Interpreting the Center: Mixed-Use Block for Amsterdam South by Neslihan Parmaksizoglu

Interpreting the Center: MIXED-USE BLOCK FOR AMSTERDAM SOUTH

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489 Dr. Ir. Gerhard Bruyns Ir. Huib Plomp Dr. Diego Sepulveda November 10, 2011

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

TIMELINE

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

TIMELINE

Research based on networks Team work with Dace Gurecka and Pinar Balat

Timeline research on global, regional and local networks which shaped Amsterdam from early 14th century until today.

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

URBAN MODELS

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

Pre-industrial/Industrial/Post-industrial Team work with Dace Aumele and Riccardo Carati

INDUSTRIAL MODEL 1850-1970

Technological Revolution

BERLAGE PLANS

flex. acc.

AUP

POST-FORDISM

INTERNATIONAL SEA-TRADE

harbour

CLASS SEGREGATION IMMIGRANTS POLICY

tulips

urban renewal /business districts periphery/ knowledge workers

agricultural production SCHIPHOL

80 years war

Anglo-Dutch Wars

WIC

voc

colonies

TULIPMANIA

world oil crisis 1973

global financial crisis 2008

STATE



finance / real estate development transnational corporations

€

textile



polder model

I amsterdam

colonies independence

KNOWLEDGE DEVELOPMENT

WWII

service

immigration

multinational resident composite

luxury commodities

urban renewal /housing periphery/

transnational capital

A Enlargement of EU

Marshall Plan

city marketing private property rights free makrket free trade

Great Depression

decentralization

International Monetary Fund World Bank World Trade Organization

Fordism

Dutch Golden Age beginning with the War of Independence; era dominated by religion; resulted with the acquire of a great commercial power in Europe.

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Start of the knowledge age dominated by the technological revolution; impact of fordism in production patterns; city expanding through control policies.

Age dominated by the flexible accumulation as a result of the knowladge development and industrial revolution; commercializing the image of the city; impacts on real estate; periphery concept; rise of the business districts.

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

URBAN STRATEGY

Main Business Districts

SLOTERDIJK media city administration

CENTRUM retail touristic business

ZUIDAS stock exchange law firms banks headquarters consulting agencies WTC AMSTERDAM ARENA SCHIPHOL headquarters information technologies

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

AMSTELVEEN

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

URBAN STRATEGY

Economic flow

CENTRUM

ZUIDAS

SCHIPHOL

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

URBAN STRATEGY

Area of intervention

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

URBAN STRATEGY

Transportation Ring road

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

URBAN STRATEGY

Transportation Railway

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

URBAN STRATEGY

Transportation Direct tram connection

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

URBAN STRATEGY

Transportation Noord-Zuid Line (~2016)

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

URBAN STRATEGY

Problems

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

URBAN STRATEGY

SUB-ZONES CREATED BY PHYSICAL BORDERS

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Problems

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

URBAN STRATEGY

GREEN BORDERS

SUB-ZONES CREATED BY PHYSICAL BORDERS

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Problems

URBAN STRATEGY

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

HIGH RISE

GREEN BORDERS

SUB-ZONES CREATED BY PHYSICAL BORDERS

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Problems

URBAN STRATEGY

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

HIGH RISE

INTROVERTED BLOCKS

GREEN BORDERS

SUB-ZONES CREATED BY PHYSICAL BORDERS

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Problems

URBAN STRATEGY

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

HIGH RISE

SINGLE HOUSES

INTROVERTED BLOCKS

GREEN BORDERS

SUB-ZONES CREATED BY PHYSICAL BORDERS

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Problems

URBAN STRATEGY

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

HIGH RISE

SINGLE HOUSES

INTROVERTED BLOCKS

SINGLE/ROW HOUES

GREEN BORDERS

SUB-ZONES CREATED BY PHYSICAL BORDERS

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Problems

URBAN STRATEGY

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

HIGH RISE

- Presents an ambition for becoming more of a “mixed usage” city centre including a wellbalanced combination of business, commerce, housing and public facilities. - With these mentioned ambitions it is to gain a position sharing -or challenging- the long-term importance of Amsterdam Old Center. - However -contrasting the one which described above- is creating an obsolete type of centrality.

