Odisha, The Soul Of Incredible India
RURAL AREA APPRECIATION - Odisha
Submitted By 1. Anupama Kaushal 2. Kamya Dawar 3. Kratika Choudhary. 4. Kratika T. 5. Gurudutt Pandya 6. Parag Sahu 7. Rahul Uikey 8. Rajineesh Goguloth 9. Vikram Palan 10. Yogi Mourya
INTRODUCTION AND SELECTION CRITERIA State Map of Odisha
Block Map of Papadahandi
District Map of Nabarangpura
Tourist Place In Nabarangapur District
Naktiguda
State : Odisha Language : Oriya and Hindi Elevation / Altitude: 592m ASL
1.
NITI AYOG RANKING District
State
Delta
Rank
Gajapati
ODISHA
7.2
33
District :Nabarangpura Dhenkanal ODISHA 5 66 • Came into being as separate district Kandhamal ODISHA 2.8 90 on 2nd oct, 1992 • Area of district is 5294 sqkm Nabarangapu ODISHA 2 98 • River Indravati forms border r between Nabarangpur and Koraput district 2. TRANSFORMING ASPIRATIONAL • Land of fertile soil, Predominantly DISTRICTS IN INDIA agriculture Falls in bottom 20 aspiration district (June 2019) • Maize is the major crops District State Rank Block Name : Papadahandi Koraput ODISHA 92 Gram Panchayat: Naktiguda Kandhamal ODISHA 97 Villages – Betajharan, Jharakusumi. Minja, Nakatiguda Nabarangapu ODISHA 107 r
1. ODISHA TRIBAL EMPOWERMENT AND LIVELIHOOD PROGRAM • Majority of house hold below poverty line District
ITDAs
Block
Nabarangapu r
Nabarangapur
1. 2. 3.
Kosagamuda Jharigaon Papadahandi
2. MISSION ANTYODAYA (2018)
Source- niti.gov.in , http://otelp.org/ , https://missionantyodaya.nic.in/ , Odisha District Gazetteers , https://www.nuaodisha.com/
BRIEF ABOUT PAPADAHANDI 1. 2. 3.
The importance of the place lies in its Siva temple, situated at a distance of 12 Kms. north of Nabarangpur town. Dushera is the major festival celebrated in Papadahandi block Forest type in Papadahandi are dry peninsular Sal forest and dry mixed deciduous forest
METHODOLOGY
Brief about the Study Area: • • • •
Location and Connectivity. Geography Linguistic Characteristics Special Features of GP
Documents •
Primary Census Abstract:
•
Mission Antyodaya Reports:
•
Nabrangpur District Annual Report
•
MKSP Detailed Project Report
•
Odisha District Gazetteers
•
Deer Park Papdahandi Annual Report
• Area Selection Criteria: •
NITI Aayog Aspirational Districts.
•
Odisha Tribal Empowerment and Livelihood Program Ranking.
•
Mission Antyodaya Ranking.
Data Collection
Literature Review
Introduction
Smart Village Smart Ward Programme Detailed Report.
Case Studies • •
Village Development Plan Kaka Khel Basic Statistics of Local level development.
•
Rural development plan for model village
•
VDP Burthal basssi , Jaipur Rajasthan
•
VDP Bahal, Haryana .
Demography: (Secondary Data) • • • • •
Village wise population Literacy Sex Ratio Tribal Population Work Force Characteristics
Data Analysis
Proposals
Gap Analysis: •
SWOT analysis
•
Challenges
LULC Mapping : (Satellite Imagery) Governance Structure: (Secondary Data) • Roles and Responsibilities of Depts. • Time Line of Acts with Depts. • Schemes and Policies Tribes and Tourism: (Secondary Data + Telephonic Interview) • About Tribes • Festivals and Local art • Tourist places Agriculture: (Secondary Data) • Cropping Pattern • Source wise Irrigation Potential Physical Infrastructure:(Secondary Data) • Housing • Power • Water and Sanitation • Transport Social Infrastructure: (Secondary Data) • • •
Health Education Recreational
Thrust Sector Identification: •
Social Infrastructure
•
Rural Economy
Vision Aim
Objectives
Guidelines
Proposals
Introduction of GP and Regional Connectivity
Regional Connectivity
SOURCE: villageinfo.in ; censusindia.gov.in
Gram Panchayat Map of Naktiguda Block Name : Papadahandi Gram Panchayat: Naktiguda Language : Oriya and Hindi Elevation / Altitude: 592m
Betajharan (701Ha) Jharakusumi (261Ha) Minja (293Ha) Naktiguda (332Ha) Brief about the GP Area: 1587 Ha Villages: 4 Population: 4703 Child Population: 924 PWD: 39 No. of Widow: 191 Aged Group: 277 Households: 1098
Naktiguda is located 22 KM towards North from District head quarters Nabarangpur. 421 KM from State capital Bhubaneswar Naktiguda is surrounded by Nabarangpur Tehsil towards South , Dabugam Tehsil towards west , Nandahandi Tehsil towards South , Tentulikhunti Tehsil towards East . Nabarangapur , Umarkote , Jeypur , Jagdalpur are the near by Cities to Naktiguda.
