PORTFOLIO | NAN JIANG
Nature Tengchong Yunnan,China 2010
Academic Explorations 01
01. The Function of Form 2010
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02. Non-planned Settlements 2011
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03. Birds & Hunman Beings 2011
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04. Southwest Jiaotong Unversity Activity Center 2010
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05. The Anti-iconoclast 2010
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Professional Explorations Personal Interests Resume
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THE FUNCTION OF FORM -Xipu High-speed Railway Station Studio Southwest Jiaotong University 2010 Chengdu
up
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“Freehand� mountain in Chinese painting
5 The geography of PengZhou is highly varied, with mountains, hills and plains occupying 50%, 11% and 39% respectively of the total area. The northern part of Kowloon Mountain is mountainous region whose attitude is most from 2000 to 3000 meters with a few peaking over 4800 meters. The highest is the main peak of TaiZi Cheng with 4812 meters elevation.
Landforms full of sense of rhythm in Sichuan Province
Longmen Mountain is located at the middle part of the mountain chain which is the correlation of Sichuan basin and Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. The main peak of Taizi Cheng consists of Danjing Mountain, Yinguang channel, Jiufeng mountain and Mazong Ridge with expected area of 203 square kilometers. Pengzhou is known as the fertile land of Sichuan from old past and it is called “the golden city of plenty�. Yinguang Ridge is the essence of Longmen Scenic area. The channel is 50 kilometers long with various landscape views such as mountains peaks towering into the sky, deep beautiful canyons and jagged rocks of grotesque shapes everywhere.
I strive to create an atmosphere of nature in the station design based on the charm of Pengzhou Mountain. And with the technique of Xieyi, freehand brushwork in traditional Chinese painting, I try to build up a strong sense of sequence, rhythm and, as for a highspeed rail station, movement.
Initial sketch
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Connection of old city and new city
The east and west squares lay apart the axis are through connection in the station house.New and old city are still linked up organically
NEW
OLD
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GENETATING THE BASIC FRAMEWORK Fluid under force-field in computer simulation
time:100
time:200
time:300
time:400
Ve l o c i t y direction and density of fluid according to its each point on the coordinate
U n i f o r m rectangular grid move in the horizontal d i re c t i o n according to the velocity of fluid
Uniform rectangular grid move in the vertical direction according to the density of fluid
The superimposition of the horizontal and vertical movement of grid generates the spatial structure
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PROTOGEOMETRY
Horizontal/Two-Way Frame
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Generate the framework basing on characters of fluid and then change the grid's own property in order to express the natural charm of Pengzhou in freehand.
The design of station house and canopy is realized through simulating the natural condition fluid, indicating strong sense of movement. Due to the mutual effect of various force fields, substances with fluid characters flow as the air flows when the high-speed train passes by. The pattern of the curved surface is generated by editing the script, extracting and controlling density and
velocity of fluid at every point in the coordinate. As a result, not only is the morphology of curved surface a result of subjective choice but also comply with the objective law in physical world.
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FOLDING ROOF The function of form
The ridge-valley- shape canopy can effectively promote the circulation of air flow
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VISIBILITY AND VIEWING LINES The aesthetics of form
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Light and Shadow Pengzhou is located in subtropical humid area of Sichuan Basin. The climate there is mild with abundant rainfall, less light compared with the area with same latitude and long frost-free period. The early spring, cool summer and warm winter are characterized. Most of the time, the canopy is open. The ceil of canopy, the vertical maintenance structure and loadbearing structure all together form a continuous whole and a large amount of glass is adapted to enhance the intake of local precious sunlight.
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STRUCTURE Curved/Diagrid
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STRUCTURE & SURFACE
Main load-bearing steel frame basing on quadrilateral grid
The structure continued to be subdivided into triangle which is attached to the rectangular steel frame
Interlaced surface structure is transparent glass
Surface of light metal material
Surface of glass
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Xipu High-Speed Railway Station
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Xipu High-Speed Railway Station Community
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NON-PLANNED SETTLEMENTS
-Xipu High-speed Railway Station Urban Design Studio Southwest Jiaotong Unversity 2011 Chengdu
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COME TO THE COMMUNITY BY THE BULLET TRAIN
Take the bullet train to the city Area
Station Square
Walk directly into the elevated
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mezzanine walking system or the underlying space
buildings with original texture and scale
Into the office
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GENERAL OVERVIEW OF THE TOPOLOGICAL & METRIC FEATURES OF STRUCTURES
A net
Line stretched
The topological characteristics of the net are retained the metric characteristics are lost An open system does not formed closed meshes and therefore does not divide the surface into segments separated from each other. open system, which are also called branching and ramification system, disintegrate onto two parts if a single link is cut. In closed systems the net lines from closed meshes, the system does not disintegrate if one of the links is removed. in nature such systems are often found in formation of crack patterns,plant leaf supply systems,in the boundry lines of close packings such as float bubbles.