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Problems

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

- Further physical borders (scale, infrastructure)

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

URBAN STRATEGY

Problems

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

- Possible social segregation - Gentrification

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

URBAN STRATEGY

Problems

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

- Physical situation - Impact of Zuidas

- Gentrification - Globalized neighbourhood

- Proximity to the center and Schiphol - Greenery/Empty space - Locality/Local users

URBAN STRATEGY

STRATEGY

- Counterbalance between global and local - Creating parallel centralities

A GLOCAL TERRITORY

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Intervention

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

URBAN STRATEGY

Intervention

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

3 - SOCIAL INTERVENTION

2 - TYPOLOGICAL INTERVENTION

1 - MORPHOLOGICAL INTERVENTION

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

URBAN STRATEGY

Intervention

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

URBAN STRATEGY

3 - SOCIAL INTERVENTION

2 - TYPOLOGICAL INTERVENTION

1 - MORPHOLOGICAL INTERVENTION

MITIGATE BORDERS

AVOID BLOCKED CIRCULATION

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Intervention

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

URBAN STRATEGY

3 - SOCIAL INTERVENTION

2 - TYPOLOGICAL INTERVENTION LOCAL COMMERCE & LEISURE ACTIVITY

1 - MORPHOLOGICAL INTERVENTION

MITIGATE BORDERS

AVOID BLOCKED CIRCULATION

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Intervention

URBAN STRATEGY

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

3 - SOCIAL INTERVENTION

ATTRACTIVITY

2 - TYPOLOGICAL INTERVENTION LOCAL COMMERCE & LEISURE ACTIVITY

1 - MORPHOLOGICAL INTERVENTION

MITIGATE BORDERS

AVOID BLOCKED CIRCULATION

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Levels of intervention

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

STATEMENTS

Urban scale

- Global economy reflected to the built environment does not fit in the traditional centers, mainly caused by the scale problems. - This ”no-fit” results with economic shifts from centers towards the peripheral areas. - The Zuidas development in progress is a possible cause of an economic shift in Amsterdam. - This shift in the city economy has the potential of causing a shift in the urban life of Amsterdam inhabitants.

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

STATEMENTS

Area scale

- However the physical and economical scale of Zuidas is contrasting with the existing areas of Amsterdam south. - Its overscaled character together with the surrounding infrastructure (high speed roads with many strips, tram lines, ring road) started to create social and physical boundaries, dividing the area in subzones. - The triggering intervention for the development is decreasing the massive influence of the Zuidas Company in the south in order to prevent social segregation by the invasion of a new ruling class in the area.

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

QUESTIONS

- How the city itself should challange first the homogenization brought by the globalization not only in terms of institutional arrangements but also in the form of urban layout? - How to provide an urban solution in which both local and global equally benefit from each other?

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

SITE

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

WORLD TRADE CENTER

RINGWEG ZUID STATION ZUID

CENTRAL BUSINESS DISTRICT

BUITENVELDERT

GUSTAV MAHLERLAAN

DE BOELELAAN VRIJE UNIVERSITEIT AMSTERDAM

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

Site

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

SITUATION

De Boelelaan

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

SITUATION

De Boelelaan: the block facing Zuidas

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

SITUATION

De Boelelaan - Vrije Universiteit

Site

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

Site

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

SITUATION

Zuidas and the border

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

INTERPRETING THE CENTER

The objective

Attracting scattered users (“diversity of users”, referring to the urban strategy) into a peripheral urban layout where they can coexist benefiting from the qualities of a traditional city center.

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

FINANCIAL MODEL

Existing model of Zuidas

Zuidas Financial Diagram, source: Majoor, Stan. Disconnected Innovations. Delft: Eburon, 2008.

