O
Z AKO N O DAVN I T E K S TOVI R E DA B R AĆ E I S E S TAR A O D PO KO R E
8YRGL L ELOMHåNH /,12 7(03(5,1, 3ULMHYRG $17,&$ 1$'$ ý(38/,ý
=$.212'$91, 7(.6729, 5('$ %5$รฝ( , 6(67$5$ 2' 32.25( 8YRG Spomenica o naฤ inu ลพivota ili Staro pravilo 2 RGMHรพL 2 QHPUVX 2 SRVWX 2 QDฤ LQX PROMHQMD 2 LVSRYLMHGL L SULฤ HVWL R SRGPLULYDQMX GHVHWLQH R ]DEUDQL QRรฅHQMD RUXรงMD L R ]DNOLQMDQMX 2 PLVL L PMHVHฤ QRP VXVUHWX 2 SRKDฤ DQMX EROHVQLK L SRNDSDQMX PUWYLK 2 RSRPLQMDQMX XSUDYOMDQMX L VOXรงEHQLFLPD 2EUHG ]D EODJRVORY RGLMHOD Pravilo i naฤ in ลพivota braฤ e i sestara Reda od pokore ]YDQR Pravilo Nikole IV. 3UDYLOR L QDฤ LQ รงLYRWD EUDรพH L VHVWDUD 5HGD RG SRNRUH 2EUHG ]D EODJRVORY RGLMHOD %UDรพH RG SRNRUH
U Šarolika karizma )UDQMHYDĀND NDUL]PD RVWYDUXMH VH X QHRELĀQRP PQRåWYX REOLND NRML VH SRYLMHVQR NRQNUHWL]LUDMX X WUL UHGD 3UYL UHG REXKYDþD PDQMX EUDþX PDQMX EUDþX NRQYHQWXDOFH L PDQMX EUDþX NDSXFLQH 8 GUXJRP UHGX VX UHGRYQLFH NODULVH 7UHþL UHG1 2UGR SRHQLWHQWLDH 6 )UDQFLVFL REXKYDþD )UDQMHYDĀNL VYMHWRYQL UHG L 7UHþL VDPRVWDQVNL UHG UHGRYQL FL UHGRYQLFH NRQWHPSODWLYQRJ çLYRWD L UHGRYQLFH SRVYHþHQH GMHOLPD DSRVWRODWD 2 1
3UHYRGLWHOM XYRGD L ELOMHåNL =YRQLPLU %UXVDĀ VOLMHGLR MH WDOLMDQVNL WHNVW DOL MH QD QHNLP PMHVWLPD GRGDR ELEOLRJUDIVNH L GUXJH QDSRPHQH RVRELWR UDGL SRYH]LYDQMD SUHYHGHQH JUDāH VD VWDQMHP X QDV WH VH GRGDQH QDSRPHQH QDMDYOMXMX V ªQDS = % © 2
)UDQMHYDĀNL SRNRUQLĀNL SRNUHW L] YUHPHQD SRĀHWDND IUDQMHYDĀNH NDUL]PH QD]YDQ MH ªWUHþL UHG© QH X NURQRORåNRP VPLVOX QHJR ]ERJ VYRMH FUNYHQH L SUDYQH VWUXNWXUH SUHPD WULQLWDUQRP QDXNX VY $XJXVWLQD ² L NDVQLMH SUHPD QDXNX VY *UJX UD 9HOLNRJ ² NRML VX FLMHOL NUåþDQVNL QDURG YLGMHOL UDVSRUHāHQ X WUL çLYRWQD VWDOHçD ODLFL NOHULFL PRQDVL NROXGULFH SUL ĀHPX MH GUXJL VWDOHç LPDR SUYHQVWYR SUHG SUYLP D WUHþL SUHG GUXJLP 7HRULMD R ªWUL UHGD© SULPLMHQMHQD MH XQXWDU YLWHåNRJ UHGD RG 6DQWLDJD NRML MH RGREULR SDSD $OHNVDQGDU ,,, ÿODQRYL WRJ UHGD SR SLVDQL VX SR YDçQRVWL RG QDMPDQMHJ GR QDMYHþHJ VWXSQMD SUYL UHG ]D YLWH]RYH NRML VX RçHQMHQL LOL VX RWYRUHQL ]D çHQLGEX GUXJL UHG ]D YLWH]RYH QHçHQMH V REYH]RP WUDMQH X]GUçOMLYRVWL WUHþL UHG ]D NDSHODQH L SULYDWQH XĀLWHOMH *RGLQH ORPEDUGVNL KX PLOLMDWL WDNRāHU SULPMHQMXMX LGHMX R ªWUL UHGD© NRMLP VH REXKYDþDMX VYL NUåþDQL 1R ,QRFHQW ,,, çHOL SUHRNUHQXWL WUDGLFLRQDOQL UHGRVOLMHG WULMX UHGRYD SROD]HþL RG QDMYH þHJD VWXSQMD SUHPD QDMPDQMHPX SUYL