Special Feature of the GP •Shahid Stambha: tributes paid to Quit india movement martyrs in Aug, 1942 massacre •3 major festivals: Kantjatra- celebrated every year Balijatra- in every 10-12 years Diyaali- people out migrated to Surat, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka comes back every year to celebrate, with dramas (Naat) •Deer Park: given the status of ecotourism •Shiva Temple: exhibits elaborate carvings assigned to late medieval period large no. of devotees pay visit on the day of Shivratri and Purnima Shahid Stambha, Papadahandi
Jagdalpur Airport 60 km
Charamula Kusum Rail. Station 49 km
Jatabal Bus Stop 6.7 km
CULTURE & ETHINICITY MAJOR TRIBES :
Source: http://kbk.nic.in/koraputtribes/nabparaja.htm
In GP. :
BHATRA: 25-30 %
In Distt. :
3.25 lakhs
Skill:
Folk Dance, Song
Music:
https://t.co/AY1P3Q BvzD?amp=1 - Source
Bhatra
GOND: 25-30 % 1.67 lakh
0.75 lakh
1.02 lakh In Total Various
1.67 lakh
0.75 lakh
Various
Gondi, Desia Odia
Porji, Odia & Telugu
Desia Odia
Cultivator
Agri. Labourers
Dhol, Ghumura, Dhapa
Economy: Agriculture
KANDHA/ HALVA OMANTYA & OT
0.75 lakh
Shella Dance, Songs
Language: Bhatri, Desia Odia
PARAJA: 10-15 %
Agri. Labour, Fishing
Paraja
26 Jan
Mondei (Rabi)
March
24,Aug
Mondei (Rabi)
February
Meriah/ Kedu Festival
Turi River Massacre Day
Sept
Stambha Pooja Since 1942
MAIN FESTIVALS IN VILLAGES : GHANT JATRA Annual Festival
BALI JATRA In 10-12 Years •Cuttack Fest
DIYALI Annual Festival •Home Coming of Labours •Pet Feeding •Social Gathering •NAT (Drama) •Fictional Stories
MONDEI FESTIVAL •After major Crop harvests •Fair and entertainment activities with •Folk dances and tribal opera
HANDICRAFT •POTTERY : •CANE, BAMBOO, REEDS, GRASSES AND WOOD : •STONE ART • THEATRE CRAFTS : •CARVING & PAINTNG
Bali Jatra
Ghant Jatra Oct-Nov
• Danda nacha • Prahalad natak • Dasakathia nacha • Ranapa nacha • Dhemsa nacha Source:Https://visitodisha .org/Tribal-Handicrafts
COMMON DANCE STYLE : • Santhal Saora Cherchera Dance
Oct
• Lack of display of art & craft • Lack of Education in tribal Area • Lack of on ground implementation of schemes & Basic infra facility. • Markets/ Hatt/ Cultural Events are not happened within GP. • Dependency on nearby areas.
