portfolio f a l k
natalya
new metropolis . chicago
fusion . chicago
upcycling . haiti
chapel . champaign
boutique hotel . chicago
aquae . chicago
japan pavilion . hanover
sketches
photography
table of contents
portfolio
natalya f a l k
university of illinois
A twenty million square foot, mixed-use development along the lakefront of Chicago. The site is located at the McPier trucking yard, an area once considered for the 2016 Olympic Village. The site’s centrally-located transit hub serves as a major port of entry to Chicago’s Bronzeville neighborhood and the city’s south side.
2nd place recipient of Ryerson Travelling Design Award Nominated for AIA Chicago Design Award Partners: Carolyn Mesha & Gavin Sharp
new
metropolis
c h i c a g o
arch 574 archtectural/urban &
preservation
spring 2012
GOALS
SIG
DE
RK S MANG ND DI LA IL N BU
IVEN S -DR ES ART ITIATIV ITY IN MUN COM
STRATEGIES
ECOLOGICA
LLY RE SP NS IT O ECO NO M LY VIBRAN L T RA VE
VISUAL COHE LY SI
C UL TU
TR A
EXTEND CHICAGO SKYLINE TO SITE
L OCA CES OF L UR USEERGY SO EN ENCOURAGE SUSTAINABLE INNOVATIONS
COL THINLABOR K TA ATIVE NKS
CREATE ECONOMIC CORE
HBOREVITAL RHO IZE OD/ THE ARE A
NEIG
P IN ROP VE ER ST TY ME W NT ITH VA H LU IGH E
The project is located at the intersection of Lake Shore Drive and I-55, south of McCormick Place in Chicago. The development aims to be culturally vibrant, ecologically responsible, pedestrian friendly, and strategically designed for future growth and change. Public parks, connections to the lakefront and McCormick Place, and diverse program - including retail, public, institutional, residential, hotel, and office - work together to connect with and draw in residents of nearby neighborhoods.
NT ME IN TA ER NT PE LO VE ICT DE TR S DI OR ES F ION PLACECREAT R IGN DESTDOOR OU
FR IN AS N TR OV UC AT TU IVE RE
O TS T POIN YPES CESSUSER T C A N TE O CREEABASED P SIT LO N VE LA DE G P IN AS PH
IN
CE
EN ND PE LL) E U D IN R F GY L O ER TIA N E AR (P
LE SIB D ON TE IA B LE EN LY V RI AL IC
LA E KE MU FR LA ON TE T C CH HA ICA RA GO CT ’S CREA ER TE S E N PLAC SE OF E FO IDEN R TH TITY E AR / EA
HIG RES H POPU IDEN LAT EMP LOY TIAL &ION, MEN T DE NSIT AC Y FU CO TU M R E OD GR AT OW E & TH PLA N FO R
DESIGN FLEXIBLE SPACES TO ACCOMODATE CHANGE OVER TIME
KEY:
Financial District
Program Matrix
High
PROGRAM MATRIX Medium
R
R
G ALTER N
E N TE R T
INF
BIKE FRIE
H IG
DENSI
T
IB EX
LE SPA C
EN
&
Ped & Bike Friendly Community
FL
E GROW
H
R TU
Collaborative Use of Local Energy Plan for Future Think Tanks Energy Sources Independence Growth
PED
NDEPEN YI
FU
A L E N E RG
G
OC
E NE R
TIVE THI RA
L
TMENT VA ES
Property with High Investment Value
