Florida Currents October 2014 by American MainStreet Publications

Glades Electric Cooperative

O C TO B E R 2014

Underwater Adventure A 12-year-old boy looks up in awe through his 75-pound dive helmet during SeaVenture in the grand reef at Discovery Cove in Kissimmee. The reaction was captured by photographer Michael Wood. See page 10 to read how Michael, a retired Navy SEAL and combat veteran, changed his focus to shooting with a camera. PHOTO BY MICHAEL WOOD

Clean Power Plan

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Glades Electric

Neighbors Working for Neighbors

Power of Co-op Membership Members acknowledge that $3.96, plus actual postage, is the cost to publish 12 issues a year of Florida Currents (USPS8300). Published by Ruralite Services Inc., 5605 NE Elam Young Pkwy., Hillsboro, OR 97124—a not-for-profit Oregon cooperative corporation—the magazine serves the communications needs of consumer-owned electric utilities in Florida. Preferred Periodicals postage paid at Hillsboro, OR 97123 and at additional mailing offices. Postmaster: Please send address corrections to 5605 NE Elam Young Pkwy., Hillsboro, OR 97124. HOW TO CONTACT FLORIDA CURRENTS

Have a problem receiving your edition of Florida Currents? Utility members should contact the local utility office listed on the back cover. Nonmembers should contact Ruralite Services, 5605 NE Elam Young Pkwy., Hillsboro, OR 97124; (503) 718-3717; email info@floridacurrents.com. Subscription services: Nonmember subscriptions $12 (US) per year; $25 (foreign) per year. Prepayment required. Allow 4 to 8 weeks for first issue. Be sure to identify which local edition you want to receive. Extra copies: $2 each, pre-payment required. Supply is limited. Identify edition, month and year. Contact Ruralite Services. Reprint permission: Direct all requests to Ruralite Services. MANUSCRIPTS AND PHOTOGRAPHS

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Ask yourself this: What does it mean to be a member of Glades Electric Cooperative, a Touchstone Energy electric cooperative? As a member of GEC, you have the power, a voice and control in how your electric co-op is run; in what is best for the community; and in the decisions that allow us to provide affordable electricity for your home. This October, we celebrate National Cooperative Month, and recognize the most important part of our co-op: you, our members. Membership represents a vested interest. Everyone is more engaged and attentive to something for which they feel a responsibility. Touchstone Energy co-ops work to engage their members in all the issues surrounding the co-op. When members are engaged and informed, they become advocates for their coops, not just consumers. In today’s world, electric co-ops are doing more than just saving money for their members. Touchstone Energy cooperatives make

being a member of an electric cooperative a truly unique experience. Members are the reason cooperatives exist. When members embrace the idea they have more than a passing interest in their co-op—that they actually are the owners, with an ability to help guide it— that is the power of co-op membership. Our business bottom line is the empowerment of you, our member-owners. The power of co-op membership is the cooperative difference. GEC actively engages with the communities we serve. Through the GEC Charitable Trust, the Glades Electric Education Foundation and partnering with community events and organizations such as Relay For Life and Rotary, Glades Electric employees are dedicated to improving their neighborhoods and making our communities places we can be proud to call home. The best part about being a member of GEC: It’s YOUR cooperative—power to the people, for the people, from the people. 

Inside

October 2014 Vol. 3, No. 12

SEAL Changes Focus 10

Trend Offset Printing Services 10301 Busch Drive North Jacksonville, FL 32218

Michael Wood, a combat veteran from Panama City, prefers shooting with a camera since retiring from the U.S. Navy.

Also In This Issue

PRINTED IN FLORIDA

Side Roads 10 In the Kitchen 16 Great Picture Hunt 18

Travel Journal 19 Festival Roundup 22 Outdoor Pursuits 24

Your utility pages: 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 25, 26, 28, 29, 32

O C TO B E R 2 0 1 4

Glades Electric

Neighbors Working for Neighbors

Clean Power Building Blocks Glades Electric Cooperative and its power provider, Seminole Electric, have serious concerns about the EPA’s latest proposal

For Seminole Electric’s answers to frequently asked questions about the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency’s Clean Power Plan, please turn to page 6.

Please join Glades Electric Cooperative and electric cooperatives from around the country to fight for rational energy and environmental policy that does not harm the affordability or reliability of our electricity. Visit www.Action.coop or www. tellEPA.com to send your comments to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and make your voice heard. The comment period for the EPA’s Clean Power Plan closes October 16.

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In June 2014, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency released a new government regulation aimed at reducing carbon dioxide emissions from existing fossil fuel-fired power plants, including coal-fired facilities. Known as the Clean Power Plan, it sets aggressive state-specific CO2 emissions reduction targets. Specifically, the EPA proposes to “reduce power sector carbon dioxide emissions 30 percent below 2005 levels by 2030.” For Florida, the state’s final reduction target is to reduce CO2 emissions by 38 percent by 2030, which is greater than the national goal. To achieve these reductions, the EPA uses four “building blocks” it believes states can apply to displace coal-fired power plants: improving efficiency at existing coal-fired power plants; increasing utilization of existing natural gas-fired power plants; expanding the use of wind, solar or other low- or zero-emitting alternatives, including nuclear; and increasing energy efficiency in homes and businesses. For Glades Electric Cooperative and Seminole Electric Cooperative, GEC’s wholesale power provider, these building blocks present challenges. Building Block 1: Improve Efficiency at Existing Coal-Fired Power Plants This would require utilities to increase the efficiency of their coal-fired units. However, these improvements would be null for Seminole, as Florida would be required to reduce its coal-fired power generation by 90 percent to meet the EPA’s 38 percent reduction goal. GEC and Seminole are extremely concerned about this proposal, since Seminole will generate more than 50 percent of the energy its members need from coal in 2014. This rule would eliminate coal from Florida’s power generation mix and force coal-fired power plants to close before the end of their useful life,

costing jobs, jeopardizing reliability and increasing the price of power. Building Block 2: Increase Utilization of Existing Natural Gas Generation To meet the demand for electricity, in addition to increasing utilization of existing natural gas generation, new natural gas power plants would have to be built to replace the coal-fired generation facilities being closed early. Existing natural gas pipeline capacity is limited in Florida. Most of Florida’s natural gas supply is delivered through two major natural gas pipelines. Another major issue for Florida is the limited storage capability of natural gas. The EPA’s plan will create an overreliance on natural gas in Florida, which could adversely affect reliability and lead to volatile price fluctuations of natural gas as the demand for more supply grows across the state. Building Block 3: Expand the Use of Low- or Zero-Emitting Sources Although Seminole has one of the largest renewable energy portfolios in the state, renewable energy makes up only 2 percent of Florida’s overall generation mix. Steady energy consumption creates a need for constant energy generation. Renewable resources such as wind and solar are used differently than traditional generation, such as coal and natural gas. Since the wind does not always blow and the sun does not always shine, they are considered intermittent sources of energy. They are inconsistent and are unable to provide constant power to meet consumers’ immediate needs. The Clean Power Plan suggests that by 2030, Florida can increase its renewable energy generation by 500 percent above current levels. However, based on Seminole’s experience in contracting with renewable energy sources in recent years, there are serious uncertainties in

Lost in the Shuffle?

the ability to develop additional reliable renewable energy sources in Florida, especially at a level that represents a fivefold increase from the level today. While renewable energy sources offer promise, Seminole does not believe such sources can be counted on to provide reliable energy supplies during the period covered by the Clean Power Plan. Building Block 4: Increase Energy Efficiency in Homes and Businesses Florida utilities, including GEC, have implemented energy-efficiency and demand-side management programs. The EPA’s Clean Power Plan suggests increasing these efforts can reduce demand for electricity by 10 percent by 2030. As the consumer, it is your choice to implement additional energy-efficiency

measures in your home or business, which makes energy efficiency difficult to use toward compliance of the EPA’s goal. GEC and Seminole are dedicated to providing affordable and reliable electricity to our member consumers, and regulations against coal-fired generation will directly affect that mission. Seminole believes it makes good business sense to have a diverse power generation portfolio that includes coal, natural gas and renewable energy. Fuel diversity reduces exposure to changing market conditions and helps keep rates competitive. Limiting fuel resources for power generation and displacing existing coal-fired power plants, as proposed by the EPA, will lead to increased costs for cooperative consumers and hinder reliability. n

Six hundred pages, plus 1,000 pages of supporting documents. That’s the length of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency’s proposal amending the Clean Air Act to limit carbon dioxide emissions from the power plants on which we rely today. A lot has been written about the legality, feasibility and complexity of the rule. Lost in the shuffle is the effect on people. How much will electric bills increase? Will manufacturers relocate? How many jobs will be lost? Which power plants will be forced to shut down? These are difficult, but important, questions. Glades Electric Cooperative works hard to keep your electricity affordable and reliable. That is why GEC is asking the EPA for answers. We don’t want you to get lost in the shuffle. We put you—our members— first. We advocate for you. We see you every month paying your bill at the office. We work with you. We know when times are tough. We often live next door, and face tough times, too. GEC’s board members and community leaders are one and the same. We are local, and like it that way. We keep reminding the bureaucrats in Washington, D.C., that the rules they write have an effect in the real world—where we live. We encourage everyone to take 30 seconds to sign up at www.Action.coop and tell the EPA we cannot afford these regulations. Please raise your voice. Don’t get lost in the shuffle. Together, we can tell the EPA that support for the environment and a true all-of-the-above energy policy are not mutually exclusive. Together, we will remind regulators and lawmakers that the effect new rules and laws have on people should be their first thought, not their last. With more than 900 electric cooperatives in the country backing us up, our voice can be heard. We have a great and positive story to tell. And it won’t take 1,600 pages.

