NICK
BINDER
P O RTF O L I O
MYSELF I AM AN ACTIVE AND ENERGETIC PERSON WHO PRIDES HIMSELF IN BEING ATTENTIVE. I LOVE THE OUTDOORS AND EXPERIENCING ALL THAT I CAN. MY LOVE FOR SPORTS, MUSIC, AND ART KEEPS MY VIEWS ON DESIGN OPEN AND CONSTANTLY EVOLVING. I AM FORTUNATE THAT I HAVE HAD THE OPPORTUNITY TO TRY MANY THINGS AND SEE MANY PLACES AND THESE EXPERIENCES HAVE GIVEN ME A KNOWLEDGE THAT CANNOT BE REPLICATED IN A CLASSROOM. THESE LESSONS HAVE TAUGHT ME THAT IT IS NOT ALWAYS ABOUT THE END BUT HOW YOU GET THERE AND MY INTERESTS IN ARCHITECTURE FOCUS ON THE PROCESS AND WHAT THERE IS TO LEARN FROM IT. I BELIEVE THAT ARCHITECTURE SHOULD NOT LOSE ITS CONNECTION WITH FORMAL EXPERIENCE. IT IS IMPORTANT TO BE SUSTAINABLE NO ONLY ENVIORNMENTALLY BUT ALSO CULTURALLY AND PSYCHOLOGICALLY. TECHNOLOGY IS VERY POWERFUL AND HAS CONCIEVED STRUCTURES WHICH WHERE PREVIOUSLY UNIMAGINABLE BUT MY INTERESTS ARE STILL CRITICAL OF THE OUTCOME IN REALITY.I DON’T BELIEVE THAT DESIGN COMES FROM A COMPUTER, IT COMES FROM THE DESIGNER AND AS A DESIGNER, MY PROCESS STILL FOCUSES ON DRAWING AND MAKING. THERE IS MORE DISCOVERY IN THE PROCESS AND DECISION MAKING THAN THERE IS IN A FINAL CONSTRUCTION AND I’M A PROFESSIONAL READY TO CONTRIBUTE MY SKILLS.
PROJECTS DRAWING
STUDIO FOUR SQUARES
MEDIA/SCAPE
DESERT CHASM
STORMKING PAVILION Detail Section 1/4”=1’-0”
COSMIC ALIGNMENT
CASE STUDIES HOUSE IN DAZAIFU
HORIZON
TRAVEL SKETCHBOOK VILLA GAMBERAIA
WOLF HOUSE PEZO VON ELLRICHHAUSEN ARCHITECTS SAN PEDRO
CHILE
2007
MATERIAL lIBRARY 02065
Cement and Concrete
02455
Driven Pile
05090
Metal Fastening
Plant - Mixed Bituminous Concrete Cast - in - Place Concrete Piles
05100
Structural Metal Framing
05120
Structural Steel
WOLF HOUSE STRUCTURE
Fabricated Fireproofed Steel Columns
PALAZZO REPUBLICA
Steel framing is the main material and method for framing in the Wolf House. The Wolf House is in Chile, which makes steel framing a better choice over wood framing because of the seismic activity in the area. Steel framing is made up of cast iron with a specific percentage of carbon. Cast Iron typically has about 3 to 4 percent carbon, but too much carbon makes the metal too brittle and weak 1. Structural steel usually contains less than three-tenths of 1 percent carbon along with traces of detrimental impurities such as phosphorus, sulfur, oxygen, and nitrogen, and beneficial elements such as manganese and silicon.2 A basic oxygen process is used to manufacture steel from iron by blowing oxygen at very high pressure from a water-cooled lance into the metal which is molten iron and recycled steel scrap.3 The pressurized air burns excess material out of the mixture which can then have other impurities added
Structural Axon 1/4”=1’
to make stronger and then be cast into desired beam shapes.4 In the Wolf House, steel frame works in the same way that wood frame would work except it is more economical to use steel in this design.5 The three main bays that the steel is easily capable of spanning would require large, thick timber members if it were to be made of wood. The frame would be much heavier and more susceptible to fail in seismic activity. 6
Exploded Axon 1 1/2”=1’
The assembly of the steel frame was managed by a small team of carpenters and welders.7 The three main bays were constructed first and then the rest of the frame was constructed off them. Construction followed the process of moving a member into place by means of a group of people lifting each member and then one person bolting or welding the member to the rest of the frame with a web. The Wolf House is made up of large steel members that have steel studs and joists set within for the
3/4”
13”
structure. The rest of the house is the skin built upon frame.
