2 0 1 5 N E I G H B O R H O O D G R E E N WAY S P L A N
2 0 1 5 N E I G H B O R H O O D G R E E N WAY S P L A N
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS PRODUCED BY Strollin’ and Rollin Southeast Houston - OST/South Union GO Team Southeast Houston Transformation Alliance National Park Service - Rivers, Trails, and Conservation Assistance Program
CONTRIBUTORS
STROLLIN’ AND ROLLIN’ GO TEAM
Justin Bates - National Park Service
Carroll Parrott Blue
Carroll Parrott Blue - University of Houston / The Dawn Project
Ade Cosby
Paul Cotton
Breanna Cotton
Vonda Cotton
Cean Cotton
Cedric Douglas - Strollin’ and Rollin’ / ColorWheelCulture
Paul Cotton
Gwen Fedrick - Neighborhood Recovery CDC
Roland Cotton
Lee Graham - Resource Data
Vonda Cotton
Sheila Heimbinder - Sankofa Research Institute
Glynda Davis
Bill McGee
Cedric Douglas
Rosalinda Mendez - NOA Research
Gwen Fedrick
Larry Phipps
Giselle Grosett
Rice University Houston Action Research Team
Neda Izadi
Assata Richards - Sankofa Research Institute
Kirk Jackson
Sheri Smith - Texas Southern University
Craig Johnson Bill McGee Rosalinda Mendez
FUNDING
Fay Mitchell
National Endowment for the Arts
Larry Phipps
University of Houston
Sheri Smith
The Dawn Project
Debbie Taylor
DESIGN Justin Bates - National Park Service Jason Wheeler - Jason Wheeler [creative services]
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction 1 About OST/South Union
2
Southeast Houston Transformation Alliance
5
Strollin’ and Rollin’ Southeast Houston
6
Current Neighborhood Conditions
7
Community Assessment
8
Connectivity 10 Plan-Making Process
14
Neighborhood Greenways
15
Guiding Principles
16
What is a Neighborhood Greenway?
19
Signage/Wayfinding/Branding 21 Intersection Improvements
22
Traffic Calming
23
Traffic Diversion
24
Bicycle Infrastructure
25
Other Improvements
26
Neighborhood Greenway Route Concepts
27
Implementation Strategies
41
Appendices 45
2015 NE IGHBORHO OD G R E E NWAYS PL A N
I N T R O D U CT I O N
Health and wellness
is a growing concern
in communities across the county. Regardless of income, all residents are concerned with issues of obesity, high blood pressure, heart disease, and ways to deal with stress. Unfortunately, the effort to improve a community’s quality of life and transform itself into a healthy one is not a simple task.
OST/South Union is a neighborhood, located in Southeast Houston, that has joined the movement to create a healthier community. Situated three miles southeast of downtown Houston, between Highway 288 and Spur 5 and Brays Bayou to IH 610, the community’s residents, leaders and health advocates have embarked upon a campaign to transform the physical health of its residents through a variety of initiatives addressing wellness, arts and culture, infrastructure, safety, youth, education, housing, economic development, and civic engagement. The relationship between community health, resident mobility, and the built environment are clear. However, the way to improve a community’s health is multi-faceted. While behavior modification is important, so is a change in the built environment that is conducive to children, the elderly, those with special needs and the general population. The provision of traversable sidewalks and navigable streets are simple improvements that have marked improvements on a community’s opportunity to achieve sustainable health. Improving the condition of existing infrastructure and building new infrastructure to fill gaps can create access and connectivity to places of recreation, places of interest within the community, and places of employment. Thus, it is the purpose of this 2015 Neighborhood Greenways Plan to identify the barriers to mobility and recommend actions to alleviate those barriers and increase the opportunity for community residents to achieve their optimal level of health.
1
T H E ST U DY A R E A
A B O U T O ST/ S O U T H U N I O N
The number
23,950+ residents
of people living within OST/South Union
is growing. In 2000, the number was estimated to be 22,190. By the 2010 census, the population had increased by 7.9% to 23,950. Based on population growth trends over the past 20 years, the recent advent of light rail servicing the area, and renewed private and public investments, it is anticipated the community will continue to experience growth in the upcoming years. The population composition is primarily African American, comprising about 88% of the total. The Hispanic population is the second highest ethnicity comprising an overall 15.8 % of the community. In addition, there is a small but growing number of Asian-Americans and a sprinkling of residents from all ethnicities that reside within the community’s borders.
88% African American
The OST/South Union community is diverse in the ages that reside within its borders. Throughout the respective census tracts that make up the OST/South Union community, the median age ranges between 28 and 47 years. In some areas half the population is older than 47, a rate considerably higher than the national average of around 37 years. Between 2009 and 2011, several of the census tracts within the target area housed between 19% and 23% elderly.
2
2015 NE IGHBORHO OD G R E E NWAYS PL A N The OST/South Union community houses both ends of the economic spectrum. It has a median household income of $30,000 and approximately 32% of the population is at or below the poverty level. The affluent areas are located between MacGregor Way and Old Spanish Trail. These areas have the highest median income of $45,000
$ 32 % $
to $50,000, while those residing in the central south areas, south of OST to Freeway 610, have a median income of $15,000 to $20,000, which is
at or below the poverty level
less than half of the higher median income.
L AND USE
N E W M E T RORAIL E X PAN S ION TO S OUT HE AST HOUSTON
FIGURE 2
O S T/ S OU T H U NION L A ND U S E M A P SINGLE FA M I LY
M U LT I FA M I LY
OFFICE
TRANSP. & UTILITY
AGRICULTURE
BUSINESS
INDUSTRIAL
PARKS/ OPEN SPACE
PUBLIC/ INSTITUTION
UNDEVELOPED
T WO NEW SC HO O LS, A LI BRARY AN D A Y MCA
In terms of its land-use character and amenities, single-family residential homes predominate, interspersed with and flanked by numerous parcels of undeveloped and industrial land. Land along the main transport interchanges of Old Spanish Trail (OST), Scott, and Martin Luther King Blvd. feature a mix of commercial and industrial land uses. Numerous elementary schools and learning centers can be found within the OST/South Union Community, including:
3
- Peck Elementary
- Cullen Middle School
- Foster Elementary
- Zoe Learning Academy
- Beatrice Mayes Institute
- Hartsfield Elementary
- KIPP Liberation Academy
- Whidby Elementary
There are several public parks within the community, together comprising approximately 155 acres, including: - Zollie Scales Park
- George T. Nelson Park
- MacGregor Park
- The Park at Palm Center
- Beech-White Park
- Hartsfield SPARK Park
- Parkwood Park
- Southland Park
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TIRZ DISTRICT 7 Created in 1997 to create and support an environment attractive to private investment, TIRZ 7 provides financing
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Hospitals Baylor College of Medicine – TMC .. 713-798-4951 Ben Taub Hospital ............................ 713-873-2000 M.D. Anderson Cancer Center ......... 713-792-2121 Memorial Hermann – TMC .............. 713-704-4000 Michael E. DeBakey Veterans Medical Center ............................ 713-794-7106 Park Plaza Hospital .......................... 713-527-5000 Shriner’s Hospital for Children – TMC........................... 713-797-1616 St. Luke’s Episcopal Hospital - TMC 713-785-8537 St. Luke’s Medical Tower – TMC ...... 832-355-8500 Texas Children’s Hospital – TMC ...... 832-824-1000 The Methodist Hospital – TMC ......... 713-790-3333 The University of Texas Medical School – TMC.............................. 713-500-5116 The Woman’s Hospital ..................... 713-790-3333 University General Hospital .............. 713-790-3333
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GREATER SOUTHEAST MANAGEMENT DISTRICT
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The Southeast Management District is responsible for maintenance, landscaping and lighting along the major
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thoroughfares in the OST/South Union Community.
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Public / Charter Schools Banneker-McNair Math and Science Academy ........................ 713-440-6767 Blackshear Elementary .................... 713-942-1481 Contemporary Learning Center. ....... 713-942-1440 Douglass Elementary ....................... 713-654-6600 KIPP Liberation ................................ 832-633-1857 Lockhart Elementary ....................... 713-942-1950 MacArthur Elementary School ......... 713-746-8290 Michael E. DeBakey High School ..... 713-741-2410 Beatrice Mays Institute Charter ....... 713-747-5629 Peck Elementary. ............................. 713-845-7463 Ruby L. Thompson Elementary ........ 713-746-8250 Ryan Middle.................................... 713-942-1932 Sparks School................................. 713-247-2909 TSU Lab School............................... 713-747-1760 Turner Elementary ........................... 713-942-1490 WALIPP-TSU Preparatory Academy. . 713-225-1551 Yates High....................................... 713-748-5400 Mac Gregor Elementary School ....... 713-942-1990
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Specifically they are responsible for the appearance and
SUPER NEIGHBORHOOD # 68
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Super neighborhoods are designed to bring together
Old Spanish Trail.
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COHGIS data is prepared and made available for general reference purposes only and should not be used, or relied upon for specific applications, without independent verification.The City of Houston neither represents, nor warrants COHGIS data accuracy, or completeness, nor will the City of Houston accept liability of any kind in conjunction with its use. pj 14356
4
2015 NE IGHBORHO OD G R E E NWAYS PL A N
S O U T H E A ST H O U STO N T R A N S F O R M AT I O N A L L I A N C E ( S E H TA )
SEHTA was formed
in October 2012 and received its 501(c)(3) non-profit status
in March 2013. SEHTA is an organization and collaboration between residents, civic clubs, business owners, and allied stakeholders dedicated to transforming the Southeast Houston area into a healthy, vibrant, and economically stable community. SEHTA’s goal is to achieve positive transformation using several initiatives:
•
Awards from National Endowment for the Arts, University of Houston, and other donor funding contributed to communitybased creative placemaking that employs arts, culture, history and media to empower area residents and the arts professionals who work with them to to affect change through well-designed improvements to the physical environment enhanced by artistic and cultural expression projects;
•
The Local Initiatives Support Corporation (Houston LISC) Great Opportunity Neighborhoods multi-year comprehensive revitalization initiative to develop a sustainable neighborhood through a Quality of Life Agreement; and,
•
The National Park Service’s Rivers, Trails, and Conservation Technical Assistance Program (NPS RTCA) designed to create a master plan for a non-motorized transportation infrastructure that will connect Southeast Houston to the larger citywide Houston Bayou Greenways build out and attending bike and hike trail system, all slated for completion by 2020
SEHTA envisions itself as maintaining an engaged and informed community. Residents and allies will work together to transform Southeast Houston into a healthy, vibrant, safe, and economically stable community that nurtures and supports its residents throughout their lives. Health and wellness through recreation and active transportation are key elements in SEHTA’s focus on Southeast Houston’s transformation.
G O N E I G H B O R H O O D I N I T I AT I V E In January 2013, OST/South Union was designated a GO Neighborhood by the Local Initiatives Support Corporation (LISC). SEHTA serves as the Steering Committee in conjunction with Neighborhood Recovery Community Development Corporation (NRCDC) as the Convening Agency. GO Neighborhoods is a multi-year comprehensive initiative for revitalizing Houston communities by addressing the many aspects of developing a sustainable community; thereby making this community a good place to work, live, and raise a family. GO Neighborhoods address specific community concerns through GO Teams. These teams work together to develop a Quality of Life Agreement (QLA), a vision for positive neighborhood transformation drawing on an appreciation of both the strengths and impediments to development within the area. During this process, over 300 residents, stakeholders, partners, allies, and key community leaders all played a role in creating a strategic plan for achieving this vision.
5
In June 2013, over 100 residents came together to develop their vision for the Greater OST/South Union Great Opportunity Neighborhood. Residents identified the strengths of the community and any aspects of the neighborhood they would like to change or maintain. Together, SEHTA, residents, business owners, allied stakeholders, and others subsequently organized into eight GO Teams responsible for addressing specific community concerns. The GO Teams were designed to focus on economic development, family income & wealth, mobility (Strollin’ and Rollin’), safety and clean ups, education and youth, health and wellness, arts, culture, history & media, housing & neighborhoods and leadership & civic engagement.
