11
'kghns bUlkfu;r
vk;rqYykfgy mt+ek lS¸;nqy myek ekSykuk lS0 vyh ud+h ud+oh rkck ljkg
glu cljh dks tc gqtz vkSj muds lkfFk;ksa ds d+Ry dk gky ekywe gqvk rks iwNk fd D;k mu ij uekt+s tukt+k i<+h xbZ\ dQ+u fn;k x;k\ vkSj n¶+u fd;k x;k vkSj fd+Cyk :[k+ yk'k j[kh xbZ\ ekywe gqvk fd ;g lc fd;k x;kA glu us dgk rks fQj c[+knq+ k gqTtr mudh reke gks xbZA 1 eryc ;g Fkk fd yk'kksa ds lkFk bLykeh vgdke ij vey muds eqlyeku le>s tkus dk lqcrw gS rks fQj mudk [k+uw eqckg ¼tk,t+½ D;ksd a j gks ldrk gSA jch fcu ft+;kn gkjlh us tks [k+jq klku ds gkfde Fks gqtz fcu vnh ds d+Ry gksus vkSj eqlyekuksa dh csfglh dk rt+fdjk fd;k vkSj fQj tqeks ds fnu efLtn esa vk dj gkft+jhu ls dgk] ,s yksxks! eSa bl ft+Unxh ls vkftt+ vk pqdk gw¡A vc esa ,d nqvk ek¡xrk gw¡] rqe lc vkehu dgukA mlds ckn gkFk mBk;s vkSj dgkA [k+nq k oUnk vxj jchv~ ds fy, rsjs ut+nhd dqN csgrjh gS rks tYnh mldh :g d+Ct+ Q+jek ysA mlds ckn efLtn ls ckgj fudys] dqN nwj u x, Fks fd t+ehu ij fxj iM+s vkSj bUrsdk+ y fd;kA 2 [k+nq eqvkfo;k dks ckn esa gqtz ds csxuq kg d+Ry djus ds tqeZ dk ,glkl iSnk gks x;k Fkk pquk¡ups tc og ejt+y q ekSr esa eqcfryk gq, vkSj rdyhQ+ T+;knk gqbZ rks ,d jkst+ vCnqYykg fcu ;t+hn vlnh muds ikl 1
rcjh ft@6] is t @155
Q+jojh&2017
2
rcjh ft@6] is t @163
vk;kA mlus ns[kk fd og cgqr eqtr+ fjc ¼cspuS ½ gSAa mlus ¼[k+'q kkenkuk yc o ygts esa dgk½ vkidks bt+rjs kc dh D;k t+:jr gS\ vxj ej x, rks tUur esa igq¡ps vkSj vxj ft+Unk jgs rks eqlyekuksa ds tgk¡ iukg jgsA eqvkfo;k us dgk% ^^[k+nq k jger ukft+y djs rqEgkjs okfyn ij] og eq>s gqtz fcu vnh ds d+Ry ls euk djrs FksA** eqgEen fcu lhjhu dh fjok;r gS fd tc eqvkfo;k dk oD+rs oQ+kr d+jhc vk;k vkSj mUgsa ?kjkZ yxk rks mUgksua s dgk fd% ;kSeh feud ;k gqtjks ;kSe rohyqu ¼,s gqtz rqEgkjs d+Ry ls eq>s rohy jkst+ dk leuk gksxkA½**3 gqTu+ o eq'kD+dr+ dk t+ekuk rwykuh gksrk gSA fygkt+k blls ed+lnw ;g gS fd eq>s bl d+Ry ds lcc ls jksts+ d+;ker cM+h rdyhQ+ o t+ger dk lkeuk djuk iM+x s kA vez fcuqy gqed q + vy [k+t q k+ bZ ,d cqtx + Z Fks l0v0 ftudks gt+ j r iS x + E cj us lyke dgyok;k Fkk vkSj blfy, cgqr cyUn erZck bUlku le>s tkrs FksA mudh fxj¶+rkjh dk gqDe gqvk vkSj eqvkfo;k dh [k+l q l w h fgnk;r ds eqrkfcd+ mu ij ukS okj uSts+ ds fd;s x,A gkyk¡fd igys ;k nwljs gh t+[e+ esa og tk¡ cgd+ rLyhe gks pqds FksA 4 rkjh[k+ dh rLjhg ¼[kqyh gqb½Z ds eqrkfcd+ lcls igyk lj tks bLyke esa uSts+ dh uksd ij cyUn fd;k x;k Fkk mudk lj FkkA 3
rcjh ft@6] is t @143
ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[kuÅ
4
rkjh[k+ s ft@6] is t @148
5
bu okd+; s kr ls f'kv~;kus vyhv0l0 esa rykrqe ¼gypy½ cikZ gks x;kA vkSj gt+jr beke gqluS v0l0 ij Hkh l[+r vlj gqvk pquk¡ups nsuojh us fy[kk gS fd tc gqtz fcu vnh vkSj muds vlgkc d+Ry gks x, rks vgys dwQk+ us mldks cM+h ukxokj eqlhcr le>k vkSj dqN yksx v'kjkQs ¼cqtx q+ ½Z s vgys dwQk+ esa ls gt+jr beke gqluS v0l0 ds ikl x, vkS j vkidks bRrs y k nhA vkius dgk ^^bUukfyykgs o bUuk,ygs jktsÅu** vkSj ;g okd+; s k vkidks cgqr 'kkd+ gqvkA 5 rkge vkius bl okd+; s s ij ,d ne dksbZ bUrsgkbZ d+ne mBkuk equkflc ugha le>k cfYd vkbUnk gkykr dk cspuS h ds lkFk bUrstk+ j djrs jgsA cs'kd tc eqvkfo;k dks ;g ekywe gqvk fd yksx beke gqluS