'kghns bUlkfu;r
3
vk;rqYykfgy mt+ek lS¸;nqy myek ekSykuk lS0 vyh ud+h ud+oh rkck ljkg
nwljk ckc cuh gkf’ke vkSj cuh me¸;k cuh gkf'ke ds fcy eqdk+ fcy rkjh[k+ esa tks uke ut+j vkrk gS og ^^cuh me¸;k** gSA bl d+chys dh cuh gkf'ke ls fjd+kcr ¼nksLrh½ vkSj eq[k+kfyQ+r ¼yM+kbZ½ ds fy;s ;g fgdk;r c;ku dh xbZ gS fd me¸;k dk cki vCnq'k 'kEl vkSj cuh gkf'ke ds ewfjls vkyk gt+jr gkf'ke ;g nksuksa ek¡ ds isV ls tqMo+ k¡ iSnk gq, Fks bl rjg fd maxyh ,d nwljs dh is'kkuh ls pLik¡ ¼tqMh+ ½ FkhA etcwju mudks dkV dj vyx vyx fd;k x;k ftlls [k+uw cgus yxkA ml oD+r yksxksa us mls cn'kxwuh eku dj dgk fd muesa vkil esa [k+jaw fs t+;k¡ gksrh jgsx a hA¼1½ ;g fgdk;r nq:Lr gks ;k u gks ysfdu mlls ;g rks vUnkt+k gksrk gS fd mu nksuksa [k+kunkuksa dh tax us fdruh tM+ idM+ yh Fkh fd yksx mldks ,d ukxqth+ j ¼u Vyus okyk½ vkSj d+nq jrh pht+ le>us yxs FksA exj ge tgk¡ rd rkjh[k+ ds okd+;s kr dh Nku chu djrs gSa gesa [k+nq vCnq'k 'kEl vkSj gkf'ke dh tax ;k equkt+v s r ¼vkilh >xM+½s dh dksbZ felky ugha feyrhA cs'kd vCnq'k 'kEl ds ckn me¸;k dh rjQ+ ls eq[k+kfler ¼nq'euh½ dh bCrsnk ut+j vkrh gS tcfd og gt+jr gkf'ke ls eqdk+ cys dh ¼1½rcjh] ft@2] is t @180
ebZ&2017
dksf'k'k esa ukdke gqvk vkSj ml oD+r ls mlus ,d f'kdLr [kqn+ kZ Q+jhd+ ¼gkjk gqvk fxjksg½ dh rjg bUrsdk+ eh rlknqe ¼eqMHksM½+ dk flyflyk tkjh j[kkA okd+; s k ;g Fkk fd eDds esa d+gr iM+k ftlesa d+jq 'S k cgqr rckg gky gks x,A gt+jr gkf'ke 'kke dh tkfuc x, vkSj ogk¡ mUgksua s cgqr T+;knk fed+nkj esa vkVk Q+jkge djds mldh jksfV;k¡ idokbZa vkSj mUgsa Å¡Vksa ij ckj djds eDds yk;sA mu jksfV;ksa dks mUgksua s pwjk djk;k vkSj mu Å¡Vksa dks ugsj ¼d+cq kZu½ djds 'kksjck r¸;kj djk;k vkSj cM+h cM+h nsxksa esa maMyok dj og reke jksfV;ksa dk pwjk mu nsxksa esa Myok fn;kA bl [kkus dks vjc esa ^^ljhn** ¼jksVh ds VqdM+s lkyu esa Hkhxs gq,½ dgrs FksA bl rjg mUgksua s reke eDds ds yksxksa dks [kkus ls lsj fd;kA bRrsQk+ d+ ls mlds ckn vcz vk;k] ikuh cjlk vkSj d+gr lkyh nwj gks xbZA gj 'k[+l dgus yxk fd vc dh igyk ckjkus jger dk NhaVk og Fkk tks gkf'ke ds t+fj;s ls cjlkA ^^gkf'ke** ds ekuk gSa jksfV;ksa dk pwjk djus okykA 'kk;jksa us bl okd+;s dks [k+kl vyQ+kt+ esa uT+e fd;kA ,d 'kk;j us dgk% rjtqek% ^^vez ¼;g gkf'ke dk vLyh uke gS½ ftUgksa us viuh d+keS ds fy;s jksVh ds VqdM+s djds mUgsa [kkuk f[kyk;k] og d+keS tks eDds esa d+gr ls Hkw[kh vkSj rckg gky gks jgh FkhA**¼2½ ¼2½lhjrs bCus fg’kke ft@1] is t @85
ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[kuÅ
5
me¸;k nkSyr eUn vkneh FkkA mlus tks ns[kk fd gt+jr gkf'ke us ;g fd;k rks mls gln nkeuxhj gqvk vkSj [+okg e[+okg c&x+jt+s eqdk+ cyk mlus Hkh gkf'ke dh uD+y mrkjus dh dksf'k'k dh exj og dke;kc ugha gqvk vkSj ;g vez ¼gqDe½ d+jq 'S k esa mldh :lokbZ vkSj cnukeh dk ckbl cu x;kA bl ckjs esa gkf'ke dk dksbZ d+l q jw ugha Fkk exj yksxksa ds rkuksa r'kfu;ksa ls f[kl;kus gksdj og gkf'ke dks cqjk Hkyk dgus yxk vkSj mlus gkf'ke dks ^^equkfQ+jr** ¼uQ+jr½ dh nkor nhA ;g ,d rjg dk eqdk+ cyk vjcksa esa jk;t Fkk fd nks 'k[+l vius vius dkjukeksa dks is'k djds fdlh lkfyl ¼rhljs½ dks gde ¼tt½ cukrs Fks fd og Q+l S yk dj ns fd dkSu muesa T+;knk lkfgcs Q+[kz o yk,d+s vt+er gSA bl lkfylh ¼rhljs Q+jhd+½ ds fy;s T+;knk rj dkfgu ¼tknwxj½ eqUr[k+c fd;s tkrs Fks tks bYes d+;kQ+k ¼vPNs cqjks dh igpku djus okyk vkSj flrkjksa dk bYe djus okyk½ vkSj uqtew esa cM+s ekfgj gksrs FksA gt+jr gkf'ke us viuh mez dh cqtx q+ hZ vkSj vius jqrcs dh cyUnh ds fygkt+ ls me¸;k ds lkFk eqdk+ cys ls bUdkj fd;k exj d+jq 'S k ds vke vQ+jkn us gt+jr gkf'ke dks etcwj fd;kA vkf[k+j vki Hkh vkeknk gks x, vkSj dgk fd eSa bl 'krZ ij eqdk+ cyk djrk gw¡ fd f'kdLr [k+nq kZ Q+jhd+ ¼gkjk gqvk fxjksg½ vius eqdk+ fcy dks 50 Å¡V fl;kg vk¡[kksa okys fliqnZ djs tks ljt+ehus eDds esa ugsj ¼ft+cg½ fd;s tk;sa vkSj nl cjl ds fy;s og eDdk ls ftyk oru ¼ns'k ls fudkyuk½ gks tk;sA me¸;k bl 'krZ ij jt+keUn gks x;kA pqukups d+chy&, [+kt q k+ vk ds dkfgu dks gde ¼tt½ eqdj+ jZ fd;k x;kA mlus ebZ&2017