UHG ]D NOHULNH L PRQDKH GUXJL UHG ]D UHGRY QLĀNX EUDþX ODLNH L VHVWUH NRQYHU]H WUHþL UHG ]D PXåNDUFH L çHQH NRML çLYH X VYLMHWX )UDQMHYDĀNR QD]LYOMH SRWMHĀH RG WH SRYLMHVQR SUDYQH VWUXNWXUH V SRQHNRP UD]OLNRP SUYL UHG ]D NOHULNH L UHGRYQLNH VD ]DYMHWLPD GUXJL UHG ]D SRVYHþHQH çHQH X NODX]XUL WUHþL UHG ]D PXåNDUFH L çHQH NRML çLYH ªX VYLMHWX© QHRçHQMHQH QHXGDWH LOL RçHQMHQH XGDWH ]D ODLNH L VYMHWRYQH NOHULNH 8VS $XJXVWLQXV (SLVWROD $ 9DXFKH] , ODLFL QHO PHGLRHYR 0LODQR VWU ² * &DVDJUDQGH 8Q 2UGLQH SHU L ODLFL 3HQLWHQ]D H SHQLWHQWL QHO 'XHFHQWR X )UDQFHVFR G·$VVLVL H LO SULPR VHFROR GL VWRULD IUDQ FHVFDQD %LEOLRWHND (LQDXGL 7RULQR VWU ² 5 3D]]HOOL 6DQ )UDQFHVFR H LO 7HU]·2UGLQH 3DGRYD (GL]LRQL 0HVVDJJHUR 1DS = % 9LGL WDNRāHU * $QGUHR]]L 6WRULD GHOOH UHJROH H GHOOH FRVWLWX]LRQL GHOO·2UGLQH IUDQFHVFDQR VHFRODUH 3HUXJLD (GL]LRQL *XHUUD VWU / ,ULDUWH 6WRULD GHO IUDQFHVFDQHVLPR 5LP (GL]LRQL 'HKRQLDQH VWU ² ª/·2UGLQH GHOOD SHQLWHQ]D 7HU]R 2UGLQH © 3 5LYL )UDQFHVFR G·$VVLVL H LO ODLFDWR GHO VXR WHPSR 3DGRYD (GL]LRQL 0HVVDJJHUR 3 (W]L ,XULGLFD IUDQFLVFDQD 0RQRJUDIVNL SURKRGL 1961
1962
VIII. ZAKONODAVNI TEKSTOVI REDA BRAĆE I SESTARA OD POKORE
2YDM RVPL GLR )UDQMHYDĀNLK L]YRUD RGQRVL VH QD 7UHþL UHG VY )UDQMH YLāHQ NDR FMHOLQD V RE]LURP QD WR GD VH X SRĀHFLPD UDGLOR R MHGQRP MHGLQVWYHQRP SRNUHWX NRML VH NDVQLMH UD]YLR X VYMHWRYQL L VDPRVWDQVNL 3RYLMHVQL L]YRUL GXKRYQL L SUDYQL LVWL VX ]D RED SRNUHWD 6YDND UH GRYQLĀND ]DMHGQLFD 7UHþHJD VDPRVWDQVNRJ UHGD REOLNRYDOD MH WLMHNRP VWROMHþD VYRMH VSHFLILĀQH VPMHUQLFH NRMH LSDN LPDMX WHPHOM X SUYRWQRM ]DMHGQLĀNRM EDåWLQL
Nastanak Franjevačkoga reda od pokore )UDQMR L QMHJRYL SUYL GUXJRYL L]DELUX SRNRUQLĀNL çLYRW ªSR QD ĀLQX VYHWRJD HYDQāHOMD© 2SRU L SUHGVWDYOMDMX VH QDURGX NDR ªSRNRUQLFL L] $VL]D© 3HUXā /HJ7G 2QL SUROD]H JUDGRYLPD L VHOLPD NDR ªDSRVWROVNL RGUHG© WM ,VXV V DSRVWROLPD L VYLPD SURSR YLMHGDMX SRNRUX ÿHO ² )UDQMLQ SXWXMXþL DSRVWRODW SRWLĀH åLURNR YMHUVNR EXāHQMH X NU åþDQVNRP SXNX 1DVWDMH HNVSOR]LMD RGXåHYOMHQMD 1DURG KUOL ]D VYH FHP L çHOL JD ĀXWL D X QDURGX VX PXåNDUFL L çHQH RVREH VYDNH GREL L VSROD ÿHO ª3RVYXGD MH RGMHNLYDOR ]DKYDOMLYDQMH L JODV SRKYDOH© ÿHO 0QRJL PODGLþL VOLMHGH VLURPDåND L SRVWDMX 0DQMD EUDþD GMHYRMNH XVYDMDMX .ODULQR RSUHGMHOMHQMH PQRJL PXåNDUFL L çHQH QH SRVWDMXþL QL IUDWUL QL UHGRYQLFH YHþ RVWDMXþL ªX VYLMHWX© QDGDKQMXMX VH )UDQMLQLP SULPMHURP ]DX]HWLMHJD NUåþDQVNRJ çLYRWD L WUDçH RG QMHJD SUDNWLĀQH VPMHUQLFH )UDQMR MH ªVYLPD GDYDR XSXWH ]D çLYRW L VYDNRP MH VWDOHçX SRND]LYDR LVWLQVNL SXW VSDVHQMD© ÿHO 8 WRP GLQDPLĀQRP NRQWHNVWX PDOR SRPDOR QDVWDMH GXKRYQL SR NUHW XVNR SRYH]DQ V NDUL]PDWVNLP OLNRP VY )UDQMH $VLåNRJD 5HG EUDþH RG SRNRUH %RQ QD]YDQ NDVQLMH WDNRāHU ª7UHþL UHG VY )UDQMH© 5DGL VH R QRYRM SRMDYL NRMD VH QH VPLMH PLMHåDWL V GREURYROMQLP SRNRUQLFLPD LOL V GUXJLP FUNYHQLP VNXSLQDPD RQRJD YUHPHQD NDR åWR VH UD]DELUH L] MDVQRJD VYMHGRĀDQVWYD SRYLMHVQLK GRNXPHQDWD 2QL SRND]XMX GD VH IUDQMHYDĀND NDUL]PD SURåLULOD L QD ODLNH LOL EROMH SRYLMHåþX ]DNRQRGDYVWYD WULMX )UDQMHYDĀNLK UHGRYD 6SOLW )UDQMHYDĀNL LQVWLWXW ]D NXOWXUX PLUD VWU 6 %DGXULQD 3XWRYLPD REQRYH 7UHþHJD VDPRVWDQVNRJ UHGD VYHWRJD )UDQMH =DJUHE 3URYLQFLMDODW IUDQMHYDFD WUHþRUHGDFD VWU ² ª)UDQMHYDĀNL SRNRUQLĀNL SRNUHW© 3 5XQMH 3RNRUQLĀNL SRNUHW L IUDQMHYFL WUHþRUHGFL JODJROMDåL ;,,,² ;9, VW =DJUHE 3URYLQFLMDODW IUDQMHYDFD WUHþRUHGDFD L .UåþDQVND VDGDåQMRVW VWU 1 9XNRMD 3ULND] GRVDGDåQMLK SUDYLOD )65 D X 3UDYLOR )UDQMHYDĀNRJD VYMHWRY QRJ UHGD ² =ERUQLN UDGRYD VD 6LPSR]LMD RGUçDQRJ X 6DPRERUX L OLVWR SDGD =DJUHE %UDW )UDQMR VWU ² .RQIHUHQFLMD JHQHUDOQLK DVLVWHQDWD )65 D 3ULUXĀQLN ]D GXKRYQX L SDVWRUDOQX DVLVWHQFLMX )65 X L )UDPL =DJUHE .RQIHUHQ FLMD QDFLRQDOQLK DVLVWHQDWD )65 D L .RQIHUHQFLMD QDFLRQDOQLK DVLVWHQDWD )UDPH VWU ² ª.UDWND SRYLMHVW )UDQMHYDĀNRJD VYMHWRYQRJ UHGD©
1963
Uvo d
UHĀHQR L QD VYMHWRYQH RVREH 3 NRML RG SRĀHWND SUHGVWDYOMDMX ELWDQ VDVWDYQL GLR IUDQMHYDĀNH RELWHOML L NRML SULGRQRVH RĀLWRYDQMX SXQLQH IUDQMHYDĀNH NDUL]PH
Narativni izvori (biografije sv. Franje i kronike) Diplomatički izvori (papinski dokumenti) 3RWUHEQR MH RVYUQXWL VH QD ªL]YRUH 7UHþHJD IUDQMHYDĀNRJ UHGD©4 NRML QDP SUHQRVH JODV SRYLMHVWL WM REMHNWLYQH LQIRUPDFLMH R SRĀHWNX ª)UDQMHYDĀNRJD UHGD RG SRNRUH© LOL 7UHþHJD UHGD VY )UDQMH5 L RPRJX þXMX QDP GD GRāHPR GR ĀLQMHQLĀQH LVWLQH UHNRQVWUXLUDMXþL XYMHUOMLYR ]ELYDQMD L] GDOHNH SURåORVWL 3DSLQVNH EXOH VOXçEHQL VX JODV &UNYH L ]DVOXçXMX YUOR SR]RUQR UD] PDWUDQMH 3DSLQVNL GRNXPHQWL NRML VX SULVSMHOL GR QDV QLVX QDçDORVW PQRJREURMQL 0QRJH VX VH EXOH L]JXELOH WLMHNRP VWROMHþD PQRJH QLVX ELOH SUHSLVDQH X YDWLNDQVNL DUKLY L] HNRQRPVNLK UD]ORJD 8SXþXMHP QD SDSLQVNH DUKLYH NRML QDP VWDYOMDMX QD UDVSRODJDQMH GRYROMQR PD WHULMDOD QXçQRJD ]D SR]QDYDQMH SUDYQRJD ªVWDWXVD© 2UGR