Dear
Prime
This lett~
Ministek
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April,
‘.
1995
i
fo you, Prime Minister, brings to a close my service
as Chair of the National Round, Table on the Environment ~the Economy
(NRTEE).
It’has been tremendously
and. ’
satisfying
for me to oversee {or four year3 the National Round Table’s development
and ultimate transformation
into a ‘departmental
corporation. We are indebted to your government for proclaiming the Act to Establish the,National Round Table on.the Environment / .and the Ecopqmy (Bill C-72) last year. This legislation ,gives.
the National Round Table new status as an independent
agency;
and the freedom and flexibility to speak and act independently. ~Importantly, it demonstrates the commitment
of your government
and,the Parliament of Canada to the long-term journey that __ _Isustainable ,developmentrequires. -i When the NRTEE
was created in 1968, sustainable development-was
a new concept to most
Canadians. However,,in recent years Canada has made significant progress toward,sustainable \
development: strategies
‘have ‘put in place greens and sustainable community activities; all provincesand
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Communities _
territories
have created or are creating sustainable ,development .plans; many professional associations are undertaking
sustainable
development
Northern Telecom and Transdta >,
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New language, concepts and processes are now in use; sustainable development
are being created; neg orgamzations and institutions are blossoming
’
practices.
Corporations
Indeed, the language of sustainable development’has
of government. Environment
Your government-has
and Sustainable
commitment
ann,ounced the creation
Development
: create sustainable development \,
activities.
such as Shell Canada,
Utilities are taking the lead in adopting more sustainable
and the requirement
penetrated
the highest levels
of a Commissioner
of the ,
that all federal ‘departments
stra:egies. These are all laudable achievements
and signs of
and progress toward sustainability.
I We believe the National Round Table has playedtan integral role in bringing about this.
,
L transition. Cur mandate, as defined by our legislation, is to act: as a catalyst to promote
\
the principles
and practices
of sustainable development
in all sectors of Canadian society .
and in all regions .of Canada. ‘Over the past several years we have fulfilled that mandate in a number of ways - through a&ice
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various government
departments;
to you, Prime Minister, policy development
with
.
sectoral dialogues and public awareness and education. .,
: Obviously sustainable
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alone. We I.
organizations, First Nations,
govemm,ents, academic institutions and others to carry out our work. Looking back, our
,
Jefforts ,over the past few, years ‘fall under five main themes: changing attitudes and beliefs, ,
’
cannot be achieved by one organization
rely greatly on .partnerships with businesses, non-government
\ .
development
sustainable
development
“communities,
in‘ a global >context, natural resource management, and tools for sustainable development. ’ .,
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sustainable
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Changing.
beople’s
Sustainable
development
in the wiytliat
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Attitudes,
Beliefs
and
Behaviour
’
requires that we fundanientall>; change ours attitudes and behaviour
we view the world a;id our rklationship to it. The Natiorial Round Table has tried
to l&p Canadians at ill levels to understand better the conn&tions and the ecojnomy and the importance
of sustainable,deveiopment.
between’the
environment
Through our education, corn-
municat+ons:. &d publicatio,ns programs we help give Canadians the tools and infor&ation need to, take positive steps’ toward sus’taina&li$.
’
they
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\ A Globa!
Whstever
Challenge
we do in Canada, we must remember
must constantly striv& for global improveqe&s
while tie York for’progress
”
at home. This has
been the focus of ‘our trade-&d foreign policy York, which $& promoted sustainable develop-8 ;r, ’ -ment within’the‘context of thk Earth Summit, the North America? Free Trade Agreement, ,’
.,
GATT, the World Trade Organization, ,’
to look at our actions in a global Context. We
’ the G7 Summit. This persp&+e
the Miami Summit of the Americas and; most recently,
is also reflected
in the Natidnal Round Table3 growing inter-
national relations with other countries. We have received d&ens ofintemational
delegations
inter$sted in understanding the round+able proces‘s and how w& are wprkingtow?rd
sustainable
developtient
in Canada. Round tables or similar orga nizations now exist in many ,:countries, _ \ including South Affica, the Philippines, the Utiit&d Sti &es and Great‘Bri&n. .-L , , _, Ii .> Canada’s
Natural
Resources ‘d
Canada ip one of the most ri@y
harvesting our natural resources, but they must be ha rvested $ustainably.‘fhe df natural resources js a conteniious
.stakeholders
in each of our natural r&source sectors. T he ,Nation~Ro~nd~Tab~e:has
our For&n/&d i
Pulp and Panei R6und’?al&s. 1
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niany,$iffere& f@skd
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jus
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Rtu-al
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on East Coast Communities stakeholders
artd Izprnplex issue th&a&cts
fisheries and agriculture. we !&&only
L+
sustainable, _,
I management , on,for&ry,
~
endowed cog mtries in the world. Our ‘qconomy dep.epds on
._ However, ,w&have learneN
and Marine Ecq$qtems.
often share similar values and.can Iearn‘to work tog&her g&en ‘tht ‘.,i.
A Commuhitv
kf.Commupiti&
Each sustainable development and national. Different
,.
‘:,
’
i&u& is~pla);ec~.out & VE
solutions are a$rQpriate
ataeach l&el. W&at we have learnkd is that
’ the only way to do justice to these ~,~,K$&& iSg$es iS to make sure tha!,$l involved. While governmen& i
sti-ained by jurisdictional
atid l‘&@&&e~b6dies
boundaries, hierarchical
pla~~sse’ntial r&s,
the sf$ebo$+,rs ‘I%$ ‘&g oft&
-$e._\r YJ cOn-‘“!
i
structures and cumbkrs.ome ‘procedures. We
. need alternative, flexible and effective ways of bringing together those groups an’d individuals, who have the experience, insight and commitment to,illumitiate all sides of sustainable develop\ ment issues and to help to choose the p$hw’ays to j&t, rkasonable and sustainable practices. This . is where,round, tables have played a significant rdle. Over 200 round tables’ have emerged at the local leve’l in recent years to fill this gap in participatoj democracy. Cotimunities have
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. become the frontiers of change in Canada an< the multitude of activity is extremely encouraging. .
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T~~ols for: Sustainable
‘ ~
,
-Development-
There is no question that sustainable development ,requires new models of decision makmg, new systems of measurement
and assessment;
that integrate economic,,environment~, Task-Force
/
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on Consensus Decision
and appropriate
and social’objectives.
worked toward developing several-important
I
incentives &rd disincentives
The National Round Table has ’
sustainable development
Making, .working with pro&&
tools. dur National
>
.
round tables, has .pub-
lished a set of guiding principles for consensus decision making. Over 20,000 copies have bee-n ‘distributed around the ,world, and the booklet has been translated mto at least four languages. Our Task Foree on Sustainable
,
work for a system of information development
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.e
Development
Reporting has developed a frame-
gathering and reporting on progress toward sustainable
that integrates ecological health, economic ind@ators and human well-being.
The Economic
Instruments
Collaborative
has made concrete ,recomggenda’tions
economic instruments could be used to address acid r-a&ground-level
3
on how
ozone and greenhouse’
gas, problems in Canada.
, Difflcblt
/’
Choices
Lie
Aheat
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.._ As proud as we are of Canada’s progress toward sustainable~development areas, nevertheless
it is mucb,too
early to be complacent,
promising~signs, in, terms of reakchange easy part in laying the-foundations
in manydifferent
Prime Minister.
Despite .these,
t,
our progress has been modest. We have done the
for a sustainable ,future, but the most difficult- choices lie
ahead. Our current path is still~~unsustainable. We still need major changes h our decision 8,
making structures, institutions, public policy; economi6 incentives and indicators, behaviour /
‘.
‘and values if we are to bring human activity within nature’s limits. ‘The&changes
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are within our grasp. Jt is within our means to make the transition to a sus-
tamable society; aud the National Round Table has a vitalrole
to play in this transition in
. years to come. It has been a great honoui- to‘be part of this unique Canadian organization ’ over the past four years, and a tremendous
learning,experienc.e.
I hope that in the future
\ the National Round Table will continue to bmld on what we have started,:working with your government
Dr. George F. Connell Chair
to build a sustxnnable future for all Canadians.
. .
.wLae
4
.
closely
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o-m Director * d the Execu,tive Dear Pk’me Minister:
As Executive’Director
,
-April
and ChiefTExecutive
to ‘submit our Annual Review-for 1994-1995.
The National &ound specifi&lly
mandated
It is uniquely positioned
to bring together a broad range of’competing together toward a solution beneficial
1995
Officer, ‘I am pleased
Table is the only legislated body inCanada to be a catalyst on sustainabilityissues.
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.interests to work
to all. 6’
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,In the .past year, we have convened workshops’, round tables, task forces and other fora to bring Canadianstogether to grapple with I \ some of the most critical public policy issues of.our time, We have published books, workingipapers,
our very popular qu&terly news.
letter, policy reports and other materials,. All of these are geared ’ toward promoting understanding and increasing. public awareness of
’
the cultural, social, economic and policy changes required to attain sustainable development.
We
have also provided specific advice, to you, Prime Minister, on several topics, to encourage integrating’ environmental
_/
and economic considerations
into government
Although Canada has made some,,progresstoward real economic,
ecological
decision-making
‘sustainable development,
we continue to run
and social deficits. We continue to,mask the reality of the present by
borrowing against our future. The crises we face today are thelegacies
of inadequate
making of the past. We cannot continue to meet our needs without compromising future generations *
x
processes.
decision
the ability of
to meet their own needs until we move to more integrated forms of decision;
making. Eve*rywherepeople
are demanding
‘more meaningful input into decisions that directly
affect them or the place ,where they live. I,n, making these decisions we 6~11 have to find ways / to accommodate deeply held and differing values. Nowhere is this more evident than in coping with the complexities
that issues of sustainability present. ‘_
_’ ,
As there is no roadmap to navigate the path to sustainability, ‘we do our work in a spirit of learning. Learning has been descrjbed~as “the accommodation ’ accommodation
with the imperative
of new ideas with old structures.”
of sustainability will involve fundamental
This
’
changes in ways-
that we are only beginning to understand. Our task in the future will be‘to further this understanding. .
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As my four year term expires with the submission of this Annual Review, please allow me to recognize the butstanding.dedication
of the staff and,niembers
of the NRTEE
and to thank
you, Prime Minister, for your support during the past year. It has been an honour to serve. \ ’
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RonaldL. Executive
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Doering ,’ ” . Director and Chief Executive
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The National Round‘Table receives its mandate from the Parliament of Canada,and reports directly to the Prime Minister. Its 25 members are’appointed by the federal government to represent a broad . range of regions and interests across Canada. Members meet as a group four times a year to determine priorities for action, review current .work, initiate newgrograms, and promote a better understanding of the concept-of sustainable development..
