Canterbury Farming, August 2014 by Integrity Community Media

29,200 copies distributed monthly – to every rural mailbox in Canterbury and the West Coast.

INSIDE Page 3

August 2014

Low use but high gains from farm consultants

NZPork signs By Kent Caddick biosecurity Although professional help with farm management is partnership very important to many farmers, most do not employ Page 8

Love of wool a family affair

Page 18

Farming for tourism

a consultant, even though an analysis of profit data shows farmers who do receive $4 return for every dollar spent. This is just one conclusion from research being conducted by Lincoln University’s senior lecturer in Farm Management Research, Dr Kevin Old, and research fellow, Dr Peter Nuthall. Last year more than 2000 farmers were mailed a questionnaire which sought opinions and preferences with regard to farm succession and governance. A response rate of 36% was achieved. Dr Old said with this response rate being greater than the norm, that it was clear that farmers were interested in the topics covered. “With the decisions made by farmers having a significant impact on New Zealand’s economic wellbeing, it is important to know how farming decisions are made, particularly when it comes to ascertaining how farm management skills could be improved.” He said most farmers have the potential to access farm consultants, but the results found that only a small number actually utilised such services on a regular basis.

“The average use across all farmers was 21 hours per annum, however, over half the farmers surveyed use less than 10 hours per annum, which indicates infrequent or irregular use. At the upper end of farm consultant use, just 4% used more than 70 hours per annum — equating to nearly six hours per month. The research showed that young farmers (those under 35 years) tend to use consultants more (an average of 42 hours per annum) compared to relatively older farmers. “For instance, for those over 55 years of age, the figure is 21 hours per annum. However, these are averages, and many farmers will not employ consultants at all.” It was found that farmers with a net farm investment of less than $5 million paid $1,330 per annum on average. In contrast, farmers with a net investment of more than $25 million spent $17,700 per annum on average. “When all farm sizes were averaged out, it was found that

dairy and crop farmers spent the most on consultants, $4,240 and $5,800 per annum respectively. This is perhaps unsurprising as crop farms have important decisions to make each year regarding selecting crop mix.” The researchers considered whether a lack of trust was one reason for the relatively low use of consultants. The research showed 56% of the farmers rated their trust in consultants at 1 or 2 on a 5 point scale (with 1 being good and 5 poor). “The remaining 44% were ambivalent or worse when it came to trust in consultants. In fact, the average score overall was 2.42, which strongly suggests an overall ambivalence.” Dr Old said from their research it would appear that strategic decisions are largely made by the farmers themselves even if some ‘trusted person’ discussions occur first. “Clearly professional help is very important to some farmers, although most do not employ a consultant. They rely on their own experience and

Lincoln University’s senior lecturer in Farm Management Research, Dr Kevin Old is surprised at the low use of farm consultants given the potential they have to increase farmer’s returns

observations, and on discussions with family and ‘trusted persons’.” He said it appeared that risk factors are seen by farmers as problematic. “When asked whether they wanted help in controlling risk, the average score, again on a five point scale, was 2.6. Expressed differently, 52% noted they needed help. “With profit data analysis showing that farmers who employed a consultant received $4 for every dollar spent, the question is raised as to why more farmers don’t utilise these services.

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“It is perhaps worth noting that this dollar figure is an average, meaning some farmers would receive more while others less. Also, the analysis does not consider a farmer’s inherent skill or objectives. Some, for instance, may be content with their current situation.” Overall, the researchers concluded that any initiatives concerned with improving farmers’ managerial ability should focus on the farmers themselves in light of the fact that they tend to make most of their decisions without professional assistance.

August 2014

Entries open for prestigious farm awards by Kent Caddick

Canterbury farmers will be looking to continue the region’s stranglehold on the country’s premier environmental farming award, the Gordon Stephenson Trophy. Entries have opened for the 2015 Canterbury Ballance Environment Farm Awards. The awards, which have been running in the region for 12 years, celebrate responsible land stewardship and sustainable farm management. Canterbury regional coordinator for the Ballance Awards Jocelyn Muller said the awards continue to grow in Canterbury. “The awards recognise and celebrate that good practice on-farm management is

beneficial to the business as well as the environment. “By entering the awards, farmers have the opportunity to have their farms assessed by a team of skilled judges, all with expertise in their particular area. “Many farmers believe the judging process itself makes entering the awards a worthwhile experience. Farmers can discuss their ideas and business practices with the team of highly experienced and knowledgeable judges.

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“It also provides an opportunity for farmers to benchmark the sustainability of their farm practices and see where they can make improvements,” she said. The nation-wide awards are run across 10 regions by the New Zealand Farm Environment Trust (NZFE). A National Award, the Gordon Stephenson Memorial Trophy, is chosen from the regional winners. Jocelyn Muller said the awards are going to go from strength to strength in Canterbury. “Since Canterbury’s beginning in 2002 the awards have involved more than 200 entrants, 80 trained judges, as well as 11 supreme, and around 60 category award winners. “This year our regional winners Mark and Devon Slee went on to win the coveted national Gordon Stephenson Trophy making it two years in a row for the Ashburton district after Methven farmers Craige and Roz Mackenzie won the title last year. “Having the names of Canterbury farmers engraved on the Gordon Stephenson

Mark and Devon Slee of Ealing, winners of the 2014 Ballance Environment Farm Awards supreme award making in two in a row for Canterbury

Trophy in consecutive years shows Canterbury farmers are taking the lead in sustainable farming and are serious about contributing to the region’s environmental, social, and economic wellbeing,” she said. The Slee’s business, Melrose Dairy Limited, is based on 1014ha in the Ealing district, south of Ashburton. With a milking platform of

660ha, Melrose Dairy milks over 2600 cows on three dairy units. BFEA judges said the Slees are top performers who have demonstrated the ability to run a highly profitable dairy business while ensuring excellent environmental management. Mark Slee said being involved in the Ballance Farm Environment Awards was

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a valuable and informative experience. “The awards are a great opportunity to learn, network, and receive feedback on farming operations. The process provides us with a great opportunity to tell our story about irrigated agriculture and its benefits to our community. “The awards show that profitability and environmental sustainability can go hand in hand and they are a welcome recognition for our industry and for the teamwork, passion, and commitment we have made to our business,” he said. The period for entering the Canterbury awards is open until October 1, with the awards evening to be held in March, 2015. Entry forms for the 2015 competition are available from the NZFE website at www.bfea.org.nz.

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Canterbury Farming prints material contributed by freelance journalists, contributing columnists and letters from readers. The information and opinions published are not necessarily those of Canterbury Farming or its staff. Canterbury Farming takes no responsibility for claims made by advertisers. Canterbury Farming is published by NorthSouth Multi Media Ltd

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August 2014

Spending the proposed wool levy

NZPork signs biosecurity partnership

by Kent Caddick

The Wool Levy Group has released details of how it intends to spend the money the levy will raise.

NZPork has become one of the first organisations to sign the Deed for the Government Industry Agreement (GIA) for Biosecurity Readiness and Response.

Voting papers for the Wool Levy Referendum will be sent out on September 10 with voting to close on October 10. Chair of the Wool Levy Group Sandra Faulkner said farmers’ feedback has been instrumental in building the proposal for the wool levy. “We have also been consulting with a pan-industry group including researchers, brokers and exporters.” Ms Faulkner said the wool levy proposal will be bringing to life the business case which sheep farmers have voted on three times. “The core principles remain the same: innovation, which includes research and development and education, which is about raising demand and communication.” A levy of 3c on the average 5.4kgs (including slipe) greasy weight equivalent per head produced per annum would equal around 16.2 cents per sheep. Ms Faulkner said initially the levy will be no higher than 3c per kilogram and there will

NZPork was the first animalbased industry to enter into a GIA and the second industry overall, behind Kiwifruit Vine Health. The GIA deed sets the legal framework for NZPork’s participation with MPI in regard to readiness activities for its priority biosecurity risks. It also gives the industry an equal voice in decisions in the event of an exotic disease incursion. NZPork chairman Ian Carter said the industry continues to have concerns about how biosecurity is being managed. “But the GIA Deed creates an opportunity for us to partner with government in a very real and practical way on some priority issues. “This agreement gives the pork industry a place at the decision table when it comes to preparing for and managing biosecurity risks specific to our industry. This is a positive step toward sorting out a critical area for New Zealand’s economy.” Mr Carter said the structure of the GIA is indicative of MPI

be an upper limit of 5c per kilogram stipulated in a new Wool Commodities Levy Act. Education will get the bulk of the around $4.6 million the levy is expected to raise. “Education is one of the most critical aspects of the levy with $2.7m being set aside for this,” Ms Faulkner said. “The money will go to a Campaign for Wool which will replace the existing test house contribution, a contestable fund for collaborative projects such as educating retail staff and consumers, tertiary teaching fellowships and a contestable scholarship fund as well as funding New Zealand’s IWTO obligations. “Key stakeholders will be consulted to ensure there is a better understanding of lead markets including finding the most effective ways to create demand.“ In addition to the education fund another $0.5m will be set aside for communication and advocacy which among other things will be used to support

Chair of the Wool Levy Group, Sandra Faulkner

trade negotiations, improve market access, provide a voice for wool and be a first point of contact for government, business, banking and universities. A further $0.5m will be set aside for R&D innovation which will include a contestable fund to allow research projects, which are not covered by current funding but are clearly of benefit to the industry, to be carried out. Finally $0.5m will be set aside for governance and administration of the fund. “Administration will be kept to a minimum, with a proposed board of three farmer elected directors (elected nationally) and up to two appointees post-harvest,” Ms Faulkner said.

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August 2014

O’Connor Comments with Damien O’Connor

From the Minister Nathan Guy, Minister for Primary Industries

Opposition Spokesman on Agriculture

Red meat sector confidence on the rise

Foreign money New Zealand industries including agriculture have all relied for their development on access to foreign capital to grow and prosper. We are a relatively new country without the history of wealth creation and banks have provided the money for expansion and growth. There has always been a sizeable component of foreign ownership of the larger companies which oscillates with international trends. The early British ownership of meat companies allowed them to control the ﬂow of our produce into the traditional homeland retailers. The development of farmer owned co-operatives was the logical way for Kiwi farmers to gain more control of the quality export meat we produce in this country for a much wider range of off-shore customers. The co-ops for the most part have served the interests of farmers and the country well, especially in dairying. However, the individual minded farmers who buy the shares don’t always buy into the culture and as we are

realising in the meat industry, can undermine the structure and objectives of the cooperative models. It has been with concern that we hear rumours of greater foreign purchase of the meat sector at a time when we desperately need to determine a better future for New Zealand, not foreign investors. It has also been interesting to note that when we are the focus of a growing foreign interest in our valuable farmland and houses, the organisations which have fuelled the speculation have been making record profits. Last week both ANZ and ASB announced record profits. The logical question that should be asked by farmers is who is milking who. The cows, the farmers, or the banks? With the big drop in payout for milk and the high land and capital costs of farming, will a downward market adjustment in values

put a large portion of the bank debt at risk? The only security available for the banks is speculative foreign purchases that will tend to underpin values because the cost of the offshore capital is so much lower. There are some challenges ahead for all our agricultural sectors. Opening the door to foreign purchase of more New Zealand farm land will not serve the interests of our country, our young Kiwi farmers, or our ability to control the future direction for high value primary exports. We now have a slowly increasing quantum of domestic capital that can fuel real growth in agriculture if we plan for a better future of higher value to all stakeholders from the market. The decision on who drives that future will be decided at the upcoming election and every farmer should think very carefully about their vote.

After some challenging years, there are strong signs of improved results for many in the red meat sector. This is a reflection of the hard work of everyone — from farmers through to processors and exporters. Overseas prices for New Zealand manufacturing beef are now 28 percent higher than 12 months ago, and farm gate prices for lamb are 13% higher than a year ago. The meat and wool sectors make up 21% of total primary sector export revenue. The export value of $8 billion for this year ending June 30, 2014 is a record, which is a fantastic result. This is expected to keep increasing, and reach $9.4 billion by 2018. Opening up new markets is going to be very important in maintaining this progress and helping farmers. New Zealand has a busy trade agenda, with current negotiations including Korea, India, the Middle East and the Trans Pacific Partnership which includes the United States and Japan. Trade with China has been a massive success with two-way trade between our

countries now worth $20 billion a year. Recently 13 new meat premises were approved for export to China which will be worth millions to the industry. While there is plenty of good news, there is still a determination to ensure the sector is operating to its full potential. The continued sharing of ideas about the structure of the industry, including through the election of Meat Industry Excellence representatives to the boards of the major cooperatives, can only improve understanding of the sector’s complexity. Of course, September 20 is just around the corner. As we enter the election period, it is inevitable that certain political parties will put the boot into the primary sector. Little do they realise that most farmers are environmentalists, and that they want to leave their farms in

a better state for their children and grandchildren to enjoy. I think this quote from Dwight Eisenhower summarises this perfectly: ‘Farming looks bloody easy when your plough is a pencil and you live a thousand kilometres from the paddock’. And so I’d like to thank you for all you do, because I don’t believe that farmers get thanked enough. Through hard work and passion, your product is exported to the finest restaurants and dinner tables around the world. As a Government, we realise the hard work of all those in the primary sector has driven our economy. This has helped the Government get back into surplus and help fund things like new schools, hospitals, and roads. If we are fortunate enough to be re-elected, it won’t be something we forget.

