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Paragraph organization and structure Graphic organizers. Types of writing Business letter Friendly letter Useful advice for teaching writing Reference page 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Table ofcontents
Topic sentence
Paragraph organization and structure
The topic sentence explains what the paragraph is about.
For example: Icebergs always hide their great truth.
Supporting details
Supporting sentences add detail, each sentence should relate to your topic.
For example: Even though I am an open person when talking about myself, it is always important to have a space alone with oneself
Concluding sentence
The final sentences close the paragraph, which means that the paragraph is finished. For example:
As a conclusion, my explanation to people is that there is no reason to feel bad about being like an iceberg
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Graphic organizer
What is it?
A graphic organizer is a visual representation that helps us visualize the relationships between concepts. There are 4 examples: Outline Concept map Web map Flow chart
Concept map Outline
An outline is the way that is used before a material is presented either a speech or a paper, this organizer helps us to have an order of ideas before being presented, it can also be called a draft.
Concept maps are an aid to present and learn better visually, as they tend to present information in an eye-catching way, be it frames, graphs, tables, timelines, etc.
From: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3ifS9c8I-so&ab_channel=TSRAOfficial
From: https://www.edrawsoft.com/concept-map.html
Graphic organizer
Flow chart Web chart
The web chart is an organizer in which you can express ideas and arrange them in a spider web-like design.
The flow chart is an organizer that helps to show the sequential order of some action or the order to perform some action.
From:https://www.pinterest.com/pin/221520875395270933/ From:https://www.lucidchart.com/blog/weaving-ideas-with-spider-diagrams
TYPES OF Writing
Narrative: Descriptive: Process
This paragraph is based on the narration of the facts of a story, it entertains and informs, has a very accurate beginning, middle and end breakdown, and uses descriptive words. This paragraph is in charge of describing the characteristics that refer to the character or its environment, so it should include details about the place we are talking about.
Persuasive:
This paragraph is based on creating an instructional list of how to accomplish something, it should include the steps, chronological order and transition words. This paragraph is based on providing an idea in order to promote this idea and convince the reader to think the same, in this case the OREO method is used:
O: opinion, R: reason, E: example, O: opinion restated
Informative:
This paragraph seeks to inform about a specific topic, so its language is precise, based on verifiable facts and provides real data
Note
Paragraphs are important to be able to express opinions or provide information as well as to help the development of ideas in their own way.
NARRATIVE
There was once a lion that ate a lot of meat and the next day he couldn't move.
EXAMPLES
DESCRIPTIVE
PROCESS
To eat a cookie you have to: That's it.
In our house there are many flowers, but my favorite ones are the ones in the living room, they are roses..
Choose the cookie. Open it. Put it in your mouth. And chew it.
PERSUATIVE
Mathematics tests are wrong No math test always has good results, it's not like that. They should be eliminated. There are many things we do not know in this world The hummingbird is an impressive animal. It is the fastest bird that can move its wings. It is a beautiful animal
INFORMATIVE
T y p e s o f w r i t i n g
BUSINNES LETTER
WHAT IS IT?
Business letters are often written or used for business or official purposes to conduct business or share private company information.
PARTS
Can be viewed in the image on the following page. 1.
Sender's address: This refers to the address of the company writing the letter.
Date: The date on which the letter is written and sent.
Addressee Address: Reference to the destination to which the letter is to be sent.
Salutation: The salutation to the sender.
Body: The information you want the sender to receive and buy the message.
Closing: Relies on a short and cordial farewell.
Signature: The signature is to leave the data of the person writing the letter in case a reply to the letter should be given.
Attachment: Supporting information.
2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.
B
Sender's address Date Recipient's address Saludation Closing Signature Enclosure From: https://templatearchive.com/business-letter/
o d y
FRIENDLY LETTER
WHAT IS IT?
Friendly letters are usually addressed to people close to the author or to someone with whom you can talk in a more colloquial language.
PARTS
Heading: This section provides the writer's address and the date on which the letter was written.
Greeting: The person to whom the letter is addressed is greeted.
Body: It includes stories, feelings, thoughts or stories people, may not include formal language, the text must be indented in the first sentence of each paragraph.
Closing: It says goodbye to the recipient and a comma is placed at the end of the sentence.
Can be viewed in the image on the following page. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Signature: Name of the author, the first letter must be capitalized.
Closing Signature B O D Y
Heading Greeting
Useful advice for teaching writing
Explain writing topics with concrete material.
Create a comic, for example, if you are dealing with capitalization, make a comic about capitalization and periods, commas, etc., telling a story. Provide comfortable spaces to share ideas about what you want to write. Give constant review of grammar. Relate the topics to students' daily experiences, for example, if you are explaining the narrative paragraph, you can say that every time we buy an appliance or a cell phone when we read its functions, we are reading a descriptive paragraph.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
References
Cole, S. (sf). Flow chart. Pinterest. https://www pinterest com/pin/221520875395270933/ Lucid Content Team. (sf). Weaving Ideas with Spider Diagrams. https://www lucidchart com/blog/weaving-ideas-with-spiderdiagrams
Lynch, A. (2021) Concept Map Tutorial. https://www edrawsoft com/concept-map html
Revista educativa Caracteristicasdel.com. Equipo de redacción profesional (2021, 06) Características de los Textos Informativos Escrito por: Redactores Profesionales. Documento obtenido en fecha 12, 2022, desde el sitio web profesional y educativo: https://www caracteristicasdel com/educacion/caracteristicas de lo s textos informativos.html.
Templete archive 30 Professional Business Letter Templates [Word] (2021) https://templatearchive.com/business-letter/ TSRA Official (2016) Making an Outline https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3ifS9c8Iso&ab channel=TSRAOfficial
Vecteezy sf semáforo con tres colores en forma de dibujos animados, diseño de ilustraciones vectoriales Vector gratuito. https://es vecteezy com/arte-vectorial/5562500-semaforo-con-trescolores-dibujos-animados-forma-vector-ilustracion-diseno