COLLABO
RTAINME
INV
EN
ECO
I
P
A
COM
F LAKE
L AN
258,859
19,880,101
TE
Entertainment District
TE
RTAINME
NT
Total
CREATION RE
Outdoor Recreation
ES
Museum
MIC DIST
Y
Energy Services/Research 1,558,200
NO
LY
1,594,629
VITALIZE
ND
RE
SE U M
690,290
Entertainment
RE
BRONZEVILLE
Innovative Revitalize Create Thriving Infrastructure Neighborhood Economic District
TH
ORTS SP
STRUCTU
MU
Transport Hub
OVATION
N CE DE
NSIT RA
IVE PUBLIC T AT
NMENT & AI
824,316 2,893,800
Create Sense Extend Create Access Develop of Identity for Chicago Points to Site Phasing Plan the Area Skyline to Site Based on User Types
NN
Y
Parking
SING PLA
-TANKS NK
Institutional
KI N G PAR
RA
392,884
HA
E LU
CATION
426,146
Public
SS POIN
NT
U ED
2,290,528
Green Space
E CC
CT RI
CIVIC
3,486,663
Hotel
L SKY INE
N
EN SPAC E
RE
Office
ITY IDE
TS
HOTEL
Residential - Condos
UN
ITY
IDENTIA L
OFFICE
1,023,562 476 - 1 bedroom 1,907,416 636 - 2 bedroom 476 - 3 bedroom 633 - 1 bedroom 2,532,809 844 - 2 bedroom 633 - 3 bedroom
Emulate Chicago’s Lakefront Character
M
NT
ES
Residential - Rental
T C HA R
R
Retail
IDENTIA L
Design Landmark Buildings
N RO
TE AC
RETAIL
ES
Number of Units
ARK BUIL S
Square Footage
M
NG DI
D
Low
High Density Flexible Spaces Arts Driven for Change Community Over Time Innitiatives
SOLAR HEATED SIDEWALKS
ATER CON T MW
L RO
STO R
STO R
PEDE ST
ATER CON T MW
L RO
ALTERN A
& BIKE AN FO RI SED CU
RCES OU
E ENERGY S TIV
E ENERGY S TIV
RCES OU
ALTERN A
Inside Transit Hub
GREEN ROOFS
(MELT SNOW)
WA
ALTERN A
E ENERGY S TIV
RCES OU
STO R
WAVE VIBRATION ENERGY
WASTE-TO-ENERGY PLANT
ANAGEM EM ST
T EN
ATER CON T MW
L RO
ALTER N
IVE PUBLIC T AT
NSIT RA
NSIT RA
ALTER N
GREYWATER TREATMENT
IVE PUBLIC T AT
E ENERGY S TIV
RCES OU
ALTERN A
BIOSWALES
The green initiatives diagram to the left describes the potential sustainable practices that can take place on the site. The various initiatives include alternative energy sources, storm water control, alternative transit methods, waste management, and pedestrian and bike focused streets.
U UP UP
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT PRODUCT
UP
DN DN
DN
DN
DN
Transit Hub_Level 0
Transit Hub_Level 1
UP
UP
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT PRODUCT
The centrally-located transit hub is accessible from ground level and the platform level that spans across the McPier site. Cars and buses travel through the main plaza only - allowing the site to remain car-free - while pedestrians and bikers move to the hub from various ramps and paths on the site. The hub houses a station for Amtrak, Metra, and CTA trains that allow passengers to enter and exit the site in a variety of ways.