Frequently structures show open as well as closed meshes the topological features are not sufficient to reproduce a structure. an accurate description of its form is needed.
23 Urban space is the microcosm of a variety of small-scale cities.We can inadvertently capture the cultural essence and dross, honor and scars, past and future, memory and trend of the city. Although more and more people are yearning for pastoral life, people and city are inseparable due to their inter-reliable relationship. T h e f o r m o f c i t y i s n o t c u r re n t l y emerged. As long as people gathered following with basic life and commercial activities, the original city has quietly formed. The early cities are not planned ahead, family with more people built more houses, people with more money punctuated more land which decided the original city fabrics step by step. It might not be the most reasonable city fabrics, but it does satisfied the nearby residents’ need. However, under the fast-food production model of the metropolis, unfortunately, our city has been one of the by-products with considerable scale. In the non-notorious but fast speed construction process, living space which local residents are familiar with has been swept away, leaving us with nowhere to talk about the memories...
The main roads around the base:G317 High Speed Rail; the fast-speed road around the city which links Chengdu and Dujiangyan; the main high-speed road-Xixin road in suburban Chengdu: the essential production chain of the new district of Chengdu.
The base is located in the area which was relatively constructed earlier in Xipu vpu town is currently surrounded by several universities and high-tech industrial zones. Only the large area where the base is located, does it still remain the original urban layout.
Except the newly-built High Speed R a i l w a y S t a t i o n , t h e Ve h i c l e Administration office which stands at the opposite side of the railway station needs to be taken into consideration in terms of its huge traffic flow.
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Vertical Non-planed City Xiamen, China 2011
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SITE RESEARCH
Educational facilities: kindergarden&book shop&primary school&middle school
Commercial facilities: market&hotel&factory
A variety of formats to generate their own minimum paths and overlap all the paths,we can extract several main overhead quick drives through the base area from the high dencity of overlapping.
Leisure facilities: c i n e m a & entertainment & spuare
Administrative services: government & bank & post&court
The topology formed by the interation from all the public formats surrounding the base.
EXPERIMENTAL MODEL
Characteristic Features-Path System,Surface Subdivision
Medical facilities: hospital&health
The topology self-generated the grid roads.
Social services: police station&welfare &telecommunications &bus station
The layout of various public facilities in the base area
We finally obtain our road network in the base area.
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PROGRAM GROWTH Path The height & function density Node
Distribution of business office
Entertainment + hotel + bank
distribution of administrative office
Government + bank + post +court
housing type distribution
Hospital + school + noise + vehicle administration
College students’ creative industry
university + factory + bank + car shop automotive industry
Automotive industry
V e h i c l e administration + car shop + bus station
n o i s e l e s s distribution
High speed rail station+main trunk road traffics
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PROGRAM GROWTH
Area road network——bottom network in the base——building enclosure——walksystem on top level——body mass divided
OVERLOOKING THE AREA
Area road network——bottom network in the base——building enclosure——walksystem on top level——body mass divided
Area road network——bottom network enclosure——walksystem on top level—
in the base——building ——body mass divided
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Area road network——bottom network in the base——building enclosure——walksystem on top level——body mass divided
Area road network——bottom network in the base——building enclosure——walksystem on top level——body mass divided
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URBAN TYPOLOGIES & PROGRAM DISTRIBUTION The main buildings distributed as enclosed courtyards in the base grid.
According to the needs, buildings with original texture and scale in the base area gathered on the beam between main buildings as time goes by. Elevated mezzanine between main buildings Pedestrian system Basic services Take the beams between the main buildings as the structure bearing system
The beams between main buildings simulating the spontaneous generation process provides structural support to construct roads and old mechanism buildings on the upper layer.