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August 2014

Country Matters

A Green Perspective with Steffan Browning, Green Party spokesperson on Agriculture

with Rob Cope-Williams

Kiwi dominance of global dairy trade slips Fonterra’s forecasts need a 100% Pure Aotearoa New Zealand review. The recent Fonterra milk price forecast cut of 14% down from $7 to $6 a kilogram of milk solids shows the risks to the economy of reliance on production of unsustainable dairy commodities. The drop to farmers from an estimated payout in the latest season of $8–10/kg and exceeding $13b collectively is looking to fall $4b, a huge hit for financially exposed farmers and the New Zealand economy. Milk solids are processed into a variety of grades of milk powder and other dairy products, but most can hardly be called value added in the true meaning. Our dairy is mostly feeding into an increasingly competitive commodity market. Regardless of ﬂuctuations and occasional rosy years, it is difficult to see a consistent future of high milk price returns. The management and board of Fonterra are taking New Zealand dairy increasingly

offshore, diluting New Zealand production with herds in South America and China, using significant volumes of United States and Australian milk and other overseas production. New Zealand is slipping from its strong share (about a third) of internationally traded dairy products. New Zealand is unique, exporting 95% of about 20 million tonnes of milk production, whereas most countries’ production is consumed at home. However, other countries are cranking up production, responding to perceived market opportunities and New Zealand has limited production capacity. As New Zealand’s dominance of the global dairy trade slips, it is important our competitive point of difference in the world is clearer. Mostly in pasture production, rather than cows in large sheds or feed lots, New Zealand dairying should not be muddied with offshore production or poor

practice at home. Fonterra must not sell its overseas production on the New Zealand pasture image. Clean green 100% Pure Aotearoa New Zealand is an international prize winning brand and one that our best value international consumers recognise. The brand needs to be maintained and built. For dairy that means keeping on the pasture and keeping the 100% Pure brand in sight in every decision that’s made. Stand-off pads and herd homes should be used sparingly and moves to permanent housing braked. Intensification isn’t the picture our best value customers have with product from clean green 100% Pure Aotearoa New Zealand. Love New Zealand, the Greens new strap line, works well with 100% Pure Aotearoa New Zealand and in part reﬂects the need for sustainable production for a smarter economy.

Cold blasts from the north and west Clouds have been gathering off shore with respect to dairying here in God’s own, and they are now starting to appear over the horizon. While many thought it would have been Europe who would have been the main threat, it seems the real risk is from the United States of America. You know, that wonderful nation that we so desperately want to love us, protect us and be our best mates. While their leader plays golf with ours, they are setting up huge, and I mean huge, dairy farms with massive milking sheds and square miles of dairy support areas for their cut and carry regimes. I understand that these units make our Canterbury units look very small in comparison. The situation seems simple. They have seen what we are doing and in true American style have taken a great idea and thrown a lot of grunt at it. Remember that’s what they did to British sports cars in the 1960s when

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they took a good handling 4-cylinder car and shoe horned in a V8. It meant the thing no longer handled but went like the clappers. They are very focussed on the Chinese market and are equally happy to admit that. The scary thing is that if they were to increase their production by just five percent, it will equate to 35 percent of Fonterra’s production and I don’t need to tell you what that will mean to our exports to China. So while digesting that, ponder on the fact that our very own Fonterra sets the world price by their open auction system and all the Americans have to do is slip their price slightly under ours and the Chinese celebrate the extra margin in their bank. Perhaps David Cunliffe was right when he said, ‘we shouldn’t put all our cows in the one basket’. I recently

had the chance to watch the Aussie farming programme called Landline on television and there again were the threatening clouds. Aussie is already exporting into our markets with both bottled milk and baby formulas, and the reporter was very openly saying that the industry is very focussed on expanding production and just as focussed on taking on the New Zealanders in the market place. Rugby rivalry is one thing, but that’s hardly cricket! Again they are putting a lot of money and effort into development and while I was thinking they wouldn’t be able to match our irrigated pasture, the reporter gave me a very full explanation about how much land is now going under irrigation, that there is enough water and that their technology is world beating.

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Recovering global economic outlook Economic data over the last quarter still supports a recovering global economic outlook, with the United States and the United Kingdom showing the strongest gains.

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United States leading indicators were up for the fifth straight month, while United Kingdom gross domestic product (GDP) growth in the June quarter was the strongest since 2007. China also improved, with the renewed fiscal stimulus in the June quarter emphasising their commitment to maintaining a minimum level of ongoing economic growth. Europe remains the laggard, and while economic data indicates improving manufacturing activity, credit growth continues to fall and the outlook is mixed across the various individual countries. Deterioration in the Ukraine

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and the increased sanctions being applied to Russia have also weighed on sentiment, particularly given the risk of potential gas shortages in the coming winter. Accordingly, supportive monetary policies are expected to remain in place for longer with the increased risk to activity leading to a contraction in longer-term interest rates. Global equity markets have tended to reﬂect local economic conditions with European stocks being weaker but United States stocks continuing to post gains. United States stocks were also helped by June quarter corporate reporting, where both revenue and earnings exceeded expectations. Asian equity markets showed the strongest regional gains, reﬂecting investor confidence that China’s renewed fiscal stimulus activity is proactively

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managing the risks that are present in their economy. In Australia, resource stocks were assisted by this improved Chinese sentiment, but gains were also made across other parts of the market. The financial sector was the biggest driver of the ASX200 index as Australian investors continued to buy higher yielding stocks. New Zealand equities had a quieter quarter on lower turnover, with the market contending with a large number of Initial Public Offerings (IPOs), as well as a further tightening of monetary conditions by the Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) and weaker commodity prices. However, New Zealand remains one of the best performing equity markets (in New Zealand dollar terms) over the year. Looking at the fixed interest

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market, the RBNZ’s monetary policy tightening was in line with expectations however indications are that any further rise in the Official Cash Rate (OCR) is unlikely before the end of the year. Accordingly, while the increase in July contributed to increases in short-term interest rates, the moderated outlook for the cash rate meant the New Zealand dollar did depreciate slightly against most currencies over the quarter. Lower dairy and log prices have also contributed to some weakness in the New Zealand dollar. Declines in longer-term interest rates were driven by global trends. The difference between shorter and longer-term interest rate movements has resulted in a ﬂatter yield curve, with investors now receiving less yield pick-up for investing in longer-dated instruments. Better United States economic data and inﬂation beginning to emerge also suggests that the low point in longer-term interest rates is now behind us. Recent new bond issues have been well sought after and we expect similar demand with any new issues. For further details contact Andrew Wyllie, an authorised financial adviser with Forsyth Barr in Christchurch. He can be contacted regarding portfolio management, fixed interest, or share investments on 0800 367 227 or andrew.wyllie@ forsythbarr.co.nz. To find out more about Forsyth Barr visit www.forsythbarr.co.nz This column is general in nature and should not be regarded as personalised investment advice.

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Relationship property and contracting out agreements by Craig Wakelin

The Property (Relationships) Act 1976 is a statutory scheme designed to determine the interests in property of people who are, or have been, in relationships where the property was, or is to be, used collectively. It is largely used by couples following separation to achieve a just division as to each spouse or partner’s interest and entitlement, though the scheme can also be used by existing couples for financial planning purposes. The scheme was extended by amendment in 2001, so now deals with de facto couples and same sex couples as well as married couples. Generally speaking, the presumption of the scheme is that most property put to the common use or benefit of the relationship by the couple during the relationship is relationship property and is owned in equal shares by each spouse or partner. The notion of equal sharing comes about from a legal recognition that people make different kinds of contributions to sustain and foster a relationship and it would be unfair that, should that relationship fail, the quality of the relationship was not taken

into account. While the law’s efforts to recognise individual property rights following the highly personal circumstances of a separation is soundly principled it is often in the practical aspects of giving effect to the scheme that the spouses or partners will need legal assistance. If, as is most commonly the case, there was one family home during the relationship, issues will arise as to whether that home should be sold and the equity divided or whether it is better that one person remain in occupation. Other issues can arise in respect of circumstances where there are multiple homes or a homestead on a lifestyle block or small farm. If there are children to the failed relationship issues will inevitably arise regarding child support along with broader matters concerning the care and welfare of the children. It is important that each spouse or partner consult a legal

advisor during this process so each is aware of their rights and entitlements in respect of the relationship property. This article has been prepared by Craig Wakelin, a solicitor with Ronald Angland & Son, Solicitors, who may be contacted on 03 324 3033 or email craig@anglands.co.nz.

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Love of wool A FAMILY AFFAIR BY BELINDA CULLEN-REID

From Estee Lauder sales rep to setting up her own business manufacturing and selling woollen blankets and cushions, Polly McGuckin’s love of sheep and appreciation of their wool sees her joining in the campaign to bring the natural fibre back into fashion. Polly comes from a long line of wool lovers. Her grandfather was a sheep farmer in Yaldhurst near Christchurch, and her father John Betts started the wool buying and exporting business Yaldhurst Wools 27 year ago. With Polly’s husband Ross working for Yaldhurst Wools as general manager it’s

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easy to see how fibre runs in the family. “My son at 12-years-old has shorn a sheep already. We enter wool in the local show. It’s fun for the kids,” Polly said. Six years ago Polly decided to carry on the family tradition and make a career out of wool. On an overseas trip she visited

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Hainsworth Mill in England where her father sends wool to be milled. Hainsworth is a family owned business which has milled wool since 1783, and whose noteable clients include the royal family, the British army (including the scarlet uniform worn during the Battle of Waterloo), the Royal Guards, and Steinway pianos, which use felted wool inside their pianos. “I went and visited the mill and had a look around. I was really inspired by what I saw. It was very innovative,” she said. Back in New Zealand Polly set up Exquisite Wool Blankets along with her sister Rebecca Cotter who took on the marketing side of the business.

A wool levy referendum in October will give New Zealand wool farmers the opportunity to say if they want to have a wool levy organisation established again Through her father’s business Polly was able to source crossbred lambs’ wool from farms around Canterbury.

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much happening in New Zealand to promote wool. The business is growing every year. People are beginning to realise that with wool, you don’t have to throw the blankets away after a few years.” Polly says the ongoing success of her business is tied up with the promotion of the benefits of wool. “It’s about educating people about wool. Wool is sustainable. It grows back and is biodegradable. Nowadays wool can be machine washed. There’s also the safety aspect. Wool doesn’t ignite, it just smoulders.” Polly’s products are sold through retailers throughout New Zealand and from her website and Facebook page. The product range is growing. Polly began selling blankets, but soon found there was demand for wool cushions, which are now made to order by a mother and daughter team who work from a sewing room in the small town of Coalgate.

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One of the first things Polly’s son Edward does when he returns home late in the day from attending College is to go out and feed the sheep

“I’ve always been interested in wool” “It’s going better than I expected. I’m getting lots of enquiries. A lot of people want the products for their children. They can give them to their children as something that can be kept for years to come and maybe passed down. Some people get them specially embroidered.” As people become more ecologically aware, there is an increased demand for products that are easy on the environment. This

includes the funeral industry. Polly is now selling Natural Legacy woollen funeral caskets made by Hainsworth Mill, to funeral homes throughout New Zealand. The wool coffins are marketed as a softer and more eco-friendly alternative. Woollen coffin mattresses, pillows and pet coffins are a recent new line of products. A passionate promoter of the properties of wool Polly is a supporter of the Campaign for Wool global initiative whose patron and ardent wool advocate is HRH the Prince of Wales. The campaign promotes the versatility of wool and its potential in architecture, interior design, carpet and modern fashion. Polly said British farmers were slowly seeing higher returns for their wool. “At the moment wool is a niche

market. There isn’t a global demand. Farming is cyclical. Sheep are a lot lighter on the land — I think sheep will have their day again,” Polly said. The wool industry in New Zealand has some big decisions ahead of it. In October New Zealand wool farmers will have their say in a wool levy referendum which could see the reinstatement of an independent industry body to operate under the Commodity Levies Act 1990. Jeanette Maxwell from the Wool Levy Review Group believes wool can have its day again, but in order to be successful New Zealand needs a centralised voice or touch point for wool. “Things are slowly turning around for wool. Wool can have its hay-day again, I don’t doubt it. Not

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having a voice has done damage to the industry. There is a lot of work to be done,” Ms Maxwell said. Ms Maxwell said if the referendum is successful, the organisation will be able to provide education, communication and innovation, and enable research and development opportunities which have not been possible since farmers voted against the levy in 2009, a move which resulted in Meat and Wool New Zealand being renamed Beef and Lamb New Zealand. Wool levy referendum votes are due by October 10 2014. Around 17,000 eligible New Zealand sheep farmers will be asked to approve a levy of around three cents a kilogram of greasy or slipe wool.

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and a drop in forecast payouts to farmers Synlait Milk expects strong global demand for its lactoferrin to continue. The Canterbury based company began commercially producing and selling the valuable milk protein earlier this year. Synlait Milk’s managing director Dr John Penno said the response from customers about the performance of lactoferrin in their product applications had been very positive. “Our initial focus on its application in infant formula and over the counter nutraceutical

products such as health tablets is paying off. “Globally, consumers are increasingly looking for nutritious and safe food that contributes to the long-term health and well-being of their families. Lactoferrin can help meet these needs,” said Dr Penno. Used in the manufacture of infant formula, health food and pharmaceutical products, the bioactive protein provides

significant anti-inﬂammatory protection and other health benefits. “It is an important step forward for the business. We have had interest for some time from customers looking to enhance the performance of lactoferrin as an ingredient in their infant formula products. “By producing spray-dried lactoferrin through a process which has been designed to protect its bio-activity and

increase solubility, we are able to meet their needs,” Dr Penno said. Following the upgrade of its Specialty Milks Dryer earlier this year, Synlait Milk became one of only two manufacturers world-wide with the capability to produce lactoferrin as a spray-dried powder. Synlait Milk is targeting 15 metric tonnes of spray dried lactoferrin sales in the current financial year.

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of their ute! Every user still wanted all the features of good pump flow with auto shut off nozzle and clean fuel so we did research on the best possible way to achieve this. “What we have come up with is a 12-volt solar energy pack that controls a 50lpm pump and has all the filtration features that offer consistent delivery” says Ed.