DN
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT PRODUCT
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT PRODUCT
DN
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK STUDENT PRODUCT
STREET DIAGRAM
A
MAIN BOULEVARD
B
BIKE BOULEVARD
USERS: PEDESTRIANS CYCLISTS TRAM RIDERS
USERS: PEDESTRIANS CYCLISTS
Major thoroughfare following the suspended tram Double-wide bike lane for faster commuting No cars
dark blue_A light blue_B orange_C yellow_D
RADIUS = 5 MINUTE WALK
Major thoroughfare for commuters on bicycles Curb separates pedestrians from cyclists so bicycles can travel faster
NODE DIAGRAM
red_on site tram stations/stops blue_points of interest radius of circle_5 minute walking
C
D
PEDESTRIAN BOULEVARD USERS: PEDESTRIANS CYCLISTS
No curb separating cyclists from pedestrians
PEDESTRIAN STREET USERS: PEDESTRIANS
Small street for pedestrians only
GREEN DIAGRAM
dark green_green space light green_green roofs tan_beach/ lakefront paths
Site Model
Winner of Critical Mass Student Choice Award Nominated for Chicago Prize Partner: Jenna Goebig
A mixed use development on nine acres of unused land along the Chicago River, including a residential/office tower, a hotel tower, and an iconic performing arts center. Focus on the arts center allowed for the development of its expressive form coupled with a unique skin system in order to create a distinguished, place-identifying development. arch 574
fusion on the river
c h i c a g o
architectural / urban &
fall
preservation
2011
Vehicles Pedestrians Boats
SITE PLAN WITH ACCESS DIAGRAM
SITE DIAGRAMS
TOWER ON HARRISON Residential Condos Commercial Office Commercial Retail Water Taxi Station
WELLS STREET
Hotel Jazz Club Restaurant & Bistro Commercial Retail Artist & Student Apts
SHELL & ISLAND
Fine Arts School Theatre Art Gallery & Exhibition Outdoor Amphitheater
PROGRAM AXON
VIEW FROM HARRISON & WELLS
RIVERBOAT APPROACH TO SITE
LONGITUDINAL SECTION THROUGH SHELL
GROUND LEVEL PLAN
SECTION THROUGH SHELL WING
The “Shell,” the site’s expressive performing arts center, is composed of a central theater and atrium flanked by two wings - one containing an art gallery and the other housing a fine arts school. Separating the wings from the central form are passages that lead from the street corner to the site’s outdoor amphitheater. Stepped landscaping provides seating for outdoor performances and is separated from the Shell by an elevated bike path.
Two composite bays
Concrete & metal truss arches clad with metal panels
Tension rods
Prefabricated panels clad with metal panels
Metal tube framing
Floor plates & columns
STRUCTURAL AXON _BAY
The Shell’s unique and expressive form required an equally unique structural/skin system. Columns and floor plates are independent from the building’s skin, which is supported by a series of arches along the building’s wings (inspired by the Saint Louis Arch). The rounded, stepped form of the arches enhance the performing arts center’s shell-like form, a result of project’s conceptual focus on a synergy of water and music.
SHELL ATRIUM
A submission to the ACSA’s 2011 Haiti Ideas Challenge which aims to address long-term solutions for the earthquakeravaged country and its epicenter, Léogâne. The concept of upcycling drives the design of the existing market and proposed “Eco-Campus” as well as the design of passive drainage systems for the low-lying sugarcane-growing region. haiti
ideas
challenge
upcycling . haiti Partner: Max Garland
l é o g â n e
arch 572 bevhavior and environment
spring 2011
HYGIENE
URBAN
TOUSSAINT LOUVERTURE
MOUNTAINS MULATTOBLAN HEALTH
COCKFIGHTING SOCCER PROTESTANT TOURISM
SUBSISTENCE CORRUPTIONFARMING POVERTY SANITATION
CHARCOAL AGRICULTURE HAITIEN LITERACY EPICENTER CAP PETIONVILLE DUVALIERS SHACK SLUMS
RESTAVEC
BLACK PLACAGE CREOLE AUTHENTICITY
LAND TENURE
RITUAL MUDSLIDES COOKING
COMMERCE EARTHQUAKE
DAMAGE CATHOLIC
HAITIFOOD
MUD COOKIES
SUGAR
WATER CHRISTOPHE
GOAT
JACMEL
HURRICANE DIASPORA
VOODOOVENDORS MARKET MANGO KINSHIP RARA COAST PORT-AU-PRINCE CROPS FOOD AID
DEATH CARNIVAL PRESIDENTIAL MIDDLE CLASS STREET PALACE SCHOOLS SOIL EROSION EDUCATION CHILDREN SHANTYTOWN BEANS BOAT PEOPLE DEFORESTATION BABY DOC SLAVERY FRENCH UNEMPLOYMENT
RICE
CITE SOLEIL
INDEPENDENCE TAINO HISPANIOLA CHOLERA PAPA DOC BANANA
YAM
POOR
IMPORTS COFFEE EXPORTS
ARISTIDE
LEOGANE CASTE
HOT-COLD
The key focus of the project is to create a closed-loop system between the market and Eco-Campus in order to create jobs, ensure financial wellbeing, reuse materials, reduce waste, and encourage & develop community empowerment. Great emphasis was placed on understanding the history and culture of Haiti in order to best meet their needs.
