Tuesday, august 16, 2016 binder1 by Newtelegraphonline

Customs lose N551.3bn in six months

Abdulwahab Isa Abuja

he Nigeria Customs Service (NCS) lost N551.3 billion revenue in the first half of the year,

New Telegraph has learnt. The summary of revenue figure exclusively obtained by New Telegraph revealed that the Service

generated N385.7 billion revenue from January to June this year, whereas the revenue target for the first six months was N937

billion. This was against the N438.2 billion generated in the same period in 2015. The amount raked into

EFCC probes Jang over alleged multibillion fraud }10

the federation coffers for six months under review (January to June), comprises levies generated from excise duty, import duty, the Valued Added Tax (VAT) and the Nego-

tiable Duty Credit Certificate (NDCC), wheat grain levy, 20 per cent charged on wine levy, 30 per cent textile levy, 60 per cent charge on rice levy and 100 CONTINUED ON PAGE 10

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Tuesday, August 16, 2016

Ambode okays 10-year prison term for land grabbers }41

Vol. 3 No. 909

Primary school teacher defiles seven pupils }8

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Boko Haram video: We’re not on the run

–Wanted lawyer, journalist speak on links with terrorists

Confusion over PDP national convention Ambode

}39

Ahmad Salkida

Aisha Wakil

Ahmed BolorI

Rivers court: Go ahead with convention, INEC should monitor Abuja court: No, you can't Makarfi: Nothing can stop us }4 Fani-Kayode: Buhari using Sheriff to destroy PDP

The stage for the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) national convention at the Sharks Stadium in Port Harcourt already set...yesterday

South-East leaders move against Ikpeazu

lSenator leads Ogar’s lobby team lEmbattled gov meets Osinbajo

}10

Taking Paracetamol in pregnancy causes hyperactivity in children }47

TUESday, AUGUST 16, 2016 NEW TELEGRAPH

NEWS

TUESday, AUGUST 16, 2016 NEW TELEGRAPH

Confusion over PDP national convention

Tunde Oyesina and Emmanuel Masha

here was confusion yesterday as two judges of the Federal High Court yesterday gave conflicting judgements over the validity or otherwise of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) National Convention scheduled to hold tomorrow in Port Harcourt. While Justice Ibrahim Watila of the Port Harcourt Division of the court gave a nod for the convention to go ahead, Justice Okon Abang of the Abuja Division suspended the holding of the convention pending when the suit seeking to stop the convention is dispensed with.

In his ruling, Justice Watila validated the PDP National Convention. The court directed the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) to monitor the party’s national convention. The court also directed the Inspector-General of Police, the Rivers State Commissioner of Police, and the Director-General of the Department of State Services (DSS) to provide security for the national convention. Justice Watila also ordered that the police, DSS and INEC be served by substituted means through their respective offices in Port Harcourt. Delivering a ruling in a motion on notice filed by Obi for himself and other

members of the National Convention Planning Committee against the Inspector-General of Police, the Rivers State Commissioner of Police, the DSS and INEC, in suit number FHC/ PH/CS/585/2016, Justice Watila ordered INEC to ensure that it monitors the national convention. Justice Watila declared that the July 4 judgement of the Federal High Court in Port Harcourt recognised the May 21 National Convention, which produced the National Caretaker Committee, has not been appealed against or set aside, hence it behoves the court to protect that judgement. The court added that there is no injunction

against the holding of the August 17th national convention in Port Harcourt brought to the attention of the court during the hearing of the application by Senator Obi. Justice Watila ruled that: “The 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th defendants are hereby mandated to provide security for the national convention of the PDP scheduled to hold in Port Harcourt on Wednesday, August 17 or any other date and venue pending the hearing of the originating summons as the honourable court may decide. “The 5th defendant (INEC) is mandated to monitor the National Convention of the PDP scheduled to hold in Port Harcourt on Wednesday August 17,

L-R: Chief Executive Officer, SunTrust Bank, Muhammadu Jibrin; President, Dangote Group, Alhaji Aliko Dangote; Oba of Lagos, Rilwan Akinolu; Obi of Onitsha, Prof. Alfred Nnaemeka Anichebe; Chairman, Senate Committee on Appropriation, Danjuma Goje, and Chairman, SunTrust Bank, Charles Ugboko, at the formal presentation of the bank to the public in Lagos…yesterday. PHOTO: SULEIMAN HUSAINI.

Fani-Kayode: Buhari using Sheriff to destroy PDP

lSays Obasanjo used ex-gov to destroy APP Onyekachi Eze ABUJA

ormer Minister of Aviation, Chief Femi Fani-Kayode, said the factional National Chairman of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), Senator Ali Modu Sheriff, is always a willing tool at the disposal of government in power to destroy an opposition party. He alleged that President Muhammadu Buhari is using Sheriff to destroy the PDP. Fani-Kayode was among the PDP Former Ministers' Forum that opposed the choice of Sheriff as PDP National Chairman. He particularly accused the former Borno State governor of sponsoring the Islamic terror group, Boko Haram, and was threatened with court action by Sheriff. The factional national chairman told a national television station that he dropped his plan to take legal action against FaniKayode following interventions of prominent Nigerians who pleaded on his behalf.

But the former minister described the allegation as "lies of a desperate and drowning man." According to him, Sheriff came to PDP to destroy the party were it not for the opposition against him. "Each time he goes to a new party that is not in power at the centre, he assumes the role of a government mole and spy and tries to destroy it from within on behalf of the government of the day. "Go and ask around. We used him to spy on and destroy the APP (All Peoples Party) when Obasanjo was in power and now (President Muhammadu) Buhari is using him to destroy the PDP," Fani-Kayode alleged. The APP was one of the three political parties registered by the military in 1998 to midwife the nation's democracy. The party won nine states in the 1999 governorship election and second majority seats in the National Assembly to assume the status of leading opposition party. Sheriff was an APP senator representing Borno State in the National As-

sembly between 1999 and 2003. But despite merging with another party to become the All Nigeria People’s Party (ANPP), the defunct party was able to win only six states in 2003 governorship election, losing three states – Kogi, Kwara and Gombe – to PDP. The ANPP also lost a number of seats to PDP in the National Assembly, leaving the then ruling party with an overwhelming majority. Fani-Kayode alleged that Sheriff's modus operandi was to destroy the opposition party in return for "protection from the state for all the many atrocities he has committed over the years.” “He has betrayed everyone and every political party he has ever worked with or for," the former minister stated. He, however, said the factional chairman has failed in his new assignment "because 99 per cent of PDP members have rejected him.” His words: "He failed in his evil mission and now he is making noise like a

chicken or snake whose head has been cut off. He came to destroy the PDP and if we did not rise up against him and kick him out when we did, he would have succeeded in his mission. I am proud to have been the first to see him for what he is and to publicly blow the whistle on him. "I was one of those that led the rebellion against him and orchestrated the campaign to push him out and dump him as the National Chairman of our party and many have thanked me for that including some of those that brought him in the first place and attempted to impose him on us. "He is a curse to the PDP and the sooner he is kicked out of the party, the better it is for us all. "He pretends to be a friend and a loyalist, when his real plan is to stab you in the back. He does not have the courage to be loyal to any cause, any person or any political party. "He was in APP, then ANPP, then APC and now he is in PDP all in a matter of a few years, and everywhere he goes he fights everyone until they get tired of him and push him out."

2016 or any other date and venue pending the hearing and determination of the originating summons as the honourable court may decide.” The court declared that it found the affidavit tendered by the plaintiff/applicant to be true, pointing out that it was at no point contested by the defendants, even though they were duly served. Justice Watila adjourned the suit till today for the hearing of the originating summons filed by Obi. But in what seems like a departure from the Justice Watila's position, Justice Abang suspended the convention. The Abuja judge said he gave the interim order in the interest of justice to both parties in a suit pending before him. Abang also said the order was issued to curb the excesses of some parties in the matter as well as to serve as a disciplinary action against those treating the court with levity. He said this was with particular reference to Senator Obi, a member of the caretaker committee of the party. Justice Abang, whose attention was drawn to a copy of the ex-parte order obtained by Obi, said the action of Obi in filing the motion was in bad taste. Obi had been joined as a party in the suit before the judge. Abang held that Obi secretly went to Port Harcourt to obtain the said

39,143

The number of refugees and people in refugee-like situation in Mauritania at the beginning of 2010. Source: Blatantworld.com

order when he knew that he was a party seeking to be joined in the suit filed by the Ali Modu Sheriff faction seeking to stop the convention. He also said a court of coordinate jurisdiction cannot make an order that will neutralise another court of coordinate jurisdiction. “Obi cannot undermine the authority of this court; having become aware of the pendency of this matter, he ought to have waited for the outcome of this court. “He cannot slap the court in the face and expect the court to grant him any indulgence. Democracy is not anchored on the whims and caprices of anybody; it is also not anchored on selfhelp; Obi cannot treat the court with levity. “It is unfortunate and unfair that he approached the Port Harcourt court for the ex-parte order which was granted to him. “To curb the excesses of the recalcitrant party and to prove that courts are not bull dogs that can bark but cannot bite, I am inclined to grant the request of Sheriff. “I hereby make an order suspending the PDP convention of August 17 in exercise of my disciplinary jurisdiction to maintain the dignity and integrity of the court,” Abang ruled. Abang had joined Senators Ahmed Makarfi, Ben Obi, Odion Ugbesia, Abdul Ningi, Mr. Kabiru Usman, Mr. Dayo Adeyeye and HaCONTINUED ON PAGE 39

The life expectancy of men at age 60 years of Greece in 20102015. Source: Un.org

Convention holds as scheduled – PDP Onyekachi Eze ABUJA

he Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) said despite the court order, the national convention is holding as scheduled. The party said in a statement by spokesman of the National Caretaker Committee, Prince Dayo Adeyeye that the Federal High Court in Port Harcourt Rivers State had, earlier in the day, given a comprehensive order where the judge specifically ordered the PDP to proceed with the convention as scheduled without hindrance. "Indeed, his lordship, while giving the order, mandated all relevant agencies, including the Police, DSS and INEC to

cooperate with the party in organising a hitch-free National Convention," he said. The statement noted that the Port Harcourt court gave an interlocutory order while Justice Okon Abang of Abuja Court gave an interim order. "The order of Port Harcourt is clearly superior and earlier in time to the interim order given by Justice Okon Abang. "In the light of the above, the PDP, as a law-abiding party, is obeying the order of the Port Harcourt, Federal High Court until set aside by any competent court of jurisdiction. "In view of the above, the 2016 Repeat National Convention of the PDP will continue as scheduled,” he said.

TUESday, AUGUST 16, 2016 NEW TELEGRAPH

Offer-Circular

DEBT MANAGEMENT OFFICE NIGERIA

Pursuant to the Debt Management Office (Establishment) Act 2003 and the Local Loans (Registered Stock and Securities) Act, CAP. L17, LFN 2004

THE CENTRAL BANK OF NIGERIA on the authority of the

DEBT MANAGEMENT OFFICE on behalf of the

FEDERAL GOVERNMENT OF NIGERIA Offers for Subscription by Auction and is authorized to receive applications for

N40,000,000,000 – 14.50% FGN JUL 2021 (5-Yr Re-opening)* N30,000,000,000 - 12.50% FGN JAN 2026 (10-Yr Re-opening)* N40,000,000,000 - 12.40% FGN MAR 2036 (20-Yr Re-opening)*

Auction Date: Settlement Date:

August 17, 2016 August 19, 2016

SUMMARY OF THE OFFER ISSUER:

Federal Government of Nigeria (“FGN”)

UNITS OF SALE: N1,000 per unit subject to a minimum subscription of N10,000 and in multiples of N1,000 thereafter. INTEREST RATE: For Re-openings of previously issued bonds, (where the coupon is already set), successful bidders will pay a price corresponding to the yield-to-maturity bid that clears the volume being auctioned, plus any accrued interest on the instrument. INTEREST PAYMENT: Payable semi-annually

STATUS: 1. Qualifies as securities in which trustees can invest under the Trustee Investment Act. 2. Qualifies as Government securities within the meaning of Company Income Tax Act (“CITA”) and Personal Income Tax Act (“PITA”) for Tax Exemption for Pension Funds amongst other investors. 3. Listed on the Nigerian Stock Exchange and FMDQ OTC Securities Exchange. 4. All FGN Bonds qualify as liquid assets for liquidity ratio calculation for banks. SECURITY: FGN Bonds are backed by the full faith and credit of the Federal Government of Nigeria and are charged upon the general assets of Nigeria.

REDEMPTION: Bullet repayment on the maturity date INTERESTED INVESTORS SHOULD CONTACT OFFICES OF ANY OF THE FOLLOWING PRIMARY DEALER MARKET MAKERS (PDMMs): Access Bank Plc. Citibank Nigeria Ltd. Coronation Merchant Bank Ltd. Ecobank Nigeria Ltd. FBN Merchant Bank Ltd.

First Bank of Nigeria Ltd. First City Monument Bank Plc. FSDH Merchant Bank Ltd. Guaranty Trust Bank Plc. Stanbic IBTC Bank Plc.

Standard Chartered Bank Nigeria Ltd. United Bank for Africa Plc. Zenith Bank Plc.

* (1) The DMO reserves the right to alter the amount allotted in response to market conditions. (2 Additional sum of N109.585 Billion 14.50% FGN JUL 2021 will be allotted on non-competitive basis. (3) Retail Investors are encouraged to participate.

TUESday, AUGUST 16, 2016 NEW TELEGRAPH

tuesday, august 16, 2016 NEW TELEGRAPH

METRO

ABIODUN BELLO abiodun.bello@newtelegraphonline.com 08023938212

...CRIME, CITY WATCH, COURTS

Woman, 61, tortures maid with hot iron Taiwo Jimoh and Tobi Ayinde

olice in Lagos have arrested a 61-year-old woman, identified simply as Alhaja Fatima, for allegedly torturing her housemaid with cable wire and hot pressing iron. The housemaid, Kemi Leolord (16) from Republic of Benin, was said to have wasted time in finishing house chores. The suspect, who was arrested alongside her accomplice, Waliu Yusuf (25), was said to have assisted Fatima to beat the teenage girl with the cable wire and hot pressing iron. The woman told journalists yesterday at the state Police Command Headquarters, Ikeja, that what she did was not intentional. She said: “Kemi has been living with me for about two months now. The girl is stubborn. She was also stealing my money. Things have been missing from my house since she was brought from the Republic Benin. Out of frustration, I called the person, who brought her to come and pick her. But because of the money the person is making from her, he begged me to retain her. “I always talk to her like my child. I also feed her with the same food I eat. I pay the person who brought her N20, 000 for transport and additional N20,000 for two months of her service.” Fatima claimed she was not the one who inflicted the injuries on Kemi’s body. She said: “I only instructed Waliu to discipline her because of her stubbornness. On that fateful day Waliu did not intend to burn her with the hot iron, it was her stubbornness which caused it. While he was trying to discipline her, she tore Waliu’s

Kemi

clothes and ran to the kitchen to take insecticide with the aim of committing suicide.” On his part, Waliu said when Kemi brought out the insecticide he tried to stop her by beating her. He said: “She tore my clothes. Meanwhile, I was holding an iron. I tried to scare her with it but it mistakenly burnt her chest. I did not intentionally inflict those pains on her, because I always treat her like a sister. I even used to buy things for her while coming home from work.” But Kemi said she was tortured for not finishing her house chores on time.

She said: “On that fateful day, I went with my madam to the market. When we returned, she asked me to wash the dirty clothes in the house. But I told her I was tired. I said I would wash it the following day. But she refused and forced me to wash it that day. After washing for a while, I told her I could not continue. I promised to wash it the following morning.” Kemi, however, said even when she complained the she was tired, Fatima asked her to sweep the compound about 11p.m. She added: “My madam later sent for Uncle Waliu to come

City Briefs Katsina teacher defiles seven pupils P

olice have arraigned a primary school teacher, Hamisu Galadima, before a Senior Magistrates’ Court for allegedly defiling seven girls in Faskari Local Government Area of Katsina State. The police prosecutor, ASP Hashimu Musa, told the court that the suspect was arrested following complaints by the victims’ parents. Musa, according to the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN), said that all the girls were not above nine-years-old. He said that the First Information Report (FIR) indicated

that the incident occurred at Tashar-icce village in Faskari Local Government Area. Musa told the court that Galadima lured the girls into an office after school hours and had sexual intercourse with them on different occasions. He said that the girls’ parents reported the case to the police after which the suspect was arrested for investigations. The prosecutor added that the girls were treated at Funtua General Hospital. Musa added that the offence

Waliu and Fatima

and beat me. Uncle Waliu came with cable wire and pressing iron and used them on me.” Kemi also denied allegation of stealing. After torturing Kemi, Fatima reportedly took her to Ikorodu and kept her in a house without medical attention. But neighbours, who saw what happened to Kemi, invited officials of the Office of Public Defender.

Policemen from Ikeja Division later rescued Kemi from the hideout and rushed her to hospital for proper attention. The state Commissioner of Police, Mr. Fatai Owoseni, said the suspects would be soon be arraigned. Owoseni urges parents who give their children out for monetary purpose to desist from it, because such venture never yielded any good result.

Abducted passengers regain freedom Emmanuel Masha and Zacchaeus Ozovehe

F Gov. Masari

was punishable under Section 283 of the penal code. The magistrate, Mr. Abdulkarim Ahmed-Umar, adjourned the case till September 24, for mention and ordered that the accused be remanded in prison custody.

ourteen passengers abducted by gunmen on their way to Omoku in Ogba/Egbema/Ndoni Local Government Area of Rivers State have regained their freedom. This came as kidnappers have abducted a retired Permanent Secretary in Kogi State civil service, Mr. Moses Onivehu. The bus the 14 passengers boarded from Port Harcourt to Omoku last Friday was hijacked by suspected kidnappers, set ablaze, while the passengers were marched into

the bush. The state Police Public Relations Officer (PPRO), DSP Omoni Nnamdi, who disclosed the release of the passengers, said no ransom was paid for their freedom. According to him, the passengers have reunited with their families. He said that the command’s ‘Tactical Units’ carried out the operation which led to the rescue of the passengers, who he said “were released unhurt”. He said: “They have been debriefed and have reunited with their families. However, no ransom was paid.”

METRO

tuesday, august 16, 2016 NEW TELEGRAPH

Soldiers invade Lagos community, blind FRSC official Camillus Nnaji

ineteen armed soldiers stormed Makoko community in Yaba, Lagos State, and beat a man identified as David to stupor. The rampaging soldiers also blinded a Federal Road Safety Commission (FRSC) official, Mr. Segun Enikuomehin. The soldiers were said to have stormed the community on Sunday evening. Witnesses said that the soldiers stormed Sawmill area of Makoko, where they attacked David for daring to wear a military camouflage uniform three weeks earlier. It was learnt that the soldiers attacked Enikuomehin because he alerted the police of the invasion and attack on David. A resident, who pleaded anonymity, said: “There are two soldiers in this community. They are new recruits. They attacked David because they saw him three weeks ago wearing military camouflage uniform. David’s beating was so severe, that most residents fled. It was only Enikuomehin who went to plead with them, not to beat David to death.” The resident said that when Enikuomehin realised they

were not listening to his pleas, he proceeded to the nearest police station. The Secretary of youths in the community, who identified himself as Ajayi, said the soldiers left David and turned on Enikuomehin. He said: “Enikuomehin was the only Good Samaritan who pleaded on behalf of David. He later went to report the incident at the police station. The Divisional Police Officer (DPO), in charge of Makoko Police Station, sent six policemen to the area. When the soldiers realised Enikuomehin had alerted police, they descended on him. They blinded one of his eyes.” Ajayi said Enikuomehin was rushed to Yaba General Hospital, but was referred to Lagos University Teaching Hospital (LUTH), Idi-Araba, where doctors were now battling to save his life. He added: “We are using this opportunity to implore the Lagos State Commissioner of Police, Mr. Fatai Owoseni, to deploy more policemen in

Makoko community...yesterday

our community, to mount surveillance here. We heard that the soldiers have vowed to come back and fight our community. We also heard that some of the soldiers are of Ijaw extraction. We live near water. We do not want them to ambush us.” The state Sector Commander, FRSC, Corps Commander Hyginus Omeje, was yet to confirm Enikuomehin’s identity as FRSC official at press time. The state Police Public Relations Officer (PPRO), Dolapo Badmos, confirmed the incident. She said: “On Sunday, about 4:30p.m., we received information from Yaba Police Station, that some soldiers stormed

Makoko area, Yaba, to attack residents under a yet-to-be determined circumstance. Mr. Segun Enikuomehin of No 15, Ayetoro Street, Makoko, was beaten to stupor. One of his eyes got blinded during the attack. Patrol teams attached to the division were quickly mobilised to the scene. “The teams rescued two of the soldiers named Private Ihama Osaretin and Private Okpor Chinedu who were being beaten and stabbed by angry mob in a reprisal attack. Normalcy has been restored in the area, while victims were taken to Mainland Hospital for medical treatment. Effort is in progress to contact the soldiers’ service base.”

Guard’s son kills doctor Biodun Oyeleye Ilorin

olice in Kwara State said that a 34-year-old medical doctor, Tunde Abdulrahman, who was declared missing two weeks ago in Ilorin, was killed by the son of his father’s security guard. The state Police Public Relations Officer (PPRO), Ajayi Okasanmi, said three people had been arrested in connection with the murder. According to him, two of them suspects are the security man and his son. Abdulrahman planned to get married on August 13 before his gruesome murder. The prime suspect and his family have lived in the residence of the late doctor’s father for over 10 years. Investigators were told that the prime suspect had planned to take revenge over his mother’s death, who died of cholera. The prime suspect was said to be unhappy over his mother’s death, which he blamed on the doctor. However, it was learnt that the late doctor’s family actually took care of the woman’s burial rites. Okasanmi said Abdulrahman, who worked at Omu Aran General Hospital, was killed in his father’s residence in Ilorin about 1a.m. on July 24. The state branch of Nigeria Medical Association (NMA) had raised the alarm over the whereabouts of the doctor two weeks ago.

Protests rock UNICAL, Colleges of Agric

A cross-section of the students of University of Calabar during protest …yesterday

Clement James and Sola Adeyemo

n alleged attempt to remove the Bursar of the University of Calabar (UNICAL), Mr. Peter Agi, sparked off crisis yesterday as the police were invited to quell what would have been a free-for-all. This was as members of the Academic Staff Union of Polytechnics (ASUP) yesterday paralysed academic activities at the Federal College of Agriculture, Moor Plantation, Ibadan, Oyo State. Before a detachment

of the police arrived UNICAL campus, some journalists were harassed by thugs. While the Cross River State correspondent of the Daily Trust, Mr. Eyo Charles and his colleague from the Africa Independent Television (AIT), Mr. Rasheed Olarenwaju, were lucky to escape with some slaps, the AIT cameraman, Mr. Charles Ekpe, was beaten to pulp while his camera was smashed. Similarly, the President of the Students Union Government of the university, Daniel Joseph Eno, was beaten black and blue by the

thugs, a situation that almost elicited a violent reaction from the students before the police arrived and dispersed the crowd by shooting into the air. A source, who craved anonymity, told our correspondent that trouble started when the Vice Chancellor (VC), Prof. Zana Akpagu, attempted to remove Agi from office following complaints by some members of staff over what they described as his “high handedness” with respect to workers’ welfare. This did not go down well with some students who mobilised against the planned removal of the bursar, apparently to counter another protest staged by some administrative workers in support of the VC’s plan. One of the administrative staff, who pleaded anonymity, alleged that most of the institution’s workers were not happy with the bursar’s conduct for failing to pay them their allowances and other entitlements lately. He said: “On several occasions, the bursar unilaterally slashed the workers’ salary without recourse to the VC, a development which most of the management staff kicked against.”

NATIONAL YOUTH SERVICE CORPS DIRECTORATE HEADQUARTERS, ABUJA

ADDENDUM Further to our earlier advertisement (Invitation to tender for the production and supply of kit items for 2016 Batch ‘B’ corps members) which was published in the Federal Tenders Journal, New Telegraph and Blueprint newspapers all of Monday, 25th July, 2016, interested Bidders are to note the following: (i) That under paragraph 4.0(iv) requesting for evidence of VAT registration and remittances is hereby expunged as it is not a criterion since Tax Clearance suffices. (ii) That paragraph 4.0 (xi) now reads: Copy of Interim Registration Report (IRR) as evidence of registration on the BPP National Database of Contractors, Consultants and Service Providers. NB: All the other conditions and criteria as earlier stated in the advertisement still subsist. Signed Management

10 NEWS

TUESday, AUGUST 16, 2016 NEW TELEGRAPH

South-East leaders move against Ikpeazu

Wale Elegbede and Onyekachi Eze

he battle to see the back of the Abia State Governor, Dr. Okezie Ikpeazu, from the government house before the end of his first term tenure in 2019 is being engineered by prominent political players in the South-East, New Telegraph has learnt. Very reliable sources informed this newspaper that the governor, who rode to power by defeating oil baron, Dr. Uche Ogar and a former Managing Director of Diamond Bank, Dr. Alex Otti, through the efforts of former governor of the state, Senator Theodore Orji, might have been

targeted for removal purely for political purposes. It was gathered that the cutthroat politics of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) where he belongs might also be a major part of his problems. A top senator from the region is said to be eyeing the vice presidential slot in 2019. By the calculation of the senator and his henchmen, among the three sitting PDP governors in the South-East, Ikpeazu presents the most awkward challenge. Other PDP governors in the zone, Hon. Ifeanyi Ugwuanyi and Chief Dave Umahi of Enugu and Ebonyi states are said not to be considered possible contenders for a possible VP slot to the South-East.

Customs lose N551.3bn in six months CONTINUED FROM PAGE 1

per cent levy on cigarette. Of various fees collected, import duties accounted for N197.7 billion, while NDCC accounted for N203 million. The document showed that N21.876 billion was generated from excise duty; N910.995 million from fees; N41.418 billion from federation account levies and N49.357 billion from non-federation accounts levies. Also, N74.282 billion was generated from VAT during the period. The NSC Public Relations Officer, Mr. Wale Adeniyi, confirmed the revenue generation of the Service in the first half of 2016. He said that the decrease of N551.3 billion in the revenue generated was due to economic recession. “What is released is a half year figure and we are hopeful and optimistic that we will meet our revenue target, but if the present situation persists which is beyond our control, there is nothing we can do. “The issue of high exchange rate is there which is hampering importation and the 41 items prohibited from accessing CBN forex window is still there. “Generally, we are in economy recession and import section is not an exception," Customs spokesperson, Wale Adeniyi, told New Telegraph in a phone conversation yesterday. Also, Adeniyi told the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) yesterday that “access to foreign exchange and the drastic fall in the value of naira have also affected the service’s revenue generation.” The NCS said that the removal of the 41 items from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN’s) foreign exchange window affected the revenue generation by the service.

He said: “However, there are positive indications that the economy may bounce back in the last quarter of the year. “We (Customs) are working with Western neighbour of Benin Republic to strengthen our transit trade, particularly with vehicles. So, we expect that this will have a positive effect on our service revenue generation in the last quarter.” The Service Comptroller-General, Col. Hameed Ali (rtd) had, last June, while briefing members of the National Assembly, said the agency lost a total of N138.9 billion in income generation in five months due to the forex policy of the CBN. The figure, Ali said, represented 35.5 per cent in income generation expected from the agency between January and May 2016. Senate Committee on Finance summoned Ali for briefing on performance of the Customs. Giving breakdown of revenue generation within the period, the Customs boss said compared to last year, there was deficit of 18,406,949,135.55 as N78,110,936,416.67, which was expected to be generated in January. Ali said last February, Nigeria lost N27,176,737,878.21 and in March, N28,910,737,844.24 could not be realised from N78,110,936,416.67. The revenue agency equally lost the sum of N32, 304,439,625.98 in April, while it lost N32,039,511,153.56 revenue in May. “The CBN forex policy has become a big problem to trade, therefore people are not importing and we are a nation that is dependent on importation. If people do not import, there will be no duty paid and Customs will have nothing to collect," he said.

It was gathered that the senator reckons that apart from Governor Nyesom Wike of Rivers State, who has said he was not interested in the number two position in 2019, Ikpeazu is the closest threat to the slot. One, Ikpeazu is from an oil bearing state and is considered cerebral enough to attract the attention of any serious presidential candidate from the North, according to a politician from the zone, who did not want to be mentioned. The PDP has zoned its ticket for the presidency to the North. It has also zoned the chairmanship of the party to the South-West. The position of the Vice Presidency is dangling between the South-East and the South-South. But considering that former President Goodluck Jonathan, who completed his tenure in 2015 is from the South-South, PDP leaders in the South-East are anticipating that the Vice Presidency would be zoned to the area. A source, who is aware of the political moves of the senator, told New Telegraph that the ranking lawmaker has been moving Ogar all round Abuja to “get him justice.” The Court of Appeal had recently ordered a return to status quo after

a Federal High Court had sacked Ikpeazu and the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), quickly issued Ogar with a certificate of return. The certificate was issued by Chief Lawrence Nwauruku, the Commission’s National Commissioner in charge of South-East. But that is not only Ikpeazu’s problem. It was further learnt that a top South-East businessman had promised a governor from one of the NorthWest states that he would bring two governors from the South-East into the All Progressives Congress (APC). His target was Ikpeazu and another unnamed governor. “The businessman from the South-East came to Abia Governor’s Lodge one day with another politician in a Toyota Prado jeep and told Ikpeazu that there was an important meeting they needed to attend two blocks away. The meeting turned out to be in the house of the Northern governor, whom he had promised that he would bring two South-East governors to the APC. “At the meeting, Ikpeazu made no commitment. That was how his problem started with the businessman,” said another source privy to the meeting. The top businessman

had also requested a contract from Ikpeazu in which he wanted a 50 per cent payment upfront, but the governor told him that he did not have money, it was further alleged. Similarly, another businessman was said to be angry with Ikpeazu for favouring Prof. Bath Nnaji’s Geometrics in the provision of power supply to Aba against his firm. A source said: “Geometrics has enough power from its plant to satisfy the whole of the South-East. But the businessman has been an obstacle to the project. Ikpeazu believes in Geometrics because of Aba, an industrial and commercial base of the state, but the businessman is angry.” It was learnt that Ikpeazu was stunned by the seeming conspiracy of the elite against him. He was said to have insisted that he would not go down without a fight. That was after efforts by Wike to summon PDP governors for a solidarity visit to Ikpeazu was scuttled at the last minute. It was alleged that the senator and some other PDP leaders managed to scuttle the proposed visit. But Ikpeazu is still soldiering on. Last Saturday in Lagos, he was given an award of distinction by the

N136.57bn The total revenue of 2015 Government Quarterly Collection from Petroleum Profits Tax for June 2015. Source: Firs.gov.ng

472.59m

The average daily volume of units traded across all products of Nigeria for Q4 2014. Source: Nigerian Stock Exchange

Presbyterian Church in Nigeria. That was because of his effort in rebuilding Ehere Road in Aba, where the church’s headquarters in Nigeria is located. Vice-President Yemi Osinbajo also attended the event. The vice president and the governor were said to have met in Osinbajo’s residence in Lagos. Details of their discussions were not clear. But the meeting assured Ikpeazu that contrary to the popular view in the South-East that President Muhammadu Buhari and the APC were behind his ordeal, the president and his party had no hand in it. Ikpeazu is waiting on the next move of Ogar, who it was gathered had called for peace talks after the Appeal Court ruling. “We don’t know the nature of the peace he is offering,” said a source close to the governor.

L-R: Kuwait Ambassador to Nigeria, Dr. Abdulaziz Ahmad Al-Sharrah; Sokoto State Governor, Aminu Tambuwal; Saudi Arabian Ambassador to Nigeria, Mr. Fahad bin Abdullah Alsefyan and his Qatari counterpart, Mr. Abdulaziz Bn Mubarak Al-Muhannadi, during their meeting in Abuja...recently

EFCC probes Jang over alleged multibillion fraud Our Correspondent

here are strong indications that the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) is investigating a former governor of Plateau State, Senator Jonah Jang. New Telegraph gathered from a source last night that the ongoing probe borders on Jang's alleged failure to account for state funds running into billions of naira. The source, who craved anonymity, alleged that the former governor used a company for a purported recovery of non-existent N7.56 billion from Nasara-

wa State. According to the source, "Under Jonah Jang as governor of Plateau State, N2 billion was released by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) for the Small and Medium Scale (SME) businesses in Plateau State. The N2 billion was released to Jang in April of 2015, a month before the expiration of his administration. The entire money disappeared. And there’s no trace or evidence that SMEs in Plateau State benefitted from the CBN fund meant for them. “The administration of former Governor Jonah Jang got N6.1 billion from the accounts of the State

Universal Basic Education Board (SUBEB), Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) and the Ministry for Local Government and Chieftaincy Affairs. “Jang collected N982,526451.02 from the Plateau State government using a front company, Darmatist Consult for a purported, non-existent recovery of N7.56 billion from Nassarawa State. The money was paid to Darmatist as consultancy fee.” The source added that construction of roads in the 17 local government areas during the Jang administration was also laced with

corrupt practices. “Under Jang administration, millions of naira was debited monthly from the accounts of the 17 local government areas in Plateau State. Jang claimed that the debited funds would be used to construct one 5km road in each of the 17 LGAs. But most of the roads were never constructed. Just a few LGAs in Jang’s Plateau North Senatorial District benefited from this scheme, but the funds had disappeared from the state accounts before the emergence of the new administration of Simon Lalong,” the source added.

TUESDAY, august 16, 2016 NEW TELEGRAPH

Interview National convention, an opportunity to resolve PDP crisis – Turnah

Politics

Edo decides INEC accredits 41 observer groups

13 47

Ondo: Raging tide over APC’s ticket The battle for the All Progressives Congress (APC) governorship ticket for the November 26 election in Ondo State is already creating ripples within the party, WALE ELEGBEDE reports

hen the last governorship election was held in Ondo State in 2012, the All Progressives Congress (APC) merger had not been consummated. The APC came into being as a party in February, 2013 with a merger of the country's leading four opposition parties - the Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN), the Congress for Progressive Change (CPC), the All Nigeria Peoples Party (ANPP), and a faction of the All Progressives Grand Alliance (APGA). However, the candidate of one of the blocs of the APC, the now defunct ACN, Mr Rotimi Akeredolu, put up a spirited fight against the candidate of the Labour Party then and the winner of the election, Dr. Olusegun Mimiko, who incidentally moved to the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) after the election. Although Akeredolu, who is a former president of the Nigerian Bar Association (NBA), was the standard bearer of the ACN then, his emergence was a tortuous one. In fact, more than four years after the election, the disaffection over how the leaders of the party settled for him as ACN candidate is still thick in the minds of some members of the party. Interestingly, Akeredolu is also among those jostling to pick the ticket of the APC. In the process of Akeredolu's emergence in 2012 as ACN's candidate, one name kept reverbrating as the pillar behind the choice of the Senior Advocate of Nigeria, the name is that of a former governor of Lagos State, Senator Bola Tinubu. Fast forward to 2016, the same rat race for the Alagbaka Govern-

FELIX NWANERI

GROUP PoLITICAL EDITOR nwanerif@newtelegraphonline.com

Tinubu

ment House has commenced for the APC’s ticket. At the initial stage, no fewer than 52 aspirants signified their intention to become the party’s candidate on the pages of newspapers and posters, but the crowded race reduced to 25 after the announcement of various levies by the party’s national executive. The 25 aspirants jostling to emerge as the party’s candidate include, Prof. Ajayi Borrofice, Olusegun Abraham, Olusola Oke, Akeredolu, Tayo Alasoadura, Jumoke Anifowose, Gboye Oyewumi, Bode Ayorinde, Olabimtan Victor and Paul Akintelure. Others are Jamiu Ekungba, Ademola Adegoroye, Akinwale Akingbade, Apata Awodeyi, Akinrinsola Odunayo,, Derin Adesida,, Tunji Abayomi, Bukola Adetula, Niyi Adegbonmire, Foluso Adeyemi, Ayo Akinyelure, Dele Alade, Akinola Olayinka, Tunji Light Ariyomi and Moyosola Niran Oladunni. Already, Saturday, August 27, has been fixed for the primary election in Akure, the state capital. The national secretariat of the party, had earlier in the month constituted a seven-man committee headed by the governor of Oyo State, Senator Abiola Ajimobi, to screen the aspirants. Other members of the committee are: Joe Igbokwe, Fatsuma Talba, Felix Nwachukwu, Aminu Jacob Momoh, Mustapha Abubakar and Umar Duhu, the committee’s secretary. With the stage set for the primaries, the aspirants have started oiling and nurturing their structures with the hope of winning a large chunk of the about 2,954 delegates of the party who determine their fate.