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During the past year the National Round Table’has achieved its mandate through work in. 13 ‘different program areas or-task forces. The results of these efforts have taken several different forms:
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.* providing advice to the Prime Minister on key sustainable development policy issues;
,/ “. developing tools t,o advance sustainable development in government policy and other sectors; ’ ‘6 act&as a neutral meeting ground and facilitating a process where different stakeholder groups can work together to reach consensus on important sustainability issues; \ , * on-going communications and education programs’that develop information and educational tools to facilitate grass-roots initiatives and to help decision makers address issues of sustainability. I j , ‘, l
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After proclamation of the National Round’Table Act last May, the Prime Minister appointed 10 new members and the NRTEE,launched several new initiatives, including task forces on environmental , industries and federal government green procurement, a partnership for sustainable coastal communities and marine ecosystems, and a transportation and climate change collaborative. These new undertakings complement ongoing programs in foreign policy, education, reporting, consensus decision making, rural renewal, and pulp’and paper. A sumrmary of the achievements in each of these areas is found on the pages that follow. ’
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Other noteworthy events and accomplishments
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,of the National Round Table in 1994-95 .
: In April 1994, the NRTEE published the final report of its Forestry Round Table on Sustainable Development, a landmark achievement. Over 25 stakeholders,: representing a diverse range of views incanada’s forestry debate, agreed unanimously to 26 principles for the sustainable manage ._ . ment of Canada’s forests, backed by action plans. In addition to advice to the Prime. Minister on implementing sustainable development within the context of GATT and the World Trade Organization, the Miami Summit of the Americas, and the G7 Summit, the NRTEE also submitted advice on measures regarding the tax treatment of i -ecologically sensitive lands:
SeveralNRTEE members played key roles in the federal Minister of Finance’s Task Force on \Barriers and Disincentives to Sound~Env&mmental Practices, which made recommendations to governm.ent.on ways to improve government subsidies and incentives to reflect sustainable development principles. Y 4 0’ The NRTEE advised several international governments on the round table process, including _’ Britain (which has established the UK Round Table on Sustainable Development), Vietnam, PakistanChina, and Norway’s Prime Minister Gro Harlem Bnmdtland. l
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include:
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T&k Force
bn ForeiQm Poli and Sustainability
Purpose The$npose of the Task Force on Foreign Policy, and Sustainability is to promote sustainable development in Canadian foreign: policy, to influence policy development within the federal government,‘ and to advise the Prime Minister on opportunities * and ways to,promotk sustainable’development * through Canada’s external relatiqns.
Sustainable develooment. L 7 along0 with market intemao--~ tion and democratization, was a core agenda theme , ‘at the Miami Summit..To prepare its advice, the Task Force co-sponsored three multistakeholder work- \ ‘shops in Ottawa,’ Washington and Mexico City during the summer ‘and fall of 1994 in order to meet vth government officials, discuss sustainability issues in the hemisphere, and hear the views of Caribbean, Central and South American groups. In November,& submitted its recommendations to the Prime Minister L Achievements in 199?,-95 on issu&such & trade, biodiversity and conservation, During the past year the Task Force identified four energy and climate change, and in‘digenous peoples. ’ major opportunities for advancing sustainable, Although not all of the Task Force’s recommendadevelopment in Canadian foreign policy: the GA’IT tions were adopted, they did alert the Canadian and World ,Trade Organization (WTO); Canada’s government to the, sustainable development issues foreign policy review; the Miami Summit of the at stake in Miami, some of which were reflected Americas; and the G7 Summit. _. f’ ;,;.,:. _.,/ L ’ in the SummXsfinal co ’ ‘I‘
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GATT and WTO
,“‘. ... .‘.
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%‘TO. The workshop brought together stakeholders from relevant constituencies to ident+ areas of ’ consensus and possible points of emphasis for : the Canadian government at the GATT meetings “ : scheduled for April. Following the ~orkshop,,,t.he~ Task Force drafted a letter of advice to t&‘Minister of International Trade suggesting ways in. tihich Canada could promote the integration of‘trade and environment in the new WTO. ’ ” ’ .i
‘Foreign
Policy
Review
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&if the
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In h+$$?mberj
: to !$$peom! : =L.~~o~t’~~pre~
‘a mt i$e National RoundTab ‘, Min. .’ h::Tk 1have
:
w,orkshop’ proceedings -+,.r ^ .‘-.
A’mericas
During the past year the Task Force submitted advice to the Prime Minister regarding two major international meetings: the Summit of the’ Americas ” held.in Miami in December 1994, and the G7 Summit. scheduled for Halifax later this vear.
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Resource,Pebple
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Summit
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G7 i’,‘
The Task Force also promoted sustainable develop,’ ment as part of the federal government’s revie+ of Canada’s foreign policy. it studied h$wtheprinciFuture:~di,~e’~iion-, ~ ’ ples of sustainable development could serve as The Task’Force will’continue topromote its ‘an integrating theme for Canada’s foreign policy -G7 Summit recommendations among decision in the coming years and made a submission to the 1 makers pending a review of its future-role’by Special Joint Com&ittee on Foreign Policy the m:embers of the NRTEE. during its hearings in the summer of 1994. The . Committees? subsequent report contained.a chapter Task Force Members ’ on sustainable d&elopment and generously ’ I Chair: Pierre Marc Johnson, NRTEE Member . Susan H&z, h’RTEE Member endorsed some key passages from the NRTEE’s ’ . \ Harvey Mead, NRTEE &@nber submission. The federal government’s new foreign Bbb Page; NRTkE &mber . Maurice Strong, NRTEE Mdmber policy statement, released in February 1995, included ]ohn Kirton, University of Toronto sustainable development as one of its underlying ‘. themes.
Miami
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In March 1994, the Task Force hosted a highly -1 successful workshop in Montreal to examine .‘,: .’ the. sustainable development implications of the Uruguay Round of the GATT, and ,the prospective \
,
Styhanie Brigitte lie1
Foster, Gagne:
Wilson,
Sarah
Ontario Salmon
Coop,e-rs
Secretariat Rich&son
,
~
’ NRTEE
j.
Hydr An,
and
B.C.
Lybrand
\
r Round
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Pulp
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and
Paper
Round
Table’Members
D&a
&won,
Harry
Bombay,
National
Aboeginal
Camozzi,
Canadian
N&&-k
-~npe
Canadian
Education Hugh
and
Cook,
Pulp
Rocco
Delvecchio,
Industry
Andrd
Duchesne,
Ass&i&ion
Ann
David
qhelsea,
Hyde,
Canadian
David
J&&on,
Stora
Masswohl, May,
P&l
Muldoon,
John
Mullinder,
Peter
Cqnadian
Wildlife
Association
Federatiori
of Canqda,
,
NRTEE
Better
Health Pulp
of Canada
Energy
Transportation
and
1
Coalition
of Albitia
C&da
’ Fomst
Paper
,
Services Research
Institute
of Canada NRTEE Steve Allison Sarah
Skcretariat Thompson Webb
: (zlntil October,
1994)
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Shadfoith 1
appr0ved.a set of 18 principbs covering such issues as anthropogenic-organic chemicals, closedloop. technologies, and codes of practice. This -agreement was published by the National Round Table in May 1995, as NRTEE Working Paper 29. ’
i Future Direction+ Many .of the participants are now developing action plans that support the principles. They ‘will be published as, part of the National - \ ,Round Table’s .final report in the fall of 1995.
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I Coordinators
pi Canada,
Irtjing and
Recycling
Association
University
’ ’
Packaging‘
of Mzmicipi
Union
j.
&ember
Law Association
Paperboard
Communications,
B. Wolfe, Wrist,
Newspapers
Enoironmbatal
and
Consumers
Perks, ?ofi,
In&tries Daily
Club
Associatiok
Council
Schindler,
Wayne
\
Forest
Paper
Paperworkers
P&r
Law A&%ation
Industries
Canadian
Asso&tion
Nande,
Gordon
of Ontario
Printing
Canadian
Keith.Newman,
David
.
Qudbbec
Sierra
Environ&&l ‘At& Nanda,
Bay,
Municipalities
Corp.
Jackson, Lucy!,
Canada
Envimnmen+zl
QUNO
Keith
Prem
.,
of Thunder
Co.uncil
Coast
Doug
Elizabeth
_
des industries
City
Recycling We&
Houghton,
Susan
,
5
B.C.
Environment
Ha&ton,
Hanson,
Christine
Assoqiation
for E.nvironmmtal
Canada
of Canadian
Hillyer,
John
Association
For@y
du Q&bec
Federation john
Richmond,
Guimont,
Mayor
Paper
Canada
Densereau,
foreSti&es
and
C&mu,nica&m
Envi&m‘ent
Claire
Fran@s
Abhievemdnts i,n 1994-95 Members of the Pulp and Paper Round Table have met several times over the past two years, working toward consensus aria set of principles. The NRTEE acted as catalyst and facilitator for the discussions,.under the leadership of John 1. Houghton, Chairman of QUNO Corp.,former member of the NRTEE and chair of its Forestry Round,Table. Last summer, ,at a Quebec City meeting, Pulp and Paper Round Table participants reviewed and formahzed a draft set of principles on the sustainable production of pulp and paper in Canada. While some indicated that their final agreement to the draft principles j 1 was.already,as&red, others requested time to consult with and seek’approval frbm’their various constituents. After many meetings and much hard work, the Round Table held its eighth’and final meeting in Ottawa in January 1995. At that time, ‘all representatives at the table unanimously
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se, ., . in 1993 the National Round Table brought up of 25 national stakeholder groups. h the Canadian pulpband paper, sector to discuss issties associated with the sustainable production ofpulp’and paper, Despite ~widely differing perspectives and values; participantslagreed to work together to reach consensus on a set of principles -to guide the sustainable - production, consumption, disposal or re-use of pulp and,paper, as well as to develop specific action plans based on these principles. 1 : t ;\
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.P’urpose ’ The goals of the Education Task’Force are to fa+litate.an understanding of sustainable.development and consensus decision making among key sectors of Canadiansociety Its addresses ’ , both formal and informal education through its work with youth, educators, academic institutions, *, media and other s&to&x / , ! . ,Abhievegnents in, 199,4-95 ’ ’ In the past year, the Education Task Force’undertook a wide array of initiatives~involving the media, academic institutions, municipal decision makers, and youth. As ‘an overarching theme for its work, it supported the development and feasibility study, ‘of a national sustainable development social marketing strategy called SustainABILITY, in ’ partnership. with ParticipACTION.