Fast-speed road and BRT system
Ground traffic Basic service facilities Enclosed buildings boundary
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INFRASTRUCTURE STRATEGY
TRADITIONAL CONTEXT STRATEGY Impression Reserved 1.there is a row of old buildings along the stream where opposite to the high speed rail way station 2.All the buildings reserved in the base area are built by the sides of main roads. Its internal are still neighborhood-style buildings. These “early memories” are the deepest impressions on the base area.
Typology study
32 Through the continuation of the direction of the horizon line and enclosed courtyard maximum use of daylight
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Morning
9:00 am
11:00 am
Through enclosed courty
yard maximum use of daylight
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5:00 pm
Night,relax in the buildings with original texture and scale
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The main buildings are the load-bearing structure connecting the irregular beams while generating a natural interface over the city.
stiffness _1
stiffness _0.5
stiffness _0.1
stiffness _0.05
The Beams
static cling_0
static cling_1
static cling_2.5
static cling_5
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stiffness _0.01
stiffness _0.005
stiffness _0.001
stiffness _0.0008
Elevated mezzanine
static cling_7.5
static cling_10
static cling_12.5
static cling_15
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Above Grade Below Grade
Elevated mezzanine between main buildings
Buildings with original texture and scale Plants
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VENTILATION DESIGN
Plants on the above grade
Patio
Street
Patio
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SITE PLAN
0
2m
10m
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BIRDS & HUMAN BEINGS Holistic Realm-Chengdu 2011 Biennale Team Member:CHEN Weiyu 2011 Chengdu
44 2010 Shanghai World Expo took “city” as its theme, paying close attention to the harmonious urban construction of the future, and exploring “harmony between people and the natural environment, social harmony, and the harmony of history and future development”. At the end of 2009, Chengdu established as its longrange objective the construction of a “Modern International Garden City”. The core idea of the “Modern International Garden City” is natural beauty, a just society, and an organic integration of urban and rural areas. The idea of Chengdu as a “Modern International Garden City” is as follows: a world-class internationalized city, a large key city in China’s modernizing west, an integration of man and nature, and an integration of rural and urban areas. This proposal envisages the centrality of people in urban space and architectural design, attention to protection of the ecological environment, and the intensive use of resources. The background plan for constructing Chengdu as a “Modern International Garden City” requires an investigation of varying concepts of the garden city and critical experiments. Realizing this goal requires much thought on the part of the city’s management as well as the general population, and it is from architecture that so much of the future construction of Chengdu must draw. Holistic Realm reflects the theme of the “Other” and the “Self”, which represents a traditional dichotomy between opposites, and this architectural exhibition is placed within the context of “garden”, “city”, and “architecture”, in which people connect and interact. The theme of the “Other” and the “Self” alludes to the loss of demarcation between the subjective and objective, as well as the combination of material and spiritual aspects transcending the bifurcation between what exists and what does not. The Theme Architecture Exhibition of 2011 CHENGDU BIENNALE is also highlighting that this is the first architectural exhibition that draws its guiding principles from Chinese poetics, philosophy and aesthetics.
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SOU
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UTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY ACTIVITY CENTER Studio Southwest Jiaotong Unversity 2010 Chengdu
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Different patterns of space are generated according to parameters of associated acoustic wave.
Addition-form
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Subtraction-function
51 The design integrates the art of space and sound by controlling and selecting parameters of acoustic wave to build up physical space. Through the application of “addition” and “subtraction”, the shape of geometric space which formed by acoustic wave is combined with the structure of the art center. As a result, not only form follows its performance function but also a pure aesthetic space is created.
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PROGRAM
Large Auditorium
Small Hall
Meeting
CIRCULATION
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GEOMETRY STUDY MODEL
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LARGE AUDITORIUM
DYNAMIC AUDITORIUM STATEGY
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The design integrates the art of space and sound by controlling and selecting parameters of acoustic wave to build up physical space. Through the application of “addition” and “subtraction”, the shape of geometric space which formed by acoustic wave is combined with the structure of the art center. As a result, not only form follows its performance function but also a pure aesthetic space is created.
