effort and hard work. 39


Dream Pavilion Location: Bethnal Green, London, England Duration: 2013/14 Master Level: Design Competition (Group work) Aterlier: qed

“a theme that invites participants and visitors to dream...�

Dreams are a collation of images, emotions and sensations first experienced while awake and then re-experienced involuntarily during sleep as a distorted, surreal amalgamation of reality. Dreams provide a fractured re-representation of our conscious lives in the same way as a broken mirror reflects a fractured rerepresentation of our reflection. We have used the visual image of a broken mirror as a concept to recreate in the internal and external skins of our pavilion; Fractals. 40


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Concept

For most people, while awake, our experiences (senses and emotions) are stitched together in a uniform way to provide a coherent portrayal of what we see, hear, smell, taste, touch and think. This patchwork of sense distorts and is thrown out of order while we dream. The idea of reordering the visual matrix forms the primary concept for the pavilion. Using the parametric modelling of reflective surfaces the pavilion factures visual reality and immerses the observer into a distorted visual space.

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Mirrors reflect light and images from many angles and leave the viewer re-experience their immediate environment in a distorted way to portray a dream like reality. A sense of disorientation adds to the feeling of being in a dream and enhances the viewer’s experience. While viewed from the exterior the viewer will begin to glimpse the world of dream as the natural environment of the park and sky become distorted.

Panelling System

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Material and construction

The pavilion is fabricated off site as a series of unique surfaces laser cut as a net. Parametric modelling allows accurate sizing of these panels that slot and screw together as part of a system. Each surface is carefully selected as to its level of reflectivity or translucency to provide an optimal environment for the feeling of dream. The panels are supported by an internal rib system that provides structure for the pavilion. This parametric system is adaptable and can be manipulated to any shape or surface.

Marine Plywood

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Reflective Film

Polyethylene Sheets

Coach Bolts

Angle Brackets


As the viewer enters the space, the feeling of the surreal amplifies as fractured images of themself, and others in the pavilion, are reflected back with varying levels of intensity.

Front Elevation

Side Elevation

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EcoHaus Location: Lower Mill Estate, Gloucestershire, England Duration: 2013/14 Master Level: Design Competition (Group work) Aterlier: qed

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Warm in winter and cool in summer, the hemphAus, will combine spacious, contemporary living with the comfort and performance of Passivhaus and the low whole life carbon afforded by the use of natural, sustainable building materials. It will be a sustainable exemplar, achieving the Zero Carbon standard proposed for 2016. Built off-site, the system will offer all the benefits of speed of build on site and construction quality which will lend itself to the rigorous performance demanded by Passivhaus. The house is a compact form over two floors which will optimise its performance while offering the flexibility to provide a range of internal configurations, at its heart an open plan living space which benefits from a quality internal environment while affording stunning views over the lake. The sculptural form which has emerged is timber clad to be sympathetic with its natural, lakeside environment.


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Development

Plan Sketches The suggested layouts here will give a fairly compact form to achieve PH performance with principal glazing towards the south. The ridge line is skewed and this geometry reflects in the plan on both levels – and makes for some interesting forms and volumes. The balcony to the living space has a roof overhang for weather protection and overshading to the glazing to avoid overheating.

Roof Form

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The model returns more to the idea of a folded plate with different pitches for different parts of the roof. The ridge follows the line as previously to take up the skewed geometry of the plan. The roof to the rear (entrance side) also has an overhang.


Massing Study We studied the massing and the shape of the roof. In the consideration of environmental strategy, the roof was suggested to optimize the solar gain in winter and minimize heat gain in summer. PV panels were put on the roof and large south-facing windows were opened to maximize the daylight and view of the lake. On the east and west facing façade, openings were kept to a minimum preventing heat gain and loss. The overhang springs from a lower level, say ceiling height over the windows and only has a modest rise it should still work giving both good daylighting and shading to prevent the high level summer sun giving too much solar gain.

Passive Design The proposal has been verified using the PHPP and allows for 6 occupants. The important thing for the PHPP is ‘treated floor area’ and is also based on the window sizes. These areas and orientations will give us Passivhaus compliance.

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‘Stunning views, a quiet lakeside environment, close to nature’ ‘Warm in winter, cool in summer with low operating costs’

Roof Plan

The home is entered from the northern side, the access road and parking space, into a double height volume with an open staircase leading to the upper floor. The plan can be configured with the living spaces on the ground and the suite of bedrooms on the first floor or, as illustrated in our submission, with the main living spaces on the first floor. In this instance, the stair rises to the first floor, a dramatic entrance into the lofty living space with open views towards the South and across the lake.