v0l0 ds ikl f'kdk;r ys x, gSa vkSj vkius Hkh muds lkFk bt+gkjs gennhZ fd;k gS rks mUgsa ;g vUns’kk iSnk gqvk fd dgha vki eq[k+kfyQ+r ds fy, [kM+s u gks tk;sAa bl fcuk ij mUgksua s muds uke ,d rgnhnh ¼l[+rh Hkjk½ [k+r fy[kkA mlds tokc esa vc gt+jr beke gqluS v0l0 [k+keks'k u jg ldrs FksA vkius ,d ,d dj ds vehjs 'kke dh tks f[kykQ+ oft+; Z k¡ eqvkgns ds eqrvfYyd+ Fkha og fxuokbZa vkSj [k+l q fw l;r ds lkFk gqtz fcu vnh ox+jS g ds d+Ry dks vkius eqvfLlj ¼vlj nkj½ vyQ+kt+ esa is'k fd;k vkSj ml ij l[+r ,gfrtkt Q+jek;kA ftldk ft+Ø bl ckc ds vkf[k+j esa vk;sxkA ik¡poha 'krZ ;g Fkh fd beke gluv0l0 vkSj beke gqluS v0l0 ;k fdlh dks Hkh [k+kunkus jlwyl0v0 esa ls dksbZ uqdl + ku igq¡pkus dh dksf'k'k u dh tk;sxhA u [k+fq Q+;k u ,ykfu;kA 5
v[k+ c k:Rrq o ky]
Q+jojh&2017
bj’kkn is t @206
bl 'krZ dh Hkh ljhg ¼[kqyh½ f[k+ykQ+ ot+hZ dh xbZA gkyk¡fd bl lqYg ds ckn ;g gt+jkr eqYdh vkSj fl;klh mewj ls fcYdqy cs rvYyqd+ jgs exj mlds ckn Hkh beke gluv0l0 cuh meS;k dh bZt+k jlkfu;ksa ¼rdyhQ+ igqp ¡ kuk½ ls egQ+t w + ugha jgsA mldh eq[k+rfyQ+ lwjrsa FkhA igys x+yr izkis x S UMs vkSj cs cqfu;kn byt+kekr ftuls mudh jQ+vrs ¼cyUn½ erZck ij vke fuxkgksa esa gQ+Z vk;s og yksx le>rs Fks fd [k+kunkus iSx+Ecjl0v0 ds bu eqd+n~nl vQ+jkn dh ft+Unxh bruh ikd gS fd muds f[k+ykQ+ ,slk tqeZ tks [kqyk gqvk mlwys 'kfj;r ds f[k+ykQ+ gks vk;n djuk fdlh rjg eqQh+ n u gksxkA vkSj og gjfxt+ eqlyekuksa dh tekvr esa ckoj ¼d+qcy w ½ ugha fd;k tk ldrk blfy, bl rjg ds byt+kekr yxk;s tks 'kjv~ ds gqnnw ds vUnj rks gksa exj vke fuxkgksa esa dqN vPNh gSfl;r ls ns[ks u tkrs gksa elyu dljrs bt+nokt ¼T+;knk 'kkfn;k¡½ vkSj dljrs rykd+A ;g pht+ ctk;s [k+nq 'kj, bLykeh esa tk,t+ gS ysfdu cuh meS;k ds izkis x S UMs us mldks gt+jr beke gluv0l0 dh fulcr ,sls gkSyukd rjhd+s ij is'k fd;k ftlls yksx gt+jr beke gluv0l0 dh fulcr dqN vPNh jk; d+k;e u djsAa blh rjg nksuksa HkkbZ;ksa ds b[+kfrykQ+s rfc;r vkSj b[k+frykQ+s jk; dk izkfs ixUMk vkSj ,slh cgqr lh pht+as tks flQ+Z meoh fl;klr dh iSnkokj FkhaA nwljs mEekys cuh meS;k ¼cuh meS;k ds dkfjUns½ vkSj muds gok [+okgksa dk gt+jr beke gluv0l0 ls cqjk crkZo l[+r dykeh vkSj nq'kuke rjkt+h ¼xkyh xykSt½ ftlls fdlh oD+r eq'krby ¼x+Lq lk½ gks dj gt+jr
ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[kuÅ
6
beke gluv0l0 ;k cuh gkf’ke esa ls nwljs yksx yM+us ejus ij rS;kj gks tk;sAa vkSj blls ,d rjQ+ mu ij eqvkfgns dh f[k+ykQ+ ot+hZ dk cs cqfu;kn byt+ke vk;n fd;k tk ldsA nwljs mudh [k+¡wjt s h+ dk ,d cgkuk gkFk vk;sA mldk vUnkt+k beke gqluS v0l0 ds bu vyQ+kt+ ls gksrk gS tks vkius ejoku fcu gsde dks eq[k+krc djrs gq, Q+jek;s gSAa ml oD+r fd tc beke gluv0l0 dh oQ+kr ds ckn vkids tukt+s ij ejoku jks jgk FkkA beke gqluS v0l0 us dgk% ^^vkt rqe jks jgs gks gkyk¡fd blds igys rqe gh mudks x+e o x+Lq ls ds ?kw¡V fiyk;k djrs FksA** ejoku us dgk% ^^Bhd gS exj og lc eSa ,sls bUlku ds lkFk djrk Fkk tks bl igkM+ ls T+;knk d+Oq ors cnkZ'r j[kus okyk FkkA** exj bl bUrsgkbZ t+Cr vkSj rqgEeqy ¼cjnk'r½ ds ckn Hkh beke gluv0l0 dh ft+Unxh egQ+t w + u jg ldhA lyrur dks tc dksbZ cgkuk muds f[k+ykQ+ [kqys gq, tkSjks flre dk u feyk rks fQj og [k+keks'k gckZ bLrseky fd;k x;k tks lyrurs cuh