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Surface point of incidence
Reflection coverage
Dynamic particle
30ms
60ms
90ms
120ms
150ms
sound ray
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Sight line
Sound ray
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PLAN
Underground Plan
Basement Plan
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2m
10m
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FOYER
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PLAN
+8.200 Plan
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2m
+4.700 Plan
10m
+10.500 Plan
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FOYER
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East Elevation
West Elevation
North Elevation
Sorth Elevation
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SECTION
B-B Section
A-A Section
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ROOFTOP AMPHITHEATER
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THE ANTI-ICONOCLAST Tutors:GAO Yan & Ercu GORGUL Team members:Duoli CHEN,Secil TASKOPARAN Architectural Association Visiting School 2010 Beijing
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RESEARCH AGENDA
Icon_
Icon is progress Icon is something that has been always in progress. There is no end because it changes while the world is changing.
Icon is something that symbolize the country,the culture,technology
? 'Iconic' is something that usually know,wondered by people and can be realized easily
Icon_ connection to culture and society repetition differentiation relationship by users how does it connect what kind of a program multiplicity correlation systematic logic progress
Everything in the world is changing,why can't buildings change?
There no one plan and no one section of it. There is no one constant view.
Something flesible ,changeable to needs.Not static,not dynamic always.
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BEIJING CBD
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SITE RESEARCH
Our site,which is located near Tonghui River and in side CBD, is adjacent to plenty of high-rise buildings and surround by some green areas. Moreover, the buildings in this site will serve as a sort of landmark that indicate the portal of CBD, one of the most bustling and prosperous district in Beijing nowadays. In virtue of the fast development of the economy in Beijing, the immigrants make the density of the population in Beijing growing day by day. Considering this demographic problem, we are researching to build a king of flexible building instead of the rigid high-rises with colc concrete, that is, it could grow and change.
CBD area
Entrance of CBD area
CBD area
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SITE RESEARCH
After an on-the-spot investigation, we found a huge conflict of the living environment due to the wealth gap. This point makes us start to think something about the connection, which could connect the people from different classes by building some social places inside the complex. They may be museum,library or some green areas that help to improve the environment and landscape.
This also connect the traditional culture and the modernization nowadays. The high-rises in CBD may be special and advanced in the shape but you still couldn’t recognize that this is Beijing, Hong Kong or Tokyo. We try to use some traditional spatial organization like Hutongs and Siheyuan. The courtyards in this system also help us do more open spaces and social connecting places.
Simple
Complex
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PARAMETERS & RELATIONAL DIAGRAM
landscape _ environment
Along the river, green zone was aimed to protect and improved as a social place. functions on the area
public areas, library, museum temporary residentials green areas, parks
public areas, library, museum temporary residentials green areas, parks
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PARAMETERS & RELATIONAL DIAGRAM
general plan
2010 1 floor with some yards
TIME AXES
TIME AXES
2 floor with some yards
3 floor with some yards
4 floor with some yards
future
5 floor with some yards
Yard as the connection between the modern city and its history.
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PARAMETERS & RELATIONAL DIAGRAM
existing situation
connection both up and down on the bridge
pedestrian fluent on different altitude
purposed situation
reaching to altitudes from roads
public areas, library, museum flats green areas, parks connection, circulation
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people flow come from supermarket people flow _ come from street
According to the parameters, it was created density and flew zones by using flew of dynamics.
PROPOSAL FOR ICONIC PROTOTYPE
people flow come from the otherside of the river
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ABSTRACT MACHINES Flat types
Plan
Section
Plan
Section
Flat A For big families
Flat B Loft flat
Flat C Standard flat
Flat types
Social A Indoor
Social B Semi-indoor
Social C Outdoor
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ABSTRACT MACHINES Connections
Connections Flats Sections
Plans Flat A
Flat B
Flat C
Flat B
Flat A
Flat C
CA
AA
BA
AB
BB
CB
AC
BC
CC
Connections
Flat A
Flat C
Flat C
Flat C
CA
AA
BA
AB
BB
CB
AC
BC
CC
Connections Social places Sections
Plans
Flat B
Flat B
Flat B
Flat B
AA
Flat C
BA
Flat A
CA
Flat B
AB
BB
CB
Flat B
Flat C
CA
AA
BA
AB
BB
CB
AC
BC
CC
Flat C
AC
BC
CC
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ABSTRACT MACHINES
X,y,z are three numbers that can change according to the need of people. Also we can say that they can change according to the two parameters,people density and yard.