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‘Comfortable and sustainable’

Variation in orientation while still achieving Passivehaus performance 52

‘Bright and sunny contemporary interiors’


North Elevation

South Elevation

East Elevation

West Elevation

The living space recognises the importance of cooking and dining as a leisure activity. So the kitchen area is also planned to the front of the house with the same great views, supported by an adjacent utility room and pantry, to ensure that the kitchen is simple, stylish, effective and uncluttered. The living space also has an associated work space which can also be used as a further bedroom with supporting shower room. On the other floor are four bedrooms and supporting bathrooms but this could also be configured to give three bedrooms, one of which is a master suite with associated dressing room.

0%

CARBON

Emitted for regulated energy use

2.5

KILOWATTS

Whole house heating load

15

kWhrs /m2

MAXIMUM

Annual heating demand

33

KG

STORED

Carbon per 1 sqm of wall panel

185

m2

TOTAL

Internal floor area

ÂŁ 340

ANNUAL

Net income for the provision of green energy 53


Serviced void created by batten and internal finish board Cassette components:

Tradical Hemcrete (120mm thick)

1. Vapour Permeable racking board to internal frame. 2. Treated structural timber frame typically 120 x 44 but sized to project requirements.

Breathe natural fibre insulation Breather membrane on surface of cassette trapped by batten

3. Treated external timber frame typically 44 x 44 but sized to project requirements.

Wood Fibre Board (WFB) 40mm Diagonal timber cladding

Sole plate fixed through DPM Timber floor system

Details of Hempcrete Construction

Construction Technology Off-site fabrication for rapid build on site and quality of construction The off-site construction system is based on the use of timber frame with Hemcrete® and Breathe® hemp fibre insulation to give high insulation with good thermal mass and ‘negative’ embodied carbon. Materials are generally of timber to provide a highly sustainable home with an low embodied carbon content. All the materials are sustainably sourced for minimum environmental impact. Roof Construction: Hempcrete Cassette Roof Cladding: Cedar Shingles Walls: Hempcrete Cassette Construction Foundations: Timber Piles Cladding: Diagonal Cedar Shingles

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The construction has an open web flooring system which accommodates the distribution of building services, including the ventilation system and facilitates any future changes to services.


Sustainable Living A

Steel crew piles with timber ring beam. Hemp fibre insulated timber cassettes to give a highly insulated, low carbon structure.

H

External roof finishes – timber shingles from certified sustainable sources.

B

Open web flooring provides distribution zone to accommodate services including ventilation ductwork and gives flexibility for future changes.

I

Integrated roof mounted Photo-voltaic system complements Passivhaus performance to achieve the 2016 Zero Carbon standard.

J

Galvanised Steel guttering with rain water harvesting and optional grey water recycling.

K

Off site fabricated panelised wall system consisting of Hemcrete and hemp fibre insulation locally sourced timber cladding to give negative embodied carbon.

Q Vehicle re- charging point.

Glidevale Protect VC Foil airtightness membrane to give maximum air change rate of 0.6 per hour.

S

C

Timber framed, sound insulated and boarded partitions give future flexibility.

D

Triple glazed Passivhaus certified windows manufactured in timber from sustainable sources Secure by Design certified.

E

Load bearing timber structure including loadbearing wall panels.

L

F

Optimised orientation of glazing to benefit from winter solar gains to minimise heating demand. Effective summer shading to prevent overheating.

M Low output, room sealed, wood burning stove as living area focal point and for extreme cold weather conditions.

G

Roofs - off-site fabricated timber ‘folding plate’ with hemp fibre insulation and factory applied internal finishes.

N Mechanical Ventilation system with Heat Recovery provides fresh filtered air throughout the home, extracting air from the kitchen and bathrooms. Recovers 80% + of heat from exhaust air. Hot water storage with Heat Pump – draws heat from exhaust air. O Rainwater harvesting storage tank. P

Low energy lighting. Led lamps throughout.

R Non volatile water based paints. Through ventilation for summer with secure cooling with secure louvres to give ventilation overnight or when unoccupied.

T Recycling bins in external store. U Bicycle stand.

‘Natural materials and fresh filtered air - a healthy environment’

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QUAY OF THE STRAND Location: Newlyn, Cornwall, England Duration: 2014/15 Master Level: Academic project (Individual work) Aterlier: qed

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Quay of the Strand is setting on the edge of Newlyn harbour abutting the Strand. Newlyn is the most important fishing port in Cornwall and also is a community integrated with art which attracts many tourists to visit every year. The planning of public space is very crucial as Newlyn lacks of gathering place for accommodating the Fish Festival held once a year and other events. The aim of the thesis is to regenerate a hybrid education programme which benefits to the Newlyn’s community in both marine research and fishing-related industries. The design appreciates the spectacular view of the sea as well as the activities and events and the natural landscape in Newlyn. It reinvents and revitalizes the community and creates a sustainable and modern waterfront area.


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Concept

All buildings surrounded are looking to the center. They obtain the visual connection to the seascape as well as the landscape of Newlyn. This site planning creates a large event area suitable for any festivals which is hardly to find in the area.