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

FINANCIAL MODEL

Existing model of Zuidas public & private parties

PUBLIC

PRIVATE

- Ministry of Finance (20%) - Municipality of Amsterdam (20%)

40%

- ABN AMRO Bank - Bank Nederlandse Gemeenten - Fortis Bank - HBOS (Bank of Scotland) - ING Real Estate - Schiphol Group - Rabobank - Stichting Pensioenfonds ABP (pre-selected financial institutions with expertise in development)

60%

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Zuidas Financial Diagram, source: Majoor, Stan. Disconnected Innovations. Delft: Eburon, 2008.

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

FINANCIAL MODEL

PUBLIC

PRIVATE

- Ministry of Finance (20%) - Municipality of Amsterdam (20%)

40%

- Ministry of Spatial Planning - Province of North Holland - Amsterdam Regional Government - Municipality of Amsterdam

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Existing model of Zuidas

60% subsidize

Zuidas Financial Diagram, source: Majoor, Stan. Disconnected Innovations. Delft: Eburon, 2008.

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

FINANCIAL MODEL

PRIVATE

PUBLIC - Ministry of Finance (20%) - Municipality of Amsterdam (20%)

40%

- Ministry of Spatial Planning - Province of North Holland - Amsterdam Regional Government - Municipality of Amsterdam

Existing model of Zuidas

60% subsidize

Owners of Infrastructure - RWS (Public works and water management) - ProRail (Maintenance and extentions of the national railway network) - Municipality of Amsterdam

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

land & infrastructure functional demands

Zuidas Financial Diagram, source: Majoor, Stan. Disconnected Innovations. Delft: Eburon, 2008.

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

FINANCIAL MODEL

PUBLIC

PRIVATE

- Ministry of Finance (20%) - Municipality of Amsterdam (20%)

40%

- Ministry of Spatial Planning - Province of North Holland - Amsterdam Regional Government - Municipality of Amsterdam

Existing model of Zuidas

60% subsidize

Dutch Railways

Owners of Infrastructure - RWS (Public works and water management) - ProRail (Maintenance and extentions of the national railway network) - Municipality of Amsterdam

land & infrastructure functional demands land value station area

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Composer BV ( to develop approx. 500.000 m2 of the most valuable land around the station)

Zuidas Financial Diagram, source: Majoor, Stan. Disconnected Innovations. Delft: Eburon, 2008.

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

FINANCIAL MODEL

Existing model of Zuidas

FINANCIAL PUBLIC

PRIVATE

- Ministry of Finance (20%) - Municipality of Amsterdam (20%)

40%

- Ministry of Spatial Planning - Province of North Holland - Amsterdam Regional Government - Municipality of Amsterdam

60% subsidize

Dutch Railways

Owners of Infrastructure - RWS (Public works and water management) - ProRail (Maintenance and extentions of the national railway network) - Municipality of Amsterdam

land & infrastructure functional demands land value station area

Composer BV ( to develop approx. 500.000 m2 of the most valuable land around the station)

SPATIAL

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Zuidas Financial Diagram, source: Majoor, Stan. Disconnected Innovations. Delft: Eburon, 2008.

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

FINANCIAL MODEL

Land To be developed within the borders of Zuidas

land

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

FINANCIAL MODEL

Company/Community Proposed “sub-company” to develop the land taken from Zuidas.

Zuidas [SUB] Company

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

Zuidas [SUB] Company

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

FINANCIAL MODEL

Participants

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

Zuidas [SUB] Company

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

FINANCIAL MODEL

Participants

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

Zuidas [SUB] Company

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

FINANCIAL MODEL

Participants

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

- provides parking and main infrastructure (existing plan)

Zuidas [SUB] Company

- owns the land - gathers small/local companies looking for opportunities in Zuidas - manages design, construction and sale/rent

PUBLIC+PRIVATE ~20%

- supervising - maintenance - provides funds for public facilities [~40%] - manages renting out of the commercial units PUBLIC ~80%

- provides funds for student housing and student related facilities (library, clinic, student cafe) [~40%] - manages renting out of the student housing