SRHQLWHQWLDH 6 )UDQFLVFL L SR]LWLYQRJD VWDYD &UNYH SUHPD QMHPX L]UDçHQRJ L SR QRYOMHQRJ X UD]QLP SULJRGDPD 'R NUDMD ;,,, VW LPDPR åH]GHVHWDN SDSLQVNLK GRNXPHQDWD QH UDĀXQDMXþL RQH ĀLMH MH SRGULMHWOR QHMDVQR L RQH NRML VX L]JXEOMHQL 8 ;,9 VW LPDPR QD UDVSRODJDQMX GRNX PHQW NRML VH RGQRVL QD 7UHþL IUDQMHYDĀNL UHG RG QMLK RGQRVL VH QD VDPRVWDQVNH ]DMHGQLFH 8 ;9 VW LPDPR GRNXPHQW L WDNR 3
5HGX GRLVWD PRJX SULSDGDWL QH VDPR ODLFL QHJR L VYMHWRYQL NOHULFL VYHþHQLFL EL VNXSL SDSH 6WRJD QLMH SUHFL]QR JRYRULWL R ªIUDQMHYDĀNRPH ODLNDWX© 0RUD VH QD SURWLY JRYRULWL R ªVYMHWRYQLP IUDQMHYFLPD© 4
,]YRUL PRJX ELWL QDUDWLYQL L] SDSLQVNH NXULMH L ]DNRQRGDYQL 7HNVWRYL R NRMLPD MH ULMHĀ PRJX VH GMHORPLĀQR ĀLWDWL X RYLP )UDQMHYDĀNLP L]YRULPD D SRWSXQR X NQML]L / 7HPSHULQL SULU 7HVWL H GRFXPHQWL VXO 7HU]·2UGLQH IUDQFHVFDQR VHF ;,,,²;9 2ULJL QDOH ODWLQR H YHUVLRQH LWDOLDQD 5LP (GLWULFH )UDQFLVFDQXP VWU ² 1DS = % 9LGL WDNRāHU / 7HPSHULQL &DULVPD H OHJLVOD]LRQH DOOH RULJLQL GHO 7HU]R 2UGLQH GL 6 )UDQFHVFR 5RPD (GLWULFH )UDQFLVFDQXP VWU 5
'D EL VH RODNåDOR UD]XPLMHYDQMH SUREOHPD çHOLP XSR]RULWL QD LVSUDYQX XSRUDEX NUDWLFD NRMH VH RGQRVH QD )UDQMHYDĀNL UHG RG SRNRUH D NRMH VX ĀHVWR SUHSXåWHQH YROML SRMHGLQFD QD RĀLWX åWHWX ]D NRPXQLNDFLMX ,] SRYLMHVQLK L]YRUD SURL]OD]L VOMHGHþH ² 72) ª7HUWLXV 2UGR )UDQFLVFDQXV© RG SRĀHWDND GR X WRP UD]GREOMX IUDQMH YDĀNL SRNRUQLĀNL SRNUHW REXKYDþD L VYMHWRYQH IUDQMHYFH L UHGRYQLNH ² 726 ª7HUWLXV 2UGR 6DHFXODULV 6DQFWL )UDQFLVFLª R]QDĀXMH VYMHWRYQL RJUDQDN 72) D RG NUDWLFD 726 ]DPLMHQMHQD MH V 2)6 ² 2)6 ª2UGR )UDQFLVFDQXV 6DHFXODULV© ]DPMHQMXMH 726 RG 3UDYLOR 3DYOD 9, ]D VYMHWRYQH IUDQMHYFH
² 725 ª7HUWLXV 2UGR 5HJXODULV 6DQFWL )UDQFLVFL© R]QDĀDYD VDPRVWDQVNL RJUDQDN 72) D RG WM UHGRYQLFH L UHGRYQLNH ĀODQRYH PQRJREURMQLK UHGRYQLĀNLK XVWD QRYD X L]YRULPD XPMHVWR RYH NUDWLFH ĀHVWR QDOD]LPR NUDWLFX 23& WM ª2UGR SRHQL WHQWLDH FODXVWUDOLV© 6YDND XVWDQRYD 725 D LPD YODVWLWX NUDWLFX
1964
VIII. ZAKONODAVNI TEKSTOVI REDA BRAĆE I SESTARA OD POKORE
GDOMH VD VYH YHþLP EURMHP GRNXPHQDWD 6 8 ;,,, VW LQWHUYHQLUDOL VX SDSH +RQRULMH ,,, *UJXU ,; ,QRFHQW ,9 $OHNVDQGDU ,9 8UEDQ ,9 .OHPHQW ,9 0DUWLQ ,9 +RQRULMH ,9 1LNROD ,9 &HOHVWLQ 9 L %RQLIDFLMH 9,,, D QHNROLNR GRNXPHQDWD SRMDYOMXMH VH L X YULMHPH VH GLVYDNDQFLMk 7 ,VWLĀHP VDGUçDM QHNLK SDSLQVNLK EXOD NRMH QDP RPRJXþXMX SUDWL WL UD]YRM 7UHþHJD IUDQMHYDĀNRJ UHGD X SUYRP IUDQMHYDĀNRP VWROMHþX L QMHJRYR NRQDĀQR REOLNRYDQMH 1. %XOD 6XSUD PRQWHP RG NRORYR]D YLGL VWU WHNVW QD SRĀHWNX 3UDYLOD L QDĀLQD çLYRWD EUDþH L VHVWDUD UHGD RG SRNRUH