innovaive ideas for advancing sustainable developil ment at post-secondary institutions were identified’ and a background report will be prepared for publit distribution. The Task Force also commissioned . , a badkground paper on community-based social marketing, an approach to changing individual ‘attitudes and values that can lead to behaviour, ,T change. Carried’out at the local level, it has become an effective tool for introducing sustainable development programs. In addition, the Task,Force _ co-sponsored, along with the Association of Municipal Recycling Coordinators (AMRC) and , the ,Ontario Ministry of Environment and Energy, a pilot.%orkshop held in Toronto in >March 1995: ..1 1 _1. I The event intro&&d commumiy-based socia? . marketing to more than 75 municipal decision makers from’acsosS Ontario. Feedback fr‘om par. ticipants was: very positive. .-. -tasb.’ ‘-r orce members. \ __. P.1 -. also met ,with representatrves 01 Me &nvironmental,, Centre for New/Canadians to explore some of the barriers to the involvement of new Canadians in environmental issues. ’
The Task Force tiontinued to conduct its everpopular you round tables which, during the past 4: more than than 1,506 students from year, involved across Canada. The Task Force joined tith Learning i for a Sustainable Future, ERE Education, and y’ Futyre D’ lyeczlons mm ’ Health Canada to develop a Canadian Y&th Action .,The Education Task F ‘orce plans to: co-sponsor Guide for A&&z 21. The guide was developed L additional workshops (In community-based social and ;Nlitten by youth through a series of dross’ %.. I marketing in other parts of the’count_ry. An evalua-Canada focus groups with high school students:., tion of the‘youth n&de1 round table process will The guide allotis young people,pare,n~and .. ,T l“.. -1. .I oe concrrcreoQm oraer‘to a?sess its impact arXdto : .educators to voice their views on @n&&&r~d,~, .; ,g ; )helpdevelo&&zining &&kage for teachers and : _a,~ ‘-..~f,vi offers ways to take s;ock of the sit&ion; to Iook‘ *‘, “.+>_., ;&l&atbrs.~ The .Task Fo$e &ill’ &XI explore the 1, for solutions, and to take community action: J ,~zxpossibility‘of conduct&workshops oc er iviron- -r‘. .. The’ National Round Table held p, ~%&:iis &oun -, mental management,for .:Ismall business in Icooperaa Id &g ?with media re&esentatives in Toront&&%eb& _ <::-i ltion w&the uyl Retail CounUof~Canada an 1995. Its &roose was to increase the“3&*Es ‘-“~~~~~~~:i:eder~ti~~~dfIndep~~~entiB:siriess. , ’ _ ._ ~_~ _ ’ ’ underst&lin’g of ho\,vand what the me&@ &nt I >s;,,,? or need to.learn abo’ut sustainable-development, ,. ..p _ Tasl to promote the role of the NRTEE in &omm*&. ‘ _ , -i ..plin
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In March 1995, the Task Force hosted-a %or@op .to discuss interdisciplinary research ‘&d education. on sustainability at the post-second& level. It$as attended bi 22 university presidents and vi&e& 1’.
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Achievdments’ in. 1;94-95 .:-.Following the December 1993 release of its aeport to the-Prime Minister, Toward l&porting Progress on Su.st&able De~e@pent’ in Capada, the Task Force contacted various federal govern’ m’ent’departments to press for implementation ’ of its recommendations. One of thereport’skey recommendations was to establish an office. of a commissioner for sustainable development, wh&the federal government announced in (,October”1994. t j
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rpqse The mandate-of the NRTEEs Task Force on Sustainable Development Reporting is to address Canada’s ne,ed for a systkrn of measuring and-reporting-the country’s progress toward achieving .I sustainable development. L -. I /
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The Task Force also produced a book on sustainable development reporting. Pathways to Sustainability: Assessing ouy Progress’combines the substance of the Task Force’s 1993 colloquium on sustainability reporting, a reprint ofthe report to the Prime Minister.as well as a/ground-breaking case. study on assessing progress toward sustainability in the Great Lakes Basin. The book,&ill be ; ‘released in Mayf1995. /
Task Force members met with Natural Resources ’ : Canada staff to.discuss ways to Collaborate on the -assessment of energy productioa and use in Canada. The Task Force also began work with the Canadian ‘Coalition of Education Organizations to develop ’ a framework to allow .educational institutions to, . . assess %heir progress toward sustainability. Links’ were also established with the-newly cr&ited , ’ Presidents Council on Sustainable Development in the United States,‘and the U.S. government’s The Task Force &o. continued to provide a forum.,:, , ’ Interagency Working Group on Sustainable > : for discussing critical issues in sustainability Development .Indicators. repornng. rn mar-an 1995, it joined with the’ _ / Westminster Institute for Ethics and Human ’ ,Future Di*rections ^ values to host a dolloquium onassessing human ‘Pending a review of its mandate, the Task Force well-being inrithin the context of sustainable will continue to press .for implementation of its development. The colloquium, which took place recommendations to the-federal government ‘on in London, Ontario, brought together learned reporting on sustainable development and to L academics from various fields (including medicine, support and work with othersagencies toimprove philosophy, psychology, economics and ecology) ” sustainability monitoring and reporting. ,. to meet with representatives of key federal ., government agencies involved in sustainability \ reporting including theAAuditor General, Task, Force Members i Chair: Tony Hedge, NRTEE Member , _ 1 li’mivnmmamt f’nnorlo 2nd Statistics Canada. i \ Susan H&z, NRTEE Member :
Elizabeth
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Marty
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- P,urpose’ ’ j ” .. The purpose of this Task Eorce’ is to promote the understanding and use of consensus decision making principles and methods as a means of achieving : .’ . . sustainable development.~It was established by / t .,’ the NRTER in 1998. i ’
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editing stages, will highlight experierices from across Canada and describe hotiSl&&inciples of consensus decision making c*$&&&ctically ,applied in many different conflic~‘s~\$ions. Currently no otherbook introduces~theconcepts of consensus decision making in a sim@$j @a&al manner that is accessible to a wi,deaudie’ncnce,,, i _ _‘__.. I ‘, ’
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‘_, ‘. “, Future Directions The future activities of the Task Force‘& be. established following a review of its mandate ’ by the members ofthe,NRTEE. ’
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In early 1994, the I)!ational Round Table and the
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biodiversity and their impacts in all three North
Future, Dirbqtions ’ Planning is under&ay for a joint-round table _ I meeting with the Canadian Bankers Associations ’ Agriculture and I%vi,ronment members .to -explore bank lending practices which might encourage’sustainable development,
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The Task Force also created a new Internet government offioials, and non-governmental discussion -group called RURCAfi-L to link organization representatives from Mexico, the rural institutions, groups and individuals: 1 , together via their personal computers. This U.nit,ed States‘and Canada, as well as NRTEE ’ * v service went on-line.‘from’the University of ’.members. Discussions centred on \identifying , Alberta in early 1995. As well, a seriesof .’ , the forces aftecting continental biodiversity in presentations were made to the banking and ’ general and the relevant trade, social and ,&lit union communities on lending for rural environmental projects. Finally, the Task Force -. s economic instruments to promote biodiversity \ worked @th provincial andregional agricultural in North America, /. / organizations in British Columbia, Quebec, , .’ T’ and the Atlantic provinces to help fund the ^ c Since then, planning has been under&y for a ’ publication of farm environmental manageknent , : second workshop scheduled for Ottawa in June handbookstailored to the specific needs of 1995. The Ottawa meeting will f&s on comparing . these regions.
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Actiievembnts. in .1’994-95 ’ As part of its ongoing efforts to ens&e’ broad participation in rural development 1 issues,, the Task Force joined with the ‘Interdepartmental Committee on Rural and Remote Canada to, encourage a broad mix of stakeholder groups to attend conferences on-rural reneyal, It supported @oups%rom Nova Scotia,, / Alberta and British Coiumbia in developing an 3 introductory presentation*“module” on sustain--‘, able development which was subsequently used at various rural conferences.
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, established in 1992 following a series of tiorkshops that examined.the opportunities for, and barriers to, economic and ecological renewal in rural Canada. Since then, the, Task Force has initiated or supported a variety of projects that aim‘& address some of the unique sustainability challenges facing rural communities. \ ’
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Purpoke The Projet. &e soci&te’is a myltistakeholder partnership of government; First Nation, business and I non-governmental -representatives interested’in ’ promoting Canada’s transition~to a sustainable future. Through its N‘ational Stakeholders Assemblies, it .provides .a forum for integrating different sectors and perspectives through consensus building and partnerships, recognizing that sustainable development is a collective responsibility of all Canadians,
,
Many concerns were expressed about the do+ment but there was general agreement on,the need to redefine its “choicework” section, which ilIustrates options and specific actions that could ~, be undertaken to make sustainability a reality ,in Canada, and on the need for a more strategic focus and a clearer national-orientation. Based , ’ on these and other discussions, the document was revised and reprintedin January 1995 for further ,w discussion. The NRTEE subsequently sponsored a series of meetings across the‘country designed to determine how useful the document might be in engaging various constituencies to forge , their..own transitionsto sustainability and to , ’ contribute to a national strategy. A final draft is being prepared for release in May 1995.