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

FINANCIAL MODEL

Participants

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

Zuidas [SUB] Company

land

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

FINANCIAL MODEL

Framework

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

Zuidas [SUB] Company

supervising

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

FINANCIAL MODEL

Framework

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

Zuidas [SUB] Company

design & construction

supervising

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

FINANCIAL MODEL

Framework

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

Zuidas [SUB] Company

design & construction

FINANCIAL MODEL

Framework

off-site infrastructure & parking (existing “Dok” model)

supervising

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Indicative cross-section of the Zuidas Dok, source: City of Amsterdam Physical Planning Department (DRO). “Vision Zuidas”. 2009. http://www.zuidas.nl/en/vision-zuidas

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

Zuidas [SUB] Company

building maintenance & improvement

supervising in-site maintenance (pedestrian paths & courtyards)

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

FINANCIAL MODEL

Framework

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

Zuidas [SUB] Company

supervising

maintenance (student housing and student related facilities)

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

FINANCIAL MODEL

Framework

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

Zuidas [SUB] Company

supervising

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

sale/rent

FINANCIAL MODEL

Framework

FINANCIAL MODEL

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

for sale/rent

Zuidas [SUB] Company

supervising

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

sale/rent

for rent

Framework

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

FINANCIAL MODEL

Framework ~2033 - scheduled completion of Zuidas (1) - increase of single housing demand (2)

Zuidas [SUB] Company

2011 - - - - - - 2033

one average housing unit ~100 m2

supervising

constructional advantage

two single units ~50m2

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

(1) City of Amsterdam Physical Planning Department (DRO). “Vision Zuidas”. 2009. http://www.zuidas.nl/en/vision-zuidas (2) http://www.globalpropertyguide.com/Europe/Netherlands/Price-History

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

SITE

Location

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

SITE

Total gross floor area source: http://www.gisdro.nl/

0% Living 0% Facilities 100% Working

1% Living 99% Facilities 0% Working

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

89% Living 3% Facilities 9% Working

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

SITE

Configuration Process Continuation of the existing routing

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

SITE

Configuration Process Unworked block

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

SITE

Configuration Process Volume + Connections 1

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

SITE

Configuration Process Volume + Connections 2 Connection with the station square

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

SITE

Configuration Process Volume + Connections 3

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

SITE

Configuration Process Connecting squares

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

SITE

Configuration Process Sun oriented height configuration

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

SITE

Configuration Process Volume cuts

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

SITE

Configuration Process Multiplied volume cuts

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

SITE

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

Configuration Process

ET RE ST DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

G HI

ST RE ET

Surrounding high streets

SITE

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

Configuration Process

ET RE ST DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

G HI

ST RE ET

Surrounding secondary streets & routing

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

SITE

Configuration Process Alternative routing through courtyards

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

SITE

Configuration Process Alternative routing through courtyards

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

SITE

Configuration Process

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

SITE

Configuration Process Designed building

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

DESIGN GUIDES

References

PUBLIC/COMMERCIAL SPACE: high street, shopping district, courtyard, sidewalk, transparent facade

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

DESIGN GUIDES

References

PUBLIC/COMMERCIAL SPACE: high street, shopping district, courtyard, sidewalk, transparent facade

SEMI-PUBLIC COURTYARD: access, light, paths, greenery, quieteness

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

DESIGN GUIDES

References

PUBLIC/COMMERCIAL SPACE: high street, shopping district, courtyard, sidewalk, transparent facade

SEMI-PUBLIC COURTYARD: access, light, paths, greenery, quieteness

ACCESS: public, semi-public, private, shared, logistics

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

DESIGN GUIDES

References

PUBLIC/COMMERCIAL SPACE: high street, shopping district, courtyard, sidewalk, transparent facade

SEMI-PUBLIC COURTYARD: access, light, paths, greenery, quieteness

ACCESS: public, semi-public, private, shared, logistics

FACADE: pattern, diversity, cuts, openings, cantilevers DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

DESIGN GUIDES

Cross-references/tools

SOCIAL INTERVENTION: preventing different user groups and communities from being scattered in the urban scale

TYPOLOGICAL INTERVENTION: city center patterns, mixed program, no specific areas, different user groups can use same zones