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Glades Electric

Neighbors Working for Neighbors

FAQs About the Clean Power Plan What is the Clean Power Plan? On June 18, 2014, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency released a proposed rule requiring states to reduce their carbon dioxide emissions from existing fossil fuel-fired plants, such as coal, to meet state-specific standards with an interim target in 2020 and a final target in 2030. This new proposed regulation has been named by the EPA as the Clean Power Plan. What is the overall reduction that will be achieved by the Clean Power Plan? The EPA estimates the rule will achieve a 30 percent reduction in CO2 emissions from the U.S. electric power sector in 2030 relative to 2005 levels. What is the final target Florida must achieve? The EPA is proposing Florida reduce CO2 emissions by 38 percent to meet the final 2030 target. How are states to meet their target CO2 reductions? The EPA proposes states achieve their targets by using the following four building blocks: improve efficiency at existing coal-fired power plants; increase utilization of existing natural gas-fired power plants; expand the use of wind, solar or other low- or zero-emitting alternatives, including nuclear; and increase energy efficiency in homes and businesses. What are the effects of the plan on Florida? Based on the EPA’s methodology, Florida will have to reduce its coal-fired generation by 90 percent. In addition to removing 90 percent of the coal plants in the state, utilities will have to replace that displaced coal generation with natural gas, renewables and energy efficiency, which will lead to increased costs for consumers and decreased reliability. What are the impacts of the Clean Power Plan on Seminole Electric Cooperative? This year, Seminole will generate more than 50 percent of the electricity Glades Electric Cooperative needs from coal. Based on the Clean Power Plan, Seminole’s coal-fired power plant will be forced to close before the end of its useful life. Additionally, Seminole would have to build or buy new power generation to replace the electricity produced from its coal-fired facility. Why did Seminole build coal-fired power generation? Seminole’s decision to build a coal plant was no coincidence. In 1978, the U.S. enacted the Powerplant and Industrial Fuel 6

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Use Act, which restricted new power plants from using oil or natural gas for power generation and encouraged the use of coal. Seminole’s coal-fired facility came online in 1984. The act was not repealed until 1987. Seminole has invested more than $530 million in environmental control technology and recycling practices at its coal facility, making it one of the cleanest coalfired power plants in the country. How much renewable energy does the EPA estimate Florida will need by 2030? The Clean Power Plan suggests that by 2030, Florida can increase its renewable energy generation by 500 percent above current levels. What are the proposed energy-efficiency requirements for Florida? The EPA’s proposal estimates that additional energy-efficiency and demand-side management measures can reduce consumers’ demand for electricity by 10 percent by 2030. When will the final rule be published? The rule will be finalized in June 2015. Initial stateimplementation plans must be submitted by June 2016. How long is the comment period? The 120-day comment period closes on October 16, 2014. How can I send comments to the EPA? Visit www.Action.coop or www.tellEPA.com.

Cooperation Among Cooperatives By Adam Schwartz

One of the ways co-ops demonstrate they are different from investor-owned businesses is by actually living the principles. Principle 6, Cooperation Among Cooperatives, is our focus this month. Many examples demonstrate how co-ops do this every day. In theory, this sounds simple, answering the question, “Can’t we all just get along?” As it turns out, it is easier to get along when we focus on our personal or organizational self-interest—and find others who have a similar self-interest. This is how Glades Electric Cooperative got started. Ordinary folks realized they would be better off working together if they wanted to bring electricity to their community. Once the co-op was established, they soon realized if they worked with their sister co-ops, they could gain control of their power supply. More than 60 generation and transmission cooperatives were formed, including Seminole Electric Cooperative, your local generation and transmission cooperative. This pattern repeated itself, and soon electric co-ops cooperated to form new co-ops that offer a variety of services, such as financing, insurance, IT services and more to ensure they had ownership and control over these core products. This was done to help serve you, our memberowners, by making sure there would be no interruption in vital services that help us bring electricity to you. This cooperation among cooperatives continues today, not only with co-ops directly related to the provision of electricity, but in other sectors as well. Electric co-ops partner with credit unions, food co-ops, housing co-ops and others to help bring critical services to rural residents and businesses throughout the country.  Adam Schwartz is the founder of The Cooperative Way a consulting firm that helps co-ops succeed. He is an author, speaker and a member-owner of the CDS Consulting Co-op. You can follow him on Twitter @adamcooperative or email him at aschwartz@thecooperativeway.coop.

Commitment to Community

Nonprofit Organization Provides Special Trikes Creating mobility and independence for people with disabilities is the mission of AMBUCS, a nonprofit service organization with a recently opened local chapter: Heart of Florida. The group is dedicated to serving the local area by supporting small, meaningful projects that go unfunded by government or insurance. Locally, an initiative has begun to provide AmTrykes to community members in need. The AmTryke is a therapeutic tricycle that can be hand and/or foot operated. It helps improve a rider’s muscle strength, motor coordination and self-esteem. After reviewing the proposal by Heart of Florida, the Glades Electric Cooperative Charitable Trust Board of Directors quickly saw this was perfect pairing with its own objectives of helping the community. A donation was made by the GEC Charitable Trust to AMBUCS to support the AmTryke program. The program is about improving health and fitness. Giving riders a new form of exercise increases their fitness level, which can benefit their overall health. President Frances Gillilan accepted a check from the Charitable Trust.

O C TO B E R 2 0 1 4

Glades Electric

Neighbors Working for Neighbors

Operation Round Up Monthly Report More than 70 percent of Glades Electric Cooperative members participate in Operation Round Up. This program helps people in GEC’s service area who have exhausted normal avenues of financial assistance. Sign up today, and your electric bill will be rounded up to the nearest dollar. The extra is placed in the fund for deserving individuals and organizations. As of September 8, your Charitable Trust Board of Directors has approved $836,659.63 in disbursements. These funds have provided assistance with food, emergency lodging, disaster relief and specific

emergency needs for 546 individuals and/or families and 116 community organizations. The trust does not fund utility bills (electric, phone, water and gas) or budgets of organizations. Organizations in counties served may apply for funding for a specific need or project. The Charitable Trust Board of Directors meets monthly to review applications for funding.  If you know of people who need and deserve assistance and live within our service area, encourage or help them to complete an application. Applications can be picked up at each of our three offices: Moore Haven, Lake Placid and Okeechobee.

Tap Into Savings With the Co-op Connections Card One of the ways Glades Electric Cooperative looks out for you is with the Co-op Connections Card. The nationwide membership program is designed to save you money on everything from prescriptions and home goods to restaurant dining and hotel rooms. The card does not cost you anything. It is a benefit of GEC’s partnership with Touchstone Energy Cooperatives. To browse national and local offers, incentives and discounts that come with using the Co-op Connections Card, visit www.connections.coop. A search feature allows you to locate goods and services by zip code. Please support the local merchants who participate in the program.

$25

Kelly Brantley District 3 Ortona/Palmdale Dori Evans District 4 Lakeport Lori Thompson District 5 Venus/Hicora

David McCadam District 8 Lake Josephine

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O C TO B E R 2 0 1 4

Beverly Eaves District 2 Hendry County

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Carl and Charolette Zoscak No. 19945-001 Zephrin and Norma Augustine No. 9124-001

Jack Wilson District 1 Moore Haven

Lee Andrus District 6 Highlands Park

Credit Winners

Florida Currents $25 Credit Glades Electric Cooperative P.O. Box 519 Moore Haven, FL 33471

Charitable Trust Board of Directors

Angela Hodges District 9 Okeechobee

Church of the Month La Iglesia De Dios Inc. 330 S. Estribo St. Clewiston, FL 33440

The next meeting of the Charitable Trust Board of Directors is October 30 at 1 p.m. in Lake Placid.