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August 2014

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IrrigationNZ’s information and training event returns to Ashburton offering practical, inexpensive and short (three hour) workshops for anyone working with irrigation, considering irrigation development or wanting to understand irrigation theory and practice. Launched last year — the event recognises many farmers can’t get to IrrigationNZ’s biennial conference — but still want and need access to the latest irrigation advice. With the support of principal sponsor Aqualinc, 16 halfday workshops are on offer addressing common irrigation concerns and challenges. Additional support for this year’s event has come from ANZ Bank, Environment Canterbury, Nelson Irrigation Corporation of Australia Pty Ltd and EECA. Whether it’s capturing data or choosing the right sprinkler, building storage ponds or selecting pipes, installing soil moisture sensors or advanced pump selection, there’s a

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workshop to suit. Other sessions focus more on strategic, legal and planning issues facing the irrigation industry, and all workshops are presented by industry specialists. While popular workshops from last year like ‘Commissioning your Irrigation System’ return, IrrigationNZ is excited to announce new topics and presenters. These include: ‘Irrigating Hills’ with Blair Hamilton and Seth Laurenson; ‘Farm Environment Plans’ with Sue Cumber and ‘Reducing your Energy Bill’ with IrrigationNZ project manager Paul Reese, joined by Keri Johnson. Further information about the ‘Great Irrigation Challenge’, including how to register, can be found on www.irrigationnz. co/nz/events-and-training or by phoning IrrigationNZ on 03 341 2225. But if you can’t get to the ‘Great Irrigation Challenge’ IrrigationNZ has scheduled further training opportunities for Canterbury and Otago farmers beginning next month.

Participants on an Irrigation New Zealand workshop tackle the bucket challenge

Kicking off in Cromwell on September 8, new Irrigation Operator and Management Training workshop dates include Oamaru on September 9, Pleasant Point on September 10, Ashburton on the October 23 and 24 and Rangiora on November 7. Aimed at farm staff managing and using irrigation on a daily basis, these courses are also valuable for rural professionals and industry representatives wanting a refresher on the latest irrigation recommendations. Combining classroom learning with in-the-field application, the one-day workshops are both practical and interactive. Comprehensive resources provided at the end of the day assist further learning. IrrigationNZ CEO Andrew Curtis says the Irrigation

Operator and Management Training workshops focus on the fundamentals of ‘high performing irrigation’. “Anyone attending can expect to leave these workshops knowing the core knowledge and skills to streamline irrigation procedures so problems can be minimised and farm profitability maximised,” Mr Curtis says. Four modules are covered including Irrigation Regulation, Scheduling, Operation and Maintenance, and Calibration. For more information visit www. irrigationnz.co/nz/events-andtraining or phone IrrigationNZ on 03 341 2225. The Irrigation Operator and Manager Training workshops have been designed by IrrigationNZ with support from DairyNZ, Primary ITO, ANZ Bank and Agstaff.

WATER

Weather Watch

August 2014

by Tony Trewinnard

Airflow anomalies pointed to increasing westerly airflow in the month of July, which for much of the month was more spring like for Canterbury than winter like. Rainfall was below normal generally by around 50%, but with rainfall totals between 50 and 75% in North Canterbury and on Banks Peninsula, and under 50% in much of the Plains and high country. Sunshine hours were near normal. Temperatures were warmer than normal, with both day time maximums and night time minimums around +1.0 to +1.5 deg above long term averages. Consequently the month saw fewer than usual frosts and cold outbreaks and more days with mild westerly or northwesterly conditions. In the tropical Pacific many oceanic indicators are continuing to point towards weak El Nino conditions, with regions of warmer than usual water surfacing near the equator. However, many of the usual trends we expect to see in a typical El Nino event are still not occurring, and many atmospheric indicators are failing to show any significant El Nino development. In particular, the Southern Oscillation Index remained at positive levels through July which is not the usual behaviour ahead of an El Nino event. There is increasing evidence that this

El Nino event will be a minor one, which may have already peaked and is on the wane. The latest computer models are now showing at best a weak to moderate El Nino event, with some of the most recent suggesting the expected El Nino has peaked at low levels and will decay steadily throughout the second half of the year. There are some suggestions of a significant La Nina event developing early next year. As we are currently in a phase in the Pacific where La Nina events are expected to be more dominant, we too expect this El Nino to be in imminent decline, and likely to be replaced early next year by potentially strong La Nina conditions. As the El Nino decays we generally see increased westerly or southwesterly airﬂow over New Zealand and we cautiously expect this through the spring months (which usually see westerlies dominant anyway) and into early summer. However, the presence of warmer than normal ocean waters around, and especially just east of the South Island suggests we may see continued development of low pressure systems over and near New

Forecast — Canterbury Rainfall

Temperature

Near normal

Milder than normal

Sunnier than normal

More westerly airflows

Oct

Near normal

Milder than normal

Sunnier than normal

More westerly airflows

Nov

Near normal

Mixed

Dec

Near normal

Mixed

Zealand in the next few months, despite a general trend towards more periods of westerly airﬂow. This has been a feature of August so far. From September through to at least October and November, we expect to see typical spring westerly airﬂows, with warmer and sunnier conditions, but regular southwesterly changes still bringing some rainfall, probably enough to keep monthly totals near the long term averages. While early summer months may be a little drier than usual, there are some tentative indications that the mid to later summer could be wetter and cloudier.

How you can save money by keeping your septic system effective and healthy

A malfunctioning septic system can become a health hazard. When a system is not maintained or operated as a delicately balanced environment, problems occur. These problems include nasty odours, leach line blockages, untreated liquid rising to the surface, toilets gurgling and taking time to empty. At this stage your septic system is a serious health hazard to you and your children. Human waste produces faecal coliform bacteria, a source of viral and bacterial gastroenteritis as well as Hepatitis A and other diseases. Hepatitis can be a debilitating condition and cause long-term harm to children. There are only three remedies. One: stop using the septic system until it recovers. This can take over a month and is not normally practical. Two: excavate your septic system and relocate it. This is very costly and time consuming, sometimes requiring new resource consents and different systems. Three: treat your septic system with Septi-Cure™ every six months. Septi-Cure is cost effective. By far the most cost effective solution is to pour one litre of Septi-Cure™ down the toilet bowl every six months. This simple action will help keep your system working at top efficiency by reducing solids and scum. Instead of emptying your tank frequently, the reduction in solids and scum saves you expensive pump out costs. Your irrigation field and leach lines will become clear of slimes and blockages so nature can handle the gradual seepage and evaporation for you. When this is happening

Airflow

Sep

SEPTIC TANK OWNERS Septic tanks and multi-stage septic systems are delicately balanced environments. It does not take much to upset them. Common practice is to ignore the septic system until problems occur. Good and best economical practice is to always keep your septic system well maintained.

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your system will be operating effectively and not endangering you or your family’s health. What is Septi-Cure™ Septi-Cure™ is a concentrated mixture of selected naturally occurring microorganisms. These harmless tiny organisms live and multiply by feeding on waste material. When introduced to your septic tank system, they go to work straight away digesting waste material, reducing solids and scum, allowing your septic system to start operating to its maximum efficiency. As they progress through to your irrigation field they feed on the slimes that prevent seepage and evaporation. When seepage and evaporation return to normal, you have reduced the risk of contaminating groundwater and the environment as well as reducing the chances of infection for you and your family. Eventually, they get washed out of the system and have to be replaced to continue their work. This is why you introduce Septi-Cure™ to your septic system every six months for maximum efficiency.

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WATER

August 2014

Irrigation Issues

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Dr Tony Daveron

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It is shaping up to be an early start to the irrigation season and potentially a warm dry one to boot. Soil moisture, soil temperature and the climate prediction all point to an early start. But will it be a long season? When asked on Rob’s Country a couple of week ago ‘I put it out there’ — I believe we could be irrigating on light shallow soils under pasture about September 1 — the first day of spring. This is not just ‘throwing an idea into a conversation’. I am not shy of ‘putting it out there because no one else wanted to or dared mention it’, but an early start needs to be on the agenda. In the mid Plains soil moisture deficit has been developing since July 20, the last time the profile was at field capacity (full point). At this time of the year the deficit is an insidious development — at about 0.8mm/day. The last week or so (from beginning of August) the

Graph 1.

odd shower (2–5mm) and the overcast weather has slowed the development of the deficit. BUT, a return to high pressure and cool-mild days (11–14°C) will see the deficit reach stress point about September 1. The question will be — if it doesn’t rain (10-15mm), should I irrigate? See Graph 1. The next determinant is soil temperature. Is it

Providing WatEr SuPPLy SoLutionS to thE CantErbury rEgion for ovEr 25 yEarS

warm enough to irrigate? By soil temperature standards this has not been a cold winter. A minimum temperature at 10cm of 4°C is really not that cold. Since 20 July: • The average soil temperature has been 8.1°C. • The average 9am soil temperature has been 6.0°C. • On 31 July and 1 August the 9am soil temperature was a balmy 9°C.

Not what one would call cold for the middle of winter and not temperatures that would exclude irrigation. See Graph 2. Little wonder the grass (and other crops) have been growing. With these soil temperatures there is a significant amount of N mineralisation taking place. Roughly: • With an average soil temperature of 8.1°C.

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WATER

August 2014

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Graph 2.

• 4 weeks elapsed since 20 July. • Soil moisture not limiting. About 25% of any organic nitrogen will have been nitrified. So not only has the soil temperature been relatively warm for this time of year, there is also a ready supply of nitrate-N sitting there to kick start growth. Will it be a long season? The Southern Oscillation Index is still indicating El Niño conditions, ie the index

is still negative, though not as strongly negative as it was shaping to be earlier in July. It is not ‘deep’ (less than about minus 6 over a twomonth period, with little change over that period) even though it is consistently negative. This is consistent with the NIWA outlook, ie ‘the equatorial Pacific Ocean continues to remain ENSOneutral at the end of July 2014, with atmospheric and oceanic conditions failing to

sufficiently couple to initiate an El Niño event’. See Graph 3. Weekly SOI trend for 2014 (from Weatherzone). The SOI does not provide any definitive answer to ‘will it be a long dry season?’ By next time for writing an article we will have a better idea. In the meantime, be ready to irrigate on light shallow soils under pasture sometime around the beginning of September.

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WATER

August 2014

ADVERTORIAL

Silver lining to upcoming water regulations

by Bruce Franks, CEO, DataCol Group

If you have a take of 10 l/s or more, but less than 20 l/s, you need to install a water measuring device prior to November 10, 2014 — a requirement under the National Regulations for water measuring. As we are fast approaching spring and potentially the start of the irrigation season, now is the ideal time to ensure your water take is compliant. Getting it done now will save

unnecessary worry when the deadline arrives. Although most farmers view water monitoring as an unavoidable extra cost, there are significant ‘silver

linings’ gained from installing a water meter and logger. A key feature is the water compliance management. In choosing a proven data vendor that can monitor

your water usage is a big compliance issue off your mind. In addition, with the base product, you should be able to add on other sensors, such

as a rain gauge, soil moisture and temperature and effluent pond level indicators. Sensors like these can provide greater clarity around when to irrigate and or not — potentially saving pump wear and tear and expensive electricity bills. Another benefit is that with clear visibility of collected information you will be able to efficiently manage your water allocation in a

smarter way. This means you can plan your future water use. Lastly, it’s important when choosing a vendor to ensure that they have a robust data management system in place. If data is not constantly being transmitted, potentially data gaps could appear and require additional explanation to the Regional Council at data submission time.

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SAFETY FIRST ON THE FARM

Non-compliant water conditions can cause serious situations with expensive repercussions if left untreated. Whatever the problem is — there is a solution available. An experienced water treatment specialist can provide the advice you need and practical easily installed water treatment units to ensure the water is safe and compliant. E.coli, other bacteria plus giardia and cryptosporidium cysts in water are all simply treated with a high quality ultra violet water steriliser to treat all incoming water to ensure compliance with the NZ Drinking Water Standard, dairy and local council requirements.

A wide range of capacities are available from a single cottage to a large dairy shed or commercial enterprise. Acidic water can be neutralised to within the Guideline Value range of 7 to 8.5 with a single water treatment unit in line. Iron and Manganese are dramatically reduced with automatic water treatment. Sediment and grit can be virtually eliminated with automatic backwash and rinse for the optimum outcome. Hard water creates significant problems in dairy shed, homes and businesses. Hot water cylinders and elements that fail too frequently are an expensive and inconvenient indicator of high mineral levels in groundwater.

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This is remedied instantly with a water softener installed. Nitrates are increasing in groundwater and can have negative health effects. The correct water purifier in the

kitchen is capable of reducing the levels in water to be consumed, by at least 80%. The water tastes great and the peace of mind is priceless. Call 0800 177 000

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RURAL WOMEN

Share your story Rural Women New Zealand is inviting people to get creative by writing short stories and taking photos and videos to showcase New Zealand farming life today.

Rural Women New Zealand national president Wendy McGowan is encouraging farmers and their families to capture life on the farm through stories, photos and film

“We are running the competition in conjunction with the Ministry for Primary Industries to tell the stories behind the primary products we grow on our farms,” says Rural Women national president, Wendy McGowan. MPI will use some of the photos, videos and stories to promote the New Zealand primary industry brand and our rural values. “We encourage people to get their creative juices ﬂowing to share the challenges and triumphs of farming and today’s sustainable business practices. We hope to see entries that reﬂect our care of the land and our animals, and the skills and ingenuity of the people that make New Zealand’s primary industries so successful.” Rural Women NZ also hopes the competition will highlight the opportunities for great careers that are available in the sector.