ENERY WATER LUMBER PAVERS
MARKET
ECO-CAMPUS TRASH RECYCLABLES COMPOST SEWAGE
CLOSED LOOP UPCYCLING SYSTEM SOLUTIONS AT ECO-CAMPUS:
IDENTIFIED NEEDS FOR MARKET:
• • • • • • •
• • • • • •
TRASH COLLECTION RECYCLING COLLECTION & EDUCATION CLEAN DRINKING WATER CONSISTENT SOURCE OF ENERGY SUSTAINABLE BUILDING MATERIALS EDUCATION ABOUT CONSTRUCTION TECHNIQUES EDUCATION ABOUT SUSTAINABLE FARMING PRACTICES
PROPER DRAINAGE STRUCTURALLY STABLE MARKET STALLS EARTHQUAKE- AND HURRICANE- RESISTANT STRUCTURES PUBLIC RESTROOMS DISPOSAL FOR SPOILED PRODUCE DISPOSAL FOR TRASH
WITH
TH
BY
H HE
PLASTIC BOTTLE CONSTRUCTION
+
CONCRETE
PROPOSED CITY MARKET Using plastic bottle construction to create sturdy market stalls with the capacity to store rainwater
COCONUT FIBER OR FILL PLASTIC BOTTLES WITH 1 DIRT 2 MIX SUGARCANE BAGASEE WITH OR TRASH
BOTTLES SEPARATED BY 3 STACK ABOUT 2” OF CONCRETE
+
USE A TROWEL TO SMOOTH THE OUTER SURFACE OF THE CONCRETE
5
PAINT FINISHED SURFACE
CONCRETE
CONCRETE
4
COCONUT FIBER OR 2 MIX SUGARCANE BAGASEE WITH
BOTTLES SEPARATED BY 3 STACK ABOUT 2” OF CONCRETE
4
USE A TROWEL TO SMOOTH THE OUTER SURFACE OF THE CONCRETE
5
PAINT FINISHED SURFACE
CONCRETE
BOTTLES SEPARATED BY 3 STACK ABOUT 2” OF CONCRETE
4
USE A TROWEL TO SMOOTH THE OUTER SURFACE OF THE CONCRETE
5
PAINT FINISHED SURFACE
The proposed method of construction focuses on alleviating Haiti’s pre-earthquake waste disposal problem by incorporating discarded trash and plastic bottles with construction techniques familiar to Haitians. Additionally, a byproduct of the local sugarcane industry (bagasse) is mixed with the concrete for further reinforcement.
4
USE A TROWEL TO SMOOTH THE OUTER SURFACE OF THE CONCRETE
5
PAINT FINISHED SURFACE
5
PAINT FINISHED SURFACE
MOCK UP WALL
PLY
P SU
RN
U RET
VALUE ADDED:
DRAINS OFFSITE
LIQUEFACTION MITIGATION STORMWATER DRAINAGE
MARKET
BEFORE
AFTER LIQUEFACTION
Water fills in the pore space between soil particles. Friction between the particles holds sediment together.
BEFORE
Liquefaction increases water-filled spaces between particles, allowing sediment to flow like liquid to the ground surface.
AFTER
WITH DRY WELLS Liquefaction increases the water-filled spaces in the dry wells, lessening the amount of liquefaction the occurs to the ground surface.
A non-denominational burial chapel located at the Mt. Hope Cemetery. inspired by the phenomenologist views of Professor Juhani Pallasmaa and the research of Stephen & Rachel Kaplan on the restorative qualities of nature. Considerations included the processional sequence to and through the chapel as well as the emotional experiences of the mourners. n o n . d e n o m i n a t i o n a l arch 572
burial.chapel
bevhavior and environment
c h a m p a i g n fall 2010
CASKET COLUMBARIUM
FAREWELL PAVILION
URN COLUMBARIUM
W
M
FLOWERS
CHAPEL LOBBY
COLD STORAGE OFFICE
OFFICE
PRIEST
MECH.