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Side Roads

Discoveries oﬀ the beaten Path

SEAL Changes Focus Combat veteran prefers shooting with a camera By John N. Felsher

Postcards From Florida

St. Andrews Bay, Panama City

Photo by M

Sheepshead feed on the sandy bottom on the channel side of the St. Andrews bay jetty heading out to the Gulf of Mexico near Panama city beach. 10

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ichael Woo

Michael Wood of Panama City spent a good part of his life defending the United States from its enemies in diverse parts of the world, but the former Navy SEAL now uses his military training in a way others might not expect: with a camera in hand. Originally from California, the 64-year-old served on active duty for 34 years. He stomped through the jungles of Vietnam and the sands of the Middle East during the 1991 Gulf War. But his heart always turned to the sea. “As long as I can remember, I have loved nature and wildlife and wanted to be a photographer,” he recalls. “Growing up, I used to watch the old ‘Sea Hunt’ television show with Lloyd Bridges and the Jacques Cousteau documentaries. After I saw a movie with Richard Widmark as a Navy frogman, I wanted to become one.” Michael got his wish. He joined the Navy in 1969 and became a SEAL—Sea, Air and Land special forces operative— trained in a variety of combat weapons and techniques. As he progressed up the ranks and deployed to trouble spots throughout the world, he never lost his love of photography—particularly underwater photography. “I began diving in 1968, even before I joined the Navy,” Michael says. “When I joined the Navy, my first choice of job was photographer’s mate. My last choice was gunner’s mate. That’s what I got, gunner’s mate! “On my way back from Vietnam, I bought a camera in Japan for $60. The first photos I took were of seabirds on Midway Island in the Pacific. After Vietnam, I put in for photographer school and got it. I went to Pensacola, Florida, for training in 1972.” After returning to the SEALs for a tour, Michael became a marine mammal trainer working with sea lions. The Navy

U.S. Navy Commander Michael Wood offers a final salute during his retirement ceremony in 2003.

used sea lions to locate and recover missiles that fell into the ocean. With this job, he did extensive underwater photography. In 1977, the Navy sent Michael to Syracuse University in New York for a year to study advanced photography. After completing that program, Michael served two years as a Navy photojournalist documenting training and other aspects of naval life. “I’ve traveled all over, particularly during my military career,” Michael says. “When traveling, I did a lot of photography. Photography interlaced throughout

my entire career, both as an enlisted photojournalist and later as an officer. “I used to get in trouble all the time by my commanding officers telling me to ‘put that camera down.’ Later, these same officers wanted some of the photographs.” Michael earned an officer commission in 1980. He served another 23 years as a naval officer before retiring in 2003 as a commander. After that, he served the Navy another 10 years as a civilian support contractor. “I’m fully retired now, and spend my time doing what I want to do,” Michael says. “I take a lot of photos and write my travel blog. I also do a lot of diving in the Gulf of Mexico and take photos of the fish down there. With the blog, my intention was to write about some of my past experiences, both military and civilian, from a travel and photography perspective.” He published one book, “U.S. Navy SEALs in San Diego,” about SEAL training. With more than 30 years of slides depicting naval special warfare history already in hand, he wants to publish another book on SEAL operations called “From the Sea.” He also plans to publish a book on his work with sea lions and a book on the Vietnam War. Besides his military-themed books and photographic essays, Michael sells photos

of his underwater adventures and other travels. He published some photos in diving magazines and contributes to photo stock agencies. After traveling the world, his love remains the sparkling springs of Florida. He plans to publish a photo book documenting the beauty of these springs. “I’ve really enjoyed diving the Florida springs,” Michael says. “I’ve taken a lot of photos of the springs, but I’d like to do more. Many people shoot photos of the springs from above the water, but not many from underwater. That makes my photos a little different. “I also plan to continue my travels around Florida visiting all the interesting places and shooting photos scuba diver ascends through the crystal clear waters into the of them. I may compile those Alight filtering from above through the sinkhole at Devil’s Den—a photos into a book one day.” limestone cave, or karst—in Williston. When not traveling, Michael lives in Panama City with his wife, Joyce. Michael Wood offers numerous opportunities to They have two daughters. One lives in follow his work and wanderings. Visit his Travel Photo Escapades blog, at travelphotoescapades. Texas with her husband and three sons. com. To see some of his pictures, visit http:// Their other daughter married a Navy man phojo-frog.smugmug.com/US-Travel/Florida. His and lives in California with their son. n book is available at www.amazon.com.

A panoramic view of the Merritt’s Mill Pond shoreline at the Blue Springs Recreational Area near Marianna. Photos by Michael Wood

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Side Roads

Pilots N Paws Volunteers transport abandoned and abused animals to new, forever homes By J.M. Garlock

When it comes to unwanted dogs, cats and other pets, most people try to do the right thing. Pets are adopted, neutered or spayed, and charitable contributions are made to humane societies and animal shelters. That was not sufficient for Debi Boies. She founded Pilots N Paws—a national organization that delivers dogs and other animals to no-kill shelters throughout the South. The organization is based in Landrum, South Carolina. “Prior to founding Pilots N Paws, I worked with Doberman rescue

Pilot N Paws co-founder Debi Boies with Brock, the inspiration behind the nonprofit organization. Photos courtesy of Pilots N Paws

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organizations and was an animal rescuer in general,” says Debi. “I was one of the foundA rescued dog awaits a ride on Pat Picornell’s plane. ers of Doberman Assistance Network and a case worker animals others have abandoned, abused for special needs Dobermans.” or simply can no longer care for,” says Previously, Debi was an obstetrics, gyne- Debi. “If we don’t, who will?” cology and infertility nurse, and bred and The number of animals Pilots N raised world-champion Morgan horses. Paws saves annually increases due to the “I had lost my 12-year-old Doberman expansion of the volunteer pilot base. to cancer and found an adult Dobe who Last year, pilots flew more than 15,000 was recovering with a rescue in Florida,” animals. In the organization’s six years Debi says, explaining how Pliots N Paws of existence, Pilots N Paws has rescued came to be in 2008. more than 60,000 animals. The Doberman, named Brock, had “There is no specific criteria other been used as a sparring partner for fight- than a severe need to be moved from one ing dogs. He had many wounds. His part of the country to another in order teeth had been filed down, he had scars to find acceptable adoptive homes and and was recovering from heartworm. escape euthanasia,” says Debi. “When he recovered from his treatPilots N Paws is an all-species airway. ments, I put the word out to friends ask“Our pilots have flown dogs, cats, ing if any of them were traveling toward snakes, monitor lizards, potbellied pigs, South Carolina from Florida and, if so, eagles, falcons, a burned bear cub, rats, would they consider bringing my rescue hamsters and guinea pigs,” Debi says. “If dog part way,” Debi says. “Immediately, a the animal needs us, our pilots do their friend of mine from Knoxville, Tennesbest to be there.” see—Jon Wehrenberg, a co-founder of Some 4,000 general aviation pilots in PNP—replied.” the United States are registered with the He flew to Florida, picked up Brock organization. The name also has been and delivered him to Debi. licensed to a group in Canada. “Jon asked me if rescue animals “We are a national charity, with needed transportation often, and I had pilots volunteering in every state,” Debi no idea,” Debi says. “I shared information explains. “The majority of animals come about animal rescue with him, he shared from areas that have extreme overcrowdinformation about pilots and flying with ing, normally due to the lack of spaying me, and immediately we just knew we and neutering pets.” had to jump in and make a difference. The adoption rate is 100 percent. The name Pilots N Paws came to me.” “We do not always have follow-up It was a eureka moment. from the sending and receiving groups,” “I feel strongly that it is our responsishe says. “However, in most cases, the bility, as humans, to be the guardians for animals we assist normally have approved

Pilot Pat Picornell with her plane and three dogs she has transported.

Experience Rewarding for Volunteer Pilots, Too If you think Pilots N Paws animals are transported in overloaded baggage compartments or flying in biplanes, think again. The pooches and other critters travel first class in relatively expensive single- and twin-engine planes. “My love of flying started about 10 years ago,” says Pat Picornell, who flies out of Indialantic, Florida. “I convinced my husband, an experienced pilot, we should buy an airplane.” They chose a 1976 Rockwell Commander 114A. “I then decided to get my license, which I did at age 49,” Pat says. “When a pilot friend told us about PNP in the spring of 2012, we jumped at the chance to transport an animal in need. We started with a dog here and there until the annual PNP annual flyway in the fall of 2012.”

adoptive homes or will shortly after arriving at their new rescue location.” Pilots N Paws does face obstacles. “The major obstacle we faced was reaching out to pilots,” Debi says. “We had to reach out to specific groups, organizations, attend events and host a booth sharing with them our mission. Once they learned that 4 million animals a year were being euthanized because they had nowhere to go, it didn’t take them long to join PNP. They are going to fly anyway, so why not make a difference?” The Aircraft Owners and Pilots

Sixty pilots volunteer to fly 400 animals from high-kill shelters in Georgia/Alabama to rescues throughout the East Coast. “We were assigned 22 pups to be delivered to a humane society on the west coast of Florida,” Pat says. “We pulled out the back seats of the airplane and loaded it with crates. We now typically transport about 250 pups a year.” Her normal routes are from Copperhill, Tennessee, to rescues in central Florida and from Freeport, Bahamas, into Fort Pierce. “The island dogs are called Potcakes, and the majority of those continue on to rescue groups in Canada and Colorado,” Pat says. “I hear they love the snow. It is so rewarding to transport these animals. They know they are going to a better place. They are usually so happy, and we have never had a problem.”