INFERENCE:
THEATRE & ART FORM
COMMON PAINTING STYLE : • Santhal • Saora
• •
Papadahandi– Podagada Deer Park Shahid Minar Kelia– Bhandargharani Temple Umerkote–Jagannathpur ChandanDhara– GoseinDorah Khatiguda Dam–Deogaon–Ghumureswar– Accomodation for Tourists in Nabarangpur
IDENTIFIED ISSUES:
Gond
Kandha
Timeline of Festivals/ Events
NEARBY TOURIST PLACES (10-25 km) Places of Interest–
http://www.iraj.in/journal/journal_file/jour nal_pdf/14-349-149690232483-87.pdf
MAIN MATERIAL: • • • • • •
Clay & mud Bamboo Metal Natural Dyes Plaster and paper mache Leaf Straw and Dried Flowers
•A common umbrella, to show case vibrancy and culture of tribes • To promote such vibrant culture and to improve livelihood a proper schemes and policy can be framed • Promote bamboo cultivation on a bigger scale. •During fourth quarter odisha and nearby places, creates high footfall including foreign tourist, That can help
DEMOGRAPHY
Work Force Participation – 48.2% 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0%
Total Population - 5150 (2018) 3000
2545
2314
2500
1964
2000 1500
790
1000
412
500 0
683
1070
930
603
543
2001
Betajharan
961
885
2011 Minja
Sex Ratio – 1007F/1000M
Nakatiguda
Female
2011 301
Male
2584
2011 2302
0
0
2000
3000
1508
1041
2011
2001 MARGWORK_P
2454 1000
3849 2000
3000
4000
4000
5000
2001 0
649
326
6000
7000
8000
9000
Total Pop
2000
6000
1000
2011
ST
5000
Working Population 1500
Literacy – 34.8%
MAINWORK_P
4703
SC
1920 1000
1166
3050
2401
2001 1929
765
Tribal Population - 70%
2001 239 2018 2564
1642
NON_WORK_P
2018
Jharakusumi
2430
P_LIT
F_LIT
M_LIT
500
TOTAL VILLAGES
4
AREA
1587 (Ha)
HOUSEHOLDS
1158
Density
3.2 (Per/Ha)
NET SOWN AREA
861 (Ha)
0
1077 292 256
282 144
564
MAIN_CL_P
MARG_CL_P
MAIN_AL_P
423 993
2001 MARG_AL_P
990 1639
705 1031
200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800
Source :https://www.censusindia.gov.in/DigitalLibrary/Archive_home.aspx
2011
Inferences: • Female literacy has witnessed 10% growth in a decade. • Percentage of non working population is 50% • Huge shift from marginal agricultural labours to main agricultural labours. • 75% of working Population is engaged as Agricultural Labour. • Majority of population is Scheduled Tribe (65%)
LULC MAPS AND VILLAGE SETTLEMENT AREAS
Betajharan
Betajharan, jarakusumi
Area
Minja, Naktiguda
Area 1.50% 5.24% 2.85%
9.25% 3.00% 2.20%
Agriculture Vegitation water aabadi area Baren land
8.50%
77.04%
Agriculture Vegitation water aabadi area Baren land
18.48%
71.93%
2006
2018
GREEN COVER, WATER BODIES AND VILLAGE SETTLEMENTS
Betajharan
2006
Betajharan
2018 Jharakusumi
Jharakusumi Minja
Minja Naktiguda
Naktiguda
2006 2006
2018
• Increase in Green Cover in Nkatiguda Gp Because of Van dhan Yogna • Increase in water Bodies in GP Under Manrega Daily wage worker scheme (Poly Ponds ) • Increase in all villages aabadi area & Decrease in Barren land
2018
ECONOMY
M-NREGA
Main Workers 0.010.08
19.3
Marginal workers 0.01 0.06
Cultivators HH industry works
71.4 100 80 60
55.2
others
85
Male
51
Female
49
54
80 40
20
20
0
0
ja in M
da u tig a k Na
Male
37.5
Female
1000
51.5
47
House for individuals
1089
1003
Farm Ponds
da u tig a k a N
200 0
% Population in Farming Betajharan
85%
Jharakusumi
86%
Minja
80%
Nakatiguda
95%
Agriculture
44
Betajharan
Field Bunding
No. Of Job Card Registered Households
408429384
400 ja in M
Cashew Plantation
961
600
i an m r u a us jh k a t ra a Be Jh
Check Dam
800
25
Tumbrela Mandi- to sell Dhaan (3-4km) People use Tractors and pick-up to sell their crops and crafts. Bullock Carts were used around 5-6 years ago Very fewer people have their own land, either they are working on their own land or others as Agricultural labourers •15 SHGs federated into Village organisation •200 Farmers subscribed to PMKPY •650 farmers received benefits under PMFBY •65 farmers are involved in Organic Farming