MORPHOLOGICAL INTERVENTION: in-between morphology, differing scale, allowing more pedestrian flow

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

ELDERLY HEALTH

FREE TIME

SHOPPING

DWELLING

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

FAMILY

DESIGN GUIDES

STUDENT

FREE TIME

SHOPPING

CHILDCARE

DWELLING

STUDY

User groups

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

ELDERLY

FAMILY

DESIGN GUIDES

User needs

STUDENT

DWELLING

HEALTH

CHILDCARE

STUDY

FREE TIME

SHOPPING

FREE TIME

RESIDENTIAL VOLUMES

FACILITY VOLUME

GROUND FLOOR SHOPPING

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

FREE TIME

SHOPPING

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

DESIGN GUIDES

Volume

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

DESIGN GUIDES

1. Courtyard A quite place away from chaos of the surrounding high streets.

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

DESIGN GUIDES

2. Courtyard Backyard function for cafés.

+ 2

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

DESIGN GUIDES

3. Cuts Openings to make shortcut connections with the surroundings.

+ 2 + 3

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

DESIGN GUIDES

4. Cuts Openings to make shortcut connections with the surroundings.

+ 2 + 3 + 4

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

DESIGN GUIDES

5. Corner access To highlight entrances.

+ 2 + 3 + 4 + 5

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

DESIGN GUIDES

6. Commercial floor - Difference in floor height for commercial and residential functions. - Cantilever/arcade for pedestrian walk.

+ 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

DESIGN GUIDES

7. Dwelling access Shifted balcony-bridge connections for dwellings.

+ 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

DESIGN GUIDES

8. Facade variation - Random facade pattern for facility & student volumes - Regular facade pattern for residential volumes

+ 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

VOLUME

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

Residential

Residential (student)

Commercial

Facilities

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Program

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

CONTEXT

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

CONTEXT

Configuration Primary parameter: sunlight Secondary parameter: height

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

CONTEXT

Configuration Primary parameter: sunlight Secondary parameter: height - height of each repeated block is increased gradually

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

CONTEXT

Configuration Primary parameter: sunlight Secondary parameter: height - height of each repeated block is increased gradually - height configuration is improved according to the sun direction

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

CONTEXT

Configuration Primary parameter: sunlight Secondary parameter: height - height of each repeated block is increased gradually - height configuration is improved according to the sun direction

WINTER

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

CONTEXT

Configuration Primary parameter: sunlight Secondary parameter: height - height of each repeated block is increased gradually - height configuration is improved according to the sun direction

SUMMER

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

CONTEXT

Configuration Primary parameter: sunlight Secondary parameter: height - height of each repeated block is increased gradually - height configuration is improved according to the sun direction - corner emphasize both in building scale and urban scale

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

CONTEXT

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

CONTEXT

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

CONTEXT

Configuration

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

CONTEXT

Square orientation

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

CONTEXT

High streets

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

CONTEXT

High streets + Secondary streets

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

CONTEXT

Corners

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

CONTEXT

Corners

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

CONTEXT

Content

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

CONTEXT

4 to 6 storeys

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Content: Residentials

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

CONTEXT

Content: Student housing

10 storey 8 storey

6 storey

4 storey

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

12 storey

10 storey

8 storey

6 storey

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

CONTEXT

Content: Facilities

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

PROGRAM

DWELLINGS 12 Student Type (3 Private + 9 Shared) 13 Family Type (3 Small + 2 medium + 8 Large) 18 Elderly Type

LEISURE 3 Commercial 4 Catering

FACILITIES Public library Nursery Clinic / Health Center Gym

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

PLANS

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

Ground floor 0.00 m Facility volume - entrance - multi purpose room - toilets Commercial floor (south - high street access) - bars - restaurant

Residential entrance

Logistics entrance

Student housing entrance

Commercial floor (north - secondary street access) - laundry shop - grocery shop - retail shop Residential volume connection - bike sheds - entrances

Residential entrance

Student volume - entrance - common space - toilets

Facility building entrance

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

PLANS

First floor +4.32 m Facility volume - public library Residential volumes - 6 elderly units - 1 studio - 3 family units Student volume - 3 student units