Association and the Air Care Alliance have profiled Pilots N Paws in their publications online and in print. “Our goal is to reach 10,000 pilots, and hopefully that will be realized,” Debi says. Pilots are not permitted by FAA rules to receive monetary compensation for their flights. However, the FAA considers Pilots N Paws flights humanitarian, allowing pilots to claim part of their expenses through the organization’s 501c3 charitable status. In the coming year, Debi plans to implement a program for kids through the

schools, using a pair of resources created by Pilots N Paws. A book and planned video, “Radar’s Dream,” is targeted to 7- and 8-year-olds. A coloring book and video, “Too Many Puppies, Too Many Kittens,” is geared for younger children. “It is our hope to create change through teaching kids about pet responsibility and how they can get involved in their own communities,” Debi says. “The problem of animal overcrowding is a completely solvable problem.” n For more information, visit www.pilotsnpaws.org, or look for the organization on Facebook or Twitter. o c to b e r 2 0 1 4

Good homework habits start with a quiet, functional study area. Photo courtesy of Creators.com

Quiet: Learning Zone

Study habits improve with the right kind of environment By Sharon Naylor

These days, children of all ages are assigned homework, and parents certainly want to help make every homework session as productive as possible. Achieving that goal often begins with creating a designated homework area. In a recent study conducted by Houzz, a home decorating and design website, 52 percent of respondents reported the designated homework area in their house is either the kitchen or dining room table. Asked why, parents overwhelmingly said, “To keep an eye on progress.” Houzz experts maintain that in addition to parental supervision, creating the right study space not only will help kids get their homework done, but also can help them learn more effectively. The study notes 13 percent of parents report their kids’ preferred homework spot is sprawled on the couch or family room floor, which isn’t the best homework environment. Education experts suggest the most important elements of a successful homework space are comfortable seating, an adequate work surface, a place to store materials and a distraction-free area. Distractions are the real culprit. If kids can see the television from the dining room table—which often occurs in homes with an open layout—they will be distracted by whatever is on the screen. They may not watch the programming, but even the sounds emanating from the TV can prevent them from focusing fully on their homework assignments or reading. To create an efficient homework station, follow these easy tips: • Choose the perfect homework spot. It might be a desk in the child’s 14

O C tO b e r 2 0 1 4

bedroom or a kid-sized desk in your home office—a station set up specifically for homework—with everything the child needs in easy reach. Keep school supplies in desk drawers, so children don’t have to get up to search for them. • Ensure privacy. Make it a rule that kids are not to be interrupted when they are at their homework spots. Questions and requests to play can wait until after they have finished their homework. • Designate a specific time span. Hang a sign on or beside the homework area door indicating when the session will end. • Decide whether kids should do homework alone or together. If kids can’t share a space without distracting one another, set up homework stations for each child in different rooms. Divide all necessary supplies, so kids have everything they need at their respective desks or homework caddies. • Think about comfort. A chair with a cushion can make it easy for kids to stay still and focus on intensive homework, such as math and writing. A comfy, overstuffed chair may be more conducive to reading. Houzz experts say a reading chair outside of the designated study area also provides a welcome change of scenery for kids. • Keep computers out in the open. Positioning a computer so the screen is visible to you keeps kids on task and discourages them from Internet browsing or messaging with friends. • Make it easy for kids to be organized. Efficiency is improved when kids have a designated spot for their backpacks and an inbox for important papers that need to be signed by you. The Houzz experts also recommend a bulletin

board for tacking up important papers, and allowing kids to decorate their boards with inspiring photos and quotes. Storage bins and inexpensive plastic tubs keep kids’ supplies orderly, and a labelmaker lets kids personalize their storage containers. • Involve kids in decorating their homework areas. When kids have a say in choosing the color and pattern of their desk chair cushion, their computer skin and other elements of their homework station, they have a sense of ownership in the space and are more likely to spend time there. Encourage kids to express their personalities in their homework spaces with approved decor items.

Photo courtesy of Creators.com

Treasures on the Bookshelf By Sharon Naylor

• Add a personal touch of your own. Every now and then, leave a note on your child’s desk expressing how proud you are of him or her. These handwritten notes are meaningful to kids. A few last thoughts: If your child already has a homework spot, assess it for distractions. You might want to set a rule about no cell phones in the workspace, or tell your child to declutter the space for easier working conditions. With a personalized and organized homework spot, children can complete their homework with greater ease, focus and learning. n © Creators.com

There may be gold on your bookshelves and you might not even know it, especially if you inherited the books. For example, an 1831 copy of Mary Shelley’s “Frankenstein,” in fair or better condition with illustrations, is worth between $10,000 and $15,000. Antiquarian booksellers are always on the lookout for rare books. First editions and notable titles are especially in demand. Dealers may pay several hundred to several thousand dollars for a book that has been on your bookshelf for years. Even more recent and lesserknown titles can be valuable. Condition is a key factor for determing a book’s value. To garner top dollar, a book must be in like-new, fine or near-fine condition. In addition to no obvious damage, a book in this condition has no yellowing from age, no odors, no mildew, no water damage, and contains no writing or bookplates. You may be looking at your bookshelves and wondering whether you have valuable books in your collection. Why not search your books for first editions, special collector’s editions and any books for which you think there may be potential value?

If you are allergic to dust, you might want to put on a protective mask so this treasure hunt doesn’t leave you stuffy and sneezing. Next, start the fun project of researching estimated values. Esther Lombardi, About.com guide to classic literature, suggests the following websites: www.bookfinder.com and www.abebooks.com. Type in your book titles. Those sites will show you current asking prices for those titles if they have them in their system. Write down the values you find, but don’t get too excited yet. Book buyers at indie stores and antiquarian booksellers likely will pay a bit less so they can make a profit. Still, it can be very exciting to see hundreds of dollars next to some of the books you own. If you find rare books in your collection, go to a book appraiser who can evaluate the condition of your books, look up values and tell you about market trends. Find an appraiser through the Antiquarian Booksellers’ Association of America at www.abaa.org or www. booksappraised.com. Ask your local librarian for suggestions as well. They know the best local appraisers and can direct you. n

O C tO b e r 2 0 1 4

In the Kitchen

Recipes That Satisfy

Taste the tangy goodness of plums fresh from the tree, then warm from the oven. Top with vanilla ice cream for a special treat.

Fall in Love with Baking With the chill of autumn setting in, it’s time to enjoy the bounty of fall and the pleasure of baking Plum Cobbler ½ cup sugar, divided* 4 cups plums, pitted and sliced 1 cup flour, divided 1 teaspoon baking powder ½ teaspoon salt ¼ cup butter or margarine 1/3 cup low-fat milk 1 to 2 tablespoons brown sugar, packed

Reserve 1 tablespoon of the sugar. Mix remaining sugar, plums, 2 tablespoons of 16

o c to b e r 20 1 4

flour and the spices. Place in an 8-inch cake pan. Combine and mix the remaining flour, the reserved sugar, baking powder and salt. Add the butter and cut into the flour mixture until mixture resembles coarse cornmeal. Add the milk to the flour mixture and stir until moistened. Spoon eight mounds of dough on top of the plum mixture. Sprinkle brown sugar over the dough. Bake at 425 degrees for 25 to 30 minutes, or until the plum mixture bubbles and thickens, and the topping browns. *Increase the amount of sugar depending on the tartness of the plums. Serves 8

Courtesy of Washington State Fruit Commission

Fresh Apple Cake

4 cups apple, chopped 2 cups granulated sugar 1 cup canola oil 1 cup nuts or raisins 2 eggs, beaten 2 teaspoons vanilla extract 2 cups all-purpose flour 2 teaspoons baking soda 2 teaspoons cinnamon 1 teaspoon salt

Icing 3 tablespoons margarine 4 ounces cream cheese 1½ cups confectioners’ sugar 1 teaspoon vanilla

Preheat the oven to 350 degrees. Grease a

9-by-13-inch baking dish. In a large bowl, mix together the apples and sugar. Add the oil, nuts or raisins, eggs and vanilla. Stir well. In another bowl, combine the flour, baking soda, cinnamon and salt. Add the dry mixture to the apple mixture. Mix well. Pour the mixture into the prepared baking dish and bake for 40 to 45 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted near the center comes out clean. Cool on a wire rack. For the icing, cream together the margarine and cream cheese until smooth. Add the confectioners’ sugar and vanilla and beat until well mixed. Ice the cake and serve. Serves 16

Courtesy of www.canolainfo.org

Carrot Cranberry Bread 1½ cups bran fiber cereal 14-ounce can carrots, sliced or chopped, drained ½ cup buttermilk 1/3 cup lemon juice 1 teaspoon grated lemon peel ¼ cup vegetable oil 2 eggs ¾ cup sugar 2½ cups white whole-wheat flour 2 teaspoons baking powder ½ teaspoon baking soda 2 teaspoons pumpkin pie spice ¼ teaspoon salt 1 cup dried, fresh or frozen (thawed) cranberries, chopped

Preheat the oven to 350 F. Spray the bottom of a 9-by-5-inch loaf pan with nonstick cooking spray. Place the cereal in a food processor fitted with a metal blade and process until finely ground. Set aside. In a large mixing bowl, mash carrots with a fork. Stir in the buttermilk, lemon juice, lemon peel, oil, eggs and sugar until well blended with the carrots. Stir in the flour, baking powder,