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The Strand, the only vehicular road passing through the site, is very narrow and lacks of pedestrian path. The paving pattern of the some portion of the road is designed to be the same as the pattern that in public square for slowing down the traffic speed. It aims to create a pedestrian-friendly environment within the area.

The covered area under the building is an ideal place for the installation of market stalls which can be dismantled easily. The square can be expanded by removing the bollard near the car park. The building is elevated to increase the accessibility of waterfront and establish the opportunities for view corridors.


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Public Circulation

There is a viewing platform overlooking the inner harbour of Newlyn where the place is divided into two sides. A continuous pathway runs throughout the building. The external circulation promotes visual penetration to the seascape as well as the central square.

Private Circulation

An atrium is designed in each wing providing vertical access within the building. They divide the space and give visual penetration to the sea. The separation of public and private access is to ensure that the building is in operation when some part of the facilities are closed.

Environmental Control Solar Access Analysis Summer Solstice

N

E

W

Winter Solstice

Roof Form

Different roof forms are studies based on the solar access. There are three pitched roof which is south facing. And one of the roof is set at an angle of 15 degrees towards the east to obtain the maximum solar gain. The atriums are extended out to get more daylight. 60

S N

E

W

S

This diagram shows the solar access analysis. The south-facing roofs capture the maximum daylight.


61


62


Natural ventilation

PV Panel Restaurant

Heating and Cooling AHU

Art Workplace Marine Research Laboratory

Kitchen Electricity Supply

learning the cooking technique

WC

Fish market supplys fresh fish to the cookery school and restaurant

Cool Water Expansion of the contemporary art

Warm Water Rainwater Tank

Newlyn Art Gallery Timber post with concrete base on footing prevent abrasion when flooding

Fish Market

Battery

Heat Exchanger

Academic study on the production of fish and nutrient cycle

Sea

Fish is landed and sold in fish market

Ecological Diagram

The ocean is an essential component of human lives and the environment that sustains us. Marine research laboratory studies on the scientific method to increase the production of fish and the nutrient cycle in the ocean. Fish is landed and sold in the fish market which supplys the fresh fish to the cookery school and restaurant. This building is ecological and sustainable provided with PV panel installation and rainwater recycle system. Central heating and cooling system is using seawater through the heat exchanger to release heat. Natural ventilation removes the indoor gas through the skylights and openings.

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The fine dining seafood restaurant occupies the top floor of the building. After learning the cooking technique at the Cookery School, students can put their knowledge to the test by preparing food for the guests. The design of the restaurant is to frame the spectacular view of St. Michael’s Mount. The skylight allows natural lighting and ventilation improving the interior environment.

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1

2

2.

Dormitory

1.

Square

4.

Ice Plants

3. Pontoons

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Mary Williams Pier

Ground Floor Plan

First Floor Plan


3

4

4

1. Research Laboratory 2. Art Studio 3. Kitchen 4. Lecture Theatre 5. Restaurant

2. 1.

4.

5.

5.

Second Floor Plan

Third Floor Plan

Roof Plan 67


Material

Timber

Water

Boulder

Timber as a primary structure CO2 Timber production converts carbon dioxide from the atmosphere into building products.

Extraction

Timber

Harvesting Production Reuse

Timber has the lowest energy consumption of any building material. Timber structures are carbon negative.

Electricy Burning

Life Cycle of Timber

Energy can be recovered from recycling timber products into energy.

Recovery

Construction Trees and timber products act as a Caron sink. When trees are harvested and used to make wood products, the carbon remains stored in the wood for the life of the product.

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Stone Houses on the hill With sandy coloured and grey quarried granite

Stone Structure Three-storey dormitory is desiged for accommodating researcher and students.

Metal Structure Ice Plants are corrugated steel boxes with external platform and staircases

Elevated shed building with timber structure and cladding

Site Section DIagram The building materials in Newlyn area are changed when going down the hill to the waterfront. Granite and sandy stone is used for the terraced house with pitched roof on the hill. Ice houses, the metal structures are located near the quay. The form of the building near the waterfront tends to be some large and flat sheds with marine material.

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Construction Details The foldable louver controls the sun exposure and composes a permanent animation of light and shade over the course of sun. The facade of the building is shut down when there is heavy storm and rain.

(1) 350 x 350mm timber column (2) 20mm timber decking and 20mm accoustic plasterboard (3) 500mm thick I-beam (4) 350 x 500mm timber beam (5) 80 x 500mm timber batten (6) Ventilation ducts and other services (7) False ceiling (8) Colour finishing

(9) 12mm laminated glass (10) Foldable shutter with 125 x 75mm batterns supported by aluminium frame (11) Pre-formed panel of alternating battens (12) 140mm insulation (13) Diffusion permeable membrane

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

11 12 13

Facade Section

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