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

PLANS

Second floor +7.56 m Facility volume - public library Residential volumes - 6 elderly units - 1 studio - 3 family units Student volume - 3 student units

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

PLANS

Third floor +10.80 m Facility volume - kindergarden/nursery Residential volumes - 6 elderly units - 1 studio - 3 family units Student volume - 3 student units

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

PLANS

Fourth floor +14.04 m Facility volume - medical center Residential volumes - 3 family units - private terraces

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

PLANS

Fifth floor +17.28 m Facility volume - gym Residential volumes - 2 family units (mezzanine floors) - private and common terraces

+14.04 m

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

SECTIONS

Section - AA

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

SECTIONS

Section - BB

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

SECTIONS

Section - CC

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

DWELLINGS

Type E Elderly apartment, 61-84 m2

kitchen + living room

bedroom

bathroom

7.20m

- Wheelchair friendly design - Handicapped bathroom - Open space for comfortable circulation

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

DWELLINGS

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

Type F1 Family apartment, large, 124-148 m2

kitchen

bathroom

storage living room

bedroom

14.40 m

- Multiple bedrooms - Storage space - Terrace for the top floor units

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

bedroom

DWELLINGS

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

Type F2 Family apartment, medium, 118-122 m2

living room bedroom

bathroom mezzanine study/guest room kitchen

bedroom

7.20m

- Multiple bedrooms - Mezzanine floor - Terrace for the top floor units

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

DWELLINGS

Type F3 Family apartment, small, 83 m2

bedroom kitchen

bathroom

living room bedroom

7.20 m

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

DWELLINGS

Type S1 Student apartment, private studio, 51 m2

bathroom

living space

7.20 m

- Suitable both for students and singles - Separate unit access - Corner facade

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

DWELLINGS

Type S2-S3-S4 Student apartment, shared, 60-110-120 m2

bedroom

S2 bedroom

bedroom

14.40m

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

bedroom

Interior: Small family unit - type F3

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Interior: Elderly unit - type E

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Interior: Student unit - S4, common area

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

Zuidas [SUB] Company

FINANCIAL MODEL

Sale/Rent

25644 m2 living space accomodating approx. 688 people - 78 family unit, 8580 m2 total (~234 person) - 108 elderly unit, 7884 m2 total (~162 person) - 108 student unit, 9180 m2 total (~292 person)

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

FINANCIAL MODEL

rent Zuidas [SUB] Company

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Sale/Rent

sale/rent

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

FINANCIAL MODEL

rent

sale/rent

Zuidas [SUB] Company

9180 m2 (36%)

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Sale/Rent

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

FINANCIAL MODEL

rent Zuidas [SUB] Company

Sale/Rent

sale/rent

+ 16464 m2 (64%) 4939 m2 (30%) for sale 11525 m2 (70%) for rent

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

STRUCTURE

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

7.20m

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

7.20m

Concrete construction = Regularity

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

6.50m

STRUCTURE

6.50m

7.00m

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Steel construction = Exeptions

7.00m

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

STRUCTURE

Structural configuration process Main concrete grid shaped by the urban scale organization.

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

STRUCTURE

Structural configuration process Courtyard opening.

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

STRUCTURE

Structural configuration process Simplified loadbearing walls.

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

STRUCTURE

Structural configuration process Transformation into columns for open space.

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

STRUCTURE

Structural configuration process Separated volumes.

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

STRUCTURE

Structural configuration process New grid for the separated volumes.

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

STRUCTURE

Structural configuration process New steel grid.

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

COMPONENTS

Structural configuration Steel columns & loadbearing concrete addition.

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

COMPONENTS

Structural configuration Foundation piles ~13 m deep.