Abayomi

I have a right and duty to support the candidate who I believe will best represent the party

One of the aspirants, Abayomi, a constitutional lawyer, however, drew attention to his aspiration last week when he penned an open letter to the party’s national leader, Tinubu, alleging that he is working at influencing the primaries to favor his anointed, Abraham. Before the letter, Abayomi had in a chat with newsmen, said it was wrong of the national leader to tamper with the process by imposing a candidate on the party. Abayomi, who said he was speaking on behalf of majority of the aspirants, alleged that the former governor summoned APC leaders in Ondo State to his Lagos residence and directed them to ensure that Abraham emerged as the candidate of the party. He said, “I am speaking on behalf of the majority of the aspirants. We want to know whether this is true, and considering that we have a constitution that determines the procedure of electing a candidate. “We are from Ondo State and we expect that our affairs should be largely controlled either by law or the people of Ondo State. So, we reject the government of leaders by the leaders to the privileged set of leaders. If he (Tinubu) had now directed that this is the person he wants to use that means that he is the one constituting government over the people to his own benefit. “The aspirants will reject him (Tinubu’s candidate) because that is his (Tinubu) own candidate and not the candidate of the people of Ondo State. We understand that he has already directed that a certain governor in the South-West should raise money for the delegates in order to vote for his appointed candi-

date but this will not work.” However, the Director of Media and Publicity of the party in the state, Mr. Steve Otaloro, denied Abayomi’s allegation, stating that there was no time the leaders of the party were summoned to Lagos by Tinubu. Following up on that, Abayomi, in a letter to Tinubu titled, “The Tonic Of Democracy Is The Right Of The People To Choose Their Leaders,” said the APC leader is a man who frustrates the democratic aspirations of Nigerians through his dictatorial tendencies. In his reaction, however, Tinubu said Abayomi’s letter to him was was woefully misplaced and inappropriate, adding that he has always been a democrat and would remain one. He said in a statement by his media office that as a member of the APC, he had the right to support any governorship aspirant. His response reads in part: “In writing the letter, you appear to have been bitten by a bug that often blinds the objectivity of a man. You have been bitten by an ambition that you fear you shall not be able to realize. In your pursuit of office, you have sought my support and influence. When you sought that support, you thought it proper and democratic to do so. If I had signalled my support for you, I am sure that you would never have written this letter alleging that I was undermining the democratic will of the people. You would have been pleased with me, I suppose. “I have participated in elections for decades for myself and others. Some have been won. Some lost. Never, however, have I asked a friend for support than condemn for giving the very support I sought of them to another person. To do so is not to stand on principle but on bruised pride. “You said I seek to deny your democratic right. It is you who seeks to grab mine. If not mistaken, I believe I am a member of the APC. I have a right and duty to support the candidate who I believe will best represent the party. What your letter is really saying is that if I don’t support you I should keep my mouth shut. “You complain of a purported meeting I had to discuss the coming primary in Ondo. Do you deny me and other APC members now the right to assembly and talk. Had you heard that the meeting had anointed you, I doubt you would have written the first word of the letter you sent to me.” Clearly, the exchange of words between Abayomi and Tinubu is the beginning of events leading to the hot chase for the APC ticket. The question, however, would be whether the APC can put its house in order after the primaries. Only time will tell.

TUESday, AUGUST 16, 2016 NEW TELEGRAPH

POLITICS

TUESDAY, august 16, 2016 NEW TELEGRAPH

National convention, an opportunity to resolve PDP crisis – Turnah Chief George Turnah is a candidate for the position of Deputy National Chairman (South) of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP). He speaks on the national convention of the party, why his state, Bayelsa, should occupy the position that has been zoned to the Rivers/Bayelsa bloc and the need for genuine reconciliation in the party. Johnchuks Onuanyim reports There is this insinuation that some South-South governors are against your aspiration, especially your state governor. What is your reaction to that? As someone who is conscious and knows the happening within the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), the first thing that came to my mind was that the story is pure fabrication because the writer does not have the facts. First, I am not running for vice chairman, South-South because the write up tends to portray me as such. I am contesting for the first deputy national chairman. Facts were highly misrepresented in that story and so, I will not want to bother myself too much about it. What is your relationship with your governor over this aspiration? I have a wonderful relationship with my governor and the party even in the phase of very tough challenging situations. I resigned my appointment with the Federal Government, being the only PDP member to have done so since former President Jonathan left office. I clearly stated in my resignation letter that l was leaving to help leaders of our party rebuild PDP. So, my governor understands that some of us are passionate about our party and the Restoration administration, which he heads in Bayelsa State. He also understands that Bayelsa has never produced a member of the party’s National Working Committee (NWC) from inception till date. He also knows that when you talk about Rivers/Bayelsa as a bloc, getting federal opportunity either at party level or in government, Bayelsa should rightly, as we speak get whatever it is. When the position of deputy speaker came to the SouthSouth and eventually went Rivers/ Bayelsa, Rivers State got it twice; when the headquarters of the Niger Delta Development Commission (NDDC) came to the two states, Rivers got it. At the party level, when the position of vice chairman came, Marshal Harry from Rivers got it

and later Aminasoari Dikibo. When it was Organising Secretary, Uche Secondus got it. He later became deputy national chairman and after that acting national chairman. Senator Ali Modu Sherrif is giving conditions for peace to reign in PDP and one of the conditions is that the convention must hold in Abuja and that he should be given three months to preside over the party. What is your take in all these? I have respect for Senator Sheriff, no doubt, but don't forget that l have defined convention as the highest decision making organ of the party. Recall that Senator Ahmed Makarfi’s coming in as caretaker chairman and other things were as a result of convention. So, one cannot hold the party down. Yes he asked for three months, no problem but the convention has to hold and leaders would emerge and three months conversation would continue because if you say convention should not hold, what you should bear in my is that after August 20, Makarfi and his group as mandated by a convention would seize to exist. So, what happens after? I believe that our leader and father, Sheriff is committed to peace. He is a perfected gentle man whom l have interacted with and he is committed to peace, which l will say a right step in the right direction. This convention presents an opportunity for party leaders to right the wrongs. Why don't we take full advantage of the convention and resolve all issues. For instance the issue of convention not to hold in Port Harcourt, it is just to issue a statement of change of venue and once this is done, it becomes so and you have resolved that one. We are not abandoning the issue of three months but l want to say that a lot has happened in this party. A lot of people are aggrieved, some feel betrayed, some feel frustrated, some feel abandoned and some feel used and dumped and of course you can't

Turnah

take away those things. So, when elected, l think the first primary responsibility would be to reconcile the party.

If people had done what was right within the dictates of our constitution, we wouldn't have been where we are

What is the way out of this impasse? l will appeal passionately to our leaders to allow this convention to come and go once and for all now that people are enthusiastic. Let us move in and solve the problems now that the tempo is high,. The party is bleeding and it is in the theater but there is no surgeon. That is the problem we have but this operation must happen now. We must take away the growth before it becomes cancerous. If we don't do it now, we will end up having more issues. In any case, there is nobody that is to be blamed for this crisis. No one is right and no one is wrong. Sheriff is not the cause of our problems; Makarif is also not the cause of our problems. The issues have been there. The question people should ask is that what brought the issue of Sheriff coming in as national chairman? Somebody resigned; the party’s constitution provides how a replacement should be made. Somebody somewhere felt he has power as acting national chairman to remain there. It took Ahmed Gulak's action to remove him. Gulak saved this party. If people had done what was right within the dictates of our constitution, we wouldn't have been where we are. The constitution says that somebody from a particular geo-political zone should come in as replacement but somebody refused and started manipulating the situation to remain national chairmanship. Those who caused these problems are those who want to come back. What are your chances as you are up against the former acting national chairman, Prince Uche Secondus? We are talking to our delegates because it is a delegate election. The beauty of democracy is that the

greatest number of people decides what happens. We are presenting our programmes and agenda before them and l am sure that that the other candidates are also doing the same. For me, it is not who becomes what but how we can collectively reposition our party effectively for strategic takeover. PDP comes first and the collective interest is bigger but l have great hope that we will win the election. What would do should the party leaders and elders in your region prevail on you to step down? That wouldn't be democracy again. l am a lawyer and l spent several years studying government and all the principles about government. The greater part of the knowledge l have acquired is how people should be governed. Democracy is a system of government that is very liberal and everybody has a choice to make. Why would l step down when the delegates have a right to cast their votes against me? It is just for some persons to vote against me and not for anybody to ask me to step down. There are fears that if the ongoing reconciliations between the feuding groups in the party does not go very well, that the convention may just be an exercise in futility… Yes, there are issues and efforts are being made to resolve them and I assure you that we will come out of this crisis stronger because it is a family affair. Discussions are going on at very top levels and party leaders have been asked to put behind them, personal interests and allow the collective interest of the party. The Jerry Gana committee is doing a fantastic job and everybody is on board. I do not entertain any fear that convention will not hold.. For now, there are no such legal impediments. What we have got is that there is a judicial pronouncement that PDP be allowed to go ahead with its convention as planned.

TUESDAY, AUGUST 16, 2016 NEW TELEGRAPH

Opinion Who are the 5 per cent? My Word CLEM AGUIYI totalpolitics@ymail.com 0803-474-7898 (sms only)

igeria has the potentials to be a great nation. It could easily have become the largest economy in black Africa. It has the potential to become the biggest democracy in Africa and the pride of the entire black race. Nigeria has the potential to be not just the giant of Africa but a giant among nations. This was envisaged by the British when the amalgamated the North and South and perhaps also envisaged by our founding fathers when they fought for independence which was granted in 1960. We had a promising start and were almost getting it right but for bad leadership which has been our bane. Poor leadership has made it difficult for us to rise above tribalism, religion, nepotism and clannishness and this gets worse by the day. The 2015 elections remain the most divisive of presidential elections in the history of Nigeria. To heal the nation and suit bruises what the country needed were sets of leaders who will unify the country. The very few of us who remained with former President Good Luck Jonathan at the time he conceded victory hoped as Jonathan then wished that the country will finally move forward under the new leadership as one people. But rather than work for unity, the new leaders who were bent on hostile take-over, for the first time in the history of presidential democracy propounded a queer mathematical formula - the now infamous Formula "97 per cent/five per cent". “I hope you have a copy of the election results. The constituents, for example, who gave me 97 per cent [of the vote], cannot in all honesty be treated on some issues with constituencies that gave me 5 per cent.” – This was President Muhammadu Buhari’s reply to Dr. Pauline Baker, the President Emeritus of The Fund for Peace, who inquired about the Niger Delta area and how Buhari intended to approach it with particular reference to inclusive development. Wonder why the Niger Delta and the South East are up in smokes and the oil companies declaring a force majeure on oil production? By some kind of social re-engineering, the president has explicitly implied that the three per cent or five per cent who didn’t vote for him will be deprived, disposed, dehumanized, debased, excluded and punished.

The Niger Delta whose son conceded victory was told in no unmistaken terms that the Federal will take their oil and would use every means available; including bribery, intimidation, harassment and killing to ensure their oil is taken while their environment suffers neglect and pollution. The South East, predominantly Igbo speaking were not only barked down upon but denied of their demand for Biafra and also stripped psychologically of their Nigerian citizenship thus making them people without nation. Yet, in-spite of their unwarranted subjugation they have continued to show love for country and serve as the light of the nation , rekindling hope in the great potential of Nigeria. Who are the five per cent and who are the 97 or 95 per cent. It is not difficult to identify them. The five per cent are the people who must be deprived and dispossessed because they saw tomorrow. You know them by their works and dexterity to excel in all aspects of life. They are the best examples of how to be good citizens, good wives, good neighbours, good husbands and patriots, and they hold the key to the future of Nigerian and African greatness. I am inspired by the achievement and indomitable spirit of the five per cent to write this article beginning with former Governor Peter Obi who made Anambra the best state in prudent management of resources. If his successor will continue in his legacy Nigeria may sooner than later borrow money from Anambra State. I urge Nigeria to go and understudy Anambra. Call Peter Obi to rescue this ailing economy before it is too late for all of us. I am also inspired by the amazing story of Iloabuchi Vivian Chinonyerem, a native of Awka Anambra State though based in Aba, Abia State. In an era when Secondary School students are shivering at the mention of WAEC, Iloabuchi Vivian Chinonyerem gave West African Examination Council flawless victory by having A1 in all nine subjects she registered for. Vivian deserves a scholarship, an inspiring congratulatory letter from the Education Minister and Presidential handshake which she may never get because despite her being a genius and a future she is a five per cent. It’s vexatious that the President will have the time to pen a congratulatory message to Mr. Seyi Tinubu for his wedding-extra vaganza but has no time congratulate Dr. Victor Olalusi who scored a 5.0 GPA in Medicine from a Russia University or invite to breakfast 26 years old Ifesinachi Nelson Ezeh who won international acclaim for finishing his Master’s degree at Saint Petersburg Agrarian University in Russia with distinction , graduating with a Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA) of 5.0 – the highest Russia has ever recorded. His edge-cutting research in Agronomy is capable of ending Nigeria’s food shortage. His feat earned

I am inspired by the under-23 Dream Team 6, coached and captained by another set of five per cent, Samson Siasia and John Mikel Obi

him a Ph.D scholarship. Ifesinachi Nelson has dazzled Russia with his brilliance. Ifesinachi’s feat was celebrated by Russians during the university’s graduation. Russia’s Ministry of Agriculture and the school leadership showered encomiums on him, praising his dedication to quality research and academic excellence but he never got a message from the Nigeria High Commission in Moscow because he is a five per cent, even though it was his age group that actually voted for Buhari in the South-East. Sample the inspiring story of Chierika Ukogu, Nigeria’s first ever rower who has reached the semi- finals in the Rio Olympics Games. Chierika 23, is probably the most quintessential lady in the history of Nigerian sports. Her patriotism and dedication towards making Nigeria proud will definitely make it to the history books. She has already made history: the first Nigerian to ever participate in the Rowing event. Interestingly, Chierika is competing without the support of the Nigerian government as she raised the funds to take her to the games by herself. She did this through a GoFundMe campaign, which she started in 2015, successfully gathering over $12,000 to get the necessary equipment and pay for transportation to Rio, Brazil. Before the current Olympic Games, she trained with the US rowing team. Ukogu, Nigeria’s first ever rower in the Olympics achieved the feat by coming fifth in the third quarter final of the Women’s single sculls clocking a time of 7:54.44. Finally, I am inspired by the under-23 Dream Team 6, coached and captained by another set of five per cent, Samson Siasia and John Mikel Obi. The team has made it into Quarter Finals after being abandoned in Atlanta Georgia USA and finding their way to Rio. The Minister of Sports, Solomon Dalung, who has remained in his position because he is a 95 per cent had told a bewildered nation that the team’s plight in Atlanta is not Nigeria’s business. I am proudly a five per cent and urge all five percenters to continue to show example and lead by example. It’s rather unfortunate that we have 95 per cent who have constituted themselves into a stumbling block to the unity and progress of this country. They remain callous, uncharitable and insensitive to the plight of the five per cent. The nation cannot meet the expectation of her founding fathers except we destroy the artificial walls we have created between the five per cent who must work as slaves and the 95 per cent who must lazy and enjoy. What the country needs now is one government that cares for us all, one people in one nation that are not divided by ethnicity, tribe and religion and must work for the unity and progress of this country 100 per cent. This is the challenge President Buhari must rise against.

Ndoma-Egba and Niger Delta Development

Jones Ekpa

hile it is agreeable that the Niger Delta region occupies a strategic place in the development of Nigeria, the attitude of successive administrations in harnessing development initiatives for the region has been a subject of diverse scrutiny. Various agitations in the region since independence has been about development issues in the region, though, often hijacked by some clandestine interests with ulterior motives. Since coming on board, President Muhammadu Buhari has

demonstrated considerable wherewithal to get it right on the issue of development in the region. Apart from mobilizing resources to bolster development, the need to bring in knowledgeable hands to steer the development processes has also been adequately addressed by the administration. This is where the recent appointment of Senator Victor Ndoma-Egba, a Senior Advocate of Nigeria (SAN), as Chairman of the Niger Delta Development Commission (NDDC) comes into focus. This appointment further confirms Buhari administrations readiness to put square pegs in square holes. For a man who has been in public service for the better part of his life,

Ndoma-Egba comes to the job with a wealth of experience to justify President Buhari’s confidence in him. To refresh national memory, his father, Justice Ndoma-Egba, a legal luminary in his own right dedicated a large part of his professional experience to the issue of development in the Niger Delta region, which he pursued with zeal. The senior Ndoma-Egba obviously passed the concerned traits to the younger who has remained a voice of reason since his younger days as Director General of Cross Rivers Basin and Rural Development and then Commissioner for Works both in the old Cross Rivers State. Known for his avowed prudence, Ndoma-Egba brought the enthusiasm

as a development advocate even while he consolidated on his legal profession where he rose to heights of prominence ascending to the ilk of Senior Advocates of Nigeria, a height coveted by any aspiring lawyer. When the good people of Cross Rivers Central Senatorial District overwhelmingly elected Victor Ndoma-Egba as senator in 2003, it was a reflection of the peoples appreciation of his potentials and deep understanding of the challenges of the Niger Delta region. He rose through the ranks in the hallowed chambers in a career spanning twelve years. •Ekpa, a financial regulator, wrote from Jabi Abuja via jonesekpa@gmail.com

TUESDAY, AUGUST 16, 2016 NEW TELEGRAPH

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Pilgrims and Forex concession

he outrage triggered by a circular from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) on the foreign exchange concession to this year’s pilg rims to Saudi Arabia has refused to go away despite efforts by the Federal Gover nment to douse the crisis. Opposition to the wrongheaded decision has g rown despite the surreptitious withdrawal of the circular by the CBN and the attempts by the National Hajj Commission of Nig eria (NAHCON) and the presidency to defend the unconscionable policy. The CBN on August 4, 2016, had issued the circular, addressed to all authorised forex dealers and the public notifying them that the Federal Government had pegged the exchange rate for this year’s Pilg rims’ Travelling Allowance (PTA) at a concessionary rate of N197 to a dollar. This is against the prevailing rate of about N340 to a dollar subsisting in the foreign exchange market. According to the guidelines, each pilgrim for this year’s hajj to Saudi Arabia is entitled to a minimum of $700 and a maximum amount of $1,000. However, a day after it issued the circular, which elicited widespread criticisms from a cross-section of critical stakeholders, the CBN deleted the circular from its website. NAHCON has followed up with a “clarification” on the government’s decision to subsidise religious tourism with the nation’s scarce forex in this time when industries are shutting down due to inability to access forex to procure raw materials and

other vital components to reflate the sagging economy. NAHCON, in a statement on the heels of the swirling criticism over the decision, said: “If there is one thing that the Government did for the Nigerian pilgrims, it was to allow the exchange rate prevalent at the time of payment of Hajj fare in February when the current flexible exchange rate was not in action to subsist.’’ Also, NAHCON Executive Chair man, Alhaji Abdullahi Mohammed, in what amounts to double speak, said the commission, along with state pilg rims agencies, met with the CBN and extracted an approval from the apex bank to use the prevailing

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especially in this critical time, is a case of misplaced priority and a triumph of emotions over fiscal prudence. With the concession, the Nigerian taxpayers are being forced to cough up about N7.9 billion ($24.9 million) to subsidise what is largely a personal religious exercise in a nation that by virtue of its 1999 Constitution professes secularity. In this season of economic recession, this is a needless burden on the nation’s fragile for-

This is a needless burden on the nation’s fragile foreign reserves

exchange rate of N197 to $1 on which the hajj fares were computed. One of President Muhammadu Buhari’s spokesmen, Mallam Garba Shehu, said the policy, which he described as non-discriminatory, was approved before the cur rent foreign exchange re gime, which floated the naira, took off. Supporters of the policy have also countered that if it was sauce for Christian pilg rims to get forex at a concessionary rate of N160 to a dollar in October 2015, there was nothing wrong in ensuring equity by extending same concession to their Muslim counterparts. Irrespective of the gover nment’s defence, the concession,

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Three things cannot be long hidden: the sun, the moon and the truth – Buddha

eign reserves, which stood at $26.229 billion in July. It is ironic that a government that cannot adequately fund the real sector that could r e fl at e the

economy and return it to the path of growth could indulge in the luxury of funding personal religious quests of a fragment of its population. No matter how hard the Federal Government tried to spin the concession, it will not wash, especially in this era of acute forex scarcity that has forced the Buhari administration to float the naira, pushing the rate towards the N400 to $1 band. It is certainly odd that of the 195 nations in the world, minus controversial Taiwan, only India and Nigeria are engaged in this fiscal rascality of spending public funds on purely religious matters. However, the current economic crisis has provided the Federal

Government a good opportunity to pull back from spending public funds, in whatever guise, on any religious activity, especially the sponsorship or subsidizing of pilgrimages to Saudi Arabia and Israel. Religion is a personal affair and the 1999 Constitution recognises it that way that is why the secularity of the nation is enshrined in Nigeria’s grundnorm. Even Islam that makes pilgrimage to Saudi Arabia as one of the pillars of the religion did so with a caveat: subject to the convenience or affordability of the faithful. Pilgrimages in Nigeria serve both pious and political purposes.Politicians use them as opportunity to reward loyalists. It is therefore unhealthy to spend public funds on people whose journey contributes virtually nothing to the Commonwealth. Rather they boost the treasury of other nations. There is, therefore, no justifiable reason why any prudent gover nment in these harsh times should fritter away public funds on such an exercise, no matter whatever the excuse might have been. The president, who has promised to stop funding pilgrimages, should live up to his promise by ensuring that no agency of government gives preferential treatment to pilgrims in access to forex. Besides, we call on the Federal Government to seize the moment to redirect the allocation of public funds towards enterprises that would boost economic growth and not on some “unproductive” religious ventures.

POLITICS

TUESDAY, august 16, 2016 NEW TELEGRAPH

This can’t be the change Nigerians voted for Izuoma Ibe

ne is expected to get N100 airtime each time he or she purchases an airtime ticket from internet subscribers but it is fraudulent when the airtime ticket purchased for N200 eventually credits the fellow’s account with N100. And it will be an insult to injury when the operator insists that N100 was the amount the fellow subscribed for instead of N200. I do not see any difference this analogy stands for with a publication credited to Garba Shehu, Senior Special Assistant to President Muhammadu Buhari on Media and Publicity, insisting that the economic hardship and herdsmen attacks across the country is the change Nigerians voted for. He had titled that article; ‘In Defence of President Buhari: Is This The Change We Voted For? Yes, It Is!’ Mr. Shehu, this is not the change we voted for. I know in your right frame of mind, without the influence of your office as the presidential spokesperson, you know the truth that this is not the change you also voted for. That is if you voted in real terms. Firstly, I would love you to consider my response to your publication as I would try my best to focus on its contents and not you even as my anger wells up against you for making such a publication against Nigerians. The PDP has been so painted as corrupt as it may not or have been ever since this current administration as led by president Mohammad Buhari. Your article made same attribution when you wrote, “When they ask the question, is this the change we voted for, the critic forgets how far we have come from the scamtainted years of the PDP rule.” But how would you live in a glass house and still throw stones, Mr. Shehu? The people, I and your real conscience inclusive are against this administration for it has not done any much in showing the world that it is different from the government that it is painting in variety of ill-colours. Has it? No, it hasn’t! If it has, there wouldn’t be any reason for a government to keep its face away from corrupt practices across the nation as perpetrated by party loyalists. Let me ask you Mr. Shehu, where are the list of the looters of Nigeria economy which Mr. President promised to make public? Was he advised not to bring it to the fore as it may have negative implications? What does that tell? It tells that the government is not in any way saying the truth; It tells that the government is not sure that it has the face to go against those it called corrupt. Is this not same with the former administration that boasted it new those behind the 2011 Abuja bombing and never mentioned them? What is the difference? What do you know about the budget padding as it is trending in the House of Representatives? What have you said for the presi-

Buhari

dency? You said that President Buhari’s administration is unfairly criticized when you wrote, “Unfair criticism of the Buhari administration especially on account of escalating prices of foodstuff and the liberalization of the currency exchange needs to be challenged before it overshadows the commendable job the President has done in fighting terrorism as part of overall effort to secure the country, reducing corruption and yes, arresting the economic slide before it sinks the nation.” At some point, I am beginning to think that Aso Rock and its inhabitants are not part of Nigeria. If not that I have been there many times, I wouldn’t have thought otherwise. The escalating prices of foodstuffs and the liberalization of the currency exchange notwithstanding, what is the fight against terrorism and how has the government reduced corruption and arresting the economy from sliding as you said? Those living in Aso Rock shouldn’t be unaware that there is yet to be due attention paid towards terrorism in Nigeria. And that this economy is a reflection of this current administration. Every sound mind knows that. Politics shouldn’t be mixed with this. Mr. Shehu, there is nothing revealing about the efforts of the government in effectively attempting to quell Boko Haram insurgency in Nigeria. There has been none! Let me ask you, Shehu, what is today going on in Niger Delta? Are the military sent there to undergo training or to attack those perceived to be militants? If they are there

This administration... has not done any much in showing the world that it is different from the government that it is painting in variety of illcolours

for the later and were send down there promptly as it was and they are stationed there, what is the current pressure put in place to ensure that the current resurrection of Boko Haram is handled? How has the presidency concerted efforts towards securing the country is it by keeping mute at the growing attacks of people by herdsmen? Have you made a tangible statement as the spokesperson to the president in that regard? What did you say when a woman’s life was snatched from her in Kaduna state? Have you said anything with regards to the just murdered two in Enugu state? Are those not lives? Is it a boost to nationality that a citizen would be murdered in cold blood and the capital says nothing? You boasted of the image of the president when you wrote; “Wherever they go these days, in London, Dubai, Beijing, Washington, New York or Tokyo, Nigerians get the good feeling of being asked the question, how is President Muhammadu Buhari?” Mr. Shehu, there are two things people get popular for. It is either good or bad. If the people of London, Dubai, Beijing, Washington, New York, or Tokyo are saying well of the president, that is because they hear his voice and not feeling the impact of his panning. Nigerians should ask same for such to be valid. Charity, they say begins at home. The president may have really spoken good words and made good promises in hope to do well in the future but the true fact remains that, what is on ground is in no way promising such. It doesn’t! It should have been promising if the presidency has been living up to its campaign promises. I know you are not unaware that the AbujaKaduna railway is the first and only tangible project that has been commissioned by this administration. You said that the currency liberalization and deregulation of the petroleum product sale will make the president one of the best presidents till date. I will not contest it with you but would do so if it continues to yield negative results as it is today. But will commend you if it goes otherwise. “There are many today who take for granted the declared victory over the Boko Haram terrorists, forgetting the reign of the bomber who made it almost impossible for regular attendance in Churches and Mosques in many of our cities, including the Federal Capital City, Abuja.” “Victory over Boko Haram has brought peace not only to Nigeria but to the countries in the Lake Chad region.” It is unclear what you intended to say in those lines as no Nigerian in the right senses will agree with you that there is calm in many cities, including the federal capital city, Abuja. If the message you wanted to convey is as it is in those lines, I wish to inform you that that is not true as many worshippers in the north attend churches and Mosques with their hands

in their chests as they do not know what fate hold for them, it may not be in the hands of the bomber you attributed but in the hands of some few who claim to be part a religious sect, who would come attacking them with clubs and machete without the spokesperson to the president saying anything to that regard. With regards to global rise and fall in oil prices which is today used as panacea for leadership success or failure, I wish to ask you, Mr. Shehu, what was the cost of oil in the reigns of Obasanjo compared to Jonathan’s regime? What was the allocation from Abuja to the states? Was Obasanjo not the minister of petroleum as President Buhari? The states were still able to carry out their duties. If the oil price has fallen and the government has removed the oil subsidy which now earns it N2 trillion annually, wouldn’t that balance it? what is the total of 2016 budget? How much has been saved. What figure was the reserve deposit? How much is there now? How much has been borrowed to run the government? How much was the country’s debt? Much as the country depends on oil as a major means of revenue generation and there is a drop on its price, the government has no reason not to roll its sleeves higher in order to diversify the economy. But, in diversifying this economy, I don’t think that focusing on Agriculture in the North means diversification but the encouraging of small scale industries across the country. Some citizens are not meant to be neglected in such an exercise as diversification involves humans who would contribute immeasurably. Giving attention to only a sector at the detriment of others will also have negative effect on the nation’s economy in the future. You said the country inherited massive technological inventions from Biafra, yet failed to take it forward. “Every crisis, it is said, is an opportunity. Not so in Nigeria. This is a county that inherited massive technological inventions from Biafra, yet failed to take it forward. We must not lose this opportunity to diversify the economy and our foreign earnings presented by the present oil crisis.” I don’t think Nigeria has learnt anything with regards to human development. Though this is the most shocking statement or revelation from your articles, I wish to inform you that the government which you represent is not innocent of abandoning those technological inventions. If you have an invention and you are not encouraged to develop with, will it thrive? It won’t! Well, I wouldn’t get into that but would live you with the saying that he who hands one to the ground is still holding himself to the ground. •Ibe, sociologist and writer, writes from Port Harcourt Rivers State

TUESDAY, august 16, 2016 NEW TELEGRAPH

Leadership crisis

Inside Abuja

A view of Arab, the Sodom and Gomorrah in Abuja, during the day

Anyone interested in understanding the biblical narratives of a morally-depraved society called Sodom and Gomorrah does not need to go far to find its modern day equivalent right in Abuja. CALEB ONWE, who was there recently, reports

ou need not stretch your imagination too far in a bid to decipher the descriptive narration of Sodom and Gomorrah according to the Christian faith. Those twin sin cities of old may have been destroyed but it appears that some of its inhabitants escaped the hail of stones from heaven and have found their way to this part of the world. Indeed, a replica of Sodom and Gomorah exists within the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), Nigeria's seat of power Anyone who is interested in understanding the biblical narratives of a morally depraved soci-

Onwuka NzeshI

ABUJA BUREAU CHIEF nzeshi@newtelegraphonline.com

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PDP Wadata Plaza, now a graveyard

News Five months after New Telegraph's report, minister visits Kuchiko Centre

19 20

An elderly man discussing with a teenage sex worker.

Arab: The Sodom and Gomorrah ety called Sodom and Gomorrah, do not need any imaginative configuration; such person should simply take a calculated risk to visit a shanty enclave hidden behind the popular Apo Mechanic Village in Abuja. This infamous emporium of risky and reckless fun can equally be described as a sex slave camp, where under-aged girls throw caution to the winds, play the whore, get impregnated and thereafter sell their babies to make some money. Facts on ground suggest that there might be a human trafficking racket in operation here. Some of the girls are here for adventure and the fun that goes with it while others probably got there after they may have been affected by some hardship. Yet there are those who appear to be under an evil spell cast on them by certain cartel who operate there covertly in the mold of a prostitution ring. The place popularly called 'Arab', a name derived from one of the construction companies in Abuja, which allegedly had a temporary yard in that area is not just a habitation for victims of sex trafficking, but also a hot spot for hard drugs peddlers. The anatomy of the camp The camp located in a slowly developing area, suspected to be a residential layout, known as Apo Cadastral Zone, is obviously occupying a borrowed undeveloped plots of land. The structures there are of zinc shanties. It has no public convenience, and no electricity from the grid, except for the few generator

A sex slave camp, where under-aged girls throw caution to the winds, play the whore, get impregnated and thereafter sell their babies to make some money

plants that is mounted to supply the needed power. The dwellers appear not bothered, as they can be seen defecating anywhere within the environment in an open glare. Describing the camp as Sodom and Gomorrah is as charitable as it is an objective assessment of the ridiculous and dastardly portrayal of womanhood which the place represents. Anything from 7p.m., these women can be seen wearing just a transparent skimpy inner pant to line up on the road waiting for prospective clients. Ninety per cent of these "daughters of Jezebel" judging by their language, migrated from one of the states in the NorthCentral, a state where even the National Action Committee on the Control HIV/AIDs (NACA) has sometimes ago raised the alarm on the increasing rate of the dreaded HIV/AIDS there. However, it will be hard not to get a fair representation of almost all the ethnic groups in Nigeria there. One of the girls who appears to be between the ages of 13 and 16, was accosted by this reporter to establish some facts, the girl who behaves like a ' monitoring spirit', though with robust sense of courtesy, refused to answer most of the investigative questions put across to her. She was too much in a haste like someone who was expecting an important guest. She only said "my name is Cynthia." According to her, she hails from one of the states in the South-East.