To advertise in the Canterbury Farming Please call

03 347 2314 or email sales@canfarm.co.nz

The competition is being run as part of Rural Women NZ’s celebrations to mark the 2014 International Year of Family Farming. “Stories are powerful, and we have some great farming stories to tell,” says Wendy. There are five entry categories: Women and

men at work on the farm; farm machinery and farm innovation; animals; children and rural communities. Entries close November 1, 2014 and the competition is open to everyone. Entry forms and further information can be found at www.ruralwomen.org.nz/iyff.

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Last month we looked at the increasingly common problem of Polymyalgia Rheumatica and I mentioned one of my Hawkes’ Bay clients with PMR. I was almost overwhelmed with people calling me for information and assistance. If you missed last month’s column please contact me and I will email you a copy. There is a lot we can do to help re-build body processes damaged by PMR. One of the first things we do is to rapidly lift vitamin D to the top of the normal range. Low vitamin D has been linked to several autoimmune problems. Vitamin D is needed to fully activate special immune helper cells called CD4+ T cells. Poor CD4+ T function will tend to encourage an inflammatory state by releasing a number of inflammatory chemicals. In PMR, these inflame muscles and cause stiffness and pain. With PMR we introduce an antiinflammatory diet and specialised supplements to target failed immune system processes. We also target energy functions as this is often greatly affected by PMR. People with PMR often find the low energy as debilitating as the pain and stiffness. Usually people respond within three months. A fun part of being involved with clinical nutrition is to see often surprising long-term benefits. One of my clients first contacted

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me about painful shoulders. These resolved after three months of intensive therapy. He has now told me that after six months on his programme his blood pressure has now stabilised, his energy has returned, he is mentally sharper and is generally feeling much better in himself. Some things change quickly, others need time and patience. While it was his shoulders that were inflamed, the anti-inflammatory nutrients we added for his shoulders also protect blood vessels and have helped to restore blood vessel function. As a result his blood pressure is now normal. The body has an amazing ability to heal if we give it what it really needs. Please contact me if you need information or assistance. John Arts (B.Soc.Sci, Dip Tch, Adv. Dip.Nut.Med) is a nutritional medicine practitioner and founder of Abundant Health Ltd. Contact John on 0800 423 559 or email john@abundant.co.nz. Join his full weekly newsletter at www.abundant.co.nz.

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August 2014

FARMING For Tourism BY BELINDA CULLEN-REID

Travelling down the long straight road of Highway 73 from Christchurch towards Springfield, the flat terrain of the Canterbury Plains continues endlessly with only the growing magnitude of the distant Southern Alps to impress the mind.

et right on Springfield’s doorstep, down a couple of side roads, everything suddenly changes as the road dips into Kowai Pass, wending its way towards the Waimakariri River and the foot of the Torlesse Range. In this idyllic and seemingly remote spot a bus load of Japanese high school students arrive early on a chilly winter morning. Within the next couple of hours they will feed a friendly sheep, watch a farm dog herd some frightened looking ewes into a pen, cuddle an alpaca, watch a shearing demonstration and take a ride on a jet boat on the Waimakariri River.

This is the tourist side of farming, where those not fortunate enough to have been raised on farms can pay for the experience of getting up close and personal with rural life, even if it is a sanitised version. Running the show is retired police constable Chris Lowe and his wife Del. The Lowes took on the tourist operation nine years ago, combining it with their horse trekking business which they run on the same property. It’s a family affair with their son Jonathan working as trek leader. As a qualified chef Jonathan comes in handy providing meals for tour groups also.

After working in the police force for 20 years Chris decided to seek a friendlier clientele. Growing up on a sheep and beef farm at Prices Valley on Banks Peninsula, he couldn’t wait to get back to the country. The hills around Kowai Bush were reminiscent of the peninsula and were ideal for his lifelong love of horses. “I loved growing up on the farm and working in the outdoors. When I grew up, everything on the farm was done by horses,” Chris said. “I moved here so I could do horse trekking. Kowai Bush has good terrace ﬂats and places to trot and canter.

“The scenery is amazing and it’s so quiet and so big. Some people come here and ask where are all the people? They’re used to highly populated areas. They love the space and that’s what I like too.” The Lowes took over the tourist venture nine years ago, leasing it from the farms owner Hamish Faulkner. Prior to the 2010 Canterbury earthquakes most of the businesses clientele were from destinations around the globe, including Korea, Japan, England and the Middle East. That all changed overnight. “We took a huge knock after the earthquake with around 80 percent of our business gone. The schools lost a lot

Even the sheep know how to put on a show for visitors

of their international students. Backpackers, who were the majority of our business, had nowhere to stay,” Chris said.

The changing face of New Zealand tourism means that nowadays half of Chris’clientele are Kiwis, usually city people

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Demonstrating how to herd sheep is part of the farm show experience at the Rubicon Valley Tourist Centre based at Kowai Bush

who are looking to experience the country life they’ve seen on postcards and television. Chris gives the example of a family from Wellington who visited the day before. “How many kids from the city have never touched a sheep? Most kids are really interested. They want to know where their food comes from and what wool is. They want to interact with animals.” The tourist centre began in 1992 when farm owners Murray Faulkner and son Hamish were approached by a tour company interested in running a farm show, complete with jet boat ride on the Waimakariri River which borders the farm. Hamish said the tourist venture gave them a chance to

diversify, bringing a new source of income into the farm. “It was a chance to try something else so we went with it. Murray did the farm shows back then and he really enjoyed it,” Hamish said. They ran the business for around 15 years, but Hamish said the time spent trying to get new customers took time away from farming, so they eventually decided to sell the business including leasing out the premises. Hamish said currently the 650 hectare farm runs 3000 stock units, Perendale ewes, a breed of sheep developed in New Zealand in the 1950s by crossing Cheviot with the Romney. He is looking to diversify once more and is

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built out of weatherboard. His father Murray grew up there, as did he and his own children. “The kids have all left at the moment and are off doing

their own thing. One or two of them might end up coming back farming.” Who could blame them for wanting to? Even though he’s lived at Kowai Bush all his life

Hamish says he has never taken the place for granted. “It’s bloody good. It’s so peaceful. You’ve got to make the most of what you’ve got, and have fun doing it.”

Spring News 2014

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A Japanese high school student learns how to draft sheep

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considering dairying among other options. “There are plenty of grazing options. The old sheep and beef farming days are pretty much gone. There are a lot of other options out there for making a dollar,” Hamish said. Hamish is the third generation of Faulkner to farm at Kowai Bush, a family steeped in early Canterbury farming history. Hamish’s grandfather W H Faulkner farmed at Grassmere and Cora Lynn Station in the Canterbury high country, in partnership with Walter Taylor in the 1920s. In the 1930s Harry and Walter parted ways and Harry moved to his farm at Kowai Bush, bringing the name Cora Lynn with him to his new home. Hamish said a homestead was

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August 2014

e t a v o n e r r o d l i To bu Powering up for the future Computers, kitchen appliances, televisions in several rooms and a myriad other electrical items were things of the future when many Canterbury homes were built.

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As a result, there is a growing need in many older houses to upgrade the electrical wiring. This is one area when DIY is not an option. But there are steps you can take before the electrician – with his professional licence, moves in. Carry out an electrical inventory, creating a list of all the devices you’ll be using in the house, and where. Your electrical system needs to match your needs - figuring out where and how you’ll be using power makes it easier to draw up a plan for the job. Then check with the local council to see what permits and standards you must comply with. Failing to get permits can result in having to pull out finished work, but your electrician should take care of the legal side for you. Decide whether you want to run just electrical, or data, fire,

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and security as well. Modern wiring doesn’t just carry electricity, and wireless systems are getting increasingly cheaper and more sophisticated. Once you’ve done your initial homework, sit down and create a list of what you want done and when you want it completed, but be ﬂexible too - surprises invariably show up when you’re digging deep into an old house structure. And it’s probably a good idea to find an electrician who knows and understands older buildings because it can prove to be a complex, demanding, and difficult process. It’s also a good idea to include demolition and reconstruction as an integral part of the job. If dealing with the damage done by rewiring isn’t at or near the top of your list, you’re asking for trouble. It is a good thought to make clean-up and restoration as important as the

Lilley Quality Homes For Cantabrians built by Cantabrians

wiring itself. And finally – you can keep the whole operation in character with your older home. Integrate switches and plates into the historic look and feel of the house. There are fittings

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August 2014

e t a v o n e r r o d l i To bu The professionals have it nailed Spring is nearly here, heralding the beginning of a busy and productive period for Kiwi farmers. But as contractors mow and bale silage, and dairy herds move from calving season into milk production, there’s another aspect of rural business which also needs to be addressed while the sun shines. Spring is the perfect time to break ground on new rural buildings, from sharemilkers’ cottages to covered feed pads, machinery barns to new, hightech cowsheds. In fact, the range of buildings on offer from local Northland construction companies stretches just about as far as the imagination can reach, with everything from one-man cabins to vast, fully automated rotary milking parlours on offer from a range of professionals. With new building laws firmly entrenched, farm owners are advised by industry bodies to check the credentials of any contractors undertaking work on their farms.

It’s not just an issue of liability and accountability should something go wrong in later years, it’s also about the health and safety status of the whole farm. As a type of workplace under the rules of OSH and the ACC, new farm buildings must be safe to work in and around. Choosing a licenced and fully qualified builder (along with topnotch plumbers, roofers, sparkies and other subcontractors) means that you’re covered, and will guarantee a better job. Rural buildings, like farm machinery, have to be constructed tough. Fully exposed to wind and weather, as well as the rigours of livestock and hard work — structures designed for a working farm should definitely be built to last. Thus prepping the ground beforehand, selecting hardwearing materials, and building

to tolerances which may not be needed for a small townhouse! The reward for not cutting corners early on is a building which will stick out the test of time — despite the worst of what a demanding environment can throw at them. Here in Canterbury we have professionals on hand to help out with all aspects of your building projects — from the prosaic and simple to the technical and complicated. From the lowest foundations, shifting the earth to prepare for building, all the way up to the final roofing nails, these folks have the experience and the qualifications to bring the job together on time, and on budget. Planning now for a stress-free spring and summer build means you’ll be home and dry when the winter weather returns — and the tradies you hire will appreciate working in the sunshine, too!

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August 2014

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August 2014

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August 2014

e t a v o n e r r o d l i To bu

Building consent requirements The purpose of the law is to ensure that building work is safe, durable and does not endanger health, both for the current users of the building and to protect those who may buy and use the property in the future. Building without a building consent where one is required is an offence in New Zealand that could result in fines and possibly the removal of the building work. It may also make it difficult to sell the building, or even to get insurance. When is a building consent required? The Building Act (Schedule 1) sets out certain building work that does not require a building consent. This is often referred to as ‘exempt work’. However, it is important to note that all building work, whether or not it requires a consent, must be done to meet the standards of performance set by the Building Code. Some basic building, such as laying a patio or installing kitchen cupboards, does not require a building consent.

Most building work, however, does. The lists below provide a summary, but check with your local council (territorial authority) to be sure. Plumbing and drainage are likely to require a building consent. Some earthworks may also require a building consent or other approvals. Examples of work that does require a building consent: • Structural building additions, alterations, re-piling, some demolitions • Plumbing and drainage (except repair and maintenance of existing (using comparable) components) where additional sanitary fixture is created • Relocating a building • Installing a woodburner or air-conditioning system • Retaining walls higher than 1.5 metres (3.0 metres

in rural area if designed by CPEng) • Fences or walls higher than 2.5 metres, and all swimming pools and their associated fences • Decks, platforms or bridges more than 1.5 metres above ground level • Sheds greater than 10 square metres in ﬂoor area Examples of work that does not require a building consent: • A patio or deck at ground level • Garden trellis less than 2.5 metres high • Maintenance of your house, for example, replacing spouting or a piece of weatherboard • Building a small garden shed (provided it is no closer than its own height to the boundary, is under 10 m², and less than one storey high)

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August 2014

PASTURE preparation ADVERTORIAL

New premises for growing business

For Specialty Seeds, an organisation that prides itself on constantly evolving to meet the needs of its clients, the decision to shift to the Izone Industrial Park in Rolleston was a straightforward one to reach. In fact the timing couldn’t have been better — with traffic issues, poor access and a lack of space at their former site making a move the obvious ‘next step’ in the ongoing development of this independently-owned company. “As our business grew we ran into several problems with our old facilities”, says Managing Director Stephen Finch. “It was difficult for large trucks to access the site,

International Airport and the Port of Lyttelton, and has been designed to accommodate a high volume of heavy vehicles.” The move presented this pro-active organisation with the perfect opportunity to review their entire operation, and the new facilities are a reflection of that process. “We put the whole business under the microscope”, continues Finch. “We’ve not only doubled our potential

while ongoing roadworks around the city often made it hard to reach us. And then there was the issue of space — we were, quite simply, running out of room.” Those challenges cease to exist at Izone, a 180-hectare business hub located just eight minutes from the Hornby industrial area. “It’s closer to our clients, and easier to get to”, says Finch. “It’s also an easy drive to both the Christchurch

output and drastically increased our usable space, we’ve also improved our communications system, investing significantly in new technology which will

enhance efficiency and enable us to provide even better customer service.” To celebrate their move to 10 Centrum Lane, Rolleston, Specialty Seeds are running

a fantastic competition, with everyone who places an order during September going into the draw to win one of three premium imported chilly bins.

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August 2014

PASTURE preparation

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Breakthrough for root crops

“We’ve seen a massive increase in productivity when Zelp Kelp Powder is used with root crops. This is a breakthrough; a complete game changer for efficiency and output levels for commercial growers, which will be directly and immediately reflected in their income.”

Spring Sowing?

Use Kelp!