Road Construction
1200
60
40
i an m r u a us jh k a t a ar Be h J
Cultivators Agri. Laborers HH Industry works Others
36.8
Agri. Laborers
Work Allocation
Jharakusumi
247245241
Minja
407407382
Househol d Male Female
Nakatiguda
Water Conservation and Harvesting (2020) Construction of Check Dam at Niladriguda Nallah, Betajharan Common Water harvesting Pond, Betajharan Multipurpose Farm Pond, Nakatiguda
Animal Husbandry
Village Industries
22
6
SOURCE: censusindia.gov.in ; missionantyodaya.nic.in ; mnregaweb2.nic.in
Fisheries
33
CROPPING PATTERN AND CROP ROTATION
CROPPING PATTERN 800
120
Village Wise Net Sown Area
700 600 500
300
60
200
Total Area(hectares)
100
Net Sown Area(hectares)
0
•
100
80
400
B
Village Wise %Household engaged in Farm Activities
N RA A H AJ T E
JA IN M
I M U S KU A AR H J
DA U G TI A K NA
RAINFALL PATTERN
% OF HOUSEHOLD ENGAGED IN NON- FARM ACTIVITIES 40
•
AGRO CLIMATIC ZONE
FARMING SITUATION
Eastern Ghats High land Zone
Elevation 560 – 740Mabove MSL
Western Ghats Undulating Zone
Elevation 200 – 580M above MSL
% OF HOUSEHOLD ENGAGED IN FARM ACTIVITIES
20
0
The state is divided into 10 Agro Climatic Zones . The District has 2 Agro Climatic Zones, each agro climatic zone is further subdivided into a no of Agro ecological (Farming) situation with a view to generating location specific technologies.
BETAJHARAN
MINJA
The District has been subdivided into four Agro ecological situations mainly basing on the Agro Climatic zone, elevation, rainfall and river valley area.
JHARAKUSUMINAKATIGUDA
CROP PATTERN
The average annual rainfall over the district is 1569.5 mm. About 79% of the annual rainfall is received in the southwest monsoon months June to September. August being the rainiest month in the year.
SOURCE WISE IRRIGATION POTENTIAL (AREA IN HECTARES)
Papadah andi
MINNOR IRRIGATIO N PROJECT
BORE WELL GOVT.
BORE WELL PVT.
Other Sources including River lift , WHS & Communit y Tanks
Pvt. Open well
TOTAL
266
60
28
3146
255
3755
Agro Climatic Zone
Name of the AES
Eastern Ghats High land Zone
Pulse based Red. Soil , Bellari, Angi, Turi River valley
The following cropping pattern are observed in this AES system. Paddy- Paddy – Fallow Paddy- Biri –fallow Arhar – Fallow Maize- Fallow Paddy-Maize-Fallow Paddy- Linseed –Fallow Paddy- Bengal Gram- Fallow Biri – Fallow POLY POND
FARM POND
PHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE
TRANSPORT
HOUSING CONDITION Category
• • • •
WATER SUPPLY & SANITATION
Total Household
No of household with kuccha wall & roof
Availability of Piped tap water
Availability of drainage facilities
Village/year
2011
2018
2011
2018
2011
2018
2011
2018
Betajharan
536
556
193
210
<50%
100%
Open Kuccha
Open Pucca
Jharakusumi
212
215
88
100
No
50%
Open Kuccha
Open Pucca
Minja
130
155
92
120
No
100%
Open Kuccha
Open Pucca
Nakatiguda
220
232
170
191
No
100%
Open Kuccha
Open Pucca
Betajharan village has maximum no. of household and minja has the lowest no. of household 60% of household with kuccha wall and kuccha roof 40% of household using clean energy (LPG/Biogas) 85% household having B.P.L. Card
Policy and Scheme • 4% beneficiaries under PMAY • None of the household receiving any benefits under Aayushman Bharat, Swatch bharat abhiyaan or any State Government Health scheme
• • • •
• •
major source of water are Hand pump, tube well, bore well, river, canal Ground water is major source for irrigation Water issues majorly in winter and summer No Community waste disposal system in villages.
