OTA Connections Spring 2021

Page 36

F E AT U R E

Self-awareness, cognition and function in post-stroke recovery Toni Heinemann, Senior Occupational Therapist

T

oni Heinemann presented at the 29th National Conference and Exhibition on stroke rehabilitation, and the role of Occupational Therapy in post-stroke recovery.

between two hospitals: Osborne Park Hospital (rehabilitation hospital) and Sir Charles Gardiner Hospital (an acute tertiary hospital in Perth, Western Australia).

Self-awareness is such a crucial part of a stroke survivor’s rehabilitation journey. It is the cornerstone for beginning to understand what has happened to them, and how it impacts their world and occupations. Occupational therapists play a pivotal role in the recovery of many stroke survivors, so this small pilot study was a collaboration

The primary aim was to examine the relationship between self-awareness and functional outcomes for patients in the first three months post stroke. The secondary aim included determining the feasibility of the Patient Competency Rating Scale (PCRS) as a measure of selfawareness in acute and sub-acute care.

36  otaus.com.au

Self-awareness deficits following neurological injury have been well-recognised by clinicians and researchers (1-4). Self-awareness can be defined as a highly integrated brain function, encompassing the ability to perceive oneself in relatively objective terms while maintaining a sense of subjectivity.(1,8) The term “awareness deficits” is utilised to refer to a lack of recognition of changes to an individual’s self and abilities following brain injury.(6) It is believed that awareness of deficits is critical in influencing patient


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