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

STRUCTURE

Floor configuration Ground floor (0.00 m level)

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

STRUCTURE

Floor configuration First floor (+4.32 m)

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

STRUCTURE

Floor configuration Second floor (+7.56 m)

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

STRUCTURE

Floor configuration Third floor (+10.80 m)

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

STRUCTURE

Floor configuration Fourth floor (+14.04 m)

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

STRUCTURE

Floor configuration Fifth floor (+17.28 m)

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

COMPONENTS

Hanging floors Heavy steel truss construction

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

COMPONENTS

Hanging floors Hanging cables & load distribution

Ground level

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

COMPONENTS

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

COMPONENTS

Circulation Vertical circulation system

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

COMPONENTS

Circulation Bridge-balcony system to access the residential units

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

COMPONENTS

Rain water use

DETAILS

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

1:20 Steel construction

A1 Drainage layer - 60 mm Protective mat - 10 mm Waterproofing - 3 mm Thermal insulation - 80 mm Vapour barrier - 3 mm Screed laid to falls - 50 mm Concrete on trapezoidal profile metal sheet - 100 mm Steel truss (lower part - L beam)

B1 IPN20 beam Concrete on trapezoidal profile metal sheet - 100 mm Mineral-wool impact-sound insulation - 40 mm Screed with underfoor heating - 50 mm Linoleum floor covering - 3 mm

Steel cable to hang floors

C1 Precast concrete panel wall - 100 mm Thermal insulation - 80 mm Permeable membrane - 3 mm Ventilation cavity - 40 mm Masonry, coated black - 100 mm

Folded metal corner element I Folded metal corner element II

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

Circular steel column, filled with concrete, 400 mm diameter

DETAILS

1:20 Steel construction

Folded metal corner element III Folded metal corner element I Folded metal corner element II

D1 Precast insulated panel - 180 mm Permeable membrane - 3 mm Screed - 10 mm Brick covering, coated black - 30 mm

E1 Concrete slab - 300 mm Thermal insulation - vapourproof - 80 mm Waterproof sheet - 3 mm Separating layer - 1 mm Screed with underfoor heating - 60 mm Linoleum floor covering - 3 mm Precast concrete corner element

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

A2 Concrete flags - 30 mm Drainage layer - 60 mm Rubber mat - 10 mm Waterproofing - 3 mm Thermal insulation, extruded polystyrene - 80 mm Vapour barrier Screed laid to falls - 50 mm Concrete slab (breedplaat) - 200 mm Render - 10 mm

B2 Render - 10 mm Precast concrete wall - 100 mm Thermal insulation - 80 mm Permeable membrane - 3 mm Ventilation cavity - 40 mm Masonry, coated black - 100 mm

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

DETAILS

1:20 Concrete construction

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

C2 Render - 10 mm Thermal insulation - 80 mm Concrete slab (breedplaat) - 200 mm Mineral-wool impact-sound insulation - 40 mm Separation layer Screed with underfloor heating - 50 mm Parquet - 10 mm

D2 Concrete slab - 300 mm Thermal insulation - vapourproof - 60 mm Waterproof sheet - 3 mm Separating layer - 1 mm Screed with underfoor heating - 50 mm Linoleum floor covering - 3 mm

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

DETAILS

1:20 Concrete construction

DETAILS

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

Entrance door, plywood facing, including thermal and sound insulation frame, fire resistent

A3 Render - 10 mm Concrete slab (breedplaat) - 200 mm Mineral-wool impact-sound insulation - 40 mm Separation layer Screed with underfloor heating - 50 mm Parquet - 10 mm

Folded metal railing, smoothed

Toughened-glass balustrade

200 mm impermeable precast concrete balcony slab, faces exposed

B3 Render - 10 mm Precast concrete wall - 100 mm Thermal insulation - 80 mm Permeable membrane - 3 mm Ventilation cavity - 40 mm Masonry, coated white - 100 mm

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Cranked metal threshold Metal connection

1:10 Walkway/Dwelling Entrance

Introduction Research Question Proposal Urban Framework Architectural Configuration Building Level

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

FACADES

View from De Boelelaan

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Courtyard view

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Courtyard view

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

Courtyard view from the balcony walkway

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489

View from De Boelelaan

DSD: Amsterdam ‘Re’Figured - Neslihan Parmaksızoglu 4032489