Connected to NH-26 within 5km distance Connected to SH-39 within 10km distance
Mode of transportation
Nearest Bus Stop Jatabal bus stop – 6.7km
3.85%
Nearest Railway Station
23.08%
Charamul kusum – 49km
73.08%
Nearest Airport Jagadalpur – 60km 2 wheeler
• • • •
Public Transport
Cycle
80% roads in poor condition (kuccha road) Bus and auto facilities available for limited time Public Bus service - available within 5-10km distance Private Bus service – In nakatiguda and jharakusumi available within village and other 2 villages available within 5-10km distance Railway station - available in 10+km distance
GROUND ISSUES
POWER Village
Electrification in 2011
Electrification in 2018
Betajharan
8-12 hr
>12 hr
Jharakusumi
8-12 hr
>12 hr
Minja
8-12 hr
>12 hr
Nakatiguda
8-12 hr
>12 hr
• • • • •
Most of the houses are in poor condition Mode of transport - 5% bike user and 95% bicycle users Roads are in bad condition, concrete road near school Lack of toilet facilities at household level Electricity is available in night and 2 hrs in morning and in night Source: Mission Antyodaya 2020
Source: internet (image for reference)
SOCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE HEALTH
MAP SHOWING NEARBY INFRASTRUCTURE AROUND 10KMS RADIUS
COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTRE
>10kms
PRIMARY HEALTH CENTRE
Under 5kms
Maternity and child welfare centre
5-10 kms
T.B.CLINIC
5-10 kms
DISPENCARY
5-10 kms
Veterinary hospital
5-10 kms
Sub- Centre
Under 5kms
Primary School
Family welfare centre
5-10 kms
High School
MEDICINE SHOP
Available inside villages
Sub-Centre PHC Tumbarla Mandi/Markets
EDUCATION
Pre primary school
Not available
Bank/Post Office
Primary school
Available inside village
Common Service Centre
Secondary school
Distance 5-10 km
Senior secondary school
Under 10kms
Degree colleges
>10 kms
Gram Panchayat Office
RECREATIONAL Community centre with/without TV
>10kms
Sports Field,
>10 kms
Cinema / Video Hall
>10 kms
Public Library
>5 kms
Sports Club / Recreation Centre
>10 kms
12
GOVERNANCE STRUCTURE, Policies & Schemes GOVERNANCE STRUCTURE RURAL ODISHA CENTRAL
NABARANGPUR
BDO 15 KM
EO
3 Tier PRI System
22 KM
With 50% women Reservation
(IAP, KBK)
Collector/ DM
(ZILA PANCHAYAT) 20-25 KM
(PANCHAYAT SAMITI) 11 KM
NAKTIGUDA (GRAM PANCHAYAT)
Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi
DAY - NRLM
• Strengthen the financial mgmt. capacity • Making SHG for women • Skill Development – 25 Trainee • NGO – Harsha Foundation
PAPLAHANDI
• ₹6000 as minimum income support to farmers. • Total 200 farmers getting the benefit in GP.
Biju Pakka Ghar Yojana (BPGY)
National Health Mission
• • • •
• Covers those houses which are not covered under PMAY • Total no. of beneficiary 370
National Mobile Medical Units Tribal TB eradication project No PHC/ CHC in GP 215 children in Aanganwadi
3-5 KM
Naktiguda, Minja , Betajharan, Jharakusumi Villages- Gram Sabha/ Palli Sabha
INFERENCES:
Jal Sabha
Financial assistance worth ₹120,000 • No. of beneficiary people in GP under this scheme 621
DAY- National Rural Livelihoods Mission
NABRANGPUR
3-5 KM
•
• People to get 100 days job guarantee. • Total Job Card Registered in GP – 1558
ODISHA OTHER (District)
Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana Gramin
MGNREGA (Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act)
SIRD – Training
Ensure Women Participation
Pradhan Mantri Van Dhan Yojna
• Increase tribal income through Value Addition of forest products • financial support to Integrated Bioethanol Projects
Odisha Tribal Development Society (OTDS)
NSAP
• • • • •
Farm Mechanisation Irrigation Facilities Pisciculture Forming SHG NGO – Harsha Foundation
Data source – Mission Antyodaya Survey Gaps 2020 & Schemes website
SWOT ANALYSIS AND CHALLENGES STRENGTH Agriculture forms the Main livelihood for the GP 100% availability of piped tap water in GP 40% household using clean energy Road Connectivity as bus facilities available in villages
WEAKNESS lack of physical infrastructure in primary schools that are available in villages. 80% roads in poor condition (kuccha roads) Lack of community waste disposal system No toilet facilities at household level
OPPORTUNITY 4% beneficiaries under PMAY 85% of household having B.P.L card and 70% having MNREGA job card Bamboo Cultivation to promote Native Culture
THREATS Water related issues majorly identified in summer and winter Electricity is available only for 2hr in a day Very few of the households receiving any benefits under Ayushmann Bharat, swachh Bharat Grameen or any state government health scheme
CHALLENGES • Distress sale and exploitation by middlemen due to lack of knowledge • There is no recognition for people as farmer about market dynamics and collective bargaining power • Lack of knowledge - how to maximize productivity in small • High rate of distress migration as there is no employment throughout the patches of land holding year • Lack of access to credit • Most of the villages are inaccessible in the project districts • Drought-prone areas requiring critical irrigation facilities and • Organic farming is possible as lot of scope is there to educate women there is no irrigation facilities. Mostly depend on rainfall and few farmers to prepare organic manure and plant protection materials using cases on perennial nala. indigenous technical knowledge.