meS;k esa vDlj cM+h eqfgeksa ds lj djus esa lQ+Z fd;k tkrk jgk FkkA vehjs 'kke eqvkfo;k us v'kvl fcu d+l S dh csVh tkv~nk ds lkFk tks gt+jr beke gluv0l0 dh t+kfS t;r esa Fkh lkt+ ckt+ djds mldks ,d yk[k fnjge fHktok;s vkSj ;t+hn ds lkFk 'kknh gks tkus dk oknk fd;k vkSj mlds t+fj;s ls gt+jr dks t+gj fnyok fn;k ftlls vkids dysts ds VqdM+s gks x,A 6 tc vki dh gkyr fnxjxw¡ ¼[k+jkc½ gqbZ rks vkius vius eq[k+rfyQ+y q cRu ¼lkSry s ½s HkkbZ eksgEen fcu gfUQ+;k dks cqyk dj Q+jek;k fd ns[kks dgha ,slk u gks fd esjs ckn gqluS 6
bj’kkn is t @197
Q+jojh&2017
ls rqe b[k+frykQ+ djksA gqluS esjs ckn beke gSAa vkSj mudh brkvr ykft+e gSA eksgEen us fugk;r [k+y q l w ds lkFk bd+jkjs oQ+knkjh fd;k vkSj beke gqluS v0l0 dh brkvr dk oknk fd;kA 7 fQj gt+jr us beke gqlSuv0l0 dks ikl cqyk;k vkSj olh;r dh fd eq>s x+Lq yks dQ+u ds ckn esjs tn~ns cqtx q+ oZ kj jlwys [k+nq kl0v0 ds jkSts+ ij ys tkuk rkfd ,d erZck ft+;kjrs jlwy dk 'kjQ+ vkSj gkfly gks tk;sA8 vkSj eq>s ;d+hu gS fd yksx ;g [+k;ky djrs gq, fd eq>s ogk¡ n¶+u fd;k tk;sxk eqtk+ ger ¼jksdx as ½s djsx a As rks [k+cjnkj bl ckjs esa ,d d+rjk [k+uw Hkh fxjus u ik;sA rqe eq>dks esjh nknh Q+kfrek fcUrs vln dh d+cz ds ikl tUurqy cd+h esa n¶+u dj nsukA 9 28@lQ+j lu 50 fgtjh dks og veu o lqyg o lykerh dk 'kgu'kkg nqfu;k ls :[k+lr gks x;kA beke gqluS v0l0 olh;r ds eqrkfcd+ vius HkkbZ dks xqL+ y ds ckn rkcwr esa fyVk dj jkSt& + ,&jlwy dh rjQ+ ys pysA cuh meS;k dks ;d+hu gqvk fd vkidks ogk¡ n¶+u djsx a As lcds lc ejoku ds lkFk gfFk;kj ck¡/k dj fudy vk;s vkSj chp esa ln~ns jkg gq,A ml oD+r cuh gkf'ke dks cgqr T+;knk b'rsvky ¼cspuS h½ Fkk exj gqlSuv0l0 vius HkkbZ beke gluv0l0 dh olh;r vkSj Q+tZ+ ds ,glkl ls etcwj FksA vki Q+jek jgs Fks fd [k+nq k dh d+le vxj HkkbZ dh olh;r vkSj muds mlwy dk ikl u gksrk rks rqe ns[krs fd dSlh bl oD+r ryokj pyrh gSA 10 cgjgky gt+jr beke gluv0l0 ds tukt+s dks jkSt& + ,&jlwy ls okil ys x, vkSj tUurqy cd+h esa n¶+u dj dkQ+h ft@1] ist@186 8 dkQ+h ft@1] ist@185 o 187 9 bj’kkn] ist@198 10bj’kkn] ist@199
7
ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[kuÅ
7
fn;kA 11 fQj ;g [k+cjsa Hkh ekywe gqbaZ fd vehjs 'kke us beke gluv0l0 dh oQ+kr ij bt+gkjs eljZr fd;k vkSj rv~u o r'kuhv~ ds dfyekr dgsA bRrsQk+ d+ ls ml oD+r bCus vCckl nfe'd+ esa Fks mUgksua s ;g vyQ+kt+ lqus rks dgk fd [k+'q k u gks rqe Hkh glu ds ckn vjls rd ft+Unk u jgksxAs 12 gt+jr beke gluv0l0 dh oQ+kr cuh gkf'ke ds fy, ,d l[+r gkfnlk Fkh] pquk¡ups bl lkusg&,&vt+he ij cuh gkf'ke ,d eghuk dkfey lksxokj jgsA 13 exj blds ckn Hkh beke gqluS v0l0mlh jkLrs ij d+k;e jgs tks beke gluv0l0 us d+k;e dj fn;k Fkk vkSj bl rjg ;g [+k;ky fcYdqy x+yr lkfcr gks x;k fd vkidks vius HkkbZ ls mlwyh b[+kfrykQ+ FkkA vkSj flQ+Z muds nckvks dh otg ls vki ml ij d+k;e FksA ,slk ugha cfYd vki mlh jkLrs dks lgh le>rs Fks vkSj blh fy, [k+nq lkfgcs bf[+r;kj gksus ds ckn Hkh mlh dks cjd+jkj j[kkA gkyk¡fd ml oD+r f'k;ksa esa gStku Hkh iSnk gqvk ftldk rt+fdjk rkjh[k+ bu vyQ+kt+ esa djrh gS fd tc gt+jr beke gluv0l0 dh oQ+kr gqbZ rks bjkd+ ds f'k;ksa esa gjdr iSnk gqbZ vkSj mUgksua s beke gqluS v0l0 dks fy[kk fd ge yksx eqvkfo;k dh cS;r rksMd + j vkils cS;r djus ij rS;kj gSa exj vkius Q+jek;k fd ugha] ge esa vkSj eqvkfo;k esa eqvkgsnk gks pqdk gSA bldk rksMu+ k esjs fy, lgh ugha gSA cs'kd tc eqvkfo;k dk bUrsdk+ y gksxk rks ns[kk tk;sxkA 14 vki lcz o lqduw ds lkFk reke 'kjk,r dh f[k+ykQ+ ot+hZ vkSj gqdew rs 'kke dh phjg dkQ+ h ft@1] is t @188 12 v[k+ c k:Rroky] is t @224 13 eq L rnjd gkfde ft@3] is t @173 14 bj’kkn] is t @206