FUNERAL PROCESSION
HEARSE ENTRY
Following the ceremony mourners are led through the farewell garden where the calming sounds, smells, and sights of nature are intended to provide comfort.
Rain water collected from the “butterfly� roof flows behind the altar vision panel and into the shallow fountation, inspired by Luis Barragan, t,hat runs alongside the north-facing curtain wall.
Guests wandering the farewell garden are calmed by the trickling sound of water in thefountain that runs above and ends in a shallow pool. In winter this is drained and becomes a granite plaza situated between the two outdoor columbariums. The ceremony concludes at the farewell pavilion where mourners can say their final goodbyes in the copper-clad structure. Texture and materiality are used to create simple & subtle visual interest that does not distract from the funeral ceremony. Patinaed copper panels line the inside of the visiting room so light may reflected down the sides of the tall, narrow room and brighten the room with an ethereal quality.
A thirty-two room hotel design located along the northern Chicago lake front. In congruence with the rectilinear nature of the city, the hotel undulates orthogonally in a horizontal manner. Guests can retreat from the busy streetscape to the rear garden that imitates this same push and pull vertically with a sculptural green space.
b o u t i q u e. h o te l
c h i c a g o
arch 475
arch. design and development
fall 2009
level 3
level 1
level 2
level 4
Three room types accommodate a variety of guests and create different price points. Windows are oriented along the east-west axis to create a connection between the busy streetscape of Sheridan Rd and the rear alley. The exterior facing glazing leads to an enclosed balcony with a reflective interior that allows only ambient light to enter the unit so that guests will not be awoken by direct sunlight. A central atriumfacing window brightens the opposite side of the room as ambient light filters from the atrium into the room, reducing the need for artificial lighting. Roooms without a balcony have a clerestory ribbon window covered with an extruded aluminum lighting screen to allow only ambient light to enter the space. The room is divided into three major areas that are separated by thick wall partitions. This creates a sense of flow and openness in the room yet defines a sense of enclosure for each space.
The hotel’s structure consists of EIFS on concrete and is laid out on a structural grid of alternating columns and bearing walls. Thermal bridging from the balconies is prevented by Schock Isokorb insulation, through which steel reinforcement is pierced in order to structurally support the balconies. The atrium is covered with an aluminum light screen to allow only ambient light to filter into the central vertical space, which then filters into the rooms. This screen also covers the ground level glazing to create definition from outside space.
A fifty-unit hostel designed to incorporate a public park area in coordination with revitalization of the Chicago riverfront. The design is linked to UrbanLab’s Growing Water: Chicago in 2100--a project that aims to redesign the city’s current water system and introduce new green space, completing the Chicago’s “Emerald Necklace” as proposed by Daniel Burnham.
Nominated for Earl Prize Partner: Brian Vesely
aquae.hostel
c h i c a g o
arch 374
arch. design and t h e c i t y
spring 2009
The hostel is located in situ with the existing structure of Wacker Drive along the Chicago River.
The hostel rooms are designed for both short- and long-term stays, with either one, two, three, or five beds per room. Other amenities of the building include medical services, job offices, a bar and cafeteria as well as a public media center. The upper levels feature private media terminals for use by hostel students. The lowest level of the complex includes homeless shelters and a center to aid individuals with job and home searches. This was incorporated to acknowledge the homeless population that frequently inhabits lower Wacker Drive.
The facade features a unique shading device that is electronically controlled to open and close based on the amount of sunlight hitting the building. The shape of the metal mesh shades fits within the structural system.
level 3
level 5
level 7
east-west section
FROM CITY
TO CITY TREATMENT
OVERFLOW
The exterior park level of the complex mimics the geometry of the structure, with individual units acting as reed beds. These reed beds purify rain water and feed into a grey water system. Together these two systems allow the building to remain “off the grid” as far as water usage and the building owner can even sell water back to the city for profit. Aside from the conservation benefits of the reed beds, they also bring life to the riverfront, which is particularly desolate along the eastern portion of Wacker Dr.