A regular patron of the place categorically stated that he likes the place because of the availability of the 'pretty teenage girls', he however laments that sometimes if you visit the camp in the night when 'business' is at the peak, these under-aged girls, that is the unique selling point of the place become very scarce. He said the trend suggest that the demand for their services is higher in the night. He also added that older men often come to book for the services of these girls more in the night. Personal experience in the camp Shockingly, this bizarre society is dominated by young girls between the ages of 13 and 19. A visit to the camp revealed that a number of these under-aged girls were conspicuously pregnant. An automobile electrician at the nearby mechanic village who didn't want his name mentioned, told Inside Abuja that he is a regular patron of the "fun villa". However, in an act of magnanimity, he counselled "shine your eyes and watch your back if you want to go there to catch some fun." These girls, rightly described by one of the bar attendants, as "daughters of Jezebel" have an alarming rate of boldness and skills for the illicit sex trade. They swoop on patrons the same way that fish in the water swoop around baits thrown inside the water by fishermen. To say that these young girls may be doomed to a bleak future is obviously an CONTINUED ON PAGE 22

Inside ABUJA | SLUMS

TUESDAY, august 16, 2016 NEW TELEGRAPH

he recent appointment of new heads of Federal Government-owned parastatals, departments and agencies following the removal of their predecessors, by the present administration, saw Barr. Bisi Adegbuyi sitting on the hot seat of the Nigeria Postal Service (NIPOST) as its new chief executive officer. The institution is badly in need of real change from its current stunted development, inefficient service delivery and total disconnect with the best global practice in contemporary postal services management Nevertheless, re-directing the affairs or turning around the fortunes of NIPOST for the better amidst a hotchpotch of challenges will eventually justify or otherwise the appointment of the law practitioner, now calling the shots at the nation's apex courier agency. The tasks ahead of the new post master-general was, somewhat and summarily, echoed during his inauguration by the Minister of Communications, Barr. Adebayo Shittu, at the NIPOST Corporate Headquarters in Abuja. The minister stated: "I must let you know that you are stepping into an office that requires a lot of work to meet up with reform promises we have made to Nigerians. Let me also emphasise that this assignment requires deep thinking, radical ideas and team work to attain a rapid turnaround and give us a modern, responsive and efficient NIPOST that will be a pride not only to our dear president but the entire Nigerian citizenry. I have no doubt that, with your sterling accomplishments both in the legal profession and the business world, you are capable of delivering the expected outcomes that will add real value to the Nigerian society." Challenges The agency, believed to have tremendous potential to contribute substantially to the revenue generation and overall revival and sustainability of the nation's economy, is, however, fraught with such challenges as: an inefficient management structure; low level of investment, especially in ICT; vast but obsolete infrastructure and facilities; poorly motivated workforce, and unredeemed pension payment promises; occasional loss and violation of mail items; unenviable public image; a dysfunctional internal system; and intense competition from alternative courier service providers. Competition Interestingly, the misfortunes that have pinned NIPOST down, making it more or less redundant, have become an advantage which has helped over 200 private courier service providers rise and become strong enough to push NIPOST off the market and relevance. The minister noted that increasing competition and the need for innovations were some very basic issues that the new leadership in NIPOST must consider if it must make any impact and achieve the desired change. "First, the Nigerian Postal Service Act of 1992 gives exclu-

Adegbuyi

Challenges ahead of the Post Master-General

Bisi Adegbuyi, the new Post Master-General of Nigeria, was recently ushered into office at the corporate headquarters of the Nigeria Postal Services (NIPOST) in Abuja. CLEM KHENA-OGBENA reports on some of the challenges ahead of the new NIPOST boss sive rights of mail handling to NIPOST for all postal articles below 500 grams. However, today, NIPOST is contending with stiff competition from private operators. I understand there are more than 200 courier companies legally licensed and many more illegal operators active in the postal sector. "These companies engage in competition with NIPOST in various spheres of the postal market, which is not only market for courier items but in the letter and parcel market as well, e-commerce and other counter and financial services. This development has totally robbed NIPOST of revenue that should

normally have accrued to it from these areas," Shittu said.

NIPOST is contending with stiff competition from private operators

Expectations What will be a winning streak for the new post master-general in his novel endeavour lies in his ability to run with the main deliverables considered critical in salvaging and repositioning the agency. For instance, high level improvement or re-awakening in the postal services; EMS and courier services; e-commerce, transport, logistics and parcel services; financial inclusion services; NIPOST real estate and property development services; NIPOST retails and government services; staff welfare and cre-

ation of employment; and the implementation of the National Addressing Policy and the Stamp Duties Act. These are all parts of the critical requirements to lift up NIPOST from the deep pit. Currently, the culture of letter-writing is petering out, while the establishment of delivery standards, retail service standards and quality control is both imperative and urgent. In this regard, ensuring compliance and communicating the standards to all customers with a view to enhancing customers' confidence is also very important. The NIPOST is expected to stimulate once again postal services in the country, just as individuals and the corporate customers appear to have lost hope in the agency's services. Besides, EMS, which was created as a postal subsidiary company to operate in courier /express market like other players, needs to re-take a lion share in the Nigerian market. Areas such as customer-service, speed, security of consignments, geographical spread of the agency's services as well as network roll-out are in dire need of re-engineering. "You must, as a matter of priority engage the business community to seek out business-to-business and businessto-consumer options again. The direct mail industry is a major area where the post can secure quick success. You should consider all options, including the Public-Private model. You will have to re-organise the subsidiary into a customer-focused and profit enterprise. NIPOST should also consider a partnership with international courier companies for their last mile delivery services. This, we believe, will significantly raise the revenue profile of NIPOST. A similar result is expected from the Bulk Mail and Parcel Services," said the minister. Shittu also reminded Adegbuyi that a reformed and commercialised NIPOST could play an important role in assisting the current government to achieve its cardinal objectives, which include, among others, service delivery via cutting edge technology and financial inclusion services to alleviate poverty, create wealth and generate huge employment for the country's teeming youths.

NITDA, NCC collaborate on effective service delivery Clem Khena-Ogbena Abuja

he Acting Director General of National Information Technology Development Agency (NITDA), Dr. Vincent Olatunji, and his counterpart at the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC), Prof. Umar Garba Danbatta, have agreed to explore areas of mutual collaboration between the two sister agencies. This, according to the heads of the two agencies under the Federal Ministry of Communication, will help create employment and diversify the economy, given the volatility and disruption of oil revenue in the country. They both agreed to partner for effective and efficient service delivery on Thursday, when the Acting Director General of NITDA paid a visit to the Execu-

tive Vice Chairman of NCC. Olatunji, stressed the need for NCC and NITDA to work harmoniously in helping the Muhammadu Buhari administration find solutions to the economic challenges, through harmonised effort in ICT, saying that NITDA is willing to collaborate with NCC with the objective to delivering effective and efficient IT services to the public. According to him, this will yield impact in line with the change mantra of the present administration, towards making Nigeria to become the number one centre for IT diffusion in Africa. Danbatta affirmed that NCC is ready and willing to collaborate with NITDA towards effective and efficient service delivery to the public in the area of job creation in ICT, as economic cash cow of the country. He said both parties should work toward a pervasive penetration of

ICT, while taking into consideration the existing ICT infrastructures to coincide with the mandates of the two agencies. Danbatta stated that his commissionâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s mandate with that of NITDA will lead to a positive outcome, in line with the rapid growth of Information and Communication Technology (ICT), in the face of dwindling oil revenue. The meeting identified some possible areas of collaboration between the two agencies, including the review of the National ICT4D Policy; Smart city Initiatives; and capacity building for Startups/ Nigerian University graduates, the statement disclosed An eight-man committee was constituted to work and submit report on the integration process and the way forward in respect to service delivery and nonduplication of services being rendered to the public within two weeks.

Inside ABUJA

TUESDAY, august 16, 2016 NEW TELEGRAPH

Wadata Plaza, the national secretariat of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), now looks like a graveyard. ONYEKACHI EZE writes that the lingering leadership crisis in the party is taking a heavy toll on the party headquarters

PDP's Wadata Plaza now a graveyard

or over one month, any politician who has anything to do with the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) will either go to No 13 Thaba Tseka Street in Wuse II or 21 Gana Street Maitama, all in the highbrow areas of Abuja. The Wadata Plaza in Wuse Zone 5, which has served as national headquarters of the party since 1998 has been left desolate since mid-June when police authorities locked up the secretariat to prevent breakdown of law and order. The Thaba Tseka Street, a residential apartment, has already been designated as "PDP Temporary Office" by the Senator Ahmed Makarfi-led National Caretaker Committee. Though not so spacious and without enough car park, the rooms serve as office accommodation for the national chairman, secretary and other members of the caretaker committee as well as some administrative staff of the party who pitched tent with the committee in the leadership crisis bedevilling the party. It is in the same temporary office that aspirants vying for national offices in tomorrow's PDP national convention went to purchase nomination forms. The Gana Street, on the other hand, serves as temporary office for Senator Ali Modu Sheriff (who is still laying claim to the leadership of the party) and some members of the former National Working Committee (NWC) who are with him. But unlike the Thaba Tseka Street, it was only the conference hall that is reserved for PDP activities, including press conferences, solidarity visits by

National Secretariat of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) Abuja.

some factional state chapters, and has of recent, hosted reconciliation meetings by members of the Board of Trustees (BoT) to resolve the crisis in the party. The No 21 Gana Street serves as office complex for Sheriff's other business concerns, including his air transport services. In fact, the ground floor is reserved solely for the pilots and other operational crew. Perhaps, the two factions decided to seek for makeshift office when it became obvious to them that the crisis might linger longer than expected. In the first week after the secretariat was locked up, the two factions hosted their events at Protea Hotel. While the Makarfi faction used the Protea Apartment opposite Apo Legislative Quarters, Sheriff went to the one at Asokoro. Luckily for journalists covering the party, the two factional offices at Wuse II and Maitama are about five-minute drive apart. The Makarfi faction, in consideration of the plight of the journalists, some of whom now operate from their various offices or "under the tree" since the secretariat was shut down, provided a room in the two-bedroom Boys'

The two factions decided to seek for makeshift office when it became obvious to them that the crisis might linger longer than expected

Quarter at Thaba Tseka Street as makeshift Press Center. This makes shuttling between the two offices for assignment easy. This is the second time since May this year the PDP national secretariat was under lock and key by police authorities. The first was immediately after the May 21 national convention in Port Harcourt, which dissolved the NWC and put in place the National Caretaker Committee. The following day, police locked the secretariat when news filtered that Sheriff and two of the former NWC members were planning to take over the secretariat. Police occupation, however, lasted for about two weeks. The BoT Chairman, Senator Walid Jibrin, on June 7 when Makarfi-led caretaker committee took over the secretariat, said "as the conscience of the party trusted with the responsibility of the property of the party, the Inspector-General of Police handed over the secretariat and Legacy House (PDP presidential campaign office) to BoT." Jibrin added that "we are handing over the secretariat and Legacy House to Makarfi-led na-

Land fraudster in police net Yekeen Nurudeen Abuja

fficials of the FCT Administration working in concert with security agents have apprehended a suspected fraudster who has been defrauding FCT residents with a promise to help them secure land allocation, award of contracts or employment in Abuja. The youngster, Sanusi Bello, is said to have conned unsus-

pecting individuals and companies into parting with various sums of money with the assurance that he could secure land allocation, jobs and award of contracts under the FCT Administration and its agencies. Bello, it was alleged, would pose as a brother of the FCT Minister, approach these companies and individuals, and request for money to be paid to him after collecting their curriculum vitae and company profiles. Luck however ran out on

him, when a crack team of intelligence officers, acting on a tip off, swooped on the suspect while he was in the process of defrauding another individual (name withheld) and arrested him on Thursday evening. The suspected fraudster who hails from Jada Local Government Area of Adamawa State is said to have confessed to the crime and pleaded for forgiveness. Investigation is still ongoing to unravel other circumstances Bello surrounding the criminal act.

tional caretaker committee to run the affairs of the party" because it was put in place by the highest organs of the party, the national convention. The opening of the secretariat however, lasted for only one week as Sheriff who was out of Abuja later returned and mobilised his supporters to sack the caretaker committee and took over the party headquarters. For three days, the secretariat became a theatre of absurdity as hired thugs took turn to sack and re-sack one another, to occupy the party office. The climax was the invasion by Fulani hunters, allegedly from Kaduna State who sacked Sheriff's supporters and took full possession of the secretariat. They were there for two days until the former Inspector-General of Police, Solomon Arase, invited the two claimants to a peace meeting. At the peace meeting, which Arase brokered, on June 17, the two factions were told to form an eight-man peace committee to finding a lasting solution for the crisis. Former Force Public Relations Officer (FPRO), Olabisi Kolawoke, in a statement noted at the stakeholders' meeting, which Arase convened in his Abuja office on Friday June 17, "each of the factions – Senator Ali Modu Sheriff ’s and Senator Ahmed Mohammed Makarfi’s-led factions agreed to nominate four representatives each, for peace talks to arrive at a harmonised position within one week; while the PDP Secretariat at Wadata House Plaza and Legacy House should be under lock and key pending the outcome of the resolution.” Nearly two months after the secretariat was shut down, the Wadata Plaza and the Legacy House are still left under lock and key. Even the party's sign board, which hang conspicuously on the roof of the four-storey building housing the secretariat, perhaps, in protest over the abandonment, caved in. Except those who know it, it may be difficult to recognise the building as the secretariat of the once nation's ruling party, the most powerful house in Nigeria. Weeds have started growing on the premises, an indication that no living soul has inhabited in the compound for a long time. How soon the crisis is resolved and Wadata Plaza reopen for normal political activities depends on the ability of warring factions to make concessions.

INSIDE ABUJA \ NEWS

TUESDAY, august 16, 2016 NEW TELEGRAPH

Five months after New Telegraph's report, minister visits Kuchiko Centre Yekeen Nurudeen Abuja

hen on February 23, Inside Abuja reported a story, "Kuchiko: Detention camp where hawkers, beggars are imprisoned," highlighting what the Federal Capital Territory Rehabilitation Centre had turned to due to neglect, the report almost passed unnoticed. As at that February, the centre, which had enjoyed some subventions from the defunct SUREP in terms of renovation and construction of new blocks, was overtaken by dried grasses while many of the structures were under locks and

keys. Poultry and fishery that were part of vocations taught to inmates at the center had all collapsed due to paucity of funds. Five months on however, Minister of the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), Malam Muhammad Musa Bello, made an unscheduled visit to the centre where he expressed dismay at the level of neglect the centre had suffered over the years and the extent of the rot there. Specifically, on August 8, the minister in company of FCT Permanent Secretary, Dr. Babatope Ajakaiye, and other officials said he was at the centre unannounced to assess the true situation

…reads riot act to officials of the centre. Bello, who took time to tour the facility and inspected vocations being learned by inmates at the centre, described the officials placed with responsibility to make the place work as indolent. He particularly fumed over the poor state of the centre, which he said did not require a lot of money to maintain but has been allowed to rot away because some officials were not willing to do their work. The minister remarked that every staff would be encouraged to do their work or the administration follows

FCT Minister, Malam Muhammad Musa Bello (right) with homeless children at the FCT Vocational Rehabilitation Centre, Bwari, when the Minister visited the centre in Abuja…Monday.

appropriate channels to sanction unwilling people. He lamented that the laudable objective of the government has been eroded by lackadaisical attitude of the officials overseeing the centre, noting that the current FCT Administration would do everything possible to bring all vocational centres in the territory back to life. His words: “This is a place where people found wandering on the streets, squatting under bridges or those afflicted with drug addiction are given a second chance to be rehabilitated and re-

patriated to their various homes to contribute to their quota to the society. “My visit is unannounced to allow me and the Permanent Secretary to really appreciate the reality on ground to enable us take correct measures to ameliorate it.” Speaking to newsmen after the visit, the Principal of the FCT Vocational Rehabilitation Centre, Comrade Bala Tsoho Musa, revealed that 201 persons who completed their training are awaiting graduation since 2013 due to lack of funds because the government needs to give them ‘starter pack’ and the sum of

N100,000 each to set up their businesses. The principal said that the centre has 150 students at different rehabilitation stages. Inside Abuja had reported that the centre was turned to a detention camp where lunatics, hawkers and beggars arrested on the street of Abuja were imprisoned. While those who were locked had no hope of gaining freedom perhaps until the minister's surprise visit, those who were rehabilitated and trained in various vocations were also waiting to be graduated.

FCT Minister, Malam Muhammad Musa Bello (left) inspects some the crafts fashioned by artisans at the Centre.

February 23 report

Kuchiko: Detention camp where hawkers, beggars are imprisoned Yekeen Nurudeen Abuja

ooking pale and unkempt, they peeped through the burglary proof of the window inside a room to plead for help. Some asked for food while some said they wanted to go home. The detainees comprised of old men and women, young boys and ladies. They wore a pitiable look. Their rooms ooze with the thick stench of urine. They definitely had been urinating inside those rooms. Some of them had been in the camp for a long while but a particular batch were brought to the camp and locked up there like prisoners since December 25, 2015. Their crime? They were hawkers and beggars on the street of Abuja. Since the era of former Minister of the Federal Capital Territory, Malam Nasir El-Rufai, begging and street hawking have been prohibited in the city of Abuja. These acts are considered illegal and violators, a nuisance to the city. It is the responsibility of the Abuja Environmental Protection Bard (AEPB) to enforce the law by apprehending violators. In some instances, those caught in the act were arrested, tried in mobile courts and fined instantly. At other times, beg-

gars, lunatics and hawkers arrested by the AEPB are taken to the FCT Vocational and Rehabilitation Centre, Kuchiko where they are kept in cells. If Aliu Ibrahim (not real name) had known he was going to fall into the hands of men of the AEPB task force who were arresting beggars on the streets of Abuja, he would have stayed back that fateful Christmas day. But he was anxious to make some quick sales on the busy Dusten Alhaji/

Beggars and hawkers locked up at the centre

Bwari road on the festive day so as to keep body and soul together. Lo and behold, he found himself behind bars at the FCT Vocational and Rehabilitation Centre located in Kuchiko, a remote village in Bwari Area Council. The Osun State born hawker was actually selling Orbit chewing gum on the traffic when he and other unlucky hawkers were picked up alongside some beggars. He was bundled into the waiting bus of the AEPB task force and before

they could realise what has befallen them, they were already in a cell. The men who brought them, jumped into their bus and sped off without looking back. That was the beginning of his ordeal. Two months after Christmas, Ibrahim and all the other detainees are still languishing in their cells. They are being held incommunicado. Nobody has come to look for them to secure their release because none of their relatives knows their whereabouts and they don't have any means of sending messages to their loved ones at home. Worse still, they have been without any form of care. They seem to be in the land of no return. The authorities of the centre could not do much to help them because they too are helpless. According to the Principal of the Centre, Comrade Bala Tsoho Musa, he has not even been able to pay his staff salary for the past six months while he has over 200 students to cater for. The centre which has been in existence since 2003 was created by El-Rufai to take care of the destitute and physically challenged in terms of training and rehabilitation. But the centre became a shadow of itself after the exit of El- Rufai in 2007. Due to paucity of funds, the centre which enjoyed some patronage from the defunct SURE-P programmes in terms of renovation and construction of new

INSIDE ABUJA

TUESDAY, august 16, 2016 NEW TELEGRAPH

FG allays fears on GMOs, food safety The growing and consumption of Genetically Modified Foods (GMF) is a new phenomenon in Nigeria, but there seems to be a move by the Federal Government to canvass support for it in a bid to enhance food security. CALEB ONWE reports

he proposed introduction of Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs) with the help of biotechnology into the agricultural sector of Nigeria has stirred heated debates as well as negative campaigns by individuals and organisations who allegedly perceived the moves as a calculated attempt to knock them out of business. To end the protracted battle and allow farmers and all stakeholders enjoy the benefits of this new technology, the Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development, Chief Audu Ogbeh, recently directed all relevant agencies involved in biotechnology to commence a well-orchestrated sensitisation campaign to create public awareness about the GMO with the aim of scaling up public confidence and acceptability. Following the directives, the foremost agencies that have both regulatory and management powers over GMO; namely: National Biotechnology Development Agency (NABDA), National Biosafety Management Agency (NBMA) and the Open Forum for Agriculture Biotechnology (OFAB) had commenced an education based sensitisation campaign, both to correct wrong notions and enlighten the public about GMOs.

Cross section of participants at the sensitisation seminar held at FMARD.

Righting the wrongs about GMOs The first point of call for the sensitisation team was at the Federal Ministry of Science and Technology, where they were received by its new Permanent Secretary, Mrs. Wakama Belema Asifieka. Ashifieka stated that the ministry with the mandate for research and development had to come out and correct the wrong belief by a segment of the society that promoters of biotechnology was out to endanger lives. "It is imperative for us as the ministry with mandate for research and development to correct this belief in view of the fact that there are no significant empirical evidence to show that GMOs are harmful to both humans and environment," she said. The Director General of NABDA, Prof. Lucy Ogbadu, a scientist, stated that the campaign by some individuals and organisations that GMO foods are unhealthy was

The campaign was essential, given its role in giving the ministry staff a first-hand knowledge about the new technology that have raised serious safety concerns

falsehood concocted to deceive the public. She explained that in 2012, the American Academy of Science Board of Directors had clarified that the science of GMO is quite clear. In continuation of the campaign, the team were at the Federal Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development. The Permanent Secretary of the ministry, who was represented by the Director of Agricultural extension services, Mr. Onwuemeka Alphonsus, said that the campaign was essential given its role in giving the ministry staff a first-hand knowledge about the new technology that have raised serious safety concerns. Speaking during the campaign at the ministry of agriculture, the Director General of NBMA, Dr. Rufus Egbegba, said that new technologies often offer great potential. But, they also need to be adequately monitored in order to

Detention camp where hawkers, beggars are imprisoned C O N T I N U E D F R O M PA G E 2 0

blocks has been overtaken by weeds while many of the structures were under lock and key. Inside Abuja discovered that the fisheries and poultry sections that are part of vocations being taught to students at the centre have collapsed and needed urgent attention from the government. When in 2010, the centre received a face lift from the FCT administration under Senator Bala Mohammed, the minister frowned at the idea of locking up arrested beggars and hawkers there. The former minister, Inside Abuja learnt, directed AEPB to get a transit camp different from the centre where such people can be kept before they are repatriated to their respective states of origin. He insisted that the place was meant for training. But the practice has continued after the exit of the minister. It was gathered that the AEPB also operates a Transit Camp at Area 3 in Garki where an Environmental Court sits to hear

cases of arrested beggars and hawkers. According to one of the detained hawkers, when people are arrested and arraigned before the court, they are made to plead guilty following which they pay a fine of N5,000. Those who refuse to plead guilty or do not have money to pay are either sent to Kuje Prison or the Kuchiko Centre. Inside Abuja gathered that no fewer than 16 beggars and lunatics were arrested and dumped at the centre on Friday February 12 by men of AEPB task force. An inmate in the centre, who gave his name as Abdulmalik, said he was arrested around INEC Headquarters where he had worked as a security attachee. He said a misunderstanding between him and some people around the area was what led him to be detained at the centre. Abdulmalik, who claims to be a native of Edo State, said his family members are in Coted' Ivoire. He insisted he is sane and deserves to be out of the centre. His sanity was confirmed by the principal who described his case as a man that needs justice even as Abdulmalik who

speaks French Language fluently said he could not understand why he was being kept at the centre. In one of the female cells, Inside Abuja encountered a pregnant woman, believed to be lunatic. In another cell were male lunatics but among them also was a man who is a stutterer. The fair complexioned stutterer who attempted to give his home address only managed to say "Kado Estate" as he stuttered intermittently. While speaking on how he manages the centre, Bala said he has been struggling to keep the work going for the past six months when the Society Against Prostitution and Child Labour (SAPLAN) stopped getting funding from the FCT Administration. Efforts to get the Public Relations Officer of AEPB, Joe Ukairo, to comment on why arrested beggars and hawkers as well as lunatics are usually kept at FCT Vocational Centre, Kuchiko did not yield results as he did not respond to calls made to his GSM telephone even as he did not reply the Short Message Service (SMS) sent to him as at the time of filing this report.

ensure that they are safe, as well as being environmentally and socially sustainable. He added that although genetic engineering and GMOs are beneficial to the society, concerns remain over the risks they may pose to human, animal health and the environment. Moreover, there are many socio-economic considerations that need to be kept in view. Egbegba stated that he has followed the process of GMO development very keenly and has also taken time to examine all the necessary components related to the introduction of the technology in Nigeria, and have not found anything that could endanger human lives in it. The Coordinator, OFAB Nigeria, Dr. Rose Gidado, while enlightening the participants on "the strategies for appropriate agri-biotech and biosafety communications to meet Nigeria's agricultural productivity challenges" said that agricultural productivity landscape in Nigeria needs to be boosted considering the fact that Nigeria has one of the lowest usage rate of agriculture input. Gidado also pointed out that Nigeria's yield per hectare is 20 percent to 50 per cent of what is obtained in similar developing countries. Gidado also added that a vote for GMO in Africa was a vote for food security and the prosperity of farmers. Allaying the fears From the comments and questions asked by participants during sensitisation seminar, it was obvious that the raging fears about biotechnology and GMO stem from ignorance and misconception arising from misinformation. Some of the questions which were holistically addressed were: why some European countries banned GMO, the accusation that GM crops cause cancer and whether Mosanto was not in Nigeria to enslave farmers.

INSIDE ABUJA

TUESDAY, august 16, 2016 NEW TELEGRAPH

Arab: The Sodom and Gomorrah C O N T I N U E D F R O M PA G E 1 7

understatement given the seriousness of the situation in the camp. Horrendous life in that camp The automobile electrician who unconsciously acted as a guide to Inside Abuja reporter, also warned that a visitor to the place could be susceptible to 'bad boys' who are very familiar with the terrain of that 'jungle' and work with the girls to rob people of their valuables. He explained that with the preying eyes of these 'bad boys' once they notice that you are a complete novice to the place, they could swoop on you, woo you to a closet and rob you. The girls are also said to sometimes give them information about an unsuspecting client, with the hope of sharing from the loot. One allegation which Inside Abuja made frantic effort to confirm without success, is the alleged sales of cocaine in that cocoon. According to a source, in the camp, the girls sell their pregnancies to those who are in need of children. Inside Abuja witnessed a scene where one of the girls popular known in the camp as Dalori was dancing to the tune of the music blaring from the speakers of one of the drinking joints. Dalori, who was obviously under the influence of overdose of alcohol and perhaps some hard drugs, was dancing and singing in sync with the music, and at the same time uttering some gibberish like "ashawo wey no get talent but dey sell her body, na her own bad pass. Me I dey sell my body and I get talent." It was at this juncture that the woman who after hailing Dalori for her dancing skills also asked her about her child. To this question, Dalori quickly retorted: "You for ask me about my children." This spontaneous conversation obviously opened a window of inquest for the reporter. Inside Abuja sought to know if the lady in question just gave birth. The woman's affirmative confirmed that she just delivered of a child recently. A further question about the whereabouts of Dalori's alleged baby established the fact that the girls give birth and sell the babies. The woman categorically disclosed that the girls give birth regularly, but sell their babies to willing buyers. Another source in the camp, a bar operator also confirmed the atrocious activities of these girls. The young man who claims that he is 'mai angwa' (landlord) in the place said that he has known the camp even before the first location was demolished by Federal Capital Development (FCDA). He said that some of the girls are held captive in the camp, and against their wish work for the older women who supervise them and also arrange for buyers of their babies when they put to bed. It was also revealed that the camp and the illicit trade have thrived due to the cartel of mature prostitutes who are regarded

Some of the girls in the sex camp

of the security operatives. To this query, another man interjected with rather a humorous remarks: "The security agents, are they not human beings with emotions? Let's not pretend, they also come here in disguise to catch their fun, and they are also making money from their routine mock raids which is purely profit driven." Inside Abuja gathered that security operatives regularly come around to raid the place, but allegedly release those arrested, once the suspects are able to bail themselves.

The structures in the camp

as matrons there. These women also allegedly "settle" the law enforcement agents regularly to ensure uninterrupted business in the enclave. It was gathered that the cartel's modus operandi is similar to those of the international prostitution ring. Some of the girls who are not under the supervision of the matrons, were said to have established links with child adoption syndicates who allegedly takes care of the girls once they get pregnant and monitor them to get the babies after delivery. Bewildered by the revelations, the reporter sought further to ascertain the price tag on the babies, to this, the source said is dependent on the bargaining strategy adopted by the parties and the profile of the buyers. Another hard nut which the reporter tried to crack, was to establish the identity of these so-called matrons in the camp. It was not possible to ascertain the characters behind the scene as at press time. Legitimate business opportunity The population of the campers and the regular traffic of

Let's not pretend, they also come here in disguise to catch their fun, and they are also making money from their routine mock raids

patrons to the place have invariably opened up various business opportunities for some smart people. Specifically, Inside Abuja was attracted to the activities of some young boys whose job there is to boil water in big Congo drums which they dish out for N50 per bucket to the girls whenever they want to take their bath. Various petty traders who sell both foods and other essential basic needs are also available there. The night club that is located within that vicinity actually pumped vitality to the social cohesion of the camp. According to a source, the night club that provides fun seekers with full entertainment supplied by stripe dancers is undoubtedly a big plus for the camp. Another interesting side of this place is the presence of the Police patrol team which gives a sense of relative security that encourages people to patronise the place. A man who claims he came to explore the place for the first time, queried why the atrocious activities of the place cannot be abated even with the knowledge

Profile of the clientele The automobile electrician who first gave this reporter some prelude about the place, emphatically stated that a visit to the place at night will bring an indelible shock considering the calibre of people that patronise the place. That was established on the second day in thecamp, the reporter defied the cold and the unfriendly environment to stay there till late on the night, the discovery was mind-blowing. The type of exotic cars that were seen meandering the curves and muddy roads, just to locate these seemingly debased members of the society in a place that could be regarded as 'country side colony' is astonishing. Another revelation that was thrown up by this investigation is that of absolute failure by most the institutions established by laws to cater for the needs of the society. It is curios that the National Agency for the Prohibition of Trafficking in Persons (NAPTIP) which was established to fight the international prostitute rings has not located this sex colony. In the course of this investigation, Inside Abuja made a call to NAPTIP office to confirm if they have the knowledge of the camp or otherwise. A lady's voice which answered the call said NAPTIP was not aware of such a camp where teenage girls are used as sex slaves in Abuja.

TUESDAY, august 16, 2016 NEW TELEGRAPH

Energy N249bn debts: Power deregulation progress imperiled

Business

Aviation Challenging times as banks slow airlines’ investment

25 29

What's news Firm records $3.7bn profit in Nigeria, others

p.24

Multilateral devt banks muster $81bn in climate funds

p.24

L-R: Minister of Transportation, Chibuike Amaechi; Vice President, Chinese Railway Construction Company (CRCC), Chen Xiao Xing; Legal Officer of the ministry, Ijeoma Uche; Director of Rail Transport, Federal Ministry of Transportation, Mohammed Babkobi and Director of CRCC, Dou Yisuo, during the exchange of a signed agreement for the completion of Warri-Aladja- ItapkeAjaokuta-Baro-Abuja (central) Railway Line, in Abuja. PHOTO: NAN

NNPC: Fuel subsidy removal saved 400,000 jobs REMEDY NNPC declares May 1 removal of fuel subsidy as panacea

Adeola Yusuf

The Business Desk Ayodele Aminu

Deputy Editor (Business)

Bayo Akomolafe

Asst. Editor (Maritime)

Sunday Ojeme

Asst. Editor (Insurance)

Tony Chukwunyem

Asst. Editor (Money Market)

Dayo Ayeyemi Property Editor

Adeola Yusuf Energy Editor

Wole Shadare Aviation Editor

Chris Ugwu

Capital Market Editor

Abdulwahab Isa Finance Editor

Taiwo Hassan

he removal of fuel subsidy averted the loss of over 400, 000 jobs by skilled and unskilled workers in the Nigeria’s oil and gas industry, the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) has said. The corporation said this in a document obtained by New Telegraph. Specifically, the corporation maintained that the end of N1 trillion yearly wastages on fuel subsidy on May 1 2016, helped to stop close to half a million workers from being sent into the labour market. The state-run firm listed the key benefits of the deregulation to include full remittance to the Federation Accounts on the allocated 445,000 barrels per day. It said: “Off takers would now be assigned to

take and sell the crude and remit proceed directly to the federation account.” Besides, the document entitled “The Brief Note stated: “Deregulation has ensured fuel availability as many other marketers would be involved in fuel import and sales thereby permanently addressing the issues of fuel scarcity. “There are also other concerns; the fall in national crude oil production as a result of pipelines raptures and disruptions to crude supplies by vandals and an alltime massive hoarding and diversion of products meant for the citizen to other neighbouring countries because of the non-competitive price of petrol in Nigeria compared to its neighbours.” Deregulating petrol price in Nigeria according to the document, is that it creates macroeconomic stability that would allow access to development loans and others. It provides opportunity for employment with the creation of new investment outlets and provides the government with available funds to address critical infrastructural support in the economy. The introduction of the new price regime for petrol by the Federal

N1 trillion Being the yearly wastages on fuel subsidy by the federal government

Government, which technically liberalised petrol price is, according to the NNPC, one of the most courageous move set to reposition the downstream oil sector in Nigeria and in particular the reform of the NNPC to become a fully run commercial entity. The NNPC noted: “Subsidy management has for long remained a source of great concern to previous and current administration with its attendant constraint on the national budget. “According to PPPRA estimation, over 1 trillion naira was spent on subsidy between 2009 and 2015. There is however, no appropriation made for subsidy payment in 2016. “The challenge for subsidy payment, compounded by the inability of NNPC to meet the national petrol requirement coupled with the issue of insufficient foreign exchange to support import at the previous price of 86 naira to a litre informed the Federal Government’s decision to fully liberalise the market allowing every able importer to source funds, import products and sell within the price band of 145 naira to a litre,” the corporation said.

Industry, Agric & Brands Editor

Kunle Azeez

Senior Correspondent

Chuks Onuanyin Energy

Nnamdi Amadi Reporter

Johnson Adebayo

Asst Production Editor

Rates Dashboard INFLATION RATE June 2016 ..............................16.5% May 2016...............................15.6% April 2016............................13.7%

LENDING RATE Interbank Rate....................12.57% Prime Lending Rate...........17.93% Maximum Lending Rate...26.83%

EXCHANGE RATE (Parallel Market as at August 12)

USD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N392 Pounds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N510 Euro . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N430

l Foreign Reserves – $25.901bn as at 10/8/2016

Source: CBN

EXCHANGE RATE (Interbank as at August 12)

USD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N310 Pounds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N404 Euro . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . N348

TUESDAY, august 16, 2016 NEW TELEGRAPH

BUSINESS |news

Firm records $3.7bn profit in Nigeria, others DIVERSIFICATION Food processing facilities located in India and Nigeria by an international company provided a ready market for farmers in the communities

Bayo Akomolafe

cquisitions and diversification into food processing, cocoa and pasta in Nigeria by Olam International has boosted its profit by $3.7 billion. The company’s strategic plan to divest from non-performing businesses to new investments appears to have paid off for the company, as the amount made by the company is backed by the 19.9 per cent sales volume growth in Singapore, Nigeria, Benin, Ghana, Burkina Faso, Guinea Bissau, Cameroon and other countries. Also, its agri-business company increased net profits by 20 per cent to $85 million in the first quarter to June. It was learnt that the company had been facing dull business in the last six months due to price erosion in some core products such as almonds. According to its report, “one of the acquisitions that contributed to growth is a wheat mill and pasta manufacturing business in Nigeria, which Olam bought in January, 2016. Another is the purchase of global cocoa business from the U.S based agriculture giant, Archer Daniels Midland, in a deal completed in October 2015.

In the last six month, the firm made further acquisitions in peanut shelling and poultry breeding. Verghese, however, said: “We remain confident that we built a diversified, well balanced business and that in most circumstances we would perform reasonably well.” He added that while the cotton and rubber businesses would continue to underperform, the food business would remain stable. Early this year, the company declared its intention to invest N101.7 billion ($325 million) on food processing and poultry in Nigeria and India. It signed a five-year $175 million loan agreement

with a member of the World Bank Group, International Finance Corporation (IFC), to finance four food processing facilities in the two countries. Also, it announced an investment of $150 million to set up two state-of-the-art animal feed mills, poultry breeding farms and a hatchery to produce day-old-chicks in Nigeria. It was learnt that the loan from IFC has supported the Crown Flour Mill facilities in Nigeria as well as sesame hulling and Hemarus sugar mill and spice processing facilities in India. In January 2016, it would be recalled that the company’s Group Chief Financial Officer, Mr. Neelamani

Muthukumar, had noted that the food processing facilities, located in India and Nigeria, would provide a ready market for farmers in the communities. Muthukumar said that the company’s expansion in Nigeria include a semolina mill and a flour mill in Lagos, bringing total capacity to 2,380 tons per day. Other assets slated for acquisition last January include two wheat mills and a pasta manufacturing facility in Lagos, a non-operating mill in Kano in northern Nigeria and a wheat mill and a pasta manufacturing plant under construction in Port Harcourt in southeastern Nigeria. Its Chief Executive Officer

for Africa, Mr Venkataramani Srivathsan, also explained that the company had already invested in wheat milling assets and the on-going development of its 10,000-hectare rice farm and mill in Nasarawa State. He noted: “By investing in poultry and fish feed, we can utilise the wheat bran from our wheat milling operations, as well as maximise our sourcing networks to buy corn and soy from local farmers. “Our investment in the hatchery will help boost poultry production and, in the long run, help reduce the country’s reliance on imports. This development underlines the continued confidence we share in Nigeria’s ambition for self-sufficiency.”