2. 8 EXOL 8QLJHQLWXV 'HL NRORYR]D 1LNROD ,9 X YH]L VD 6XSUD PRQWHP SRWYUāXMH GD MH ª« VDP VODYQL EODçHQL )UDQMR XWHPH OMLR 5HG NRML MH QD]YDQ SRNRUQLĀNLP L GDR PX SUDYLOR GD ]DVOXçL YMHĀQL çLYRW © 3DSD SUHFL]LUD GD MH YMHUQR VDĀXYDR VWDUR SUDYLOR WM 0HPR ULDOH GRGDMXþL VDPR QHNH PDOH SURPMHQH 3RNRUQLNH PRUDMX YRGLWL 0DQMD EUDþD MHU VY )UDQMR ªXWULXVTXH RUGLQLV DOPXV H[VWLWLW LQVWLWX WRU© >%) ,9 VWU %)( VWU 3RWWKDVW 8 * * 0HHU VVHPDQ 'RVVLHU GH O·2UGUH GH OD SpQLWHQFH DX ;,,,H VLqFOH 6SLFLOHJLXP )ULEXUJHQVH )ULERXUJ VWU 9@ ELR MH VODYQL XWHPHOMLWHOM REDMX UHGRYD 'RQRVLPR GLR WHNVWD NRML QDV ]DQLPD ª-HGLQRURāHQL %RçML 6LQ SR ĀLMHP VPR WUSOMHQMX R]GUDYLOL L ĀLMRP VPR VH NUYOMX SUHSRURGLOL VDP MH XWHPHOMLR VYRMX &UNYX L SRVWDYLR MH QD WHPHOM YMHUH SRYMHUDYDMXþL MH EODçHQRP 3HWUX SUYDNX DSRVWROD L NOMXĀDUX YMHĀQRJD çLYRWD L SRGMHOMXMXþL PX RYODVWL YMHĀQRJD QHEHVNRJ NUDOMHYVWYD >«@© ª%XGXþL GD MH VODYQL EODçHQL )UDQMR ĀDVQL LVSRYMHGDODF YMHUH ]D SDOMHQ RJQMHP OMXEDYL XĀHQLN DSRVWROD X ULMHĀLPD L GMHOLPD SXQ GXKD LVWLQH >«@ EXGXþL GD MH GDNOH RQ XVWDQRYLR 5HG QD]YDQ SRNRUQLĀNLP WH WRP UHGX GDR SUDYLOR GD ]DVOXçL YMHĀQD GREUD 0L VPR ² EULQXþL VH 6
9LGL * 2GRDUGL /·2UGLQH GHOOD SHQLWHQ]D GL 6DQ )UDQFHVFR QHL GRFXPHQWL SRQWLILFL GHO VHFROR ;,,, X $$ 99 /·2UGLQH GHOOD SHQLWHQ]D GL 6DQ )UDQFHVFR G· $VVLVL QHO VHFROR ;,,, 5LP VWU ² ,VWL /D YLWD FRPXQLWDULD WUD L SHQLWHQWL IUDQFLVFDQL QHOOH EROOH SDSDOL GHO VHFROR ;,,, X $$ 99 3ULPH PDQLIHVWD]LRQL GL YLWD FRPXQLWDULD PDVF KLOH H IHPPLQLOH QHO PRYLPHQWR IUDQFHVFDQR GHOOD SHQLWHQ]D 5LP VWU ² ,VWL /·2UGLQH GHOOD SHQLWHQ]D QHL GRFXPHQWL SRQWLILFL GHO VHFROR ;,9 X $$ 99 , IUDWL SHQL WHQWL GL VDQ )UDQFHVFR QHOOD VRFLHWj GHO 'XH H 7UHFHQWR 5LP VWU ² 7
8VS * 2GRDUGL /·2UGLQH GHOOD SHQLWHQ]D GL VDQ )UDQFHVFR QHL GRFXPHQWL SRQWLILFL GHO VHFROR ;,,, QDY GM VWU 8
3RWWKDVW $ 5HJHVWD 3RQWLILFXP 5RPDQRUXP LQGH DE D SRVW &KULVWXP QDWXP 0&;&9,,, DG D 0&&&,9 YRO %HUOLQ ² SRQRYOMHQR L]G *UD] 9
0HHUVVHPDQRYR GMHOR MH EXODULM V GRNXPHQDWD NRML VH RGQRVH QH VDPR QD IUD QMHYDĀNH SRNRUQLNH QHJR QD 2UGR SRHQLWHQWLDH XRSþH VWU ² SRNULYDMX UD]GR EOMH RG GR
Uvo d