ST R O L L I N ’ A N D R O L L I N ’ S O U T H E A ST H O U STO N
Strollin’ and Rollin’
is the GO Team tasked with addressing the mobility and
infrastructure issues within the OST/South Union Community. More specifically, the team is committed to improving pedestrian and bicycling connections in our community for recreation, healthy living, and mass transportation access. Strollin’ and Rollin’ strives to develop Southeast Houston into a more active community that is supported by a network of pedestrian and bicycle infrastructures designed to increase accessibility through multiple transportation options and easily accessible connections to neighborhood parks, schools, local establishments, historic sites, and public art locations. These connections, supported by a vibrant biking and walking culture, will yield social, economic, and environmental benefits that will improve this community’s quality of life, in particular opportunities for health and wellness. Since its formation, Strollin’ and Rollin’ has been cultivating active lifestyles
Strollin’ and Rollin’ has been cultivating active lifestyles and facilitating initial change conducive to a healthy community.
and facilitating initial change conducive to a healthy community. Beginning the summer of 2013, Strollin’ & Rollin’ sponsored bi-weekly neighborhood rides. During the same summer, team members worked with the Texans YMCA and Bike Houston to provide cycling information and training for 46 area youths. These sessions were followed by a community bike ride. As a way of gaining more in-depth understanding of the needs of the community as well as providing a credible data resource to support further advocacy efforts, Strollin’ and Rollin’ worked with Texas Southern University on a road assessment survey, as well as the National Park Service, Rice University’s Houston Action Research Team (HART) program, ColorWheelCulture, and the Sankofa Research Institute on community surveys. These efforts are the basis for the community assessment.
6
CURRENT NEIGHBORHOOD CONDITIONS
CURRENT NEIGHBORHOOD CONDITIONS
The street
55%
S I D EWA L K CLOSED
condition assessments evaluated the
presence of sidewalks in three ways: existence of sidewalks on both sides of the street, one side of the street, or no sidewalks. An estimated 32% of
no sidewalks
the community streets had sidewalks on both sides of the streets while 55% of the community streets had no sidewalks at all. Approximately 12% of the streets surveyed had a sidewalk on at least one side of the street. However, a better way to understand the existing sidewalk situations is depicted in the image to the right. The condition of the existing sidewalks typifies what can be seen across
R9-9
OST/South Union: fragmented, cracked and buckled concrete slabs.
Sign image from the Manual of Traffic Signs <http://www.trafficsign.us/> This sign image copyright Richard C. Moeur. All rights reserved.
Uneven sidewalks and those with tree roots breaking the surface are common and are a detriment to mobility.
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S I D E WA L K S
COMMUNITY ASSESSMENT
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One side Both sides
Esri, HERE, DeLorme, MapmyIndia, © OpenStreetMap contributors, and the GIS user community
Sidewalks in OST/South Union
8
2015 NE IGHBORHO OD G R E E NWAYS PL A N
STREETS
The condition
of the existing
streets speaks more to the barriers to mobility. When sidewalks donâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;t exist or are in poor condition, pedestrians are forced to share the street with cyclists as well as motorized vehicles, thus reducing their safety, whether real or perceived. The accompanying photos provide the best example of the physical condition of roads within the community. Albeit not every road segment resembles what is shown here, but unfortunately, the photographs represent common sights.
C R O S S WA L K S
Poor street conditions
Crosswalks
around the schools and
parks are important for safety for the pedestrian and cyclist. For schools and parks, crosswalks are expected at all access points and are to be clearly marked. However, at many area schools, appropriate signage and crosswalks leading to the neighborhood are missing or in poor repair.
Lack of crosswalk
Deteriorating crosswalk at Cullen Middle School
9
CURRENT NEIGHBORHOOD CONDITIONS
C O N N E CT I V I T Y
Connectivity gives
residents ways to get
from place to place and connect with surrounding communities. While 84% of the population uses a car to commute to work, there is still a dependence on public transportation and other modes of travel for commuting and recreation. The OST
metro purple line
community has a new light rail line that runs through Texas Southern University and University of Houston, terminating in Downtown Houston where the rider can connect with the green and the red lines, transporting them further north, east, and south through the Texas Medical Center. In addition to light rail, the Southeast Transit Center and eight METRO bus lines run throughout the OST/South Union Community and connect to other parts of the city.
se transit center Houstonâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Department of Parks and Recreation maintains 28.69 miles of multiuse trails that link to downtown, parks, bayous and other places of interest. Two such trails run through the OST/South Union. Brays Bayou is a 31-mile linear trail that runs east-west expanding from Hwy 6 to Bradyâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Landing. Within the community, it runs along south MacGregor Way connecting MacGregor Park, Martin Luther King, Jr. and the purple line to 288 and beyond. The Columbia Tap is a 3.09-mile concrete linear trail that connects Dixie Drive at 288 to the Central Business District. The Columbia Tap runs north-south through the community
brays bayou greenway
from 288 to Brays Bayou at South MacGregor Way at Ardmore.
Central Business DistriCt
Co
lu
MB
ia
ta p
ra
il
tr
ai
l
columbia tap rail trail
texas MeDiCal Center
enway tra il Brays Bay ou Gre
ost/ soutH union
connected street grid
10
2015 NE IGHBORHO OD G R E E NWAYS PL A N
EXISTING BIKE INFR A STRUCTURE The presence of bike signage and designated routes are minimal within the OST/
“In the absence of
South Union community. The city has three forms of designation: 1) shared lanes;
good design, only the
2) bike designated lane; and 3) bike signage, no lane. Of the 230 street segments surveyed in OST/South Union, less than 10% of street segments had any form of
‘cyclists’ will cycle.” - Roger Geller, Bicycle Coordinator, City of Portland, OR
designations.
Existing Bike Routes in OST/South Union
Signed Bike Route
11
Bike Lane
Columbia Tap Rail Trail
CURRENT NEIGHBORHOOD CONDITIONS
TR AFFIC COUNTS The community surveys identified safety as a barrier to mobility. Residents discussed safety in the form of street lighting and traffic volumes and speeds. The street condition survey accounted for 100% of the streets having street light infrastructure. What was not noted was whether the street lights were working, which was the subject of concern for residents who were willing to elaborate on their specific safety concerns. The most recent average daily traffic (ADT) counts available for the OST/South Union community are from 2009 and were conducted by the city of Houston and TxDOT and focus primarily on the areaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s major streets. The volumes vary depending on the streetâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s proximity to highways or its role as a business corridor. Cullen, a major north-south street experiences relatively light traffic until the segment between Yellowstone and IH 610 where the ADT exceeds 16,000. Martin Luther King experiences heavier traffic volumes with the street segments between Griggs and OST exceeding 12,000 ADT. Of the north-south major streets, Scott experiences the heaviest volume with traffic averaging over 22,000 between South MacGregor Way and Highway
North-South Streets
610. Street
From
To
ADT
Year
Beekman
Martin Luther King
Griggs
2,110
2009
Cullen
OST
Yellowstone
975
2009
Cullen
Yellowstone
610
16,609
2009
MLK
610
Griggs
8,987
2009
MLK
Griggs
OST
13,608
2009
MLK
OST
South MacGregor
5,418
2009
Scott
IH 610
Griggs
18,289
2009
Scott
SOT
S. MacGregor
25,966
2009
For the east-west corridors, the volumes along Griggs are divided between two sections. Griggs between OST and Tierwester experiences relatively light levels of traffic. However, between Martin Luther King, Jr. and Beekman, the ADT exceeds 10,000. South MacGregor Way experiences its heaviest traffic between Scott and Highway 288. Yellowstone is relatively light with
East-West Streets
volumes at 4,500 further west and increasing to almost 10,000 ADT closer to 288. Street
From
To
ADT
Year
Griggs
Martin Luther King
Beekman
12,575
2009
Griggs
Martin Luther King
OST
1,496
2009
S. MacGregor Way
Scott
Calhoun
5,289
2009
S. MacGregor Way
Scott
288
10,248
2009
Yellowstone
Martin Luther King
Cullen
4,641
2009
Yellowstone
Cullen
Scott
8,079
2009
Yellowstone
Scott
288
9,668
2009
12
2015 NE IGHBORHO OD G R E E NWAYS PL A N The heaviest traffic is on OST, also known as Old US Highway 90. The ADT is at its lowest between Scott and Griggs and exceeds 23,000 between Scott and 288. Street
From
To
ADT
Year
OST
288
Scott
23,140
2009
OST
Scott
Griggs
9,759
2009
OST
Griggs
Martin Luther King
19,641
2009
Not surprisingly, the most traffic is found on the neighborhood’s main commercial corridors -- OST, Scott St., Martin Luther King, Jr., and Cullen. For residents of OST/South Union that are walking and biking, this poses a challenge: these streets are designed primarily for cars, not walking and biking. When Rice University’s Houston Action Research Team asked community members to identify their preferred walking and biking routes, these same busy streets were identified most frequently-highlighting the fact that residents prefer to take relatively direct routes when they’re walking or biking to stores, restaurants, parks, and other neighborhood destinations.
The goal of this master plan is to identify alternative routes that allow OST/South Union residents to safely and comfortably walk and bike to the community’s many destinations.
13
PLAN-MAKING PROCESS
i
Information Gathering Community Assessment TSU Professor Sheri Smith, TSU students, members of Strollin’ and Rollin’, and ColorWheelCulture surveyed streets within OST/South Union to determine their condition; identify the location and condition of sidewalks, bike lanes, and other infrastructure; and create a photo log of neighborhood conditions.
Community Surveys Three surveys identified how residents of OST/South Union are getting around, and what is keeping them from biking and walking more frequently. Surveys were designed and conducted by Sankofa Research Institute, Rice University’s Houston Action Research Team, and Strollin’ and Rollin’ team members.
Southeast Houston Strollin’ and Rollin’ 2014 Mobility Report The 2014 Mobility Report is a comprehensive look at how the residents of OST/South Union get around. This report, based on the results of these survey efforts, shows that OST/South Union is an active community that has embraced walking, biking, and other forms of active transportation.
Stakeholder Engagement After the completion of the assessment and production of the mobility plan, a series of meetings with the community, stakeholders, and potential funders/partners were held. The purpose of the meetings was to initially present the results of the assessments and surveys, and solicit feedback on initial recommendations. Partner meetings included: • • • • • • • • •
City of Houston Planning Department City Council Member Dwight Boykins Houston B-Cycle Friends of MacGregor Park Bike Houston Asakura Robinson State Representative Garnet Coleman Greater Southeast Management District Houston Galveston Area Council
• • • • • • • • • • • •
Traffic Engineers, Inc. Rice University Texas Southern University Bicycle Museum Daniel Bonne Cycles University of Houston NOA Research Better Houston Houston Tomorrow Houston LISC The Great Physician’s Rx SN 68 civic clubs
Recommendations The 2015 Neighborhood Greenways Plan is the culmination of these planning efforts. The plan lays out recommendations for how OST/South Union can help residents walk and bike more safely and more comfortably through the creation of a Neighborhood Greenways network. This plan is meant to be a living document that can adapt and change over time.
14
NEIGHBORHOOD G R E E N WAY S
NE IGHBORHO OD G R E E NWAYS
G U I D I N G P R I N C I P L E S : H E A LT H B Y D E S I G N The 2014 Mobility Report showed that residents of OST/South Union are already leading very active lives--walking and biking for transportation, recreation, and exercise. But it also showed the many challenges that can get in the way of these activities and make them difficult for neighborhood residents—from the lack of sidewalks and bike lanes, to dangerous road crossings, to stray dogs and individuals’ personal health concerns. In creating the 2015 Neighborhood Greenways Plan, Strollin’ and Rollin’ sought to address these insights by developing recommendations that: 1) respond to the ways that residents currently get around, as well as how they would like to get around in the future; 2) tackle the barriers that keep residents from engaging in active transportation and recreation; 3) connect all OST/South Union residents to key destinations, both inside and outside the neighborhood; and 4) provide opportunities for improving neighborhood mobility, both immediately and over time. These “Guiding Principles” are at the heart of Strollin’ and Rollin’s recommendations.