Established in November 1992 as a follow-up to the Earth Summit, the Projet has focused on three main activities: a report on Canadian responses to Agenda 21 and the Rio Conventions, the development of a framework for a national sustainable development strateay and practical actions to “:-~.~i:;1;~,~..“-:; .i:,:1 ; 1 : ;’ -,.-,!,<-;5Zi :$;;:.‘,..‘: ,:- :. ,c, : : ,advance progress toward sustainab~~i~~~~~~.-.: _..: :.-: >..>--‘i ;s-.:.1.~. .Z<. “, “;’i:.‘: ,,,‘~~~~~~~~~u’~C-‘D ‘,, j~~~,~tid.ii-:f’:“.i. : -: ‘-::.“;’ ,:i, : __., ~-\, “~ ’ ’ ,..,;:..~:,.,;;~‘.‘~~~~~,, : ‘>:‘>,I.: ,, ..,,>-“.* ,L“,,,r: : , ~.,.., .‘,“, ,:,cI ~~~~;lg~~~up’“~~~~~~~~. _ .‘,:;,.~l:.,:.~~-‘,.:~~.~..,~,.~ ,, ~ :: ~j.,‘,~>_ ‘,“T;+&&&w $,, FIeGGa+ i , : ,::,-<;’ : ,r i, ,. ia,:: ,.‘:G,+:~Q?;,:“: ( : :j . . ‘;, . . . -,A 0 h i eve m e n t 3 d u r i n g ,?,~~?,~~~~~11,~~~~~‘9:ii,.~~.~~~~ r, \ .:., “f,‘? *:; i:.‘&<,:,~.“, 1 ,,< ~?@9FGto.oJrepee ~~~~~~~~?~?~~~qther-~~~~~es At the Projet’s Third National S~~~~~~~~~~,,~~~~~~,~ ::;<Z<l::::++ ~&i&e PA+t. lt-d@~$&&~s~g~~pl& that,fo~uses Assembly in late 1993, the NRT~~~as,,~~~~~,:.~~i: ;!::“L. ..’ ‘:’ ,‘. _ :_.t.on’&ree key Ge;;; +$&j$ e$&+@.&n and’ : :, to assume a largq role in the pr~~~.~~~‘~~~~~~,.‘~~.~~~~ T: .:j&&&&, ,eduucating &j $&l;g +.&d& au&&&e . . ,: ,.,.:‘‘: :i::-..‘s:” ;: __._ : L;i, quently agreed to focus on facrl@tmg.the?; ‘z~;;>,;;<~-,. --., :in the issues.snr+ounding sustainability, and &pl&ing __, development of a national sus~a~~.dev~~~~~~.~~. i: ‘, ‘J ways to get sustainable developm&t i$r@grat+ into by ‘. _’ strategy (NSDS). This work beganin e$rnest-.‘* * , the Canadian political agenda: A fifth National / during the spring of I994 and co&&i~d through ;, .’ .-. -- Stakeholders Assembly is planned for the fall of 1995,. .’ the summer. It involvedthree rne&i$$‘&he~~.-~ .j-.‘;;: : \ Projet’s Working Group, whose me$b~ers&$:; ‘. ..:: Contingent on the tiXTEti’~ review of its involv& ‘. II participated in a fall workshop de&jn&toJ’e&r~~~~~ ,<:.. .‘.‘. - -, : ment with ‘the Pr,ojet, staff members will explore . attention on ,some of the tools or:tr$ns@$~@$t$j~~ ; Z:‘, the potentialof the draft NSDS framework’to act,- : ‘. gip needed to overcome barriers tosj&ta@$$ :. I .s * ‘ A.. es“& i&grating&echanism for .susta&ble devel1* : ; ::,. development. “ .‘_‘/ .,;;‘,J fi‘: :; ‘.:“ :,- .‘ 1;:;<‘_.% * :’ , ‘-.‘:;I,‘“,‘._ .“‘+ opm&$$&&es~at all levels% Canada. They will ” ‘.““.“.b.‘.‘.~>~“;:‘;> I ” .‘I ’ ., ; The .J’rojet’s Fourth Natio.nal Sf~k~~l~‘:_~~~~~~~,~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~g~~~~s working on strategies _.f .,; ,, ,, ‘:. Assembly WEIS held in November 19%: ~~~~~~~~~~:b--~~a,~~~ $&rnati$n$ ‘level5 including the U.N.
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together more than 120 people fr&n aeros~s,t$,:l,; ,~.~~~~~~~,~~~~~~o~.on~:~ilst~~~able Developmenf, ’ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~.~~~~o~k of Green Planners, country to review the progress made since&e : -. I, ‘,.‘.: previous Assembly, determine future directions, the U.S. President’s Commission on Sustainable and provide stakeholders with an opportunity Development, the Earth Council and the World to share information and discuss the challenges 1 Conservation Union. ., _ , Canada faces in attaining sustainability. ^. ’ Stakeholders were also asked to review the : draft NSDS framework, Canac&an Choices ; for Transition.3 to Sustainability. 1
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Ron
Jeanne Jean
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David
Bennett,
Keith
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Lynn
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Charles
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Ferguson,
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Susan
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of the Earth
Federation
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of Canada .
of Canadian
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Judith
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Affairs
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Dana
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Sehagian,
M&y
Secretariat Scott
“By ik&hing
Association
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Sadler,
Ann-Marie
Morgan
l
of Foreign
Consultant
Richardson,
,Barry
*
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Member
Canada
Canadidn
R&w,
/
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l
Olivastri,
Chester /;
United Sien-a
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Membkrs
Trade
MacDonald,
Elizabeth
NRTEE
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Scotia
Nsva
Department
Internationrll
Participating
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Issues
Industrtj
NtiTEE
Jam&z,
l$nnaironment ‘_(
and
George
Lewchuck,
,-
Affairs
Enviro&ent
intwnational
Martin
and
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IISD
1995
7
l
Environment
Canadian
Hanson,
N&works
Page
,
Green,
Sustainability
l
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~Agricultural
Canadian
and
H&Z’
Sandy
Sustainable
Brunswick
on National
*
MacLeod.
Bob
t
2
Gallon,,
Ddoid
I
Susan
NRTEE for
Reduction
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of Foreign
of New
3heila
‘Shirley
Other
I Karen
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Council
Pollution
Arthur
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Jack
Agency.
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Trade
F&r&i,
George c
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Research
Dana
Business
Committee
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Gary
1994
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International
Davies,
John
Women
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Internatiqnal
J&ie
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IDRC
Cronin-Cassette,
and
.
Wyman, December
NRTEE.
Lkxiopment
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Miriam _- until
y
Waste
Canada
+
Sustainability
Consulting
Connell,
Heather.
,
Congress
DevBlopment
for
Saskatchewan &alth
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Sustainability
I’ Forum
Weichel, Wang,,
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Gordon
Anne
Labour
Bert Jean
l
for
Internationbl
dar~ll-Foster,
George
*
Canada
Forum
Canadian
Broughton,
Theodora
,
Canada
Centre
Mia Benjamin-Robinson, (
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Fal 4sbrook
Bangay,
Members
NRTEE
‘i
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_1’ / ..’Part&ship-
’
Coastal Communities and Marine ,Ecosyst,ems.. The ’ purpose of this new joint initiative,+ f&fold: ’
l
l
tc establish a dialogue with f&he&dependent coastal communitjes in Newfohndland and Labrador on the ‘future sustainability of these communities;
Partnership’ Chdir:
Coastal
- ‘.I ’ I
Members
@made
s e Dwyer,
Fogo
Island
Co,op,
e
I
Newfowidland Diane
joined forces with the Newfoundland and Labrador Round Table to launch a Partnership for Sustainable
l
\
and MarirEEkosystems ,’ \ -_. _ ,’
Purpose ” In late 1994 in the wake of the collapse of the East Coast cod fishery, the National Round Table ’ ’
I
for 1Su&ina&
Cdmmunities
/
-
,’
Griffin,
Eiiaabeth .Wilfred
~~~~
I
~
P&J
O’Been,
Martin
nx--
NRTEE
Bartlett;
Tom Best, Mary
Pro=
Member
Brighton,
Harbour‘FishermanS Newfoun&nd
uon Mirbach,
c
I
Newfoundland
cr
Cooperative
and Labrado?
Newfoundland
’
Roind
Table
and Labrador
,’
_I
to-identify wh these’communities were sustamable .in the past; wil at made them u&u&&able, and how they can become sustainable.‘again;:: .., _,I to provide a unique opportuni~~fortb~p~~~~~~.‘ directly affected to make their~v+&v&o&:on‘ i the fnture~of the f&her-vand theiro&nc&&k& and J
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*chi;iements in i 99; A Task Force of members, of the $ founda;ld Round‘fables, as welgg&&%& y<;:,.>-:;,..-~~~-~~,.,:~~~.--~,:~.~~~~ ;,;* <~,,~:~,?;~:& , : ‘Z wy. I .=,‘.y-~y~ r”-r.,w.(y4xy~.” “,wvtl‘w ,,epresentatives was forme’d in la~~~~~~~~~~.~~~~~:~i:;;~~~..~-i:... ..s.‘:.::’ ,,c.‘;-.r,:,‘~~:)~.‘i:.:“‘i:. t, ,d, ._ I : ’ ._ the winter and spring of 1995, the Task Force ,’ conducted a series of formal and informalmeetings in more’than a d+en fishing communities across Newfoundland to solicit the opinions, ideas and. experiences of a broad mix of local residents. ‘I Future Directions The Partnership’s final session will take place in St. John’s, ,Newfoundland. in June 1995. Following+ this, it will draft and submit advice to the Prime. Minister as well as to the Premier of Newfoundland oh the future sustainab&y of Netifoundland’s .~ fishing,communities that reflects ‘grass-roots perceptions and opinions in these communities. It will, also issue a final report for public distribution that summarises these.perspectives, identifies the historic causes,of unsustainability, and outlines current barriers to a sustainable fishery and , recommendations to foster one in the future.
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Richard
The NRTEE chose,to support this initiative in Ontario because of its large population %nd industrial concentration. Progress in stab&zing emissions in Ontario is critical to ‘any national climate change strategy. Strategies developed and lessons learned in Cntario may be transferrable to other regions. i ’ -
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John
Fleming,
John
For,
Emmett
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Howa<d
Hawkins, Hohgh,
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of London
Ontario
Hydra
.
Automotive. Canadian
Auto
Navistar
International
President, Priricipal,
Hough
Workers
Stanebury
Woodland
Dance
NeaZ Irwin, 41. I
Managing
roh+z, Livey,
Commission,er
Director,
Contemporary
IDI
Group Analysis
Infomation
of Planning,
Regional
Municipality
ofYorkHarvey
Mead,
Pi&dent,
consen+ion Bryan
Monkhouse,
Ronald
John
d7 CEO, &e-President
Runnalls,
Presi&nt,
Ru~nalls
Research
Department
of
Owner,
Wakefiield, Wall&e,
Inch
Chair,
of Toronto
Stephen,
NRTEE .Jane
Strategi~.Business
Presid+
Soberman,
Consumers
Gas
(Environmentj,
CN Rail
Associates
Civil
Inc.
Engineering,
’
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Vice-President
President
Secretari+t
la
Inc.
Assistant
Unioemity _, Tayce
pour
Member
P&r+,
Richard Bob
Qudbe2oise
Vice-Preside@, Sunoco
,Mwakley,
Norman Da&d
Z&ion
de la nature!‘NRTEE
Development,
G CEO,
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GM Canada
On+b
Northland
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Vice-President,
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President;Cooper
Michael Nayler
Future Directions Over the coming months, the Policy Group will’ ’ analyze the results of the background studies and develop specific action plans to be submitted ” - to the Collaborative for final approval-It is hoped that final consensus on a carbon dioxide reduc,tion strategy will.be reached by autumn 1995.
,
Corporate
studies.