L-R: Financial Secretary, Ikeja District Society of Institute of Chartered Accountants of Nigeria (IDSICAN), Mr Olalere Oni; Registrar, ICAN, Mr Rotimi Omotoso; 29th Chairman of IDSICAN, Mrs Morenikeji Olaiwole; Vice Chairman, Adebayo Ayoade and past Chairman, Okeowo Oderinde, at the investiture of Morenikeji Olaiwole as the 29th chairman of IDSICAN & inauguration of the 2016/2017 Executive Committee in Lagos .

Multilateral devt banks muster $81bn in climate funds RECIPIENT Renewable energy received bulk of mitigation finance, followed by lower-carbon transport and energy efficiency activities

Dayo Ayeyemi

limate finance totalling some $81 billion has been mobilised for projects funded by the world’s six largest Multilateral Development Banks (MDBs) in 2015. This funds, according to the latest Joint Report on Multilateral Development Banks’ Climate Finance, included $25 billion of MDBs’ direct climate finance, combined with a further $56 billion from other investors. The study was prepared by the Asian Development Bank (ADB) together with MDB

partners: the African Development Bank (AfDB), the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD), the European Investment Bank (EIB), the Inter-American Development Bank Group (IDBG) and the World Bank Group (WBG). This notable contribution to the global climate change challenge, according to the report, was reinforced last year by pledges from all of the MDBs to significantly increase their climate finance in the coming years. They made these pledges in the run up to the COP21 Paris Agreement, the world’s first universal climate accord adopted in December last year by 195 countries. The study covered the 2015 year and showed that MDBs delivered over $20 billion for mitigation activities and $5 billion for adaptation. Mitigation activities involve the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions through energy efficiency measures and the use of clean, re-

newable energy sources, while adaptation measures reduce climate vulnerability and increase resilience to climate change through, for example, investing in climate-resilient land-use and water resource management. Since 2011, MDBs have jointly committed over $131 billion in climate finance. Among the regions, nonEuropean Union (EU) Europe and Central Asia received the largest share of total funding at 20 per cent; with South Asia receiving 19 per cent; Latin America and the Caribbean 15 per cent; East Asia and the Pacific 14 per cent; the EU 13 per cent; sub-Saharan Africa 9 per cent; and the Middle East and North Africa 9 per cent. Multi-regional commitments made up the other 2 per cent of the total. On a sectoral basis, the largest recipient of adaptation funding was for water and wastewater systems (27 per cent), followed by energy, transport and related infrastructure (24 per cent), and

crop and food production (18 per cent). Renewable energy received the bulk of mitigation finance (30 per cent), lower-carbon transport received 26 per cent, and energy efficiency activities 14 per cent. ADB contributed over $2.5 billion for mitigation finance and $356 million for adaptation finance in 2015, a slight increase from 2014. According to ADB VicePresident for Knowledge Management and Sustainable Development, Bambang Susantono, MDBs would play a central role in generating the pipelines of quality climate action projects needed to deliver the goals of the Paris Agreement. He said: “The Asia-Pacific region includes economies, which are among the world’s most vulnerable to climate change extremes. To that end, ADB has committed to double climate finance from its own resources to around $6 billion annually by 2020, as well as to seek out and mobilise co-finance from a wide

range of public and private sector sources. “Given the role of MDBs in catalysing finance, the inclusion in this year’s report of a common tracking approach for climate cofinancing is a significant step forward in making the reporting of climate finance flows more robust and transparent. MDBs have also been working closely together to harmonise reporting on greenhouse gas emissions and the use of proceeds from MDB green bonds.” Moving forward, the study noted that the MDBs will scale up climate finance activities across multiple sectors, in particular in renewable energy and energy efficiency; low-carbon and climate-resilient cities, regions and industries; lowcarbon transport; natural resource efficiency; and climate-smart agriculture and food security. These efforts will help countries meet their commitments under the Paris Agreement, moving to a lowcarbon, more resilient future.

TUESDAY, august 16, 2016 NEW TELEGRAPH

energy

Power installation

The mounting debts, which government owe the generation and distribution firms has become a major threat to the success of the November 1, 2014 privatisation of the power sector. ADEOLA YUSUF reports

t the last count, the federals government’s debts to new investors in the generation and distribution strata of the power industry had risen to N249 billion. While the generation firms known as gencos have the larger share with N156 billion, the legacy debts, which government owed the distribution firms has climbed to N93 billion. The looming blackout Six biggest power generating companies, known as Gencos, had, last Wednesday, threatened to shutdown electricity generation in the country. Their grouse was that government’s debts over power generated to them had accumulated to N156 billion ($485 million). The gencos also disclosed that banks were recalling loans made to them due to the harsh economic situation and drought of foreign exchange in the country, which they said have made fresh hike in electricity tariff to be desirable. The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has also stepped in with a N213 billion loans paid in batches to keep the system afloat and allow the power firms to access credit. Government had, through this option, paid arrears of N186.7 billion. The gencos, however claimed in a joint statement that more

N249bn debts: Power deregulation progress imperiled is needed as the oil price slump pressures Nigeria’s currency. Chronic power shortage is one of the biggest constraints on investment and growth in Africa’s second largest economy. Producing less than 4,000 megawatts, Nigeria requires ten times the amount it currently produces to guarantee power to its 170 million people. The complaints The power generation companies, which include Transcorp’s power subsidiary and Forte Oil’s power unit, said they struggled to repair their networks because imports of spare parts had become too expensive due to naira devaluation. In a statement, the firms stressed: “In 2013, exchange rate was 150 naira per dollar. Today, it is 310. How can we repair, equip, acquire new turbines at this rate of 310 naira per dollar and yet still operate with an old tariff ?” Consequently, they said: “A shutdown is indeed imminent.” These largest electricity companies, the statement continued, would shut down power supplies unless government pays the longstanding bills it owes them and improves gas supplies. Tough test for deregulation In 2013, Nigeria, famous for blackouts, started selling parts of its moribund state electricity firm, in a privatization that was meant to improve power supplies and attract billions of dollars in new investments - neither of

Government’s ministries, departments and agencies (MDAs) owed about N93 billion in unpaid electricity bills

which happened. If the companies make good their threat, most industries and residential homes will be in darkness except for those that rely on expensive diesel generators. Currently, a litre of diesel sells for N210. Naira has lost 60 per cent of its value since Nigeria ditched its 16-month-old peg of 197 naira to the dollar in June, in a bid to lure back foreign investors who fled both the equities and bond markets after the plunge in crude prices. After the privatisation, government pledged to review tariffs as more power is generated and upgrade the transmission network to give more people access to the grid. But tariff reviews have not kept pace with rising cost, worsened now by the naira devaluation, analysts say. Tariff option Last February, the Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC) increased tariffs by 45 per cent. This triggered protest from consumers, already under pressure from rising inflation, which hit a 10-year high last June. But the tariff increase was not enough to cover their cost, generating companies say. As of July, the generating firms have received only 28.6 per cent of their April invoices, they claimed. However, the generating firms are holding off on expansion. Generating companies have around 5,000 megawatts of spare

capacity, which has no access to gas, they say. Like gencos, like discos The generating firms are not alone in the struggle to get government honour her debts obligations, the distribution are also faced with huge debts from government. The 11 Discos, through the Association of Nigerian Electricity Distributors (ANED) has said that government’s ministries, departments and agencies (MDAs) owed about N93 billion in unpaid electricity bills over the years. A breakdown of the debt profile showed that the Nigerian Army is the largest debtor with about N38 billion as at April ending, followed by the Nigerian Airforce with N3.09 billion, Navy N3.3 billion, Police N4.66 billion, Customs 528.78 million and Prisons N895.6 million. All eyes on December The Minister of Power, Works and Housing, Babatunde Fashola, did not only confirm that government owe the debts, he has also disclosed Federal Government’s plans to pay off legacy electricity debts owed the 11 electricity distribution companies (DISCOs) in the country by its ministries, departments and agencies (MDAs) on or before December. The minister who stated this at the public dialogue organised by the Kukah Centre, in Abuja, maintained that government must live by example. “We are in the process of winding down MDAs debt, I have written to the debt management office and I got a response from them proposing options to wind down the debts and I think as government, we must live by example. If we ask people to pay for what they use, then we must pay as well and I am determined to ensure that we do that,” he said. The ministry of defence, through the minister was, according to Fashola, also acting in concert, adding that “it is something we hope that before the end of the year, we wind down.”

TUESDAY, august 16, 2016 NEW TELEGRAPH

BUSINESS | Energy

Scarcity: IPMAN imports 100,000 metric tonnes of fuel COLLABORATION IPMAN partners NIMEX Petroleum to drive deregulation policy

Adeola Yusuf

essels laden with 100,000 metric tonnes of Premium Motor Spirit (PMS) also known as petrol are expected in Nigeria, as apprehension continued to grow over fuel price hike. The Independent Petroleum Marketers Association of Nigeria (IPMAN) disclosed this in a statement issued and signed by its factional National President, Mr. Obasi Lawson, in Abuja The group said that it had entered into strategic partnership with NIMEX Petroleum Group to import the 100,000 metric tones to complement the laudable efforts of the Federal Government in driving the deregulation policy. The product, which will be imported by NIMEX Petroleum Group, according to of Memorandum of Understand (MoU), would be distributed to its teeming members across the country to argument supply received from NNPC and other sources. “IPMAN and Nimex Petroleum Group have partner together to import over 100,000 metric tonnes of petroleum product into the country to quash market forces and compliment government’s effort,” the statement read. He said that the product would go a long way to make petrol available in the country, adding that the quantum of petrol received from NNPC was not sufficient for its members. Obasi, however, commended the Federal Ministry of Petroleum Resources under Dr. Ibe Kachikwu and Dr Maikanti Baru, the Group Managing Director of Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) for the job they are doing in ensuring that products are available for the consuming public despite the grave challenges they face. He said that IPMAN is not unmindful of the positive effect to its complementary effort to bring in petroleum products to service the dire needs of our members. This strategic relationship established with NIMEX Petroleum Group, he added, will also improve the supply chain of petroleum product in the country in driving the deregulation policy. Obasi said IPMAN, which is an umbrella association of independent marketers of petroleum products in Nigeria, had today grown to occupy a pride of place in the downstream sector of the Nigerian oil and gas industry. He said: “With membership

of well over 10,000 marketers across the length and breadth of Nigeria, IPMAN has, over the years, grown to control well over 87 per cent of the petroleum products retail outlets in Nigeria with a reach that auspiciously spreads to every nooks and cranny of the country. “This commendable spread by IPMAN members in the establishment of retail outlets across the country necessarily requires a steady supply of petroleum products in order for its positive effect to be felt both by government and Nigerians. “The NIMEX Petroleum Group was founded by Azmat Mahmoud, an astute German Businessman, a global name in the provision of solid services in the petroleum sector. “NIMEX Petroleum Group with a global footprint in more than 15 countries in Africa

has garnered three decades experience in the provision of solid services in petroleumrelated trading and in fostering relationships globally recognised and aimed at delivering consistent value for its patrons.” Lawson said, ``It is in recognition of this global reach by NIMEX, that IPMAN has decided to partner with it in order for it to bring its huge experience to support IPMAN in capacity building in the strategic area of satisfying the growing needs of its members for availability of petroleum products.” In his comment, Mr Kanwar Ratra, the President of NIMEX Petroleum Group, gave assurance of its preparedness to satisfy the yearnings of IPMAN and its members for products. Ratra said that the partnership with IPMAN as a very

strong petroleum marketers association would yield fruitful result, adding that the importation will be continuous to support IPMAN members and to quash the market force. He lauded the leadership of IPMAN for their initiative to ensure petroleum product is available at every nocks and crannies of the country, adding that partnership would ease scarcity and quashed market price seeing the enviable pedigree of IPMAN in the global petroleum trade. Ratra said: “To this end, we assure all IPMAN members, the Federal Government and the public at large that IPMAN’s strategic relationship with NIMEX will ensure the availability of Premium Motor Spirit (PMS), Automated Gas Oil (AGO) and Dual Purpose Kerosene (DPK) in large commercial quantities to complement the efforts of

the Federal Government to quench the burning thirst of our members and the public at large for these products. “It will be a win-win situation for IPMAN, its teeming members, the generality of Nigerians and NIMEX. “We wish to seize this opportunity to once more extend our profound gratitude and thanks to our avuncular President Muhammadu Buhari, the Minister of Petroleum Resources, Dr. Ibe Kachikwu, the management of NNPC and PPMC and all those who made it possible for the peace that IPMAN is enjoying today. “It is this peace they are enjoying now that has provided the enabling environment for this strategic partnership with NIMEX in order to bring much-needed succor to our members and the generality of Nigerians.

Fuel queues during the last product’s scarcity in Nigeria

China’s crude output dips to five-year low in July

Energy crisis: Journalists partner Kachikwu, others

Adeola Yusuf

hina’s crude oil production in July fell 8.1 per cent from a year ago to the lowest since October 2011 on a daily basis, as low prices limit the incentive to keep some wells operating in the world’s fourth-largest oil producer. Crude output last month was 16.72 million tonnes in July, data from China National Bureau of Statistics showed last Friday. On a daily basis July’s production is about 3.94 million barrels per day (bpd), down from June’s 4.03 million bpd and the fifth straight month of declines in terms of daily output. For the first seven months of 2016, production was down 5.1 per cent versus the same period last year to 118.35 million tonnes, or about 4.06 million bpd. Dominant domestic producers PetroChina and Sinopec have both projected output declines this year, as many of their fields began to operate at

a loss, especially during the first quarter when oil prices sank below $40 a barrel. Sinopec said last July that their domestic production in the first half of 2016 was down 12.95 per cent to 128.38 million barrels, or about 705,000 bpd. In addition to production that is not viable economically, China is also grappling with aging oil fields that are increasingly running out of oil and gas. Daqing, China’s largest field, which produced first oil in 1960, will decline at a rate of 7.2 per cent this year, its fastest pace in the last 20 years, according to consultants Energy Aspects. Natural gas output last month fell 3.3 per cent compared with the year ago period to 10.3 billion cubic meters, though for the first seven months of the year production rose 3.1 per cent to 79.4 billion cubic meters, the stats bureau said. Throughput at China’s oil refineries rose 2.5 per cent in July from a year earlier to 45.32 million tonnes, or 10.67 million bpd, according to the bureau.

igerian journalists have rallied the Minister of State for Petroleum Resources, Dr. Ibe Kachikwu and its counterpart, Minister of Power, Works and Housing, Mr. Babatunde Raji Fashola, for a conference where myriad of problems facing the country’s energy sector will be discussed. Rising under the auspices of the National Association of Energy Correspondents (NAEC), the reporters, according to a statement, will also bring together stakeholders in the oil and gas industry, including captains of industries and leading private sector chief executive officers to deliberate on burning issues confronting the nation’s oil and gas industry. Kachikwu, while confirming his participation, said that he was looking forward to address oil and gas stakeholders and participants at the conference. The confab, with the theme “Low oil price: Impacts and the way forward’’ will also at-

tract the Group Managing Director, Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC), Dr. Maikanti Baru. Confirmed speakers, according to the statement, include: Mr Sanders Mai-Bornu, Deputy Managing Director, Nigeria LNG Limited, Mr Dolapo Oni, Head, Energy Research, Ecobank Plc; Mr Clay Neff, Managing Director, Chevron Nigeria Limited; Mr Akin Akinfemiwa, Chairman, Major Oil Marketers Association of Nigeria (MOMAN); Mr Bismarck Rewane, CEO Financial Derivatives Company Limited and Prof. Akpan H. Ekpo, Director-General, West African Institute For Financial and Economic Management (WAIFEM). Others are Mrs Sotonye Iyoyo, Executive Secretary, Petroleum Products Pricing Regulatory Agency (PPPRA); Mr Muda Yusuf, Director-General, Lagos Chamber of Commerce and Industry (LCCI) and Mr D.V.G Edwin, Group Executive Director, Dangote Refinery.

TUESDAY, AUGUST 16, 2016 NEW TELEGRAPH

Homes&Property

The dwindling demand for housing units is causing ripples among developers, as they make frantic efforts to remain in business. Dayo Ayeyemi reports

his is not the best of time for real estate developers in major Nigerian cities in Lagos, Abuja and Port Harcourt, as demand for housing has continued to shrink despite efforts by both government and individuals to bridge the nation’s housing deficit. Investigation by New Telegraph showed that while the demand for new homes is sliding, a huge number of tenants are already defaulting in rent payments. Moreover, a lot of vacant residential properties still adorned Ikoyi, Lekki and Ajah enclaves of Lagos and some highbrow locations in Abuja. Worried by the development, housing experts are blaming the situation on a number of factors including rising unemployment, depreciation of the naira, scarcity of foreign exchange and inflation, among others. According to findings, vacancy rates of property have remained high at 172 in July 2016 as against 100 in January. To mitigate the situation, some developers are now concentrating on marketing their existing housing stocks rather than building new ones, no thanks to low demand and rising cost of building materials. Developers such as Adron Homes and Properties, Forthright Property, Zedextra Limited, Nedcom Oaks Limited, Oak Homes Limited, POC, Tailor Bricks, The Address Homes Limited, and Property Mart have embarked on aggressive marketing of their products, putting in place flexible payment options, rather than floating new ones. It was reliably gathered that the current anti-graft war by the Federal Government has further eroded patronage in the sector, as many potential buyers are afraid to play in the property market. While tenants have been pushing for lower rents as living costs rise, landlords have refused to yield to the request, leading to more vacant houses in Lagos metropolis. As a result of low disposable income, tenants are now moving from prime areas to more affordable locations on Lagos mainland and border towns areas such as Mowe, Sango, Ibafo and Ofada among others. Developers’ concerns According to the developer of Chois Estate in Agbowa, Gen. Tunde Reis, over 80 per cent of the population are currently unable to afford a N4.5 million ($15,000) mortgage even with a 20-year ten-

One of the modern housing estates

Developers fret over shrinking demand for housing or due to their low-level income. Despite the rumoured fear, Managing Director of OAK Homes Limited, Mr. Olukayode Olusanya, urged developers to believe in what they do, adding that some products would sell themselves without necessarily running after the market. He advised them to look out for their products’ selling points, saying that their unique selling point will keep them in business. According to estimates on “High Ratio of Housing Cost to Income” by First World Communities Limited, only 13.8 per cent proportion of current households in Nigeria can afford mortgages by subsidised plans such as the National Housing Fund (NHF). “Assuming no interest, no down payment and 45 per cent of monthly income as repayment, the cheapest house in the formal sector in Nigeria is N6 million ($20,000.),” it stated. Analyst’s view Painting the general outlook of the sector, Managing Director, Financial Derivative Company (FDC), Mr. Bismark Rewane, stated that the demand for housing would shrink more due to lower disposable income. According to him, developers and home seekers are expected to move from prime areas to more affordable housing locations (mainland areas), raising hope that new developments would come into the market. Rewane predicted positive changes in the sector from 2017 onwards, saying that demand for housing would grow through expatriates coming into the country. According to his report, vacancy factor index rose to 172

Over 80 per cent of the population are currently unable to afford a N4.5 million ($15,000) mortgage even with a 20-year tenor due to their low-level income

in June 2016, representing 4.2 per cent from I65 in March. He said Lekki had the highest vacancy rate at 65 per cent, adding that Ikoyi bridge was a major catalyst responsible for excess development in the area. “Residential index rose by 6.8 per cent quarter on quarter, while commercial index remained flat at 148,” the FDC report stated. It added that this had reflected a slowed but continued deterioration in the real estate market. The report noted: “In many areas in Lagos, rents have remained very high despite the supply glut. Vacancy rates of commercial properties have remained stable, dollar denominated rents becoming less prevalent. “In dollar terms, rents are sharply lower. The increase in inflation rate to 16.5 per cent is likely to reduce future demand for housing. Individuals will face budget constraints.” Also speaking on affordable housing, the Chief Executive Officer, Financial Reporting Council of Nigeria, Mr. Jim Obazee, urged both government and private developers to target low-medium income housing in their development programmes. He said: “This is one of the areas that will create a big cycle because the demand is very high and there isn’t enough supply.” According to him, low cost residential project will have an impact on small contracting companies due to high overheads, which have limited large contracting companies to build low cost housing. While discussing with stakeholders recently, the Minister of Power, Works and Housing, Babatunde Fashola, noted that N35 billion earmarked in the 2016 budget for housing, when

split across 36 states, would only amount to less than N100 million, which can build only a few houses. To make affordable homes available to the target group, experts at the forum suggested the need for measures to prevent the rich from buying off potential low income houses. “We must also differentiate between affordable housing, social housing and low-income housing,” they said. To bridge the nation’s housing deficit, housing experts urged the governments at all levels to get involved in deliberate housing provision. The stakeholders believe the government should be involved by providing land cheaply in order to reduce cost by 25 per cent. They also believe the government can provide infrastructure to reduce cost by another 25 per cent while mortgage loans can be amortised successfully when deducted from source. Nigeria is Africa’s most populous nation with 180 million people. Currently, the nation has a housing deficit of 17 million, with current production of 100,000 units per annum. Estimates have revealed that 700,000 houses are needed annually to meet this deficit. According to Federal Mortgage Bank of Nigeria’s estimate, about N59 trillion is required to bridge the housing gap. Conclusion Government must ensure the implementation of every facet of the 2016 budget to boost the real sector for massive economic activities in order to improve disposable income of citizens and create job opportunities.

TUESDAY, AUGUST 16, 2016 NEW TELEGRAPH

Business | Homes & Property

espite efforts being put in place to achieve sustainable human settlements, experts under the auspices of the Nigerian Institute of Town Planners (NITP) have expressed worries over the growth of many Nigerian cities and towns, describing it as “less than satisfactory.” Speaking at a conference to commemorate the 50th anniversary of NITP in Nigeria, the town planners bemoaned the haphazard growth of many Nigerian cities. They blamed the situation on the inability of the governments and stakeholders to match economic planning with physical planning. Chairman of Lagos State chapter of NITP, Mr. Anifowoshe Abiola, stated that the absence of planning was responsible for arbitrary development of cities and towns, a blame he put at the doorstep of stakeholders and government at all levels. He posited that if Nigeria paid more attention to physical planning matters, it would have an improved economy with better opportunities for wealth creation. He disclosed that Lagos now had a comprehensive Master Plan to guide physical development across the state in the next 25 years. Abiola, who is the Commissioner for Physical Planning and Urban Development in Lagos state, stated that the key objectives of NITP centred on advancement of public awareness of the importance of living and working environments, with the inclusion of advancement of town planning education, training, research and

State of Nigerian cities worry town planners

practice. He said: “As professionals, we have for many years been emphasising the high benefits/values of orderliness, well planned communities, not only for the health of the citizenry but also on their level of economic well-being. “This, we believe, will be better achieved if and when economic planning at state and Federal Government levels is

treated as mutually exclusive.” One of the past presidents of NITP, Dr. Bunmi Ajayi, recalled that there had been many plans to guide cities’ development but that lack of finance to implement them had always been a challenge. “If government fails to commission plans, there is nothing any town planner can do,” he said. Another former president

of the institute, Mr. Remi Makinde, chronicled various achievements of town planners since the inauguration of NITP 50 years ago. He noted that they initiated plans for the development of FESTAC Town, Satelite Town, Gowon Estate, Ipaja Low Cost Housing, formation of Federal Environmental Protection Agency and development of Abuja as a new federal capital

Personnel of Julius Berger Nigeria Plc working on a section of Apapa-Ijora Bridge linking Apapa Central Business District, last Saturday

How to make home more valuable, sell faster

reparing your home for viewers or staging as it is called is important. It will not only ensure your property is sold faster, but can potentially add thousands of pounds to its value, according to experts under the auspices of HomeOwner Alliance (hoa. org.uk). Declutter They advised that home sellers should get rid of all the excess stuff that has accumulated in every nook and cranny. Besides, people need to be able to envisage what the property would look like if they were living there. “People often find this difficult, so make it easy for them to see all the fantastic living space you’re offering them. Don’t make it look like a generic hotel; leave some personality. “Apart from anything else, it gives unimaginative buyers suggestions as to what they might do. People are often buying into a lifestyle as much as a property. Show them the attractive side of your lifestyle,” they said. A fresh lick of paint Giving your walls a fresh lick of neutral paint will make your home seem lighter and bigger. This will enable the viewers to more easily imagine how they would adapt the rooms to their needs. Create a good first impression – give the front door a new coat of brightly coloured paint.

among others. In Lagos state, Abiola said the institute had continuously offered advocacy and interfacing with public sector towards mapping out policies, laws and regulations. “As we celebrate 50 years of planning profession in Nigeria, we have resolved to continue to play the lead role in stimulating efforts to promote habitable settlements,” he said.

Fix and clean Homo sellers should make any minor repairs necessary – holes in walls, broken door knobs, cracked tiles, torn or threadbare carpets. Many buyers want to move in without making changes, so allow for this clean everything until it sparkles. Get rid of limescale, clean and repair tile grout, wax wooden floors, get rid of all odours, hang up fresh towels. This will make the place more appealing and allow viewers to imagine living there. Tidy up the garden Cut bushes, clean the patio and furniture of lichen and dirt, and cut the grass. While this doesn’t add much value to your home it makes it more likely to sell as people visualise themselves using the garden. Update the kitchen The kitchen is the most valuable room in a house. It is worth the most per square foot and can make the difference when buyers are unsure. Consider refacing your kitchen cabinet. This is much cheaper than installing new ones and often as effective Light and airy Wall mirrors make a room look much bigger and lighter. Consider putting some up, especially in smaller rooms or hallways. Clean windows inside

and out, and replace any broken light bulbs. Making the place feel light and airy makes rooms feel bigger and the property more attractive. Get the right smells Bad smells are the single biggest turn off for prospective buyers. Don’t just cover them up, fix the source of the smell. Clear drains, wash bins, open windows, air the kitchen from old cooking smells, get rid of furniture that is embedded with cigarette smoke, and wash any grimy bed sheets.

UN-Habitat moves to take stock of urban devt

he Federal University of Technology, Akure (FUTA) is set to host the United Nations Human Settlements Programme (UN-Habitat) Launch of World Cities Report (WCR) 2016 this week. Themed: “Urbanisation and Development: Emerging Futures,” the World Cities Report will be launched by the Direc-

Exhibitors flood Nigeria for building fair

ver 100 exhibitors from Turkey, United Arab Emirate (UAE), China, India, United Kingdom, Lebanon, America, Ukraine and other countries have indicated interests to showcase their products in the building, construction, machinery and interior exhibition coming up in Lagos. According to the Managing Director of Atlantic Exhibition, Ayodeji Olugbade, some of the foreign exhibitors will be coming to display their products ranging from building materials to machineries, tools, water treatments, interior and exterior designs. Making these known in a statement, he added that the exhibition, tagged: “BUILDMACEX Nigeria”, would be a rallying ground for professionals in the

industry such as architects, quantity surveyors, interior designers, builders, distributors, wholesalers and retailers. Justifying the essence of the exhibition, Olugbade said there was need to promote the sector in Nigeria, hence the exclusive idea of building, construction machinery and interior fair. He said: “The exhibition is to promote the building and interior sector in Nigeria and West Africa at large. The exhibition will also create avenues for questions from experts of the industry in many areas. “The exhibition will also serve as an integrated platform of opportunities where visitors and participants will meet directly with manufacturers, government parastatal and top distributors in the industry.”

tor, Regional Office for Africa, UN-Habitat, Professor Oyebanji Oyelaran-Oyeyinka, under the chairmanship of the ViceChancellor of FUTA, Professor, Adebiyi Daramola. According to Head, Information and Protocol Unit of the university, Adegbenro Adebanjo, in a statement, the launch is aimed at taking stock of urban development over the last two decades (since the Habitat II Conference in 1996) with a view to formulating an urban agenda for 21st century. He said: “This ‘New Urban Agenda’ that will be decided upon during the Habitat III Conference in Quito, Ecuador in October, 2016 should integrate the notion of urban prosperity with the social, economic and environmental dimensions of sustainability in order to create vibrant and sustainable cities that can meet the demands and challenges of the 21st Century. “The launch in FUTA is in tandem with its determined effort to contribute to generation of ideas for development as a key player in the global academic sector.”

TUESDAY, AUGUST 16, 2016 NEW TELEGRAPH

Aviation

Dana Air

Challenging times as banks slow airlines’ investment The tough economic situation has slowed airlines’ expansion programme. Banks’ double interest rates are killing, while financial institutions that fund the sector are also feeling the heat; signposting a very difficult period for carriers. WOLE SHADARE reports Hope dims igerian airlines’ last ray of hope for bank funding seems to be fading. The airlines passing through financial turbulence are finding it difficult to approach banks to rescue them following huge indebtedness to various financial institutions. Some of the loans are classified as nonperforming, but they have been refused fresh funding. Nigeria’s airline industry owes banks and government as much as $2 billion after funding rapid expansion with short-term loans, leaving some firms struggling, industry and financial sources say. In Nigeria, commercial banks, which are profit oriented and without huge financial base are reluctant to lend such longterm loans to airlines and this has hampered air transportion in the country. The situation is not helped with the risks associated with air transport in the country. So, lack of adequate funding has led to the short life span of many airlines, in addition to bad busi-

ness plan and technical failure, it has also led to the many air crashes suffered by airlines. The airline industry in Africa’s most populous nation a few years ago saw explosive growth. The explosion then saw older domestic names such as Aero, Chanchangi and IRS fighting competition from new players such as Arik, Dana and Virgin Nigeria. Chanchangi, IRS and Virgin Nigeria have all gone into extinction. The expansion gave Nigerians a wider choice of airlines, many of them flying with relatively new and refurbished aircraft, helped reverse the country’s dismal reputation for air safety in the wake of a spate of crashes. But as rivals fought to win market share while credit was easy to secure before recession, some used short-term bank loans to buy and order aircraft, funds they have borrowed at very high rates. Since Nigeria fell into recession, airline operators have faced an acutely tighter credit market. Banks are no longer lending money to airlines, as they are at the risk of losing billions of naira already invested in the sector. To compound their woes, many airline operators are sceptical on how to repay loans at very high interest rates. Bank interest rates are said to be over 25 per cent, making return on investment very cumbersome. This underscores the lack of expansion by the carriers, as they lack the capacity and capability to expand their businesses to compete with mega carriers. Many airlines in Nigeria have borrowed money from Nigerian banks at very high rates of interest and for relatively short tenors, compounding other problems they have. “One particular airline owes a

Banks are no longer lending money to airlines

single bank N117 billion. That’s a lot. If it crystallises it would wipe out the capital of that bank,” former Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) Governor, Sanusi Lamido Sanusi had said while extending over N200 billion to some airlines eight years ago. “The loan is performing, but if this airline were to default, I’d have to come and bail out this bank,” he added. Managing Director, Discovery Air, Captain Mohammed Abdulsalami, recently criticised the regime of double digit interest rate, which is the base lending rates approved by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), saying it is the major reason banks are unwilling to fund the aviation industry. He said the base lending rate approved for the banks for the sector is not favourable because no domestic airline can access loan from the bank to buy aircraft and is expected to pay over 20 per cent interest on such funds. The Discovery Air chief said airlines in other parts of the world access funds from financial institutions as low as between two and three per cent as interest, adding that this explains why airlines in developed countries don’t close shop so easily. He urged the Federal Government to provide soft loans to the operators, arguing that such financial intervention would enable them acquire new aircraft. He said: “Many domestic carriers cannot buy new aircraft because the interest rate charged by commercial banks is too high. The reason the banks cannot lend huge loans to airlines is because they have a base lending rate determined by the CBN. “If airlines get soft loans from government, they could buy new aircraft from it. In the developed

world, interest rate by banks to airlines is between one and two per cent. In Nigeria, where the interest rate is over 20 per cent, how do you expect domestic carriers to compete with foreign airlines that enjoy such credit facility from their governments and financial institutions? “If airlines could get such credit facility at two or three per cent interest rate, that would be free money to buy new aircraft. But, domestic operators will find it difficult to compete if they pay over 24 per cent interest rate on loans. “They should ensure due diligence in giving out financial assistance to any airline to ensure that the money is utilised for the purpose it is given.” Nigerian carriers are in serious financial dire straits just as there are indications that lack of credit facility to airlines by financial institutions could adversely affect efficiency and expansion of the carriers. They are very overburdened and do not have the spine without finance to offer world class services. Funding In a paper presented at the Air Finance Africa Conference and Exhibition in Johannesburg, in April, titled Challenges in Syndicating Aviation Finance Deals for Africa by Samuel Mugoya of Africa Export-Import Bank (Afreximbank), it showed that despite its slow start, African airlines are beginning to source credit facilities easier now than in the past. Few years ago when Nigeria joined the Cape Town Convention, which eased leasing for airlines in the country and also made it possible for such airlines to access funds from international financiers, CONTINUED ON PAGE 30

BUSINESS | AVIATION

TUESDAY, AUGUST 16, 2016 NEW TELEGRAPH

Why Nigerian airlines may close shop, by operators DIRE STRAITS

As global aviation fuel reduces, JET A1 in Nigeria continues to increase

Wole Shadare

viation experts have again raised the alarm over problems that airlines in the country are presently going through, which may drive others out of business. They listed factors ranging from increase in Jet A1 (Aviation fuel) to its non-availability down to access to foreign exchange to do business (as aviation in Nigeria is 98 per cent foreign exchange dependent), to the multiple charges that airlines have to bear. To them, the aviation industry is not looking good, reiterating that the sector is in serious dire straits. President, Airline Operators of Nigeria (AON), Capt. Noggie Meggison lamented that skyrocketing Jet A1 price and its scarcity, has made it difficult for airlines to be profitable, arguing that the group has made a presentation to the Federal Government on how to stem the tide. Also piqued by the situation is the Managing Director of Arik Air, Chris Ndulue, who noted recently that the situation including scarcity of foreign exchange, has made it extremely difficult to do business. When the International Air Transport Association (IATA) announced a fortnight ago that due to low prices in oil, its forecast profit was increased to about $39.4billion, it was evident that they did not take the exception rule into cognizance, as the opposite is the case with Nigerian airlines. As global aviation fuel continues to maintain a steady low, the product in Nigeria has continued to increase and worse, for an oil-producing country

Nnamdi Azikiwe International Airport, Abuja

there are a lot of instances where the product is simply unavailable. Now, the new reality has set in, where airlines also have to struggle to get forex to do their business in a world where every transaction made is not in local currency. Presently, Nigerian airlines carry out maintenance overseas (forex), buy or lease aircraft overseas (forex), import aircraft spare-parts from overseas (forex) but their charges are done in naira - a currency currently spiralling against all other global exchange tenders. Consequently, these are some of the factors that made airlines under the aegis of AON to meet the Federal government to find a lasting solution for airlines so that they do not all go under like the airlines of the mid 2000s. Meggison said, “It is no longer news that airlines in Nigeria charge very competitive fares in local currency but have to carry out numerous operational activities including

EFCC collects FAAN directors’ BVN over alleged fraud

he Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) has collected the Bank Verification Number (BVN) details of four directors of the Federal Airports Authority of Nigeria (FAAN) and the head of the agency’s audit in relation to ongoing investigation of N100 million fraud. The anti-grant agency collected the BVNs of the directors in order to determine whether there had been any financial transactions between the top management staff and the suspects. Recall that the EFCC, in a statement by its spokesman, said Ms Christy Olabade, her younger brother, Abdul-Shehu Obaze, who is a staff at the Com-

mercial Department of FAAN in Ilorin, Kwara State and an IT officer at FAAN Headquarters, Lagos, Dominic Ojo, were also arrested. The anti-graft agency also revealed that Obaze was found to have maintained not less than eight accounts in seven new generation banks, which were used to receive the funds for onward distribution to “several high ranking officers within the FAAN”. Upon interrogation, Obaze, a level nine officer, confessed that other FAAN officials were involved in the massive fraud it is probably against this backdrop that BVN of some directors and heads were demanded by the EFCC.

maintenance and purchase of spare parts in foreign currency (Dollars) thereby adding to the already unbearable burden the airlines have to carry on a regular basis. “And the current forex constraint being faced by airlines has further exacerbated the situation and threatening to cripple airline operations in the country.” Just recently, the Accident Investigation Bureau (AIB) commissioner, Dr. Felix Abali, advocated for the increase of the bureau’s three per cent of the ticket sales

charge to 10 per cent, stressing that paucity of funds had prevented the agency from carrying out its duties as a responsible accident investigator. This call, innocent as it is, following the AIB’s perceived challenges, but once it is considered, there is every possibility that there will be a canvassed increase of the total Ticket Sales Charge (TSC) and in turn the bill will be passed to the flying public who may turn to the roads, denying the airline’s revenue.