RESPOND TO RESIDENTS’ CURRENT (AND FUTURE) MOBILITY Survey results showed a neighborhood that is already quite active. Almost two-
61%
walking daily
thirds of residents are walking every day, with a majority (61%) walking primarily for health and exercise. This is also the case for members of the neighborhood who bike; exercise and fun/leisure were the primary reasons survey respondents ride their bikes. Access to transit stops and shopping were also major motivators for both groups. Because of this emphasis on exercise, leisure, and access to transit and shopping, Strollin’ and Rollin’ has aimed to devise neighborhood
WALKING AND BIKING FOR:
improvements that:
•
Provide neighborhood walking routes that can be used for exercise and leisure, and are accessible by people of all ages and levels of
exercise
leisure
mobility
•
Identify bike routes that provide a safe and pleasant recreational experience and connect to major assets like the Columbia-Tap Rail Trail and the Brays Bayou Greenway.
transit
shopping
•
Provide walking routes that connect to local schools and parks, and that provide convenient access to major transit stops and shopping centers
16
2015 NE IGHBORHO OD G R E E NWAYS PL A N
TACKLE BARRIERS TO MOBILITY
BARRIERS
Although residents of the neighborhood are walking and biking frequently,
traffic
the barriers to these activities—both real and perceived—are significant. The
stray dogs
neighborhood lacks sidewalks and bike lanes, has poor road surfaces in many areas, and sometimes leaves residents feeling unsafe because of limited street lighting, stray dogs, and other conditions. Strollin’ and Rollin’ will promote improvements that tackle these barriers head-on, by creating a network that:
•
street lighting
crosswalks & sidewalks
Provides walking and biking routes that keep pedestrians and cyclists away from both high-speed traffic and high volumes of traffic
•
Prioritizes improvements to street conditions and street crossings
road conditions
along walking/biking routes
•
Addresses other safety issues, like street lighting and stray dogs, by working closely with City staff and other key partners
d
g Blv
r Kin
Y 35
uthe
HW
in L
Mart
ay rW
go
acgr
t
CONNECT ALL RESIDENTS TO DESTINATIONS
Swan
k St
Dr
Ardm
st
re
ore S
Way
kc
egor
Oa
SM
illa
Arv
un R
even schools—are located along the major roadways that bisect the neighborhood. field
Pee
Alber
t
ta S
Perry
Cos
by S
t
St
t
n St
Dum ble S t
Eng
Idah
ghill St
St
t
610
edy
Malm
Rd
d
Rd
Provides clear directions to area destinations through easy-to-use
Rd
•
schools, and area parks
E
Rd
wy S IH
EF
and
oop
SL
Provides pleasant walking and biking routes to shops, transit stops, awa
us S
Rd
Myk
Dreyf
an
ekm
Jutl
La S alette
resident of OST/South Union
•
r St
e St
Provides a walking and biking route within a few blocks of every Be
St
Corde
dhop
•
Wes to
un R d Calho
St land
r Tierw
Alice
n St
d
an R
da S
Beekm
d
network that:
n Blv
Florin
o St
Goo
Ln
gs R
este
r St
Nas
Grig
St
lkne
Ln
lyou
Dr
Balki
Fau
sau
rt St
vd
upon residents’ current mobility and tackle perceived barriers by creating a
Culle
St alette
mite
ok Bl
Corte
comfortable pedestrian or cyclist experience. Strollin’ and Rollin’ seeks to build
Dr
t
ter wes
Yose
Mila
land
wbro
Ln
Tier
Cos
Tier
d
St
While these thoroughfares are well-suited for car travel, they do not provide a
Willo
wes
Dixie
St
Lisa
ter S
illac
t
ont
by S
St
e Blv
War d
r St
Du P
Dixie
La S
St
wston
rless
t
St
t er S
Cad
St
Lozi
Rio SH 28
8
hne
Porte
nS
Eng
Trist a
as Ln Pen
Trl St
Old Spanish
Ditm
Calho
tt St Sco
Dr
Illinoi
s St
Dixie
Del
Dap Yello
Ln
Many of the major destinations in OST/South Union—shopping, transit stops, d
St
Dr
Rio
Dr
d
oo
rnw
Fe
Del
Dixie
Sprin
gre
ac
SM
directional signs and wayfinding
S Loop E Fwy
•
Provides bicycle connections beyond the neighborhood to employment destinations, including regional activity centers such as the Central Business District and Texas Medical Center
17
NE IGHBORHO OD G R E E NWAYS
REALISTIC AND ACHIEVABLE SOLUTIONS residents desire. However, Strollin’ and Rollin’ understands the realities of civic yield meaningful, on-the-ground success. Because of this, Strollin’ and Rollin’ proposes a network that:
•
Relies on low-cost solutions whenever possible, taking advantage
•
Can be phased in over time, both by improving upon individual walking and biking routes and by adding new routes
•
Can respond to projects in the neighborhood, taking advantage of new development, capital improvement projects, and other
Sidewalk Construction
Road Reconstruction
of the neighborhood’s large number of quiet, neighborhood streets
$ $ $ $ $
opportunities to expand
$ $ $ $
$ Traffic Calming Measures
infrastructure investment: funds are stretched thin and can take a long time to
Intersection Improvements
$ $ $ $ $ $ $
Large investments are needed to create the walkable, bikeable neighborhood that
S O L U T I O N : N E I G H B O R H O O D G R E E N WAY S
To address the barriers
that keep residents
from walking and biking even more, Strollin’ and Rollin’ proposes a network of walking and biking routes throughout OST/South Union. These
“Neighborhood Greenways” will be a network of quiet, low-traffic neighborhood streets where pedestrians and cyclists are the priority—not cars. Neighborhood Greenways are routes where small investments will transform neighborhood streets into spaces that are shared equally between cars, bikes, and pedestrians. These streets will allow children to play, residents to walk or bike, and local homeowners to access their homes safely, all in a way that addresses the safety and traffic concerns of area residents.
18
W H AT I S A N E I G H B O R H O O D G R E E N WAY ?
NEIGHBORHOOD GREENWAYS Quiet, neighborhood streets designed as shared spaces for everyone that’s strollin’ and rollin’ - not just cars. Neighborhood greeways provide a reliable, easy-to-follow network of walking and biking routes that will get you anywhere you need to go.
Key Components Include:
EASY, SAFE STREET CROSSINGS Crosswalks, signals, and other investments make it incredibly safe and easy to cross major streets when walking or biking
SLOW-MOVING, LOCAL TRAFFIC Speed bumps, small traffic circles, and other investments keep cars from picking up too much speed. Reducing vehicle speeds makes walking and biking more comfortable and much
PHASED-IN OVER TIME
more safe.
Neighborhood greenways can be built out over time, either by improving individual routes or adding new ones.
QUIET, LOW-TRAFFIC STREETS EASY-TO-FOLLOW ROUTES Road markings, greenway signs, and directional signs help residents identify the greenway routes and use them to get to local destinations--like parks, schools, shopping, and transit stops.
Traffic diverters, partial street closures, and other measures keep neighborhood greenways from becoming alternatives to the areaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s main car-oriented streets. Limiting the amount of traffic improves safety and comfort.
2015 NE IGHBORHO OD G R E E NWAYS PL A N
S I G N AG E / WAY F I N D I N G / B R A N D I N G •
Make it easy for residents to identify neighborhood greenway routes
•
Provide directions and travel times to potential destinations
•
Alert motorists, pedestrians, and cyclists to changing road conditions
•
“Brand” neighborhood greenways and allow neighbors to take ownership of each route
1
BUILD A NEIGHBORHOOD GREENWAY IDENTITY Neighborhood Greenway signage helps to create a local “brand” for these walking and biking routes. This “brand” helps residents recognize when they’re on a greenway route and helps them find greenways when they’re looking to walk or bike.
2
PROMOTE A “SHARED” STREET “Sharrows” or shared road markings serve several purposes. These large road markings help people recognize that they’re on a neighborhood greenway. They also alert drivers that the neighborhood greenway is a shared street--and that they should give space to people walking or biking. They can also guide walkers and cyclists when the route changes direction.
3
PROVIDE EASY-TO-FOLLOW DIRECTIONS Signage along the neighborhood greenway will provide directions to area destinations, such as parks, schools, and local shopping districts. These “wayfinding” signs give people an idea of all the places they can go and how long it might take--helping promote walking and biking.
4
GIVE GREENWAYS A PERSONAL TOUCH Intersection murals, intersection plazas, and creative street painting can help give neighborhood greenways a personal touch. These efforts help create an identity for the greenway that reflects the people who live and travel along it on a daily basis.
21
NE IGHBORHO OD G R E E NWAYS
I N T E R S E CT I O N I M P R O V E M E N T S •
Allow residents to cross busy streets in the area more safely and comfortably
•
Raise awareness of conflicts between vehicles and people walking or biking
•
Provide a safe space for cyclists and pedestrians to wait for crossing signals
•
Ensure that crossing signals detect or can be signaled by people who are walking and biking
•
Reduce motor vehicle speeds at places where people frequently cross busy streets
Intersections are the weak points in a neighborhood greenway
1
network. Crossing a busy street can be uncomfortable and even unsafe when you’re walking or biking. Intersection improvements help address these barriers by: 1) Making walkers and bikers more visible, 2) Alerting drivers to the presence of other road users, 3) Allowing walkers and bikers to trigger crossing signals and crossing lights, and 4) minimizing conflicts between cars, bikes, and pedestrians however possible.
1
High visibility, raised crosswalk - Slows traffic and alerts drivers to pedestrian crossing
2
Bike lane intersection striping - Alerts drivers to presence of cyclists in intersection
3
Pedestrian crossing island - Provides a refuge for people trying to cross the street
4
Bike box - Gives cyclists a place to wait where they’re visible to drivers; makes left turns easier
5
Bicycle crossing signal trigger - Allow cyclists to trigger a light
6
Pedestrian hybrid crossing beacon Stops traffic to allow pedestrians to cross safely
2
4
3
5
6
22
2015 NE IGHBORHO OD G R E E NWAYS PL A N
TRAFFIC CALMING •
Slow down vehicles driving on neighborhood greenway routes
•
Give motorists more time to react to people walking and biking on the neighborhood greenway
•
Improve safety for people who are walking and biking by reducing the chance for highspeed collisions
1
1
SPEED HUMPS, CUSHIONS, AND TABLES These different forms of speed bumps are very effective at reducing vehicle speeds when installed correctly (typically installed in pairs, spaced 300-500 feet apart). Studies have shown speed reductions of up to 25%.
2
SMALL TRAFFIC CIRCLES Small traffic circles replace stop signs and reduce the potential for
2
and severity of traffic collisions at the intersection. By eliminating stop signs, they help minimize cyclist delay. They are less effective at reducing speeds than speed humps/cushions/tables, but can lead to some speed reduction because of the sharp turn radius and reduced sight distance.
3
CURB BUMP-OUTS, CHICANES, CENTER ISLANDS These features prevent drivers from speeding by reducing the number of straight, unobstructed road segments. They cause the vehicle lanes to shift back and forth, requiring more careful driving
3
(that, in turn, reduces drivers’ speed). These features also offer the opportunity for landscaping that can provide shade or improve the streetscape.