Roger Beattie with Nigel Greenwood at his carrot crop harvest in Autumn 2014

ADVERTORIAL

“I’m amazed that we’ve got all the way to the 21st century and have only just realised that dried Giant Kelp can have a staggering effect when used with seed.” Roger Beattie, NZ Kelp

With spring sowing just around the corner, a commercial scale testimonial shows remarkable results when Zelp kelp powder was used. NZ Kelp customer Nigel Greenwood experienced a 27% increase of 1st grade carrots last autumn. Half the carrot crop was sown with Zelp at the rate of 23kg/ha while the other half was sown without. The resulting crop from the Zelp bed produced 41,684kg/

Control paddock 0.91ha = less than 1 turnip per 10 square metres

Massive productivity increase for root crops

$483 for

23kg Zelp per ha

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carrot crop per ha

(compared to the control)

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ha of 1st grade carrots compared with 32,909kg/ ha from the control bed. In bottom line terms, Nigel’s $483 investment gave him a $7,898/ha return. Alongside in house trials on radish, carrot, chicory and potato at the Beattie farm, Nigel’s independent trial demonstrates the tremendous potential for Zelp when it is sown with seed. “Zelp works equally well in organic or conventional agriculture and horticulture; as well as with coated or uncoated seed.” Roger ran a trial on his Banks Peninsula farm with brassicas which produced 49% greater yield when 2kg Zelp kelp powder was sown with uncoated rape and turnip seed, compared to the control.

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August 2014

PASTURE preparation Increased germination of turnip was the main factor. “It was instantly possible to see the huge quantity of turnip in the paddock with Zelp compared to the control crop. There were an average of 7 turnips per square metre where 2kg Zelp per ha was sown with the seed, compared with less than 1 per 10 square metres in the control section of the paddock.” See photo comparison. Kelp will work best when your paddock fertility is at its optimum level. Zelp kelp is extremely high in antimicrobial properties, high in growth hormones, contains a large number of bioavailable nutrients, is high in complex sugars and has the ability to keep a moist environment around germinating seeds. Roger Beattie is amazed that we’ve got all the way to the 21st century and have only just realised that dried Giant Kelp can have a staggering effect when used with seed.

YOUR SELWYN

SPRAYING SPECIALISTS Registered Broadacre Spraying Contractor Based in the Selwyn district Operating two machines: – Hino 4wd truck mounted Amazone 24m rig – Bargam 24m self-propelled

2kg Zelp/0.91ha sown with seed = 7 turnips per square metre

The business is growing rapidly. “We want lots of people to be using Zelp on root crops because we now have evidence that it’s the best way to use this product.” Roger is so convinced of success that he’s inviting all his customers to clearly record and share their results with him. He promises to refund the cost of the Zelp to the

customer who he believes has achieved the most significant result. ”We can’t wait to see how productivity increases for our customers. We’re following more trials with spuds, and brassicas and new uses with barley, asparagus, berries and all kinds of other fruit and veges.” Roger and Nicki Beattie set up NZ Kelp and

have been ocean harvesting Giant Kelp (Macrocystis pyrifera) off the Akaroa coastline for over a decade, with an organic dried kelp product range for animals, plants and people. The point of difference to other kelp, is that NZ Kelp harvest from live and slowly but constantly dry the Giant Kelp so as not to denature it.

CONTACT BEVAN HUSSEY

027 454 1843 If you’re reading this, then so are your customers

To advertise in the Canterbury Farming Please call 03 347 2314

or email sales@canfarm.co.nz

Pasture Need a Boost?

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FORESTRY

August 2014

Forestry Market Report Allan Laurie MNZIF, Laurie Forestry Ltd

Market picking up News out of the market is a little better this month. Domestic sales along with new house and construction starts in Canterbury are adding a volume and value mix rarely seen before. While demand is strong, log prices remain stubbornly stable and for the moment that is a positive outcome. Log flows through local sawmills have been brisk. Forest owners are more than happy to support this vital lifeline while log export sales in our key market of China hang in the bottom of what has been a catastrophic trough. Domestic sawmill prices and demand has been steady for many years, thus they have continued to provide a stable and valuable platform to Canterbury forest growers. News out of the China market suggests the worst is over with discussion about price shifting away from how low it is going to go to when can we expect it to rise. Last month I reported the China market indicator A grade was reaching a bottom point at USCNF$120 per

cubic metre. Indeed sales during July and August have continued to hover in the US$120 to 125 range. Other key market contributors like shipping cost and FOREX have moved to the advantage of New Zealand wharf gate prices but also add to a forecast of an improved outlook to future sales. Shipping costs are showing signs of weakening to the tune of US$1– 2 per cubic metre. A US$/KIWI$ movement of one cent adds or decreases the value of a log at wharf gate by about NZ$1.35 per cubic metre. It is great to turn the computer on each morning and see the exchange rate quietly creeping down rather than up as it has in the recent past. Over the last month inventory levels across the China eastern seaboard have remained stubbornly high as New Zealand divests itself of gross over production. In the last two weeks we have just started to see inventories creep down

off a recent high of 4.7million cubic metres as vessel arrivals start to dwindle. Meanwhile usage rates have also started to lift in the last fortnight to an average 60,000 cubic metres per day (seven days a week in China), effectively two vessels per day. This is up from 40,000 cubic metres per day in June. Improved consumption is a sign of a key market factor called confidence returning to the mix. The China Government have announced a revised credit control programme releasing more funds into key development sectors and the weather has cooled in general terms. This latter factor sees workers returning to construction sites and working longer hours. Over the last month also, log deliveries from forests to New Zealand ports have dropped a staggering 30% in volume terms. While this is badly needed to bring the supply/demand balance back,

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you cannot help but ponder the downstream effect this will be having on NZ Forest Industry families. And as reported previously the frustration I share is that there was really no need for this to ever happen. In terms of a two month forecast for China, I see maybe a USCNF$5 per cubic metre increase in September and continuing price improvement to Christmas. However I also suspect the market will have learnt its lesson. With plenty of wound licking going on,

I do not see a giddy increase anywhere in our near future. Indeed rapid increase in price should be resisted at all cost if we are to avoid the severe price wave effect. But as I have said before we should not settle in to that easy chair of complacency and continuum. Our total reliance on the construction sector in China is fraught with challenge ahead. The New Zealand forest industry needs to focus on how we can diversify Radiata pine away from being used to hold

Laurie Forestry Ltd

Harvesting & Marketing, Consultants & Managers

SUPPLIERS OF FORESTRY SERVICES • Consulting & Management • Valuations • Harvesting & Management • Carbon trade & registering in the ETS Office: Phone 03 359 5000 Fax: 03 359 5099 www.laurieforestry.co.nz Email: admin@laurieforestry.co.nz Unit 3 337 Harewood Road Bishopdale Christchurch 22 Shearman Street Waimate

up concrete, and that is the challenge I have embarked on in developing the direct sales programme to China. As suggested last month the now even stronger indications are for a relatively short lived down market with higher level positiveness now a strong element to the mood and confidence levels. Thus it has never been more timely to remember, the only way forward for climate, country and the planet, is to get out there and plant more trees.

LAND CLEARING & DEVELOPMENT LOGGING CONTRACTORS

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Canterbury Greenwaste Processors Ltd

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24 Month Warranties

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or call Brad Clarke today - 03-353. 6383 122 St Asaph St, Christchurch

August 2014

E D U C AT I O N ADVERTORIAL

Top class facilities for learning

St Andrew’s College is an independent, coeducational school founded on the Presbyterian faith. It is a school with four distinct areas — pre-school, preparatory school, middle school and senior college, and has a boarding community that is at the heart of the College campus. The focus at St Andrew’s is on a well-rounded education, which values academic learning along with spiritual, social, cultural and sporting development. Celebrating 23 years of coeducation in 2014, Rector Christine Leighton believes that coeducation is ‘exciting, supportive, inspiring and natural and real’. Leighton has worked across multiple sectors of secondary school education including single-sex schools, coed, state, integrated and independent education for the past 32 years. This is her seventh year as Rector at St Andrew’s College. “It is a privilege to be working with young people and to help shape their lives. One of the best things about my job is the relationships I form with students, parents

and our Old Collegians who are now spread all around the world. Our graduates take their place amongst the top ranked universities and go on to make a significant difference in their lives beyond school. I always enjoy hearing stories about what our alumni are doing. Recently we heard that another two StAC Old Collegians have received Fulbright Scholarships which is something that is inspirational to our students today. Once you are part of the St Andrew’s community, you are a member for life and we enjoy connecting with our alumni regularly.” Students excel academically and teachers often provide extra tutorials and mentoring to ensure students are as prepared

as they can be. The recent success of three students who achieved the Top Scholar award in their subject for the highest marks in the New Zealand Scholarship exams was a testament to the hard work and dedication of not just the students but also their teachers Leighton believes. “To be the only school in New Zealand to have three Top Scholars was fantastic and an achievement celebrated by everyone. The size of our school allows us to offer a wide range of subject choices, which cater for different individual pathways as students develop a preference or strength in different subject areas.” Top class facilities also go a long way to enhancing the St Andrew’s experience. A number of new facilities

have been opened over the past six years and currently in development are a second gymnasium, new junior

school and pre-school, sports and cultural centre and a new chapel. For more information please contact Lynn Smith,

Registrar, on enrol@stac. school.nz or 03 940 2016 or visit the website: www.stac.school.nz

Feel the spirit!

Are you ready for a change? Why not consider St Andrew’s College for your senior years? St Andrew’s College offers a wide range of subject choices at the senior years as well as a diverse range of sports and cultural options and opportunities for overseas service and language trips. Working closely with families, we deliver a challenging and inspiring academic experience. Supportive and engaged teachers, local and global connections and an exciting learning environment means StAC students leave school prepared for their next stage in life.

We have limited places in 2015 for senior girls’ boarding (Years 11–13). Boys’ boarding is full for 2015 but we welcome enquiries for 2016. To arrange a visit to the College and a tour of the new boarding houses please contact Registrar Lynn Smith on 03 940 2016 or enrol@stac.school.nz

SCAN TO VIEW OUR THIS IS US VIDEO

www.stac.school.nz 347 Papanui Road, Strowan, Christchurch 8052.

August 2014

E D U C AT I O N ADVERTORIAL

Gain skills with equestrian academy

The National Equestrian Academy, based in Rangiora at Community College North Canterbury has been offering top quality equestrian training for over a decade. In a beautiful rural setting on a seven hectare site, the Equestrian Academy provides students with the education and practical skills required to complete

a National Certificate in Equine Stable Procedures Level 3. An option of continuing on and completing the National Certificate in Equine Preliminary Coaching

is also available for those wishing to pursue this career path. The facilities at the Academy include an all weather arena, lunging arena, stable complex, tack room, exercise track and much more. There is also access to a cross country course thanks to the Rangiora Pony Club and Rangiora A & P Association. Career opportunities include breeding, training, stable hands, farriers, riding instructors, horse trek guides, polo, and horse racing and

more … There are many opportunities today for young people to work with horses and the National Certificate qualifications offered by the Academy can open many doors in the industry. “Horses don’t just speak one language, they speak horse. So whatever you learn here you can do in another part of the world.” Students ride and work with a variety of Academy horse’s onsite to gain skills required to complete the qualification and work in the industry. About 65% of the

The National Equestrian Academy offers top facilities

course is practical to ensure a solid grounding in all aspects of sport horse management, handling, riding and care. “The National Equestrian Academy is a great place for

you to gain more skills and a qualification.” There are limited places left for the 2015 intake so contact us for more info and let us help turn dreams to reality.

TIMARU GIRLS’ HIGH SCHOOL

A TRADITION OF EDUCATION FOR 134 YEARS

ENROLLING NOW FOR 2015 Learning styles designed specifically for girls, an extensive curriculum, and a warm, engaging environment to grow in.

KNOWLEDGE IS POWER www.timarugirls.school.nz principal@timarugirls.school.nz | Cain Street, Timaru | 03 688 1122

ADVERTORIAL

Exceptional character

At 134 years old, Timaru Girls’ High School is one of the oldest secondary schools in the country, and remains in tune with the core values instilled within its founding. Our motto Scientia Potestas Est, ‘knowledge is power’ is as true today as when the first school building was erected

in 1880. We have a proud history of educating and empowering young women, building the knowledge and self-esteem necessary to help them realise their ambitions. The school is situated in park-like surroundings, possesses modern, wellresourced facilities and has a skilled and enthusiastic staff giving students every opportunity to excel academically, athletically and culturally. Due to its strong history and values, students are encouraged to discover more about themselves with many co-curricular opportunities available. We also possess strong ties to several other schools in the Timaru region. One of the choices that is as popular today, as it

has been over decades, is to give your daughter all of the benefits that a boarding school will bring to her education and growth as an individual on the way to adulthood. ‘The House’, as our boarding house is called, offers fantastic value and encourages development of these desirable attributes. There is a special focus that your daughter’s academic development will be a high priority and alongside that boarding at Timaru Girls’ High School will help build her confidence, independence, social skills, cultural awareness, community spirit, respect for others, self-motivation and responsibility. There is also the opportunity to explore a

wide range of interests and sporting choices second to none. Life is never dull or boring at Timaru Girls’ High School. ‘The House’ provides a safe, close-knit community with a strong emphasis on good health and well-being. The residential manager and her team create a special rapport with each girl always offering a caring and homely environment. If you want your daughter to enjoy an active and balanced life now is the time to talk to Timaru Girls’ High School. We welcome you to come and visit Timaru Girls’ High School, educating South Canterbury’s young women since 1880. www.timarugirls.school.nz Phone 03 688 1122.

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August 2014

E D U C AT I O N ADVERTORIAL

ADVERTORIAL

Small school — big heart

Nurturing family environment

If you look at the Garin College website you will see explanations of many of the things teachers do to make Garin College a unique and effective school.

Selwyn House School specialises in girls’ education, it knows what girls need, how they learn best and how to motivate and engage them.

