E-Source for College Transitions | Vol. 16, No. 2

Page 20

SOURCE

Vol. 16

|

No. 2

|

March 2019

20

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Sabrina Mathues

Resource Spotlight: Building a Case for the First-Year Seminar

Instructor, Innovation and Learning Resources

Why the First-Year Seminar Matters: Helping Students Choose and Stay on a Career Path (2018) is a professional resource for coordinators and advocates seeking to make a case for the first-year seminar (FYS) at their institutions. The combined practical expertise of author Christine Harrington, a nationally known FYS advocate, and co-author Theresa Orosz, an accomplished FYS instructor and community college administrator, positions this book among the few that not only build a strong case for their call to action, but support that case with a clear road map of activities that professionals can undertake.

Reference

Why the First-Year Seminar Matters: Helping Students Choose and Stay on a Career Path by Christina Harrington and Theresa Orosz, Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield. Copyright 2018. Used with permission.

Harrington and Orosz deliver a thorough literature review of the history and evidence-based value of FYS, from its conception to the most recent calls for its reform as a component of the guided pathways movement. The book provides an extensive resource list and infographics that readers can use in their own efforts to support FYS. It illustrates the seminar’s impact on increased retention and graduation rates and on affective experiences (e.g., sense of belonging) in detail and supports an emerging urgency to both establish and require FYS at scale across institutions. The text uniquely frames the argument for an FYS requirement within the context of establishing equity. Accordingly, the authors emphasize the role of FYS in the exchange of cultural capital, noting that students—particularly those who are most disadvantaged—do not capitalize on optional supports.

The text further builds a case for how FYS either meets or can be redesigned to fit the guided pathways goals of helping students choose and then stay on a path, emphasizing the need for learning outcomes and activities in FYS to elevate the role of career exploration and decision making. Why the First-Year Seminar Matters provides related career theories and suggested topics for discussion in the course to support the case for a robust, rigorous FYS focused on developing career literacy and self-efficacy.

Brookdale Community College

Harrington, C., & Orosz, T. (2018). Why the first-year seminar matters: Helping students choose and stay on a career path. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield.

Contact Sabrina Mathues smathues@brookdalecc.edu

Related Articles in E-Source Harrington, C. (2011, October). Using peerreviewed research to teach academic study skills in first-year seminars. 9(1), 15-17. Young, D. G. (2013, October). Research spotlight: National evidence of the assessment of first-year seminars: How and how much? 11(1), 18-19.

SOURCE E-Source for College Transitions (ISSN 15455742) is published three times a year by the National Resource Center for The First-Year Experience and Students in Transition at the University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208. The National Resource Center has as its mission to support and advance efforts to improve student learning and transitions into and through higher education. The First-Year Experience® is a service mark of the University of South Carolina. A license may be granted upon written request to use the term The First-Year Experience. This license is not transferable without the written approval of the University of South Carolina. The University of South Carolina is an equal opportunity institution.

Part II of the volume gives a practical guide for FYS course redesign and implementation in accordance with the recommendations from Part I. Employing backward course design principles, the authors lead readers through the process of establishing learning outcomes, to developing course content, to applying appropriate teaching methods. Harrington and Orosz then turn their attention to those who are facing or will face the challenge of championing FYS at their campus, walking readers through Kotter’s eight stages of leading a transformative change process as applied to making the case for FYS.

Christina Hardin

In short, this text is a must-have reference for those seeking to positively impact student success measures at scale, with the idea that FYS is vital to that cause.

Tracy L. Skipper

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Copyright © 2019 National Resource Center for The First-Year Experience® and Students in Transition, University of South Carolina


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