SPEED LIMIT 1
25
maximum speed limit on greenways
23
vehicle speeds chance of collisions severity of collisions
safety
NE IGHBORHO OD G R E E NWAYS
TRAFFIC DIVERSION â&#x20AC;˘
Reduce the number of vehicles driving on neighborhood greenways by minimizing through-traffic
â&#x20AC;˘
Provide more space and greater safety to pedestrians and cyclists by reducing the number of cars on the neighborhood greenway
When residents of OST/South Union were asked what prevents them from walking and biking more, traffic came up time and time again. Streets with high volumes of traffic are loud, often smelly, provide few opportunities to cross, and generally feel unwelcoming to people who are walking and biking. Neighborhood greenways would implement features that discourage drivers from using the greenways as through-streets. These features will help limit greenway traffic to local residents and will encourage drivers to use nearby arterials. Neighborhood greenways will
< 1500
vehicles per day *preferred
aim to have traffic volumes of less than 4,000 vehicles per day. Many of the neighborhood streets in OST/South Union already benefit from these low traffic volumes; this reduces the need for significant traffic diverting structures.
1
Full street closure - prevents all vehicular traffic, but allows bikes or walkers to continue on the greenway
2
Diagonal traffic diverter- forces vehicular traffic to turn right; bicycles may continue straight
3
Partial street closure - allows vehicles to turn out of the neighborhood, but prevents traffic from using greenway as an alternative to nearby arterial
2
1
3
24
2015 NE IGHBORHO OD G R E E NWAYS PL A N
B I C Y C L E I N F R A ST R U CT U R E •
Provide protected road space for people who are biking
•
Alert drivers to the presence of people on bikes
•
Minimize conflicts between vehicles and bikes at key intersections
The 2014 Mobility Report showed that many members of the OST/ South Union Community are biking, but concerns about safety, bike infrastructure, and convenience keep them from biking more frequently. Neighborhood greenways will address many of these concerns by putting cyclists on quiet, safe residential streets. However, at some points in the neighborhood greenway network, specific bicycle friendly improvements
“If you create a city that’s good for an 8-year old and good for an 80-year old, you will create a successful city for everyone.” - Gil Penalosa, 8-80 Cities
are recommended. The goals of these improvements are to: 1) Give people who are biking a safe, dedicated space on the roadway, 2) Minimize conflicts between bikes and vehicles, and 3) Make it easy and convenient to bike to local destinations (and park once one has arrived).
1
4
25
2
3
1
Houston’s Lamar Street
2
Bike lane protected with curb
3
Bike parking corral
4
Protected intersection design
two-way bike lane
NE IGHBORHO OD G R E E NWAYS
OT H E R I M P R O V E M E N T S •
Create off-street walking and biking routes
•
Utilize existing right-of-way, park space, and other facilities to create shortcuts for people who are walking and biking
•
Address other infrastructure issues such as street lighting, potholes, drainage, etc.
To stitch together the neighborhood greenway network, some off-street trail and sidewalk connections are needed. These connections will make the greenways more convenient and more efficient--allowing residents to get to their destinations quickly and safely. They also provide an opportunity to provide greenspace, pocket parks, community gardens, and other improvements desired by the neighborhood. Other improvements, such as additional street lighting, road resurfacing, new sidewalks, or drainage improvements, will increase use and support of the greenway network.
unused right of way corridor
improved greenway corridor
potential greenway corridor in ost/south union
26
NEIGHBORHOOD G R E E N WAY ROUTE CONCEPTS
Ta p bia
D E L R I O G R E E N WAY
Co lum
2.0 MILES The Del Rio Neighborhood Greenway will provide a key north-south walking and biking route for the western side of OST/South Union. In addition to providing a direct connection to Whidby Elementary,
io St
the Greenway will connect residents to the Columbia
Holc
St
Dr
Tierw e
DESTINATIONS
Dixie
ster
Zollie Scales Park.
Del R
Tap Rail Trail, Brays Bayou Greenway trails, and
omb
Columbia Tap Rail Trail
e Blv d
Old Spanish
DeBakey High School
Trl
Southland Park Zollie Scales Park Whidby Elementary School INTERSECTION IMPROVEMENTS High visibility crosswalk at Del Rio & S
SH 28
8
Cosb y St
e St
MacGregor Way alett
Curb cut and Brays Bayou Greenway Yello wsto n
connection at Del Rio & S MacGregor Way
Bike box and bike signal at Del Rio & OST
La S
e Blv d
High visibility crosswalk at Del Rio & OST
Ward S
t
High visibility crosswalk and pedestrian island at Del Rio & Yellowstone High visibility crosswalk & pedestrian island at Springhill & Mainer
TRAFFIC CALMING
!
Cord
Speed humps - OST to Luca
er St
St ghill dhop
28
e St
Scot t
Goo
St
Sprin
Speed humps - Whidby Elementary
La S
Speed humps - Daphne to Yellowstone
alett
Speed humps - Dixie to OST
e St
Small traffic circle at Del Rio & Dixie
way Bayou Green
S Ma
cgre
TIERWESTER / L A S A L E T T E G R E E N WAY
gor W ay
Swa nk
St
2.4 MILES The Tierwester/La Salette Greenway provides key
Grigg
connections both within OST/South Union and to neighborhoods beyond. The Greenway connects
ster
St
s Rd
Tierw e
Dr
connects to important shopping destinations near OST and Scott St., and will provide a safe biking and
io St
Dixie
to the Tierwester Bridge spanning Brays Bayou,
Del R
Old Spanish
Trl
walking route for students at several local schools. Port
er S
t St
Dr
Brays Bayou Greenway
Cullen Middle School
Thompson Elementary
Foster Elementary
St. Peterâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s School
Zollie Scales Park
St
Scot
Zollie Scales Apartments
George T. Nelson Park
Pyburns
and
HEB
Engl
Cosb y St
Dixie
t DESTINATIONS
e St
INTERSECTION IMPROVEMENTS
alett
High visibility crosswalk at Rio Vista & S
La S
MacGregor Way Crosswalk at Griggs & Swank High visibility crosswalk at Tierwester & OST Bike box and bike signal at Tierwester & OST
Ward S
High visibility crosswalk at LaSalette &
t
Yellowstone !
Hybrid crossing beacon at Yellowstone & LaSalette
!
Blvd
TRAFFIC CALMING
Speed humps at Griggs Rd
Culle n
Alice
Speed humps on Tierwester from OST to
St
Griggs
Small traffic circle at Tierwester & Dixie
St
Cord
and
er St
Engl
Speed humps south of Tierwester & OST
fus S
t
to Alice
t St
Off-street path from Alice to Corder (0.3 miles)
Scot
St
Buffered bike lanes on LaSalette from Tristan
Drey
e St alett ope
La S
oodh
OTHER IMPROVEMENTS
29
E N G L A N D G R E E N WAY
S Ma
cgre
Swa nk
walking and biking route in OST/South Union. As such,
r
dD
oo rnw
Scot t
St
St
The England Greenway is the central, north-south
r tD
res kc Oa
1.9 MILES
gor W ay
Fe
it ties together the greenway network and allows residents to walk or bike through the neighborhood Tierw este rS
t
more easily. It also provides convenient access to
Grigg
transit stops, the Brays Bayou greenway trails, and
s Rd
Foster Elementary School. Dixie
Dr
Old Spanish Trl
DESTINATIONS Brays Bayou Greenway METRO Southeast Transit Center Walls Chapel AME Zion Church
er St
Foster Elementary School
INTERSECTION IMPROVEMENTS
Dixie
Port
Dr
Cos
St
by Sto Brays Curb cut and pathway connection t and
Bayou Greenway
Engl
High visibility crosswalk at Oakcrest & S MacGregor Way Intersection re-design at OST/Griggs/England
Cosb y St
(additional pedestrian crossing, protected/ striped bike crossing, pedestrian/bike crossing signal)
Culle
Yello wsto n
St La S
Speed humps - England & Yellowstone
oun
e Blv d
!
Calh
t
alett e
TRAFFIC CALMING
War dS
!
Idah
Engl
and
St
o St
Cord
er St Drey
fus S
30
Rd
island at England & Yellowstone
n Blv d
High visibility crosswalk and pedestrian
t
C A L H O U N G R E E N WAY uthe
Culle n
tin L
Blvd
Mar
1.8 MILES r Kin
y nwa ree
g Bl
from a car-oriented thoroughfare into a street where vd
ys
Bra
The Calhoun Greenway will transform Calhoun Road
G ou Bay
people feel safe walking, biking, or driving. The
kc Oa
Calhoun Greenway connects OST/South Union to the
tD res
Third Ward and University of Houston and provides a key connection across Brays Bayou. The Calhoun
r
Greenway provides an important and safe route to
r dD
MacGregor Park, local schools, and area churches.
oo nw r e F
ish
Eng
Old
n Spa
Trl
DESTINATIONS
land
Brays Bayou Greenway
Milar
Ave
t St
MacGregor Park University of Houston and areas north Beatrice Mayes Institute Charter School Ray’s BBQ Shack East Bethel Baptist Church Hartsfield Elementary
Grig
gs R
St
Dixie
d
Agape development
INTERSECTION IMPROVEMENTS Dr
High visibility crosswalk at Brays Bayou
n Blv d
Greenway
Culle
Bicycle crossing signal at Calhoun & OST High visibility crosswalk at Calhoun & OST Bicycle crossing signal at Calhoun & Griggs
St
“Bike box” at Calhoun & Griggs High visibility crosswalk at Calhoun & Griggs High visibility crossing at Calhoun &
Cosb y St
Yellowstone (with pedestrian island)
un R d
TRAFFIC CALMING
Calh o
Speed humps south of Griggs Road Small traffic circle at Calhoun & Cosby
Yello wsto n
e Blv d
Speed humps north and south of Calhoun & Rd an Yellowstone m k
e Be TRAFFIC DIVERSION
Partial street closure at Kingsbury Street
Idah
o St
BICYCLE INFRASTRUCTURE E 610 H Protected bike lane from Griggs Road to Brays I S Bayou (1-way or 2-way)
31
M I L A R T G R E E N WAY
1.6 MILES
way een r G u
o Bay
or reg
y Wa
cg
a SM
The Milart Greenway will provide a safe alternative to t res kc Oa
walking and biking along busy Martin Luther King Jr. Blvd. This greenway route will let residents walk and Dr
bike to MacGregor Park, the MacGregor Park METRO stop, the Houston Texans YMCA, and a number of ish
local schools. The Milart Greenway will be the first
Old
neighborhood greenway to be constructed, and
n Spa
Trl
will allow us to test and improve the neighborhood t St
greenway concept in Houston.
Palms Shopping Center
Peck Elementary
Young Library
KIPP Liberation College Prep
Engla
Hartsfield Elementary
nd Av e
MacGregor Park
Milar
DESTINATIONS
Houston Texans YMCA
The Park at Palm Center
Grig
US Post Office
gs R
METRO Rail
Village @ Palm Center
Dixie
d
Dr
INTERSECTION IMPROVEMENTS
Signalized crossing at Griggs Road (Hybrid Beacon, High Viz Crosswalk, Pedestrian
oun
Island)
Calh
Beacon, High Viz Crosswalk, Pedestrian
Rd
Signalized crossing at OST/Belvedere (Hybrid
Island)
Perry
TRAFFIC DIVERSION
St
Traffic diversion at Milart & Ventura (NB) Traffic diversion at Milart & Gammage (SB) Traffic diversion at Milart & Perry (Partial closure SB) Traffic diversion at Milart & Yellowstone (Partial closure NB)
Yello wsto n
an
m ek
e Blv d
Be
TRAFFIC CALMING Speed humps - Griggs Rd to Ventura Ln Speed humps - Griggs Rd to Perry St
t
Idaho S
S IH
32
E 610
Rd
B E E K M A N G R E E N WAY
1.0 MILE S IH
61 0
E
Rd
gs Grig
The Beekman Greenway will give residents of OST/ South Union a safe route for walking and biking to the area around Palm Center. This greenway will make it more convenient for residents to get to transit stops, public services, shopping, and recreational opportunities.