. ,
and
Administrator,
Executive
“Bzr~z~;: Hargrove;
.,,ichievements in 1994-95 . During the fd of 1994, senior representatives from a cross section of the transportation sector were invited to participate in the Collaborative, : representing major automakers, railways, trucking firms, transit authorities, Iabour unions, munici@ties, and NGOs. Deputy ministers from-key . provincial government ministries including Transportation; Environment and Energy; and Housing and Energy were invited as observers. The first meeting of the Collaborative took place in January 1995. A smaller designated Policy ; Group was established to oversee a series. of
/
Managing
City
Grant,
1
4
ORTEE,
i
DuCbame,’
ax;
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Chair,
’ the summer of 1994, the NRTEE assisted Quaker Oats Company the Ontario ‘Round Table in establishing a multi~_ ‘Vice-Chair: Anne Whyte, Director-General, International . stakeholder Collaborative On’Transportation and ’ Deoezopmm l&arch Centre Ric+rd Baker, President & CEO, Canada Transport Climate Change. The purpose of ,the Collaborative International Ltd. . John Bergsma,!President is to develop a voluntary, implementable strategy & CEO, Union Gas to reduce carbon dioxide emissions in Ontario’s Jim Bruce, Chair, Canadian Climate Program ,/ Patty Chilton, Ezeczrtive Coordinator, Pollution Probe transportation sector that takes-economic, social Louise Comeau, Campaign Director, %$a Clvb of Canada and environmental perspectives into account. ’ AZ Cornier, Executive Director, O&wio Urban T&sit Association ( The Collaborative will seek to build on the National Daoid Crombie, Commis$oner, WatePfront Regeneratibn Trust ‘Tory Daynard, Executive Vice-President, Ontario Corn ,Action Plan on Climate Change, with its emphasis Producer’sAssociation on voluntary initiatives by industry, to stabilize * ’ don Dewees, Vice-Dean, Faculty of An carbon dioxide emissions: iniversitv of Torontd _I
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‘~ Futu.rF Dirqdtians After completing the ‘study on procnr&nent,~rit&ia, +:.. the Task Force plans to produce;,$$se~$$$%$ .oo& su,cCessfuf, green procurement pra&c&s that areconsistent with the new criteria and ,&idelines.. _ ‘._ , This ~11 fulfil1 an important e~~~~~~~~~~ *LipI%..wa-u-, i _*,
green procurement .guide to be used. a.sa.:st@& reference. in addition: the, Task Force w&j&i w$ Environment Canada, Treasury Board and other federal departments to develop’a rep&&g framework on progress toward green procurement iti ,thefederalgovkrnment. b* -;.s.. :::” .’ .
Isaacs,
Sheldon
nlace in Ottawa in late March,
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Achieverilents in 1994-95 The first meeting of the Task Force’ iyas held in Ottawa in January 1995. Because current criteria for green procurement, \niherethey exist at all, are often inadequate or misleading, the Task Force commissioned a study to consolidate and synthesize current knowledge on green procurement criteria tith the aim to develop neti criteria that can be . : applied-m a comprehensive, but simple manner, to all products and services purchased by the federal government. It also agreed to co-sponsor the first natTona1 conference of the Canadian ’ Environment Industry Association that took
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Purpose A national forum on green procurement is planned Atits October 1994 plenary,,NRTEE members for early 1996.;R will bring together purchasersand’ launched a new Task Force to promote “green” ‘, * procurement policy makers in the federal government procurement by the federal go+nment. This ’1 s&b suppliers to build on earlier initiatives ‘as -well reflects the-recognition that adopting environmen’ as addiess other barriers to green procurement. ( tally sound pi-‘o&rement practices in public and &cessful practices and green products and services ’ private sector organizations is a major determisold ta the federal government will be recognized nant of better\ environmental protection and more - and showctikd during the forum. . sustainable economic development. Because’of its b1 \ , , substantial purchasing power, the federal governTask Force Members .. Chair: Marty Eakins, NRTE> Member ment can exert profound influences on the markets ( for all goo’ds and,services and can, serve ‘as an ‘8 Patrick Camon, NRTEE Member :Elizabeth Cracker, NRTEE Member irnpo_rtant model’ for lother levels of government David An&rson;Assistant CEO, Entiironmental j as well as private industry: 8 I Cmncil, of Alberta
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purpose ” ‘, NRTEE.members created a Task Force on ,Environmental Technologies at their October 1994 $enary meeting. Its purpose is to promote’ the growth of the Canadian environmental ,_ industry as a key step in Canada’s progress toward sustainable de,velopment. It will.do so by h’elping targeted client industries or . sectors become more environmentally sustainable by more effectively using the technology and ezxp2itise of firms in the Canadian environmental \
Future .Directibns In the coming year, the Task $orce
intends to
follow up on the workshops with a series of ‘round table meetings bringing together stakeholder? from the municipal environmental seer tor. Similar-round tables will also be undertaken for the electric utilities sector after a feasibilitystudy has been completed.
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Force
Members
Chair:
Sam Hahad,
Stuart
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.’ Joe Lukacs, P resiaent6 CEO, CanadianEnvironmenta& : The .demand for environmental technologies Technol+y Advanceme .’ ’ ‘“-’ .’ suffers ‘because of an inadequate commitment. Lawik Macdonald, Dir@tor of,Profession+l Affairs, to sustainable development on the $art of many chnad@n Council of Professiwel En@wers ~ Bob Slater, Assistant Deputy Minister, ‘industries and a lack of information in the.mar_’ Conse?vation, Environment Canada (ketplace. Through a series of multistakeholder i ” , 1 dialogues, the Task Farce uzll awempt ‘to resolve ’ \ : NRTEE Secretariat / these problems by bringing together representa. I ., L. * Gen’e Nyberg &es from industries ‘that are currently maving I to more environmentally sustainable practices .! i r with the appropriate firms ,in the Canadian ‘_ / ‘, environmental industry, the financial, community, , ~ consumers, and government agencies involved ’ / : * \ : in funding and regulatory ‘activities. -’ _ I \ ,: I ’ .! 1 Achievements in ‘1994-95 .I. At its’ first meeting in February,, 1995, the Task I ’ \ ’ Porce’identifikd.foui potential sectors to assess _’ .initially: municipal water supply and treatment,. ’ 1 . ’ _ ‘. . electric,u$ities, pulp and paper, and mining. , i. It subsequently joined with the Fedkration of I I ” 1 Canadian Municipalities and Industry Canada (. <1 .’ . to organize a series of i;teractive workshops that ~ ( ;‘;1 ; ‘, were held in six cities across Canada-in April i ; i995. They brought tog&her Canadian envir: I I \ / onmental co,mpaniks, fiuancial investors and <, I I municipal decision makers to explore:and pro: ’ : ..\ I mote potential partnerships for ,the ,design, ,. \, construction ‘and maintenance o,f municipal % environmental infrastructure. The ,workshops _ L were intended as a catalyst to enlarge the / -* . . .. \ ,/ domestic market for Canadian technology. 1 .. ’ I \’ ’ and expertise @these areas.. , . _ / r ’ ’ , / \’ ‘: . I \; i
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L&AD (LeadershTp’for
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Aiziievementi in ,l99h-95 ’ Last summer was the inaugural session for L&4D LEAD Canada?articipants National Program Director: Ronald Dowing, NRT!ZE Canada when the first I5 associates entered the , 1994-95 ASSOGIU~X program. Their backgrounds were varied - the Mark .Bekkeriw. Rwion$ M .group included a f e der al goverhment polif+q&,’ lyst, public health physician, newsl$i&& writer, and a public transit offici~~:~~~~~~~~~~~ a common interest jn developingii‘~ :,:, -,: i ~;1 ;:‘.A; ‘-A .,I...~ -*,: s1 standing of sustainability. ;” ? . ,‘: ‘.:1 *::&+ ‘..‘8. .: Each a&ciate completed a rese~~~~~~~~~~.~~~~~~,._ ‘.’t-p:,.G“,‘%“;I . + &&$&Keown, city of&.onto.~ :‘) : .1 specific topic before attending the$rst+@d,~,tia$:: : .. ~I,.~.~ Jacinthe S&&z, Environmen~.Canada session, held at Ottawa’s ‘Carleton ~IJ&&&sit$@he Brian ? Smith, Met&,Transit (Halifax-D&g&h) summer of 1994. The two-week se$+ion’&iuded . Paul Thoppil, Tream y Board of Canada Robert wright, Owens, Wright Barris& a_nd S&to seminars, wdrkshops and guest lee~res~%$e%ling exp&ts, role play and round tabl~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~,~ :“ . ’ . I _ , ,‘ ‘2 --. J ,:;:y., ,,___ JZ :.; NRTEE’Secretariat\ several fieldtrips. ’ ._ _ ,. ,, .,
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_ . Futurb Directions , A new class of LEAD associates will join the pro- . #gramin. the spring of 1995. The first residential session is’scheduled for the summer in Ottawa, , during whi&they will team up with the second-, ’ .L. year participants to carry out an &dregion study in Ontario’s Prince: Edward Couniq~ LEAD’S next international session is planned for September 11995 in Thailand. . . , ,( ’
International, currently has over ,406 psociates and facuhy members in Bmzil, Canada, ; China, the ‘Commonwealth of Independent States,~ , India, Mexico and Nigeria. They are accepted into the,program for two years. LEAD is jointly spon- ’ j sored by the Rockefeller Foundation--and Canada’s International Development Research Centre. I,n Canada,‘LEAD is administered through the N.RTEE. ‘.
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ranged from developing a course on sustainability ; ‘~ for senior federal ‘public servants,,to the North American Commission on.Environmental \ 1. Cooperation, to changing the’decision-making process in the Cntario municipality of Hamilton_’ Wentworth.
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In October, six of the Canadian a&&ate$&n&l.:; their counterparts from other LEA’& coun&~~at~ a LEAD International conference-h&& 9..,y“ _il‘C&ta *.,;.,<-;‘. Rica. They p,articipated?i‘n a full progratiof pm;‘: sentations, workshops and field tri@,&$&&.$th Costa Rica’s natural resources, e&nozny;.@+r~,~~ agriculture, economic and environment~ii!lebt,~-~. tourism, and socio-political history. The Canadians ” also met with Costa Rican President Jlose k&a Figutres, *’ , .., \ ., Over the course of theqvinter, associates carried out a variety of sustainable development projects -from their respectiveworkplaces. Research topics I
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Recent Publicatibns During the past year, the National Round Table released several new publications, report% and ’ w.orking papers. ‘-.
6 “Lo&$ Round Tables: Realizing Their Full .Potential __ ,c 0’ Advancing Sustainable Developtint at the Summit of the Arnericds:~Volume I
Achievements‘in ,199+-95 Each year, demand’ for the National Round Table’s publications has grown by leaps. and bounds. The ,past year was, no exception. ’ 1 More than 2?,000 copies of NRTEE publica.tions were distributed in direct response to’ , ’ mail, phone, fax and e-m,@1 requests, originating from-every province, and territory in Canada, as &ell as the United States, Europe and ‘many other’points around the globe..