14 1/2”
Footnotes 1. Edward Allen, Joseph Iano, Fundamentals of Building Construction, Materials and Methods(Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004), 370. 2. Ibid 370. 3. Ibid 371. 4. Ibid 374. 5. Steel Framing Alliance, A Builder’s Guide to Steel Frame Construction(Washington DC, 2007) accessed October 18, 2010. 6. Ibid 7. Ibid
1/4”
SITE PLAN
ORIENTATION
7 1/4”
N
Plan detail 1 1/2”=1’
DRAWING TITLE
DRAWN BY
NICK BINDER
DATE South Elevation 1 1/2”=1’
East Elevation 1 1/2”=1’
North Elevation 1 1/2”=1’
SCULPTURE COMPARISON
SECTION AND SECTIONAL DETAIL PROJECTIONS
1/2” 9 8 1/4” 1/4”
6” 3 1/4”
West Elevation 1 1/2”=1’
SCALE
AS NOTED
CLASS
ARC 222 NOVEMBER 2 2010 TA:NAIDA SERAK
DRAWING NUMBER
S2
PAINTING COMPARISON
DIGITAL PAINTING DIGITAL PAINTING ALLOWS NEW FLEXIBILITIES AND TECHNIQUES FOR PAINTING. WITH THE INTRODUCTION OF PHOTOSHOP AND A WACOM BAMBOO DRAWING TABLET, OLD METHODS CAN BE EXPANDED UPON TO CREATE NEW VISUALS AND FORMS
FOUR SQUARES THIS PAINTING WAS DEVELOPED IN RESPONSE TO A GEOMETRIC ITERATION FOR A HOUSE DESIGN. BY WORKING IN DIGITAL MEDIA, THE GOAL WAS TO DECONSTRUCT AND RECONSTRUCT THE REGULARIZED GEOMETRY OF FOUR SQUARES.
DESERT CHASM WATERCOLOR AND CONTE CRAYON 18X24
COSMIC ALIGNMENT WATERCOLOR AND CONTE CRAYON 18X24
CASE STUDIES
2002 Zero eight; Kanagawa, Japan (GA Houses73)
2004 Studio D; Tokyo, Japan (GA Houses73) 2003 Second Plate; Fukuoka, Japan (GA Houses73)
HOUSE IN DAZAIFU
2004 Cinema; Tokyo, Japan (GA Houses73)
2002
20 Ku
20
DA ZA I F U, JA PAN : AR I M A HI R OY U KI , 1 9 95
THIS IS A SUSTAINABILITY STUDY FOR THE HOUSE 2002 Zero1995. eight; IN DAZAIFU BY ARIMA HIROYUKI BUILT IN Kanagawa, Japan (GA Houses73)
WE WERE TO TAKE AN EXAMPLE AND EXPLORE HOW SUSTAINABLY EFFICIENT THE DESIGN IS THROUGH
THE LOCAL CLIMATE CONDITIONS AND THE HOUSE’S CONSTRUCTION. HERE ARE A FEW OF THE PAGES THAT MAKE UP THE STUDY.
2002
2004 Studio D; Tokyo, Japan (GA Houses73) 2003 Second Plate; Fukuoka, Japan (GA Houses73)
2004 Cinema; Tokyo, Japan (GA Houses73)
10S-ARC121 | CASE STUDY FOLIO: House in Dazaifu, Hiroyuki Arima/ Dazaifu, Japan, 1995
CS#2 - SITE & CLIMATE
South Section Annual Wind rose
Psychometric Chart
January-March; March-June; July-September; September-December
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
Direction (N,S,E,W)
W
W
W
E
E
E
E
E
N
E
E
W
Avg. Speed (m/s)
4.6
4
3.9
3.1
3.8
3.6
2.8
2.8
3.1
2.4
3.1
3.5
Gust (m/s)
13.9
13.9
15.9
12.3
11.8
9.3
10.3
10.3
13.9
9.3
9.8
8.7
Climate Design Priorities 1. Keep heat in and cold temperatures out in the winter. 2. Protect from the cold winter winds. 3. Let the winter sun in. 4. Keep hot temperatures out during the summer. 5. Protect from the summer sun. 6. Use natural ventilation for summer cooling. Comparable to climate zone #3. Less fenestration and more insulation on winter windward side and more fenestration on south side for winter sun. Use shading device that blocks high angled summer sun out and allows low angled winter sun in.