11
Q+jojh&2017
nfLr;ksa ¼ljd'kh½ dks ns[krs vkSj muls eqrvfLlj gksrs jgs vkSj mUgsa vki us ,d ,d djds ml oD+r t+kfgj dj fn;k tc vehjs 'kke us vkidks ,d rgnhn vkest+ ¼l[+rh Hkjk½ [k+r fy;k gSA vkius mlds tokc esa ,d rkjh[k+h edrwc ¼fyf[kr½ rgjhj Q+jek;k tks ntZ t+y S gSA ^^rqEgkjk [k+r feyk ftlesa rqe us fy[kk gS fd rqe us esjs eqrvfYyd+ viuh eq[k+kfyQ+r ds ckjs esa dqN [k+cjsa lquh gSa ftudh rqedks mEehn u FkhA rqedks tks [k+cjsa igq¡ph gSa og rqEgkjs [k+'q kkenh yksxksa vkSj pqxy + [k+kjs ksa dh igq¡pkbZ gqbZ gSAa tks bQ+rjs k ¼>wB½ vkSj cksgrku dh gSfl;r j[krh gSAa eSa bl oD+r rqe ls eq[k+kfler vkSj tax dk dksbZ bjknk ugha j[krkA vkSj [k+keks'k gw¡ exj rqe dks ekywe gksuk pkfg, fd eSa bl [k+keks'kh ls [k+'q k ugha gw¡ vkSj ;d+huu eq>s vius bl lqdrw ls ;g vUns'kk gS fd dgha [k+nq k bldh otg ls eq> ij ukjkt+ u gksA ;g esjh [k+keks'kh rqEgkjs fy, vkSj rqEgkjs gok[+okgksa ¼rjQ+nkjks½a ds fy, dHkh dksbZ lun ugha cu ldrhA D;ksa eqvkfo;k! D;k rqe gh ugha gks og 'k[+l ftlus gqtz dUnh dks d+Ry fd;k\ D;k rqe gh og ugha gks ftlus ,sls uekt+ xqtk+ jksa vkSj ijgstx + kjksa dks d+Ry fd;k tks tqY+ e o fcnvr dks ilUn u djrs FksA vkSj nhu ds eqvkfeys esa fdlh 'k[+l dh eyker vkSj ljt+fu'k dh ijok u djrs FksA gkyk¡fd rqe muds lkFk cM+h d+Lesa [kk dj iq[r+ k oknk dj pqds Fks vkSj mUgksua s u dksbZ fQ+ruk eqYd esa iSnk fd;k Fkk vkSj u rqEgkjh eq[k+kfyQ+r dh Fkh exj rqe us mudks d+Ry fd;s cx+jS u NksMk+ A D;k rqe gh og 'k[+l ugha gks fd ftlus vez fcu gqed q + [k+t q k+ bZ lgkfc&,&jlwyl0v0 dks
ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[kuÅ
8
d+Ry fd;k tks ,slk lkysg vkSj bcknr xqtk+ j cUnk Fkk fd dljrs bcknr ls mldk ftLe ?kqy x;k FkkA cnu <y x;k FkkA d+Oq orsa t+k;y ¼[k+Re½ gks xbZ Fkha vkSj psgjs ij t+nhZ Nk xbZ FkhA rqe us igys mudks veku ns nh] vkSj ,slk et+crw oknk fd;k Fkk fd vxj ,slk oknk fdlh tkuoj ls Hkh fd;k tk;s rks og igkM+ dh pksVh ls mrj dj ikl vk tk,A fQj rqe us cM+h tlkjr ds lkFk bl vgsn dks rksM+ Mkyk vkSj cs tqeZ o [k+rk mudks ekj MkykA D;k rqe gh og 'k[+l ugha gks ftlus ft+;kn fcu lqe; S k dks tks cuh ld+hQ+ ds xqy + ke mcSn ukeh dk csVk Fkk viuk HkkbZ] vius cki vcw lqfQ+;ku dk csVk d+jkj fn;kA gkyk¡fd jlwy vYykgl0v0 us Q+jek;k gS fd csVk mldk le>k tk;sxk tks vkSjr dk vlyh 'kkSgj gks] vkSj ft+uk dkj ds fy, cl iRFkj gSa vkSj dqN ughaA exj rqe us viuh elygr dh fcuk ij jlwyl0v0 dks ils iq'r Mky fn;k vkSj mldks viuk HkkbZ cuk dj bjkd+hu dk gkfde cuk fn;k rkfd og eqlyekuksa ds gkFk iSj d+rk djs vkSj mudh vk¡[kksa dks xeZ yksgs dh lyk[k+kas ls QksMAs+ vkSj nj[+rksa dh 'kk[k+kas esa yVdk dj ekjsA D;k rqe gh og ugha gks ftls ft+;kn fcu lqe; S k us fy[kk Fkk fd gt+jeh;hu vyh ds nhu ij gSAa rqe us gqDe fn;k fd tks yksx vyhv0l0 ds nhu ij gSa muesa ls ,d dks ft+Unk u NksMk+ As mlus lcdks ekj Mkyk vkSj eqlyk ¼ftLe ds VqdM+s djuk½ Hkh fd;kA vkSj tks rqe us eq>s fy[kk gS fd eSa vius u¶+l dk] vius nhu dk vkSj mEers eksgEenh dk [+k;ky d:¡ vkSj mudks fQ+rus esa u Mkyw¡A vkSj tekvr dh rQ+jhd+ ls ijgst+ d:¡A rks esjs [+k;ky Q+jojh&2017