DESTINATIONS Young Library
an Rd
Houston Texans YMCA METRO – Palm Center station
Beekm
C re Houston Police s
tm
o
tS Houston Business nDevelopment, Inc. t Park at Palm Center
t
Palm Center Church of Christ Palm Center Farmers’ Market
r tin
yS
Ma Lut
Greater St. Paul’s Missionary Baptist Church
her
YWCA
Kin gB l vd
INTERSECTION IMPROVEMENTS Crossing signal button for cyclists at Beekman/ Griggs Raised crosswalk from Park at Palm Center to Palm Center Bike box and bike signal at Beekman/MLK
Mil
High visibility crosswalk at Beekman/
ar t
Yellowstone & Martin Luther King
St
TRAFFIC CALMING AND OTHER Speed humps south from Griggs Speed humps at Beekman & Martin Luther King Speed humps at Yellowstone & Martin Luther King
St
Small traffic circle at Yellowstone & Milart
ho
Bicycle parking at Palm Center METRO station
SI
H6
10
E
Ida
r Per
Jutlan
d Rd
33
Co
lum
bia Ta p
R
a i l Tra il
Dixie
Dr Parkwood
Dr
amenities at MacGregor Park.
d Dr N Parkwoo
Old Spanish
way to travel to DeBakey High School and all of the
Bayou. This greenway will also give residents a safe
Union) without having to walk or bike north to Brays
greenways (and, therefore, to the rest of OST/South
allow residents to walk or bike to the areaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s north-south
biking route through their neighborhood. This route will
who live north of OST a designated, safe walking and
he Parkwood/Charleston Greenway will give residents
er St
Trl
Dixie er
Port
s Rd
n St
lesto
Char Grigg
gor W ay
cgre
S Ma
Dr
pedestrian island at Roseneath &
High visibility crosswalk with
& Cullen
High visibility crosswalk at Charleston
Scott (with high visibility crosswalk)
Hybrid crossing beacon at Charleston &
Columbia Tap
New crosswalk at Shenandoah &
INTERSECTION IMPROVEMENTS
Brays Bayou Greenway
MacGregor Park
Parkwood Park
DeBakey High School
Columbia Tap Rail Trail Roseneath & Calhoun
(Possible) hybrid crossing beacon at
Calhoun
Station (0.5 miles)
with Milart St. & MacGregor METRO
Off-street trail connecting Roseneath Dr.
Calhoun)
system (curb cut at Roseneath &
Connection to MacGregor Park path
OTHER IMPROVEMENTS
(small traffic circle)
Traffic calming at Charleston & England
TRAFFIC CALMING
n Blv d
DESTINATIONS
Culle
2.3 MILES
St Swa nk
St Blyth ewo od
P O T E N T I A L PA R K W O O D / C H A R L E S T O N G R E E N WAY
io St
Rd oun Calh
SH 28
8
Tap Rail Trail (providing connections to Texas Southern
Tra il
South Union. This greenway connects to the Columbia
Ra il
University, the Third Ward, and downtown) and cuts
Ta p
through the commercial heart of the neighborhood.
mb ia
Because of this, it gives residents a safe walking and
lu
Co
Dr
Ward St
tone
Dr
Yello ws
Dixie
Parkwood
Cosb y St
d Dr
N Parkwoo
Blvd
shopping and community destinations.
biking route to work and school, as well as to important
io St Del R
St Old Spanish
Trl
t
Dixie
n St
er S
Port
s Rd
Grigg
lesto
Char
Cosb y St
Dr
Scott (with bike signal) SHigh Mac visibility crosswalk & pedestrian/ greg or W ay
Protected sidewalk/bike lane on Tristan
OTHER INTERVENTIONS
Speed humps - on Dixie east of Calhoun
Hybrid pedestrian beacon at Tristan &
Small traffic circle at Dixie & Calhoun
& Cullen
High visibility crosswalks at Tristan & Pedestrian/bike island at Tristan & Scott
Speed humps - east and west of Dixie
Dixie & Columbia Tap Rail Trail LaSalette, Tristan & Scott
Speed humps - Scott & Scottcrest
Speed humps â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Tristan St
Tierwester
Speed humps - Columbia Tap to
TRAFFIC CALMING
signal) at Dixie & Cullen
Pedestrian hybrid beacon (with bike
High visibility (raised) crosswalk at
INTERSECTION IMPROVEMENTS
Beatrice Mayes Institute
Southeast Transit Center
HEB and nearby shopping
Southland Park
t St
Swa nk
bicycle island at Dixie & Cullen
St (HEB parking lot)
n Blv d
important routes for people biking and walking in OST/
r St
Columbia Tap Rail Trail
Culle
The Dixie/Porter Greenway provides one of the most
Scot
St
Blyth ewo od
2.3 MILES
Tierw este
DESTINATIONS
and
St Engl
Rd oun Calh
DIXIE / PORT ER G R E E N WAY
St lette La S a
35
Ward S
t
Cosby St
Old Span
ish Trl
Alice
St
Yellow stone
Dixie Drconnects the entire greenway network.
r St
Blvd
Porte
crossings and provide an easy-to-follow route that
network, the Cosby Greenway will improve major street
As a central “spine” of the neighborhood greenway
destinations, a community center, and local schools.
with north-south greenways, job locations, shopping
side of the neighborhood to the other, connecting
residents of OST/South Union to walk or bike from one
Speed humps - Perry & Milart Speed humps - Perry & Martin Luther King
High visibility crosswalk and hybrid crossing beacon at Cosby & Scott
Dixie Dr
Elementary
Cosby
St
High visibility crosswalks at Hartsfield
crossing beacon at Cosby and Cullen
Grigg s
Rd
Be
e
an km
Rd
Pe rr y
St
Improved sidewalk at Cosby & Cullen
& Cullen
Protected/buffered bike lanes at Cosby
OTHER IMPROVEMENTS
Small traffic circle - Cosby and Calhoun
pedestrian island at Cosby & LaSalette
High visibility crosswalks and hybrid
Speed humps - Cosby & Cullen
Scott
Speed humps - Cosby, east and west of
High visibility crosswalk and
un Rd
neighborhood greenway in OST/South Union. It allows
INTERSECTION IMPROVEMENTS
Calho
The Cosby Greenway is the central east-west
Hartsfield Elementary
TRAFFIC CALMING
Bike signal at Perry & Martin Luther King
Industrial area: Scott St to Cullen Blvd Agape Development
at Perry & Martin Luther King
HEB and nearby shopping
Blvd Cullen
t
ster S
Tierw e
High visibility crosswalk and bike box
t St Milar
2.3 MILES
t
DESTINATIONS
Ma
io St
Del R
lvd
C O S B Y G R E E N WAY
lette S La Sa
St Scott
King B rtin Lu ther
36 Engla
nd St
residents going to George T. Park. Like other t
ster S
greenways, the Ward/Alice/Idaho route provides a safe
Del R
hope
Good
St
Ward S t
greenways in the neighborhood.
io St
!
r St
Corde
in this case, Yellowstone Boulevard. The route also Cosby St north-south provides connections to most of the major
alternative to walking and biking on busy streetsâ&#x20AC;&#x201D;
t
!
Alice
High visibility crosswalk, pedestrian island, and D ie Porte Dr & Cullen r St crossing beacon at ix hybrid Idaho
at Alice & Scott
St
Blvd
Small traffic circle - Ward & La Salette
TRAFFIC CALMING
Yellow stone
!
Speed humps - Alice and Scott Speed humps - Idaho & Cullen
Idaho St
!
S IH
St
E 610
Cosby
High visibility crosswalk and hybrid crossing beacon
INTERSECTION IMPROVEMENTS
Pyburns
Foster Elementary School
Cullen Middle School
George T. Park
Blvd
Cullen
Dixie DrGreenway will provide a safe The Ward/Alice/Idaho ish Trl walking and biking route for students of Cullen Middle Old Span School and Foster Elementary, as well as neighborhood
t
DESTINATIONS
un Rd Calho
2.1 MILES
lette S La Sa
St Scott
nd St
Engla
!
Grigg s
Rd
t St Milar
WA R D / A L I C E / I D A H O G R E E N WAY
nd St Engla
ing Blv d
B
k ee
n ma
ther K Martin Lu
Tierw e
lette S La Sa
37
Corder St
E S IH 610
Goodhope St
community destinations that are farther away.
to connect with other routes that will take them to
and bike safely to nearby parks and schools, or
These routes allow residents in that area to walk
southern part of the OST/South Union neighborhood.
neighborhood greenway network together in the
Yellowstone Blvd
High visibility crosswalk at Corder & Scott Bike box and bike signal at Corder & Scott
Goodhope to areas south of IH-610
Dreyfus St
Protected bike lanes and improved sidewalks on Scott St. from
OTHER IMPROVEMENTS
Traffic calming east and west of Corder & Scott (speed humps)
Traffic calming at Corder & Tierwester (small traffic circle)
TRAFFIC CALMING
La Salette St
The Corder and Goodhope Greenways tie the
Pyburns
INTERSECTION IMPROVEMENTS
Ward St
Zollie Scales Park
Whidby Elementary School
La Salette St
1.0 MILE + 0.6 MILE
Peerless St
DESTINATIONS
Scott St
CORDER & G O O D H O P E G R E E N WAY S
Springhill St
Scott St
38
SH 288
SM
ego
r Wa
y
St
Swa n
k St
Ardm ore S t
acgr
Dixi
Sco tt St
Del
Ri o
e Dr
Dixi
Old Spanish
Tris ta
r St
St
este
illac
Tier w
Cad
t
r
St
e St
Flor
inda
alett
Tier w
vd
Yose m
ite S
Albe
St
rta S
t
t
Tier w
Eng
este r
land
St
Pee
rless
St
e Bl
War d
t
by S
La S
St
ston
er S
t
Cos
este
Yello w
Port
nS
t er S Lozi
St Rio 88
hne
Trl
En
Illino is S
t
e Dr
Del
Dap
SH 2
Fau
lkne
r St
Alice
St
Idah
o St
Cord
er S
ill St
t
dho
pe S
t
La S
Goo
alett e St
Spri ngh
g
ac
SM
ay rW
o reg
S Loop E Fwy
Drey
fus S
t
King
Y 35 HW
r uthe t in L Mar
S O U T H E A S T H O U S T O N N E I G H B O R H O O D G R E E N WAY S N E T W O R K
Blvd
kc Oa st re Dr
rn
Arv
Ln
oun
Rd
Fe
illa
r
dD
o wo
Ditm
Calh
as L
n
Willo
wbro
Dixi
e Dr
ok Blv
Dixie
field
Rd Nas
St
sau
rt St
ont
Mila
Du P
d
Corte
Ln
lyou
Ln
Dr Grig
Rd Ln
y St
Lisa
by S
man
Perr
Cos
d
Beek
en B
lvd
gs R
t
Balk
t
t Wes ton
St
le S Dum b
oun
Rd
in S
Calh
Cull
ngla
nd S
t
Pen
B
Rd
awa
edy
Rd
m Mal
Rd
Myk
E and
E
610
Jutl
oop
SL
IH Fwy S
an
m eek
Rd
40
I M P L E M E N TAT I O N S T R AT E G I E S
C O ST S
Several other cities
have used the
neighborhood greenway concept as the backbone of their bicycle and pedestrian
$ 241 k
network. Because of this, costs for neighborhood greenway (or â&#x20AC;&#x153;bicycle boulevardâ&#x20AC;?) projects are relatively well-established. Costs have ranged from
median cost per mile
approximately $43,000 to over $500,000 per mile, with a median cost of $241,230, according to the Pedestrian and Bicycle Information Center (2013). With 21.3 miles of proposed greenways at median prices, the Southeast Houston Neighborhood Greenway network would cost approximately $5.1 million. A bare-bones approach could yield costs as low as $2.3 million (~$108k per mile), while an infrastructure-heavy approach could cost vastly more: $11.4 million.