Hiroyuki Arima | House in Dazaifu, Dazaifu, Japan | 1995
CS#3 - ENVELOPE TRANSMISSION & INFILTRATION Thermal Envelope Overview The House in Dazaifu is a few compact volumes nestled into the side of a hill. The North and South North Facade West façade South Facade facades have very little glazing allowing very little direct light in. The East and West facades of the main East Facade volume of the house have a large percentage of glazing with large walls of windows. A lot of morning light is let in directly through the East façade through the large window wall. The West façade is well hidden behind the volume in the back along with being sunk down into the hill and surrounded by trees allowing day lighting in. In the design, there are several skylights placed to focus light on specific elements of the interior. These skylights allows direct light into the spaces but since the house is not at the equator, the light hits the white wall interior and reflects into other spaces as day lighting. The main material used is a S02
E01
S01
W01 East Elevation (Front Entry)
North Elevation
EAST ELEVATION
West Elevation
NORTH ELEVATION
Area
Qty
Area Ttl
Wn
Area
Qty
Area Ttl
Wn
Area
Qty
Area Ttl
E01
220 sf
X1
220 sf
0
0
0
0
S01
5 sf
X1
5 sf
220 sf
North Elev Wndw's
0 sf
S02
25 sf
X1
25 sf
North Elev Total sf (incl. entry recess)
464 sf
S03
1 sf
x1
East Elev Ttl sf
858 sf
Glazing % of East Elev
25.64%
East Elev Wall only
611sf
East Elev Doors
27 sf
Area
Qty
W01
166 sf
X1
South Elev Total sf (incl entry recess)
464 sf
North Elev Doors
0 sf
Glazing % of South Elev
6.68%
INTERIOR VOLUME
South Elev Wall only
433 sf
Ttl. Vol.
South Elev Doors
0 sf
166 sf
Roof Glazing
378 sf
166 sf
Roof Ttl sf
915 sf
West Elev Ttl sf
572 sf 29.02%
6 |Binder, CS#12A
5057 sf
464 sf
West Elev Wndw's
406 sf
Ttl. Area
North Elev Wall only
ROOF
Glazing % of West Elev
31 sf
1914 sf 27 sf 795 sf (4001 sf) 915 sf (1056 sf)
0%
Area Ttl
West Elev Wall only
1 sf
South Elev Glazing Ttl sf
Walls Doors Windows (19.87 %) Roof (2 Floors)
Glazing % of North Elev
WEST ELEVATION Wn
South Elevation
EXTERIOR AREAS
SOUTH ELEVATION
Wn
East Elev Glazing Ttl sf
S03
9714 cf
OVERALL DIMENSIONS 26’ Wd x 37’ Dp x 18’ Tall Approx: 1.4 : 2.1 : 1 SURFACE to VOL. Ratio sf / cf = .52
for EQUIVALENT VOLUMES: Sphere Circle Plan R=13’
V=4/3Πr3 =9714cf A=4Πr2 = 2203 sf Surf to Vol =.23 Floor Area =507 sf
18' Tall Square Plan S=23’
V=18'∙s2 =9714cf A=4∙18s+x2=612 sf Surf to Vol =.06 Floor Area =540sf
18' Tall 1s:4s Plan 10' x 42'
V=18'x5s2 =9714cf A=5∙18s+4s2=1300 sf Surf to Vol =.13 Floor Area =174sf
4”
WOLF HOUSE
1’2”
1. A2
1”
PEZO VON ELLRICHHAUSEN ARCHITECTS
9’8”
SAN PEDRO
CHILE
2007
MATERIAL lIBRARY 1”
05120 4”
05100 05120
11’4”
05100
2. A2 02455
2”
02065
Cement and Concrete
Plant - Mixed Bituminous Concrete
02455
Driven Pile
Cast - in - Place Concrete Piles
05090
Metal Fastening
05100
Structural Metal Framing
05120
Structural Steel
Fabricated Fireproofed Steel Columns
6”
2”
Steel frame members 16” on center
Steel frame members 1’ 6” on center
12’6”
3. A2
05100
MATERIALITY STUDY 05100
1. S1
BASE PLAN
2. S1
Steel framing is the main material and method for framing in the Wolf House. The Wolf House is
PLAN 1
in Chile, which makes steel framing a better choice over wood framing because of the seismic activity in
6”
3. A2
3. A2
the area. Steel framing is made up of cast iron with a specific percentage of carbon. Cast Iron typically
12’1”
has about 3 to 4 percent carbon, but too much carbon makes the metal too brittle and weak 1. Structural steel usually contains less than three-tenths of 1 percent carbon along with traces of detrimental impurities such as phosphorus, sulfur, oxygen, and nitrogen, and beneficial elements such as manganese and silicon.2 A basic oxygen process is used to manufacture steel from iron by blowing oxygen at very high pressure from a water-cooled lance into the metal which is molten iron and recycled steel scrap.3 The pressurized air burns excess material out of the mixture which can then have other impurities added to make stronger and then be cast into desired beam shapes.4 In the Wolf House, steel frame works in the same way that wood frame would work except it is more economical to use steel in this design.5 The three main bays that the steel is easily capable of spanning would require large, thick timber members if it were to be made of wood. The frame would be much heavier and more susceptible to fail in seismic activity.6 The assembly of the steel frame was managed by a small team of carpenters and welders.7 The three main bays were constructed first and then the rest of the frame was constructed off them. -
1. A2
Construction followed the process of moving a member into place by means of a group of people lifting each member and then one person bolting or welding the member to the rest of the frame with a web. The Wolf House is made up of large steel members that have steel studs and joists set within for the structure. The rest of the house is the skin built upon frame.