esa dksbZ fQ+ruk bl mEer esa rqEgkjh f[k+ykQ+r o gqdew r ls c<+dj ugha gSA vkSj eSa vius u¶+l] vius nhu vkSj mEers eksgEenh ds fy, fdlh Q+k;ns dks blls c<+dj ugha le>rk fd eSa bu mewj ¼dke½ esa rqEgkjh eqtk+ ger ¼eq[k+kfyQ+r½ d:¡A vxj eSa ,slk d:¡ rks cs'kd d+qjcrs bykgh dk ewftc ¼lcc½ gksxk vkSj vxj rdZ d:¡ vkSj [k+keks'k jgw¡ rks blds fy, [k+nq k ls bLrsxQ + k+ j d:¡xkA vkSj mlls :'knks ¼fgnk;r½ lykfg;r dk rkfyc gw¡xkA** bl [k+r ls beke gqluS v0l0 ds rvLlqjkr dk iwjs rkSj ij vUnkt+k gksrk gS vkSj ;g fd vki fdlh vge bd+nke ds fy, viuh ft+Eesnkjh dks eglwl dj jgs FksA ysfdu blds ckn Hkh vkius ml oD+r rd fcYdqy [k+keks'kh bf[+r;kj dh tc rd fd eqvkgsns dh vkf[k+jh lk¡l Hkh d+k;e le>h tk ldrh FkhA mlds ckn ds okd+;s kr vkus okys vcokc ¼fdrkc ds fgLls½ esa uT+js ukt+jhu gksx a As (
nlok¡ ckc
;t+hn dh oyh vgnh eqvkfo;k ds fy, mudh ft+Unxh dk rohy nkSj de u Fkk ftl esa mUgksua s eqlyekuksa dh fd+ler ds ekfyd cu dj vius gkSlys fudky fy;s FksA vkSj nqfu;k dh tkgks g'ker vkSj eky o nkSyr ds [k+cw [k+cw et+s mBk pqds FksA ftldk ,rsjkQ+ mUgksua s ,d [k+kl vUnkt+ esa [k+nq Hkh fd;k vkSj dgk fd ge rks nqfu;k esa x+yrk¡ ¼[kks x,½ gks x, vkSj yksV yksV ds ml esa jgsA15 exj mUgksua s bl ij bDrsQk+ u dh vkSj ;g pkgk fd mudh 15
rcjh ft@6] is t @186
ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[kuÅ
9
vkSykn Hkh blh rjg cgjk vUnkst+ ¼Q+k;nk mBk;s½ gksA gkyk¡fd og eqvkgsns esa ;g 'krZ dj pqds Fks fd eSa vius ckn fdlh dks [k+yhQ+k uket+n u d:¡xkA fQj Hkh mUgsa fQ+Ø bl dh gqbZ fd vius csVs dks viuk tku'khu cuk nsa exj og ;t+hn ds vQ+vky o vknkr dh otg ls le>rs Fks fd eqlyekuksa dks bl ij rS;kj djuk cM+k nq'kokj xqtk+ j ejgyk gSA bl fy, og mldks t+cku ij ugha ykrs FksA rkge j¶+rk j¶+rk ¼/khjs /khjs½ mlds bUrstk+ ekr eqdEey dj jgs FksA muesa ls ,d ,sls ckvlj vQ+jkn dk tks eqnn~ bZ;s f[k+ykQ+r ¼f[k+ykQ+r dk nkosnkj½ cu ldsa [k+Re djuk FkkA pquk¡ups vCnqjgZ eku fcu [k+kfyn fcu oyhn ftudk vlj bl otg ls 'kke esa c<+ x;k Fkk fd muds okfyn ds dkjukes :fe;ksa ds eqdk+ cys esa vgys 'kke ds t+ckus t+n ¼t+ckuksa ij½ Fks vkSj bl fcuk ij eqvkfo;k dks vUns'kk Fkk fd dgha vgys 'kke mudks [k+yhQ+k rLyhe u dj ysAa fygkt+k mudk bykt ;g fd;k x;k fd bCus vlky ds t+fj;s ls mudks t+gj fnyok fn;kA ftlls mudk [k+kfrek gks x;kA 16 eqvkfo;k us bCus vlky dks bldk eqvkostk+ ;g fn;k fd ges'kk ds fy, VSDl ls eqLrluk ¼vyx½ dj fn;kA vkSj gel ds f[k+jkt ¼VSDl½ dh olwfy;kch dk mls okyh d+jkj ns fn;kA 17 exj mls bl fj'kor ls Q+k;nk mBkus dk T+;knk ekSd+k ugha feykA bl fy, fd vCnqjgZ eku ds HkkbZ egkftj fcu [k+kfyn us enhus ls nfe'd+ tkdj viuh ryokj ls bCus vlky dks d+Ry dj fn;k ftl ij eqvkfo;k us egkftj dks d+nS dh lt+k nh