Challenging times as banks slow airlines’ investment CO N TI N U ED F RO M PAGE 29

there was obvious fresh breath in the operation of these airlines. Perhaps that was what gave fillip to the rise of Nigeria’s biggest carrier, Arik Air and the establishment of the defunct Virgin Nigeria, just few years after it was established. Air transport sector then benefitted from international financing. Mugoya, in his presentation at the conference, said that the total reported syndicated loans for African airlines was about $93 billion, from January 2013 to first quarter of 2016, according to Bloomberg. There was also $7.3 billion-total reported syndicated transport sector deals (including airports, rail, logistics, ports, shipping etc.), representing 8 per cent of total syndicated deals during the period and $1.3 billion total reported airline financing syndicated loans, representing 18 per cent of transport Sector transactions an 1.4 per cent of African syndicated deals during the period. He noted that African aviation debt market is relatively small, reflecting the African airline landscape, adding however, that Africa’s gross domestic product (GDP) has been growing consistently for the last 20 years, outperforming the global economy But indications show that the airline industry in the continent is not growing in the same pace as only five African carriers offer more than 65 per cent of the total capacity; largely from Ethiopia, South Africa, Egypt, Morocco and Kenya in a continent of

55 countries. “All major manufacturers share the view that Africa’s fleet will more than double until 2035,” observed. Mugoya disclosed that within this period Airbus forecasts that demands for aircraft in the continent would include 1,117 deliveries and 100 retirements of narrow body and wide body aircraft for the period. Boeing predicts 1,170 deliveries for the same period. Embraer forecasts deliveries of 240 70130 seat regional aircraft and 140 turboprop regional aircraft for the 2015-2034 period. Airbus and Boeing also expect over 1,100 wide body and narrow body deliveries until 2035 with only 137 firm orders today. Financial challenges Mugoya identified low margin, highly leveraged balance sheets, high dollar exposure, significant capital expenditure and high fuel costs as some of the challenges faced by African carriers. He also observed that airlines in the region are exposed to intemperate economic environment, economic and political upheavals, uncertainties caused by political transition and undulating fortunes of tourism in the continent. Conclusion Mugoya noted that high tax regime, including ticket taxes, flown segment related fees, landing fees and parking fees, passenger service charge, as in Nigeria, Value Added Tax (VAT) and other charges lead to high cost structure and dampen revenues for airlines.

TUESDAY, august 16, 2016 NEW TELEGRAPH

Interview Our vision is to internationalise staff, student mix, says UI VC

Education

Cancer UNIBEN don calls for free breast cancer screening

33 35

CONTROVERSY

Controversies have continued to trail the new admission policy, which stakeholders claim would bring about more confusion rather than addressing identified flaws in the process.

Mojeed Alabi

ollowing the Federal Government’s directive banning the conduct of post-UTME tests by individual universities, polytechnics, colleges of education and monotechnics, tertiary institutions have adopted the new admission policy. The new policy, tagged: “Preadmission Screening Exercise,” has replaced the post-UTME test, which the Education Minister, Mallam Adamu Adamu, had frowned at and called for its cancellation in the admission process to higher institutions. Investigations by New Telegraph, have therefore, revealed that many of the institutions have reluctantly endorsed the screening exercise without conducting any formal written test. Rather than subjecting candidates to another round of tests, the institutions under the new policy only screened the candidates’ O’Level or SSCE results, UTME scores, and other credentials including birth certificates, state of origin identification certificates. Meanwhile, some of the institutions that have adopted the new screening method include the University of Lagos (UNILAG); the Federal University of Technology, Akure (FUTA); Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta (FUNAAB); and the Adekunle Ajasin University, Akungba-Akoko (AAUA), among others. However, some stakeholders have continued to express reservations over the new policy, suggesting that the premium placed on the Senior School Certificate Examination (SSCE) results conducted by the West African Examinations Council (WAEC) and the National Examination Council (NECO) might compel candidates, aided by their par-

kayode olanrewaju Editor, education

kayode olanrewaju@ newtelegraphonline.com

Candidates undergoing pre-admission screening at the Federal University of Technology, Akure, FUTA

More confusion over new admission policy

•Stakeholders: Process’ll give rise to ‘miracle centres’ ents, to cut corners by engaging in all sorts of sharp practices such as impersonation, and bribing of invigilators, among others, to secure high grades. Barely a month ago, the Federal Government had through the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) released what it described as the approved guidelines for this year’s admission into the nation’s tertiary institutions. The new guideline, according to the immediate past Registrar of JAMB, Prof. Dibu Ojerinde, was a product of wider consultations among major stakeholders in the education sector. He said the guideline is a national screening model to be adopted by all higher institutions in the country in their admission process, foreclosing a new set of test for the candidates after the UTME. The policy, which was posted on the examination body’s website reads in parts: “Sequel to the recent workshop convened by the Honourable Minister of Education on the modalities for admissions into tertiary institutions in Nigeria, the Federal Government hereby approves the following guidelines for admissions: presentation of the list of candidates who qualify for screening into individual institution based on the stipulated guidelines by JAMB;

So, the fraud has continued, yet institutions are being paid for no service at all

screening should not demand for another test in any form either written, oral or electronic; candidates are to present their Senior School Certificate Examination (SSCE) results/Advanced Level (AL) results for verification and clearing purposes; WAEC, NECO, NABTEB results or equivalent are acceptable as matriculation requirements for candidates, among others, while no institution should charge more than N2,500 as pegged by the Minister.” The new guideline added that each candidate is expected to have a minimum of five credits in SSCE including English, Mathematics and any other three relevant subjects to his or her discipline; any candidate who does not possess the requirements as listed in item four (4) is deemed to have failed the screening process; the list of qualified candidates awaiting SSCE/AL results could be kept in view (K.I.V) pending the release of their results; consideration of the recommended list as forwarded by JAMB should be completed within one month from the date of receipt of the list; any institution that has a shortfall in the admitted candidates can make up for candidates from other departments on the institution list. Meanwhile, the new guideline also adopted what it called

point system, which considers points for both O’Level and UTME grades. Each grade has its equivalent point: A=6 marks, B=4 marks, C=3 marks, so the better your grades the better your chances of scaling the screening. On the UTME scores, each score range has its equivalent point which can be summarised thus, 180-200 (20-23 marks), 200250 marks (24-33 points), 251-300 marks (34-43 points), 300-400 (44-60 points). Each category contains five JAMB results per point added; for example, a candidate with 180-185 gets 20 points while a candidate with 186-190 gets 21 points. Specifically, in accordance with this new policy, more than 20,000 candidates who scored 180 and above and who chose the Federal University of Technology, Akure (FUTA) as their most preferred choice, last week trooped to the institution for the screening exercise. The Chairman of FUTA Admission Committee and the university’s Deputy Vice-Chancellor (Academics), Prof. Olatunde Arayela, confirmed that the institution only checked the UTME and Ordinary Level results of candidates and that there was not any fresh test whatsoever. Appraising the conduct of the CONTINUED ON PAGE 34

education

TUESDAY, august 16, 2016 NEW TELEGRAPH

LASU to mobilise alumni, philanthropists for repositioning Mojeed Alabi

s part of its ongoing efforts towards addressing the many challenges hitherto confronting the institution, the management of the Lagos State University (LASU), Ojo, has resolved to mobilise members of staff, alumni, corporate organisations and philanthropic individuals to support the 35-yearold ivory tower. At a media briefing addressed by the Director of the newly created Directorate of Advancement, Prof. Ibiyemi OlatunjiBello, explained the need to complement the efforts of the state government to address the university’s financial and infrastructural burdens, saying the loads are too heavy for the government alone to carry. Olatunji-Bello, who is a former acting vice-chancellor of the university, expressed the commitment of her office to bank on the strategic location

Firm, school deepen partnership on inclusive education Mojeed Alabi

he management of Bridge International Academy (BIA) has partnered Bayswater Industries Limited, maker of the Mr. Chef seasoning cubes and powdered seasoning to provide quality and inclusive education for the less-privileged in the society. The academy is an education innovation organisation using data-driven and technology-enabled platforms to serve over 700 million families, whose median income is less than N30,000 per month in countries around the world. At the just concluded 2015/2016 academic session, Mr. Chef awarded 54 scholarships to some selected pupils, who demonstrated exemplary academic performance in existing BIA adopted public primary schools in Igbogbo-Ikorodu, Badagry, Igando, Ajangbadi and Ijegun all in Lagos State, under which nine pupils in each of the six schools received the scholarship awards. The partnership, which will extend into 2017, will is expected to increase the number of scholarships to 60 by July next year, when the number of BIA schools is expected to increase to 20. It will also offer about 12,000 parents of pupils in the schools free samples of Bayswater products including the master brand, Mr. Chef and the latest product, Choco Love Cocoa beverage drink, which was formulated to promote the sharing of family love. Managing Director of Bayswater Industries Ltd, Mr. Piyush Nair, who made these disclosures in his keynote address at the prize-giving ceremony of BIA, Igbogbo-Ikorodu, said the company is supporting primary school education because it is the most critical foundation for moulding young people who would emerge as leaders in the next two decades.

...releases additional 11,000 results of satellite campuses’ students

L-R: Deputy Director, Lagos State University’s Directorate of Advancement, Prof. Adenike Boyo; Director, Prof. OlatunjiBello, and another Deputy Director, Dr. Raheem Akeusola during the briefing.

of the institution, its endowments of human resources and the government support to mobilise for the needed resources to promote teaching, learning, research and rebuild the necessary infrastructural facilities on the campus. She also assured members of the university community that every penny generated will be accounted for by the office on regular basis, saying the era of impunity, corruption and recklessness was long gone in the

institution. The director explained; “Our mandate is to secure philanthropic support for the university with a view to enhancing its self-sustenance and supporting its academic, research and service goals by formulating strategies for attracting donations, coordinating endowments and fund-raising activities and by effectively interfacing with the alumni and other stakeholders. “Towards achieving these set targets, we have come up with

strategies including the staff and student support initiatives, reward system for donors, and we have designed advancement lecture for cross-fertilization of ideas between the town and gown.” She added that the first edition of such lecture to be delivered by an economist, Dr. Henry Olujimi Boyo, has been billed to hold on Wednesday on the campus. Meanwhile, the Chairman of the task force set up to address the challenges faced by the

The undergraduates with executive officers of ICAN during the programme.

ICAN tasks non-accounting undergraduates Biodun Oyeleye Ilorin

ome 250 undergraduates from tertiary institutions across the North Central geo-political zone of the country gathered last week at the International Conference Centre of Landmark University, OmuAran in Kwara State to participate in the second edition of the High School Residency Programme (HSRP), organised by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Nigeria (ICAN). The programme, according to ICAN’s Director of Students’ Affairs, Mrs. Folake Olawuyi, is geared towards introducing non-accounting students to the prospects inherent in accounting profession. “There are several examples of Nigerians who did not study the course, but went ahead to become chartered accountants and blossomed, she said, adding that some of those scholars include the Vice-Chancellor of the host

university, Prof. Aize Obayan, and the former Minister of Industry, Olusegun Aganga, who graduated from the University of Ibadan with a B.Sc in Biological Sciences, but became Chartered Accountant in 1983. The programme was instituted to attract more people to the accounting profession, due to what she described as the dearth of professionals in the field to run the economy. Olawuyi, who said currently there are about 40,000 chartered accountants and 20,000 Accounting Technicians in the country, however, insisted that the number was grossly inadequate to cater for a population in excess of 160 million people with businesses springing up daily and which required the input of core account professionals to guide them into profitability. “The programme was designed to encourage best and brightest students in the zone to make a career in accounting and also leverage on the possibilities, opportunities and

benefits of becoming chartered accountants with further specialisation in different areas of accounting,” Olawuyi said. Her words: “There is no legacy as good as education, but a better legacy is a sustainable career driven by education and capable of transforming and equipping the young for the tides and turbulences particularly in the world we are today. As a chartered accountant, you have a chance of playing a crucial role in the economic development of a nation. The rate of growth and development of every economy depends on how its resources are judiciously managed and multiplied. Accounting is all about cost savings and this is the backbone of economic growth and development.” According to the Registrar of ICAN, Mr. Rotimi Omotoso, who introduced the programme, the extension of such opportunities to non-accounting undergraduates would provide ample opportunity to Nigerian youths to be gainfully employed by acquiring the right education.

students of the external campuses, Prof. Cordelia Nwaboku, has announced the release of additional 11,000 results of the students of the various satellite campuses. According to the don, the results, which cover a total of 10,114 undergraduates and 788 postgraduate candidates, are further broken down to include 677 (Agege Campus); 1080 (Anthony Campus); 154 (Badagry Campus); 2,304 (Isolo Campus), and 1,854 (Jibowu campus, among others. She urged the various candidates to check the portal designed for the external candidates for the results and lodge whatever complaints they might have through the various channels provided on the site.

6,000 pupils for summer camp

o fewer than 6,000 fun-loving school pupils are expected to participate in the 2016 Cowbell Summer Camp, tagged “Chocademy.” The summer camp is being sponsored by Promasidor Nigeria Limited, makers of Cowbell brand of milk to enhance the quality of the children’s holiday. According to the Brand Manager, Cowbell Choco, Promasidor Nigeria, Kingsley Onuoha, arrangements have been concluded by the brand to host the children, who are participating in this year’s edition of the ‘edutainment’ programme, billed to take place in Makurdi, Enugu and Ilorin. He said the six-day summer camp, which had already opened in Makurdi between August 8 and 13, would be the turn of Enugu between August 15 and 20; while the train will move to Ilorin, the Kwara State capital, between August 22 and 27. “The summer camp is designed to engage and educate school children during the long holiday. It is set out to engage the children to spend the summer holidays learning outside of the customary school environment,” he stated. This was as he added that it would help pupils and students to be ahead of their classmates when they resume next session, as skills acquired during the summer programme would enhance their leadership, athletic and academic opportunities. Onuoha said the Chocademy is aimed at bringing together children from diverse cultural, religious affiliations and social classes to a healthier, moral, social learning field where aerobic exercises, knowledge-sharing, moral education activities will be undertaken. He, therefore, advised parents and other caregivers to register their children and wards, saying quality educators and instructors have been hired by the company to handle each module of the summer camp such that the children and their parents will go back home fulfilled.

interview | education

TUESDAY, august 16, 2016 NEW TELEGRAPH

Our vision is to internationalise staff, student mix, says UI VC In view of the crisis in admission process into higher institutions, will you advocate the return of Higher School Certificate (HSC) or Advanced Level (A’Level) programme into the school system? Well, not necessarily about A’Level. It depends on what we want. We supposed to design our programmes to determine those who are university materials or not, as being done in the United Kingdom education system and in other climes, where they proceed first to A’Level before going to universities, while the rest go to technical colleges. I mean our 6-3-3-4 system should suffice. But, here everyone wants to go to the university. Though, it is legitimate to aspire to go to university, the truth of the matter is that not all of them have the aptitude to do so. Under that policy, those who are not university materials could go to technical or vocational schools. If you look at JAMB statistics every year, you will discover that not many of our younger ones want to go to polytechnics or colleges of education. They all want to go to the university, while most of those at the polytechnics are busy re-writing UTME yearly because they want to change to the university and this has to do with the undue preference attached to paper qualifications. In fact, we cannot blame them, because if they had found themselves in a system where there is dignity for labour other than pursuing university degrees, even whether or not they can construct good sentence in English they still want to add B.A or B.Sc after their names. What is your vision for the university in the next four years? Well, for the next four years! Of course, we cannot pretend as if we are starting from ground zero. The university has been there for 67 years before I came on board. I think the issue is that I want to face accelerated development through consolidation. We want to look at what is on the ground and happily enough I have been part of university development. The better part of my 39 years has been spent at the university as student and as lecturer. Over the last 28 years, I have been a member of academic staff, where I rose through the rank to become a Professor, Head of Department, Dean of Faculty, Dean of Postgraduate School, Deputy ViceChancellor Academics, and now the Vice-Chancellor. So, one has the idea of what the problems and the challenges are. Indeed, that is not enough, but it is a starting point to know what the issues are and what needed be done. To me, I am so passionate about the improvement in the quality of students we admit here and it is so painful that we are scrapping the post-UTME, knowing fully well that it has improved the quality of students we admit here, and even before we recruit members of staff, he or she has to present seminar to know the quality of people we are bringing into the system. This is because if we are not careful we will end up employing the wrong people. We have talked about funding

This interview conducted by KAYODE OLANREWAJU with the Vice-Chancellor, University of Ibadan (UI), Prof. Idowu Abel Olayinka is a continuation from yesterday and if the government does not make available all the resources we required, then we have to be prudent with whatever comes into institution. Apart from being financial prudent or manage the resources well, we would also look critically into how we can attract funding into the university by encouraging our staff to apply for research grants, though it has now become more competitive. Besides, we will be transparent as much as possible in our administration at least to carry the members of the university community and the other stakeholders along. We do not pretend as if we have the monopoly of wisdom and members of the university community have been so supportive. In the next four years and few months left in the life of this administration we want to consolidate on the achievements of the university over the last 68 years. There is no doubt that we will remain the best university in the country as the institution of first choice. We will continue to internationalise because we do not want our graduates to be local champions, but to compete favourably with the rest of the world. Over the last seven months that I took over as the vice-chancellor, we have been able to introduce Career Guidance and Counseling Centre, which we believe will attend to the needs of our students. We put a professional, who is the former Dean of Guidance and Counseling as the Director because we have to think out of the box, as we have the responsibility to guide our students after spending four or five years to be employable and live a fulfilling life. Few weeks ago, we visited one of our alumni, who turned 100 years and above on April 1. These are the things we need to celebrate because we need people to run this place so that the university will continue to contribute to national and international development. We want our graduates to be the best in

Olayinka

the country despite the municipal challenges the institution is facing. Beyond that, we want our students when they leave the university, for the university to continue to linger in their memories. We have to look at our strong areas and consolidate in them and forge ahead. Happily enough, we have the human resources, but we will harness the material resources to consolidate the human resources in achieving our vision for the university.

The TSA was not supposed to be a new thing in the system

The Minister sometimes ago sacked the Vice-Chancellors of the newly established 13 federal universities. Is that not an infringement on the much orchestrated university autonomy? The laws are there. The Visitor to the federal universities, who is the President and the governors for the state universities, has the powers to sack the vice-chancellors and the Governing Council Chairmen. And, for those 13 vice-chancellors that were sacked, like I gathered they were appointed when there were no governing councils on ground at the institutions. And, you cannot have something on nothing. There was no council in place, but it is just through

government fiat that they were appointed on the first instance. What of the removal of the ProChancellors of Council Chairs is it not part of the aberration in the system? But, you need to remember that the council chairs that we are talking about are appointees of the government. The Ministry of Education has its representatives in the council and based on this the universities cannot have absolute autonomy. Like in our case, as a federal university, the President appoints the Council Chair and the Chancellor, as a titular head of the institution. So, the President, one way or the other, has a say in the council and I think there are procedures for removing a council chairman or the council or vicechancellor if the government thinks they are not performing. If we refer to the most recent ones at the Obafemi Awolowo University and the University of Port Harcourt, and when I looked into it critically, I want us to know that there are three sides to the case. Members of the university community don’t help matters because minor issues that would ordinarily be addressed on campus would be externalised and what do you want the outsiders or the government to do rather than to blow it. The government has given us autonomy, but it is like we are saying we do not want that autonomy. So, since government has appointees in the council and even the chairman, it has a say in what goes on in the university. Besides, in appointing a vice-chancellor the Federal Ministry of Education and Federal Character Commission also come into play. Another scenario is that in the university system, where about 13 professors vie for the position, definitely one person will emerge at the end of the day, but you will see some of them ganging up to contest the outcome of the selection process. Not until 2009, when the Academic Staff Union of Universities (ASUU) agitated for university autonomy so that we could decide for ourselves who lead the universities in the next five years, the council would conduct the interview and shortlist three candidates, whose names would be sent to the government, who picked one of the three or reject the whole three names shortlisted. How has the Treasury Single Account (TSA) policy introduced in January by the Federal Government affected the university’s operations? The TSA was not supposed to be a new thing in the system. It has been in the book for quite some time, but perhaps it was not used until the emergence of the present administration of President Muhammadu Buhari, which started to implement it. But, all said and done, I think the whole thing has become stabilised and the system is working well now. The idea is that rather than for an institution like University of Ibadan to have as many as 12 to 15 bank accounts; it can now have and operate one account.

education | public discourse

TUESDAY, august 16, 2016 NEW TELEGRAPH

Suspension of PTA charges in unity schools

Danjuma: It’s a welcome development Alhaji Haruna Danjuma is the National President of the National Association of Parent Teachers’ Associations of Nigeria

Danjuma

ne thing that must be noted is that the Federal Government owns the unity schools and has its plans for the schools. While we agree that the activities of the Parent Teachers Associa-

tions (PTAs) of these schools have become necessary, we must also identify the fact that they are not subscribed to the national body of the National Association of Parent Teachers’ Associations of Nigeria (NAPTAN), which has the mandate to regulate fees they charge their members through the pupils. So, in some cases, the PTAs have become platforms for corrupt practices and the Federal Government cannot fold its arms while some individuals are

taking advantage of its institutions to make money. Also, on the increased fees by the Federal Government in these unity schools, I can confirm to you that the executive of NAPTAN met at the weekend in Kaduna to review the situation and we resolved that the details are still sketchy, so we have arranged to meet with the Federal Ministry of Education to get further details. We will respond at the appropriate time to address the development.

Oladejo: Decision may not be counterproductive Mr. Abiodun Oladejo is a teacher at the Queen’s College, Yaba, and the chairman of the school’s chapter of the Association of Senior Civil Servants of Nigeria

et me state clearly that the opinion I am going to share here is personal and it does not represent that of my association. The directive by the Federal Government is in response to the allegation of increased fees of unity schools by the national leadership of unity schools PTAs, which to some of us has remained unfounded. The Federal Government has not increased the fees as alleged, except the boarding fees which is from N8,000 to N15,000. And the reality is that considering the state

of the nation’s economy, how can a parent spending N15,000 on a child per term be too much? And this is strictly for students enjoying boarding facilities. However, this new directive that PTAs should not charge beyond N5,000 may be counter productive because there are so many people benefiting from the PTAs. For instance, across the 120-member schools of the unity schools, many workers including teachers, security officers, cooks and cleaners are paid by the PTA because of

Oladejo

lack of adequate teachers and that the allocation to the schools are really not enough to run the schools effectively. What about facilities such as s hostels and library, among others that the association donates to schools? We will, therefore, appeal to the Federal Government to temper mercy with justice and reconsider this position. The demerits seem to be far much more than the merits, but we will appreciate reasonable regulation of the activities of the PTAs by the government.

Oni: Decision’ll curb excesses

Mr. Adeyemi Oni is a Lagos-based lawyer and a parent at the Federal Government College, Ikirun, Osun State

ince my child joined the Federal Government College, Ikirun, I have been critical of the activities of the PTA at the college and particularly at a time the former Principal of the school, one Mrs. Ogunmekan was using the forum to carry out illegal deals. Even very recently, we had fought the new leadership of the PTA to organise a fresh election when we found out

that they were all out to run the affairs of the association as they wanted without obeying rules and regulation. But, I must be factual that when I heard of the new directive by the Federal Government, I was impressed because the PTAs in many schools have become channels for fraud by some unscrupulous individuals, who are usually aided

by the school managements. Indeed, that is why you will see that the elections into the offices in the association are fraught with irregularities and there is this ‘do-or-die’ spirit brought into play. So, the directive by the Federal Government is not only a welcome development, but also something that must be encouraged by all men of conscience.

interviews conducted by mojeed alabi

UNILAG VC, Bello

JAMB Registrar, Oloyede

FUTA VC, Daramola

FUTA, UNILAG, others settle for new admission policy C O N T I N U E D F R O M PA G E 3 1

exercise, Arayela said both the members of staff and candidates were well behaved. According to him, representatives of the National Universities Commission (NUC) and the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) were on ground to witness and supervise the conduct of the exercise. This, the deputy vice-chancellor noted, was to ensure transparency and due process in the conduct of the exercise, even as Arayela hinted that about 4,000 candidates will eventually be admitted having scaled the screening hurdles out of over 20,000, who registered online for the exercise. Similarly, the management of the University of Lagos on August 3, commenced its pre-admission screening registration exercise, asking candidates to upload their UTME and O’Level Grades only, while similar exercise is currently ongoing at the Lagos State University (LASU), Ojo and the Adekunle Ajasin University, which would take about a month to complete. A source at the university has expressed fear that the new policy is more complex and cumbersome that the previous system. “Since the post-UTME has been scrapped by the Minister, we only screen the SSCE results from the department level to admission office. Under this new arrangement, it will be hard for the candidates to secure admission,” the source claimed. This was even as he said it would take the university about a month to complete the process since the candidates are being invited on department basis. In fact, the management of FUNAAB was said to have suddenly suspended its planned interaction with the candidates after they have successfully registered online for the exercise. But in their reactions to the development, many stakeholders have described the new policy as unsustainable, questioning the integrity of the examination bodies and their results. The former Vice-Chancellor of the University of Lagos, Prof. Oyewusi IbidapoObe, said the new system is not new, but warned that it would not bring out the best out of the candidates, and that the universities would soon become dumping grounds. A member of the Senate at FUNAAB, who craved anonymity, said the new policy has not and cannot address the problems identified with the post-UTME, and that the accusation that the institutions were turning the process to money-making venture has not been addressed. The source said: “In FUNAAB, the Faculty of Management specifically has about 17,000 qualified applicants based on the new policy, but the carrying capacity is only 500 as approved by the National Universities Commission. This implies that out of 34 applicants, only one is admissible. So it is a tough battle. “If it is about money being charged by the institutions, has the new policy re-

solved it? Are universities not charging fees even beyond the recommended N2,500. OAU charged more than N7,000 even when it was yet to start the 2015/2016 academic session. So, the fraud has continued, yet institutions are being paid for no service at all.” However, the spokesman for the Lagos State Polytechnic (LASPOTECH), Ikorodu, Lagos, Mr. Lanre Kuye, said though the polytechnic has not commenced the exercise, except the online registration that is still ongoing with the payment of N2,000. But, according to him, the candidates’ SSCE results, JAMB scores, birth certificates and state of origin, especially for those who claimed to be indigenes of Lagos State, are required to prove their indigeneship. On the process of registration, Kuye said the candidates would register online on departmental basis and would be invited for the screening depending on the date their department screening and centre would come up. On his part, the National Coordinator of the Education Rights Campaign, Taiwo Hassan, described the point-based system of admission as an abracadabra, saying “if it does anything at all, it would only create more confusion for admission seekers. Hassan said: “But as ERC has explained repeatedly, this new policy merely shows that this government, as the previous administrations, has no clue as to the causes and solutions to the crises in the public education system. By our own reckoning, the problem we have in the admission process is not with the format. There is nothing wrong with that. The problem we have is that the admission process has been compromised because of the atmosphere of desperation that inevitably envelopes the process as a result of the fact that a higher number of applicants are chasing fewer spaces. “Therefore, no matter the policy you adopt for admission, this situation will continue; that is the compromising situation of examinations such as WAEC, NECO, UTME and even Post-UTME, to be so long the government fails to provide adequate number of universities, polytechnics and colleges of education that can absorb the millions of admission seekers.” Meanwhile, in an interview with the Vice-Chancellor of the University of Lagos, Prof. Rahamon Bello, he noted that the institution is following the directive of the Federal Government in the conduct of the university’s admission for the 2016/2017 academic session, hoping that there is likely to be more robust alternative before the next admission, taking into consideration the change of guards in some of the education agencies and parastatals. The vice-chancellor added: “Our admission process is currently ongoing and we are observing the directive of the Federal Government. However, we hope in the coming years there will be more robust and generally acceptable guidelines.”

TUESDAY, august 16, 2016 NEW TELEGRAPH

campus

The lecturer, Prof. Momoh (middle) with some of the students after the lecture.

UNN

UNIBEN

week after the global Breast Feeding Day, was celebrated, a University of Benin (UNIBEN) don and former Edo State Commissioner for Health, Prof. Moses Momoh, has raised the alarm over the rising cases of breast cancer in the country despite the awareness about the deadly disease. The Professor of Medicine and Dean, College of Medicine disclosed this during the 175th inaugural lecture of the institution, which he delivered at the Akin Deko Auditorium of the institution. The lecture attracted a mammoth crowd, comprising top government functionaries, members of the academia, led by the Vice-Chancellor of the university and other principal officers; traditional rulers and captains of industry, as well as other dignitaries from all walks of life. In his treaties, entitled: “The Ravaging Breast Cancer Scourge: Situation Alert,” Momoh, however, lamented the rise in the occurrence of the disease on the daily basis and the high number of victims despite mounting awareness and campaign about breast cancer.

Some of the risk factors of breast cancer, according to him, are family history of breast cancer, contraceptive use, female gender, age (the older the risk), obesity and smoking. “Cancer means abnormal growth of cells. The more the number of children one has the lesser the risk. Also, women who engage in abortion and do not breast feed their children are at more risk of developing the disease because they disrupt the normal cycle and expose themselves to the estrogen hormone,” the inaugural lecturer said. While stressing the need for women to examine their breast, Momoh noted that last presentation, cost of treatment and societal view of the disease is militating against management of the condition. On his experience as a General Surgeon with the University of Benin Teaching Hospital (UBTH) of over 32 years and as a former Health Commissioner in the state, saying: “I never trained abroad, but my work has been acknowledged by the International College of Surgeons.” In his recommendations, the inaugural lecturer called for the eradication of poverty so that the people could seek treatment; women empowerment, as well as strengthening of PHC and sustained the advocacy on breast

cancer. He also stressed the need to incorporate Gene Studies in teaching hospitals across the country, noting that this would make girls whose mothers are victims of breast cancer know their risk and how to take precautions to avoid falling victims. “All health workers should be knowledgeable of the risk factors for breast cancer and be able to teach as well as demonstrate self-breast examination. Also, all healthcare facilities should grant women free clinical breast examination, eradication of communicable disease as well as free resource mobilisation to combat cancer,” Momoh added. The Vice Chancellor, Prof. F. Orumwense, who chaired the lecture, commended the inaugural lecturer for what he described as stimulating lecture. He assured the people that the recommendations of the inaugural lecture would be forwarded to the necessary agencies and the government for implementation. The former Commission, while sharing his experience recalled an emergency laparectomy he did on a foreigner that developed abdominal pain, “while on a visit to Benin and upon return to his country, his surgeons over there commended the surgery and wrote a note to me.”

Final Year undergraduate of the Department of Mass Communication, University of Nigeria, Nsukka (UNN), Enugu State, Linus Okechukwu Unah has emerged the overall best in Africa at the just concluded 2016 Rising Tide Foundation/ Network for Free Society/African Liberty Organisation for Development (ALOD) and The Nation Essay Competition. No fewer than 634 entries from 22 countries across Africa were received for the essay competition. The winner, Linus, smiled home with the Platinum Prize of $1,000, which is equivalent to N282, 000 and a scholarship to the Liberty and Entrepreneurship Camp, holding at St. Paul University, Limuru, Kenya. The second overall best position went to Hamzat Oluwasheyi Joshua, a student of Mass Communication at the University of Maiduguri, Borno State, who was awarded the Gold Prize of $700 and a scholarship as well. In an interview with Tele-

FCE, UMUNZE

he Provost, Federal College of Education (Technical), Umunze, Anambra State, Prof. Josephat Okechukwu Ogbuagu, has said that the college has over the years produced quality teachers, who have contributed immensely towards the building of the nation’s education system. Ogbuagu, who disclosed this during an Enculturation Mass, which took place at the Christ The King Chaplaincy of the col-

lege, however, lauded Governor Willie Obiano administration’s achievements and appealed for assistance towards addressing some major challenges facing the institution. According to the provost, who listed some of the challenges confronting the college to include dire need for access road to its permanent site. He added that the expanded management of the college has decided to rename the Nsogwa Road after the governor, as ‘Chief Willie Obiano Boulevard.’ He assured the people that his administration would not relent

Oladele Oge UNN

he need for synergy and collaboration between research institutes, universities and local manufacturers has been stressed for the Federal Government to actualise its vision for the development of science and technology in the country. The call was made by the Managing Director of Innoson Group of Companies, Dr. Innocent Chukwuma, during his one-day visit to the NASRDA-Centre for Basic Science

L-R: Prof. Fidelix Opara; Dr. Chukwuma and Mr. Shuibu Omata while assessing the centre’s equipment

in discharging its responsibilities to the college community, adding that he had dedicated his life to enrich the students’ knowledge, while appealing to the governor to re-construct the major road leading to the permanent site of the college. The governor promised that the state government would

graph Campus, Okechukwu expressed joy for emerging the best in Africa, even as he lauded the organisers - NFS/ALOD and the Nation Newspaper for organising the competition, adding that his experience from the Kenya trip has further improved his knowledge. He said: “I have to say a huge thank you to Rising Tide Foundation/Network for a Free Society/African Liberty Organisation for Development and The Nation Newspaper. They have done a lot for me. In terms of exposure, the trip to Kenya is not something you could measure in terms of money.” While presenting the cash prize to the winner at UNN Jackson Building, Department of Mass Communication, the President of ALOD and Mentor, African Liberty Students Organisation Campus Liberty Club in Africa, Mr. Adedayo Thomas, advised students to imbibe entrepreneurship skills as a way of reducing the high rate of unemployment in the country. His words: “Students should think outside the box. The university system is a place where the students can be empowered to generate ideas.”