REED BED WATER FILTRATION
PUMP 18” OUTPUT STORM WATER RUNOFF GREY WATER
RADIANT TUBING SUPPLY
FILTER
FILTER
REED BED WATER FILTRATION
REED BED WATER FILTRATION
6” OUTPUT
RADIANT TUBING RETURN
PUMP 18” INPUT STORM WATER RUNOFF GREY WATER
lobby
lobby
reed bed garden level
exterior entry path
Water collection was introduced into the hostel in the phase prior to the final design. This stage incorporated the angular geometry of the previous stage while introducing the concept of integrated green spaces. Layering reed bed levels with hostel units was abandoned, however, due to site weather considerations that would create thermal issues. Spaces were organized programmatically to challenge traditional tall-building design.
A model study of a clear-span structure by Shigeru Ban for the 2000 Hanover Expo in Germany. The 80% recyclable structure is composed of three layers: an interior recycled paper tube lattice system, wooden framework necessary for structural integrity and an exterior paper membrane reinforced with fiberglass.
japan.pavilion
arch 272
2 0 0 0 . h a n o ve r. e x p o
spring 2008
strategies of
arch. design
s k e t c h e s
photographs
london bilbao p a r i s
The incredible complexity of our modern world can sometimes foster the desire for increased regularity and uniformity. Yet, to design universally is to disregard the unique social, economic, political, cultural, and environmental variations that exist among the places where we construct our designs and those places’ inhabitants. Instead we should celebrate and draw inspiration from the primordial hut—a building type adapted to its landscape and evolved over time to meet the needs of its dwellers. The architects of these early forms were participants in the design rather than mere consumers of it and can inform our designs for defined places and people. Without an identified place and people, architecture has no contextual basis and may fail to enhance its inhabitants’ physical and mental well-being. To contextualize our designs, we must design based on the experience of place—through empirical research, observation, and interaction, and removed from personal bias. A bird’s eye perspective of the world does not allow us to appreciate the intricate heterogeneity of a place like that of experiencing it on the ground level. Finally, it must be noted that the inhabitants of our constructed spaces are not merely users, but people—who by nature are irrational, emotional, and far from the ideal, universal, utopian user. Metaphorically speaking, architects should paint not with uniform rollers but with delicate brush strokes that accentuate the cultural and historical context and diversity of a place and its people.
d e s i g n philosophy
work history
skills
Chipman Design . Des Plaines, IL Intern . Summer 2008 - present Construction drawing preparation and revision with emphasis on restaurant design & layout; preparing details and specifications; code verification; product research and selection; administrative tasks
technology . proficient in 3DS Max 2010, Vasari, Revit Architecture 2012, AutoCAD 2012, Adobe Suite CS5, SketchUp, beginner experience with Rhino
CNA Insurance . Chicago, IL Administrative Asst . 2007 - 2009 Operating annuity administration systems; data analysis and entry; administrative tasks
education M.Arch 2012
Candidate for May 2012 University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, IL
B.S.A.S. 2010
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, IL Minor in Urban Planning
Diploma 2006
Exeter Area High School Exeter, NH
contact 1253 W. Early Ave #3 Chicago, IL 60660 773 . 612 . 8194 nbfalk88@gmail.com
strengths . detail-oriented, focused, timely, responsible, friendly; six years of Spanish language leadership . mentor in Architectural Student Advisory Council mentorship program; team leader in several semesterlong projects
awards . honors 3.95 GPA as of spring 2012 Edwin C. Horner Fellowship ($10,000 stipend + tuition) Martha F. Darmstadt Fellowship ($10,000 stipend + tuition) Active Gargoyle Honor Society member (Spring 2009 - present) James Honor Scholar in undergraduate $8,000 National Merit Scholarship Edward Earl Prize & Chicago Prize nominee (Spring 2009 & Fall 2011)
references Janina Kojs . Chipman Design Arch. John Stallmeyer . University of Illinois Lynne Dearborn . University of Illinois Carol Kuntz . CNA Insurance
resume
natalya f a l k