Q+l S yk gkf'ke ds gd+ esa vkSj me¸;k ds f[k+ykQ+ fn;kA gt+jr gkf'ke us d+jkj nkn ds eqrkfcd+ 50 Å¡V gkfly fd;s vkSj mUgsa ugsj djkds fQj reke vgys eDdk dh nkor dj nh vkSj me¸;k dks nl cjl ds fy;s eDds ls ftyk oru gksuk iM+k vkSj og bl eqnn~ r rd 'kke esa d+;ke it+hj jgkA ;g igyh vnkor Fkh¼3½ tks me¸;k dh vkSykn esa cuh gkf'ke ds eqdk+ cys esa uLy nj uLy cjd+jkj jghA mlds ckn gkf'ke ds Q+jt+Un tukcs vCnqy eqRrfyc vkSj me¸;k ds Q+jt+Un gcZ esa eqdk+ cyk gqvkA bl rjg fd tukcs vCnqy eqRrfyc ds tokj ¼iM+kl s ½ esa ,d ;gwnh dk d+;ke Fkk ftldk uke vt+huk FkkA mls frtkjr esa cgqr rjD+dh+ gqbZ ftlls og cgqr nkSyreUn gks x;k rks gcZ fcu me¸;k dks mlls iqj[+kk'k gks xbZA mlus dqN yksxksa dks vkeknk djds mls d+Ry djk fn;k vkSj mldk lkeku yqVok fn;kA tukcs vCnqy eqRrfyc dks rgd+hd+ ls d+kfryksa dk irk py x;k exj ;g ekywe gqvk fd gcZ us mUgsa dgha Nqik fn;k gS rks mUgksa us gcZ dks le>k;k fd d+kfryksa dks gokys djnks ysfdu og bl ij r¸;kj u gqvkA cfYd tukcs vCnqy eqRrfyc ls yM+us ij vkeknk gks x;kA mlds urhts esa fQj uqQy S+ dkgu dks lkfyl cuk;k x;k ftlds Q+l S ys ij gcZ dks ;g tqjekuk vnk djuk iM+k fd og lkS Å¡Vfu;k¡ tukcs vCnqy eqRrfyc ds gokys djs ftUgsa og ml ed+ry w ;gwnh ds okfjl dks [k+uw cgk ds rkSj ij ns nsa vkSj ml ;gwnh dk tks eky ywVk x;k Fkk og lc Hkh okil fnyok;k x;kA pUn pht+as nLr;kc ugha gqbaZ rks mudk rkoku gt+jr vCnqy eqRrfyc us ¼4½rcd+ k r bCus lv~ n ercw v k yhnu ft@1] is t @43-44] rcjh ft@2] is t @180
ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[kuÅ
6
vius eky ls vnk fd;kA¼4½iS nj iS ¼yxkrkj½ f'kdLr [kkus ds ykt+eh urhts ds rkSj ij cuh me¸;k vjch [k+uw dh cgqr lh yrkQ+ras [kksrs x, vkSj muesa nukvr] ukyk,d+h Q+jcs ] ¼/kks[kk /kM+h½ ,glkls derjh vkSj nwljs blh rjg ds vkSlkQ+ iSnk gksrs x, tks eqlyly f'kdLr [kkus okyksa dh [k+kfl;r gqvk djrs gSAa ;gk¡ rd fd cuh gkf'ke vkSj cuh me¸;k ds njfe;ku vke vQ+jkns vjc dh fuxkgksa esa bruk rQ+fjd+k iSnk gksrk x;k fd ;g pht+ d+kfcys x+kjS cu xbZ fd ;g nksuksa ,d gh uLy dh nks 'kk[k+as gSa Hkh ;k ughaA vjc d+keS ds ;g rvLlqjkr ¼[+k;kykr½ ns[k dj cuh me¸;k] cuh gkf'ke ds f[k+ykQ+ t+jcsa yxkrs Fks exj gj erZck mUgsa ukdkeh gh gksrh FkhA gt+jr eksgEen eqLrQ+kl0v0 Hkh mBs rks cuh gkf'ke gh ds ;gk¡ lsA ;g vk[k+jh cM+h f'kdLr Fkh ftls cuh me¸;k vklkuh ls lg u ldrs FksA f'kcyh uksekuh lhjrs uch ftYn vOoy esa ist 158 ij fy[krs gSa fd% ^^vk¡gt+jr dh uqcow r dks [k+kunkus cuh me¸;k vius jd+hc ¼gkf'ke½ dh Q+rg dk [+k;ky djrk Fkk blfy;s lcls T+;knk blh d+chys us vk¡gt+jr dh eq[k+fyQ+r dhA**
rhljk ckc bLyke vkSj mldk iSxk+ e t+gjw s bLyke ls d+Cy dk t+ekuk ^^v¸;kes tkgfy;r** ds uke ls ;kn fd;k tkrk gSA blds eqrvfYyd+ ;g [+k;ky nqjLq r ugha gS ¼4½ Dkfey bCus vlhj rck@felz] ft@2] ist@6
ebZ&2017