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pose ‘, Th: communications unit of the National Round _ Table on the Environment and the Economy promotes ,apd disseminates information on the , work.of the National Round Table, ,the round table process; consensus decision making, and . sustainable development. >_ \
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A- Projet de soci&tk Canadian Choices ,For Transitions To Sus~ar~~~~n~y. ‘.L ‘c Working Paper 20: Linking Land Titles/ R&gisty Systems in Canada to L&d-Related \ Environmental Information _ Working Paper 25 Sustainr il, nol,olonl?70nt as a Fodus for Canada’s Foreign Policy
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Working Paper 26: Sustainable Develvpment anu Academic Institutions: Issues in ,, \ Interdisciplinary Learning
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9 Working Paper 27: Exploring Barriers to 1 ‘ So&d Environmental Practices
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Building Conserisus for a Sustainable Future: ’ Guiditig Principles r More ‘than 20,000 copies of this booklet ha&been distributed to federal, provincial and local government departments, universities, professional institutes, native groups, corporations and individuals from across Canada as well as the Uni;ed States, Mexico, various European countries,.Australia, SouthAfi+a
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Working Paper 28: Environmental Taxation, Revenues, and E#ec$iveness; The Need for I I Principled Guidance
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,Working Paper 29: Principles for the Sustainable Production of Pulp and Paper Products .i’ ’ iX7i-L6mn
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of Intel-national Institutional lIefor% __ ” Toward Sustainable Commun@i& - M’ore than ’ , ,* ’ Pathways to Sustainability: Asse’ssing our ’ 12,b00 copies are now circulating and a third ,, I Progress, ! _ printing is planned of this popular book by Mark .’ ;, i_ * ’ -Roseland. Copies were sent to,groups’such as ,’ I’ the city councils of Halifax and Houston- Texas, The NRTEsE also assisted, the Rural and Sm,all municipal and regional planning bodies through- ’ Towns program of Mount Allison University in ~. out North America,’ transit serv?c’es;,citizens publishing a new resource kit on cominunity . groups, the Foundation for Sustainable Developsustainable development entitled Stepping ’ ment (Manila: Philippines)., the Global Cities Forward: Discovering Community Potential, Project (San’Francisco);and the National Acting on Challenges., : , 1 j League of Cities (Washington),. I_ ’ .. 7 , ) -’ i Covering the Environment: A Handbook for ’ i i i ‘. Environment~Journuhsm - Thishandbook by ’ Michael Keating has attracted a. large and varied \ readership that includes journalists across the _ , \
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country,the Canadian ,University Press, CBC, RadioCanada, the Canadian Science Writers Association and journ%lists &d educators inRrazil. Cuba. Malavsia and Indonesia.
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Expanding on the popular booklet Build&g I Consepsus for a Sustainable Future: Guiding P&ciples,:a third, new book,will highlight experielices from across Canada and describe how’ the principles bf consensus de&io,n makiqg can be practically applied in many different conflict situ&ions.
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by ‘Paul
Hawken
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highway
Roy Aitken Development
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Sustainable: Intern’ship’
Pro.gram,’
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Each summer, the Roy Aitken Sustainable Development
Interliship
Program provides
I
two students who are interested in suitainable ’ c+&spment
with the opportunity to work fbr
the National Rotind Table ofi the Environment
’
and t.he Economy. The program, sponsored by the International
NickeI Company (INCO) and
\‘the vational’ Rotmd Table, hoDours Rby A&en,
,,
former‘ Executive Vice President of INCO Ltd.,
The National Round Table continued to emand
,
who passed away in 1992. Aitken, a‘Can%diqn
its presence on the “information highway” & an alter&&e, means of disseminating information 1 on .&ustainaGledevelopment to atvider audience. It established a conference on the WEB (nrteesus dev), a computer comtiunicatiofis network that serves the environmental, peace, international development, social justice and social services communities. As well, ‘requests for information ’ via the NQTEE’s ~0 e-mail addresses (nitee @web.apd.brg and adrnin-nrtee@nrte+trnee.ca) increased significantly dtiring the year. j , I.
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Future Directtons f T+o new !itles will be added to the NRTEE’s book series in the spring ind summer of 1995. I +APractical IntrocJuction to Environmental Management ori Canadian Campuses by Dixon ThompGon and Seiena van &kel, helps universities,,and colleges to respond effectively to the cha’llenpe of redncinv hhth nn the, environment and associated costs. ,It has been ’ produced’in partnerShip with The University of Calgary, the-Canadian Association of UAiversity Business O.ficers and Mkkiott~~Cornoration. _ --I --___-____ 1!
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This coming year ~11 also:see the &oduction of the National Round Table’s Gopher and~world I Wide Web sites on the Internet. This will provide -on-line computer access to information on the NRTEE and rnmy of our documents and reports.
In‘March, 1995, the NRTEE hosted an evening in*Ottawa with sustainability advocate Paul Hawk& ? Qver 200 representatives from’ the federal govemment, business, local municipalities, and NGOs came tb hear thk bestselling author of The Ecology of Commerce. In an address entitled “Natural Capitalism: The Next Industrial Revolution,” Hawken outlined his visionary ideas for a restorative 3 economy. The .event was also filmed by the Ctiadian Parliamentary Channel for TV broadcast. /
‘information I
Review
Three issues of the National Rdund Table Review here produ&d during the past year and each was read by an average df 60,000 readeri.‘?he sp&g’ 1994 issuk, Sustainable Communities, dealt with sustainable communities initiatives in Canada and abroad. The fall 1994’issue .had a&its theme i Canad& and Sustainable Development.: @ogress or Postponement? Expe$ opinions w&e solicited on Canada’s current progress toward sustaintible‘ development and yhat r&mains to be done. The winter 1995 issue, Eva&u&g Round Table Processes, took ? critical look at-multistaktiholder processes.
’ Address
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leader in sustaintble development, was one of the most e’ffective advocates for the vi&w that the knvironment comb&d
aqd the econom;
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in planning by decision maker;
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The two s&dents
for the summer of 1994
w&e’+my Ma, an economics student.fronl the University of Toronto,“and Greg ketman, a geogrdphy student fro& St. Mary’s University, ~NOVZI Scotia. Amy spent the summer working on the LEAD
Gatiada program, while Greg
carried out researtih on environinental indll+ .r ’
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Sustaina‘ble,
Qevelopment; ,., Sustainable
B,oo’k \I,
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A Manager’s Handbook -Helps managers and their organizations assess and improve their environmental ,
Y
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.Dev,elopmeht:
The National
Waste Reduction
and economic performance.
6
Handbook
Explores options for solid waste reduction at the municipal level and provides waste reduction success stories. :
Decision. &plains
‘,
,
A Manager’s
“Toward
Handbook
Making
Practices
Sustainabk
for
Development
how sustainable development can be integrated into the decision making practices of Canadian institutions.
Sustainable
A Resource
Communities’:
Trade,
Environment
and iocal
Green
Guide:
A User’s Guide
to Sustainable
Contains a series of case studies from the.Association , have attempted to green their campuses.
,
Governments
sustainable develop-
and Competitiveness
A collection of papers by major Canadian and international stakeholders ide$iijing andtrade. .
,
Getting
< Sustainable
Development:
Covering
the Environment:‘A
for
Development
the links between the environment
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Canadian
College;
of Canadian Community Col1ege.s member institutions that .
There
From ,Here
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A handbook for union environment committees and joint labour-management environment co’mmittees. Highlights the su+inable development experiences of Canadian unions at the local, regional and national levels.
The National Wa& ReductionlHandbook
,
Book for Municipal
A’referende book for local government officials and citizens who want to apply the concept-of ment to their own‘communities. Contains useful case,studies and contacts.
’
for Environmental
Handbook
A useful source book for reporters on environmental
Pathways
Assessing
to Sustainability:
Establishes a framework fo;a Lakes basin ecosystem.
Journalism
issues and environmental
journalism.
Includes contact list. -
our Progress
,
reporting system on progress toward sustainability, with a case study on the Great I _
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Working
Pa,per
Series
3 1. Prosperity
,
and Sustainable
fy-
Development
Canada:
,
Advice td the Prime
Minister,
’ an introduction on Sustainability and Competitiveness I by Ronald Doering and David Runnalls. Presents of 14 recommendations and conclusionspn prosp’erity and,.sustainable development. L.
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with
a series
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2. The Financial Servtces Industry and Sustainable Development: Managing Change, Information and Risk, by 1. Anthony Cassils. Discusses the importance of sustainable development for the j
‘.
,financial services industry in Canada..
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3. Lender
Liability
for
Conta,minated
Sites:
Issues
for
Lenders
and Investors,
* ’’ & Young, Discusses issues that affect lenders and investors in contaminated sites including whi ch ’ SlteSShoulCi be cleaned np, what standards sh.ould be applied, aiid who should pay for cleanup.
,
GreenGuidi
: 4. Market
Correction:
Introduces,market-based
Economic
Incentives
policy instruments
for
and presents
Sustainable
Develo; pment,
by Mike Kelly.
arguments for‘and against their implementation.
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, and Paper
5. Environmental Regulations Industry: of the Porter Strategy, by Ronald Doering, Francois Bregha, Don Roberts, Steve Thompson and Dave Wilson. Tests the hypothesis of Michael Porter that stricter environmental
6. .EnvironmentaZly
regulation.enhances
Perverse
incentives on the environment.
.
competitiveness.
Government Incentives, by‘philippe Uses the agricultural sector as an example.
Clement.
Looks at the impact of government
7. Environmental Zmpact Assessment and Competitiveness, by Nancy Morgan, Martin Palleson and A.R. Thompson. Evaluates how environmental impact assessmentaffects Canadian competitiveness and provides specific recommendations on controlling complexity, proliferation -and overlap of measures. I.
Covering the Environment
8. Emerging Trends and Issues in Canada’s Environmental Zndustry, by Anne Fouihard. ,Defines the environmental industry sector, discusses government funding of research and development in this area a&makes recommendations : for improving this sectors global performance. / 10. Trade,, Competitiveness and the Environment, by David Rhnnalls and Murray Smith. A report commissioned by the Canadian Council of Ministers of the Environment. Considers. e&ironmentalstandards and competitive advantage, the impact of environ-mental policies on ,trade and the impact of trade agreements on the environment. _ ’ ZZ: SustainabiZity
and Prosperity:
The Role of Infrastructure,
hy Daryl Fields and Jack Ruitenbeek. Identifiesfor an economically prosperous and sustainable society.
key issues in the planning of physical and infor,mation infrastructure
1.2. Measuring SustaiRabEe Development: Energy Production:and Use in Cana’da, by Western . -Environmental Trends ,Inc. Presents a ‘family of national, indicators for m,easuring Canada’s progress toward sustainable *energy production and use. 13. Exp,loring Development, opportunities
-
Incentives:
An Introduction
to Incentives
* , and Etonomic
by J. Anthony Cassils.. Provides an overview’of a range of econcmic ’ for implementing them.