1965 GD ]DรฅWLWLPR WDM UHG SRWUHEQLP SRYODVWLFDPD L GD GREURKRWQR ]DMDPฤ L PR QMHJRY UD]YRM NDNR EL RQR รฅWR MH ELOR X ]DQRVQRP ]DODJDQMX VYHWRJ SUL]QDYDRFD UDVOR ERJDWVWYRP NUHSRVWL L NDNR EL SULSDGQLFL WRJD UHGD QDSUHGRYDOL L] NUHSRVWL X NUHSRVW X] QDรฅX SDรงQMX L SRWSRUX ยฒ X QDรฅHP SLVPX RGREUDYDMXรพL WDM 5HG GDOL QHNH XWHPHOMHQH L NRULVQH VPMHUQLFH NRMH VH WUHEDMX RSVOXรงLYDWL X VSRPHQXWRPH UHGX LVND]XMXรพL WRM EUDรพL L Rฤ LQVNX SDรงQMX NDNR EL YUรฅLOL L SULKYDรพDOL WR SUDYLOR รงLYRWD ยฉ ยช1DUDYQL UD]XP SUHSRUXฤ XMH L SUDYHGQRVW MH X VNODGX V UD]XPRP V RE]LURP QD ฤ LQMHQLFX GD VX ฤ ODQRYL VSRPHQXWRJ UHGD >SRNRUQLND@ SUDรพHQL L YRฤ HQL QDXNRP QDรฅLK OMXEOMHQLK VLQRYD L] 5HGD PDQMH EUDรพH ฤ LPH VH XYDรงDYD VDP 3UL]QDYDODF >EODรงHQL )UDQMR@ VODYQL XWHPHOMLWHOM REDMX UHGRYD 1HND VWRJD >SRNRUQLFL@ LPDMX L SRKRGLWHOMH L ]DรฅWLWQLNH L] VSRPHQXWRJD 5HGD PDQMH EUDรพH ยฉ ยช,PD QDรงDORVW X VSRPHQXWRP 5HGX SRNRUQLND QHNLK L]URฤ HQLK VLQRYD &UNYH L EODรงHQRJD 3UL]QDYDRFD >)UDQMH@ D L L]RSDฤ HQLK VLQRYD VDPLK SRNRUQLND NRML VH SURWLYQR QDรฅLP VPMHUQLFDPD L SUHSRUXND PD QH ERMH WYUGLWL GD QHรพH QDรพL VSDVHQMH X RYRP 5HGX SRNRUQLND EXGX OL SULKYDรพDOL QDรฅH VPMHUQLFH L VOLMHGLOL QDรฅH VDYMHWH 'MHOXMXรพL EH] LNDNYD VWUDKD L V YHOLNRP XPLรฅOMHQRรฅรพX X RYRP SLWDQMX RQL OXNDYLP QDJRYDUDQMHP ]DYRGH YROMX RQLK NRML EL รงHOMHOL SULKYDWLWL QDรฅH XSXWH RPHWDMXรพL LK QHXWHPHOMHQLP ]DSUHNDPD L X]QHPLUXMXรพL LK R]ELOMQLP QHXJRGQRVWLPD >ยซ@ยฉ ยช%XGXรพL GD รงLYR รงHOLPR GD VH RVWYDUL QDรฅ NRULVQL VDYMHW VYL RQL NRML JD EXGX SULKYDWLOL L YMHUQR JD RVWYDULYDOL RELOQLMH รพH SULPLWL PLORVW QDรฅHJD DSRVWROVNRJ EODJRVORYD L XรงLYDWL VYH SRYODVWLFH LVWRJD 5HGD SR NRUQLND NRMH MH $SRVWROVND VWROLFD GDOD L NRMH รพH XEXGXรพH GDWL ยฉ ยช,VWRGREQR รงHOLPR L RGUHฤ XMHPR GD PMHVQL ELVNXSL ND]QH RQH NRML RPHWDMX RQH NRML รงHOH SULKYDWLWL QDรฅ VDYMHW WDNR GD SUYL RGX VWDQX RG VYRJD SRQDรฅDQMD 1HND VH XNLQX VYH HYHQWXDOQH SRYODVWLFH GRELYHQH X ELOR NRMHP REOLNX NRMLPD EL VH PRJOD RSUDYGDWL QHXฤ LQ NRYLWRVW RYRJD QDรฅHJ SLVPD ยฉ ยชรฆHOLPR RVLP WRJD GD VSRPHQXWD EUDรพD >RG SRNRUH@ SULKYDรพDMXรพL QDรฅ NRULVQL VDYMHW LPDMX VYRMH PLQLVWUH NDR รฅWR MH RGUHฤ HQR X 3UDYLOXยฉ >XVS 3U5S @ &LYLWDYHFFKLD NRORYR]D 3. 8 EXOL $G DXGLHQWLDP QRVWUDP UXMQD 1LNROD ,9 SUH FL]LUD GD MH 0HPRULDOH ELR VDฤ XYDQ X REOLNX X NRMHP JD MH SUHGDR EODรงHQL )UDQMR L GD JD RQ VYRMRP EXORP XYUรฅWDYD X FUNYHQR ]DNRQR GDYVWYR >%) ,9 VWU %)( VWU 3RWWKDVW 'RVVLHUยซ VWU ยฒ @ 3RJOHGDMPR WHNVW ยช'RรฅOD MH GR QDV YLMHVW GD VX EUDรพD RG SRNRUH L] )LUHQFH X VYRMH YULMHPH RELฤ DYDOL QRVLWL RGLMHOR LVWH ERMH D GD VX NDVQLMH WD EUDรพD VNL QXYรฅL WR RGLMHOR SULKYDWLOL QHNR QRYR QD YODVWLWX LQLFLMDWLYX ยฉ