fd vjc blesa og'kr vkSj cjcfj;r ¼og'kh iu½ ds nkSj ls xqtj+ jgs Fks vkSj ren~nuq o rgt+hc ls okfd+Q+ ugha gq, Fks cfYd ftl rjg MkDVj oghn fet+kZ lkgc us fy[kk gS okd+; s k ;g gS fd tqucw h vjc bLyke ls lfn;ksa d+Cy ,d cM+h rgt+hc dk xgokjk vkSj dkjksckj frtkjr dk ,d [k+'q kgky ejdt+ FkkA ^^gqejS h** ckn'kkgksa ds vklkjs d+nhek] ln~ns ekfjc] ckx+s 'kn~nkn vkSj r[+rs fcYd+hl eyd&,&lck ox+jS g ds rt+djs ksa esa bldk eqdEey lqcrw ekStnw gSA blds vykok v¸;kes tkgfy;r dh 'kk;jh tks fd vnc dk csgrjhu uewuk gS blh ls ;g Hkh irk pyrk gS fd v¸;kes tkgfy;r ds vjc cgqr lh [k+fw c;ksa ds gkfey FksA elyu cgknqjh] l[k+kor] esgeku uokt+h] oQ+knkjh] 'kkSgjh eksgCcr vkSj cjknjh mUl ¼HkkbZ;ksa esa eqgCcr½ ox+jS g] [k+y q klk ;g fd 'kk;jh muds v[k+ykfd+;kr dk n¶+rj gS vkSj blls irk pyrk gS fd og 'kjkQ+r dk dkQ+h mulqj ¼rfc;r½ j[krs FksA mudh 'kk;jh fcy[k+l q l w muesa ls pUn dh] bl ckr dks Hkh t+kfgj dj nsxh fd vxjps og ml t+ekus ds bygkeh et+gc ¼vYykg ds nhu½ dks u ekuus ds ckbl eq'kfjd Fks vkSj cqr ijLrh Hkh fd;k djrs Fks rkge og et+gc ds [k+kl [k+kl vd+k;n ls fcYdqy uk&okfd+Q+ o csxkuk u FksA og viuh cqr ijLrh dh ;g rkohy ¼nyhy½ djrs Fks fd mu cqrksa ds t+fj;s ls ge [k+nq k&,&okfgn ¼vYykg½ dh ckjxkg esa d+cq Z gkfly djrs gSAa fQj ;g fd vjcksa dh ,d cM+h rknkn tukcs bLekbZyv0l0 dh uLy ls rvYyqd+ j[krh Fkh vkSj ;g ukeqefdu gS fd og vius vkckvks vtnkn ¼iwotksaZ ds rkyhekr ls d+rvu csxkuk gks x, gksa cfYd gd+hd+r
ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[kuÅ
7
;g gS fd rqen~nuq h ¼rgt+hch½ gSfl;r ls bLyke ls d+Cy ds t+ekus esa vjc dh tekvr rjD+dh+ ds ckn ruT+ty q+ h ¼fxjkoV½ dh rjQ+ tk jgh FkhA vc blesa dqN menk d+nhe [k+fq c;ksa dk 'kk;ck ¼vDl½ rks ekStnw Fkk ysfdu T+;knk rj bl esa cqjh vknrsa nkf[k+y gks xbZ FkhaA og gj lky eDds esa c&Q+tsZ+ gt tek gksrs Fks ysfdu bl eqdn+ n~ l Q+tZ+ dh vgfe;r muds fnyksa ls egks ¼x+k;c½ gks pqdh FkhA muds dkjok¡ fgtkt+] bjkd+] vkSj 'kke esa vc Hkh vlckc ¼lkeku½ ls yns gq, tkrs Fks ysfdu vc mu esa luvr o frtkjr dk tks'k lnZ ¼BaMk½ gks pqdk Fkk vkSj bUrsgkbZ x+jq cr us mUgsa gjhl ¼ykyph½ cuk fn;k FkkA muesa vYykg dk ,d /kq¡/kyk vkSj en~/ke rlOoqj ekStnw Fkk ysfdu muds cqr muds ut+nhd T+;knk eqdn+ n~ l FksA og lqyg ilUn vkSj eqrebu ft+Unxh ds Q+ok;n ¼Q+k;nks½a ls okfd+Q+ Fks vkSj tax ls eqruf¶+Qj+ ¼nwj½ jguk pkgrs Fks ftls og ^^'kksyk nj vkx** ;k ml eUgwl tkuoj ls ftlds ;gk¡ dljr ls reke ¼tqMo+ k¡½ cPps iSnk gksrs gSa r'kchg ¼felky½ fn;k djrs Fks ysfdu mudh [k+nq x+th+ ]Z vkSj xqj+ cr mudks vkeknk djrh Fkh fd og vius gelk, ¼iM+kl s h½ ds eky ij nLrs rrkoqy njkt+ ¼eky x+Lc djuk½ djsAa og vius eqnkZas dk [k+cw ekre djrs Fks ysfdu bUrsdk+ e d'kh ¼cnys dh dkjZokbZ½ ls vius dks ckt+ u j[k ldrs FksA urhtk ;g gksrk Fkk fd uLyu ckn ufLyu cjkcj [k+¡wjt s + taxsa tkjh jgrh FkhaA og vius cPpksa ls eksgCcr djrs Fks] blfy;s fd og muds ftxj ds VqdM+s gSa tks t+ehu ij pyrs fQjrs gSa ysfdu mu gh esa ls ckt+ dks viuh bT+tr+ dk bruk ikl jgrk Fkk fd og bl [+k;ky dks ebZ&2017
cnkZ'r gh ugha dj ldrs Fks fd mudh yM+fd;k¡ fdlh t+kfye HkkbZ ;k ppk dh duht+h esa pyh tk;sa ;k muds jgeks dje ij iM+ tk;sa vkSj blfy;s og mudh gykdr dks viuh bT+t+r ds cjd+jkj j[kus dk csgrjhu t+fj;k le>rs FksA ;gh gkyr og gksrh gS ftldh bLykg fugk;r nq'okj gS D;ksfa d nkSjs cjcfj;r ¼og'kh iu½ o og'r ls xqtj+ rh gqbZ d+keS as lknk ykSg gksrh gSAa muds fnyksa ij tSlk uD+'k fcByk;k tk;s og vklkuh ls mrj vkrk gS blfy;s fd mlds f[k+ykQ+ dksbZ uD+'k tek gqvk ugha gS exj vjcksa dh ren~nuq h ¼jgsu lgu½ [k+jkfc;k¡ og Fkha tks [k+kfyl ekn~nh lk[+r ¼nqfu;koh cukoV½ ds ren~nuq vkSj gols bD+rns kj dh iSnkokj gksrh gSAa mUgksua s vjcksa dh mQ+rkns rck ¼fet+kth [k+jkfc;k¡½ ds lkFk feydj lksus ij lqgkxs dk dke fd;k FkkA ,glkls cjrjh d+kfS e;r ls eqUrfd+y gks dj tc bUQ+js kfn;r dh rjQ+ vkrk gS rks mldk urhtk gksrk gS ckgeh fjd+kcr ¼vkilh nqLrh½ vkSj vkil dh [k+kuk taxhA ;g ckr vjcksa esa bUrsgk ntZs ij igqp a xbZ FkhA fQj blh dk urhtk Fkk fd elkokrs bUlkuh ¼cjkcjh½ dks b Z pht+ u jgh Fkh vkS j x+Yc&,&rkd+r vkSj bd+rns kj lc dqN FkkA mldh ,d vnuk felky ;g gS fd ,d cM+s vkneh ds d+Ry gks tkus ij flQZ+ mlds d+kfry dks d+Ry u fd;k tkrk Fkk cfYd mlds d+chys ds lSd a M+kas cs xqukg vknfe;ksa dks ekj Mkyk tkrkA rc dgha ;g le>k tkrk Fkk fd mlds [k+uw dk cnyk gqvk mlds cjf[k+ykQ+ vxj cM+s vkneh ds gkFk ls dksbZ NksVk vkneh d+Ry gksrk Fkk rks mldk [k+uw fd+lkl ¼cnys½ dk eqLrgd+ u
ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[kuÅ
8
le>k tkrk FkkA ;g cM+s vkSj NksVs dh rQ+jhd+ gt+kjksa ren~nuq h xqukgksa dk ljp'ek Fkh vkSj bUlkfu;r ds ij[+ps mM+k jgh FkhA bldk lcc ;g Fkk fd mUgksua s eknfn;r dks lc dqN le> fy;k FkkA ekojkmy ekn~nk dk r[+k¸;qy ¼vkf[k+jr dk [+k;ky½ ckd+h u jgk FkkA blfy;s ekn~nh ¼nqfu;koh½ rkd+r gh dh fcuk ij og bErs;kt+kr d+k;e djrs FksA ;g gkyr deks ch'k vjc ds vykok nwljs eqYdksa dh Hkh FkhA et+gch gSfl;r ls vjc fugk;r iLrh esa FksA muesa dksbZ ,d et+gc eq'krjd u Fkk cfYd ogk¡ eqrvnfnn ¼cgqr ls½ et+kfgc ds vQ+jkn jgrs Fks vkSj cM+h tekvr cqr ijLrh vkSj flrkjksa dh ijfLr'k dks viuk f'kvkj cuk;s gq, FkhA pqukups dkcs gh esa rhu lkS lkB cqr j[ks gq, Fks ftuesa ls ,d ,d dh ijfLr'k lky ds ,d ,d fnu dh tkrh Fkh D;ksfa d vjch lky rhu lkS lkB fnuksa dk gksrk gSA tks et+gc jk;t Fks tSls ;gwn] etwl vkSj ulkjk og Hkh iLrh dh rjQ+ ek;y ut+j vk jgs FksA vkekys uk'kkbLrk ¼x+yr dke½] nwljh tekvrksa ls uQ+jr] joknkjh dk eQ+dnw+ ¼u gksuk½ gksuk] vkil dh [k+¡wjt s h+ vkSj ,slh gh cgqr lh [k+jkfc;k¡ muesa okt+gs rkSj ij ekStnw Fkha vkSj blfy;s fQ+rjrs bUlkuh fdlh ,slh eqUr[k+c gLrh dh [+okgk¡ Fkh tks nqfu;k dks bl eqlhcr ls futkr fnyk,A ,sls oD+r esa eksgEen fcu vCnqYykgl0 bLyke dk t+yt+yk vQ+xu ¼gypy epk nsus okyk½ iSxk+ es bUd+y s kc ysdj nqfu;k ds lkeus vk x;s vkSj eqnkZ bUlkfu;r dks ft+Unxh dk eqtn+ k ¼iSxk+ e½ lquk;k tSlk fd MkDVj oghn fet+kZ lkgc us fy[kk gS% ^^gt+jrl0v0 ebZ&2017
dk dke ;d+huu nq'kokj Fkk blfy;s fd vki egt+ og'kh yksxksa dks eqren~fnu ¼rgt+hc ;k¶+rk½ ugha cuk jgs Fks cfYd fcxM+h gqbZ lekth dSfQ+;r dks lq/kkjuk pkgrs FksA vkidk dke mu reke vd+k;n o roggqekr] fjok;r o ejkfle ¼jles½a dk vjcksa ds fnyksa ls egks ¼feVkuk½ djuk Fkk tks mudh ft+Unxh dk tqto+ s yk&;quQ+d ¼u [k+Re gksus okyk ft+Unxh dk fgLlk½ cu pqdh FkhA jlwyl0v0 mu yksxksa dks cqncZ kjh] [k+kdlkjh] ikdckt+h vkSj vQ+o ¼ekQ+ djuk½ dk lcd+ i<+kuk pkgrs Fks ftuds ut+nhd eqvkQ+ dj nsuk det+kjs h dh nyhy vkSj bUrsdk+ e u ysuk ft+Yyr vkSj cqtf+ nyh dh vyker le>k tkrk FkkA jlwyl0v0 mu yksxksa dks elkokr vkSj v[k+ow r ¼HkkbZ pkjxh½ dh rkyhe nsuk pkgrs Fks tks fd vius [k+kunkuh 'kjQ+ ij Q+[k+z fd;k djrs Fks vkSj vius vkckvks vtnkn ds iwjs 'ktjs dks fugk;r l[+rh ds lkFk egQ+t w + j[kk djrs FksA mu pht+kas ds vykok bLyke dks vjcksa ds vkSj cgqr ls nwljs :tgkukr ls cjljs iSdkj ¼eqdk+ cyk½ gksuk iM+kA elyu mlus 'kjkc dh eekfuvr ¼euk½ dj nh ftlds og vknh gks pqds Fks vkSj ftldk bLrseky og l[+kkor dh nyhy le>rs FksA mlus d+ekjckt+h ¼tqvk [ksyuk½ cUn dj nh tks vjcksa ds ut+nhd cqtf+ ny otwn dh ,d d+rbZ vyker Fkh vkSj cgqr lh eq[k+jcs v[k+ykd+ ¼muds vUnj dh [k+jkfc;k¡½ vknrksa dks eeuwv~ ¼ikcUnh½ d+jkj fn;kA vjc bl ckr dk rlOoqj Hkh u dj ldrs Fks fd lcls T+;knk eqdn+ n~ l bUlku D;ksd a j [k+nq k dh ckjxkg esa lcls T+;knk eqvfT+tt+ ¼eksgrje½+ gks ldrk gS ;k bLyke d+cq y w djus ds ckn dksbZ iLr bUlku D;ksd a j vjc ds 'kjhQ+
ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[kuÅ
9