Znstruments
instruments
for
.
Toward Susthble Communities
&stainable
and identifies specific c
14. Canadian, Round-Tables on the Environmerit and the Economy: Their History, Form qnd Function, by Ronald Doering. Describes the,genesis of the round table movement in Canada: Provides-examples of /
how they work. ’
” ’ 15. Reporting
on Sustainable,
Development
in Support
of National
Decision-Makers,
Bregha, John Moffet and Vic Nishi. Contrasts the information available to governments needed to gauge progress toward more sustainable forms’of development., 1
J 6. Reporting
on Sustainable
Discusses the need for municipalities development.
by Fraqois in making decisions against the ideal Trade Environment & Competitiveness
Development:
The Municipal and Household Level,, by Trevor Hancock. and households to, assess their own activities and impacts as they relate to sustainable
17. Corporate
Sustainable Development Reporting in danada, by David Nitkiqand David Powell, Investigates the state of sustainable development’ reporting among Canadian corporations, private business establishments I . ‘L 1 and other associatiqns. \ 18. Aper~u nationale sur la planifica‘tion strate’gi.qua du developpement durable dans les provinces et les territoires du Canada, by Philippe Clement. Summarizes the response of Canada’s provinces and territories to the sustainable
development
19. Canada’s Biodiversity,
Agricultural
challenge including strategies and actions.
and
Trade
Policies:
Implications
I
for
Rural
Renewal
and
by Robert Sopuck. Argues that redirecting some of Canada’s agricultural support programs into areas , that are not countervailable could improve,iural conditions and sustain n&l life. Recommends redirecting subsidies toward I ecological services., , ,’ ,. ,
20. Linking
Lund
Titles/Regist,ry-Systems
by J. Anthony Cassils Explores.the-rationale environmental information.
in Canada
to Land-Related
Environmental
Znformation;
and benefits of linking Canada’s land titles/registry systems with land-related / \
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Government Accountability i-n the Area.of Sus&able 21. A Renewed Framework ‘Development: Potential Ro a Canadian Parliamentary AziditorKoirimiksioner for the Environment, by FranGois .Bregha. and Philippe Clement. .Provjdes four options for &mandate of a new r parliamentary
office.
22. Media, ‘Fish and Sustainability: A Paper on Sustainable Development and the Canadian News Media, by-Michael Keating. Looks at how the disappearance of the northern cod was
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_ media, and how it might have been handled from a sustainable development perspective: I I , t Met,hods in Canada’s Forests, edited. by Steve Thompson. A summary of discussions
handled bythe
Sustainable Development: Getting There From Here
on harvesting methods by members.of
4
24.
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Municipal
Reporting
the Forest Round Table.
on Sustainable
A Status Review, by Douglas‘ reporting at the community and municipal levels and-
Development:
Burch. Presents a “snap-shot” of sustainable development offers insight into its evolution. ’ ,~ \ , /
25. Sustainable
Development
as a Focus for
‘,
Canada’s
Foreign
Policy,. by John-Kirton. A
research paper for the Task Force on Foreign Policy which made up part of the NRTEE’s i ’ federal goyemment’s Foreign Policy, Review.
/_
26: Sustainable
Development
and Academic
Pathways to Sustainability
2 7. Exploring
Barriers
to Sound
in Znterdisc$inary. research institutes
Practices, by J. Anthony Cassils. Looks fiscal and other barriers to sound environmental practices:
suggests certain principles that could be used to guide the setting of gr;een taxes.
’
1
.
i
26. Environmental Taxation, Revenues ,and ‘Effectiveness: The Need for Principled y Guidance, by Robert JP Gale. Reviews salient points in ,the current,debate over environmental taxation and
’
\
I~
Environmental
beyond tax disincentives to explore*underlying
\.
issues
Institutions:
submission to the
Summarizes discussions from two academic workshops on sustainable~development Learning. / and teaching programs. in Canada.
I
<
I
.
’
\
j: Y . 29. Principles for the Sustainable Development of Pulp and Paper Products:. A Report from the Pulp’and Paper Rou-nd Table,, edited by Steve Thompson and Sarah Shadforth. The interim report .-
+ :
of the Pulp and Paper Round Table, highlighting agreed to principles. i/
30: After Rio: The Quesiion reforms in the management, 1
_ Repod
:
*
\
>I by M,aurice Strong. Suggests and mandates of United Nations and Bretton Woods institutions. ,’ _; I
of Zqternational
structures
’
2’ ?,
.:, -a
>
f&- a Sustainable
D-.11-ii-g Consensus
Znstitu‘tio~ai
’
i(
r/
’
and provincial round tables. A detailed “how to” on consensus .)
.
-,
Guiding
Future:
Reform,
Principles.
Ajoint
initiative of.the national
dec$ion making based on 10,principles.
Toward Reporting Progress on Sustainable .Development in Canada: Report to the Prime Minister. Report of the Task Force‘on Reporting. Includes 10 recommendations to government for establishing -the information systems needed to assess our progress toward sustainable development.
I ,
Building Consensus for a Sustainable Futtke
Achteving Atmospheric huality Objectives Final Report of the Economic Instruments
Through the Use of Economic Zngtruments: A Examines the potential for using economic Collaborative.
instruments to address Canada’s dr qua&y chahenges. level ozone and greenhouselgases. )
Report divided in three sections: acid deposition, ground--
Forest
Final Report. A consensus document that of Canada’s forests and stakeholder action plans.
3
\
‘Round
Table on Sustainable
Development:
includes 26 principles for the sustainable management
/
.
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page
24
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The. North American Free Trade Agreem’ent and the North simerican Environment. Report of a December 1992 workshop held in Ottawa, Ontario. Shaping ;
The North American
Consensus:
Cqmmission ’
dommission
of an April 1993 workshop held in Washington, D.C. .
,Advancing
Sustainable
Development-at
I’
on the Environment
on the
and NAFTA.
Report
’ I
the Summit,of
the Americas:
1994 workshop held in ,Washington, DC. ,\
~
.
Volume
1. Report of July
I’ I
Local Round Tables: Realizing Their Full Potential.Produced by the B.C. Round Table on the Environment - and the Economy in partnership with the Commission on Resources and the Environment, the Fraser Basin Management ’ Board and the National Round Table. A how-to guide on setting up a local round table, b+d.on B.C. examples.
Model Youth Kit
.
’
Model
Round Table for Youth Kit. A guide for educators and facilitators that helps students simulate round tables on a, particular issue, identify key stakeholders and work through the consensus decision-making process. \ You can’t Give it Abay: Tax Aspects o Ecologically Sqnsjtive~Lands. Published with the North American Wetlands Conxervation Council (Cana f a). Examines how Canada’s tax systems can act as a disincentive to setting’aside ecologically significant lands for conservation purposes: Code o Ethics (;ahd Guidelines for Sustainable
I
/
Focus
,
I
20t1lO:~ASmall Business
Guide
r
to Environmental
’ guide designed to help Canadian companies put environmental
O-the‘r -
‘.
.ProductS ..
COURAGE
Cassette
environment ‘\ ’ National
\ ‘3
and Music
Round.Table
Newsletters
Video
and Annual
Poster.
An action-oriented ’ into. practice.
on Sustainable
Development.
Cadell, with an introduction
Featuring
respect for. the
I Includes the NRTEE’s
ten,Objectives
for Sustainable
_
\ ..
Annual Review 91-92
i
Spring ‘93 (ENGOs)
,’ 1.
Annual Review 92-93 ~ Development
/
Progress)
Round Tables)
/ I
”
. ,*-
I
NRT Review
i.
Fall ‘93 (Jobs and the Environment)
Fall ‘94 (Sustainable
/
Develop.ment.
’
Winter ‘95 (Evaluating
j
the Canadian rock
by Peter Gzowski. Encourages \
Reviews
Spring ‘94 (Sustsiinable Communities)
planning ,
‘I
Spring ‘92 (Round Tables in Canada) Fall ‘92 (Biodiversity)
’
,
and singer-poet,Meryn
Management:
responsibility
;,
among Canadian youth. _I
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I
,
:
group INFIDELS
I.