Carrot cranberry bread combines the flavorful harvest of the vegetable garden and the cranberry bog.

baking soda, pumpkin pie spice and salt. Mix until the dry ingredients are moistened. Add the cereal and cranberries. Stir until blended. Put the batter into the loaf pan. Bake for 55 to 60 minutes, until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean. Cool for 10 to 15 minutes in the pan on a baking rack. Remove bread from the pan and let cool on the rack before cutting. Serves 18

Courtesy of Wheat Foods Council

Pumpkin Chocolate Chunk Pound Cake 3 cups all-purpose flour 2 teaspoons baking powder 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon 1 teaspoon salt ¼ teaspoon ground nutmeg 1 cup butter, softened 1¾ cups firmly packed light brown sugar 4 eggs 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract 1¼ cups pure pumpkin ¾ cup dark chocolate candy, chopped

Glaze ½ cup confectioners’ sugar ¼ teaspoon ground cinnamon 2 teaspoons milk

Preheat oven to 325 degrees. Spray a Bundt pan with nonstick vegetable spray and dust with flour. In a large bowl, stir together flour, baking powder, cinnamon, salt and nutmeg. In a large bowl, beat the butter and brown sugar with an electric mixer until light and fluffy. Add the eggs, one at a time, mixing well after each addition. Beat in the vanilla. Add the flour mixture in three additions, alternating with the pumpkin. Stir in chopped candy and mix until just combined. Pour mixture into the prepared pan. Bake for 55 to 65 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean. Cool in the pan for 15 minutes. Invert on a rack and cool completely. For the glaze, stir together the sugar, cinnamon and milk in a small bowl. Drizzle over cooled cake. Serves 16

Courtesy of Wilton Products o c to b e r 2 0 1 4

The Great Picture Hunt

Photo Tips from David LaBelle

What Photography Means to Me Many people ask the same question: Why pursue photography in this age when everybody owns a camera and thinks they are photographers? I can be sarcastic and say the advent of the pencil didn’t magically make everybody a writer. But a more thoughtful answer might be to explain what photography means to me. I have known photography longer than I have known my wife, my children and most of my relatives. For a halfcentury, this magical medium has been both a vocation and an avocation. Like many of my generation, my first camera was a Brownie Hawkeye. Actually, it was my mother’s camera, but she let me use it. I must have been 11 or 12 when I began trying to get close enough to opossums, skunks, raccoons, bobcats and other animals to shoot good pictures of them. I risked my life climbing out on tree limbs—high above cliffs and creek beds—to photograph crow and hawk nests. A few years later, I began photographing human animals. That is when the camera

Photography introduces David to people he might never have known. Here, he interviews a World War II veteran. Photo by Monica Maschak

became more than just a way to capture pictures of creatures, record places I had visited or people I met. It became a therapeutic tool, a way to frame, analyze and make sense of the world. It was my filter, my screen to sort through many confusing emotions and separate the small stuff, the gravel of life, from the gold nuggets. It helped me organize what I saw and felt, and taught me lessons I could never have learned in a classroom. My subjects have always been my greatest teachers. Photography—photojournalism in particular—built my

David LaBelle is an internationally known photographer, teacher, author and lecturer. He has worked for newspapers and magazines across the United States and taught at three universities. He grew up on a frog farm in rural California, roaming the creeks and hills with his coon dogs. Many of the lessons he learned during those magical boyhood years have been applied to photography and teaching the essence of this art form. For more information, visit www.greatpicturehunt.com.

O C TO B E R 2 0 1 4

self-esteem. A camera around my neck was my Superman cape. I felt important. I had purpose. It gave me the courage to enter any environment, and I often ventured into dangerous and intimidating situations where I would never have gone without a camera. The “magic box,” as some have called it, continues to lead me to people and lands I once only dreamed about. It is a passport that opens doors and carries me on adventures across the globe. They are places I would be unlikely to explore without a camera. Photography also helped me slow down, pay attention and observe life more closely. It allowed me to see the beauty and the stories in simple things others pass by unaware or discard as worthless. A bird feather caught in a bush; a discarded toy on a roadside; or two fallen leaves gliding to earth and arriving in the same spot on a wet

sidewalk: each tells a story. The camera also has challenged me to question and see my own reflection play out in the faces and actions of others, for better or worse. Above all, the camera has been a loyal companion and a trusted friend that has made this experience that we call life more profound. I never feel bored or alone when I have a camera. Unlike a dog or other pet, it doesn’t shed, have to pee or need shots. Nor does it get jealous and chew the dash of my car or steering wheel when I leave it alone. And the camera tells me the truth when I need to hear it … or see it. Looking back, I realize what an incredible gift photography was to an insecure kid from Creek Road. I thank God for the camera’s healing power, and I cannot imagine what my life would have been without it. 

Travel Journal

Tips for Affordable Family Adventures

Ghostly Visions

Every state has its storied history—and Florida is no exception, boasting more ghost towns than any state east of the Mississippi River, with more than 350 littleknown sites and remnants of pioneer days gone by. These once flourishing towns and cities contributed to the state’s future progress. You won’t find abandoned wooden buildings and silver mines of the Old West, but you may discover a concrete foundation, a piling, or evidence of a front yard or stairs leading to where a house once stood. Some former towns are flourishing again with urban sprawl in their place. Ocala National Forest features 11 ghost towns, including Sellers Lake, Churchill and Kerr City—a once-thriving citrus town. Old buildings have been preserved for tours, including a 1925 gas station and post office surrounded by ancient oaks. Head to the Everglades and discover the ruins of an old prison near Deep Lake. About 80 miles southeast is the ghost town of Pinecrest with a gas station and ruins of Al Capone’s mansion—a shadow of its former glory, with little but a stairwell remaining. When heading out for ghost town haunts, remember to be respectful of the area. Disturbing the sites of any ghost town is a federal offense.

Yulee Sugar Mill Ruins Historic State Park near

For more information on ghost towns in your area, visit www. ghosttowns.com/states/fl. Speaking of Ghosts Located 28 miles northeast of Tallahassee, Monticello is a small, working-class city in the center of rural Jefferson County. It serves as the county seat and supports the surrounding agricultural district. Ghost hunters call it the “south’s most haunted small town.” Guides with the nonprofit group Big Bend Ghost Trackers offer a 90-minute walking tour to some of the town’s most haunted buildings. One of every three homes or businesses is said to be haunted or has experienced a haunting. As evening descends into darkness and the shadows of the night emerge, you will embark upon an unusual adventure into the unknown. For tour details, visit www. bigbendghosthunters.com.

ation Homosassa contains the ruins of a sugar plant

owned by David Levy Yulee.

Photo courtesy of VISITFLORIDA.com

Did You Know In 1911, Barron G. Collier bought more than 1 million acres of untouched swampland in hopes of bringing the same prosperity to Florida’s west coast that was rising on the east coast. The first step was to bring in roads and railroads, which Collier did by spending more than $1 million of his own money to build the Tamiami Trail, which ultimately linked the state’s two largest cities: Tampa and Miami. Reader Tips “One of my favorite passions is checking out the places where Florida authors have lived, such as Zora Neale Hurston from

Eatonville; Majorie Kinnan Rawlings in Cross Creek; and Harriet Beecher Stowe from Mandarin. Not only do I love to visit places where authors themselves have lived, but I also do family history research for friends and family. As such, my husband and I have stopped in a few places just to see where others’ ancestors have lived, worked and died.” —Kay McCullough, Ocala Tell Your Travel Tip What’s your favorite activity? Where do you like to go for a weekend getaway? What hidden gem or family-friendly activity is your go-to? Send us your reader travel tip in 100 words or less to info@florida currents.com. 

Kris Wetherbee is an author and award-winning recipe developer. She writes about outdoor living, travel, gardening, natural health and cooking for numerous publications, including Florida Currents. Visit her website at www.kriswetherbee.com.

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Festival Roundup

Things to See and Do

Submit Your Event Through November 9, Islamorada Great Labor Day Hurricane of 1935 Exhibit More than 80 images depicting the Upper Keys before the storm and the extraordinary aftermath are displayed at the Keys History and Discovery Center, MM 82. Open Thursdays through Sundays.

