Mixed methods approach for research on youth inclusion in labour markets in Niger

Page 7

Introduction In this article we merge two distinct

methods applied in the field. We describe

institutional qualitative methodologies in

this in detail in Section 2.

order to understand the pathways young

In Section 3, we trace the evolution of

people follow into and out of labour

conceptual and methodological thinking

markets and the enablers of the quality of

leading

inclusion, based on a research article on

intensive qualitative field research using

Recherches sur les Dynamiques Sociales

diachronic, multi-layered and relational-

et le Devéloppement Local (LASDEL) social

based methods designed specifically to

anthropological qualitative methodolo-

widen our understanding of the causes of

gical approaches and Chronic poverty

pathways into and out of poverty and

Advisory Network (CPAN) critical realist

livelihood

qualitative approach to field research and research

methods

involves a critical realist approach to

logies are the Laboratoire d’Etudes et de

for

mixed

and causes of poverty dynamics. This

(da Corta et al., 2021). The two methodo-

designed

CPAN’s

approach to understanding the nature

youth inclusion in labour markets in Niger

analysis

to

transformation

(da

Corta,

2020b, forthcoming; da Corta, 2017). This

into

approach is modified for the study of

poverty dynamics. The latter is iterated

youth inclusion in labour markets in this

with CPAN’s national-level panel data

article. The CPAN approach also includes a

analysis for further insights.

quantitative analysis of national-level

We first briefly trace the evolution of

panel data to sample and support the

conceptual and methodological thinking

qualitative analysis in a mixed methods

leading to the LASDEL methods and the

approach.

specific application in the preparation of

statistics

the study on youth inclusion. This included:

assumptions regarding closed systems

(1) an ECRIS 1 workshop in Niamey prior to

and constant conjuncture and instead

the fieldwork that involved the initial

follows a more ‘critical’ modest and careful

collection of qualitative data (ECRIS);

artisanal iteration with a wider body of

(2) the prior training of researchers from

evidence from intensive qualitative field

LASDEL in the qualitative methodology and

research, enabling interpretation of the

the analysis of the interview material used

direction of, and rationale underlying, the

in this study; and (3) an ethnographic

statistical associations (Olsen and Morgan,

strategy drawing on the CPAN and LASDEL

2005; Shaffer, 2013).

1

Enquête collective rapide d’identification des conflits et des groupes stratégiques.

4

Here,

the

involves

analysis relaxing

of

the

positivist


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