You will see four key reasons the college is different and successful: • It is a small Catholic school (470 students) and that means the school is able to set high standards of work and behaviour based on traditional values; • The school emphasises academic success (hostel manager Robert Booth is very disappointed if anyone in the hostels does not pass NCEA — and that rarely happens); • Students are very busy in the classroom (junior students study 15 subjects!) and the school’s sporting and arts participation is well above national averages; • The arts are valued as highly as sporting achievement, for example two of the final 30 for this year’s national RockQuest finalists are from Garin College. The website (www. garincollege.ac.nz) also

The education that Selwyn House School offers specifically caters for girls aged between 5 and 13 years — it’s an international education that meets their needs for their age and stage of development, and in an environment that stirs their curiosity. It’s an education that is much more than just academic. The school encourages each girl to discover her strengths and talents and use them for personal growth and to celebrate her individual worth. Likewise the Selwyn House Boarding House, situated within the school, caters specifically for preadolescent girls offering boarding to girls in years 5 to 8, which focusses on a small family environment that provides for the unique demands of each boarder. “Boarding can be a daunting experience and

Music and the arts are valued highly at Garin College

explains how the school removes bullying and keeps students safe. Find out why they keep their junior classes to just 22 students, and why no-one slips through the cracks in a school of 470. Discover how the school builds community. Find out about the boys’ and girls’ hostels:

26 boys and 26 girls in well-super vised family environments. Garin is a Catholic school, but has places for 67 students who are not Catholic. Interested? Contact head teacher John Boyce or hostel manager Robert Booth to find out more — achieve@ garincollege.ac.nz.

Boarding is a valuable and very enjoyable option for girls

we understand that within the grand scheme of things, 10 and 11 year-olds are still relatively young children for whom arrival into a large secondary school is a potentially overwhelming experience,” says Dr Lyn Bird Selwyn House School principal. “So we offer a small, nur turing ‘family-like’ environment. By year 8, our boarders have a clear idea of their strengths. They have the opportunity to carefully consider their secondary

school options and choose the school that will best meet their needs for the next five years. “Selwyn House School believes boarding is a valuable and very enjoyable option for girls. In some ways, it could almost be regarded as an extra-curricular activity. Boarding helps develop independence, selfconfidence and maturity,” adds Lyn. And, we have the best boarding school chef in the South Island say our boarders.

Garin College Small School, Big Heart Garin College is a co-educational Catholic College with boarding facilities for boys and girls based in Richmond, Nelson. Our modern facilities and extensive grounds back onto Saxton Field, Tasman’s premier sporting grounds. We have a number of places for non-Catholic students.

Why choose Garin College • Small community based Catholic College • Modern facilities in beautiful grounds • A safe and caring environment • Family style hostel • Fantastic results for all students, NCEA, Rock Quest, Stage Challenge, Sports, Outdoor adventure and more Our off-site boarding hostels provide a welcoming family environment for students away from home and our boarders achieve well above the national average at all levels of NCEA. To find out more about boarding contact Robert Booth on 0276 544835, e-mail robertbooth@cloud. garincollege.ac.nz or visit our website.

PRE-ENROL N for 2015 & be OW yond place s are limited

Garin College, 35 Champion Road, Richmond, Nelson P: +64 3 543 9488 F: +64 3 543 9489 Email: achieve@garincollege.ac.nz www.garincollege.ac.nz

SELWYN HOUSE SCHOOL

We don’t give our girls the chance to be equal, we give them the opportunity to become exceptional

OPEN DAY THURSDAY 4 SEPTEMBER 122 Merivale Lane, Merivale, Christchurch www.selwynhouse.school.nz

CantyFarmingAugOD.indd 1

4 Sept

19/08/14 9:30 am

FARM WHEELS

August 2014

Putting the passenger first by Andy Bryenton

There’s a sense with some UTV off-roaders on the market that one feature alone has been chosen as the engineering goal of the exercise. Whether it’s simply providing the most power, or the greatest speed, or the biggest

towing capacity, this kind of arms race can end up very much like the one being waged by the

SPREADing now

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To advertise in the Canterbury Farming

Please call 03 347 2314 or email sales@canfarm.co.nz

‘big three’ German car makers for maximum horsepower. That’s why the Yamaha Viking is proving so popular. It’s not focussed on simply stump-pulling torque or ﬂat-out speed. Yamaha’s engineers have taken it back to first principles, making everything about the new Viking centre on the driver and passengers. That’s passengers, plural, because one of the first things Yamaha realised was that many jobs around the farm need more than two pairs of hands. With three seats in line at the centre of the chassis and frame, the Viking builds out from the concept of safety, utility and comfort for the crew on board. This naturally led to the development team choosing a high ground clearance double wishbone front and rear suspension setup, tuned for the smoothest ride they could achieve over the harshest terrain they could find. Good thing too — because Yamaha’s engine choice has made sure

that despite not being all about big figures, the Viking still packs a punch. Yamaha have drawn on their motorcycle building experience, installing a big, water cooled four stroke single cylinder in the Viking. This 686cc mill provides an excellent power and torque curve, assisting

in smooth handling. More importantly perhaps, the big one-pot engine allows accurate and natural-feeling engine braking, a safety feature in its own right. The choice of a large capacity one cylinder motor also means bags of pulling power, giving the Viking over 650kg

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MUDBUG FARMBIKE

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North Canterbury Suzuki Dealer Markham Street, Amberley • Phone 03 314 0132 James Carr • Phone 027 706 4856

UTE 570 H.D. X $10,865 EX ST GST • Electronic Power Steering • Dump Box with 180kg Capacity • On Demand True All Wheel Drive • Narrow Seat and Back Rest • 567cc EFI Engine with Polaris Variable Transmission ransmission • Engine Braking System & 4 Wheel Descent ent Control (4WDC) *Offer ends 30/9/14 or earlier if stocks run out. Only available at participating Polaris dealers. Not valid with any other offer. Excludes fleet clients.

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towing capacity and nearly 300kg on the tray. By going back to basics, and building the new Viking around the needs of the driver and passengers, Yamaha may not have re-invented the wheel. But they have refined the concept of a UTV built for the greatest level of utility — one which even novice drivers can use to make the most out of a hard day’s work.

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FARM WHEELS

August 2014

Fourth generation of a favourite

by Andy Bryenton

When Toyota announced a ‘junior’ addition to their popular Land Cruiser-dominated 4x4 family in 1995, it was no surprise that it became an instant hit.

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does the hard work. But that’s not the surprising thing about the RAV4’s fourth generation. We were already confident that Toyota (who have been on a roll recently, with the FJ Cruiser and the 86) would produce a thoroughly practical machine for the adventurous Kiwi family. What came as a nice surprise was just how this 2130 kilogram vehicle handles. That’s no lightweight. But to give you some idea of how the new RAV4 feels in the corners, I had arrived at the dealership in a much earlier Toyota — the 1987 MR2-S. This thing has a chassis designed by Lotus

and weighs less than a paper bag. But the big, full-featured RAV holds its own in the corners just like the little sports car. Along a winding road, in light rain, uphill, the RAV4 felt comfortable in the corners at twice the suggested turn-in speed. And that’s not in any way pushing its capabilities. Just a cruise in the country. This is, then, effectively a kind of super-Corolla — a Toyota which can go anywhere you want with no fuss, in comfort. It might be bigger than it was in 1995, but then again, we’re willing to bet that you are, too!

To advertise in the Canterbury Farming Please call 03 347 2314 or email sales@canfarm.co.nz

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The RAV4 offered maximum thrills for a very tidy price, packing it all into a neat little design that is instantly recognisable all over New Zealand today. So the fourth generation RAV4 has big boots to fill. Figuratively of course — because it is larger than the 1995 iteration in all the ways that count. More powerful, more roomy, and thanks to some tech wizardry, incredibly economical for a vehicle this size. The whole family can be packed up and whisked away to the beach or the snow in comfort, while a modern 2.5 petrol inline 4 or a 2.2 diesel

Not available in conjunction with any other promotion. Prices include GST. Payments include $395 documentation fee, $13 PPSR and $5 transaction fee. Normal lending and credit criteria apply.

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*Offer ends 30/9/14 or earlier if stocks run out.. Only available at participating Polaris dealers. Not valid with any other offer offer. Excludes fleet fleet clients clients.

www.dne.co.nz 0800 432 633

ASHBURTON 832 EAST ST 03 307 9911 DANNY KING 027 535 3538

CHRISTCHURCH 799 JONES RD, ROLLESTON 03 349 4883 STEVE JOHNSON 027 486 7726 www.polaris.co.nz

FARM WHEELS

August 2014

Spicy, not pricey

It’s a new age for the motor trade. Chinese car firms are now making inroads with their products, and factories in what were once Soviet vassal states produce many of our luxury European cars. So is it any surprise that the latest pickup truck on the scene comes from India? Mahindra have been making off-road vehicles since 1947, when they picked up the plans to the WW2-era Willys jeep and put them into

mass production. That's a long history of building tough machines for one of the most driver-unfriendly nations on earth — anyone who has ever

4X4 SIDE-BY-SIDE UTILITY VEHICLES  Electric  Petrol  Diesel

driven on the subcontinent will agree that the roads, weather, other drivers and even wild animals make a tour through this ancient land anything but soothing. That's why it's no surprise that Mahindra's Pik-up, a rugged, rural-focussed ute for the budget conscious, is so amazingly tough. After all, a machine designed to tackle monsoon rains, potholes which can swallow small hatchbacks, semi trucks with no brakes and unlit Morris Oxford taxis on the wrong side of the road at night should find farming life in New Zealand a breeze. With a 2.5 litre turbo diesel offering up enough torque to stop an elephant (this test may well have actually been carried out), and a host of creature comforts including cruise control and some of the roomiest back seats in any crew cab — anywhere, this ute packs in a lot for a little price. Certainly, the on-road handling of the Pik-up is

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nothing like that of the more expensive Amarok, Ranger or Hilux. Geared up for gravel and mud, the Pik-up feels a little less at home on the main highway than pricier competitors. But take it to its natural habitat and that military-jeep ancestry shines through. Comparisons are bound to be made between this and the other 'new kid' on the block, the Great Wall V240, but the Mahindra edges ahead with

an extra whack of torque — the all important figure when discussing working utes. The choice, for many, may come down to purchasing a new Mahindra or a second hand 'mainstream' ute, based on price alone. But when you factor in the sheer toughness of this

Canterbury Auto Electric Service Ltd

Indian contender, it's easy to see why people are choosing to take a look at the new ute in town. After all, surviving for over 60 years in one of the harshest driving nations on earth must be the best testbed ever for building 'em strong.

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FARM WHEELS

August 2014

superior engineering. fantastic value.

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Alloy wheels as shown are an optional extra

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Ideal for tradees & small-medium business

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2179cc mHAWK 140 turbo diesel, DOHC

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6-speed synchomesh manual

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120 bhp; 280Nm torque

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6” GPS touchscreen infotainment system

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Genuine leather upholstery

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Load capacity 1100 kg

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Rain & light sensors

•

Front fog lamps

FWD $33,990 drive away $148.79 per week*

Eaton diff

•

4x2 $25,209+GST drive away 4x4 $27,817+GST drive away from $123.71 per week*

Xuv500 aWD •

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piK-up single cab WellsiDe

•

2179cc mHAWK 140 diesel injection

•

2.2L, mHAWK CRDe turbo diesel

•

6-speed synchomesh manual

•

5-speed manual; 4 cylinder

•

6” GPS touchscreen infotainment system

•

120 bhp; 280Nm torque

•

Genuine leather upholstery

•

Cargo length 2294mm

•

Fog lamps front & rear

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The home of Mahindra in Christchurch

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hawkes Bay: www.carschb.co.nz, 46 Takapau Road, Waipukurau; Ph: 06 858 8245 Whanganui: HARVEY ROUND MOTORS LTD, 44-50 Dublin Street; Ph: 06 345 0233 Feilding: AUTOMOTIVE DIRECT MVT, Cnr Aorangi St,& Kimbolton Rd; Ph: 06 323 1980

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DAIRY

August 2014

Payout prediction in line with others New Zealand’s second largest dairy co-operative, Westland Milk Products, recently PMR GRAIN SYSTEMS announced a payout prediction of $6 to $6.40 per kilogram of milk solids (kgMS) CROP STORAGE AND HANDLING SYSTEMS before retentions for the 2014–15 season just commenced. The move follows Fonterra’s to cut its forecast by 14% down from $7 to $6 a kilogram of milk solids. Westland has kept its payout prediction for the 2013– 14 season at $7.50 to $7.70 per kgMS before retentions.

Westland’s chief executive Rod Quin said the predicted payout is in line with the predictions by other New Zealand companies, all of which are experiencing the same international market conditions.

“The decline in payout for 2014–15 is due to lower international dairy prices and the relatively high New Zealand dollar,” Mr Quin said. “The market has continued to decline as customers limit their purchases due to higher inventories in their supply chains, and growth in milk and dairy product supply from Europe and the United States. WE CAN DESIGN ANY SIZE TO FIT YOUR REQUIREMENTS “What we have to We also supply complete feed mills designed for the small or large farmer we are consider is whether CALF SHELTER so why not start milling your own grain today and benefit from the at the bottom savings of the price Dimensions: cycle, and here the signs are 3.0 Wide x slightly Need a new pencil or centreless auger we stock a large range of more grain encouraging. 4.8 Deep x

sheds ‘n shelters 2.4 High

Westland’s chief executive Rod Quin

strategy to grow its capacity to produce higher value nutritional products such as infant formula. “Our traditional reliance on bulk dairy commodities makes us more vulnerable to the cyclical swings of the international dairy market.

“Our recently announced investment in a $102 million nutritionals dryer at Hokitika will give us the capacity to shift more of our production to this end of the market where profits are higher and opportunities to lift payouts are better.”