rjhu [k+kunkuksa ds v'k[k+kl ls cjrjh dk nkok dj ldrk gSA** [+oktk xqy + keq l¸;nSu lkgc us bls cgqr vPNs yQ+tk+ as esa fy[kk gS fd% ^^bLyke ,d ,slh nqfu;k ds fy, tks iqtkfj;ksa ds d+Ct+&,&bd+rns kj vkSj nkSyreUnksa ds t+js s gqdew r eqlhcr ds fnu dkV jgh Fkh iSxk+ es vkt+knh ys vk;kA vkt+knh iqtkfj;ksa dh d+nS ls tks vCnks ekcwn ¼cUns vkSj vYykg½ ds njfe;ku okLrk cuus ds nkosnkj Fks vkt+knh fxjksgs mejk ¼vehjks½a dh gqdew r ls tks u fdlh [k+nq kbZ d+kuwu dh ijokg djrs Fks vkSj u fdlh bUlkuh d+kuwu dh] cfYd cx+jS jksd Vksd ds gjhlkuk ¼ykyp½ rjhd+kas ij nwljksa dh esgur o eq'kD+dr+ ds Qyksa ls [k+nq yqRQ+ vUnkst+ gks jgs Fks] vkt+knh xqy + keksa vkSj uhp t+krksa ds fy;s muds ekfydksa ds et+kfye vkSj f[k+ykQ+s bUlkfu;r csjgekuk lqywd ls] vkt+knh rCd+&,&fulok¡ ¼vkSjrks½a ds fy;s ml veyh xqy + keh ls ftlesa og bUlkuh gqdd w+ + ds bCrsnkbZ eukft+y ls Hkh eg:e dj nh xbZ Fkha] vkt+knh vke bUlkuksa ds fy;s mu d+Å q n ¼ikcanh½ ls ftuesa og t+kr ikr] jax vkSj d+keS dh rax ut+jh dh cfUn'kksa esa eqcfryk Fks ftlls mudh g;krs btrsekbZ Q+uk ¼vke ft+Unxh cjckn½ gks jgh Fkh vkSj og eqr[k+kflehu ¼>xM+kywvks½a ds fxjksg esa eqUd+fle ¼cV½ gks jgs Fks xjksgs bUlkuh fdl rjg vius [k+qn lk[+rk ¼cuk, gq,½ t+kfyekuk d+nS ksa esa eqrd+¸;n ¼cUn½ gks jgk FkkA fgUnqLrku ds e'kgwj 'kk;j vkSj ^^Q+y S lwQ*+ * ,d+cky us bl eUt+j dh rlohj d'kh t+y S ds v'kvkj esa dh gSA cwn bUlk¡ nj tgk¡ bUlk¡ ijLr uk&dlks ukcwnekunks t+sjs nLr ebZ&2017
lrors fdljk o d+l S j jgt+u'k cUngk njnLrks ikvks xnZu'k dkfguks lqyrkuks ikik vks vehj cgjs f;d u[k+phj ln u[k+phj xhj vt+ xqy + keh fQ+rjrs Å¡ nw¡ 'kqnk ux+egk vUnj u;s Å [k+¡w 'kqnk bLyke us mls ,d iSx+kes vkt+knh lquk;kA gqjfj;r ¼vkt+knh½ o elkokr ¼cjkcjh½ vkSj bUlkuh cjknjh dh ryd+hu dh vkSj rokjh[k+s bUlkuh esa igys igy 'kgjh vkSj bUlkuh gqdd w+ + iwjs rkSj ij vke bUlkuksa dks fcy mewe ¼,d tSl½s vrk fd;s ftlls og c&lccs d+kSfe;r] jax ;k ftUl ds ;k c&lccs x+jq cr o Qykdr ¼Q+kd+k t+n½ ds eg:e FksA xqj+ ck] et+yew vkSj vke bUlkuksa ds vke rCd+s dks tks vc rd cM+h csnnhZ ls ihlk tk jgk Fkk] ubZ mEehnksa vkSj vius dkjvken gksus dk u;k ,glkl vrk fd;kA rk vehus gd+ c&gd+ nkjk¡ fliqnZ cUnxk¡ jk eluns [k+kd+k¡ fliqnZ ,rsckjs dkjs cUnk¡ jk Q+qt+wn [+oktxh vt+ dkjQ+jek;k¡ jcwn d+Oq ors Å gj dqgu iSdj f'kdLr ukS, bUlk¡ jk fglkjs rkt+k cLr rkt+k tk¡ vUnj rus vkne nehn cUnk jk ckt+ vt+ [k+nq k oUnk¡ [k+jhn gqfjZ;r t+kn vt+ t+ehjs ikds Å bZa e, uks'kha pdhn vt+ rkds Å uk&'kdhcs bErs;kt+kr vkenk nj fugkns Å elkokr vkenk
ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[kuÅ
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vlzs ukS dha ln fpjkx+ vkoqjnk vLr p'e nj vkx+k's ks Å okdjnk vLr ;g d+herh [+k;kykr Fks ftudks bLyke vjcksa dh ft+Unxh esa nkf[k+y djuk pkgrk Fkk vkSj vjcksa dh folkrr ls reke bUlkuksa esa igqp a kuk pkgrk FkkA** bLyke us bl t+guh bUd+y s kc ds iSnk djus ds fy;s lcls igys vlyh lcc dks nwj djrs gq, yksxksa dh fuxkg dks ekn~fn;r ds ,gkrs ¼lfdZy½ ls fudky dj ,d x+cS h rkd+r dh tkfuc eqroTtsg fd;k ftlds fygkt+ ls reke vQ+jkns bUlkuh ;dlk¡ gSfl;r j[krs FksA blds flok elkokr d+k;e djus ds fy;s nkSyr dks cjkcj rd+lhe dj fn;k tk;s ysfdu ckt+v w ksa dh rkd+r] ekS:lh otkgr ¼uLyh 'kku o 'kkSdr½] d+keS o d+chys dh rd+lhe fdl rjg dh tk ldrh gS\ bLyke tkurk Fkk fd [k+kjth elkokr ¼ckgjh cjkcjh½ eqefdu ugha blfy;s mlus t+guh bUd+y s kc iSnk djus dh dksf'k'k dh rkfd bl t+guh rCnhyh ds t+fj;s ,d bUlku nwljs bUlku dks cjkcj le>s] mlus lgh rkSj ij le>k fd cjknjh vkSj cjkcjh dh vLy dqt a h D;k gS\ vglkls m[k+ow r o elkokr dh okfgn cqfu;kn ;g gS fd tc dksbZ dljr fdlh ognr dh rjQ+ eqlrun ¼iyV½ gks tk;sxh rks mlds vtt+k esa cjknjh vkSj cjkcjh dk ,glkl iSnk gks tkuk fQ+rjh gSA nks HkkbZ D;ksa ,d nwljs ds lkFk cjkcjh dk nkok j[krs gS\a blfy;s fd ,d cki ds csVs gS]a ,d [k+kunku ds vkneh D;ksa vkil esa cjknjh vkSj cjkcjh dk rlOoqj j[krs gS\a blfy;s fd ,d ewfjls vkyk dh uLy ls gSaA ,d eqYd ds yksx vkil esa D;ksa jkCr&,&m[k+Ow or eglwl djrs gSa vkSj D;ksa ebZ&2017