VISION & OBJECTIVES
PERSONAL & HUMAN
Vision “To improve livelihood by expanding economic opportunities”
ECONOMIC
Aim
To Introduce modern techniques for Agriculture in villages to expand productivity rate
OBJECTIVE - 2
To utilize Natural Resource within region to ensure maximum economic benefits for inhabitants
DEVELOP MENT AREA GOVER NANCE
To provide good quality of life, in relation to economic and inclusive development OBJECTIVE - 1
SOCIAL
OBJECTIVE - 3
To promote and conserve cultural vibrancy of tribes by providing a vocational training center
ENVIRON MENT INFRA STURCTURE
OBJECTIVE - 4
To improve the infrastructure facilities in villages
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT - PROPOSALS MARKET
1) Market (Mandi) 1. for Agricultural produces 2. For Art Exhibition and Marketing Marketing of Art Nagarangapur district is known for Tourism 3. Marketing Local art 4. Attracting the tourists focus on art
SKILL DEVELOPMENT CENTRE
To Sustain Culture and art 1. To encourage Local art 2. Create an identity for art Advanced Training Learning Competence
PROMOTING BAMBOO CULTIVATION
• At state level, both programmes of National Bamboo Mission & National Mission for Bamboo Application are implemented through Odisha Bamboo Development Agency
Knowledge and Ability
• The focused areas are :Mat weaving, Incense stick making and rolling, Furniture making, Bamboo handicrafts, etc. • Generating Employment for women
DROUGHT PROOFING
Water Conservation and Water Harvesting • Providing Form ponds in Agricultural lands • Collecting rain water in ponds • boost farm yields by increasing water availability • Alleviating water scarcity in the area
E - SEVA CENTER
To avail benefits of Government Schemes • The GP has very low literacy rate that is 38 % • Because of very less internet users, formers not able avail benefits of many government schemes 1. Creating awareness on Government schemes 2. Avail Scheme benefits like, DBT Schemes 3. Access to everyone PROMOTING ORGANIC FARMING
• Promote organic agriculture and native food crops & livestock for ensuring food security and poverty reduction of the rural poor farmers by networking with Government Agencies and other NGOs • Forming a GP level Committee • Cultivation of traditional Paddy, Maize, etc.… • Providing seed bank with in GP • Educating Farmers about Production of natural Manure and Fertilizers • Decision Making among the formers about Crop pattern This technique has been implemented in Maidalpur GP and Majhiguda GP • 2355 households are included • farmer households belonging to tribal and dalit communities
SOCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE - PROPOSALS
Approach
Gap • • • • • •
The GP lacking in Social infrastructure The facilities are not available as per the guidelines The existing facilities are available in 5 – 10 km radius which is creating the problem in emergency conditions The required facilities are calculated according to RADPFI guidelines • • •
Total Population 2011 = 4703 2018 = 5150
Facility
Proximity to all villagers (with in 1-2km) Full filling the requirement Good connectivity
Required facilities
Required Area (hectare)
Health Care center
2
0.012
Primary School
1
0.4
Anganwadi
1
0.05
Community Hall
1
0.05
Open spaces and Parks
1
0.5
Playground /Ground for Fairs and Festivals
1
1.00
Cremation Ground
1
400 (Sq.m)
Source : RADPFI Guidelines
• The proposed Play ground can be use for celebrating the melas and festivals • Surrounding villages also can use provided medical facilities
Thank You