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Chapter 6 – Traditional Literature

Essay Question Feedback

1. A complete answer will identify the four types of traditional literature: folktales, fables, myths, and legends. A thorough explanation of each along with specific titles w ill be necessary for full credit.

2. A complete answer will clearly identify four common motifs in folktales identified and discussed on pages 217-219 and on pages 238-245) (i.e. supernatural adversaries and helpers, extraordinary animals, etc.). One should be identified along with three specific stories from different countries of origin. A detailed comparison and contrast of the motif using these three stories will be included.

3. A quality answer will provide a clear definition of myth and legend from the text. Since genre lines often blur, a clear definition based on the text is preferred (see page 208). The response should clearly identify an example of each with sound evidence categorizing the literature as myth and legend.

4. A quality response would reflect the student’s views on using different versions of the same folktale with children in the classroom. It would be important to cite both support from the text (beginning on page 249) and support from classroom experience.

5. A complete response will develop a sound basis for using tall tales in the classroom. Citing requirements such as curriculum benchmarks and teaching requirements would be beneficial. Support from the text on the value of tall tales would be necessary. A clear position should be articulated in a professional and thoughtful manner that informs parents and is not defensive.

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