Tourism.’ Published in partnership with the Tourism Association
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Lucien Bradet , , Ghris Bradsh&v Barbara/Bramble Mike Brandt Simon Brascoup Charles Brassard Marie-H&ne Brassard Jean Brazea” Fran@ Bregha Dirk Blinlmlan Tim Brodhead Dal Brodhead Lynn Broughton PaulBrow” Doug Bruchet Jeb Brogma”
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Rick Coronada Paul corriveau Ray me < James Cotton Sara Co”mantaralds Ken Cox Philippe Crabbe Keith Crawford
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John Bullard Doug Burch Marcia Burdette Tyler Bums Jeremy Byatt Charles Caccia Michelle Cad&o Stephanie Cairns Michael C&e:, Ali Catieroh Anne Camozzi Karen Campbell Me!Cappe l+ryCalin Les Capnter Theodora Carroll-Foster
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Guy Dauncy Jew Davies .AnbDatis A.T. Davison Michaei Dawso” Edmund0 de Alba
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John de LaMqthe, Armand de Mestral Jodie de Moissac D’Arcy D&mere Rocm Delvecchio Peter DeMarsh ~&lie Demers Marc Denha Dais Desharnais Maude Dessmeault-P.&tier Brian Dickson John DiUon ? Lori Dillon Alexandre Dimanche Rod Dobell ’
Rod Carmw Barbara Cart”right Tony CassUs Ed Gayer Julia Chadwick R&sh Cl+too Denys Chamberland Peter Chapman Tony Charks Steve Chamovitz H&&e Chartrand avid Chemushenko Manny Chetcut: Earl Cholde” Iack Christie H. C. Clark Gary Clarke, pat Clarke Philippe CMment Ken Cleme$s , Gordon Clifford Dianne Cl&a& ,Michael Cldghesy Ann Coffey j Sara Coffin David Coglon
Graliam Daborn Jean Dagleish A”” Dale /
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Wayne Dunn Mark Durorojeanni Bernadette Dwyer Peter Dyne / Do” Edwards Gordon Eawards Ingma~ Egede Richard Eglin j
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Heather ,Creech Rhonda Crews
Roger Buckland Sharon Bud;l
the help;:cfmany
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Lee Doney Charles Doran Darliea Dorey Tmy Dorsey Ed Dossman George Doucet John Douglas I Michel $I&
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Bm,m Gourlay’ Laurie Gourlay Bill Graham Tom Graham
Domthy Inglis Davidlwing Colin Isaacs Ute Islam
Jill.Grant Joh Giant .Brigita Gravitis Dawn Gray ’ Parker Gray Gotdo” Greasley . David Green ’ \ George Greene Lynn Greenwaldt Helene Gregoire . Mary Gregory Doug Gregory Sarah Griffin DavidFrimes ‘Paul Griss I” Yves G”&ard Franq$s Goimont _ Gad Golhksen Teresa Gutiexez-Hates Rosame Hahn
David Israelson Keith Jackson Gis& Jacobs Philip Jago \ Martin Janowik Ann Janet Sonja Jensen-MacDwxdd Mich&le Jo&” Darshan Johal, P--i”der Johal David Johns Da>?d Johnston Robert Johnstone
‘Ja?ice Harvey Natasha Hassan Harold Hatheway Paul Hawken Jane Hawkria Ellen Hayakawa Stephen Hazell Fred Heal
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Peter Hajnal, David Hale Don Hale John Hall, David Hamilton Andy Hamilton John Hancock Chris Ha&” PatHann ’ &CA Ipnsen John Hanson Yvan Hardy Molly Harris Olson stew He William Halt Theresa Hut Perley
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Barbara Lwi”e Shirley’Lewchuck
Frances McRae C&n Mercer ‘Clarke
Justin Lewis Nancy Lewis Victor Lichtinger John Lien *SoeLt” ’ I
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May Minnette Ajoa Mintah Rozlynne MitChelI
stew Longergan Nick Losito John Lands Marjory Imveys Christine Lncyk / Annette L”tten”a””
J+nne hloar John Moffatt Brian Moffitt Joan;ta Mont&o Sean M&e
David MacDonald Wr@nia Maclaren
Peter Morici B&r&t Morrism
Roy MacLaren Don MacLeod Jim MacNeill Carmen %?Iagana ValBrie Major Sheila Malcolmso”
Nick Mulder Paul .Muldoon Jim &llen J&n Mullinder Do” Munto” Sarah Murdoch At”1 Nanda Prem Nanda
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Jim Patterson Corey Peabody George Peabody Darlene Pearson Michael Pearson Gordon Perks Jill Perovencal Jean Perras John Pen$ Caroline P&i&u Kristqa Peters Sonny Phenpbonsy Daniel Pilo” Melissa Pilon Carlos Pina Leone Pippard Kh Pollock J&o>” Polo& stew Pamper
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’ Thank you ~~O~ga~ni*~ati~ons , i \’ \,f ’
All Provincial &Territorial GovemmentS All Provincial & Territaial Round Tables / *griculture &dada ‘,
I Alberta Clean ti Strategy ! Alberta GLobal Education Project Alcan Aluminum Angus Reid Group . ~ Apikm Indigenous Network Association of Univefsities and Colleges of Canada Association desindustries foresti&% do Q”4b:bec Association of Municipal Recycling Coordinators Association of Canadian Community Colleges Atlantic‘ Coastal Action Program B.C. Federation-of Agrkdttre , ( _ ” B.C. Global Education Pro&t B.C. Healthy Communities B.C. Ministry of Environment Better ‘I%&portation Coalitioli Beyond Words Siadiversity Action Network Board ofTrade of Metropolitan Toronto Borealis Energy Research Associatip” Bread-for the World’ ., Brock University s Busing Council for Sustai”al$ Development B&u CourrCil on National Issues Canada
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L candian Arctic Reso”,ces Commirtee Can&li~ Association of School Administrators ’ . Gmdan Asswziation of Umversity Business Officers Canadian Bar Association Canadian Booksellers Association Canadian Chamber of Commerce Canadian Council for &man Resources in the Envirdnment Industry Canadian Council for rnttxnational Cooperation Canadian Council of Ministers of the Environment Cane+” Council of Professional Engineers Cam&an DMly Newspaper Association Canaditi Environmental Industries Association Canadian Environm&tal Law Association Canadian Environmental Network C&I&+” Environmental Technolog)‘Advanceme”t corporatio” (West) Canadian Federation of Agric?dture Canadian Federation of Professi,oonal Foresters . ..~
Nsoc~“““s
Canadian Ca”ar&” C+dian Canadian Canadian Canadian Canadian
and Housing Corporation
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Federation of X&lot Owen For&y Association x { Global Char+ Program Healthy Communities Institute of F$mers International Development Agency Manufacturer’s Association I
Canadian Canadian
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Museum df Nature Nature Federation
Canadii Network for Envi~nmental Education and Communication
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Canadian Parks and Wilderness Society Canadian Parliamentary Association Chmr’rel Canadian Peace Alliance ’ _ Canadian Printing Indutries Association C+nad+ Pulp a&Paper Association , Canadian Rails to Greenways Network Canadian School Boards Association C&&m Seniors for Social Responsibility Canadian Silticulture Association Canadiin T&hers Fed&ion : Canadian Technology Network Canah Wildlife Federatiofl Cbdian WXdlife Service Centre for International Environmental Law ‘Centre for 1nter”atim.d studies Centre for Trade Policy and the Law , Centre for Traditional Knowledge Cent& patrqnal de l’environnement du Q”&bbec’ Centre de Ecologia, UNAM Centre Mexicano de,Derecho Ambiental Citizens Nehu’ork far Sustainable Developme”t City of Vancouver Planning Department. .
._
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Q6NO Ltd. Recycling council of’Ontari0 Reinventing Bretton Woods Committee ~~sean q”6becois des villes et villages e” sant4 Resource Futures Intemationd Richard Ivey Foundation Rive&de Collegiate Institute
Institute
for lntemational &xmomics Ambiental p Desarollo ‘, Suste;ltable Institut~Technologico de Me&o IRstituta Autonomo de Idvestigaciones Ecologicas Inter American iDevelopment Bank International Council for Local Environmental Initiatives International Development Research Centre International Institute for Sustainable , : Developnient’ International Jo& Cpmmission International Maritime Biodiversity Development ‘Corp. International Monetaq Fund ’ International Union for the Cprlselvation-of ’ Nature ’ ’ International Cent% for Sustainable Cit@ Inuit CircumDolar Conferees i
Institute de Derecho
Consulting ahd Audit Canada Consultotia J&die. Ambiental ‘~ , Consu&n Association of Canada Co&d of Forest Induties bf BC Charles R. Bronfnmn Foundation Dalhousie iJ”iver$y, Centre’for Foieign Policy Stlxlies Delegation of Uruguayto, the 6AS
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Manifest
Mamska Studios McConnell Family Fou’ndatio” McGill University McMaster University Media Profde Meewasin Val!ey Authority Mais
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Communications
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National Audubon Society N&onal Forum on Health National Planning Assbciati~~ P.kio”dPrin*ers. National Wildlife Fed&ion National Aboriginal Forestry Association Native Women’s Association of Canada Natural Resources Canada Natural Resources Defence Council
NowBmns%&EnCironment Depstment- r I North American Commission on Environmental COOpdiO” No&-South Institute North-South Centre, University of Miami Nova scotia Environment ad Mvelopment coalition ’ NSF International ~cpns Insit+ of Canada ’ Ontario Forest Industries Association \ Ontario Hydm
FriendsoftheEarth , ’ Fundacion Nature Findacion Medcana para la Education Ambient,4 Fur Institute of Canada Futures Conference Ge”eratio” 2oal~ Global, Research Centre Glob&l Forest Policy Project Green School Progiam, Ottawa Hamilton and District Chamber
I ,
of C&mer~e~
Health Canada ‘. Holy Trinity High.School, Katata HOUS of Commdns Standing Committee on the F,“,ao”ment and Sustainable DevelopmentHuman Resources Development Canada I.W.A. Canada Incocanada Ltd. Industry Canada InformetricaLtd. institute Naciohd
de Ecologia
UNAM UNESCO-Man and the Biosphere United States International Trade Commissiod United Native Nations ~nivenity of Alberta University of Betish Columbia,~Sust%“able Development Research Institate Univepity of Calgary LMV&S~~ of New Brunswick, Environ&“tal sus?ainable Development Research Centre j U+ex&y of Ottawa, Instit”te for Research Environment and Economy US De@,t,&.“t of Commerce US Department of the Interior‘ US~Deprxtment of Treasury US Iniarn&ional Xi& Commidan us state Department L
Nestle Canah NorandqInc.
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Minist&re de l’environnement et de la faux dg Quebec MiramicbiPulp andPa@erI”c. ‘. ; Mount Allison Universi@ Rural and Small TOW~ Program National Agtiakure Environmerit Committee
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Nation
Now Scotia y Mining Association of Canada
’ .
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‘schoolNet.Catlada Shoreline Communications Sierra Club of Canada Sir Sandfprd Flemming College .Sobeco I&t Young Inc. Society of Management Accountants of Camda, St. Mary’s University , Stonewall Round Table Stora Forest Iqdustries Sustain?bihty Project Sustainable Development Coordination Unit (Manitoba) ~ynergistcs Ltd. TransAka Utihfies Translation Services Transport Canada Transport 2000 Quebec Treasury B&d Se&tar&
Irving Forest Products KPMG Environmental S’enices Inc. Laming for a’S”stainable Future Lord Selkirk’Secondary School, Manitoba
’
Delphi Group Dep&ment of Canadian Heritage Department of Finance . Department of Fore@ Affairs and I”t+sma~on~ Trade ’ Deptiment of India” Affairs and Northern Development Department of National Defence Dow C~e&cal Ducks Unlimited Canada I Qrth CoUncil Pip, bP
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Royal Society of Canada Royal Bot&iical Gardens Hamilton Royal Bank of Canada School for Resource and Environmental DaIbonsie U”i<ersity
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OntaT, Centre for Environmental Technologv Advancement Ottawa-Carleton Economic Development < . , Corponation Paper and Pqerbo&d Packa$ng Envimvmental COU”d ParticipACTION partners for the Saska~cha&n River Basin Paton Marketing Resources Inc. Pembina Institute Petty Harbour Fishermeni Prod”& Cooperative Ltd. : . . President’s Council on Sustainable Development Public workr and Government S&&s C‘anada Pulp and,Faper Research Institute of Canada /
and , on
Victory Design ; Walter and Duncan Gordon Foundation Waterf<o”t Regeneration Trust Weldwood of Canada Ltd West Coast Environmental Law Association Westminster 1”stihlte for Ethics and Human V&3 white House Office of Environmenti Policy Wildlife Habitat Canada
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world Bank world Cons&&on Union world Watch Institute ,
World Trade Organizatio” World WildlifeFund Youth Action Network ,
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