1966
VIII. ZAKONODAVNI TEKSTOVI REDA BRAฤ E I SESTARA OD POKORE
ยช'D VH EUDรพD >RG SRNRUH@ QH EL QDรฅOD X NDNYRM QHVLJXUQRVWL V RE]LURP QD QMLKRY QDฤ LQ รงLYRWD RGUHGLOL VPR VYRM EUDรพL RG SRNR UH GD RSVOXรงXMX MHGDQ QDฤ LQ รงLYRWD QD]YDQ 0HPRULDOH NDNR JD MH SUHGDR EODรงHQL )UDQMR WH GDOL MDVQR SUDYLOR FMHORYLWR JD XNOMXฤ XMXรพL X QDรฅX EXOX 0LQLVWUL OMXEOMHQH EUDรพH >RG SRNRUH@ L] VSRPHQXWRJD JUDGD >)LUHQFH@ L PQRJD GUXJD EUDรพD SUHX]HYรฅL RSHW SULMDรฅQMH RGL MHOR SRQL]QR L YMHUQR SULKYDWLรฅH VSRPHQXWR SUDYLOR L QDฤ LQ รงLYRWD D SUHX]HรฅH L RGLMHOR SUHPD 3UDYLOX L VSLVX 0HPRULDOH NRML VX YHรพ VSRPHQXWL >ยซ@ยฉ &LYLWDYHFFKLD UXMQD 4. %XORP &XSLHQWHV FXOWXP VUSQMD %RQLIDFLMH 9,,, RE UD รพD VH ยชOMXEOMHQLP VLQRYLPD EUDรพL L OMXEOMHQLP NรพHULPD X .ULVWX VH VWUDPD 5HGD RG SRNRUH EODรงHQRJD )UDQMH X VMHYHUQRM 1MHPDฤ NRMยฉ NRML รงLYH ยชX UD]QLP NXรพDPD L UD]QLP GLMHORYLPD 1MHPDฤ NHยฉ ยชVXE FRPPXQL YLWDยซ LQ REVHUYDQWLD RUGLQLV GH SHQLWHQWLD EHDWL )UDQFLV FLยฉ 5DGL VH R WUHรพRUHGVNLP EUDWVWYLPD PXรฅNDUDFD L รงHQD NRMD VX VH XVPMHULOD SUHPD VDPRVWDQVNRP >WDO UHJRODUH@ QDฤ LQX รงLYRWD 3DSD RGREUDYD QMLKRY QDฤ LQ รงLYRWD L GRSXรฅWD LP XUHฤ HQMH PMHVWk ]D ERJR รฅWRYOMH 7HNVW X SULMHYRGX JODVL ยช/MXEOMHQLP VLQRYLPD EUDรพL L OMXEOMHQLP NรพHULPD X .ULVWX VHVWUD PD 5HGD RG SRNRUH EODรงHQRJD )UDQMH X VMHYHUQRM 1MHPDฤ NRM SR ]GUDY L DSRVWROVNL EODJRVORY ยฉ ยชรฆHOHรพL GD VH SURรฅLUL รฅWRYDQMH %RรงMHJ LPHQD YUOR UDGR YDP GRSX รฅWDPR VYH RQR SR ฤ HPX รพH WR รฅWRYDQMH VYH YLรฅH UDVWL ยฉ ยช'DOL VWH QDP GR ]QDQMD GD SRVMHGXMHWH PQRJH NXรพH L PMHVWD X UD]QLP GLMHORYLPD VMHYHUQH 1MHPDฤ NH X NRMLPD SURYRGLWH ]DMHGQLฤ NL รงLYRW YMHUQR VOXรงHรพL *RVSRGLQX NUHSRVWL SR SUDYLOX 5HGD RG SRNRUH EODรงHQRJD )UDQMH L GD X WLP NXรพDPD MRรฅ QHPD NDSHOk QL RUDWRULMk ยฉ ยช0L YDP VWRJD SULKYDรพDMXรพL YDรฅH PROEH DXWRULWHWRP RYRJD SL VPD GRSXรฅWDPR GD L]JUDGLWH NDSHOH LOL RUDWRULMH X VSRPHQXWLP NX รพDPD L PMHVWLPD L X QMLPD RPRJXรพLWH VODYOMHQMH SUDรพHQMH L SULPDQMH VDNUDPHQDWD &UNYH 7UDรงLPR GD SULWRP QH รฅWHWLWH SUDYLPD GUXJLK ยฉ ยช1LWNR QLSRรฅWR QH VPLMH RVSRULWL YDOMDQRVW RYH SRYHOMH NRMRP YDP GDMHPR QDรฅH GRSXรฅWHQMHยซยฉ >%) ,9 VWU %)( VWU 3RWWKDVW $)+ VWU 'RVVLHUยซ VWU @ $QDJQL VUSQMD 5. 'DQD VUSQMD %RQLIDFLMH 9,,, XSXรพXMH EXOX 'HYRWL RQLV YHVWUDH ยชOMXEOMHQLP VLQRYLPD EUDรพL L OMXEOMHQLP NรพHULPD X .UL VWX VHVWUDPD 5HGD X]GUรงOMLYLK RELฤ QR ]YDQRJ SRNRUQLฤ NLP UHGRP VY )UDQMH NRML รงLYH X 1MHPDฤ NRMยฉ รฅDOMXรพL LP ยชSR]GUDY L DSRVWROVNL EODJRVORYยฉ