October 6, Jay Peanut Festival Enjoy roasted, boiled, fried and baked peanuts while partaking in family-friendly activities at the Gabbert Farm, 3604 Pine Level Church Road. (850) 675-6823

www.keysdiscovery.com; (305) 922-2237

October 2-5, Pensacola Beach Pensacola Beach Songwriters Festival More than 100 songwriters perform on 18 stages throughout the city. www.pensacolabeachsongfest.com; (850) 341-0889

October 3-4, Pensacola 5th Annual Perdido Key Oktoberfest Enjoy German-inspired music, food, beer and activities from 2 to 6 p.m. Friday, and noon to 6 p.m. Saturday. Admission is free. www.visitperdido.com/oktoberfest

October 3-5, Destin 36th Annual Destin Seafood Festival Vendors and restaurants cook fresh-caught seafood at HarborWalk Village beginning at 4 p.m. Friday. The event features live music. www.destinseafoodfestival.org

October 4, Lake Placid Barktoberfest The annual pet adoption and expo at Stuart Park from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. features contests, services, pumpkin patch photos, food and music. (863) 441-0351

October 10, Lake Alfred Florida Pomegranate Association Experts from California and Uruguay are featured during the 2014 annual meeting and conference from 9 a.m. to 3:30 p.m. at the Lake Alfred Citrus Research and Education Center. www.fpa2014meeting.eventbrite.com; (863) 604-3778

October 10-12, Panama City Beach Pirates of the High Seas Fest Parades, a sword-swinging showdown, a beachball drop and fireworks are among the free activities at 600 Pier Park Drive. www.visitpanamacitybeach.com

October 10-12, Pensacola 55th Annual Greek Festival Traditional dancing, educational tours and food are featured at the Annunciation Greek Orthodox Church, 1720 W. Garden St. www.annunciationgoc.org

October 14, Lakeland Imperial Symphony Orchestra The 80-musician group performs its 2014-15 masterworks series at 7:30 p.m. at The Lakeland

Want to include a family-friendly event in an upcoming magazine? Send all of the details to info@ floridacurrents.com. Include the date, town, times, details and a way for readers to get more information. Please submit the item at least 60 days before the event. If you own the rights to a high-resolution photo promoting this year’s event, or from a past year’s event, please attach it along with photo credit information. Center, 701 West Lime St. Tickets are $20 to $40. Students and children are admitted free. www.imperialsymphony.org; (863) 688-3743

October 16-19, Live Oak 18th Annual Magnolia Fest More than 26 bands perform at the Spirit of the Suwannee Music Park, 3076 95th Drive. Tickets range from $60 to $75 per day. www.magnoliafest.com

October 16-20, Daytona Beach Biketoberfest More than 100,000 motorcycle enthusiasts experience rallies, music, scenic themed rides, racing at the Daytona International Speedway, vendors and more at 126 E. Orange Ave. www.Biketoberfest.org

October 16-26, Pensacola Pensacola Interstate Fair Enjoy traditional fair food and more than 60 rides, multiple entertainers, educational exhibits, livestock and more at 6655 W. Mobile Hwy. www.pensacolafair.com; (850) 944-4500

October 17-19, Lakeland Lake Mirror Classic More than 600 collector cars are displayed. Events include a hot rod rendezvous, new car unveiling and collector car auction. The car show starts at noon Friday at 100 East Main St. www.lakemirrorclassic.com

Photo courtesy of Darlene Kole, Clearwater Beach Chamber of Commerce

Clearwater Beach Chalk Art Festival Artists such as Lee Mobley, above, last year’s first-place winner, create awe-inspiring works of art Friday, October 24, through Sunday, October 26, at the beach walk. Individuals, students and groups compete in several categories. The event starts at 9 a.m. Admission is free. For details, visit www.clearwaterbeachchalkwalk.com.

october 20 1 4

October 17-20, Okeechobee Oktoberfest RV Rally Experience the RV lifestyle during four days of fun at Okeechobee Resort KOA. The cost is $495 for two people or $395 for one person. Price includes a rig, camping, events and six meals. www.fantasyrvtours.com/rallies; (866) 265-7289

October 18, Lakewood Ranch Community Garage Sale Browse the yards of residents for special finds from 8 a.m. to 2 p.m. www.lwrwc.org

Photo by Dunn Media

Pensacola Mud Run

Participants run, wade, jump, climb and crawl through 20 obstacles all incorporating mud on Saturday, October 11, in Cantonment. Registration is $74 for the 5K, $84 for the competitive 5K and $35 for the kids’ one mile. The first heat starts at 7:30 a.m. at St. Matthew’s Baptist Church, 3047 County Highway 95A. Proceeds benefit Pathways for Change. For more information, visit www.pensacolamudrun.com

October 18, Bowling Green Bowling Green Fall Fest @ the Depot The Bowling Green Recreation Committee offers live music, pony rides, a costume contest, bounce houses, carnival games, pumpkin and face painting, a cake walk, food vendors and more from 4 to 7 p.m. at the Main Street Depot.

October 18-19, Arcadia DeSoto Pumpkin Festival The fun for all ages includes carnival and hay rides, games, arts and crafts, live entertainment and a pumpkin patch. The event starts at 10 a.m. at Veterans Park off Highway 70. Admission is free. www.sarasotapumpkinfestival.com

www.bowlinggreenfl.org

October 18, Graceville 34th Annual Graceville Harvest Festival Factory Stores of America hosts more than 200 antique and classic cars and family activities. The event starts at 8 a.m. with a bike ride. www.gracevilleharvestfestival.com; (850) 263-3250

October 18, Marathon 4th Annual Stone Crab Eating Contest Participants attempt to eat 25 stone crab claws in the fastest time. Registration is at noon. The event starts at 1 p.m. at the Keys Fisheries Market and Marina, 3502 Louisa St. www.keysfisheries.com; (866) 743-4353

October 18, Winter Haven Cypress Gardens Water Ski Team Show Watch the water ski team perform an array of acrobatics on Lake Silver, 100 South Silver Drive. Admission is free. The show starts at 6 p.m. cypressgardenswaterskiteam.com; (863) 521-2808

October 23, Lakewood Ranch Casino Night Play cards, craps and slots from 6 to 10 p.m. in the Polo Grill Ballroom. The cost is $75 a person, which includes $200 in gambling currency. The event—which benefits SMART, SOLVE and HOPE Family Services—also features food, dancing and an auction. Registration cut-off is October 17. jean.muccini@gmail.com; (941) 807-6457

October 24, Lakewood Ranch Boo Fest Volunteers transform Main Street into an unforgettable night of scarecrows, haunted houses, graveyards and shady characters. Trick or treat among merchants and sponsors. Children’s groups are invited to join the parade at 6:30 p.m. www.lwrcac.com/boo-fest

October 25-26, Perdido Key Perdido Key Pirate Festival Enjoy treasure hunts, pirate games, storytelling,

themed music, face painting, art vendors and more from 11 a.m. to 5 p.m. at Big Lagoon State Park, 12301 Gulf Beach Highway. Admission is free with $6 per vehicle admittance to the park. www.visitperdido.com/pirate-fest

October 26, Sebring Bird Expo Birds, cages, supplies, toys, food and more are featured from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. at Johnson & Johnson Wood Products, 5948 State Road 66. Admission is $4, free for children younger than 12. Brenda, (863) 385-1966; birdnestbox@gmail.com

October 30, Bradenton Concert in the Grove Paisley Craze Band presents 1960s music from 6 to 9 p.m. on the pavilion in the orange grove at Mixon Fruit Farms. Admission is $5. Parking is free. www.mixon.com

October 31, Lake Placid Halloween Street Festival The Lake Placid Police Department is organizing a safe trick-or-treating alternative, inviting merchants and community groups to hand out candy as street vendors or from decorated vehicle trunks in the downtown area. Applications must be returned to the LPPD by October 3. lakeplacidchief@gmail.com

october 2 0 1 4

Outdoor Pursuits

Enjoying the Natural World Around Us

Safety First on Country Backroads One of my favorite childhood memories is of my brothers and I cruising the backroads around our rural home on our bikes. However, it didn’t take long for us to learn that riding in the country—where shoulders are rocky and narrow, and bike lanes are rare or non-existent—requires an extra level of vigilance. In addition to the usual safety preparations—such as checking your bike to ensure it is road ready and always wearing a helmet—here are some other tips to make your country outings safer. • Be watchful. Country roads are often the first to show wear and tear, and the last to be repaired. Be on the alert for potholes, gravel, broken glass and the occasional dog. • Increase your vision. If you don’t already use one, buy a lightweight mirror that attaches to your helmet or handlebars so you can see vehicles approaching from the rear. • Strive to be seen. Avoid wearing colors that blend in with your surroundings. Opt

Florida is a mecca for bike enthusiasts. There are many good books about biking in the state. One useful resource for cyclists who enjoy the backroads is “Bicycling in Florida: The Cyclist’s Road and Off-Road Guide” by Tom Oswald. Photo by Miklmar/istockphoto

for bright colors. Better yet, invest in a high-visibility vest or jacket. If you plan to ride in early morning, evening or other low-light conditions, make sure you have lights in front and back to increase your visibility to drivers. Outdoors 101: Just Add (Safe) Water Cuts and abrasions are one of the most common outdoor injuries. Back in the day, we were taught to clean the wound with available water, including water from nearby rivers, streams or lakes. That

Many of Curtis Condon’s fondest memories involve outdoor adventures with friends and family, whether fishing with old school buddies, backpacking in the mountains of the Northwest with his sons or bird watching along the Gulf Coast with his wife. He feels fortunate to have had the opportunity to write about the outdoors and other subjects for more than 30 years.