gqdd w+ + esa cjkcjh ds rkfyc ¼ck¡x½ gksrs gS\a blfy;s fd ,d ljt+ehu ds ckf'kUns gSAa bruk gh ugha cfYd e'kfjd+ okys vkil esa ;xkuxh ¼cjkcjh½ vkSj ex+fjc okys vkil esa ;dtsgrh ¼bRrsgkn½ D;ksa eglwl djrs gS\a blfy;s fd og vkQ+rkc ds fygkt+ ls ,d flEr ds jgus okys gSAa ekywe gqvk fd dlhj vQ+jkn esa bRrsgkn o elkokr dk ,glkl iSnk djus dk t+fj;k flQ+Z og ,d olh uqDr+ &,&okfgn ¼ejdt+½ gS ftldh rjQ+ T+;knk ls T+;knk vQ+jkn ;dlk¡ rkSj ij eUlwc gks ldrs gSAa nwljs yQ+tk+ as esa dqfYy;k ¼fupksM½+ ;g gqvk fd tc dksbZ dljr ognr dh rjQ+ eUlwc gks rks mlds vUnj cjkcjh vkSj cjknjh dk ,glkl iSnk gks tk;sxkA exj ;kn j[kuk pkfg, fd et+djw k ckyk bRrsgknksa esa ls gj bRrsgkn b¶+rjs kd+ ¼tqnkbZ½ dk is'k [k+eS k d+jkj ik;kA ;kuh tc ,d cki ds csVksa esa ,sdk iSnk gqvk rks nwljs cki ds csVksa ds lkeus egkt+ d+k;e gqvk vkSj tc ,d [k+kunku ds yksxksa esa ,sdk d+k;e gqvk rks nwljs [k+kunku okyksa ds lkeus egkt+ d+k;e gqvk ftldk urhtk gqvk djrk gS d+keS ksa dh tax vkSj eekfyd dk ckgeh rlknqe ¼eqYdksa dk vkilh Vdjko½ vkSj Q+rg o f'kdLr ¼thr vkSj gkj½ dk x+jS eqrukgh flyflyk ¼u [k+Re gksus okyk flyflyk½ ftlds dfj'es vkt Hkh ut+j vk jgs gSa vkSj tc ,d flEr okyksa esa bRrsgkn gqvk rks nwljh flEr okyksa ds lkeus egkt+ d+k;e gqvk ;gk¡ rd fd ;qjksi okys ,d vyx d+keS cu x, vkSj ,f'k;k okys ,d vyx d+keS vkSj tc blds lkFk jax ds bRrsgkn us vlj fn[kk;k rks xksjksa vkSj dkyksa dk ,slk bQ+rjs kd+ ¼tqnkbZ½ iSnk gqvk fd
ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[kuÅ
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xksjksa us u flQ+Z dkyksa dks vius lkFk ,d gksVy esa [kkuk [kkus ls jksdk cfYd ,d bcknrxkg esa bcknr ds fy;s ,d gh et+gc okyksa ds fy;s tek gksuk rd eeuwv~ d+jkj fn;kA ;g lc urhtk Fkk bldk fd bRrsgkn dh nhokjsa vkyes bUlkfu;r ds chp esa mBkbZ xbZa Fkha blfy;s gj nhokj tks mBh mlus b/kj okyksa dks rks eqRrfgn fd;k vkSj m/kj okyksa dks tqnk dj fn;kA bLyke us bl vLy mlwy dks ysrs gq, fd bRrsgkns vQ+jkn dk jkt bRrsgkns ejdt+h esa eqte+ j gS ¼yksxksa dk bRrsgkn ,d ejdt+ ij tek gksus esa iks'khnk gSA½] t+:jr le>h fd bu reke njfe;kuh nhokjksa dks <k fn;k tk;s vkSj chp ds mu reke [k+rq rw ¼rvLlqc dh gns½a dks feVk dj muds ctk, ,d olh ,gkrk ,slk d+k;e fd;k tk;s tgk¡ uLy] jax] eqYd vkSj d+kfS e;r fdlh pht+ dh rQ+jhd+ u gksA og ,gkrk ,slk gks tks reke vkyes bUlkuh dks vius ?ksjs esa ys ys vkSj pw¡fd bl ,gkrs ds ckgj fQj dqN jg ugha tk;sxk blfy;s bQ+rjs kd ¼tqnk½+ o bErs;kt+ ¼Q+d½Z+ dk loky gh u iSnk gks ldsxkA bl ds fy;s dksbZ ekn~nh pht+ uqd+r&,&ejdth+ ugha cu ldrh Fkh D;ksfa d tks ekn~nh ¼nqfu;koh½ 'kS gksxh og egnwn gksxh vkSj egnwn gksus ds lkFk mlesa d+cq Z o cksn ¼ut+nhd o nwj½ uht+ deh o T+;knrh ds enkfjt ¼ntZ½s iSnk gksx a s blfy;s t+:jr Fkh fd fuxkg dks reke ekn~nh pht+kas ls gVk dj ml xSj+ ekn~nh ¼nqfu;koh½ cyUn o ckykrj rkd+r dh rjQ+ eksM+ fn;k tk;s tgk¡ gqnwn o bd+nkj ¼Limitation & Boundation½ d+k;e ugha gksrAs bldk lcds lkFk ;dlk¡ rvYyqd+ gS tks lcdk gS vkSj lc mlds gSAa ;g [+kkfyd+ ebZ&2017