05100 05100 05100
2. A2
Footnotes 1. Edward Allen, Joseph Iano, Fundamentals of Building Construction, Materials and Methods(Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004), 370. 2. Ibid 370. 3. Ibid 371. 4. Ibid 374. 5. Steel Framing Alliance, A Builder’s Guide to Steel Frame Construction(Washington DC, 2007) accessed October 18, 2010. 6. Ibid 7. Ibid
SITE PLAN
ORIENTATION
N
2”
3. S1
PLAN 3 3. A2
4. S1
Steel frame members 3’ on center
ROOF PLAN
DRAWING TITLE
2”
SECTIONS AND SECTIONAL DETAILS DRAWN BY
SCALE
1”
NICK BINDER
DATE
1/4”=1’-0”
CLASS
ARC 222 NOVEMBER 2 2010 TA:NAIDA SERAK
DRAWING NUMBER
S1
1
WOLF HOUSE
WOLF HOUSE
SA N PEDRO, CHI L E : PEZO VO N EL L R I CHH AU S E N A R C H I T E C TS , 2007
THIS IS A SYSTEMS ANALYSIS OF THE WOLF HOUSE. IT WAS IN COLLABORATION WITH GARY
PEZO VON ELLRICHHAUSEN ARCHITECTS
DREXLER, ERIC LBLANC AND ALEX SABO. MY
SAN PEDRO
SYSTEM WAS THE STRUCTURAL SYSTEM
CHILE
2007
MATERIAL lIBRARY 02065
Cement and Concrete
Plant - Mixed Bituminous Concrete
02455
Driven Pile
Cast - in - Place Concrete Piles
05090
Metal Fastening
05100
Structural Metal Framing
05120
Structural Steel
Fabricated Fireproofed Steel Columns
Steel framing is the main material and method for framing in the Wolf House. The Wolf House is in Chile, which makes steel framing a better choice over wood framing because of the seismic activity in the area. Steel framing is made up of cast iron with a specific percentage of carbon. Cast Iron typically has about 3 to 4 percent carbon, but too much carbon makes the metal too brittle and weak 1. Structural steel usually contains less than three-tenths of 1 percent carbon along with traces of detrimental impurities such as phosphorus, sulfur, oxygen, and nitrogen, and beneficial elements such as manganese and silicon.2 A basic oxygen process is used to manufacture steel from iron by blowing oxygen at very high pressure from a water-cooled lance into the metal which is molten iron and recycled steel scrap.3 The pressurized air burns excess material out of the mixture which can then have other impurities added
Structural Axon 1/4”=1’
to make stronger and then be cast into desired beam shapes.4 In the Wolf House, steel frame works in the same way that wood frame would work except it is more economical to use steel in this design.5 The three main bays that the steel is easily capable of spanning would require large, thick timber members if it were to be made of wood. The frame would be much heavier and more susceptible to fail in seismic activity.6
Exploded Axon 1 1/2”=1’
The assembly of the steel frame was managed by a small team of carpenters and welders.7 The three main bays were constructed first and then the rest of the frame was constructed off them. Construction followed the process of moving a member into place by means of a group of people lifting each member and then one person bolting or welding the member to the rest of the frame with a web. The Wolf House is made up of large steel members that have steel studs and joists set within for the
3/4”
13”
structure. The rest of the house is the skin built upon frame.