Minister tasked over science, technology research

We’re committed to production of quality teachers –Provost Lawrence Nwimo

UNN, UNIMAID students emerge best in essay competition Chidiebere Ejike and James Ojo

UNIBEN don calls for free breast cancer screening Eddy Uwoghiren

education

carry out some palliative work on the Nsogwu Road, leading to the permanent site of the institution. Obiano, who donated a 32-seater bus to the college during the event, further described the college as key to his administration’s strides in training middlelevel technical manpower.

at the University of Nigeria, Nsukka (UNN), where he said that for any nation to become exporting country it must patronise locally made goods to boost local production. This was as he said that adequate investment in technological advancement and research in technology would pave way for local manufacturers as well proffer lasting solutions to the current economic hardship in the country. Chukwuma, however, pointed out that such collaboration would go a long way in actualising the vision of the Minister of Science & Technology, Dr. Ogbonnaya Onu towards advancement of science and technology. While noting that the future of the country lies on quality research, the managing director, noted that the steady decline in technological advancement, especially in the rural communities, has posed serious economic challenges, even as he said that there was urgent need for Nigerians to patronise locally made goods. “Any country that focuses on importation of every product would forever continue to depend on other countries for its economic survival,” Chukwuma said, adding that the more a country relies on importing every product or goods, the more the economy of such country fail.”

education

Dibiaezue Memorial Libraries to sharpen people’s reading skills Kayode Olanrewaju

wners of Zaccheus Onumba Dibiaezue Memorial Libraries (ZODML), a non-governmental organisation based in Lagos, have said that the libraries were established with a vision of a Nigeria, where everyone would have the ability to educate themselves through unfettered access to functional and quality library. Established in 1999, part of the objectives of the libraries is to achieve this by providing free channels through which Nigerians can access information and learning tools for knowledge acquisition. According to the Library Manager, Operations Department, Wale Haruna, the activities of the libraries is inspired by the life of Zaccheus Onumba Dibiaezue, who the library was named after, whom was able to rise from a farming background to becoming the

first company Secretary and Legal Adviser for the African Continental Bank through access to libraries, which aided his selflearning experience. “ZODML is committed to the setting up of libraries, improving a desire for books and the acquisition of literacy and technological skills that are vital to the Nigerian society, especially among the underserved, while all services provided by the libraries are free,” Haruna said. Some of the projects initiated by the library, he noted include the in-schools library for public primary schools, under which no fewer than 15 libraries serving 26 local government primary schools in Eti-Osa, Lagos Island, Lagos Mainland and Yaba Local Government Areas had been established. Specifically, Haruna spoke of plans to establish additional four in Surulere and Itire-Ikate LGAs this year, saying the project provides pupils access to books and improves their reading

habit. Besides, he said ZODML also established a library in all the prisons in Lagos and upgraded them by donating books and magazines to the existing library at Kirikiri female prison. His words: “This year, we intend to establish three more libraries, two in Ogun State and one in Anambra State. The libraries are expected to provide inmates a place for reading, self-development and equip those studying for external examinations such as GCE, UTME and Open University courses with learning resources. “We have established an internet learning centre (ILC) with 22 computers in Ireti Senior Grammar School, serving three additional schools - Ireti Junior Grammar School, Falomo Senior and Junior High School, with a total student population of about 2,500. This centre is used by the National Examination Council (NECO) to conduct computer-based-examinations for the students.”

R-L: LASTVEB Executive Secretary, Mr. Anthony Gasper; General Service Officer, USA Embassy, Mr. Steven Fox and others during the graduation of Lady Mechanic Initiative in Lagos.

Okebukola, Faborode, to lead Lagos education summit

owards addressing the controversies trailing the admission processes ahead of the 2016/2017 academic session in the tertiary institutions, the Education Writers’ Association of Nigeria (EWAN), a professional body comprising journalists in the print, broadcast and online media, covering the nation’s education sector, have assembled stakeholders in the sector to brainstorm on the challenges with a view to proffering solutions. Among the eggheads expected at the maiden summit on education, organised by the association, at the Engineering Auditorium, University of Lagos (UNILAG), include the former Executive Secretary of the National Universities Commission (NUC), Prof. Peter Okebukola, who will deliver the keynote address, and the Secretary General of the Association of Vice-Chancellors of Nigerian Universities (AVCNU), Prof. Michael Faborode, who is expected to chair the summit. The summit, which is to be

presided over by the Minister of Education, Mallam Adamu Adamu, will be hosted by the Vice-Chancellor of the University of Lagos (UNILAG), Akoka, Prof. Rahamon Bello, while former Education Minister, Prof. Chinwe Obaji; the Deputy Governor of Lagos State, Dr. Idiat Adebule, among others will be guests of honour at the even coming up on Thursday. “It is expected to feature presentations by other concerned stakeholders including the leadership of the academic and non-academic staff unions in the universities, polytechnics and colleges of education, and the heads of the major examination bodies in the country such as the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB), the West African Examinations Council (WAEC) and the National Examinations Council (NECO),” the organisers said. According to the organising committee of the summit, the theme is: “Integrity of Public Examinations and Admission in Nigeria,” which

has been carefully chosen to suit the prevailing circumstance in the sector. Okebukola, a statement by the organisers noted, will speak on the theme as the keynote speaker, while the representatives of the examination bodies will present papers on their organisations’ experiences towards addressing the integrity of public examinations in the country. The National President of the Academic Staff Union of Universities (ASUU) and his polytechnic counterpart, Prof. Biodun Ogunyemi and Dr. Usman Dutse respectively will also form the panel of discussants. EWAN said: “As journalists, it is not enough to write alone and go to bed. Impacting the societies also requires action and that is what the association is trying to achieve. “On daily basis, we receive questions from candidates, parents and the general public on the admission situation without having definitive answers to give them.”

TUESDAY, august 16, 2016 NEW TELEGRAPH

OPINION

Oloyede on JAMB’s rescue mission Kunle Akogun

he appointment of the former Vice-Chancellor of the University of Ilorin (UNILORIN), Prof. Ishaq Olanrewaju Oloyede (OFR), as the new Registrar of the beleaguered Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) is heartwarming as it is reassuring. Heartwarming because it is like a Daniel coming to justice; and reassuring because it is an indication that at last the right physician has been found for this critically ailing parastatal. An erudite Professor of Arabic and the first ever UNILORIN graduate to make a first class degree, Oloyede became a household name during his tenure as the Vice-Chancellor of the University of Ilorin, having largely succeeded in turning the second generation university into a world class institution. This, he achieved by dint of hard work, resilience, consistency, tenacity of purpose and unparalleled team spirit. With the inconsistency and policy somersault that the central tertiary institutions admission agency has begun to manifest in recent times, keen watchers and analytical commentators have begun to warn of dire consequences for the nation’s education sector if urgent action was not taken to stem the JAMB slide. At first, it was the massive dwindling confidence in the entrance examination – the Universal Tertiary matriculation Examinations (UTME) - conducted by the body. Such was the waning popularity of JAMB that a consensus of opinions is gradually forming on the need to scrap the body and revert the power to admit candidates back to the respective universities! But then this would have meant a big step backwards and a sad reversal of one of the lofty dreams of the founding fathers of this central admission agency – the dream of forging national unity and cohesion through pluralistic admission exercise. Indeed, no government worth its name would allow such a sad slide. What then is the way out? Look for a credible personage to reverse the glide, of course! And that exactly was what President Muhammadu Buhari did on Monday, August 1st with the appointment of Oloyede, a tested and trusted hand, to head JAMB. A stickler for discipline and due process, Prof. Oloyede will be bringing his well-known Spartan commitment to set goals to bear on an organisation that critically needs to be salvaged for the benefit of the nation’s educational development. Indeed, this is one of the best appointments President Buhari has made so far! Prof. Oloyede is a round peg in a round hole! There is no doubt that in no time he will turn around the fortunes of JAMB and reinvent the organisation’s fast dwindling glory! Since the announcement of the appointment, many commentators have commended the choice of Prof. Oloyede, an erudite academic and astute administrator, whose administrative wizardry, during his tenure as Vice-Chan-

Prof. Oloyede’s appointment is a plus for the University of Ilorin cellor of the University of Ilorin, was largely responsible for the meteoric transformation of the second generation Nigerian university into a world class citadel of learning. Prof. Oloyede’s appointment is a plus for the University of Ilorin, with which he has been affiliated since the past 34 years: as a student, lecturer, deputy vice-chancellor and, ultimately, vice-chancellor! He is a Unilorite through and through, Acknowledged globally as “better by far”, the University of Ilorin has a unique spirit - the spirit of consistency; the spirit of excellence; the spirit of discipline; and indeed, the team of collective responsibility – that has largely accounted for the University’s success in all aspects of the tripartite mandate of an archetypal institution of higher learning. And Prof. Oloyede is one of the harbingers of this positive spirit and a major stakeholder in its blossoming to national and international acclaim. His tenure at the University (2007 – 2012) catapulted it to an institutional model for the Nigerian university system. During the period, Unilorin was ranked amongst the best in Africa. Also, during his tenure as Chairman of the Association of Vice-Chancellors of Nigerian Universities (AVCU), public universities in the country regained their voice and institutional autonomy got a remarkable boost. Furthermore, Prof. Oloyede championed and expanded the cause of inter-varsity synergy across the African continent when he became the President of the Association of African Universities (AAU). So, Prof. Peter Okebukola, a former Executive Secretary of the National Universities Commission (NUC), was right when he described the new JAMB helmsman as a colossus in the academia and the nation’s education sector. In his media reaction to Prof. Oloyede’s appointment, Prof. Okebukola noted that he “parades excellent credentials to lead a whole sector like education in Nigeria, hence asking him to head a parastatal in education is like asking a Five-star, battle-tested general to quell a fight between two area boys in Ajegunle.” That is just putting it as bluntly as it could be. For, Prof. Oloyede’s trajectory is a study in service excellence, administrative acumen, religious commitment to the achievement of set goals, and unapologetic insistence on fairness for all. Such is the stuff that this Advisory Board member of the International Network for Higher Education in Africa (INHEA) is made of.

• Akogun is the Head, Corporate Affairs, University of Ilorin

BUSINESS |Money Line

TUESDAY, august 16, 2016 NEW TELEGRAPH

Analysts: Naira may be stable at N350/$

FORECAST Local currency closed at N317.34/$

Tony Chukwunyem

gainst the background of the fluctuating fortunes of the naira on the interbank foreign exchange market, analysts are predicting that the local currency could stabilise at an exchange rate of N350 to the dollar. According to the experts, it

is only at this exchange rate that foreign investors will feel confident enough to bring in the much needed liquidity that will stabilise the naira on the interbank market. Data obtained from the FMDQ platform showed that the naira yesterday closed at N317.34 against the dollar. It, however, traded at N393 to the greenback on the parallel market. An analyst with a leading financial advisory firm, who did not want to be named, told New Telegraph that the naira had

been unstable on the interbank market since the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) launched the flexible exchange rate policy because of the lack of liquidity in the market. He said: “Since the new exchange rate policy kicked off, the CBN has been the main supplier of forex to the market. This is because foreign investors are not yet comfortable with the current exchange rate of the naira. They believe the naira should still go down to about N350 to the dollar. It is only then that they will start

CBN grants Fidelity Bank e-commerce platform license

he Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has granted Fidelity Bank Plc final license to operate electronic commerce services in Nigeria. With this current development, the lender, according to a statement, is currently positioned to empower Micro Small Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in line with its strategic business objectives, through the provision of an advanced electronic commerce platform. Aptly dubbed The Fidelity GreenMall, the lender said the platform is an online marketplace with fully integrated e-commerce capabilities for online payments, delivery logistics, advertising, and business networking opportunities, amongst others. Managing Director/Chief Executive Officer, Fidelity Bank Plc, Nnamdi Okonkwo

said, “We have always seen access to markets as critical success factor in our quest to deepen our MSME service offering. With this approval and given the rapid increase in Internet penetration, we see an exciting opportunity to further open up new markets for MSMEs using technology.” He said the apex financial regulatory agency’s decision to grant Fidelity full license to rollout electronic commerce services was driven specifically by the Bank’s unique approach to financial inclusion. The Fidelity boss noted that many MSMEs lack requisite expertise and capacity to manage an online store thereby making it difficult for them to make sales. Okonkwo, however expressly acknowledged the various constraints that hamper growth of

MSMEs such as concerns about MSMEs’ funding constraints, poor record keeping, lack of requisite technology tools and epileptic power supply in the country. He however, advised small businesses to take advantage of the online platform to boost their revenues and income by trading on local and international arena. “We want to raise the level of competitiveness of Nigerian MSMEs in a global market”, he said. Okonkwo pointed out that e-commerce had gained recognition in national and international trade, disclosing that the Bank plans to strengthen the level of participation of Nigerian SMEs in global e-commerce sales. According to international statistics portal (Statista.com), the retail e-commerce sales worldwide amounted to $1.67 trillion in 2015.

Economic Indicators As at M2* CPS* INF MPR 91-day NTB Bonny Light Ext Res**

N19,142,526.05m N18,579,219.49m 16.5 14 10.77 US$42.62 US$25,859,703,777

Mar, 2015 Mar, 2015 June, 2016 26/07/2016 Mar 2015 15/8/2016 12/8/2016

Tenor (Days) Call 30 90 180

FGN Bonds

TTM

Price 104.65 114.59 111.96 120.58 109.60 100.54 83.82 97.56

1.07 3.24 3.87 5.82 7.95 9.81 14.31 18.29

NIBOR

Rate (%) 4.4583 9.1071 11.0102 12.3790

Bid Yield 10.38 10.55 11.60 11.44 12.27 12.40 12.44 12.49

Change (%) -2.50 ▼ -0.74 ▼ -0.65 ▼ -0.68 ▼

Change (%) -0.02 ▼ -0.01 ▼ 0.00 ↔ 0.00 ↔ -0.07 ▼ -0.08 ▼ -0.03 ▼ 0.02 ▲

Price 104.80 114.89 112.26 120.88 109.90 100.84 84.12 97.86

Tenor (Months)

Change (%) -0.02 ▼ -0.01 ▼ 0.00 ↔ 0.00 ↔ -0.07 ▼ -0.08 ▼ -0.03 ▼ 0.02 ▲

NITTY

Rate (%) 6.9949 7.2368 8.0819 9.2061 9.5872 10.5042

1 2 3 6 9 12

Treasury Bills

Offer Yield 10.24 10.45 11.51 11.38 12.22 12.34 12.39 12.44

Change (%) 1.12 ▲ -0.27 ▼ -0.17 ▼ -0.11 ▼ 0.03 ▲ 0.42 ▲

Money Market

Maturity Date Discount Bid Yield Change (%) Discount Offer Yield Change (%) Rate (%) 7.67 7.82 -0.51 ▼ Open-Buy-Back (OBB) 3.83 30-Jun-16 7.92 8.08 -0.51 ▼ 6-Oct-16 8.59 8.34 8.71 -0.31 ▼ Overnight (O/N) 4.33 8.99 -0.31 ▼ 16-Mar-17 9.36 10.28 -0.07 ▼ 9.11 9.98 -0.07 ▼

Spot($/N)

Bid 199.14

Offer 199.24

Change (%) 0.57 ▲

NIFEX

Spot($/N)

Bid 199.0000

CBN Clearing Rates of January 7, 2016 Spot($/N)

196.00

197.00

selling dollars in the market.” It will be recalled that the naira fell to N350 to the dollar on the interbank market in early trading last Tuesday and it took dollar sales by the CBN to get the local currency to strengthen to N310. Meanwhile, Bureaux De Change (BDC) operators have said that the naira will appreciate to N300 per dollar within a week once banks fully commence the sale of dollars to

them in line with the CBN’s directive. A BDC operator, Mr. Harrison Owoh, said seven banks had already done documentation for customers. According to him, the ongoing documentation process was why the naira had not appreciated immediately. Owoh said once the banks were through with the documentation, the naira would begin to appreciate against the dollar.

Banking industry stability: Investors, analysts praise CBN

hareholders and public affairs analysts have commended the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), for ensuring the stability and safety of Nigerian banks through proactive measures. President, Renaisssance Shareholders’ Association, Ambassador Olufemi Timothy, who spoke on the stabilising role of the CBN, said the apex bank had acted responsively and proactively in the last couple of years to protect the shareholders. The shareholder activist, who said this in a statement, urged Nigerians to decry negative rumour making the rounds. He said the interventions of the CBN over the years had ensured that no single Nigerian bank is distressed or in danger of collapse. He said such interventions have preserved shareholders’ interest and value. “I can tell you authoritatively that our banks are strong and safe. Despite the global economic recession, and the attendant effect on the financial system, our banks are robust and healthy.

The apex bank’s interventions have strengthened our banks”, he said. It would be recalled that the banking watchdog had on July 4, 2016 intervened and re-constituted the Board of Skye Bank Plc following the voluntary resignation of some members of the former Board, with the new Board swinging into action. The regulator had subsequently extended guarantees to depositors funds and other trading instruments of Skye bank in the interbank market to bolster operators’ confidence in the bank. As a mark of renewed confidence in the Board and management of the bank, some state governments, notably Lagos threw its weight by entering into a strategic partnership with the bank, followed by renewal of Internally Generated Revenue (IGR) mandates from others states such as Bauchi, Nasarawa, Kano among others. Similarly, a renowned economist, Dr. Biodun Adedipe praised the resilience of Nigerian banks in the face of a tough operating environment.

Mortgage fraud: PwC sued for $5.5bn for negligence

Source:CBN

Description 15.10 27-APR-2017 16.00 29-JUN-2019 15.54 13-FEB-2020 16.39 27-JAN-2022 14.20 14-MAR-2024 12.50 22-JAN-2026 10.00 23-JUL-2030 12.1493 18-JUL-2034

0.00 ↔

Offer 199.1000

Change (%) -1.75 ▼ -2.08 ▼

Change (%) 0.00 ↔

orld’s biggest financial services firm, PricewaterhouseCoopers, failed to spot for seven years a multibillion dollar fraud that led to the demise of Taylor Bean & Whitaker Mortgage Corp, a lawyer for the lender’s bankruptcy trustee told a Miami jury last week. At issue is PwC’s work for Colonial Bank, which bought mortgages that Taylor Bean originated. Had PwC adequately vetted documents that Taylor Bean gave to the bank, it would have spotted a multi-year fraud by executives at both firms far earlier and put an end to it, the trustee claims. Instead, federal regulators uncovered it in 2009 and Taylor Bean and Colonial went bankrupt. The bankruptcy trustee sued in 2013 seeking $5.6billion (£4.3billion) in damages. “Year after year, Pricewaterhouse didn’t do their job, they didn’t follow the rules and they failed to detect the fraud,” Steven Thomas, an attorney for the trustee, said in opening statements. There have been several suits stemming from the financial crisis in which bankruptcy trustees sorting through the remains of

firms that collapsed due to fraud have gone after auditors, saying they failed in their roles as watchdogs. Taylor Bean’s accountant, Deloitte, settled similar allegations by the trustee three years ago for an undisclosed amount. This isn’t the first time PwC has been accused of negligence. Last year, the firm agreed to pay $65million to settle similar claims tied to the collapse of MF Global. PwC maintains it complied with auditing standards in the Taylor Bean case and accused the mortgage issuer of being responsible for its own losses. “Remember, Taylor Bean’s owner and half of its board of directors were criminals,” Beth Tanis, an attorney for the accounting firm, told jurors. “They didn’t rely on Pricewaterhouse’s audit report because they knew about the fraud they were committing.” Taylor Bean, once the 12th-biggest US mortgage lender, collapsed after federal regulators uncovered a $3bn scheme involving fake mortgage assets. Six Taylor Bean executives were convicted and jailed for their roles in the fraud, including former chairman Lee Farkas, who was sentenced to 30 years in prison.

DEALS Trade in treasury bills (T.bills) contributed 33.62 per cent of the total turnover in contrast with 38.14 per cent recorded in June

Stories by Chris Ugwu

he FMDQ OTC Securities Exchange posted 36.13 per cent growth in fixed income and currency markets (FIC) transactions in July 2016. This was contained in a report obtained by New Telegraph. Turnover recorded in the OTC market for July 2016 was 12.74 trillion, 36.13 per cent higher than the value recorded in June. Activities in the Treasury bills (T.bills) market remained dominant, accounting for 33.62 per cent (June – 38.14 per cent) of total turnover while Secured Money Market (Repurchase Agreements (Repos)/ Buy-Backs) logged in second, accounting for 31.02 per cent (June – 26.50 per cent). Total Foreign Exchange (FX) market transactions accounted for 27.52 per cent (June – 26.07 per cent), while FGN2 bonds and Unsecured Placements/Takings accounted for 3.79 per cent (June

FMDQ Securities Exchange reports N12.74trn turnover in July

– 4.85 per cent), and 3.99 per cent (June – 4.34 per cent) of the total turnover respectively. Transactions in the FX market amounted to $9.46bn in July, an increase of 25.92 per cent ($1.95bn) compared with the value recorded in June, while YoY turnover in the FX market declined by 39.96 per cent ($6.30billion). The first Naira-settled OTC FX Futures contract - NGUS JUL 27 2016 priced at $/279.00 matured in the month of July with a total settlement amount

rading activities on the floor of the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE) market yesterday opened the week on a positive territory, driven by sustained bargain hunting activities, which lifted the NSE ASI and market capitalisation by 0.26 per cent. The NSE Banking Index, NSE Insurance Index and NSE Oil & Gas Index fell by 1.66 per cent 0.01 per cent and 2.23 per cent respectively. However, the NSE Consumer Goods Index and the NSE Industrial Index rose by 0.86 per cent and 1.9 per cent. Specifically, the All-Share Index gained 69.64 basis points or 0.26 per cent to close at 27.316.52 index points as against 27,246.88 recorded the previous day, while the market capitalisation of equities appreciated by N24 billion or 0.25 per cent to close at N9.381 trillion from N9.357 trillion. Meanwhile, a turnover of 213.6 million shares exchanged in 3,742 deals was recorded in the day’s trading. Banking services subsector of the financial services sector was the most active (measured by turnover volume) with 80.9 million shares exchanged by investors in 1,133 deals. Volume in the sub-sector was largely driven by activities in the shares of Diamond

of 962.23 million paid out to counterparties on a total notional value of $26.73 million. The CBN also revised the rates on each of the remaining contracts whilst a new 12-month contract - NGUS JUL 19 2017 was also introduced. Member-Member trades stood at $1.80 billion in July (June: $0.90 billion), accounting for 18.97 per cent of turnover in the FX market. Member-Client trades increased by 15.87 per cent, recording $7.66 billion in value.

The Naira depreciated by 12.18 per cent to close at $/321.16 for the month whilst the parallel market depreciated by 6.72 per cent to close at $/372.00. Turnover in the Fixed Income market came to 4.77 trillion, 18.47 per cent (0.74 trillion) higher than the previous month’s value, with transactions in the T.bills market accounting for 89.86 per cent (June: 88.71 per cent) of the turnover. Outstanding T.bills at the end of the month amounted to 5.43 trillion (June: 5.28 trillion)

whilst outstanding FGN bonds increased by 1.83 per cent (120.00 billion) to close at 6.65trillion. Trading intensity in the Fixed Income market settled at 0.79 and 0.07 for T.bills and FGN bonds respectively, with maturities below 1-month being the most actively traded (1.20 trillion) in the period under review. The CBN raised its Policy Rate by 200bps (14.00 per cent) in the month of July on the back of steady rising inflation and contracting economic growth rate indices.

L-R: State Vice Chairman, Association of Master Bakers and Caterers of Nigeria,Lagos State chapter, Alhaji Omotunde Raji; Chairman, Prince Jacobs Adejorin; State General Secretary, Mr. Akinyoola Ayofe and State Vice Chairman 111,Alhaji Ilesanmi Semiu at a press conference to announce 20per cent new increment in bread price in Lagos yesterday. PHOTO: GODWIN IREKHE

Stockbrokers list options to remain in business

Stock market opens on positive tract

TUESDAY, august 16, 2016 NEW TELEGRAPH

BUSINESS |Financial Market News

Bank Plc and Access Bank Plc. Premium sub-sector boosted by activities in the shares of FBNH Plc and Zenith Bank Plc followed with a turnover of 69.4 million shares exchanged in 866 deals. The number of gainers at the close of trading session was 11, while decliners closed at 37. Unilever Nigeria Plc led the gainers’ table with five per cent to close at N36.75 per share while Skye Bank Plc followed with a gain of 4.69 per cent to close at 67 kobo per share. Wapic Insurance Plc added four per cent to close at 52 kobo per share.

s the on-going economic recession continues to affect the financial market with dire consequences on the income streams of the capital market operators, stockbrokers have set agenda on their options to remain in the business. The Chartered Institute of Stockbrokers (CIS) made this known in a statement made available to New Telegraph in Lagos yesterday. The stockbrokers consistently expressed deep concern that the current operating environment characterised by high interest rate, weak purchasing power, poor corporate earnings, unstable exchange rate, high inflation rate and investor apathy among others, are fast eroding their

dwindling income, fueling speculation that many of them may be pushed completely out of the business. Painting the gory picture of the stockbrokers’ weak financial muscle, Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer, Standard Union Securities, Mr. Sehinde Adenagbe, said it would be difficult for stockbrokers to break even under the current climate. “Overhead cost is rising steadily yet workers are clamoring for higher pay to cope with the high cost of living. Office rent, epileptic power supply and transport costs are of great concern to us and there are other contending issues that are eating deeply into the income

Union Bank’s HY 2016 PAT rises by 36%

nion Bank of Nigeria Plc has announced its unaudited results for the second quarter ended June 30 2016, recording 35.66 per cent growth in net earnings. In a filing with the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE), the group’s profit after tax grew to N8.761 billion during the half year 2016 from N6.458 billion reported a year earlier. Profit before tax stood at N8.925 billion as against N6.613 billion in 2015, rep-

resenting a growth of 34.96 per cent. Gross earnings was N60.069 as against N55.389 billion in Q2 2015; an increase of 8.45 per cent. Union Bank of Nigeria’s unaudited results for the first quarter ended 31st March 2016 showed of 95 per cent growth in net earnings. The group’s profit after tax grew to N4.719 billion during the first quarter 2016 from N2.404 billion reported a year earlier. Gross earnings was 26.6 billion as against 29 billion in Q1 2015; excluding gain on sale of

subsidiaries, at par with prior year at 26.6 billion. Interest income was up five per cent to 21 billion from 20 billion in Q1 2015 as a result of improvement in asset yield from 14.36 per cent in Q1 2015 to 15.65 per cent in Q1 2016. Interest expense went down 16 per cent to 6.6 billion compared with 7.9 billion in Q1 2015, which according to the bank was driven by a deliberate effort to manage funding costs, resulting in a reduction in primary cost of funds from 6.07 per cent in Q1 2015 to 4.73 per cent in Q1 2016.

of stockbrokers”, Adenagbe posited. Speaking on the survival strategy, the President and Chairman of Governing Council, Chartered Institute of Stockbrokers (CIS), Mr Oluwaseyi Abe, advocated personal development on the part of the stockbrokers in order to expand their income streams. “Recession is a time to take a breath. Invest on knowledge this time and be moderate. Stockbrokers should be multitask to be relevant on all platforms and Exchanges. “Also, they should not forget the age-long advice of an investment expert, Warren Buffet whose ideals covered risk taking, savings, expectation and earnings among others as survival strategy”, Abe said. Corroborating Abe, Registrar and Chief Executive, CIS, Mr Adedeji Ajadi, advised stockbrokers to be more creative and ready for diversification in order to remain in business. “ This is not the time to limit business opportunities to trading listed securities. What about bonds, unlisted equities and foreign exchange ? “ Stockbrokers are also investment advisers. This is the right time to work with governments at various levels as consultants and advisers on how to create alternative sources of revenue, and better manage scarce resources to ride through the challenges of the economy at this time”, Ajadi explained.

NEWS 39

TUESday, AUGUST 16, 2016 NEW TELEGRAPH

Chibok girls: Only Buhari can order swap of Boko Haram detainees – CDS Anule Emmanuel and Emmanuel Onani Abuja

ilitary authorities yesterday insisted that the nation's Armed Forces will continue full operations in the North-East despite demands by Boko Haram that the over 200 captured Chibok school girls still in

captivity be swapped for their members in prison. Chief of Defence Staff, Lt.-General Abayomi Olonishakin, said that such demand by the sect was purely political and can only be handled by President Muhammadu Buhari as Commander in Chief. Olonishakin stated this after a workshop organised for top security chiefs on how to respond to emer-

gency situations such as terrorism and flood held at the presidential villa, Abuja. He stressed that since it was a political decision, officers and men of the Nigerian Armed Forces will not be deterred in going on with military operations in the region. The continued stay of the girls in captivity has generated reactions from

L-R: Chief of Air Staff, Air Marshal Sadique Abubakar; Chief of Defence Staff, General Abayomi Olonisakin and Director General of Customs, Col. Hameed Ali, after the special security meeting held at the presidential villa, in Abuja… yesterday. PHOTO: TIMOTHY IKUOMENISAN

Confusion over PDP national convention CONTINUED FROM PAGE 4

jia Aisha Aliyu individually as parties to Sheriff’s suit as defendants. The judge refused to grant the stay of execution of the ruling of July 28 in which he affirmed the leadership of the Sheriff-led faction of the PDP. Justice Abang had stressed that Makarfi and others were joined in their individual capacity and not as caretaker committee members of the PDP, as it was not in dispute that Sheriff is the authentic national chairman of the party. After the ruling on joinder, counsel to Sheriff, Chief Adeniyi Akintola (SAN) had prayed the court to allow him to move the motion seeking to stop the convention, while counsel to Makarfi faction, Yunus Ustaz (SAN) opposed the application on ground that his clients were just joined in the matter and also just served with the amended summons. Akintola informed the court that the Markafi faction had just gotten an order from the Port Harcourt division of the court, which ordered INEC to monitor the said election. Abang said that Mr. Ferdinand Orbih (SAN), who made the request for stay of execution on behalf of the Makarfi-led faction, lacked the locus standi to make the request because he was not a party to the suit that brought the ruling. The court described the lawyer as a “busy-body” and a “meddlesome inter-

loper” and imposed N50,000 fine on him for attempting to thwart the proceedings of the court. Abang frowned at the claim of Orbih that he had filed an appeal against the ruling, adding that the lawyer failed to put the notice of the appeal at the disposal of the court. He said his claim that he had transmitted the court’s record to the appellate court was an exercise in futility because he did not obtain the court’s permission before doing so. The court also dismissed an application brought by one Mr. Sikiru Ogundele asking Abang to disqualify himself from the matter on account of bias. Abang said Ogundele was not a party to the suit, hence could not seek reliefs. Counsel to Obi, Barrister Wori Nyeche Wori said with the granting of the interlocutory injunction, the party has the legal backing to carry on with the National Convention. Makarfi said the convention would still hold, as the Abuja Federal High Court is not superior to that of Port Harcourt, which had earlier given the party the go ahead with the convention. He, however, said the Court of Appeal will sort everything out. Also, Governor of Rivers State, Nyesom Wike, who is the Chairman of the Convention Planning Committee, has restated that the convention will proceed on August 17. The governor, who

spoke to journalists in Port Harcourt after the judgement, said everything is set for the convention, because it is backed by law. He said: "Let me assure you that as the chairman of the National Convention Planning Committee, we are backed by law and the court that the convention will go ahead. "The court has recognised the May 21 National Convention before now in its July 4 judgement. Again, today (yesterday), the Federal High Court has re-confirmed that INEC should monitor the August 17 National Convention and that the security agencies should provide security as required." Reacting to the two conflicting judgements, an Abuja-based lawyer, Jubrin Shekari, stated that each party would have no choice than to parade the judgement it has to do whatever it wants to do. "The two courts have co-ordinate jurisdiction, no one is higher than the other. As it is now, there is no solution as to the planned convention. The Makarfi group has Port Harcourt judgement, while Sheriff has Abuja ruling. No party is empty handed. I think, it is the judges that should be called to order by the National Judicial Council (NJC). "The parties cannot be blamed here, each of them is looking for where it will get a favourable decision. So, for me, no solution in sight based on the two conflicting judgements," he stated.

several groups, including the BringBackOurGirls group and the parents of the abducted Chibok schoolgirls who on Sunday demanded that the government heed the call for a swap following a recent video of the girls released by the sect. Speaking to State House Correspondents after the workshop, Olonishakin said that he would not stop the ongoing military operations against the insurgents, which he explained remained smoothly. According to him, "the call for the swap of the girls with Boko Haram fighters is a political decision to be taken. "The military decision is that we are going ahead with our operations. The operation is being conducted appropriately.”

Olonishakin noted that military authorities would analyse the video with a view to taking a position on it soon. “We are analysing the video released by Boko Haram and we will make appropriate comments at the right time,” he said. The military chief, however, denied media reports that one of the men declared wanted gave himself up to the Nigeria Army and was asked to return home. He explained that the workshop attended by the security chiefs was on how to handle all forms of crises, including terrorism and flood in parts of the country. Minister of Information, Alhaji Lai Mohammed, in his remarks explained that contrary to

what anybody or group could say, the Federal Government was in touch with the sect on the fate of the girls. Meanwhile, the Nigerian Army, last night, said two of the three persons earlier declared wanted in connection with alleged Boko Haram links, submitted themselves yesterday. The Acting Director, Army Public Relations Officer (DAPR), Col. Sani Usman, who confirmed this to New Telegraph in a telephone conversation yesterday, said Mrs. Aisha Wakil reported at the Army Headquarters (AHQ), while Mr. Bolori showed up at a military facility in Maiduguri, the Borno State capital. Usman reassured that the Army will never contemplate hurting the duo.

B'Haram video: Wanted lawyer, journalist speak lWakil: I know the Boko Haram boys lSalkida: I need airfare ticket to return lBolori: I’ve contacted the Army Wale Elegbede and Yekeen Nurudeen

ollowing Sunday’s announcement by the Nigerian Army to declare a journalist, Ahmed Salkida, Ahmed Bolori and Aisha Wakil, wanted because of their alleged links with the terror group, Boko Haram, the trio have opened up to tell their own side of the story and their alleged links with the sect. The Army declared the three wanted a few hours after the latest Boko Haram video surfaced on Sunday. For Aisha Wakil, a lawyer, who is also called “Mama Boko Haram”, the announcement declaring her wanted by the Army was an embarrassment to her and her family, adding that she is surprised that the army took the action despite knowing where to find her. Wakil, who was a member of the Committee on Dialogue and Peaceful Resolution of Security Challenges in the North, otherwise known as the Boko Haram Amnesty Committee, set up by former president, Dr. Goodluck Jonathan, noted in a statement that she had always been open about her links with Boko Haram, but the government always doubted her. The statement read: “I am Aisha Alkali Wakil. I understand that the military declared me, Ahmed Silkida and Ahmed Bolori wanted for having links with Boko Haram. It’s interesting, now they believe me? “I know the Boko Ha-

ram boys. I have been in front fighting for peace long before Chibok girls were kidnapped. Nigerian security knows me too well, I’m not shady. Why declare me wanted? “I have had meetings with the Chief of Army Staff and his people. I told them the way forward, to allow me come with some commanders of Boko Haram and discuss with them, present the release of CBGs (Chibok girls), but they chose to do things their own ways only and never gave considerations to any of my suggestions. “I want to inform the Nigerian people of my innocence and make them realise that I am in constant relation with the security personnel and they know where to find me, but wonder why I had to be declared wanted on national news, even mentioning my husband’s name alongside. “This has put my immediate and extended family under a lot of pressure and I do not deserve this from the Nigerian government. Though they may not appreciate all my efforts to proffer peaceful solutions to the menace of Boko Haram, my name should not be mudslinged,” the statement said. Salkida, a journalist believed to be trusted by senior members of the Boko Haram sect, said he was part of the botched negotiation between the Goodluck Jonathan administration and the sect for the release of the Chibok girls. Reacting to the announcement, Salkida who is currently on exile in Dubai, United Arab Emirate, said in a statement

that: “My total allegiance and sacrifice to the Federal Republic of Nigeria is self-evident. I have stayed within the creed of professional journalism in my work. I made personal sacrifices for the release of our Chibok daughters. “Clearly, my status as a Nigerian journalist who has reported extensively, painstakingly and consistently on the Boko Haram menace in the country since 2006 is an open book known to Nigerians and the international community “Finally, the army is aware that I am not in Nigeria presently. In the coming days, I will seek to get a flight to Abuja and avail myself to the army authorities. Indeed, my return will be hastened if the military sends me a ticket." Bolori is the coordinator of the Fa’ash Foundation and the Partnership Against Violent Extremism and resident of Maiduguri. In a statement on his Facebook page on Sunday, Bolori said he was surprised at the announcement since he was never invited. “I have received several calls, that the Nigerian Army have declared me and two others wanted! What kind of system is this that you’ll be declared wanted without being informed? If there’s any problem, invite me: and I’ll honour your invitation. Besides, I don’t know what crime I’ve committed! Whatever the case, I have contacted the Army to provide a venue and they are yet to respond as expected. May God help us!”