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ICONIC PROTOTYPES
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PROPOSAL FOR ICONIC PROTOTYPE
T h e re c o m e s t h e h o l e , i t connects people,circulation happens there
It can be landscape,when it becomes steeper there comes the surface
Relationship between the boxes & surface
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PROTOTYPES
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Academic Explorations Professional Explorations Personal Interests Resume
PROFESSIONAL EXPLORATIONS
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UNStudio | Amsterdam/Shanghai 2011-2012 Involved Projects: Dalian-Urban planning center Competition SOHO Sipinglu SOHO Caojiadu Scope of Involvement: Participation in the entire design p ro c e s s , i n c l u d i n g i n i t i a l d e s i g n , design development , production of orthographic drawings, diagrams.
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UNStudio | Amsterdam/Shanghai 2011-2012 Involved Projects: Dalian-Urban planning center Competition SOHO Sipinglu SOHO Caojiadu Scope of Involvement: Participation in the production of orthographic drawings, diagrams and physical model for presentation.
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Academic Explorations Professional Explorations Personal Interests Resume
PERSONAL INTERESTS
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2010
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1996
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2008
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Chengdu,China 2010
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Japan, 2008
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Star, Anhui,China 2011
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Academic Explorations Professional Explorations Personal Interests Resume
RESUME
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Nan JIANG +86 186 2221 3511 • nan.jiang.88@hotmail.com • Tiandali, Youyi Road, Tianjin, China
Summary of Skills Highly motivated architecture student. Hard working team player and fast-learner. Advanced user of Maya with a focus on surface and polygon modeling and MEL scripting, together with Particle, Hair and Fluid Dynamics. Skilled on using on NURBS modeling using Rhino together with parametric modeling plug-in Grasshopper. Expert on diagramming using Illustrator and Photoshop combined with InDesign. Strong rendering skills using V-Ray, Mental Ray, Vector Render and Artlantis. Full command of AutoCAD, but also a quick modeler on SketchUp. Strong and high-speed physical model-building skills using PVC, cardboard, KTboard and wood. Native speaker of Mandarin and good command of English.
Academic Experience 2012, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu Bachelor of Architecture (expected)
2010, Architectural Association School of Architecture, London Certificate of Attendance, AA Global School Beijing
Professional Experience 2011-2012, UNStudio, Shanghai, http://www.unstudio.com/ Trainee Dalian-Urban planning center Competition SOHO Sipinglu Schematic design SOHO Caojiadu Schematic design Participation in the initial design, design development, production of orthographic drawings, diagrams and physical model for presentation.
2011, Waldcooper Architect, Beijing Trainee Beijing ShouGang factories renovate Competition Participation in the initial design, design development, production of orthographic drawings, diagrams.
2010, Office of Professor Ercument Gorgul, Shanghai Research and Teaching Assistant
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Acted as a teaching and research assistant for Professor Gorgul on his upcoming research and teaching. Responsibilities include assisting on content development about parametric modeling for his unit at Summer 2010 AA Global School Shanghai; assisting with outline for his Spring 2011 parametric studio at Tongji University, CAUP.
2009, Wang Wei Studio, Chengdu Trainee Assisted design and construction drawings of the 3.000 m2 gymnasium as a part of 50.000 m2 Chengdu Pan Cheng Gang area public services project; Acted as liaison and facilitated client communication. Project status: Under construction
2008, Architectural Design and Research Institute of Tianjin University, Tianjin Trainee Assisted the design process of various size projects including a 6.000 m2 factory building in Tianjin and assisted production of various 3-D computer models. Project status: Completed
2008, Tianjin Iron and Steel Group & Sino Steel Tianjin, Tianjin Trainee Assisted chief engineer on construction site; engaged in building construction technology; Facilitated on-site management tasks of a factory construction, as well as improved skill and gained knowledge on Chinese construction standards. Project Status: Completed
2007 – 2009, Southwest Jiaotong University, Marketing Department, Chengdu Designer Designed posters for several student campaigns and trained students on graphic design software
Research Grants and Awards 2009 – 2010, Recipient of National Innovation Experiment Program Grant for University Student Teamwork 2008 – 2009, Recipient of Student Research Training Program Grant (SRTP) 2009, Award for outstanding student project, College of Architecture, Southwest Jiaotong University
Exhibitions 2011, Chengdu Biennale 2011,International architecture exhibition, holistic realm: landscape, urbanism, architecture. Selected for exhibitions. References are available upon request. Citizen of PRC.
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