2 1 . 3 x $ 241 k = $ 5 .1 miles
median cost per mile
million
GREENWAY COMPONENT COSTS The following table lists the costs of various neighborhood greenway components, according to a study conducted by the Pedestrian and Bicycle Information Center in 2013. Costs may vary depending on local factors and conditions.
Neighborhood Greenway Feature
Median Cost
Minimum Cost
Maximum Cost
Cost Unit
Shared Lane Marker (Sharrow)
$160
$22
$180
Each
Greenway Signs
$30
$150
Each
High Visibility Crosswalk
$3070
$600
$5710
Each
Pedestrian Signal
$980
$130
$10000
Each
Raised Crosswalk
$7010
$1290
$30880
Each
$5000
$6000
Each
Bike Box Pedestrian Hybrid Beacon
$51460
$21440
$128660
Each
Median Island
$10460
$2140
$41170
Each
Pedestrian/Bike Detection (Button)
$230
$61
$2510
Each
Traffic Circle
$27190
$5000
$523080
Each
Speed Hump
$2130
$690
$6860
Each
Chicanes
$10000
Diagonal Diverter Partial Street Closure
$37500
Full Street Closure Protected Bike Lane Bicycle Parking Multi-use Path
$540
Set - 3 $15000
$30000
Each
$10290
$41170
Each
$500
$120000
Each
$15000
$400000
/ Mile
$64
$3610
Each
$65000
$4 million
/Mile
42
PA R T N E R S H I P S
Implementing
neighborhood greenways in OST/South Union will require strong partnerships
with a variety of organizations. Partners can work to ensure recommendations are incorporated into city and regional plans, help secure funding, help fund improvements, or assist with efforts to build a coalition supporting walking and biking in Southeast Houston. Partners help advance these recommendations and can help build the capacity of Strollin’ and Rollin’, SEHTA, and other Southeast Houston organizations.
F U N D I N G & I M P L E M E N TAT I O N CITY OF HOUSTON
• • • • • •
Incorporate recommendations into city-wide Bicycle Master Plan Add greenway enhancements to planned road improvement projects Sponsor grant applications for regional, federal funding Conduct engineering studies to refine neighborhood greenway designs Assist with construction design of proposed greenway improvements Long-term maintenance of greenway infrastructure
TIRZ #7
•
Assist with funding of greenway improvements within TIRZ boundary
GREATER SOUTHEAST MANAGEMENT DISTRICT
• • •
Incorporate recommendations into District’s Infrastructure Plan Identify grant opportunities for funding improvements within District’s boundary Assist with maintenance of improvements funded by City, TIRZ #7
HOUSTON PARKS AND RECREATION/HOUSTON PARKS BOARD
• •
Fund and implement trail and access improvements through and adjacent to city parks Assist with improvements to Brays Bayou Greenway access points and road crossings
METRO
• •
Fund and implement trail and access improvements through and adjacent to light rail and major transit stops Incorporate bicycle parking, pedestrian crossings and signals, and other infrastructure into future projects
LOCAL BUSINESS COMMUNITY
•
Assist with installation of bike parking and storage, improved pedestrian walkways and crosswalks, and other walk/bike infrastructure at shopping and employment destinations
LOCAL FOUNDATIONS, NON-PROFITS, AND PRIVATE DONORS
• •
Provide funding and other resources for targeted neighborhood greenway improvement projects Assist SEHTA, Strollin’ and Rollin’, and other organizations with advocacy for SE Houston neighborhood greenways
•
43
Provide funding and support for programming, education, and other efforts
P R O G R A M M I N G & E D U C AT I O N
Creating a culture
of walking and biking
in OST/South Union will take more than just infrastructure. Although residents are already walking and biking (primarily for leisure and exercise), it will take education, encouragement, and one-on-one assistance to get residents to make walking and biking part of their transportation repertoire. To do this, SEHTA and Strollin’ and Rollin’ will continue to advocate for infrastructure, but will also pursue opportunities for short-term improvements and activities that build residents’ confidence and ability to walk and bike for their daily needs. These activities and efforts might include:
COMMUNITY BIKE RIDES SEHTA and Strollin’ and Rollin’ continue to lead community bike rides to encourage residents and visitors to explore OST/South Union’s biking routes.
COMMUNITY WALKING GROUPS A large percentage of area residents are already walking frequently; local walking groups could help improve residents health, build social connection, and raise awareness of neighborhood greenway routes.
BIKE SAFETY EDUCATION Strollin’ and Rollin’ has offered bike safety education classes for area residents. These efforts can help introduce residents to strategies for biking safely through the neighborhood and can help build residents’ confidence.
YOUTH PROGRAMMING Strollin’ and Rollin’ has worked closely with the Houston Texans YMCA to offer summer youth programming. Programs like these help create new walkers and bikers and can help SEHTA and Strollin’ and Rollin’ engage youth and their parents.
BIKE TRAINS/WALKING SCHOOL BUSES Neighborhood greenways will provide safe walking and biking routes to the area’s schools, but programming is still needed to further encourage students to use these routes. Bike trains and walking school buses are two methods for encouraging this. In both, students join onto a “bike train” or “walking school bus” (a group of bikers or walkers and parents) as it passes near their home.
POP-UP STREET IMPROVEMENTS Called by various names--Better Block Projects, Park(ing) Day, Pop-Up Parks, Tactical Urbanism--these projects seek to transform parts of a neighborhod on a temporary basis to show what’s possible.
NEIGHBORHOOD GREENWAY ART PROJECTS Street murals, public art, and other projects can help build an identity for each neighborhood greenway and can help spur neighborhood pride around neighborhood greenways and active living.
44
APPENDICES
I M AG E C R E D I T S Image
Page
Credit
Poor sidewalk
8
Sheri Smith
Roadway and crosswalk condition
9
Sheri Smith
Signed bike route
11
Google Maps
Bike Lane
11
Sheri Smith
Bikeway sign
21, 1
bicycletucson.com
Shared street marking
21, 2
Dan Hartzell
Directional sign
21, 3
nacto.org
Intersection mural
21, 4
Ben Elliott
High visibility crosswalk
22, 1
paradigm21planning.com
Bike intersection
22, 2
singlespeedseattle.com
Median island
22, 3
chicagocompletestreets.org
Bike box
22, 4
OTREC
Bike signal
22, 5
enviropaul.wordpress.com
Pedestrian hybrid beacon
22, 6
austintexas.gov
Speed table
23, 1
hsvcity.com
Small traffic circle
23, 2
http://www.cstreetne.blogspot.com
Chicane
23, 3
ladotbikeblog.wordpress.com
Speed cushions
23, 1b
roadkare.net
Traffic diversion
24, 1-3
nacto.org
Protected 2 way bike
25, 1
sites.uci.edu
Bike lane curb
25, 2
Washington County, OR
Bike corral
25, 3
http://www.sandiegoreader.com/users/dwbat
Protected intersection
25, 4
Nick Falbo
Unused right of way
26
Google Maps
26
MountainBikeChuck.blogspot.com
Improved greenway corridor Bike group
44, 1
Steve Eberhardt
Bike safety
44, 2
asmdc.org
Bike train
44, 3
theguardian.com
Walking school bus
44, 4
guide.saferoutesinfo.org
Intersection mural
44, 5
baltimorespokes.org
HOUSTON SOUTHEAST FUNDING PROPOSAL S
Holcomb e Blvd
15
Shenan
doah S t
b
um
t
l Tra il
Dixie Dr
Luca St
Dr
y or Wa cgreg N Ma
Ward St
od kwo Par
ia T ap
Col
is S
B
re Blvd
10
Tierweste
12
11
B
13
14
r St
Enn
n
Bowling Gr ee
Southmo
Tierweste r St Tierweste
r St
9
Swank St
Rai Del Rio St
St
Griggs Rd
e Blvd
Porter St
h Trl
panis
Old S
Cullen Blv d
6
il Tra
Dixie Dr
Willowbrook Blvd
y wa en
Gre ou ay B ys Bra O ak cr es tD r
Charleston St
Yellowston
5
S Macgreg or Way
Blodgett St
Scott St
Wentwo rth
England S t
Wheeler St
Cullen Blv d
Roseneath
Rd
1
Âą
Griggs Rd
16
Cosby St
18
17
7
Dr
Rd Calhoun
8
e er
2
0.125
d lve Be
0
B
Neighborhood Greenways/Bicycle Boulevards
Existing Infrastructure
0.25
3
Pe r r y
St
0.5 Miles
H SI
0E 61
4
Outside GSEMD boundary/ Not Included in Proposal
Rd
Southeast Houston Neighborhood Greenway Network
Sedalia St
SH 288
St La Salette
Blvd ther King Martin Lu
Calhoun
5
Milart St
Y3
Beekman
HW
2
1
Map #
Photo
TOTAL COST â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Milart Corridor
OST to Perry, entire route
Creates north-south connection between Perry and MacGregor Park and ties into connectivity to Palm Center.
Milart and Griggs Rd
Sharrow markings (~11) Neighborhood Bikeway identity signs (3) Neighborhood Bikeway directional signage (4)
-Signalized crossing with bicycle detection/signal button and pedestrian crossing button -High visibility crosswalk (2) -Alterations to median(s) to create pedestrian island
1. Milart Street Greenway â&#x20AC;&#x201C; OST at Belvedere to Perry St. Location Proposal Belvedere and OST at -Signalized crossing for new entry to MacGregor MacGregor Park Park; include bicycle detection or signal button and pedestrian signal button New curb-cut and entry -High visibility crosswalk (1) into park proposed as part -Median pedestrian island of MacGregor Park Master Plan.
$231,660
$480 $450 $600
$6,140 $10,460
$100,000
$3,070 $10,460
Cost $100,000
1
4
3
Map #
Photo
TOTAL COST – Perry Corridor
Calhoun to Griggs via Cosby, Perry, Beekman – entire route
Creates bike parking area at light rail station.
Beekman Rd. and Griggs Rd. at Palm Center
East-west connectivity that connects Palm Center and allows for a tie-in to the Brays Bayou trail without forcing bike/ped. users to traverse Griggs Rd.
Sharrow markings (~14) Neighborhood Bikeway identity signs (4) Neighborhood Bikeway directional signage (6)
-Bicycle parking at Palm Center METRO stop
2. Perry Street Greenway – Calhoun Rd to Griggs Rd via Cosby, Perry, Beekman Location Proposal Perry St and Martin Luther -High visibility crosswalk (4) King Jr. Blvd. -Bicycle signal button (2)
$2,240 $600 $900
$660
Cost $12,280 $2,000
$18,600 2
6
5
Map #
Photo
Connects two north-south Greenways (Tierwester, Calhoun)
Charleston St and Cullen Blvd
Provides safer east-west connection to Thompson Elementary School.