NEWS | national

Philip Nyam Abuja

arely 24 hours after the embattled former chairman of the House of Representatives committee on appropriation, Hon. Abdulmumin Jibrin, wrote to the leadership of the All Progressives Congress (APC) detailing the budget padding allegations, the Chief Whip, Alhassan Ado Doguwa, has confirmed that the sacked chairman would be punished when the House reconvenes in September. Doguwa, one of the principal officers accused by Jibrin of padding and inserting illegal items in

Budget padding: House to sanction Jibrin, says Chief Whip

the budget, in a statement yesterday, also described Jibrin's resort to court as a move to escape sanctions from the House. He said: "With this clear violation of our extant internal code of legislative conduct, which must attract legislative sanctions against Jibrin, Nigerians should know that all sorts of statements and pronouncements made by Jibrin were mere sham and misrepresentations of facts"

CONFIRMATION/change OF NAME

Hassan

I, formerly known and addressed as Adams Adebunmi Bilikis now wish to be known and addressed as Hassan Adebunmi Bilikis. All former documents remain valid. General public should take note.

John

I, formerly known and addressed as Miss. Peace Flora, now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs. Nwankwo Flora Chidinma. All document bearing my former names remain valid. General public please take note.

Nwachukwu

I, formerly known and addressed as Miss Udeze Chidimma Jovita now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs. Nwachukwu Chidimma Jovita. All former documents remain valid. The general public should please take note.

Musa

I, formerly known and addressed as Miss Ibrahim Marian now wish to be known and addressed as Mrs. Musa Amidu Marian. All former documents remain valid. The general public should please take note.

Igbokwe

I, formerly known and addressed as Daraojimba Appolonia now wish to be known and addressed as Igbokwe Appolonia. All former documents remain valid. The general public should please take note.

Gbadamosi

This is to confirm that Shadu Dauda Gbadamosi and Dauda Gbadamosi refers to the same person. Henceforth wish to be known and addressed as Shadu Dauda Gbadamosi. All former documents remain valid. General public should please take note.

Emo-Agege

I, formerly known and addressed as Toritsemofe Ejiro Ikomi now wish to be known and addressed as Toritsemofe Ejiro Emo-Agege. All former documents remain valid. The general public should please take note.

Ogunlade

I, formerly known and addressed as Miss Aladesokun Toluwalase Adedoyin now wish be known and addressed as Mrs. Ogunlade Toluwalase Adedoyin. All former documents remain valid. General public please take note.

ZAURE

I, formerly known and addressed as Anas Musa Gambo now wish to be known and addressed as Anas Musa Zaure. All former documents remain valid. General public should please take note.

John

I, formerly known and addressed as Peter Enenche Inedu now wish to be known and addressed as Peter Enenche John. All former documents remain valid. The general public should please take note.

Akakpo

I, formerly known and addressed as John Samuel now wish to be known and addressed as Akakpo John Edmond. All former documents remain valid. Fidelity Bank, UBA and the general public please take note.

Kazeem

I, formerly known and addressed as Kehinde Monsurat Sulaimon now wish to be known and addressed as Kehinde Monsurat Kazeem. All former documents remain valid. The general public should please take note.

Isaiah

I, formerly known and addressed as Cyprian Isaiah now wish to add Okey. Henceforth, wish to be known and addressed as Cyprian Okey Isaiah. All former documents remain valid. The general public should please take note.

Evidence

I, formerly known and addressed as Halliday Evidence, now wish to be known and addressed as Halliday Ajeyedigha Evidence. All documents bearing my former name remain valid. The general public please takenote.

PUBLIC NOTICE

DIVINE DELIVERANCE PROPHETIC MINISTRY

The general public is hereby notified that the above named ministry has applied for registration with the Corporate Affairs Commission Abuja, under part 'C' of the companies and Allied matter Act 1990. The Trustees are: 1. Imona Moses 2. Imona Susan 3. Atokoi Noah 4. Agbebaku Isiaka Bello 5. Ugbemoikho Omoigbera AIMS AND OBJECTIVES ARE: 1. To preach God's word to the world and positively affecting soul through the power of the Holy Spirit. 2. To teach men and women how to be committed to God. Any objection to the registration should be forwarded to the Registrar-General, Corporate Affairs Commission, plot 420 Tigris Crescent, off Aguiyi Ironsi Street, Maitama, Abuja within 28 days of this publication. SIGNED: Imona Moses

Doguwa added that "he has lost out his campaign of calumny against the House of Representatives. He has also lost out with the Executive arm of government and our great party, the APC. "Having realised that he is already consumed, he is now resorting to the court options, which I believe he would lose out as well. Our respected judiciary would never fall victim of his misrepresentations and blackmail" The chief whip noted that "in response to Hon Jibrin's escapist moves to take principal officers to

court, which I read on the Daily Trust of August 13, I wish to declare such moves as sheer cowardice and an act of escapism. "Jibrin's legal strategy is to deploy a judicial instrument to protect him against possible sanctions from the House over his baseless, malicious and fictitious allegations to scandalously defame and destroy our innocent personalities/integrity in the eyes of Nigerian public" Meanwhile, Jibrin has written to the Presidential Advisory Committee on Anti-corruption, the British High Commission,

American, French and German embassies on allegations of budget padding against Speaker Yakubu Dogara and 12 other members of the parliament. Jibrin, who disclosed this in a statement yesterday said "as you are all aware, I have sent a comprehensive letter to the APC National Chairman detailing the background of the crisis and the allegations I raised against Speaker Yakubu Dogara, the three Principal Officers and nine other members both on the budget issues and other criminal allegations

We're ready to make amends for APC's failure –PDP

Onyekachi Eze ABUJA

he Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) yesterday said that Wednesday's national convention in Port Harcourt is to reposition the party to correct the bad leadership of the All Progressives Congress (APC) in the country in the last one year. The party also promised to continue playing its role after the convention as the main opposition party by

providing alternative governance and remaining a solution-driven political party to help the government in power. In a statement by the Chairman, sub-committee of PDP National Convention Planning Committee, Chief Onyema Ugochukwu, the partty noted that Nigerians were yearning for the return of the PDP to power given the fast disappearing democratic gains the party achieved in 16 years of its administration. "It is noteworthy that

all the values associated with our great country as the giant of Africa and the fastest growing economy in Africa is being eroded. "Just last week, South Africa has overtaken Nigeria as the biggest economy in Africa; herdsmen attack and kidnapping is becoming more prevalent; ethnic and tribal agitation for self-determination is on the increase; and the government of the day is helpless in providing solution to all of these numerous problems bedevilling our dear nation."

tuesday, august 16, 2016 NEW TELEGRAPH

Immigration: FG recalls 2000 applicants for fresh screening Emmanuel Onani Abuja

bout 18 months after cancelling the recruitment of 2,000 Immigration officials, the Federal Government has reviewed its decision, albeit with conditions. The decision to cancel the recruitment at a time some of the successful candidates were already undergoing training, was heavily criticised. However, a statement by the Nigerian Immigration Service's spokesman, Mr. E.S King, a Deputy Comptroller of Immigration (DCI) yesterday, said the Federal Government has approved a review of the case. "The Nigeria Immigration Service (NIS) wishes to inform the 2,000 applicants for employment into the Service who were irregularly issued letters of employment in February, 2015, that the Federal Government has approved the review of the case." The statement said the decision followed "an emergency meeting of the Civil Defence, Fire, Immigration, and Prisons Services Board (CDFIPB) on the 11th of August 2016."

2017 budget: FG selects 14 ministries as pilot for MTSS Abdulwahab Isa Abuja

he Federal Government has selected 14 large capital spending ministries as template for designing the Medium Term Sector Strategy (MTSS 2017-2019) and laying of foundation for the 2017 budget. The 14 selected ministries, whose personnel will be assisted to develop and document their MTSS by experts, are Transport; Power, Works and Housing; Interior; Water Resources, and Solid Minerals Development. Others are Health; Agriculture and Rural Development; Niger Delta

Affairs and NDDC; Education; Defence; Federal Capital Territory; Environment; Science and Technology and Communication Technology. Minister of Budget and National Planning, Senator Udoma Udo Udoma, listed the ministries pencilled down in the pilot phase implementation of MTSS (2017-2019) yesterday in Abuja at a sensitization workshop organised for Permanent Secretaries of federal ministries, Heads/Chief Executives of agencies of government, directors and top officers of Ministries, Departments and Agencies (MDAs). Addressing participants at the workshop, which took place at the

conference auditorium of the Ministry of Finance, Udoma underscored the relevance of the workshop with the theme – "addressing the approach to developing the mediumterm strategies and plan". "It's clear that the task of developing MTSS is not an easy one, and MDAs will require technical advice and support to effectively accomplish the exercise. It's in this context that the Ministry of Budget and National Planning is being assisted by the DFID to provide technical support for building the capacity of officials towards realising this important objective. “In addition, sector experts from Ministry of Budget and National

Planning will be deployed to support the MDAs during the MTSS preparation process," he said. Udoma said that the MTSS (2017-2019) of the selected ministries and agencies would serve as basis for their 2017 budget proposal. In addition, he said the document will serve as credible input into the development of the 2017-2020 medium term plan currently being developed under the coordination of the Ministry of budget and national planning. The minister explained that the current MTSS exercise would be limited to selected critical sectors to support the preparation of the 2017 budget.

NIMASA, BPE extol virtues of Egbemode, new NGE President Mojeed Alabi

wo agencies of the Federal Government, the Nigerian Maritime Administration and Safety Agency (NIMASA) and the Bureau of Public Enterprises (BPE), have extolled the virtues of the Managing Director and Editor-inChief of New Telegraph and the newly elected Presi-

dent of the Nigerian Guild of Editors, Mrs. Funke Egbemode, describing her as a thoroughbred professional deserving of the new feather on her cap. In separate letters addressed to Egbemode and signed by NIMASA Director General, Dr. Dakuku Peterside, and the BPE's Acting Director General, Dr. Vincent Akpotaire, the organisations pledged

their support for the NGE and expressed their satisfaction with the choice of the new leader. According to the NIMASA helmsman, the manner with which Mrs. Egbemode discharged her responsibilities in her capacities and the Guild's former Publicity Secretary and Deputy President (West), had made her competent to lead

the professional body to excellence. "Being a well rounded media professional with deep knowledge of the responsibilities you have just been tasked with, I am not in doubt that you have the requisite competence to impact positively on the journalism profession and the Nigerian society in your new role," Peterside wrote.

News|south-west

TUESDAY, AUGUST 16, 2016 NEW TELEGRAPH

Ambode okays 10-year prison term for land grabbers ..as Ikeja NBA boss commends gov Muritala Ayinla

inally, Lagos landgrabbers will henceforth bag 10 years imprisonment as Governor Akinwunmi Ambode yesterday signed a law to criminalise land grabbing in the state. With the Lagos State Property Protection Law,

land grabbers also known as “Omo Onile” would be liable to 10 years imprisonment. Convicts would bag between 5 and 10 years while other stringent penalties would be enforced on anyone found conniving to or forcefully and unlawfully evicted property owners. Also, Ambode yesterday

signed into law the Lagos State Neighbourhood Safety Corps Law to boost security of lives and property in all the Local Government Areas and the Local Council Development Areas of the state. The governor however said the signing of the bills into laws were in fulfillment of his pledge to

ensure that the menace of land grabbing in Lagos state became a thing of the past with a view to enhancing security of lives and property of the residents. The signing ceremony was attended by the Lagos State Speaker, Hon. Mudashiru Obasa, Chief Judge, Justice Olufunmilayo Atilade, Attorney-General and Commissioner for Justice, Mr Kazeem Ad-

eniji and other top government functionaries. According to Ambode the laws which were central to his administration’s focus of safeguarding the lives of all residents would attract investors, grow investments and improve the ease of doing business in the state, insisting that the clog in the state’s growth which had been the “issues that discouraged investors and hindered the ease of doing business in Lagos in the past had always been the menace of land grabbing.” He went on: “The Lagos State Property Protection Law will give legal backing to the operations of our law enforcement officers. The main objective of this law

L-R: Chief Judge of Lagos State, Justice Oluwafunmilayo Atilade; Speaker, Lagos House of Assembly, Rt. Hon. Mudashiru Obasa; Lagos State Governor, Mr. Akinwunmi Ambode and Attorney General & Commissioner for Justice, Mr. Adeniji Muritala Ayinla Kazeem (right) at the agos State government signing of MoU on the yesterday said it was Property Protection embarking on the demoliand Neighbourhood tion of some buildings to Safety Agency Laws pave way for the expansion in Lagos …yesterday.

is to ensure that our investors, businessmen and the general populace carry on their legitimate land/property transactions without any hinderance or intimidation henceforth. “The Property Law will eliminate the activities of persons or corporate entities who use force and intimidation to dispossess or prevent any person or entity from acquiring legitimate interest and possession of property, ensure that the Special Task Force on Land-Grabbers work with all Security agencies to ensure enforcement of State Government and Private Property Rights in the state and ensure proper coordination of the efforts of the various agencies of government charged with enforcing the state government’s rights over land in Lagos.”

Lagos explains demolition of structure on Oworonshoki, Third Mainland Bridge axis

Amosun flags-off summer camp for 250 model students Kunle Olayeni Abeokuta

gun State Governor, Senator Ibikunle Amosun yesterday said the model schools established by his administration will commence full operation in September. The governor spoke during the flag-off of summer camp for 250 students, held in one of the model schools located in Ewekoro Local Government Area of the state. Amosun, who was represented by his deputy, Chief (Mrs) Yetunde Onanuga, said “finishing touches” were being put to the schools in order to

make their operations begin in full swing for the 2016/2017 academic session. He stated that apart from ultra-modern facilities, adequate security arrangement had been made to protect the lives and property of the students and the members of staff. Amosun however expressed optimism that the model schools would revolutionise the education sector and set the pace in access to quality education. He debunked claims that the schools were elitist, saying children of both the rich and the less privileged were free

Olubadan dismisses religious acrimony in South-West Sola Adeyemo Ibadan

he Olubadan of Ibadanland, Oba Saliu Akanmu Adetunji yesterday disclosed that although he was born a Muslim, Christians groomed him and thought him some values which had put him in good stead during his youthful days. The monarch, who applauded people of the western region and indeed the South West for their religious tolerance, made the disclosure while receiving some Christian leaders, who paid him a courtesy call in his Popoyemoja, Ibadan palace yesterday.

Among them were members of the Anglican Communion, Ibadan Diocese led by the Most Reverend Joseph Olatunji Akinfenwa. According to Adeola Oloko, the Olubadan Director of Media and Public Affairs, the monarch commended members of the Christian community for their love, support and cooperation towards him since his coronation as monarch, recalling that amongst Christian leaders who visited him after coronation in his palace were the CAN President, Dr. Supo Ayokunle, Bishop Francis Wale Oke, Pastor S. K Abiara, Pastor Olapade Odunayo, Bishop Taiwo Adelakun, Papa Olowere among others.

to enrol. He said: “Our model schools will be starting in September by God’s grace. Ogun State government is ready and we are just putting finishing touches to all the other things that are supposed to be there. Forms are already in place but they have not been distributed. We want to start with this summer camp first. “We have so many brilliant students in our public schools that don’t have

£8.78m

The amount of money received by AFC Bournemouth as facility fees for the 2015/2016 season. Source: Goal.com

the opportunity to go to private schools. But with these model schools, once you are brilliant and you are doing well, you can come. It’s a subsidised kind of school for the less privileged.” Also speaking, the state Commissioner for Education, Science and Technology, Mrs. Modupe Mujota, said the summer camp initiative aimed at engaging children constructively during the holiday.

$44.5m

The total pay (including salary/ winnings & endorsements) of Joe Flacco (Football) for 2016. Source: Forbes.com

of road networks along the Oworonsoki-Third Mainland Bridge axis of the state, if its plan to rid the state of gridlock must succeed. According to it, there was the need to embark on demolition of some buildings on the Oworonshoki/ Third Mainland Bridge axis with a view to paving the way for construction of other adjourning and alternative roads and extension. This, it said would completely eradicate traffic congestion usually caused by commercial buses along the axis just as the government said that it had begun the construction of a slip road at Oduduwa Road to serve as an alternative parallel road to the Third Mainland Bridge.

It however said that only a building will be completely demolished while about 16 others will be partially demolished to enable the government execute the construction of more lay-bys and other carriage road to decongest the Third Mainland Bridge. Briefing journalists on the development, Commissioner for Transportation, Dr. Dayo Mobereola, described the demolition exercise as part of the ongoing efforts at resolving the Iyana Oworonshoki gridlock. Mobereola, who was represented by the Special Adviser to the Governor on Transportation, Prince Anofi Elegushi said that the government’s intervention on the axis had reduced the traffic from about four hours to 15 or 20 minutes. He said: “This we agree had impacted traffic at peak period from Lagos towards Ikeja and Alapere. The travel time had significantly reduced to between 15 and 20 minutes.”

ASUP protests members’ suspension, NSCIS rejects Christian joint ticket in Ondo guber election paralyses academic activities Sola Adeyemo Ibadan

equel to the Minister of Agriculture’s reported indefinite suspension of four members of staff of the Federal College of Agriculture, Moor Plantation, Ibadan over an alleged act of misconduct, academic and administrative activities were yesterday paralysed as students and the members of staff went on a peaceful protest. Championed by members of the Academic Staff Union of Polytechnics (ASUP) in the school, the angered staff went against the management by resisting an alleged illegal suspension of members

of the union by the school management. New Telegraph gathered that the management of the College yesterday sent four members of the union, Mr Jokanola Olufemi, Mr Eyitayo Oluade, Awogbade Aderemi and Miss Adenike Adekunle on an ‘indefinite suspension’ without payment, as approved by the Minister of Agriculture through the supervisory agency- Agricultural Research Council of Nigeria. In disapproval of the directive, the academic members shut down all offices and engaged in peaceful protest within the administrative blocks of the college.

Babatope Okeowo Akure

he Nigerian Supreme Council for Islamic Affairs (NSCIS) in Ondo state yesterday threatened a political revolt should any of the major political parties in the country fail to field a Muslim as Governorship or Deputy Governorship candidate in the forthcoming election in the state. The Islamic organization which lamented the marginalization of its members in the scheme of things, said it was high time it produced either the governor or deputy governor for the highest exalted political office in the state. Alternatively, it said

its members would revolt in the election fixed for November 26 by the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC). Its chairman, Imam Habibullah Akinpelu at a press conference addressed at the NUJ Press Centre in Akure, the State capital said Muslims would use their numerical strength to reject any political party that would produce Christian-Christian ticket. Akinpelu said with the organisation’s 1.5 million members and over 500,000 voting members, they were ready to determine who would be the next governor to succeed the incumbent governor, Dr Olusegun Mimiko.

NEWS | south-east

tuesday, august 16, 2016 NEW TELEGRAPH

Kanu ready to renounce Biafra, says MEND

he Movement for the Emancipation of the Niger Delta (MEND) yesterday said the leader of the Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB), Mr. Nnamdi Kanu, is willing to renounce Biafra in exchange for his freedom. The claim was made in a statement signed by MEND’s spokesperson, Jomo Gbomo. According to the statement, Kanu expressed willingness to end his agitation for Biafra in secret, but has continued to sound defiant in public in a bid to create an impression that he wants to be dissociated from some of the concessions so far secured by MEND in the ongoing talks aimed at resolving the Niger Delta crisis between the Federal Government and MEND. MEND described Kanu’s agitation for a Biafran republic as a business venture and scam with other IPOB leader, directors, families and cronies as beneficiaries. The group said it was shocked at the recent spate of inflammatory statements by Kanu and brands such as hypocritical. The statement reads in part; “The attention of the

Movement for the Emancipation of the Niger Delta (MEND) has been drawn to the recent spate of hypocritical and provocative statements issued by the Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB) and its leader, Nnamdi Kanu, which purports to dissociate IPOB and Kanu from some of the concessions which have so far been secured by MEND in the ongoing talks aimed at resolving the current Niger Delta

crisis between the Federal Government and MEND. “MEND hereby uses this opportunity to inform the entire world that following the group's ongoing negotiations with the Federal Government, Nnamdi Kanu has made it clear that he is willing to renounce Biafra in secret in exchange for his freedom. “MEND and the Federal Government have, however, flatly rejected

the IPOB-Kanu hypocrisy to remain defiant in public; while accepting to secretly renounce secession,” the statement said. On account of this, MEND urged followers of Kanu and IPOB to make a public denunciation of Biafra, so that donors and followers harbouring the dream of a Biafran republic that seeks an annexation of the Niger Delta region as part of its territory can embrace peace.

Relocation of Onitsha traders to Asaba political –SSG Okegwo Kenechukwu ONITSHA

he secretary to Anambra State government, Professor Solo chukwulobelu and the Chief of Staff, Professor Joseph Asike, have told traders at the new vegetable and fruit market Atani Road in Ogbaru Local Government area to be calm, promising that the state government will do everything possible to get to the root of the protest. He said government was comfortable with the infrastructure already put in place in the market, and assured them

Frsc’s official, Ajayi at the scene of an accident where one feared dead and many injured as luxury smashes vehicles in Akwa, Anambra State…yesterday

that government will make sure that all interest groups in the market were giving their fair share of the allocation to trade. The President General South East Amalgamated Market Traders Association of Nigeria, Chief Okwudili Ezenwakwo, on his part, described as wicked and economic sabotage against Anambra state by the traders relocating to other states from Onitsha. The President General, who said he did not want to join issues with the traders, noted that the government had provided an alternate market for the traders near

Power Mike Stadium in Ogbaru Local Government, in other to decongest the Onitsha-Asaba Express Way and save the traders from incessant vehicular accident in the area. “I don’t want to say anything on that please. I did not say anything but it boggles my heart that our people cannot appreciate good things. “This market was started by Governor Peter Obi administration to save the traders, who are mostly women, from further road mishap because most of them display their wares along the road while others are on rent at private houses."

A scene of an accident where one feared dead and many injured as luxury smashes vehicles in Akwa, Anambra State… yesterday

One dead, others injured as bus smashes vehicles in Anambra Pamela Eboh AWKA

he city of Awka, Anambra State capital yesterday witnessed a gloomy day as a luxury bus with registration number HAL 269 YG and inscription “Gods own motors” rammed into many vehicles at the ever busy Zik Avenue area of the city, injuring no fewer than 10 persons and killing one, while one unidentified woman who was equally hit by the vehicle was feared dead. The luxury rammed into vehicles until it got to the opposite end of Diamond Bank along the popular road.

Though eye witnesses claimed that about 10 people were injured while one died on the spot, the state Commander, Federal Road Safety Commission (FRSC), Mr. Sunday Ajayi, who was on ground with some of his men, said that only nine persons were injured without any death. He said that the accident was caused by the distress nature of the luxurious bus, adding that seven males and two females were involved in the injury list but had been taken them to the hospital by the officers. A sympathiser, who spoke to New Telegraph, said that the deceased woman was ran over by

the bus, while some others either had broken legs, hands and other minor injuries. The accident caused a heavy gridlock along the road while most civil servants and traders who were on their way to their place of work and business were forced to trek to their destinations. Another eye witness who identified himself as Ikechukwu, said he was short of words to describe what happened, saying that if not for the mercy of God, more horror would have been recorded. He said the police used their vehicle to wedge the raging bus while the policemen who were inside

the Hilux Jeep came out unhurt. However, the miracle of the entire mayhem was the survival of a 24-yearold driver of the Nnamdi Azikiwe University shuttle bus, Odoh Gift, whose vehicle was smashed and squeezed to a pulp. Odoh, who was still visibly shaken, said, “it’s shocking. I still cannot believe that I am still alive seeing this vehicle in this condition. What it means is that God is always with me.”

1,337.85

The total number of NSE Main Board Index of the Nigerian Stock Exchange as at Q4 2015. Source: Nigerian Stock Exchange

In its reaction, IPOB berated MEND for merchandising freedom fighting. In a statement signed by one Chika Edoziem, for the group, IPOB noted that the real meaning of MEND is without doubt Movement for the Enslavement of the Niger Delta (MEND). The statement said: "The Movement for the Enslavement of the Niger Delta (MEND) is obviously in denial of the purpose for which it was set up. As its name aptly illustrates, this movement is a group of merchants, whose stock

in trade is to sell the birthright of the Biafran people in the mainland and the riverine areas for a pot of porridge. “They have no idea what freedom fighting is all about neither do they have an inkling of what honour entails. This movement is back to what it does best, having obviously exhausted the blood money they made through kidnappings, murder and accepting amnesty from their slave masters for the crimes they committed against Biafran people."

Umahi threatens to declare council chief wanted Uchenna Inya ABAKALIKI

bonyi State Governor, Dave Umahi yesterday ordered a Development Centre Coordinator in Ohaukwu local government area of the state, Offorbuike to submit himself to him. He said if Offorbuike, who was declared wanted by Ebonyi and Enugu Police commands over alleged crime, fail to submit himself to him, he will declare him wanted after seven days. Umahi also summoned the Caretaker Committee Chairman of Ohaozara local government area, Justice Ogbonna and embattled Coordinator of Ohaozara West Development Centre, Ogbonnaya Eneh, to appear before him to explain the gruesome murder of a

man in the area, Joe Abaa, by vigilante when he had directed there should not be vigilante in the local government areas. Umahi made the pronouncements while swearing-in four new Development Centre Coordinators in the state at the government house Abakaliki. "Offorbuike should report to me and if after seven days he fails to do so, I will get rid of him and declare him wanted because the security agents have been on me about him. He was declared wanted in Enugu and declared wanted in Ebonyi. So, we are using the opportunity to tell him to report to police or the SSG who will bring him to see me and I will now make him available to the police the way the Deputy Governor made Ogbonnaya Eneh available in the case of Uzoamaka."

Enugu approves free meal for primary school pupils nugu State govern- who was represented by E ment has taken anoth- his deputy, Chief Mrs. er giant stride to ensure Cecilia Ezeilo, while inauquality and affordable education through the provision of one free meal daily for its pupils in primary one to three. Governor Ifeanyi Ugwuanyi, who inaugurated a steering committee to drive this free meal project, yesterday stated that his administration was not only committed to move education to the next level but that it would make the development project in the sector sustainable. Commissioner for education, Prof. Uche Eze, who is the head of the steering committee, explained during the inauguration that the introduction of the single free meal daily for pupils in primary one to three would stimulate sustained attention by the pupils as well as encourage school farming since the feeding was home-grown based. Governor Ugwuanyi,

gurating two separate committees - science, vocational and technical education and the free meal steering committee - at the Government House, Enugu, noted that his government had made human capital development its priority. “It’s a surest way of sustaining the future of the people,” he told the gathering at the executive council chambers. He explained that early this year, a combined team from the presidency and partnership for child development from Imperial College, London stormed Enugu to deliver a multisectorial (workshop) on the adoption of home grown school feeding programme in the state. According to him, the tasks here were made easier because the state had implemented a pilot one free meal daily in its primary schools.

News|south-South

TUESDAY, AUGUST 16, 2016 NEW TELEGRAPH

Protest: Chevron's administrative, logistics office shut Adeola Yusuf

he administrative and logistics office of United States’ oil company, Chevron, was yesterday shut down by rampaging youths in the Niger Delta as the week-long protests by host community against the oil firm widened. The youths, most of them unemployed, have, since last week, blocked the entrance to Chevron’s Escravos oil storage tank farm, claiming the facility had destroyed their housing settlement. The protest organiser, who is also a community leader, Collins Edema, said the youths had been widening the weeklong demonstration to demand jobs and housing. “What we shut down on Monday is Chevron’s administrative and logistics office in Warri that serves Escravos. No work is going on there as we speak and Chevron Escravos remains shut. “Some of us are now in a meeting with Chevron personnel at the palace of the Olu of Warri (traditional ruler of Warri) but the protesters are still at Chevron’s office,” Edema said. Another community leader and Warri resident, Godspower Gbenekama, said the protesters had been demonstrating at the gate of Chevron’s Warri site since early yesterday morning. “They are complaining that Chevron is not bringing anything to the

table to benefit their host community,” he said. Spokesperson for Chevron, Deji Haastrup, did not pick calls put across to his cell phone to get his company’s reaction on the office occupation or the meeting. He, however, denied that the company’s administrative and logistic office was shut in a reply to a text message sent to him by New Telegraph. The claim, he wrote in a text message, was “absolutely untrue.” The company confirmed last week the tank farm protest without saying whether oil production had been affected. Communities in Nigeria’s southern swampland often complain about oil pollution and houses being moved to make way for drilling. They also say they live in poverty despite sitting on much of Nigeria’s oil wealth. The Niger Delta region has been hit by a wave of militant attacks on oil and gas pipelines, reducing Nigeria’s crude output by 700,000 barrels a day, according to the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC). The militants, which are splintered into many groups, say they want a greater share of Nigeria’s oil wealth, which accounts for around 70 per cent of national income, to be passed on to communities in the impoverished region and for areas blighted by oil spills to be cleaned up.

Ayade suspends Water Resources Commissioner, MD for lateness Clement James Calabar

ross River State Commissioner for Water Resources, Ntufam Gab Odu Ojie and the Managing Director of the state Water Board, Dr. Oju Igile, were yesterday suspended indefinitely for not being in office when Governor Ben Ayade, visited the corporation. Ayade, who paid an unscheduled visit to the water board located along Marian Road, did not meet the two officers on seat and immediately suspended them, saying that they did not show good example to others. Speaking to newsmen at the premises of the Ministry in Calabar, Ayade said it was an act of indiscipline for appointees not to be at their duty post before 9am, noting that the suspension would serve as a deterrent to other government employees, as well as appointees.

“This is about 9 o’clock in the morning and the Commissioner for Water Resources is not at his duty post. “The Managing Director of the Cross River State Water Board is not in the office. I cannot understand why he is not in the office. I therefore, with immediate effect, announce his suspension.”

Jubilation as Oshiomhole pays LG workers’ seven months’ salary arrears Cajetan Mmuta BENIN

eprieve came the way of hunger stricken workers of the Egor Local Government Area in Edo State yesterday, as Governor Adams Oshiomhole finally yielded to the pressure of labour leaders when he offset seven of the 17 months arrears of salaries owed them by the council. The gesture came following the timely intervention of members of the state House of Assembly, who waded into the case and subsequently approved the release of the funds. It will be recalled that the council workers, under the auspices of the Nigeria Union of Local Government Employees (NULGE), last week staged a mass protest against the state government over the non-

payment of their arrears, but the state government quickly watched its hands off the workers’ agitation, insisting that it was the responsibility of the councils to settle their wages. In his reaction, NULGE President in the state, Young Ilenikhena expressed the workers’ appreciation and called on the government to do more towards clearing the remaining arrears. Ilenikhena said NULGE is working seriously with the State Internal Revenue Board to release Egor, Oredo and Ikpoba-Okha Local Government Councils’ percentage without further delay. Also, the Speaker of the State House of Assembly, Mr. Justine Okonoboh,

The life expectancy of women at age 60 years of Cayman Islands in 2010-2006. Source: Un.org

ayelsa State chapter of the Academic Staff Union of Secondary Schools (ASUSS), yesterday protested over their unpaid four months’ salary arrears. The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the aggrieved secondary school teachers, who came out in their numbers, barricaded some major roads in Yenagoa, the state capital. They were carrying placards with various inscriptions like; “Please pay us our salaries,” “We are now beggars,” “We are dying; our children are out of

said yesterday during plenary that Egor Local Government workers had been paid seven months’ salary arrears. Members of the state House of Assembly had recently adopted a resolution which mandated the state government to source the sum of N366, 467,000.00 from the Central Bank of Nigeria to pay workers in Egor Local Government. Okonoboh said: “With this gesture, the council workers have been paid seven months out of the seventeen months’ salary arrears owed workers by the council.” The speaker assured that all categories of workers being owed will be paid while also suing for

2,497m

The number of individuals using the internet worldwide in 2012. Source: Itu.int

patience on the part of the affected workers as they go about their normal duties. Meanwhile, the House has commenced investigation into the boundary dispute between Idumeko, Ekpon and Ewohinmin communities in Igueben Local Government Area of the state. In addition, the lawmakers also waded into the alleged indiscriminate collection of illegal levies by suspected agents of the state government in the Ministry of Energy and Water Resources to the tune of N70, 000 from members of Association of Table Water Producers of Nigeria. The House, however, referred the various petitions submitted by petitioners to the Committees on Lands, Surveys and Housing and that of Energy and Water Resources with a mandate to present their reports for further legislative action within two weeks.

A cross-section of pensioners in Benin …yesterday.

Sylva approaches Appeal Court, wants tribunal’s judgement reversed Tunde Oyesina Abuja

former Bayelsa State governor and the standard bearer of the All Progressives Congress (APC) in the last gubernatorial election in the

state, Timipre Sylva, yesterday approached the Court of Appeal, Abuja Division, asking it to reverse the July 26 judgement of the election tribunal, which upheld the return of Seriake Dickson, as winner of the election. In an appeal filed through his counsel, Sebastine Hon

Bayelsa teachers protest backlog of salaries

school,” among others. Chairman of the union, Mr. Oyinemia Ebredeni, said the protest was to draw the attention of the state government over the unpaid salaries. “We are not happy with the situation of the continued delay in the payment of our members’ four months’ salaries. The protest is just a warning protest. “If the state government reneges on its promise to pay us, we will have no other option than to take to the streets again and barricade the Government House.

“We will continue the demonstration until all the outstanding salaries are paid,” he said. While reacting to the situation, Commissioner for Education, Mr. Markson Fefeha, said there was no basis for the protest as they were not the only ones being owed in the state. “The government has prepared the cheque for one month salary, but that is 50 per cent of one month, because that is what the state government has been paying until when the economy improves,” he said (NAN).

(SAN), Sylva faulted the tribunal’s judgement and raised 24 grounds of appeal. He argued among others, that the three-member tribunal, led by Justice Kazeem Alogba, misled itself, misapplied the law and came to a wrong conclusion in its verdict. The appellant, however, asked the Court of Appeal to, among others, set aside the judgement and grant his reliefs as contained in his petition or the alternative reliefs, including cancellation of the election and ordering a fresh one. The appellant further submitted that the tribunal erred in law when it held that the reasons given by the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) to cancel the election was within the provision of Section 26 (1) of the Electoral Act 2010. Sylva also argued that Section 26 (1) of the Elector-

al Act had no provision for ‘cancellation’ of election, but ‘postponement’ of election. “The phrase ‘other emergencies’ under Section 26 (1) of Electoral Act is limited to the action of INEC ‘postponing’ an election and not ‘cancelling one that had already taken place,’ he submitted. The appellant, who noted that his major complaint was that INEC’s Electoral Officer in the state acted unlawfully in cancelling the result of elections already held in Southern Ijaw Local Government on December 6, 2015, the tribunal was wrong to have upheld INEC’s claim that the election was postponed. The appellant also faulted the tribunal by making contradictory findings when, having found that Forms EC8A, containing the polling unit results of election in Southern Ijaw, turn around to conclude that no valid election was held in the area on December 6, 2016.