dh t+kr gS ftls bLyke us ekcwns cj gd+ vkSj [k+nq k, dqy lkfcr djrs gq, lcdk fd+ c y&, ed+ l n d+ j kj ns fn;k gS A bl ,glkl ds iSnk gksus ds lkFk fd lc [k+nq k ds cUns gSAa vQ+jkns bUlkuh esa ,glkls m[+kOw or ¼HkkbZ pkjxh½ o elkokr ¼cjkcjh½ iSnk gksuk ykt+eh gSA tc ,d cki ds csVs vkil esa HkkbZ HkkbZ gSa vkSj ,d ewfjls vkyk dh vkSykn esa cjknjh d+k;e gks tkrh gS vkSj ,d ljt+ehu ds jgus okys viuh eknjs oru ds fygkt+ ls vkil esa m[+kOw or eglwl djrs gSa vkSj ,d flEr ds jgus okys vius esa ;dtsgrh dk rlOoqj djrs gSa rks D;k otg gS fd ,d [k+kfyd+ ds cUns lc vkil esa HkkbZ HkkbZ u cu tk;sAa ;g Fkk og veyh lcd+ tks bLyke dh rkSghn esa eqte+ j ¼iks'khnk½ FkkA ckt+ et+kfgc us [k+kfyd+ ds r[k+¸;qy ¼[+k;kykr½ esa Hkh eqxk+ ,jkr ¼rCnhyh½ cjrh FkhA mUgksua s [k+nq k dks viuk d+jkj ns fy;k Fkk vkSj ;g dgrs Fks fd ge mlds csVs gSAa bLyke us mu yksxksa ds [+k;ky ;k t+kes dk ft+Ø djrs gq, ,d rfUt+;k vUnkt+ esa mldh eq[k+kfyQ+r dh vkSj mlds eqdk+ cys esa eqlyekuksa dks ;g ryd+hu ugha fd;k fd rqe gh vYykg ds liwr gks vkSj cl] cfYd eqlyekuksa dks vd+okes vkye ds eqdk+ cys esa ;g dgus dh rkyhe nh fd gkso jCcksuk o jCcksdqe yuk vkekyksdqe o ydqe vkekyksdqe ¼;kuh½ ^^og gekjk Hkh ijojfnxkj gS vkSj rqEgkjk HkhA gekjs fy;s gekjs vkeky gSa vkSj rqEgkjs fy;s rqEgkjs vkekyA** bl rjg bLyke us lcdks elkokr dk ntkZ nsrs gq, ,d es;kj bErs;kt+ dk Hkh d+k;e dj fn;k vkSj og bUlkuh fdjnkj gSA vc lkfcd+ ds
ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[kuÅ
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reke rQ+Ooqd+ ¼cjrjh½ vkSj cyUnh ds bErs;kt+kr ¼Q+d½Z+ feV dj ,d U;k es;kj bErs;kt+ dk d+k;e gks x;k vkSj og ;g fd tks 'k[+l Q+jk,t+s bUlkuh dks lcls T+;knk vUtke nsrk gks og lcls csgrj gSA ^^bUu vdjedqe bunYykgs vrdkedqe** ^^cs'kd vYykg ds ut+nhd lkfgcs djker og gS tks eqRrd+h o ijgstx + kj gS** bl mlwy ds ekrgr x+Yck] rkd+r] bD+rns kj] d+keS o d+chyk dh T+;knrh vkSj rknkn dh vDlfj;r ;g reke ckrsa dqN u jgha cfYd ;g mlwy d+k;e gks x;k fd ,d bUlku dks nwljs bUlku ij Q+dr+ ,glkls Q+jk,t+ dh fcuk ij Q+th+ yr gkfly gksrh gSA blds ekrgr v[+ykd+ ij cgqr t+kjs fn;k x;kA ;gk¡ rd fd ckfu, bLyke us viuk ed+lns fjlkyr gh ;g d+jkj fn;k vkSj ,yku fd;k vyv[+ykd+ks bUuek cksbLrks ykrqe edkfje nwljh yQ+tk+ as esa bUuek cksbLrks ykrqe gluy vy[+ykd+ esjh csvl ~ r egst+ bUlku lq/kkj vkSj vPNs ,[k+ykd+ dh rdehy ds fy, gSA¼5½ eqlyekuksa ls lkQ+ dg fn;k x;k fd ;g [+k;ky u djuk fd rqEgsa rqEgkjs vkeky dh lt+k u feysxh cfYd tks tSls vkeky djsxk oSlk gh ik;sxkA eqlyeku og gS tks vgdkes [k+nq k ds vkxs ljfuxw¡ ¼>wdkuk½ gks tk;sA ljd'kh eqfLye dh 'kku ugha gSA rqe vYykg ds nksLr tc gh dgyk, tk ldrs gks tc mlds vgdke dh rehy ¼ikyu½ djks ojuk mldh jger ds gd+nkj ugha vkSj u mEers ejgwek esa 'kkfey gksus ds d+kfcyA evkf'kjr ¼vkilh esy tksy½ ds ckc esa bl ckr ij t+kjs fn;k x;k fd lc bUlku t+kr 1
rcd+ k r bCus lv~ n ft@1] is t @138
ebZ&2017
vkSj vlfy;r ds fygkt+ ls ,d gh gSAa ¼okgsnrks [kyd+dqe feu u¶+ls½¼6½d+ck;y vkSj vd+oke esa mudh rd+lhe flQ+Z rvk:Q+ vkS j 'kuk[+ r ds fy;s gS A ¼ ½¼7½exj Q+th+ yr o cyUnh dk rvYyqd+ t+kr vkSj d+kfS e;r ls fcYdq y ugha gS A ¼vyd+ k s j S ' kh oyk fyyvjch vyk xSfjy vjch yk Q+f[+jy dqjS'kh vyfe;qu x+Sj½¼8½Q+th+ yr o cqtx q+ hZ flQ+Z ijgstx + kjh vkSj rd+ok ;kuh bUlkuh vkeky vkSj Q+jk,t+ dh ctkvkojh ds lkFk okcLrk gSA ^^bUu vdjedqe bunYykgs vrdkedqe**¼9½ mldks iSx+Ecj us flQ+Z d+ky S u ugha cfYd veyu Hkh fn[kk;kA vkius viuk eqvfT+tu+ ¼vt+ku nsus okyk½ fcykys gc'kh dks d+jkj fn;k vkSj tc fdlh us mls ns[k dj ukd HkkSa p<+kbZ vkSj dgk ^^;g dkys jax dk xqy + ke Hkh Hkyk bl d+kfcy gS fd vt+ku nsA** rks d+jq vku dh vk;r mrjh ½ ;kuh lc vkneh ¼ ;dlk¡ gS]a muesa dksbZ Q+dZ+ ughaA ¼10½tSlkfd vCnqy gkfen lkgc cnk;wuh us dgk gS% ^^bLyke nj vLy gqdew rs bykfg;k dk d+;ke pkgrk gSA bLykeh gqdew r dk nkjks enkj vny o