vkSj ,d lky ds ckn fjgk fd;kA 18 nwljk d+ky S ;g gS fd vCnqjgZ eku ds csVs [k+kfyn fcu vCnqjgZ eku fcu [k+kfyn fcu oyhn us vius cki ds d+kfry dks gqel tk dj ogha rgsrx s + fd;kA bl ij eqvkfo;k us mldks FkksMs+ fnu rd d+nS fd;k] fQj fn;r ¼[k+uw cgk½ ysdj fjgk dj fn;kA 19 ;g lu 46 fgtjh dk okd+; s k gSA muds eqdj+ csZ hu vkSj fxnksZ is'k ds jgus okys bldk vUnkt+k j[krs Fks fd eqvkfo;k dh ;g fnyh [+okfg'k gS fd og ;t+hn dks viuk oyh vgsn cuk;sa exj mUgsa Hkh blds c:, dkj ¼ml ij vey djus dh½ vkus dh lwjr ut+j u vkrh FkhA lcls igys ftlus bl rvRrqy vkSj tqenw ¼:ds gq, dke½ dks gjdr vkSj vey esa rCnhy fd;k og eqxh+ jk fcu 'kv~ck nkbZ dwQk+ FkkA ;g 'k[+l cM+k gh eqnfCcj ¼t+ghu½ vkSj vjc ds fugk;r pkykd yksxksa esa eglwc ¼'kqekj½ FkkA okd+; s k ;g is’k vk;k fd eqxh+ jk us 'kk;n Q+dr+ bfErgku ds rkSj ij nfe'd+ tk dj eqvkfo;k ds lkeus gqdew rs dwQk+ ls bLrhQ+k nsus dk [+k;ky t+kfgj fd;kA og le>rk gksxk fd vehjs eqvkfo;k eq>s fdlh d+her ij gVkus ds fy, rS;kj u gksx a s vkSj mlds ckn esjh [k'kken djsx a As ogk¡ eqvkfeyk cjvDl ¼myVk½ gqvk vkSj eqvkfo;k us ,d nwljs '[+l dks dwQs+ dh gqdew r ds fy, rt+oht+ ¼pqu½ fd;kA tc ;g lwjr is'k vkbZ rks eqxh+ jk us gqdew rs dwQk+ ij cjd+jkj jgus ds fy, rnchj dh fd og ;t+hn ds ikl x;k vkSj mls ;g iV~Vh i<+kbZ fd rqe vius cki ls oyh vgnh dk ,syku D;ksa ugha djkrsA 20 dkSu dg ldrk gS fd ;t+hn
16
vy oqt+jk oy fdrkc ist@16
18
vy oqt+jk oy fdrkc ist@17
17
rcjh ft@6] is t @128
19
rcjh ft@6] is t @129
Q+jojh&2017
ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[kuÅ
20
rcjh ft@6] is t @169
10
[k+nq gh blds okLrs fny gh fny esa cspuS u gksxk vkSj vxj mls 'kjkc o dckc ds e'kx+yksa esa vc rd bl ij x+kjS djus dk ekSdk+ u Hkh feyk gks rc Hkh eqxh+ jk dk ;g dguk mldh nhokuk rfc;r ds fy, ^^gq, cl vLr** ls de u FkkA og eqvkfo;k ds ikl x;k vkSj ,d ykM I;kj ls iys gq, csckd csVs dh rjg vius cki ls cft+n gks dj viuh oyh vgnh ds fy, [+okfg'k dh vkSj eqxh+ jk fcu 'kv~ck ds [+k;kykr dks tks bl ckjs esa Fks c;ku fd;kA eqvkfo;k dks rks dHkh bldh roD+dk+ s gksrh gh u Fkh fd dksbZ lathnk bUlku bl eUlc ds fy, ;t+hn dk uke is'k djsxkA mUgksua s eqxh+ jk dh xqQr+ xw lquh rks le>s fd lw[ks /kkuksa ikuh iM+kA mUgksua s eqxh+ jk dks cqyok;k vkSj mlls bl ckjs esa rckny&,&[+k;ky fd;kA eqxh+ jk us cM+s ,rsekn ¼Hkjksl½s ds lkFk cryk;k fd bl eqfge dk iwjk gksuk dksbZ eq'kfdy ugha gSA dwQs+ esa ;t+hn dh eqokfQ+dr+ ij yksxksa dks geokj djus ds fy, eSa dkQ+h gw¡A cljk esa ft+;kn bl dke dks vUtke nsxkA bu nks ed+kekr ds ckn fQj rhljh dksbZ txg ,slh ugha gS tks ;t+hn dh eq[k+kfyQ+r dh tqjvr dj ldsA eqvkfo;k us eqxh+ jk dh bu ckrksa dks cM+h roTtksg ds lkFk lquk vkSj mldks dwQs+ dh xouZjh ij cgky dj fn;kA eqxh+ jk Q+kjS u dwQs+ igqp ¡ k vkSj bl ed+ln dh rdehy esa el:Q+ gks x;kA mls viuh dkj xqtk+ jh dk urhtk tYnh ls eqvkfo;k dh f[k+ner esa is'k djds flyk gkfly djuk vkSj viuh oQ+knkjh dk flDdk tekuk FkkA blfy, mlus lcls igys tks [k+kl cuh meS;k ds gok [+okg ¼pkiywl½ Fks mudks cqyk dj vius ed+ln dk rt+fdjk fd;k vkSj crk;k Q+jojh&2017