NEWS | north

Ortom: Herdsmen, farmers crisis’ll end soon Cephas Iorhemen MAKURDI

overnor Samuel Ortom of Benue State yesterday expressed the optimism that the intractable crisis between the herdsmen and the farmers in the state would soon end as grazing has been outlawed by the state House of Assembly. Ortom, who indicated this while receiving Ityuluv/Injoov people in Nkomon district of Kwande Local Government Area of the state at the Government House, Makurdi, the state capital, reiterated that there was no land for grazing in the state since over 80 per cent of the citizens are farmers. The governor said the people of the state are advocating for ranching for cattle, but cautioned the youths against killing of cows and herdsmen. He said the people has adopted the policy of live and let live, even as he urged the herdsmen to reciprocate the kind gesture of the people and government by avoiding trespassing on people's farmlands.

Ahmed Miringa MAIDUGURI

ollowing the curtailment of activities of the Boko Haram insurgency by the Nigerian Army, the Japanese Government is to spend 3 million US Dollars on reconstruction of the affected states. Under the country’s ongoing post insurgency reconstruction, rehabilitation and resettlement process programmes, the money will be spent on livelihood support, social cohesion and de-radicalisation, as well as counter terrorism and migration in Adamawa, Borno and Yobe States ravaged by the insurgency. While launching the projects at the Government House, Maiduguri, the Borno State capital, yesterday, the Japanese Ambassador to Nigeria, Mr. Sadanoko Kusaoke said the effort of the UNDP is to create stable conditions for the people by providing them with food, water and medical facilities to make them live a comfortable life. He said the main priority of the project was to focus on women and children who were the most vulnerable victims of the insurgency, stressing that Japan would take the advantage of entrepreneur-

tuesday, august 16, 2016 NEW TELEGRAPH

B’Haram: Japan to spend $3m to reconstruct Adamawa, Borno, Yobe ial nature of the people of Borno to empower them to create wealth as they returned to their various communities. The Ambassador said that the UNDP social, de-radicalization and immigration projects are very crucial in the postinsurgency rehabilitation, reconstruction and resettlement process in the North-East. However, Minister of State for Budget and National Planning, Hajiya Zainab Ahmed said the projects was not only time-

ly, but that it would go in a long way in stemming the trend of recruiting youths in the states into Boko Haram terrorists group. Besides, she pointed out that the intervention would also support the government in the postinsurgency reconstruction, rehabilitation and resettlement process. The Country Representative of UNDP, AI Opiakuma said the issue of humanitarian support and social cohesion was critical to the on-going postinsurgency reconstruction

he death of a foremost traditional ruler in Kogi State, Ejeh of Ankpa, Alhaji Yakubu Ahmodu was yesterday confirmed by the Ankpa Traditional Council. The 73-year-old monarch, who died in his palace, according to the Secretary of Ankpa Traditional Council, Alhaji Shaibu Ahmed Usman, who confirmed the death to journalists, said the monarch died at about 4 am in his palace.

The late Ejeh of Ankpa, who was born in 1943 and survived by many wives, children and grandchildren, had been buried at about 4pm in his palace. The traditional ruler whose last public appearance was in Benin-City, Edo State at the just concluded conference of the Nigeria Supreme Council for Islamic Affairs ascended the throne on August 7, 1993. Family source said that the monarch, who on Sunday returned to Ankpa from his trip to Benin-City, was found dead in his bed

at about 4am on Monday. It was gathered that the monarch did not turn up for early morning Muslim prayer in his usual character, a development that prompted one of his sons to enter his bedroom to wake him up only to find him dead. It was the son that raised the alarm which attracted others that later confirmed that the traditional ruler was actually dead. The governor of Kogi State, Alhaji Yahaya Bello in his reaction to the death of the monarch, described

Arab and Middle East countries including South Arabia, Qatar and Kuwait in order to tap from the shared values and ensure rapid economic development of the people. According to the governor, Aminu Waziri Tambuwal, who spoke after a dinner, organised in his honour by the Embassy of Kuwait in Abuja on

his administration will consolidate such ties for future prosperity. Tambuwal said the dinner, which was attended by Envoys from Kuwait, Saudi Arabia and Qatar, provided a platform for the countries and state to explore areas of cooperation in addition to consolidate earlier agreement signed by their governments.

raised the alarm over the plot by Governor Tanko Al-Makura’s administration to frame him up as sponsor of the new Ombatse in the state. Maku, who described the plot as politically motivated, however, said the attempt to associate him with the so-called new Ombatse was to destroy his reputation. He disclosed this in a press statement signed by

Lokoja

He said: “The state government will judiciously utilise the funds for the projects the intervention was meant for. We are also going to work assiduously with all international partners who are willing to support the state government in the post-insurgency reconstruction and resettlement process.” In his remarks, the Borno State Governor, Kashim Shettima, said Japan has always being a friendly nation to the state both during peace and trying moments. Nasarawa State Deputy Governor, Hon. Silas Ali Agara (middle), with others, at the Nasarawa State Cycling Association's competition for Senior & Junior categories at the Lafia Township Stadium…at the weekend

Ejeh of Ankpa, Alhaji Yakubu is dead Muhammed Bashir

and resettlement process, adding that the projects were expected to last from March 2016 to March 2017. In his welcome address, the Borno State Commissioner for Reconstruction, Rehabilitation and Resettlement, Dr. Babagana Zulum, noted that the Japanese Government was supporting Borno State Government with $450 million US Dollars for the reconstruction of hospitals, schools, healthcare centres, police stations and other public utilities damaged by the insurgents.

his demise as painful and a great loss to the people of the state. He said Alhaji Ahmodu died at a very critical period in the life of the state, describing him as a father and good believer in his administration. Bello, who spoke in a statement issued on Monday in Lokoja by his Special Adviser on Media and Strategy, Alhaji Abdulkarim Abdulmalik commended the ruler for maintaining a peaceful reign in Ankpa and its environs during his life time.

Why I created additional ministry, by el-Rufai Ibraheem Musa Kaduna

aduna State Governor, Nasir el-Rufai, has explained that his administration’s desire to bring development to rural areas, which were neglected by the previous government of the Peoples’ Democratic Party (PDP), was the major reason why the Ministry of Rural and Community Development was created. El-Rufai, who disclosed this yesterday after swearing in Hajiya Balaraba

Ombatse: Maku alleges plot to frame him up as sponsor Sokoto to deepen economic, him and made available Makura invited traditionCheke Emmanuel to newsmen yesterday in al rulers in the state to a LAFIA cultural ties with S’Arabia, Qatar Lafia, the Nasarawa State meeting where he made okoto State Govern- Sunday, Sokoto shares capital, insisting that he me the topic of discussion S ment has said that it historical and cultural ormer Minister of had no knowledge of the and accused me of sponsoring crisis in the state. is deepening economic ties with many Middle FInformation, Mr. La- alleged emergence of and cultural ties with East nations and that baran Maku, yesterday new Ombatse group in Shortly after, a member the state. The former minister, who doubled as the National Secretary of the All Progressive Grand Alliance (APGA), noted that he decided to alert the public through the media about the orchestrated plot to frame him up as a sponsor of the alleged new Ombatse in the state. Maku explained: “On August 3, this year, the governor, Tanko Al-

of the House of Assembly, who is a surrogate of the governor, moved a motion on the floor of the House, alleging the emergence of a new Ombatse group, with alleged plans to attack some communities in the state. Subsequently, there has been rumour that some Eggon youths are to be arrested and used to accuse me as the sponsor of a new Ombatse group.”

Aliyu Inuwa as Commissioner for the new ministry, said that the mandate of the ministry was to speed up the implementation of the change policies of his administration at the grassroots. El-Rufai had pruned down number of ministries from 19 to 13 on assumption of office 15 months ago, an exercise which led to the scrapping of the Ministry of Information, as part of his costsaving strategies. Speaking after the swearing in ceremony at Government House, the governor explained that the need to create new ministry is to bring development to the rural areas, even as he pointed out that the state government had pruned the number of ministries to 14. The governor also called on the new commissioner, whom he described as a hardworking woman, to quickly settle down and change the face of rural communities for socioeconomic prosperity. In her inaugural speech, Balarabe, said the ministry would start by identifying the poor and the isolated communities in the state in order to commence the much needed intervention.

TUESDAY, TUESDAY, AUGUST AUGUST 16, 16, 2016 2016 NEW NEW TELEGRAPH TELEGRAPH

Sport

Sport News Ajagba battles to enter medal zone

Rohr keen on home-based project –Yusuf

200m semis: Okagbare battles Schippers, Thompson

Charles Ogundiya

Oke, Olamigoke, Ukaoma crash out

ewly appointed Super Eagles manager, Gernot Rohr, has expressed his desire to build a formidable squad with extensive strategies on the home-based players. Super Eagles Chief Coach Salisu Yusuf told New Telegraph that Rohr who was in Spain to watch the NPFL All-Star team at the Trofeo Ramon de Carranza LaLiga World Tournament, was impressed with the conduct and performance of the players. The players selected from top teams in the Nigeria Professional Football League, lost all their three matches, 2-1 against Valencia, 4-1 against Malaga and 2-1 against UEFA Champions League finalist, Athletico Madrid. “I was able to discuss with him at length and I can see the passion in him to take the Super Eagles to another height,” Yusuf said. “We discussed about the plans for the Eagles coming matches and with what he said, I am sure that the future is very bright for the country. “The players in the All-Star team have distinguished themselves with their performance in Spain and nothing was out of his notice,” he added.

eigning double Commonwealth Games sprint queen Blessing Okagbare will need to run faster than her 22.23 seconds personal best to stand a chance of making the 200m final when the semifinal of the Rio Olympics is run at 2am on Wednesday (tomorrow). The seven-time Nigerian 100m champion came in first (22.71s) in her first round heat on Monday but faces another heartbreak in the semi-final after she was drawn in the same heat as reigning world champion Dafne Schippers of Holland and Jamaica’s Elaine Thompson who came second behind Schippers in Beijing at the IAAF World Championships last year and only early Sunday morning ran 10.71 seconds to win the 100m gold at the on-going Olympic in Rio De Janeiro, Brazil. Also drawn in Okagbare’s first semi-final heat are USA’s Deajah Stevens who holds a personal season’s best of 22.25 seconds and Britain’s Dina Asher-Smith who incidentally came second (22.77s) behind Okagbare in the first round heat. Okagbare, it would be recalled failed to qualify for the 100m semi-finals on Saturday and has not ran inside 11 seconds so far this year. Meanwhile, Nigeria continued her bad run in track and field as the duo of Olu Olamigoke and Tosin Oke failed to qualify for the finals of the triple jump event. Also out of the Olympics is quarter-mile barrier runner Miles Ukaoma who failed to hurdle past the first round after coming fifth (49.84s) in the very first heat of the 400m hurdles.

The Sport Team Adekunle Salami Group Sport Editor

Emmanuel Tobi Assistant Sport Editor

Ajibade Olusesan Sport Correspondent

Charles Ogundiya Sport Correspondent

D’Tigers crash out

Okagbare

igeria men basketball team D’Tigers on Monday were eliminated from the on-going Olympics Games after losing to hosts Brazil 86-69 in their final Group B match. The team needed to beat the hosts so as to stand a chance of progressing into the quarterfinal of the tournament but having started the match on a blistering note, the Nigerian side capitulated in the final quarter to exit the competition. They won the first quarter 1615 points but lost the second by

seven points before they rallied back in the third quarter. The Brazilians dominated the last quarter as their Nigerian opponents had no answers to their superiority. Ben Uzoh was Nigeria’s best man on the court with a total number of 15 points, four of them rebounds but Nene Hilario was in fine form for Brazil as he scored 19 points to propel his side to success. The Nigerian team had earlier lost to Spain, Lithuania and Argentina before beating Croatia.

Champions League: Ogu warns Ambrose’s Celtic Ajibade Olusesan

apoel Be’er-Sheva and Super Eagles midfielder John Ogu believes his Israeli side can shock the Scottish champions Celtic FC when both teams lock horns in the UEFA Champions League playoffs on Tuesday in Scotland. Hapoel Be’er-Sheva have been in superlative form from the start of the campaign, and their consistency has seen them dumped Greek Champions Olympiakos out

of the Champions League playoffs. The former Almeria player who displayed another impressive form as Hapoel

Ogu

Be’er-Sheva claimed the Israeli Super Cup last Thursday said that the team’s hard work and form could get them into the lucrative

Ambrose

group stage of the Champions League. “Everyone at the club including the fans worked so hard for us to get to this level. We are proud of what we are doing. “Celtic is another top team who are familiar with UEFA Champions League competition, they have good players but we are fearless. They are already under pressure because of the way we knocked out Olympiakos, we just need to keep that focus,” Ogu said

100m: Historic Bolt not satisfied after win

agEe PAPG 4467

SPORT NEWS

TUESDAY, AUGUST 16, 2016 NEW TELEGRAPH

Olympics

amaican sprinter Usain Bolt was not satisfied with himself after winning the Rio 2016 100m gold with a time of 9.81secs, Bolt achieved the feat in the early hours of Monday when he beat Justin Gatlin to the second position. Garlin finished with 9.89sec while De Grasse took bronze in a personal best of 9.91, ahead of Bolt’s Jamaican teammate Yohan Blake. Shortly after the race, Bolt said: “It wasn’t perfect today, but I got it done and I’m pretty proud of what I’ve achieved. I would have loved to finish with better time but its all good the gold was won. “Nobody else has

100m: Historic Bolt not satisfied after win

RIO 2016

CRUMBS

Bem Vindo to Rio Crumbs

or the followers of crumbs being served by this writer at major competitions, this is coming a bit late but it is better late than never. In the next one week, there will be hot, spicy behind the scene gist of happenings at the ongoing Olympic Games in Brazil through this platform. As they say here in Brazil, Bem Vindo, meaning welcome.

Bolt

done it or even attempted it. I expected to go faster, but I’m happy that I won. I did what I had to.” Bolt has therefore completed a record clean sweep of three 100m

gold medals between 2008 and 2016 spanning three Olympic Games. The Jamaican is still in the running for the 200m and 4x 100m gold medals respectively.

Ajagba battles to enter medal zone N

Ajagba (right)

igeria’s Efe Ajagba was impressive in his last match when he knocked out Trinidad and Tobago’s Nigel Paul in round one of the Super Heavyweight 91kg category. He progressed into the last eight. Today however, Ajagba will face an uphill task against Ivan Dychko from Kazakhstan in the quarterfinals and this bout is not only crucial for the boxer but for the country as the push to get a medal of any colour continues.

Ajagba’s opponent is rated number 2 in the heavyweight class but his coach Anthony Konyegwachie said, ‘’There is nothing to be afraid of. Ajagba is also a tough nut to crack. Mark my words, that guy will deliver another knockout and get Team Nigeria its first medal’’ “I am focused and will work hard. I want to be in the final and it is possible. I know my opponent and will give my best to qualify for semis,” the boxer said on Monday.

Athletes decry conditions Polish hammer thrower breaks world record twice at the games olish hammer throw-

Olympics

eam Nigeria athletes at the ongoing Olympic Games are complaining over various issues af fecting them in camp. The athletes are irked that while they were on $150 daily allowance, officials are on between $300 and $400 each. Some of the athletes who are supposed to leave camp on Tuesday are yet to receive their return tickets refunds after travelling to Nigeria with their own money before the games. Investigations conducted by our correspondent at the Team Nigeria camp also revealed that athletes were going through hell to train here as there were no vehicles to take them to their various training venues. “Our officials refused to pay the rates for the Brazilian drivers attached to the four vehicles allocated to Team Nigeria. So the drivers are not taking us,” cried one of the athletes at the games village. Most federation presidents here are also believed to have rejected the allowances paid to them claiming that it was too small. They were offered al-

lowance for just few days as against the 21 days most of them are going to spend here. An official of the sports ministry who spoke to our correspondent argued that most of the federation presidents had no business staying for 21 days. “This is another regime entirely. It was tough for the minister to get the money out and there is no ministry official or federation president that can receive $400 here. People are just throwing figures around,” the official said.

er Anita Włodarczyk, 31, did not only broke the Olympic and World Records during Monday’s final in Rio, she did it with regularity. Three of her throws were better than the previous Olympic record and two of them topped the previous world record, which now stands at 82.29 meters. That’s less than 2.6 meters from the 28-year-old men’s record. She entered her final throw knowing she had won gold, and Wlodarczyk celebrated by nearly topping 80 again.

Bahrain

he Nigerian telecommunications outfits are getting wiser by the day just to make more money from unsuspecting customers. I did not approach any network for roaming before I left Nigeria but to my surprise, all my three lines worked in South Africa during my transit and here in Brazil they are still working as if I was in the country. It is auto roaming. Of course this is at a price, huge one. One of the providers sent a welcome text informing me that anybody that calls me from Nigeria would be losing N600 per minute while I will also be debited N60. I did not ask for this and so I have to be ignoring calls and sometimes switch off not to waste people’s money. This is roaming my phones by force.

Beware of yellow cabs

requent travellers to London in the United Kingdom will always remember the warning about black taxi cabs. A visitor will always be told to avoid them but that is London. At the Rio International Airport, the volunteers told this writer to avoid yellow cabs. But just as I stepped out, yellow cabs were all over the place and I had to wait. I also insisted I won’t follow the people with yellow cabs. I waited` till I saw a black cab which incidentally is a taboo in London. It was learnt that many operators of yellow cabs always look for ways to defraud unsuspecting visitors and so I paid for the taxi fare from the airport even before seeing the cab.

Very poor awareness

razil did not do well with the awareness of the Olympic Games. It was a rude shock to note that the streets had little or no mention about the games that is the biggest sports event in the world. The banners were nowhere and the city is generally serene to host an event of this magnitude. For example, five to 10 kilometres to the Maracana Stadium, the situation is the same except for the stadium arena itself. It was learnt that Anita this was due to the activities of some protesters who were China’s Wenxiu against the hosting of the games same as they were Zhang (76.75) and Great against the staging of the 2014 World Cup in the country . Britain’s Sophie Hitchon (74.54) took silver and bronze. onders shall never end. I have had encounters with numbers many times in line of duty. I went for an assignment in Abuja and at the hotel, I was asked to check into room 419. Of course I refused as many of my other colleagues had a good laugh until the issue was resolved. In Rio, my friends made frantic efforts to reserve a place for me as late as I arrived for the games but behold, it was room 404. Does it make any meaning? Well, 404 is what Akwa Ibom and Calabar people call the ‘dog meat,’ not the dog itself. My first encounter with 404 was in Calabar way back during the coverage of the FA Cup. I was so hungry and it was raining heavily and the Okada man took me to one restaurant near the stadium where there was a bold sign post ‘404 is ready.’ I was about to be served when I made` enquiries about the meaning of 404. After I was told, I had to leave because all they sold in that restaurant then was dog meat with various local dishes...and so I am in ‘dog meat’ room for now in Rio.

Bahrain’s Jebet wins 3,000m steeplechase gold ahrain’s Ruth Jebet blew away the B competition to win the women’s 3,000 metres steeplechase gold, but narrowly missed out on the world record. Jebet ran a bold race, bursting into the lead after a few laps and setting a blistering pace to win in 8 minutes, 59.75 seconds, just shy of the 8:58.81 world record set by Russia’s Gulnara Galkina at the 2008 Beijing Games. Kenya’s Hyvin Kiyeng, who won the world title in Beijing last summer, was nearly 50m from the finish line when Jebet won, and had to settle for silver. American Emma Coburn won United States’ first ever medal in the steeplechase after winning bronze.

It’s roaming by force

Room 404!

NEWS

WORLD \ NEWS

TUESDAY, AUGUST 16, 2016 NEW TELEGRAPH

South Koreans shave heads to We won't work with Oloyede protest US missile defence system as JAMB registrar –ASUU

bout 900 South Koreans shaved their heads yesterday to protest against a government decision to place a missile defense system designed to counter North Korean missile threats, in the southeastern county of Seongju. Tension has run high since North Korea conducted its fourth nuclear test in January and followed up with a satellite launch and a string of test launches of missiles. South Korea announced in July that a US THAAD anti-missile defense unit would be deployed in Seonjgu, but residents have protested,

citing safety fears over the system's sophisticated radar and its potential to be a wartime target. The plan has also angered China and prompted a North Korean warning of retaliation. Seongju residents, many of them farmers cultivating a melon variety that has brought the county domestic fame, sat in somber silence as they had their heads shaved while a protest leader led a crowd in chants of "No THAAD!" "THAAD should not be deployed at all, not just in Seongju, but anywhere in South Korea," said Yoo Jiwon, a 63 year old melon farmer. "We residents gathered here and shaved heads

to demonstrate against its deployment." As many as 908 people joined in the head shaving part of the protest, organizers said. "This is the most powerful way of displaying protest," protest leader Kim An-soo said. "We cannot protest any bigger". The South Korean defense ministry has vowed to minimize any impact from THAAD on residents and the environment. "THAAD is a self-defensive measure we've decided to deploy to protect the lives of our people from North Korea's reckless provocations," South Korean president Park Geun-hye said in a speech yesterday.

...says FG owing varsities N605bn

Mojeed Alabi

he Academic Staff Union of Universities (ASUU), has vehemently rejected the appointment of the former Vice-Chancellor of the University of Ilorin, Prof. Isiaq Oloyede as the Registrar of the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB), describing him as dictatorial, anti-democratic and evil. The union made this known yesterday at a media briefing addressed in Lagos by its leadership, saying neither would any

of its members relate with Oloyede in any capacity, nor would it allow his appointment to stand. This is even as the union has revealed that the Federal Government is owing the university system a huge amount of N605 billion as part of the agreement it entered with the teachers' union in 2013 to pay to the institution's joint purse a total of N1.3 trillion within a spate of six years as revitalisation fund for the nation's public ivory towers. In his address, the President of the union, Prof. Biodun Ogunyemi, who

was flanked by his penultimate and immediate past predecessors, Prof. Abdullahi Sule Kano and Dr. Nasir Fagge Isa respectively, among others, said the new JAMB's helmsman can only bring further destruction to the examination body rather than succour. The union has, therefore, vowed never to relate with Oloyede as JAMB registrar, accusing him of engaging in series of fraudulent practices and nepotism as UNILORIN VC. "Oloyede's anti-workers stance stood out in the case of the sacked UNILORIN 49 lecturers.

Taking Paracetamol in pregnancy causes hyperactivity in children Appolonia Adeyemi

The Church often shows its support for Islamic leaders and multiculturalism

Anti-Islam group storms Anglican church in Australia

ight-wing protestors dressed in mock Muslim outfits and chanting anti-Islamic slogans have stormed a church service on Australia's east coast. The protestors interrupted a service held at Gosford Anglican Church on the Central Coast of New South Wales state. A group of about 10 people entered the church and pretended to pray while playing Muslim prayers over a loudspeaker. Local police are investigating what the church described as a "racist stunt". The Party for

Freedom posted photos and video of the incident on social media, claiming it was a demonstration against the church's support for Islamic leaders and multiculturalism. The organisation has ties to Senator Pauline Hanson's anti-immigration One Nation party, which has won four seats in Australia's Senate. "We want to share Islam with you, this is the future," one of the protesters said in the footage. "This is cultural diversity, mate. The rich tapestry of Islam that we'd

like to share with Father Rod, and the congregation, and the social justice agenda we hear all the time." More than 24 hours after the altercation, One Nation released a statement saying that it did not have any official affiliation with the Party For Freedom. Father Rod Bower said the incident at his church terrorised the congregation. "They were shocked," he told the Australian Broadcasting Corp. "I worked out who it was fairly quickly. Some of the congregation was quite traumatised."

Zambia: President wins Lungu re-election

ambia's President Edgar Lungu has been re-elected, according to official results, which are being challenged by the main opposition party. The electoral commission said Mr Lungu had secured 50.35% in Thursday's vote, just over the 50% threshold needed to avoid a second round under a new electoral system. His main rival, Hakainde Hichilema, who alleges electoral fraud, won 47.67%. Earlier, his UPND party withdrew from the ballot verification process.

The BBC's Nomsa Maseko in the capital, Lusaka, says that thousands of Mr Lungu's supporters, dressed in the green and white of his Patriotic Front (PF), are celebrating on the streets. The UPND has accused the electoral commission of colluding with the PF to rig the result. "We have evidence to the effect that the votes for Hakainde Hichilema have been deliberately reduced in collusion with the Electoral Commission of Zambia," UPND lawyer Jack Mwiimbu told journalists.

"We have confidence that the constitutional court will rise above board and declare the results a nullity." The PF has rejected the allegations. Election officials also denied the fraud claims, saying the slow publication of the results was because there were five different votes next tomorrow for president, parliament, mayors, local councillors and an amendment to the constitution on changes to the bill of rights. Mr Lungu defeated Mr Hichilema in the previous election, last year, by less than 28,000 votes.

regnant women who take paracetamol are more likely to have children with behavioural problems. This is the result of a new study by scientists at the University of Bristol in the United Kingdom (UK). According to the study, scientists found an association between mothers who took the drug in the first and third trimester of pregnancy and hyperactivity and emotional problems in their sevenyear-old children. The first trimester begins on the first day of your last period and lasts until the end of week 12. This means that by the time a woman knows for sure that she is pregnant, she might already be five or six weeks pregnant. A lot happens during these first three months. On the other hand, the third trimester of pregnancy is from week 29 to week 40. Paracetamol is the world’s most popular painkiller and is the only one deemed safe to take during pregnancy. However, there is a growing body of research suggesting it could affect

the development of children in the womb, with studies linking it with conditions as diverse as asthma, infertility and autism. Pregnant women have been told there is no need to panic - they should continue to take the lowest dose needed for the shortest time possible and see their doctor if they have any concerns. The mailonline reported that in the latest research, carried out by the University of Bristol in the United Kingdom (UK), scientists analysed records of 7,796 mothers who gave birth between 1991 and 1992 in the UK. The mothers had been asked at 18 weeks and 32 weeks of pregnancy whether they had taken any paracetamol. They and their partners were asked again about their paracetamol use when the child was 61 months old. Children were then tested at seven years old to see if they had any emotional or behavioural problems. Just over half of mothers had used the painkiller at 18 weeks, with 42 per cent using it at 32 weeks. Following birth, 84 per cent of mothers and their partners

used it. Around five per cent of the children studied had behavioural problems. The results showed a link between use of the drug at 18 weeks with increased risk of conduct problems and hyperactivity symptoms in children, while taking paracetamol at 32 weeks was linked with emotional symptoms and overall difficulties. Researchers suggested that paracetamol could affect a mechanism in the womb which affected brain development. Author Dr. Evie Stergiakouli, said the extent of the results was ‘surprising’. She added: “We found that maternal prenatal (paracetamol) use at 18 weeks was associated with higher odds of the offspring having conduct problems as well as hyperactivity symptoms. “(Paracetamol) use at 32 weeks was associated with higher odds of emotional symptoms, hyperactivity, as well as total difficulties.’ The study found the link between taking paracetamol and multiple behavioural and emotional problems was strongest when mothers took it in the third trimester of pregnancy.

Businessman remanded over receipt of N2bn from NSA’s office John Chikezie

agistrate B. O. Osunsanmi of an Ikeja Magistrate Court yesterday remanded a businessman, Mr Ejenavi Jonah, the Managing Director of Kishalam Nigeria Limited, in the custody of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) over alleged illegal receipt of N2billion from the office

of the former National Security Adviser(NSA), Col. Sambo Dasuki. This was sequel to the granting of an application by the anti-graft agency seeking Jonah’s remand in its custody pending the conclusion of investigations. The commission had in the application urged the court to grant a further 30-day detention period

for the businessman, who had earlier been detained for 13 days. However, the magistrate in her ruling on the application granted the agency only two weeks to further detain him. Jonah was accused by the EFCC of illegally receiving a two billion naira fund transfer through his company from the office of the former National Security Adviser.

On Marble “The difference between a terrorist

and a freedom fighter is a matter of perspective: it all depends on the observer and the verdict of history.”

Clem Aguiyi

Sanctity of Truth

Who are the 5 per cent?

NIGERIA’S MOST AUTHORITATIVE NEWSPAPER IN POLITICS AND BUSINESS

–Pentti Linkola

TUESDAY, AUGUST 16, 2016

heir HATE for President Goodluck Jonathan justifies the suffering in the land. Recession matters not. Hunger matters not. Loss of jobs matter not. Polio matters not. Making a mess of the naira matters not. Fulani Herdsmen matter not. High cost of foodstuffs matter not. Chibok matters not. We have men consumed by their hate for Jonathan and it matters not if Nigeria burns" - PRINCE HENRY NWAZURUAHU SHIELD, Facebook, August 11th 2016. How right Prince Shield is. His contribution is not only courageous but also insightful and profound. The Buharists and the "lying liars" are blinded by their hate for Jonathan and for those of us that have chosen to stand by him. It is so bad that if their wives were made pregnant by another man they would say that it was Jonathan that was responsible. Yet their record of governance is clear and there for all to see. In one year and two months of President Muhammadu Buhari and his APC's "Mai Chanji", Nigeria has become a very different place to what it was before. Our nation has, so to speak, really been ''transformed". A few examples will suffice. One year two months ago we were the largest producer of oil in Africa but thanks to "Mai Chanji" that is no longer the case. One year and two months ago we were the number one destination for foreign investment in Africa but thanks to "Mai Chanji" that is no longer the case. One year and two months ago we were the largest economy in Africa but thanks to "Mai Chanji" that is no longer the case. Sadly it gets worse. In the space of one year and two months the naira has depreciated from N160 Naira to $1 United States Dollar (USD) to N410 Naira to $1 USD. If there is no change in fiscal amd monetary policy anytime soon there is a consensus amongst economic and fiscal experts that by Christmas the Naira would have depreciated to, at best, N500 Naira to $1 USD. One year and two months ago Nigerians could buy a bag of rice for N8000 naira but today they are paying N20,000 naira for that same bag of rice. As Pastor Reno Omokri, a former aide to President Jonathan said, if the minimum wage is N18,000 naira where are the people meant to get the money to buy rice and other basic food commodities for their families? In one year and two months graduate and non-graduate unemployment has soared, banks and companies are retrenching, manufacturers are closing their factories and plants, industries are collapsing, farmers are complaining and businessmen and traders are crying. That is "Mai Chanji" for you. Yet it gets worse. One year and two months ago we were generating 5000 megawatts of power for the electrical grid but today we are generating less than 2000 megawatts. Again one year and two months ago we were making large sums of money from the export of our crude oil but

Welcome to Mai Chanji Crossfire FEMI FANI-KAYODE ffk2011@aol.com

Buhari

today oil production has been reduced by one third and we we are importing crude oil and refined products from the neighbouring nations of Niger and the Republic of Chad. One year and two months ago the Nigerian Stock Exchange was recovering and on the rise and our banking sector was flourishing and liquid. Today the Stock Exchange has lost 1.6 trillion naira in the last 14 months and our banks have become nothing but weak and barren money-lender stalls and pawn shops. That is "Mai Chanji" for you. In one year and two months our Air Force, once the pride of Afrcan skies, has been reduced to nothing but a cow and sheep recovery agency. In one year and two months our army, once one of the most professional, feared, disciplined and respected in Africa, has been turned into a civilian-killing machine which, on several occasions, has been unleashed on the very people that they are paid to be protecting. Just to give one example earlier this year they slaughtered over 1000 innocent Shiite Muslims in the streets of Zaria simply because they blocked a road, they worship God in a different manner to others and they are not Sunni Muslims. That is real "Mai Chanji" for you. Again it doesn't stop there. In one year and two months Boko Haram has redefined itself, resurrected from the dead and acquired new, more dangerous and more sophisticated leaders and weapons. They have also established two equally ruthless factions and come back bigger, stronger and more deadly than ever before. Gosh, don't you just love "Mai Chanji"? In one year and two months wellarmed government-sponsored and gov-

}14

N150

ernment-protected Fulani militias, who pose as herdsmen, are raping and killing innocent and defenceless Nigerians in the farms and towns of the Middle Belt and the south. In one year and two months the majority of Nigerians have been cowered into silence out of fear of persecution and trepidation of being locked up indefinately by Buhari's gestapo. That is "Mai Chanji" for you. In one year and two months we have been turned from a democracy where the freedom of speech once reigned and where the criticism of the President and the government was welcome and even encouraged, into a totalitarian police state where the press is muzzled, judges are muscled and legislators are threatened and docked. One year and two months ago judges were reverred, court orders were honored and respected in the land and the rule of law prevailed. Today court orders are violated and treated with contempt and impunity, the rule of law has been reduced to an inconsequential and empty mantra and members of the Judiciary are threatened with criminal investigation, media trials and public witchunts, infantile probes and baseless criminal prosecutions if they do not play ball and do the bidding of the security agencies and the executive. That is real "Mai Chanji" for you. One year and two months ago Nigeria had a cerebal, world-class and outstanding Minister of Finance and a flourishing economy but today we have a cockney-accented, hackney-eyed Minister of Finance who is not only struggling but who is also clearly out of her depth and our economy is "officially in recession". One year and two months ago President Jonathan, his government and indeed the people of Nigeria were desperately looking for the Chibok girls and the Obi Ezekwesili and Hadiza Usman-led 'Bring Back Our Girls' campaign was in full swing, marching, demonstrating and criticising the government every day for not finding them. Today the Chibok girls have more or less been abandoned and forgotten, President Muhammadu Buhari appears to be indifferent to their plight, the search for them has ground to a halt and the 'Bring Back Our Girls' campaign has gone into a deep coma whilst some of its leaders have been pacified and settled with juicy political appointments. That is "Mai Chanji" for you. Up until one year and two months ago a great and illustrious son of Nigeria and a man who was a great source of pride to African football by the name of Stephen Keshi was honoured and celebrated by his President and government on behalf of the people of Nigeria. Yet one year and two months later when he passed on and when his family

needed all the comfort and support that they could get, our "Mai Chanji" President and government did not give him a state burial, did not participate in his funeral and did not see fit to honour him in death. That is how encouraging and supportive "Mai Chanji" is. Four years ago our sports men and women went to the London Olympics with their heads held up high and with all the kit and resources that they needed but today our sports men and women at the Rio Olympics have been begging foreigners and Nigerians alike on the internet for transportion, food, clothes and their allowances. That is " Mai Chanji" for you. One year two months ago the people of southern Nigeria lived in relative peace and harmony with one another and with outsiders. Today a Hausa/Fulani man insists on having sex with a young Igbo girl in Akokwa, Imo state. She declines and, for safety, runs into the home of an old woman where she believes that she willl be safe. The Hausa/Fulani man pursues her into that house, slaughters her for denying him sex and proceeds to slaughter the old woman that dared to give her refuge and that attempted to provide a safe sanctuary for her. The retaliation was swift and deadly. Within a few hours no less than six Hausa/Fulani men, including the lustful beast that attempted to rape and ended up murdering the young girl and old woman, were butchered in Akokwa and hundreds more would have been killed had it not been for the timely intervention of the police. Such division, hate, mindless violence and barbarity has not been seen or experienced in the southern part of our country since the civil war. That is "Mai Chanji" for you. When one considers all this one wonders just how low we can go and just how bad things can get? Is this not evidence of some kind of curse? Is it not God's judgement?

Solution to puzzle 25

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