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Grain has become a vital ingredient in the New Zealand dairy industry and a Canterbur y business, PMR Grain Systems, which specialises in grain storage, handling and drying has expanded to cater to the dairy sector, with its services available the length of the country. The company has secured the dealership for the Skiold brand of disc mills, from Denmark. Unlike roller mills which crush or flake grain, a disc mill grinds it providing a great option in preparing cattle feed, so farmers can customise to suit their own needs. The disc mills CROP DRYING & pig and are also FANS ideal for CONSTANT HUMIDITY GAS poultry feeds.

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PMR also supplies Wakely roller mills from Ireland as well as bulk storage, meal silos and flexible auger feed delivery systems. PMR know the importance of customer relationships and start with on-site consultation with each customer to find out the specifics of the farm’s setup. The PMR team will then install and maintain the chosen equipment. PMR strives to install only the best quality equipment which will last many years and provide optimum performance. ‘We want to do the job once and do it right’, is the company’s underlying mission statement. Other areas of PMR business involve customers from Auckland to Invercargill. Owner Paul Whitbread, who set up the company eight years ago, has over 30 years’ experience in the grain storage, handling and drying industry both here and in the United Kingdom. In New Zealand he started working from home in Geraldine and has since relocated to a new

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purpose built premises in Hinds. PMR now employs 11 staff and the enterprise is currently seeking more people to service the growing demand for its services. The inconsistent summers we have had lately have meant there is a greater need for grain drying in the Canterbury region. PMR can

supply all manner of grain drying systems including hardwood drive-over floors, continuous flow driers and portable batch driers as well as in-silo solutions. With season instability a drying system is a good investment for the future proofing of dairy feed and other crops.

DAIRY

August 2014

Soil Matters with Peter Burton Is science missing the point? Our experience of late is that if data is not from a science fraternity initiated project, collected by trained technicians, and evaluated by scientists with the same belief systems then the information is invalid. Our focus has been on measuring pasture growth rates and Nitrate N under grazed pasture on intensive dairy properties applying total nutrient programmes where fertiliser N for the last 10 years has been almost entirely replaced by increased beneficial fungi and bacteria activity. The measures show that the two monitored properties grow around 30% more total pasture than conventional properties relying on regular applications of fertiliser nitrogen. The measures from the property monitored for Nitrate N indicate that losses are around 30% (70% less) of those from a neighbouring property regularly applying urea. The concentrations from the biological property are close to the acceptable Ministry for the Environment standard. An independent performance analysis of these properties stated: “Based on the 2011–12 season it appears the Biological farm had an advantage over the Conventional farm in all areas analysed. The Biological farm had a lower stocking rate and grew more pasture per hectare therefore had a reduced reliance on grazing off and applying nitrogen … It also had a significantly smaller environmental footprint in terms of nitrogen leached from the farm and nitrate concentration in groundwater. Nitrogen conversion efficiency was also elevated’. Both properties produced in excess of 1300kg milksolids per hectare. The Biological property grew 19’300kg DM/ ha based on Overseer, while

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the Conventional property grew 14’800kg DM/ha based on the same model. We’ve been told that the Overseer figures for pasture grown are not accurate, however, with regular upgrades we’re confident they will be become increasingly precise. Overseer was never developed as a regulatory tool, but with standards rapidly becoming tighter a useful model is required. A single analysis of one season isn’t proof but its only one part of the jigsaw. It’s easy to dismiss the validity of any single piece of data that has been shared however when viewed collectively the independent report makes sense. The science approach to date has been to ask for the analysis of the inputs so judgement may be passed on the likely outcome. The resultant finding has been that any improvement can be attributed to better management.

The refusal of the scientists we’ve approached recently to become involved in any part of the monitoring process is based on analysis of the inputs. Because current models don’t explain the performance it is deemed there is nothing worth investigating. Science is about measuring, and in order to measure firstly there has to be observation. With the refusal to be involved in that part of the exercise the decision to dismiss is sound, but what if there is something of value. Our work over the last thirty years has been based on observation first and

foremost and reworking our understanding to incorporate fresh information before measuring to see if the effect is real. The demand that New Zealand lessens its reliance on fertiliser nitrogen is gaining momentum. Local body authorities would like this issue sorted and because so much groundwork has already been done cooperation with the science fraternity could quite quickly ascertain whether a biological approach to this problem has genuine merit. For more information contact Peter on 0800 843 809.

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DAIRY

August 2014

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DAIRY

Hoof Print with Fred Hoekstra

August 2014

HOOF TRIMMING SERVICES, EQUIPMENT & TRAINING

Resting time versus standing time There seems to be less lame cows so far this season compared to the two previous seasons. Why is that?

Some people may be thinking that the money they spent on their tracks over the winter is already paying off. Maybe it is, but I would like to direct your attention to another possibility. Last month I talked to you about the effects of the track and how it can put a lot of stress on cows by reducing their resting time. Let’s go with that train of thought for a bit. Did your cows get the rest over the winter that they needed? Many of you may think this to be a ridiculous AUGUST question 2013—hANhAm 1/2PG ADVERT as all the cows did was spend time in the paddock, so of course they got all the resting that they needed. Is that true? When cows are in the paddock for

a whole day, does that mean they can automatically get the rest they need? I would argue that they don’t. This is especially true when cows are on winter crops. Have you noticed that cows do a lot more standing in crop paddocks than on dry grass paddocks? If you drive through the country-side in the winter after a shower of rain, you will see most cows standing up in crop paddocks. Fair enough. I wouldn’t like to lay down in the mud either. So if you look at this winter where the weather was a lot warmer and dryer, cows would have had more resting time. Remember that resting time is laying down time. Standing time is not resting time. So if cows had

more resting time over the winter they will be less likely to come in lame after calving. And I believe that this is what we are seeing. So what can we learn from this? I believe we need to farm in a much more cow friendly manner. It is my belief that most farms are not set up or managed in a particularly cow friendly way. I don’t have a problem with feeding cows winter crops. They are probably good food for them and cheaper for the farmer but we do need to keep the basic needs of the cows in mind. One of the basic needs for a cow is to have sufficient laying down time. If we have cows on winter crops then

we need to be prepared for the times when we do get rain. This may mean that we could harvest some of the winter crops and feed it out in a paddock of grass that is dry enough for the cows to lie down in. I know it costs more money to dig up the fodder beet but if that means less lame cows in the milking season then that money will come back. Even if it didn’t, is it not our responsibility to look after our cows? If we want to keep our cows then let’s be proactive in ensuring their basic needs are provided for.

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DAIRY

August 2014

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DAIRY

Nutrition of plants – Magnesium by Dr Tim Jenkins Magnesium is a frequently overlooked element that is important for the nutrition of both plants and animals. In plants, it has quite literally a central role in photosynthesis since a magnesium ion is required right in the middle of the chlorophyll molecule. Leaf yellowing can be a tell-tale sign of magnesium deficiency since magnesium is required not only in chlorophyll but also for the formation of the chlorophyll proteins. Since several other elements cause leaf yellowing, diagnosis needs to take the pattern of yellowing into account - look for yellowing in between the leaf veins on older leaves. In animals, magnesium is important for the proper function of the muscles and nervous system as well as brain function and bone structure. Plants and animals can be efficient at maintaining the right amount of most minerals but magnesium is more of a challenge than most. Livestock require a narrow range of blood magnesium levels for good muscle function, yet have a limited capacity for storing and releasing magnesium within the cells and have no trigger to release magnesium from the bone in response to

low magnesium levels (unlike the well-controlled mechanisms for maintaining blood calcium level). So adequacy of magnesium is quite dependent on availability of magnesium in the feed. And this availability is often compromised by high potassium levels. A seasonal issue is the release of high levels of potassium from the soil in spring while temperatures are still too cool for much release of magnesium from soil organic matter. Plant uptake of magnesium can also be limited in low pH conditions. Plants have some ability to compensate for low uptake of magnesium but this is through the export of magnesium from older leaves to younger leaves thus reducing photosynthesis and pasture quality. Low plant magnesium levels can also result in higher levels of nonprotein nitrogen such as nitrate when protein synthesis is compromised as well as issues with the transport of sugars to where they are needed in the plant, all further compromising plant growth and feed quality. A basic soil test will include pH and available magnesium. Try to maintain a good soil pH to improve magnesium availability and if soil magnesium levels are low and/or potassium levels

high, dolomite lime could be appropriate to lift magnesium availability in the long term as well as lifting the pH of an acid soil. Serpentine is another long term approach to lifting magnesium availability. Seasonally low magnesium availability can impact on both plant growth and livestock health. Within a pasture it will often be clover that is hit hardest by poor magnesium availability. A white clover only leaf test in late October or early November before the clovers go to ﬂower can help pick up magnesium and other requirements. If you notice magnesium deficiency symptoms in crops, magnesium can be directly addressed with fast available fertilisers such as the sulphate form, natural kieserite or magnesium oxide. Foliar application of soluble magnesium can very quickly address magnesium requirements. Dusting or even more direct forms of livestock supplementation are often required to prevent livestock hypomagnesia. A general improvement in magnesium content of pasture and feed throughout the seasons may also assist in good temperament and muscle function in livestock.

August 2014

ADVERTORIAL

Reliable and cost effective Glass fused to steel Permastore tanks offer many advantages for storing effluent says New Zealand distributor, All Pumps. They contain no liner said to be the main advantage of other storage facilities. Permastore tanks are made from high strength glass fused to steel panels bolted together in rings. The glass finish is UV stable and non-corrosive so it will last for decades, says All Pumps. One satisfied farmer said; ‘Reliable and costeffective, these tanks are an ideal containment solution for dairy farmers.’ Because they are built above the ground — not under it — the have minimal risk of run off, leaching and ground contamination and have a smaller footprint.

Farmer’s Alan and Ann Black, who milk 500 Jersey’s, have 4.23m high, 2mL Permastore tank and say they were quoted for a storage pond, but felt the tank was more cost effective was fail-safe and had a 30year design life. “We were pleased and proud when we got the tank and it is well worth every cent.” A range of accessories can be fitted with options for, PTO driven or electric slurry stirrers, platform, ladder and cage,

slurry tanker outlet and a range of roofing options are compatible. All Pumps offers a complete range of diameter and height options, having installed tanks throughout New Zealand of various capacities. The firm has recently installed New Zealand’s largest bolt together tank — 47.8m diameter and 7.03 high, storing 12mL. Tel. 0800 4 PERMASTORE www.permastore-nz.co.nz

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LIVESTOCK

August 2014

Wool Perspective

From Rob Cochrane GM, Procurement, PGG Wrightson Wool

Demand and currency, influence wool price While the Kiwi dollar began to ease in reaction to global economic data, international activities and a softening dairy price outlook, the wool market improved as keen buyers, representing wide-spread demand, fronted to bid strongly for the limited volumes of new season’s wool on offer during July and early August. Local wool exporters representing mills based in mainly Europe, Asia and Australia competed fiercely at wool auction sales held in Christchurch and Napier and a similar market trend to last season began to emerge (albeit earlier this season than last) with prices being pushed close to the highs experienced during October and November 2013.

Crossbred wool offered drew good interest and buyers’ comments were positive towards the very good wools presented for sale. The majority of pre-lamb shorn ﬂeece types were extremely well grown and tensile strength was superb. However, a number of lines, although visually of good scouring colour, did reﬂect some degree of slight yellowness in the colour test result, probably

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due in the main, to a wetter than usual autumn experienced in some regions and with lesser than usual wind to dry the obviously heavy ﬂeeces on the sheep’s backs prior to shearing. Having said that, a few lines of ﬂeece which tested slightly poorer for colour, had not been prepared well enough in the wool shed and too many first pieces were evident within the grab samples, not only affecting base colour but also contributing to a more mixed length of fibres than desirable by many in the trade.

A handful of ﬂeece lines also contained some vegetable contamination which, while unavoidable in most cases due to the nature of foraging and pasture availability, may have contributed to a slightly lower price than that received for some of the better vegetable matter contaminant-free ﬂeece lines. While buyers obviously ‘average’ their purchases to achieve their forward sold orders, they definitely, however, prefer the better wools ahead of those carrying any degree of fault, and discounts apply accordingly.

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A good quantity of secondshorn crossbred types was also on offer at recent wool auctions also commanding widespread interest. Prices remained solid for the longer second-shear/ early-shorn types, however, demand seemed rather limited for shorter genuine second-shear (five to six months’ growth) types and an unusually larger than expected price gap between the two types emerged. A small quantity of long lamb’s wool (probably more correctly referred to as ‘wooly hoggets’) also met with enthusiasm from the export trade with prices for these types often reaching extreme levels. Finer wool types were also well represented at the July and early August auctions in Christchurch with a few very nice lines of Halfbred and Corriedale wools on offer as well as a small number of very attractive Merino types. Halfbred/Corriedale wools measuring finer than approximately 28 microns, well grown and well prepared,

drew good interest from the exporting trade. Poorer types were a much more difficult sell. The few Merinos available during the same period were rather mixed for both micron and type and, although some sold very well due to their good tensile strength and evenness of type, the majority sold at around pre-sale expectations. Australian wool auctions also resumed in August after a short recess, and prices appeared to rally slightly for medium and stronger wools. The latest wet spell experienced in southern regions may postpone some usually prelamb shorn clips until October or later, with lambs at foot, and is likely to place added demand pressure on the market, as well as a question mark over future wool quality. Next Christchurch Wool Auctions: August 28, September 11 and 25. Depending on wool ﬂow, catalogues close approximately 10 days prior. That’s my view.