-High visibility crosswalk (1)
3. Parkwood-Charleston Greenway â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Columbia Tap to MacGregor Park Location Proposal Charleston St and Scott -Signalized crossing with bicycle detection or crossing button and pedestrian crossing Part of an overall east-west button connector from Swank to -High visibility crosswalk (2) Calhoun. -Median pedestrian island
$3,070
$6,140 $10,460
Cost $100,000
3
8
7
Map #
Photo
TOTAL COST – Charleston Corridor
Improve proposed hike-andbike trail along southern edge of MacGregor Park to accommodate all users and ensure long-term ADA accessibility to MacGregor Park METRO station Columbia Tap to MacGregor Park – entire route
Roseneath Dr to MLK METRO station
Sharrow markings (~26) Neighborhood Bikeway identity signs (6) Neighborhood Bikeway directional signage (9)
Paved multi-use trail (on route of hike-and-bike trail proposed in MacGregor Park master plan)
3. Parkwood-Charleston Greenway – Columbia Tap to MacGregor Park Location Proposal Roseneath Dr and Calhoun -Signalized crossing at new entry to at MacGregor Park MacGregor Park, including bicycle detection/signal and pedestrian crossing signal Proposed connection as -High visibility crosswalk (1) part of MacGregor Park -Median island Master Plan
$4,160 $900 $1,350 $480,180
$240,570
$3,070 $10,460
Cost $100,000
4
Map #
Photo
4. Tierwester Greenway â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Wheeler to Old Spanish Trail Location Proposal Wheeler to Wentworth -Standard bike lanes (possibly with painted buffer) Provides north-south bikeway to Texas Southern University campus. Once on TSU campus bicyclists can also navigate to University of Houston campus. Cost $6,600
5
10
9
Map #
Photo
-High visibility crosswalk (4)
Continues north-south route to and from TSU and Dixie Drive Tierwester and Southmore Continues north-south route to and from TSU and Dixie Drive
-Sharrow markings (8)
Wentworth to Southmore
4. Tierwester Greenway â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Wheeler to Old Spanish Trail Location Proposal Tierwester and Blodgett -Bike box (2) -Green lane striping through intersection Continues north-south route -High visibility crosswalk (4) to and from TSU and Dixie -Bicycle detection/crossing button (2) and Drive pedestrian crossing signals
$12,280
$1,280
Cost $11,000 $11,000 $12,280 $5,000
6
Map #
Photo
Continues north-south route to and from TSU and Dixie Drive
4. Tierwester Greenway â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Wheeler to Old Spanish Trail Location Proposal Southmore to N MacGregor -Standard bike lane Way Cost $4,500
7
12
11
Map #
Photo
Provide crossing for bicyclists and pedestrians to and from Bray’s Bayou Trail (south) and bridge over bayou
S MacGregor Way and Rio Vista
Provide crossing for bicyclists and pedestrians to and from Bray’s Bayou Trail (north) and bridge over bayou
-High visibility crosswalk
4. Tierwester Greenway – Wheeler to Old Spanish Trail Location Proposal Tierwester and N -High visibility crosswalk MacGregor Way
$3,070
Cost $3,070
8
14
13
Map #
Photo
TOTAL COST – Tierwester Corridor
Wheeler to OST – entire route
Continues north-south route to and from TSU and Dixie Drive
Tierwester and OST
Continues north-south route to and from TSU and Dixie Drive
Sharrow markings (~8) [only where previous markings not identified] Neighborhood Bikeway identity signs (7) Neighborhood Bikeway directional signage (6)
-Bike box (2) -Green lane striping through intersection -High visibility crosswalk (4) -Bicycle detection/crossing button (2)
4. Tierwester Greenway – Wheeler to Old Spanish Trail Location Proposal Swank to OST via Griggs -Standard bike lane (possibly with painted and Tierwester buffer or buffer and flexible bollards)
$121,090
$1,280 $1,050 $900
$11,000 $11,000 $12,280 $1,500
Cost $12,000
9
15
Map #
Photo
Continues route to and from Columbia Tap terminus
Sedalia St to Bowling Green St
Provides safe crossing across Dixie Drive bridge
Columbia Tap to Sedalia St
Provides bicyclist and pedestrian crossing at southern terminus of the Columbia Tap trail.
-Sharrow markings (4)
-Buffered bike lane
5. Dixie Greenway â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Columbia Tap to Tierwester Location Proposal Dixie Dr and Columbia Tap -High visibility crosswalk (1) Trail -Median island
$640
$3,600
Cost $3,070 $10,460
10
Map #
Photo
Columbia Tap to Tierwester – entire route TOTAL COST – Dixie Corridor
Continues route to and from Columbia Tap terminus
Neighborhood Bikeway identity signs (2) Neighborhood Bikeway directional signage (3)
5. Dixie Greenway – Columbia Tap to Tierwester Location Proposal Bowling Green St to -Buffered bike lane Tierwester St
$300 $450 $34,420
Cost $15,900
11
16
Map #
Photo
Improve existing bike infrastructure along Calhoun
MLK to Willowbrook
-Protected two-way cycle track
6. Calhoun Greenway â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Wheeler to Cosby Location Proposal Wheeler to Calhoun at -Paved multi-use path (replace existing Calhoun and MLK sidewalk adjacent to parking OR adjacent to MLK) Completes bike connection to southern end of U of H campus
$183,600
Cost $33,700
12
18
17
Map #
Photo
Improve crossing at Calhoun and Griggs
Calhoun and Griggs
-Bike box (2) -Green lane striping through intersection -High visibility crosswalk (4) -Bicycle detection and bicycle signal
5. Calhoun Greenway â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Wheeler to Cosby Location Proposal Calhoun and OST -Bike box (2) -Green lane striping through intersection Improve crossing at -High visibility crosswalk (4) Calhoun and OST to -Bicycle detection and bicycle signal improve access to and from MacGregor Park as well as Calhoun Greenway corridor
$11,000 $11,000 $12,280 $5,000
Cost $11,000 $11,000 $12,280 $5,000
13
$18,600 $480,180 $121,090 $34,420 $298,650 $50,000 $123,650 $45,000
$1,403,250
Perry Corridor
Charleston Corridor
Tierwester Corridor
Dixie Corridor
Calhoun Corridor
Engineering
10% Contingency
B-cycle Stations (3)
TOTAL COST
Cost $231,660
Route
TOTAL ESTIMATED COSTS
Photo
Milart Corridor
Map # Wheeler to Cosby – entire route TOTAL COST – Calhoun Corridor Neighborhood Bikeway identity signs (6) Neighborhood Bikeway directional signage (7)
5. Calhoun Greenway – Wheeler to Cosby Location Proposal Willowbrook to Cosby -Sharrow markings (~7) $900 $1,050 $298,650
Cost $1,120
14
2 01 5
G R E E N WAY S G R E AT E R S O U T H E A S T D I S T R I C T P R O P O S A L
N EIGH B O RH O O D
PLA N
W h at i s a N e i g h b o r h o o d G r e e n way ?
NEIGHBORHOOD GREENWAYS Quiet, neighborhood streets designed as shared spaces for everyone that’s strollin’ and rollin’ - not just cars. Neighborhood greeways provide a reliable, easy-to-follow network of walking and biking routes that will get you anywhere you need to go.
Key Components Include:
Easy, safe street crossings Crosswalks, signals, and other investments make it incredibly safe and easy to cross major streets when walking or biking
Slow-moving, local traffic Speed bumps, small traffic circles, and other investments keep cars from picking up too much speed. Reducing vehicle speeds makes walking and biking more comfortable and much
Phased-in over time
more safe.
Neighborhood greenways can be built out over time, either by improving individual routes or adding new ones.
Quiet, low-traffic streets Easy-To-Follow Routes Road markings, greenway signs, and directional signs help residents identify the greenway routes and use them to get to local destinations--like parks, schools, shopping, and transit stops.
Traffic diverters, partial street closures, and other measures keep neighborhood greenways from becoming alternatives to the areaâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s main car-oriented streets. Limiting the amount of traffic improves safety and comfort.
2015 Ne ighborho od G r e e nways Pl a n
il
Cullen Blvd
Tierweste r St re Blvd
ou ay
sB ray
B
Oa
Ward St
r Ma
r
Dr
Griggs Rd
Blvd
Beekman
Rd
Martin Lu ther King
Cullen Blvd
Scott St
Ln
Perry
Cosby St
St La Salette
SH 288
Existing Outside GSEMD boundary
Tierweste
Luca St
ta
iet
tD
h Trl
Old S
r St
Del Rio St
Proposed Neighborhood Greenways
h Dr
r Fe
Dixie Dr
e Blvd
re s
Roseneat
Charleston St
panis
Holcomb
Gre
Rd
Dr
il Tra
Calhoun
od kwo
Par
Ma
England St
t
Swank St
doah S
d oo nw
ay W
c
N y wa en
kc
S Macgreg or Way
or eg gr
Milart St
ia T ap mb Col u
Enn is S t
Rai
l Tra
Wheeler St Blodgett St
Southmo
Shenan
5 Y3 HW
Calhoun
Rd
Southeast Houston Neighborhood Greenway Network
Yellowston
St
H
SI
e Blvd
Âą
0
0.125
0.25
0 61
E
0.5 Miles
G r e at e r S ou t he a s t Di s t r ict Propo s a l
SOUTHEAST HOUSTON NEIGHBORHOOD GREENWAY NETWORK Intersection Improvements
Rd
Bicycle-Only Improvements
Traffic Diversion Measures
il
St
mb
Tierweste r
Cullen Blv d
ay W r
go e gr
c
N
Ma
Southmo
re Blvd
l rai T y
wa n e
re
G ou y a
Roseneat
h Dr
B
Oa
kc
gor Way
t
Col u
Enn
is S t
Existing Greenway Routes
B
Blodgett S
ia T ap
Potential B-Cycle Stations Proposed Greenway Routes
sB y ra
l Tra
t
Rai
B
35
Wheeler S
Small Traffic Circle
Y HW
Calhoun
Traffic Calming Measures
re s
tD
a ett
Ln
i
r Ma
r
r
S Macgre
gor Way
Charleston S
t
t
Trl
Milart St
Charlest
Griggs Rd
Blvd ther King
Scott St
Luca St
Port
Martin Lu
St
B
Tierweste r
e Blvd
Del Rio St
Holcomb
an
p Old S
Dixie Dr
Dixie Dr
Cullen Blv d
Porter St
Dr
Pa
England S t
Perry
St
llowstone
Blvd
SECTION 1 - COLUMBIA TAP TO TIERWESTER
La Salette
St
Cosby St
SH 288
Old
ish Span
ood w k r
Beekma
doah S
Swank St
Shenan
Calhoun
o nw r Fe
Rd
D od
Ward St
Âą
0
0.125
0.25 Miles
Yellowsto S ne
0.5 Mile
SOUTHEAST HOUSTON NEIGHBORHOOD GREENWAY NETWORK