bUlkQ+ d+jkj fn;k x;k gSA pquk¡ups d+jq vkus ethn us bl ckjs esa Q+jek;k% bt+k gd+rqe cSuUukls vUu rgdksew fcy vnys bUuYykg usbEek ;,t+ksdqe ¼lwj, fulk½ ¼6½mlus rqedks ,d u¶+l ls iSnk fd;k ¼7½geus rq E gs a eq [ k+ r fyQ+ [k+ k unkuks a vkS j d+ c hyks a es a blfy;s d+jkj fn;k gS fd vkil esa ’kuklkbZ¼tku igpku½iSnk gks ¼8½d+j’kh dks x+jS d+j’kh vkSj vjc dks x+jS vjc ij dksbZ Q+[k+z ugha ¼9½rqe esa vYykg ds ut+nhd lcls T+;knk evfT+t+t+ ¼eksgrje½ og gS tks rqe esa lcls T+;knk ijgst+xkj gks ¼10½bRrs g d+ k d+ lq ; w r h ns g yh is t @148
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oyk ;tjs eUudqe 'kuku d+kSe vyk vYyk rkns y w vkns y w cks o vd+ j cks fyRrd+ok oRrd+qYykg ¼lwj, ek;nk½ ^^;kuh vxj rw x+jS eqfLye ds ckjs esa Q+l S yk djs rks bUlkQ+ ls Q+l S yk djA cs'kd [k+nq k bUlkQ+ djus okyksa dks nksLr j[krk gSA** bLykeh d+kuwu esa 'kkg o xnk ;dlk¡ gSfl;r j[krs gSAa pqukups gqtj+w s vuojl0v0 us Q+jek;k % o rd+ok ySl ykvgn vyk vgn Q+t+yqy vkcsnhu ¼fe'kdkr½ blh dk urhtk ;g gS fd bLyke esa fl;klr] **gqly w s bD+rns kj ds dke;kc t+jk; ds bLrseky** dk uke ugha gS cfYd fl;klr eqYdks feYyr ds lgh uT+eks t+Cr vkSj mewjs [k+Yd+ ¼yksxksa ds dke½ ds csgrjhu rjhd+s ij pykus dk uke gSA bl fygkt+ ls fl;klh gqdew r et+gch d+;knr ls vyx ugha gks ldrh vkSj bldh felky [k+nq gt+jr iSxE+ cjl0v0 dh t+krs fxjkeh gSA exj ;kn j[kus dh ckr gS fd gt+jr eksgEen eqLrQ+kl0v0 us bl eqdEey bD+rns kj ds ckotwn ftlds ekrgr ,yku dj fn;k x;k fd ^^mu dks gj 'k[+l ij [k+nq mldh t+kr ls T+;knk gd+ vkSj bf[+r;kj gSA** dHkh vius dks ckn'kkg dgk ;k le>k tkuk ilUn ugha fd;k cfYd blls bUdkj Q+jek;kA pquk¡ups ,d erZck ,d 'k[+l vkidh f[k+ner esa gkft+j gqvk] tw¡gh vkids lkeus [kM+k gqvk jksc ls dkaius yxkA vkius Q+jek;k ^^vius vkis esa vkvks eSa dksbZ ckn'kkg ugha gw¡A eSa rks ,d d+j'kh vkSjr dk csVk gw¡ tks 'kksjcs esa jksVh fHkxks dj ¼x+jhckuk [kkuk½ [kkrh FkhA**¼11½ ;g blfy;s Fkk fd eqlyekuksa esa 'kjh;rs bykfg;k dh jgcjh ls vyx gqDejku dk r[k+¸;qy ¼[+k;ky½ iSnk u gks vkSj flok, ¼11½ rcd+kr bCus lv~n] d+qe] ft@1] ist@4
ebZ&2017
[k+nq k oUnh bD+rns kj ds fdlh bD+rns kj ds vkxs eqlyekuksa dh xnZus u >qdAas ¼cfd+;k ist ua0 16 dk]]]]]]]]]]]]]]½ ** tc mu dk ftLekuh gksuk bl dnz ljhv gjdr ls ekusv ugha gksrk rks fQj jlwy ds fy;s ftLekuh gksus ds lkFk bruh rst ljhv gjdr D;ksadj eqEruk gks ldrh gSA blds ckn gh mUgksua s fy[kk fd cs'krj vjckcs feYyr bCyhl dk otwn rLyhe djrs gS vkSj ;s ekurs gS fd cuh vkne ds fnyksa esa oks oloklksa dk bYdk djrk gSA vkSj ;s fd mlds fy;s ;s eqfEdu gS fd oks e'kfjd+ ls ex+fjc rd cdZ j¶rkjh ls igqaps vkSj cuh vkne ds dqywc es olols iSnk djsA tkfgj gS fd tc bCyhl ds fy;s ;s lqjvrs j¶rkj tks cdZ+ o cnz dks Hkh ihNs NksM+us okyh gS eqfEdu gS rks fQj vdkfcj&,& vafc;k ds fy;s bldk tokt+ rLyhe djuk cnjt&,&Åyk t+:jh gSA uD+yh gSfl;r ls bl rst+ j¶+rkjh ds lqcwr esa r[+r&,&lqySeku dks is'kfd;k tk ldrk gS vkSj efyd%&,&lck fcyd+hl ds r[+r dks p'ejoh tnu esa vkflQ cjf[+k;kus ftl rjg gt+jr lqySeku ds njckj esa eaxok fy;k gS oks lc ljh ls ljhv rj gjdr ds veyh gSfl;r ls eqfEdu ekStwn% ,Veh nkSj esa bu bEdkukr dh dksbZ t+:jr ughaA vc rks bl fd+Le ds okfd+vkr vk;s fnu dh phts+ gks x;h gS pkn rd bUlkuh lqj rks pUn fnuksa dh ckr gS mlds ckn nwljs l¸;kjksa rd igq¡puk flQZ rlOoqj dh nqfu;k rd egnwn ugha jgsxkA :l vkSj vesfjdk esa l¸;kjksa rd igq¡pus dh nkSM+ tkjh gSA esjk vdhn% gS dh bUds'kkQ+kr vkSj bZtknkr ls eTk+gc dk rlOoqjkr dks Qk;nk igq¡psxkA
ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[kuÅ
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