14 1/2”
Footnotes 1. Edward Allen, Joseph Iano, Fundamentals of Building Construction, Materials and Methods(Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2004), 370. 2. Ibid 370. 3. Ibid 371. 4. Ibid 374. 5. Steel Framing Alliance, A Builder’s Guide to Steel Frame Construction(Washington DC, 2007) accessed October 18, 2010. 6. Ibid 7. Ibid
1/4”
SITE PLAN
ORIENTATION
7 1/4”
N
Plan detail 1 1/2”=1’
DRAWING TITLE
SECTION AND SECTIONAL DETAIL PROJECTIONS
1/2” 9 8 1/4” 1/4”
6” 3 1/4”
DRAWN BY
NICK BINDER
DATE South Elevation 1 1/2”=1’
East Elevation 1 1/2”=1’
North Elevation 1 1/2”=1’
West Elevation 1 1/2”=1’
SCALE
AS NOTED
CLASS
ARC 222 NOVEMBER 2 2010 TA:NAIDA SERAK
DRAWING NUMBER
S2
Mediaescape IN THE DIGITAL AGE, BOOKS ARE BECOMING OBSOLETE AND ALONG WITH IT THE LIBRARY. THE LIBRARY TYPOLOGY IS EVOLVING FROM A PLACE OF INTIMATE STUDY TO A HUB FOR CONGREGATION. THIS PROPOSAL FOR A DIGITAL LIBRARY IN DETROIT ACTS AS A HUB FOR TRANSPORTATION THROUGH THE DOWNTOWN AREA TO THE WATER FRONT AND OFFERS SHELTERED PARK SPACE WITHIN. THROUGH ANALYZING ITUNES AS A DIGITAL STORAGE DEVICE, MEDIA ESCAPE UTILIZES DIGITAL TOUCH SURFACES FOR COMMUNAL BROWSING AND DISPLAY. THIS BROWSING SYSTEM ALLOWS FLEXIBILITY IN ORGANIZING AND REORGANIZING THE LIBRARY’S COLLECTION.
Personal Organization # 1 Lump 2 Possum Kingdom 3 Where it's at 4 Shine 5 Hash Pipe 6 Walkin on the Sun 7 Monkey Wrench 8 Cochise 9 Mmm Mmm Mmm Mmm 10 It's All Been Done 11 Orange Crush 12 Every Morning 13 E Pro 14 Higher Ground 15 Stop 16 Doesn't Remind Me 17 The Divinyls-I Toch Myself 18 This Is A Call 19 What's The Frequency, Kenneth? 20 The New Pollution 21 Photograph 22 Pinch Me 23 Suck My Kiss 24 Show Me How to Live 25 Pump It Up
Name
# Name 1 Lump 2 Possum Kingdom 3 Where it's at 4 Shine 5 Hash Pipe 6 Walkin on the Sun 7 Monkey Wrench 8 Cochise 9 Mmm Mmm Mmm Mmm 10 It's All Been Done 11 Orange Crush 12 Every Morning 13 E Pro 14 Higher Ground Genre 15 Stop 16 Doesn't Remind Me 17 The Divinyls-I Toch Myself 18 This Is A Call 19 What's The Frequency, Kenneth? 20 The New Pollution 21 Photograph 22 Pinch Me 23 Suck My Kiss 24 Show Me How to Live 25 Pump It Up
Name 9 16 25 18 6 23 11 1 10 8 13 5 4 7 20 3 2 22 24 12 14 15 21 19 17
Time
Artist
Album
Genre
14 Higher Ground 15 Stop 16 Doesn't Remind Me 17 The Divinyls-I Toch Myself # Name 18 This Is A Call 19 What's The Frequency, Kenneth? 1 Lump 20 The New Pollution 2 Possum Kingdom 21 Photograph 22 Pinch 3 Me Where it's at 23 Suck My Kiss 4 Shine 24 Show Me How to Live 25 Pump It Up Pipe 5 Hash
6 Walkin on the Sun 7 Monkey Wrench 8 Cochise 9 Mmm Mmm Mmm Mmm 10 It's All Been Done 11 Orange Crush 12 Every Morning 13 E Pro 14 Higher Ground 15 Stop 16Genre Doesn't Remind Me 17 The Divinyls-I Toch Myself 18 This Is A Call 19 What's The Frequency, Kenneth? 20 The New Pollution 21 Photograph 22 Pinch Me 23 Suck My Kiss 24 Show Me How to Live 25 Pump It Up