Intersection Improvements
Y HW
Traffic Calming Measures
35
Traffic Diversion Measures
Wheeler S
t
Calhoun Rd
Calhoun
Rd
Bicycle-Only Improvements
Wheeler S
t
Small Traffic Circle
Blodgett S
t
B t
Potential B-Cycle Stations
Tierweste rS
Proposed Greenway Routes Existing Greenway Routes
l rai T y
wa n e
Roseneat
Oa
B
h Dr
re s
r D d
tD SM acgregor r Way
n
re s
r
Rd Calhoun
oo w rn
B
Fe
t
Dixie Dr
B Porter St
Dixie Dr
Cullen Blv d
ScoCtutllSetn B
St
lvd
B
Griggs Rd
Blvd
O
Griggs Rd t
an ld Sp
Tierweste r
Perry S Cosby Stt
St
Cosby St
owstone B lvd
La Salette
ca St
Porter St
rl ish T
England S
Trl
L tta
ie
r Ma
tD
Charleston S
t
ish Span
Dixie Dr
t
h Dr
B
England S
Old
t
Roseneat
r D d
Swank St
Charleston S
Oa
kc
oo w rn
Fe
re
Rd
or Way
wa n e
G ou y a
sB y a r
kc
l rai T y
Rd
ys a r B
yo Ba
N
Beekman
re uG
c
Ma
Calhoun
M
o eg r g
ther King
N
ac
Martin Lu
lvd
ay rW
Milart St
thmore B
go e gr
Cullen Blv d
Cullen Blv d
ay W r
Yellowsto n
SI
e Blvd
SECTION 2 - TIERWESTER TO CALHOUN
±
0
0.125
0.25 Miles
±
0.5 Miles 0
SOUTHEAST HOUSTON NEIGHBORHOOD GREENWAY NETWORK Intersection Improvements
35
Calhoun
Y HW
t
Small Traffic Circle
5
t
Traffic Diversion Measures
Y3
Wheeler S
Wheeler S
Traffic Calming Measures
HW
Calhoun
Rd
Rd
Bicycle-Only Improvements
B
Potential B-Cycle Stations Proposed Greenway Routes Existing Greenway Routes
l rai T y
l rai T y
B
r
Oa
re s
tD
Calhoun
t
B
Griggs Rd
t
Griggs Rd
Blvd
B
Perry
Cosby St
Cosby St
lowstone Blvd
Perry
St
S
±
SECTION 3 - CALHOUN TO BEEKMAN
0
0.125
±
0.25 0
B
Beekman
MaBrteinekLm utahnerRKding
Martin Lu ther King Blvd
Dixie Dr
Cullen Blv d
Cullen Blv d
England S
t
Trl
Dixie Dr Porter St
Ln
Rd
Rd
Fe
a ett
i
r Ma
M
Calhoun
Dr
n aL
tt
ie ar
r
Charleston S
England S
h Dr
Dr d oo B w rn
o nw r e
Old
Roseneat
neath Dr
kc
kc gor Wayrest D
ish Span
B
Gre u o Rose ay
sB y ra
Oa
N wa n e
a nw e re
G
c
Ma
Milart St
c Ma
go e gr
Milart St
N
sB
od
Cullen Blv d
o eg r g
Cullen Blv d
ou y a
ay W r
ay rW
IH
0 61
St
E
0.125 0.25 Miles 0.5 Miles
S
0.5 Mile
Bcycle Station
Pedestrian Lighting (every 60')
Bike Box
Bike Signal
Bike Signal
High Visibility Crosswalk
Raised Crosswalk
Speed Humps
Partial Closure
Protected 2-way bike lane
Bike Lane Striping
Bike Signal
Bike Signal
High Visibility Crosswalk
High Visibility Crosswalk
Speed Humps
Paved Multi-Use Path to Wheeler/MLK
Crosswalk
High Visibility Crosswalk
High Visibility Crosswalk
High Visibility Crosswalk
Median Island
HAWK Beacon
HAWK Beacon
Small Traffic Circle
Paved Multi-Use Path (0.5 mi) to transit stopCharleston
Other
Lighting
Intersection
Intersection
Intersection
Intersection
Intersection
Traffic calming
Traffic diversion
Bicycle
Intersection
Intersection
Intersection
Intersection
Intersection
Traffic calming
Other
Intersection
Intersection
Intersection
Intersection
Intersection
Intersection
Intersection
Traffic calming
Other
1
Shared Lane Markings/Sharrows
Signage
Charleston
Charleston
Charleston
Charleston
Charleston
Charleston
Charleston
Charleston
Calhoun
Calhoun
Calhoun
Calhoun
Calhoun
Calhoun
Calhoun
Calhoun
Beekman
Beekman
Beekman
Beekman
Beekman
Beekman
Beekman
All
All
All
All
Neighborhood Greenway Signs
All
Directional Signs
Route
Signage
Feature
Signage
Type
JUNE 2015
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
TOTAL COST
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
TOTAL COST
Southern edge of MacGregor Park
Charleston & England
Roseneath & Calhoun
Charleston & Scott
Roseneath & Calhoun
Roseneath & Calhoun
Charleston & Cullen
Charleston & Scott
Shenandoah & Columbia Tap
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
TOTAL COST
Calhoun & MLK to Wheeler & MLK
Calhoun - OST to Dixie
Calhoun & OST
Calhoun & S Macgregor
Calhoun & OST
Calhoun & S Macgregor
Calhoun & OST
Calhoun - Wheeler to Dixie
Beekman & Kingsbury
Beekman - Griggs to Kingsbury
$
$
$
$
$
TOTAL COST
Park at Palm Center to Palm Center
Beekman & MLK
Beekman & Griggs
Beekman & MLK
Beekman & MLK
All Routes
See Map
All Routes
All Routes
All Routes
Location
$
1 mile $
1 $
1 $
1 $
1 $
1 $
1 $
1 $
1 $
$
390,690.00
240,570.00
27,190.00
51,460.00
51,460.00
10,460.00
3,070.00
3,070.00
3,070.00
340.00
279,727.00
6,390.00 24,057.00
1 mile $
12,280.00
12,280.00
460.00
460.00
11,300.00
212,500.00
74,870.00
37,500.00
6,390.00
7,010.00
12,280.00
230.00
460.00
11,000.00
5,472,680.00
5,306,700.00
135,000.00
20,480.00
3,750.00
6,750.00
Total Cost
3 $
4 $
4 $
2 $
2 $
1 $
1 mile $
$
1 $
3 $
1 $
4 $
1 $
2 $
2 $
$
1083 $
9 $
128 $
25 $
45 $
# of units
GREATER SOUTHEAST DISTRICT PROPOSAL
481,140.00
27,190.00
51,460.00
51,460.00
10,460.00
3,070.00
3,070.00
3,070.00
340.00
481,140.00
2,130.00
3,070.00
3,070.00
230.00
230.00
11,300.00
170,000.00
37,500.00
2,130.00
7,010.00
3,070.00
230.00
230.00
5,500.00
4,900.00
15,000.00
160.00
150.00
150.00
Cost per unit
2015 NEIGHBORHOOD GREENWAYS PLAN
Bike Signal
Intersection
High Visibility Crosswalk
Curb cut and trail connection
Small Traffic Circle
Speed Humps
High Visibility Crosswalk
High Visibility Crosswalk
High Visibility Crosswalk
Median Island
Median Island
HAWK Beacon
HAWK Beacon
Speed Humps
Striping and protective bollards- pathway
Complete intersection re-design for ped/bike
High Visibility Crosswalk
Curb cut and trail connection
Diagonal diverter
HAWK Beacon
HAWK Beacon
High Visibility Crosswalk
Median Island
Median Island
Raised Crosswalk
Small Traffic Circle
Speed Humps
Speed Humps
Other
Traffic calming
Traffic calming
Intersection
Intersection
Intersection
Intersection
Intersection
Intersection
Intersection
Traffic calming
Other
Intersection
Intersection
Other
Traffic diversion
Intersection
Intersection
Intersection
Intersection
Intersection
Intersection
Traffic calming
Traffic calming
Traffic calming
2
High Visibility Crosswalk
Intersection
Feature
Intersection
Type
Bike Box
Intersection
JUNE 2015
Milart
Milart
Milart
Milart
Milart
Milart
MIlart
Milart
Milart
Milart
England
England
England
Dixie
Dixie
Dixie
Dixie
Dixie
Dixie
Dixie
Dixie
Dixie
Del Rio
Del Rio
Del Rio
Del Rio
Del Rio
Route
Del Rio
Del Rio Location
Milart - Griggs to Perry
Milart - Gammage to Griggs
Milart & Perry
Belvedere & OST
Milart & Griggs
Belvedere & OST
Milart & Griggs
Milart & Griggs
Belvedere & OST
Milart & Ventura (southbound)
Oakcrest & S Macgregor
Oakcrest & S Macgregor
England & Griggs/OST
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
TOTAL COST
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
TOTAL COST
$
$
$
TOTAL COST
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
TOTAL COST
Tristan between LaSalette and Scott
Dixie - England to Cullen
Dixie & Cullen
Tristan & Scott
Dixie & Cullen
Tristan & Scott
Dixie & Cullen
Tristan & Scott
Dixie & Columbia Tap
Del Rio - Dixie to OST
Del Rio & Dixie
Del Rio & S Macgregor
Del Rio & OST
Del Rio & S Macgregor
Del Rio & OST
Del Rio & OST # of units
$
7 $
3 $
1 $
1 $
1 $
1 $
2 $
1 $
1 $
1 $
$
1 $
1 $
1 $
$
1 $
4 $
1 $
1 $
1 $
1 $
1 $
1 $
1 $
$
2 $
1 $
1 $
4 $
1 $
2 $
2 $
208,480.00
14,910.00
6,390.00
27,190.00
7,010.00
10,460.00
10,460.00
6,140.00
51,460.00
51,460.00
23,000.00
508,320.00
5,250.00
3,070.00
500,000.00
141,570.00
19,318.00
8,520.00
51,460.00
51,460.00
10,460.00
10,460.00
3,070.00
3,070.00
3,070.00
59,800.00
4,260.00
27,190.00
1,540.00
12,280.00
3,070.00
Total Cost
460.00
11,000.00
GREATER SOUTHEAST DISTRICT PROPOSAL
2,130.00
2,130.00
27,190.00
7,010.00
10,460.00
10,460.00
3,070.00
51,460.00
51,460.00
23,000.00
5,250.00
3,070.00
500,000.00
19,318.00
2,130.00
51,460.00
51,460.00
10,460.00
10,460.00
3,070.00
3,070.00
3,070.00
2,130.00
27,190.00
1,540.00
3,070.00
3,070.00
230.00 Cost per unit
5,500.00
2015 NEIGHBORHOOD GREENWAYS PLAN
Griggs
Bike Signal
High Visibility Crosswalk
High Visibility Crosswalk
High Visibility Crosswalk
High Visibility Crosswalk
Raised Crosswalk
Raised Crosswalk
Small Traffic Circle
Speed Humps
Protected 2-way bike lane
Bike Box
Bike Box
Bike Signal
Bike Signal
High Visibility Crosswalk
Intersection
Intersection
Intersection
Intersection
Intersection
Intersection
Intersection
Traffic calming
Traffic calming
Bicycle
Intersection
Intersection
Intersection
Intersection
Intersection
3
Tierwester
Bike Signal
Intersection
Griggs
Griggs
Griggs
Griggs
Griggs
Tierwester
Tierwester
Tierwester
Tierwester
Tierwester
Tierwester
Tierwester
Tierwester
Tierwester
Tierwester
Bike Box
Tierwester
Bike Box
Intersection
Route
Tierwester
Tierwester
Intersection
Feature
Buffered Bike Lanes
Bicycle
Type
Buffered Bike Lanes
Bicycle
JUNE 2015
4 $
4 $
2 $
2 $
2 $
1 mile $
$
1 $
1 $
1 $
1 $
4 $
4 $
2 $
4 $
2 $
2 $
2 $
2 $
$
$
CONTINGENCY (10%)
TOTAL NEIGHBORHOOD GREENWAYS COST
8,282,017.70
752,910.70
43,070.00
7,486,037.00
197,160.00
12,280.00
920.00
460.00
11,000.00
11,000.00
161,500.00
152,740.00
2,130.00
27,190.00
7,010.00
7,010.00
12,280.00
12,280.00
6,140.00
12,280.00
460.00
460.00
11,000.00
11,000.00
Total Cost
21,000.00
22,500.00
GREATER SOUTHEAST DISTRICT PROPOSAL
$ $
ENGINEERING (see attached)
$
3,070.00
230.00
230.00
5,500.00
5,500.00
170,000.00
2,130.00
27,190.00
7,010.00
7,010.00
3,070.00
3,070.00
3,070.00
3,070.00
230.00
230.00
5,500.00
5,500.00
# of units
1 mile $
1 mile $
TOTAL COST
$
$
$
$
$
$
TOTAL COST
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$
$30,000 Cost per unit
$30,000
TOTAL IMPROVEMENT COSTS
Griggs and MLK
Griggs and Calhoun
Griggs and MLK
Griggs and MLK
Griggs and Calhoun
Griggs - Calhoun to Beekman
Griggs - Swank to Tierwester
Tierwester & Dixie
Tierwester & N Macgregor
Rio Vista & S Macgregor
Tierwester & Blodgett
Tierwester & OST
Tierwester & Southmore
Tierwester & OST
Tierwester & Blodgett
Tierwester & OST
Tierwester & Blodgett
Tierwester & OST
Location
LaSalette - Tristan to Alice
N Macgregor to Wheeler
2015 NEIGHBORHOOD GREENWAYS PLAN