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is no longer recommended, due to the possible presence of harmful bacteria or parasites. Current practice is to assess the wound to determine if it needs to be cleaned. If it does, manually remove any dirt or debris, and wash out the wound with bottled or treated drinking water. Hiking With Four-Legged Companions Planning is key when hiking with dogs. Be sure dogs are allowed where you plan to hike. Find out if there are limitations, such as restricted or leash-only areas. Determine your dog’s needs on the trail. Bring along plenty of food, water and tick repellant. Equip your dog with booties if it’s a tenderfoot or it will be hiking on hot, abrasive or prickly terrrain. Finally, remember to bring along those flimsy

plastic bags for picking up you-know-what. The FWC’s TrophyCatch Program a Huge Success More than 1,000 largemouth bass weighing in excess of 8 pounds each have been caught, documented and released in Florida in less than two years. To see photos and find out where the fish were caught, visit www. trophycatchflorida.com Got a Tip or a Whopper? Send us your favorite outdoor tip, photo or story. If selected for publication in Florida Currents magazine, we will send you $25 for one-time use of the item. When sending a photo, identify people and pets, and tell us the story behind the picture. Email your submission to info@ floridacurrents.com. 

Glades Electric

Neighbors Working for Neighbors

Innovating to Serve You By Abby Berry

Electric cooperatives have come a long way. In the mid-1930s, nine out of 10 rural homes were without electricity—a service most of us greatly depend on today in our day-to-day lives. Electricity no longer is a luxury; it is a necessity. To meet members’ current electrical needs, co-ops use the most advanced technologies available. In honor of National Co-op Month, Glades Electric Cooperative reflects on a few of the advances taken to meet the needs of the most important part of our business: you, our member-owners. Equipped for Reliability When electric co-ops were first formed, state-of-the-art equipment was not an option. Groups of men used brute force to raise utility poles, and spools of thick, electrical wire were unraveled and strung individually. Once the poles were set in place, these ambitious men climbed the poles to hang the wire. Today, digger/derrick trucks dig holes and place utility poles and electric lines. For the most part, bucket trucks have eliminated the need to climb poles. These advancements not only improve the safety of lineworkers, but make the process less strenuous. Much like setting poles and stringing electrical wire,

GEC’s AMI Update Glades Electric Cooperative’s automated metering infrastructure continues to make progress throughout its service territory in the co-op’s two-year process to update all meters and provide members with more efficient and accurate information. Equipment has been installed in three substations and work continues on a fourth. More than 1,400 new meters have been installed. Work will continue through 2015 to upgrade the entire service territory. For more information about GEC’s AMI system and other GEC programs, visit www.gladesec.com or call (863) 946-6200.

clearing rights of way no longer is done by hand. Power saws and tools have made clearing much easier—and clearer rights of way mean more reliable electric service. Accountable Metering Even though they may come in different styles, homes across the United States have one thing in common: an electric meter. These small devices constantly keep a tally of electric use. While older styles of meters that track kilowatts with small, spinning discs are extremely efficient, many

electric cooperatives have integrated automated meter reading into their systems. Automated meters have the capability to report energy use updates every hour. As GEC installs the advanced meters and automated equipment on distribution lines and at substations, it has the ability to create an advanced meter infrastructure. That makes a variety of advanced applications possible, including outage management, “blink” monitoring, and remote disconnect and reconnect. Advanced metering will help GEC keep reliable power flowing to your home and the power grid running efficiently. Securing the Network The Internet is one of the greatest technological advances known to man. But the online world can be a dangerous place if proper security measures are not taken. With help from the

Cooperative Research Network—the research arm of the Arlington, Virginiabased National Rural Electric Cooperative Association— electric cooperatives are armed with technological innovations in security, maintaining safe, secure systems for their member-owners. A new effort by CRN and several partners is underway to ensure co-ops deliver power in the safest, securest way possible. Through an ambitious project called Essence, researchers are developing the next generation of automated cybersecurity for the industry. These are just a few of the advances. GEC remains focused on finding ways to improve its service to you. Technology is ever-changing. GEC will continue to stay ahead of the game, ensuring safe, reliable and affordable electric power for you, our member-consumers.  O C TO B E R 2 0 1 4

Glades Electric

Neighbors Working for Neighbors

Staff Completes Service Excellence Marathon The member services department at Glades Electric Cooperative was told weeks in advance to plan to come to the office on a Friday and Saturday in August. They were a little apprehensive about losing their personal time, but after a few short minutes with workshop host Lynn Moore from Touchstone Energy Cooperatives, the group quickly changed their minds. Lynn explained they would be embarking on a Service Excellence Marathon session. The three-part session normally spans three full days, but the group got down to business and was able to get through all of the valuable material in two days. Employees got a better understanding of how beneficial the cooperative business model is, improved their communication skills, learned about resources to provide energy-saving tips to members and more. Meter Specialist Chad Sevigny was surprised at how much information he was able to walk away with.

“At first I thought, ‘Why am I here? I’m out in the field and this isn’t going to help me,’” he said. “Then I realized all of it is going to make me better at my job.” Chad and his fellow employees noted that what they learned will help them better serve the members of GEC. The meter specialists, member service representatives and office managers all left feeling the time was well spent and said the session was the best training they had participated in at GEC. Office Manager Denise Whitehead summed up the experience: “I am grateful the group was able to come together and realize how important the material was. The dedication of the employees in the member services department to give up their personal time came through. They truly want all of our members to receive the best service possible from GEC.” The fourth and final module of the Service Excellence series from Touchstone Energy is being scheduled for next year. 

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Glades Electric

Neighbors Working for Neighbors

The Cowboy Co-op By Tom Tate

October is National Cooperative Month, so it seems fitting for Glades Electric Cooperative to look back to its beginnings and reflect on the reasons for the creation of electric cooperatives. It is a remarkable story that demonstrates the exceptional nature of the Americans who populate rural America. 1935. It is hard to imagine what life was like outside urban areas in those days, especially through the lens of our 21st century existence: news taking days to reach you, dirt roads, manual labor and no electricity. Life for a large portion of the American population was, for all intents and purposes, a frontier life. Rugged people made a living by strength, persistence and hard, often crushing, work—relying on their neighbors when things got tough. It was a way of life alien to most of us today, although a few still remember when the lights first came on. While 95 percent of urban dwellers had electricity, only one in 10 rural Americans was so blessed. On May 11, 1935, President Franklin Delano Roosevelt signed Executive Order 7037 creating the Rural Electrification Administration. Immediately, “cowboy cooperatives” took the bit in their teeth and started putting together electric cooperatives across America. GEC got its start in 1945. Some might think so-called cowboy co-ops would be restricted to the West, but the case can be made that every cooperative was formed by the cowboys of their area: tough, self-reliant, hardworking, honest, resilient men and women willing to take bold action to serve their interests and create a better life for their families. 28

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But working in one’s self-interest should not be confused as selfish. These men and women worked together for their neighbors and communities. The term cowboy conjures up Hollywood images of hard-fighting, hard-drinking, rugged individuals fighting against injustice. Today, it can be a pejorative term describing someone who is unpredictable and unsophisticated in their actions. While the actual character of the cowboy cooperative did not reflect the Hollywood image, the cooperative model matched the cowboy ethic perfectly. A book written by a retired Wall Street executive, James Owen, boiled the cowboy ethic down to 10 points: • Live each day with courage. • Take pride in your work. • Always finish what you start. • Do what has to be done. • Be tough, but fair. • When you make a promise, keep it. • Ride for the brand. • Talk less and say more. • Remember that some things are not for sale. • Know where to draw the line. That seems like another way of laying out the principles that guide how cooperative businesses operate to this day. It appears cowboys and cooperatives were a natural fit. So these cowboys got busy organizing electric cooperatives and began the work of bringing light to rural America. They dug holes by hand. They walked the poles up into place to carry the electric lines. All this had to be done with picks, shovels, ladders and whatever else was handy. Most of us have seen these poignant photographs of remote places, with men scrambling to light the rural landscape. Wires had to be manhandled

into place on the poles and cross arms. Creating the proper tension and securing the conductors to the insulators was all done by strength and sight. When the lines were damaged by man or nature, it all had to be redone the same way. Safety equipment was nonexistent. The hard hat was gradually introduced. The first jobsite to mandate its use was Hoover Dam, where falling debris was responsible for many deaths. Fire-retardant clothing was not even a glimmer in anyone’s eye, and climbing poles often involved ladders rather than spikes and safety belts. Many of these cowboys gave their lives to bring the benefits of electricity to their homes and communities. Once power was flowing, members reported how much they used, and the cooperative sent them a hand-prepared bill by regular RFD mail. There were no automatic meter reading systems or computerized billing options. Ledgers formed the permanent record of transactions. Today, these tasks are completed using digger and bucket trucks assisted by mechanized tensioners. Distribution systems are controlled by smart devices, and cooperatives can provide more consistent levels of service and quality at a much lower cost. The work remains dangerous and arduous, but modern safety tools, clothing and practices reduce the risk substantially. And technology continues to improve co-ops’ ability to control system operation and costs, while improving quality and member service. Automated systems improve the accuracy of bills and simplify data management. Given all that has happened, some might think the cowboy cooperative is a thing of the past. But they would be wrong. The cowboy cooperative is needed as much in 2014 as it was in 1935.

