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Alzheimer Disease and Other Dementias

ALZHEIMER DISEASE OTHER DEMENTIAS AND ’S

Alzheimer’s disease is a disease of the brain that causes symptoms of dementia such as memory loss, difficulty performing daily activities, and changes in judgement, reasoning, behaviour, and emotions. These dementia symptoms are irreversible, which means that any loss of abilities can’t come back. “Other dementias” also involve irreversible changes in the

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brain. They include vascular dementia, frontotemporal dementia, Lewy body dementia and others. People with dementia should have the opportunity to move about as freely as possible but due to changes in the brain they may lack the judgement and reasoning to do so independently and safely. Walking in itself isn’t harmful when done in a safe environment and can be a healthy outlet for a person with dementia. However the balance between risk and safety is delicate as unsafe walking can put the person in danger such as walking into traffic or being inappropriately dressed for the weather.

PRE VEN TION TIPS:

◗ Register the person with dementia with the MedicAlert ®

Safely Home, ® a program that assists emergency responders in identifying the person if they go missing.

Home care can keep older adults in their homes. 9 out of 10 of seniors prefer to age in their own homes. Hiring a caregiver provides the extra support an older adult may need to stay where they most prefer: at home. Home care helps seniors stay independent longer. A caregiver provides support with activities of daily living, while encouraging mental and physical stimulation and overall wellness. Home care is personalized to each family. Our care plans at Home Care Assistance are tailored specifically to each client’s unique needs and preferences.

Home care supports advanced care needs. Our caregivers are experienced and trained to support older adults transport from hospital to home, recover from stroke or a major medical procedure and manage chronic conditions such as Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s.

Contact a Case Manager today to schedule your free in-home consultation! 778-279-3634

www.HomeCareAssistanceVancouver.ca 1861 Marine Drive, West Vancouver, BC V7V 1J7

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For further information about MedicAlert ® Safely Home ® or to contact your local Alzheimer Society, please refer to the list at the back of this booklet. ◗ Engage the person in activities and exercises which can reduce anxiety, agitation, and restlessness. ◗ Install locks out of the line of sight (e.g., high or low on exterior doors) or place slide bolts at the top or bottom. 1 ◗ Camouflage doors and door knobs with removable curtains or screens. 2

◗ Use devices that signal when a door or window is opened, such as a bell placed above a door or an electronic home alarm. 3

◗ Provide supervision. Never lock the person with dementia in at home alone or leave him or her in a car without supervision. 4

◗ Keep car keys out of sight. A person with dementia may drive away and be at risk of causing harm to self or others. 5

1-5 Source: Alzheimer’s Association of the U.S.A. Content adapted with permission.

Helping SeniOrS SinCe 1976

If you are a senior looking for information about: • Navigating the health care system • Meal and shopping programs • Transportation options • And more

Call Seniors One Stop at 604-982-3302

“Everyone at the Seniors One Stop office was very helpful and informative.” - Client

Seniors One Stop is a program of North Shore Community Resources Society (NSCR) 604-985-7138 • www.nscr.ca

Join uS for our SeniorS ProgramS

Silver Harbour offers lots of programs and services for local seniors. Let us help you keep fit, expand your mind, develop your creativity, and enjoy life.

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