Name 9 16 25 18 6 23 11 1 10 8 13 5 4 7 20 3 2 22 24 12 14 15 21 19 17
To Anywhere From Anywhere
Time 1 23 25 22 3 7 14 13 16 6 15 11 5 24 8 19 12 17 18 10 2 20 9 21 4
Artist 16 23 9 10 25 21 13 2 11 5 17 22 7 20 15 3 4 14 18 8 24 6 19 1 12
To Anywhere From Anywhere
Album
Number 20 21 18 14 25 1 9 10 12 2 15 6 13 23 22 19 5 11 16 17 24 3 8 4 7
Genre 6 24 14 9 25 17 20 11 2 4 22 18 12 23 21 1 19 15 16 13 3 5 7 8 10
Number
Time 1 23 25 22 3 7 14 13 16 6 15 11 5 24 8 19 12 17 18 10 2 20 9 21 4
14 Higher Ground 15 Stop 16 Doesn't Remind Me 17 The Divinyls-I Toch Myself Artist Album 18 This Is A Call 19 16What's The Frequency, 20 Kenneth? 20 The New Pollution 23 21 21 Photograph 229Pinch Me 18 23 Suck My Kiss 10 14 24 Show Me How to Live 25 25Pump It Up 25
21 13 2 11 5 17 22 7 20 15 3 4 14 18 8 24 6 19 1 12
1 9 10 12 2 15 6 13 23 22 19 5 11 16 17 24 3 8 4 7
7 20 3 2 Genre 22 6 24 2412 14 1415 21 9 19 2517
17 20 11 2 4 22 18 12 23 21 1 19 15 16 13 3 5 7 8 10
24 8 19 12 17 18 10 2 20 9 21 4
20 15 3 4 14 18 8 24 6 19 1 12
23 22 19 5 11 16 17 24 3 8 4 7
23 21 1 19 15 16 13 3 5 7 8 10
Name
Time
Album
Name
Artist
J e ff e r s o n S t . S e c t i o n
Detail Section 1/4”=1’-0”
1 Transport
2 Browse
3 Retreive
4 Enjoy
Detail Section 1/4”=1’-0”
STORMKING PAVILIONS IN COLLABORATION WITH MY PARTNER, ELIZABETH ARENS, WE DESIGNED A PAIR OF PAVILIONS WHICH REFLECTED EACH OTHER THROUGH SITE LINES AND OPPOSITE EXPERIENCES. THE PAVILIONS HAVE AN INVERTED RELATIONSHIP TO EACH OTHER CREATING CURIOUSITY FOR VIEWERS.
View From Vestibule
HORIZON DINER THE HORIZON DINER IS AN EXAMPLE OF THE GOOGIE TYPOLOGY OF ROADSIDE RESTAURANTS FROM THE LOS ANGELES AREA APPLIED TO DOWNTOWN SYRACUSE, NY. COSTUMERS EXPERIENCE ROADSIDE VIEWS AT THE TABLE LEVEL IMERSING THEM IN A CINEMATIC WORLD FRAMING TRAFFIC BY EACH BOOTH.
Site Section West Scale: 1”= 40’-0”
Site Section West Scale: 1”= 40’-0”
Site Section North Scale: 1”= 40’-0”
Site Section North Scale: 1”= 40’-0”
VILLA GAMBERAIA FLO RE NCE, I TA LY
LAYERS AND THEIR RELATIONSHIPS ARE UNDERSTOOD THROUGH EXTRUDING DIFFERENT SPACES AND AXES.
PALAZZO REPUBLICA
S I E N A , ITALY
THE SEQUENCE OF SPACES FROM THE PIAZZA DEL CAMPO, THROUGH THE MEDIATION OF THE PALAZZO REBULICA AND DOWN TO THE OPEN COUNTRYSIDE EXPLAINING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PUBLIC AND PRIVATE REALMS FOR THE PALAZZO TYPOLOGY.
SCULPTURE STUDY ROME, I TA LY
ON DISPLAY AT THE VILLA BORGHESE, GIAN LORENZO BERNINI’S WORK IS COMPARED BETWEEN RATTO DI DROSERDINA (1621/1622) AND DAVID (1623/1624).
PAINTING COMPARISON PAINTING ANALYSIS BETWEEN CLARINET AND VIOLIN BY PICASSO AND VIOLIN BY BRAQUE OFFERS FORMAL UNDERSTANDINGS.
EMAIL: N.BINDER14@GMAIL.COM
CONNECT: LINKEDIN.COM