fd ^^[k+yhQ+rqy eqlfyehu** bl vez ds eqrvfYyd+ eqrebu ugha gS fd dwQs+ ds yksx bl oyh vgnh dks rLyhe djsx a As bl fy, t+:jr gS fd ;gk¡ ls ,d o¶+n mudh f[k+ner esa tk;s vkSj ;g bYrstk is’k djs fd og ;t+hn dks viuk oyh vgn d+jkj nsAa fQj Hkh ,sls yksx de feyrs Fks tks bl o¶+n esa 'kjhd gksuk ilUn djsAa bl ds fy, eq x + h jk dks viuh ts c [k+ k l ;k [k+tk+ u&,&ljdkjh ls 30 gt+kj fnjge fj'kor esa lQ+Z ¼[k+p½Z djuk iM+As bl rjg dwfQ+;ksa dk ,d o¶+n eqjRrc djds vius csVs ewlk dh d+;knr esa eqvkfo;k ls ;t+hn dh uket+nxh ds fy, nj[+okLr is'k dhA eqvkfo;k bl bYrstk dh gd+hd+r dks [k+cw le>rs Fks pqukups mUgksua s o¶+n dks equkflc tokc nsus ds ckn ,ykgnxh esa ewlk fcu eqxh+ jk ls iwNk fd lp crkvks fdrus ij rqEgkjs cki us bu yksxksa ds nhu o bZeku dks [k+jhn fd;k\ ewlk u dgk rhl gt+kj fnjge esAa 21 eqvkfo;k dks bl eqvkfeys esa eqlyekuksa dh jk;&vkEek ¼vke jk;½ ds eqrvfYyd+ vc Hkh brehuku u FkkA mUgsa tegwj ¼vDlfj;r½ dh uQ+jr o cstk+ jh dk [k+kQ S + nkeuxhj FkkA og le>rs Fks fd eqxh+ jk ds bl o¶+n dks jk;&vkEek dk rjtqeku ugha le>k tk ldrkA vc mUgksua s ft+;kn fcu vchg dks ftls og fl;klh rkSj ij viuk HkkbZ cuk pqds FksA bl eqvkfeys esa e'kojk ysus ds rkSj ij [k+r fy[kkA ft+;kn dks eqvkfo;k dh bl [+okfg'k dk vUnktk+ cgqr vjls ls gksxkA vc bl [k+r ls bl [+okfg'k dk bt+gkj Hkh gks x;k vkSj ;g t+kfgj gS fd ,d oQ+knkj xouZj dh gSfl;r ls mldk D;k Q+tZ+ gksuk 21
dkfey bCus vlhj
ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[kuÅ
11
pkfg, Fkk [k+l q l w u tcfd eqvkeyk blds ^^Hkrhts** dk FkkA exj eqvkeys dh ut+kdr vkSj mlds reke igyw ft+;kn dks yjt+k cjvUnke ¼[+kkSQt + n+ k½ cuk jgs FksA pquk¡ups mlus vius [k+kl egjes jkt+ ¼jkt+nk¡½+ mcSn fcu dkc uehjh dks cqyk dj dgk] fd ^^[k+yhQ+ry q eqfLyehu us eq>s [k+r fy[kk gS fd mUgksua s ;t+hn dh cS;r ysus dk bjknk fd;k gS exj mUgsa yksxksa dh uQ+jr o cstk+ jh dk [k+kQ S + gS vkSj pkgrs gSa fd fdlh rjg tegwj ¼vDlfj;r½ eqlfyehu eqRrfQ+d+ fd;s tk ldsa vkSj bl ckjs esa eq>ls e'kojk fd;k gSA bLykeh ft+Eesnkjh dk ,glkl cgqr vge gS vkSj ;t+hn ,d vkokjk vkSj eqrydqy + ,suku ¼vkokjg½ 'k[+l gS vkSj f'kdkj dk cM+k fnynknk gSA rqe esjh rjQ+ ls ljdkj ds ikl tkdj ;t+hn ds vQ+vky o gkykr dk rt+fdjk djks vkSj dgks fd t+jk lksp le> dj bl dke dks djsAa FkksMs+ fnu dh rk[kh+j dj ysuk bl ls csgrj gS fd tYn ckt+h ls dke fy;k tk;sA ftldk urhtk ukdkeh dh lwjr esa t+kfgj gksA mcSn us bl esa bruh rjehe dh fd eqvkfo;k dks bl rjg nks Vwd tokc u fn;k tk;s cfYd ;t+hn ls feydj mlls dgk tk;s fd vxj vkidks jk; vkEek vius eqokfQ+d+ cukuk gS rks bu vQ+vky dks rdZ dhft;s ftUgsa eqlyeku meweu uk ilUn djrs gSAa ft+;kn us eqvkfo;k dks flQZ+ bruk fy[kk fd bl ckjs esa t+jk rk[k+hj ls dke fyft;sA rkthy ¼tYn ckt+h½ equkflc ugha gSA 22 dgk tkrk gS fd mlds ckn ;t+hn us viuh cgqr lh cn vkekfy;ksa dks rdZ dj fn;kA23 exj ckn ds gkykr ls vUnkt+k gksrk 22
rcjh ft@6] ist@169
Q+jojh&2017
23
rcjh ft@6] ist@170
gS fd ;g dhuk ¼x+Lq lk½ ;t+hn ds fny esa ft+;kn dh rjQ+ ls iSnk gks x;k cfYd 'kk;n gefluh dh jd+kcr ls mldks ;g [+k;ky gqvk fd ft+;kn us ;g eq[k+kfyQ+r vius csVs mcSnYq ykg ds b'kkjs ls dh gS bl fy, og mcSnYq ykg fcu ft+;kn ls Hkh ,d vjls rd mlds ckn cnt+u jgkA lu 49 fgtjh ;k lu 50 fgtjh esa lRrj cjl dh mez esa eqxh+ jk dk bUrsdk+ y gks x;kA 24 vc dwQs+ esa ft+;kn dh gqdew r gks xbZA og lu 45 fgtjh esa eqvkfo;k dh rjQ+ ls cljk] [k+jq klku vkSj lftLrku dk gkfde cuk;k x;k FkkA fQj cgjSu vkSj vkseku Hkh mldh gqdew r esa 'kfey dj fn;s x,A 25 vc eqxh+ jk ds ejus ds ckn dwQk+ Hkh mldh gqdew r esa 'kkfey dj fn;k x;kA