Seven Principles Guide All Cooperatives

Men raise a power pole during the early days of the Rural Electrification Administration. Photo courtesy of “the Next Greatest thing”

Changes are sweeping through the electric utility industry. If cooperatives are to retain the benefits electrification has brought to rural America, bold, decisive action by a new breed of cooperative cowboys will be required. Members who saw electric co-ops as saviors because they offered the simple benefits of light, refrigeration and other appliances are fading into memory. As a new generation of members comes onto cooperative lines, we must wrestle with the perception of just being another utility. It’s quite a fall from the savior ranks. Community involvement is a staple of GEC. We are involved in our communities as a means of improving where we

live and work beyond the simple provision of power. As these efforts continue, we recognize community for many of our new members resides on the Internet—a collection of electronic representations of individuals rather than meeting in person. New members expect immediate response and limitless information. It is a challenge worthy of a cowboy response. Engaging our membership in the future will be challenging, but so was bringing electricity to rural America. While the tools differ, the cowboy cooperative mindset and ethic have not changed. Think about the points Owen identified. They reflect values consistent

this is the time of year when the 29,000-plus cooperatives in the United States take a moment to ensure their employees, members and the public understand the value of the cooperative business they own. cooperatives around the world operate according to the same core values, adopted by the International cooperative Alliance. they trace the roots of these seven foundational principles to the first modern cooperative founded in rochdale, england, in 1844.  Voluntary and open membership.  Democratic member control.  Members’ economic participation.  Autonomy and independence.  education, training and information.  cooperation among cooperatives.  concern for community. While Glades electric cooperative takes special note of the value of cooperatives each october, we actually cooperate all year long. We are delighted to be a part of the community delivering vital services to members every day of the year.

with the seven cooperative principles and underscore the relevance of the cowboy co-op in facing today’s challenges. The frontier life of today is different indeed. In the 21st century, co-ops will continue to work in their self-interests. This means employees and members alike pitching in and doing whatever they can individually and collectively to be sure the interests of the community are well served and that electricity remains affordable and reliable. Just as it was in the 1930s, working in our self-interest will not be selfish. It will be for the benefit of the families in our communities—and that is who we, at GEC, are here to serve.  o c to b e r 2 0 1 4

Parting Shot

Readers Share Their Special Photos

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Just Don’t Do It! These road signs on the ocean side of the Overseas Highway in Marathon caught the attention of John Eige, who was visiting the Florida Keys. The signs kind of play off one another. Jumping or diving from the bridge could, indeed, lead to death—and there is no turning around. “Near the dock for the Marathon Lady party boat is a short street that is entered over a small bridge where the sign is,” says John. “It made me think of the saying, ‘Abandon all hope, ye who enter here!’” n Photo by John Eige, San Jose, California

Florida Currents pays $25 for interesting photos printed in the magazine. Email your best shots (one photo per email message), to photos@floridacurrents.com. Please include your name, address and phone number. We are looking for images of funny signs, animal antics, entertaining kids, postcard-style scenics, heartwarming expressions ... something that says “wow.” The image must be high resolution, at least 700KB. Smaller file sizes are too small for good reproduction. The image also needs to tell a story just by looking at it. However, the odds of your photo being selected improve if you elaborate in your submission so we understand the full story behind the picture. Tell us what makes your photo special. If we print it, we will send you $25.

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d. Free or (1) Free or Nominal Rate Outside-County Copies included on PS Form 3541 Nominal Rate Distribution (2) Free or Nominal Rate In-County Copies Included on PS Form 3541 (By Mail and Free or Nominal Rate Copies Mailed at Other Classes Through the USPS Outside (3) (e.g., First-Class Mail) the Mail) (4)

Free or Nominal Rate Distribution Outside the Mail (Carriers or other means)

e. Total Free or Nominal Rate Distribution (Sum of 15d (1), (2), (3) and (4))

f. Total Distribution (Sum of 15c and 15e)

g. Copies not Distributed (See Instructions to Publishers #4 (page #3))

h. Total (Sum of 15f and g) i. Percent Paid (15c divided by 15f times 100)

88171

609

930

87622

89101

87622

89101

125

87747

89226

100% 100% Statement of Ownership, Management, and Circulation (All Periodicals Publications Except Requester Publications)

* If you are claiming electronic copies, go to line 16 on page 3. If you are not claiming electronic copies, skip to line 17 on page 3. 16. Electronic Copy Circulation Average No. Copies

Each Issue During Preceding 12 Months

No. Copies of Single Issue Published Nearest to Filing Date

a. Paid Electronic Copies b. Total Paid Print Copies (Line 15c) + Paid Electronic Copies (Line 16a) c. Total Print Distribution (Line 15f) + Paid Electronic Copies (Line 16a) d. Percent Paid (Both Print & Electronic Copies) (16b divided by 16c Í 100)

I certify that 50% of all my distributed copies (electronic and print) are paid above a nominal price. 17. Publication of Statement of Ownership

PS Form 3526, July 2014 (Page 2 of 4) ✔ If the publication is a general publication, publication of this statement is required. Will be printed

Publication not required.

October 2014 in the ________________________ issue of this publication. 18. Signature and Title of Editor, Publisher, Business Manager, or Owner

Date

September 15, 2014 Editor, Florida Currents I certify that all information furnished on this form is true and complete. I understand that anyone who furnishes false or misleading information on this form or who omits material or information requested on the form may be subject to criminal sanctions (including fines and imprisonment) and/or civil sanctions (including civil penalties).

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Offices Open 7 a.m. to 6 p.m. Monday through Thursday 26733 U.S. Hwy. 27 East/P.O. Box 519 Moore Haven, FL 33471 (863) 946-6200 Fax: (863) 946-2150 214 SR 70 West Lake Placid, FL 33852 (863) 531-5000 111 SW Park St. Okeechobee, FL 34974 (863) 467-5111

Power Interruption Number Moore Haven..............................(863) 946-6200 Phones are answered 24 hours a day, seven days a week, including weekends and holidays. Please have your location or account number handy when you call.

Board of Trustees John “Jack” Coxe, President, District 8 Lake Josephine, (863) 655-3056 James “Jim” Aul, Vice President, District 7 Lorida, (863) 441-0441 Russell Henderson, Sec./Treas., District 3 Ortona and Palmdale, (863) 946-0865 Donnie Lundy, Trustee, District 1 Moore Haven, (863) 946-0402 Barney Goodman, Trustee, District 2 Hendry County, (863) 983-7324 Shannon Hall, Trustee, District 4 Lakeport and Brighton, (863) 946-3242 Ladd Bass, Trustee, District 5 Venus and Hicoria, (863) 441-2227 Lee Henderson, Trustee, District 6 Highlands Park, (863) 633-9281 Irene Lofton, Trustee, District 9 Okeechobee, (863) 467-1219 The next meeting of the Board will be at 9 a.m. October 30 at the Moore Haven headquarters office. Any changes to this schedule will be posted in the lobby of all three district offices.

Executive Staff CEO Jeff Brewington CFO Jennifer Manning CTO Jesse Wallace Dir. of Business Development Paul McGehee Dir. of Employee Services Yvonne Bradley Dir. of Engineering Travis Turner Dir. of Information Technologies Bradley Hill Dir. of Member Services Margaret Ellerbee Dir. of Operations Tracy Vaughn

october 20 1 4

FL-153

CEO’s Message

Cooperative Stalwart Steps Down From Board Change seems to be coming at us from every direction and at an ever increasing speed. We experienced a change at our August Board meeting that made us all stop, slow down, reflect and give thanks. Our dear Ms. Irene Lofton submitted her resignation for the District 9 Trustee position. Ms. Irene began her service to Glades Electric more than 18 years ago. She brought a unique spirit and perspective to the Board. When I first witnessed Irene in action at the Board meetings, my immediate thought was that this lady is much like Barbara Stanwyck on the Big Valley: She was tough and in charge! And as Barbara defended her family, Ms. Irene stood up for her members and all members of the cooperative. I’ve heard many colorful stories of her life as a cattle rancher, private pilot and airboat captain. Whether it was true or not, one story included her holding a member of Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission at bay from her property. I have to wonder how a meeting with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency might go. Ms. Irene’s dedication and service will be greatly missed, but we are fortunate she had a dependable and qualified member, Angela Hodges, serving on her behalf as District 9 Director of the Glades Electric Charitable Trust. The Board appointed Angela to serve the remainder of Ms. Irene’s term, effective September 30, 2014. I have yet to hear of any colorful stories from Angela’s life, but I can tell you she comes well prepared with a bachelor’s degree in organizational management and a servant’s heart, as demonstrated by her work for the Charitable Trust. Angela also uses her talents working for the Okeechobee School Board in the finance department. Ms. Irene, you have left us in good hands, and we are grateful for all you have done for us. God bless you.

Jeff Brewington