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3. Anti-Industrialism
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As the world became more industrialized, some people began to yearn for a simpler time – a time before machines and factories dominated the landscape. This sentiment was captured by advocates of the picturesque, such as Thomas Carlyle and Augustus Pugin, who saw pre-industrial medieval society as a golden age.
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It’s easy to see why Gothic Revival Architecture became so popular during this time. For many people, it offered a glimpse of a simpler, more beautiful world that was rapidly disappearing. It was a reminder of the value of tradition and craftsmanship – values that were increasingly being ignored in the face of progress and industrialization.
5 Key Characteristics of Gothic Revival Architecture
Gothic Revival architecture was a major trend in the 19th century that celebrated medieval styles and traditions. It is characterized by a few key features that make it instantly recognizable:
1. Pointed Arches:
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The pointed arch was a popular feature of Gothic Revival architecture, found in everything from doors and windows to vaulted ceilings. Its ability to evoke a sense of awe and wonder has made it a lasting symbol of this stunning architectural style. It lends a soaring, vertical impression to structures and is frequently employed in doors, windows, and vaulted ceilings.
2. Decorative Tracery:
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Gothic Revival buildings are often adorned with intricate tracery, or the delicate, lacy patterns that fill the spaces between stone or glass elements. Tracery can be found in everything from stained glass windows to decorative screens and friezes.