pw¡fd bl reke d+ye: ¼lyrur½ esa cljk vkSj dwQk+ nks vge ed+ke Fks fygkt+k vc og lky esa Ns% eghuk cljk esa jgrk Fkk vkSj N% eghus dwQs+ esa vkSj bl eqnn~ r esa cljs dh gqdew r ij lejk fcu tqUnc dks viuk d+k;e ed+ke cuk tkrk FkkA 26 rhu ;k pkj lky dh eqnn~ r xqtj+ us ij 4 ekg jet+ku lu 53 fgtjh dks ft+;kn dh Hkh oQ+kr gks xbZA 27 vc 'kk;n bl vUns'ks esa fd jgs lgs [k+kl [k+kl [k+jS [+okg Hkh dgha jkfg;s eqYds vne u gks tk;sa ¼ej u tk;s½a A eqvkfo;k us ,d rgjhjh Q+jeku ;t+hn dh oyh vgnh dk fy[k dj ete;s vke esa bldk ,yku dj fn;k vkSj fjvk;k ls mldk bd+jkj fy;k x;kA 28 ¼cfd+;k ist ua0 18 ij]]]]]]]]]]]]]]½ 24
rcjh ft@6] is t @131
25
rcjh ft@6] is t @———
26
rcjh ft@6] ist@131
27
vu oqt+jk oy fdrkc] ist@16
28
rcjh ft@6] is t @177
ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[kuÅ
12
;eu dh bLykeh rUt+he vulkjqYykg us vge igkM+h ij d+Ct+k dj fy;k vgyscSr U;wt+ ,tsUlh vcuk ds eqrkfcd+ ;eu dh bLykeh rUt+he vulkjqYykg us lwck vy&cSt+k esa lÅnh vjc ds fgek;r ;k¶+rk fdjk, ds Q+kSft;ksa dks f”kdLr nsdj vge igkM+h flyflys dk dUVªksy lEHkky fy;k gSA bfÙkykvkr ds eqrkfcd+ vulk#Yykg ds vgydkjksa us lwck vy&cSt+k esa ukrs bykds+ ds ejdwt+k igkM+h flyfyls ij d+Ct+k dj fy;k gSA lÅnh vjc ds taxh r¸;kjs ml bykd+s ij ceckjh tkjh j[ks gq, gSa ysfdu blds ck otwn vulk#Yykg ds eqtk+ fger&dkjksa us vge igkM+h flyfyls dk dUVªky s lEHkky fy;k gSA m/kj lÅnh vjc us vy&tkSQ+ lwcs esa ceckjh dh gS ftles ;a eu ds eqrkfín “kgjh “kghn vkSj t+[e+ h gks x, gaAS ¼cfd+;k ist ua0 12 dk]]]]]]]]]]]]]]]½ okd+; s kr crykrs gSa fd eqxh+ jk fcu 'kkWck cM+h gn rd dwQs+ dh t+ehu dks geokj cukus dk dke dj pqdk Fkk vkSj de vt+ de gok [+okgkus ¼pkiywl½ cuh meS;k dks mlds fy, rS;kj dj fy;k FkkA cljk esa cgjgky mcSnYq ykg fcu ft+;kn dks bl bLdhe dh rdehy djuk ykft+e FkhA pkgs mldh t+krh jk; bl ckjs esa dqN Hkh gksrh vkSj ogk¡ dh f[k+yd+r ¼voke½ mlds cki ls vkSj [k+nq mlls bl ntkZ ejÅc o [k+k,Q+ Fkh fd ogk¡ fdlh eq[k+kfyQ+r dk bedku u Fkk vkSj 'kke rks viuk eqYd gh FkkA ys ns dj ogk¡ ,d vCnqjgZ eku fcu [k+kfyn fcu oyhn Fks ftu ls vUns'kk gksrk mUgsa igys gh [k+Re fd;k tk pqdk FkkA nwljs ed+ry w [k+yhQ+k mleku ds csVs lbZn FksA mUgksua s t+jk f[k+ykQ+rs ;t+hn ij bt+gkjs ukjkt+xh fd;k vkSj [kqn+ eqvkfo;k ds ikl vkdj dgk fd vkius ;t+hn dks eq> ij eqdn+ n~ e fd;k vkSj mlds fy, cS;r yh gkyk¡fd c[k+nq k vki tkurs gSa fd esjs cki mlds cki ls csgrj vkSj esjh ek¡ mldh ek¡ ls vPNh vkSj eSa [k+nq mlls csgrj gw¡ vkSj vkidks tks dqN feyk gS ;g esjs cki dk lnd+k gSA ;g lqudj eqvkfo;k us dgk fd rqe us tks vius cki ds ,glku dk eq> ij ft+Ø fd;k rks eq>s bldk bUdkj ugha exj eSua s bldk ,ot+ ¼cnyk½ ;g dj fn;k fd muds [k+uw dk eqrkfyck fd;k vkSj d+kfryksa ls mudk cnyk fy;k vkSj rqEgkjs cki dh Q+th+ yr] bl esa Hkh dksbZ 'kd ugha fd eq>ls csgrj Fks vkSj mUgsa jlwys [k+nq kl0v0 ls d+jkcr eq>ls T+;knk gkfly Fkh] blh rjg rqEgkjh ek¡ dh Q+th+ yrA bl esa Hkh dksbZ 'kd ugha D;ksfa d d+jf'k;k dh cqtx q+ hZ dfYc;k ij t+kfgj gS ysfdu ;g ckr fd rqe ;t+hn ls csgrj gks rks ekywe gksuk pkfg, fd esjs ut+nhd vxj rqe ,slksa ls esjk ?kj Hkjk gks og lc feydj Hkh ;t+hn ds cjkcj u gksx a As Q+jojh&2017
ekfld ^^'kqvk&,&vey** y[kuÅ
18