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Helping grow the country

August 2014

the ‘last’ word

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As we stagger out of the wettest winter for many years, nature is about to unleash another broadside into our ship — drought. So it’s a case of unloading the ark and loading our operation into a sand yacht. For several months now the experts and others have been singing from the same song sheet — we are facing a long hot summer with nor-westerlies and the likelihood of very little if any rainfall. Some are saying that the irrigators may well be kicking into life as early as the first week in September. That’s not far away, but with heavy frosts and deceivingly few rain falls despite the cold southerlies we are getting drier than we would have guessed. Just because there are puddles on some of the paddocks doesn’t mean other areas aren’t getting dry. The wise producers are spending a lot of effort deciding what crops to grow as they may have to budget their irrigation in such a way as some crops will have to be sacrificed if there isn’t enough time or water to irrigate the whole area. Dry land farmers will be very vulnerable and those who have

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SMOKE ALARMS

Save Lives

swung over to lucerne will be sleeping a lot better than those who are still relying on what nature allows to grow traditional cereals and such. It is nice to be warned about such events as it does allow people to make plans and decisions to try to work around such events. We didn’t have such luxuries in the 1980s when we literally took whatever the weather threw at us on a day to day and week

by week basis. I remember doing stories for TVNZ at the time and highlighting the despair many farmers were feeling. Some had no option but to literally walk off their farms having destocked to the point that there was nothing left and they were faced with no money, no income and huge debts. I pray that will never happen again, but if it were to loom, thankfully we now have some

amazing people who are there as a support system. I know it is a record that I keep playing, but we must all be there and be watchful as people face more and more stress. Know the signs and act. It is no longer a case of failure to have a bout of depression and if the weather is beating you, it doesn’t mean you aren’t a competent farmer, it means you are human, and that’s certainly not bad.

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$49,585+GST

FROM ONLY INCLUDING MX U303 FEL

NEW HOLLAND PROTECTION PLAN 3 YEARS/3,000 HOURS2 COMPREHENSIVE PEACE OF MIND3 For more information contact your local New Holland dealer today. Subject to normal lending terms and conditions. 2 Whichever occurs first. Offer only available on new New Holland tractors. Limited offer available from 1st September 2014 to 31st December 2014.

T5 DUAL COMMAND SERIES • Efficient and easy to use • Models from 95 - 115hp • Available in cab

0% E

FINANC

$59,401+GST

FROM ONLY INCLUDING MX U303 FEL

T5 ELECTRO COMMAND SERIES • Sixteen Semi-Powershift • Models from 95 - 115hp • Available in cab

$89,275+GST

1 3

TD5

T4 POWERSTAR™

• Efficient and easy to use • Models from 55 - 75hp • Available in ROPS or cab

FROM ONLY INCLUDING MX U307 FEL

$96,340+GST

FROM ONLY INCLUDING MX U307 FEL

• New industry leading cab • 90hp - 110hp models available • Available in ROPS or cab

$64,925+GST

FROM ONLY INCLUDING MX U307 FEL

T6000 PLUS SERIES • Entry level specification • Available in 4 and 6 cylinder • Massive total oil flow of 120L/min

$101,716+GST

FROM ONLY INCLUDING MX U309 FEL

www.newholland.co.nz

AGRICULTURE

CB Norwood Distributors Ltd

Units in stock now ready for delivery

Quality

Used

CHRISTCHURCH Pre-Owned Tractors New Holland TM120 supersteer, 6200 hours, 2 owners, very tidy ��$37,500 New Holland TS110, 1 owner from new, well serviced, loader available for additional��$39,995 New Holland TS100, Cab, 4wd� L/H shuttle, very clean and tidy ��$39,995 New Holland T6070 Elite, power command transmission, super steer ��$82,995 New Holland T6020 Elite, c/w MXT12 loader, tidy well serviced, 1 owner, common rail ��$61,995 New Holland T6030 Plus, 1 owner from new, MX loader �� arriving New Holland TM130, c/w loader ��$69,995 New Holland TS115 SR, approx� 4850 hours by 1 owner, very tidy ��$45,995 John Deere 6600, 110 hp , loader, 4wd ��$44,995 John Deere, ride on mower, catcher, very tidy, X300 model �� $4,995 Case MXM 190, front linkage and PTO, rear duals, 4950 hours ��$69,995 Case MXU125, stoll loader, front suspension, 6750 hours ��$47,500 Case MX90C, 1 owner from new, 4700 hours ��$38,995 Case 585, 2wd ROPs, ideal lifestyle tractor in good tidy condition �� $8,995 Kubota GR2100, hydrostatic, diesel, rear catcher, 370 hours, very tidy ��$12,495 Kubota ZG227, zero turn mower, 54 inch deck��$12,000 Deutz Agritron, 105, stoll loader, tidy well serviced unit��$27,995 Taska RTV, Tidy alternative to the quad bike, 4wd, go anywhere �� $7,995 Case CVX120, Pearson loader �� arriving Case CVX120, Pearson loader �� arriving Pre-Owned Machinery Austin Cambridge Roller, 3mtr wide, complete with transport wheels and extendable drawbar �� arriving Horsch Pronto DC3, very tidy airseeder ��being prepared Kongshilde, 3 mtr cultivator, rear cage roller �� $9,995 Stocks AG, Air Seeder unit to fit roller, cultivator etc , demo use only ��$10,000 Duncan 712 Arable Drill, 19 run, seed, fert, small seeds �� $9,995 Duncan 720 Arable Drill, 19 run , twin boxes (stainless fert), new points ��$13,000 Sulky Reguline SPI drill,3 mtr airseeder, 25 run, 5 ¼ inch ��NOW $13,500 Vaderstad CR650 Carrier, trailed disc cultivator �� arriving Vaderstad CR500s Carrier, new rollers being fitted ��$59,995 Kverneland BB100 conventional plough, 6 furrow, auto reset, hydraulic vari width ��$20,000 Vaderstad RDA 600, 6mtr airseeder drill, system discs, super tidy ��$135,000 UFO 3100, trailing mower, reconditioned last year, strong reliable drum mower �� $5350 Haybob 300, tidy tedder rake, approx� 3 seasons use�� $4,500 Combines / Forage New Holland CR9080 Elevation, year 2011 combine, C/W 24ft vari-feed front, very tidy, 535 drum hrs, 775 eng hrs �� POA New Holland FX58, 355W grassfront, serviced and ready to go��WAS $135,000 NOW $65,000 Balers New Holland BB9060, packer cutter, 65,00 bales, year 2010, 1 owner from new, 3x3 bale�� arriving New Holland BR7070, rotorcut, approx� 23,000 bales by 1 owner�� arriving Case LBX432, Rotorcut, 4 x 3 baler, tidy and well serviced, year 2007, 82,000 bales ��$69,995 Case LBX 431, another tidy one with only 52,000 bale count, 4 x 3 bale ��$49,995 Case LBX 333 year 2010, 1 owner with approx� 42,000 bales, rotorcut, 3 x 3 bale size ��$109,995 Massey Ferguson, 185 series 1, money spent, 74200 bales ��WAS $36,995 NOW $23,000 All prices exclude GST • Finance available

Machinery WEST COAST Axr-e Disc, 3m disc with roller, good condition �� bring prepared Sam Spreader, 3�25 sam spreader steel bin, tandem axle, older model �� $5,000 Sam Spreader, 4�25 sam spreader steel bin, 700/60/22�5 tyres, great condition��$14,000 Duncan 3PL Bale Feeder, new model in great condition �� $5,000 Field Master HD60 Slasher, older model but in good condition �� $2,500 Paddon Rake ��being prepared Pottinger Novercat 265h Disc Mower, 2�6m cut in excellent condition �� $9,000 Endurotech 7000 Bike Spreader, tandem axle, in good condition, 675 ltr �� $4,000 Endurotech 7000 Bike Spreader, single axle, in good condition, 675 ltr, C/W hard lid �� $3,000 Endurotech 7000 Bike Spreader, single axle, in good condition, 675 ltr, C/W hard lid �� $3,000 C-Dax Goldline, 1100LT, 12m hydraulic boom, foam marker, elec controls, induction probe, hose and hand gun �� $8,995 Claas DISCO 250 MOWER, 6 disc mower, hydraulic lift �� $3,500 Giltrap MSX160 SUPER SILA, 16m3, Sold as traded, needs some tidy up work done �� $6,500 Giltrap SUPER M90-80X, Tandem axle, side feed, hydraulic, New Elevator Bars, new belt��$13,950 Giltrap SUPER M90-80X, Side Feed, Tandem Axle, Hyd drive, s/steel sides, elevator bars straight��being prepared Read Bale Feeder, Reed 3PL bale feeder new hydraulic motor in goood condition �� $3,750 GALLAGNANI G3200 baler, Rotocut, done approximately 10000 bales, very good farmers machine �� $5,950 Robertson Super combi, Complete, Maze Elevator Kit, Hydraulic Side Tilt, Electric Joystick Control��$28,000 Discs TANDEM HYD WHEEL, A-Line, Hydraulic Wheel control, �� $6,500 20.8 DUALS, Cobra Duals, 520/85R38, Alliance Radial Tyres, 85% rubber still remains, save on new �� $4,750 DUALS, TRS, Snap-lock duals, good rubber �� $4,500 SAM SPREADER, Needs tidy up �� $2,150 SILVAN 800L SPRAY, 800L Linkage sprayer, 6m Galvanised boom, hose real and gun �� SOLD U UFO MOWER, UFO 2070, new belt, new blades �� $2,950 Tractors John Deere 6220SE, 90hp, 5830hrs, John Deere 631 Loader, Front Tyres 50-60%, Rear Tyres 70% ��being prepared John Deere 5525, John Deere 542 Loader ��$27,995 McCormick MC90, 6094hrs, pearson loader, wet clutch, shuttle, powershift, rear tyres 40%, front tyres 20% ��$28,500 MF4245S, 85hp, 3250hrs, wet clutch, 12x12 plus hi/lo transmission, stoll loader, good genuine tractor��$39,500 MF 4270 TIDY CON, Genuine tidy tractor, Maileux T12 loader with flexi-pilot, 3rd service��$33,500 New Holland TL100, Cab, Wet clutch, Maileux Loader ��$41,950 New Holland TM190, 6526hrs, 50K PowerCommand Transmission, Front Suspension, front brakes, Front Weights, Super Rear Singles 710/70R38 & Fronts 600/65R28 ��$44,950 New Holland TSA125, C/W MX120 LOADER��$51,995 New Holland TSA125, C/W MX120 LOADER��$56,995 New Holland TS100, 4x4 Cab, loader ��$35,995 New Holland TS100 with loader, 4x4 cab and loader ��$33,995 New Holland TSA115, Tidy machine, workshop serviced ��$57,995 New Holland TN75S, loader, cab, 4x4 ��being prepared John Deere 6220, Loader, cab, 4x4 5825hrs Tidy Machine Workshop Serviced ��$44,000 New Holland M135, Tidy machine, workshop serviced, MX loader brackets and joystick for surrent model loaders �� $29,995 Duncan 3m Drill, Being prepared ��$16,000 MARLBOROUGH – TASMAN U883 ATV SPREADER CDIT 300, side discharge shute �� $1,100 V54628 Massey Fergusson 6485 DYNA, 1 owner, 4500 hours, front weights, very tidy ��$52,995 U874 13 TINE CULTIVATOR repainted, very tidy �� $750 U893 G2 GRAPE SPRAYER Silvan 2 row, 2000 litre �� $6,000 U931 WEED SPRAYER Sprayrite, 3pt linkage, vineyard sprayer�� $2,295 U932 UNDER VINE SWEEPE, Single row sweeper �� $2,200 U821 TRANSPORT TRAY, 3pt linkage with cage�� $500 U919 2009 VBC LEAF PRU �� $3,500 U854 TN75F, REG # A4P 2wd, approx 5500 hours ��$16,000 U943 TN95F, 4wd, FLPTO, supersteer, 6600 hours ��$22,000 U916 U SILVAN SPRAYER Silvan 2 row G3 sprayer, 2000 litre, new controller��$17,000 U928 U SILVAN SPRAYER 600 litre , 3pt linkage, under vine�� $2,100 U879 U TRIMAX warlord, 2�1 mtr with twin rollers �� $2,500 U910 USED BERTI MULCHER 2mtrs wide, heavy duty, tidy �� $4,995 U809 USED CASE CX70 2wd cab, no loader, 4800 hours ��$26,000 V55400 Case IH585 Vineyard tractor, sound condition �� $3,995 U915 Can-am quad bike Can-am outlander, very tidy �� $4,500 U813 USED NH TN85 3800 hours, 2wd ��$24,000 U886 USED NH TN85 6000 hours, 2wd ��$18,000 V57208 Case 2140, Vineyard narrow tractor, loader ��$14,000 V58590 Trimax Mower 178, tidy condition �� $3,995 Case MX80C, 6200 hours, 4wd, arriving ��$25,995 Vinyard Mowers, mulchers and spreaders ��Huge range of new

CHRISTCHURCH 03 349 5089 726 Main South Road, CHCH

AGRICULTURE

MARLBOROUGH - TASMAN , WEST COAST, CHRISTCHURCH

Henley Street, Westport

Rennie Barnes 027 433 7714

Cyril Murray 027 432 5640

www.norwood.co.nz/christchurch e: salesch@norwood.co.nz

WEST COAST 03 788 9050

Farm Machinery Centre Agricultural Equipment

James Blackler 0274 794 374

Gordon Storer 021 891 253 www.norwood.co.nz/westcoast

MARLBOROUGH - TASMAN 03 578 1021

Graeme Morgan 0274 473 781

Craig Soster 027 371 7171

e: saleswc@norwood.co.nz

Trent Lindsay 0275 129 129

David Oberdries 0275 236 236

12 Nelson Street, Blenheim www.norwood.co.nz/marlborough-tasman e: salesmt@norwood.co.nz

REGIONAL MANAGER JASON PRENDERGAST 027 433 4272