1967
Uvo d
ยช2EUDรพDMXรพL GREURKRWQX SR]RUQRVW PROEDPD NRMH VX SORG YDรฅH SRERรงQRVWL DXWRULWHWRP RYRJD SLVPD GRSXรฅWDPR GD YL NRMH ]ERJ SR VHEQRJD SRรฅWRYDQMD SUHPD EODรงHQRP SUL]QDYDRFX )UDQML XWHPHOMLWH OMX YDรฅHJD 5HGD X VNODGX V NRULVQLP VDYMHWRP $SRVWROVNH VWROLFH VYR MLP QDXNRP YRGH L XVPMHUXMX OMXEOMHQL VLQRYL EUDรพD 5HGD PDQMLK L RG NRMLK VWH WDNRฤ HU SULKYDWLOL YDรฅH SRKRGLWHOMH >GRSXรฅWDPR GD@ PRรงHWH RG LVWH EUDรพH ยฒ NDGD EXGH SULNODGQR ยฒ SULPLWL VDNUDPHQW 7LMHOD *RV SRGQMHJD RVLP QD VYHWNRYLQX 8VNUVQXรพD QD NRMX LPDWH RELฤ DM GRรพL X รงXSQH FUNYH QD SRGUXฤ MX JGMH รงLYLWH GD VXGMHOXMHWH QD ERJRVOXรงMX L SULPLWH VDNUDPHQW HXKDULVWLMH DOL SD]HรพL GD VH SUL WRP SRรฅWXMX SUDYD รงXSQLK FUNDYDยซยฉ >%) ,9 VWU %)( VWU 3RWWKDVW 'RVVLHUยซ VWU @ $QDJQL VUSQMD
Zakonodavni izvori =DNRQRGDYQL L]YRUL NRMH MH QD WHPHOMX QDGDKQXรพD VY )UDQMH &U NYD SRWYUGLOD SRYH]XMX QD SUDYQRM UD]LQL รงLYR VYMHGRฤ DQVWYR 6LUR PDรฅND L QMHJRYH VPMHUQLFH ]D รงLYOMHQMH NUรฅรพDQVNRJD VDYUรฅHQVWYD ยชX VYLMHWXยฉ 5DGL VH R RVQRYQLP VPMHUQLFDPD ฤ LMD MH VYUKD YRGLWL SRNUHW IUDQMH YDฤ NLK SRNRUQLND X QMLKRYRM รงHOML GD V )UDQMRP EXGX GLRQLFL HYDQฤ HR VNRJ QDฤ LQD รงLYRWD QD RVREQRM UD]LQL X RELWHOML L X GUXรฅWYX 3UYLP REMDYOMLYDQMHP ]DNRQRGDYQLK WHNVWRYD VSRQWDQL SRNUHW IUD QMHYDฤ NLK SRNRUQLND GRELR MH VWDWXV ยช5HGD RG SRNRUHยฉ 0HPRULDOH SURSRVLWL 6SRPHQLFD R QDฤ LQX รงLYRWD LOL 6WD UR SUDYLOR 6SRP1รง 3UDYLOR L QDฤ LQ รงLYRWD EUDรพH L VHVWDUD 5HGD RG SRNRUH ]YDQR WDNRฤ HU 3UDYLOR 1LNROH ,9 LOL 3UDYLOR IUDQMHYDฤ NLK SRNRUQLND 3U5S
S LOL
S
M .DR VOMHGEHQLFL VLURPDåND L] $VL]D L X] IUDWUHV 2UGLQLV PLQRUXP SRVYXGD VH QDOD]H ªSRNRUQLFL© LOL WUHþRUHGFL NRML VX V )UDQMRP çHOMHOL ELWL GLRQLFLPD HYDQāHRVNRJ QDĀLQD çLYRWD QD RVREQRM UD]LQL X RELWHOML L GUXåWYX 6Y )UDQMR VYMHGRĀHQMHP YODVWLWRJD çLYRWD L VSLVLPD QXGL LGHMQH L SUDNWLĀQH SRWLFDMH ]D FMHORYLW çLYRWQL SURJUDP NUåþDQVNRJD VDYUåHQ VWYD *RGLQH SULSUHPOMHQ MH ª0HPRULDOH SURSRVLWL© ª6SRPH QLFD R QDĀLQX çLYRWD© 6SRP1ç 3URSRVLWXP LOL ªçLYRWQL QDXP© VDVWDYOMHQ SR X]RUX QD REUDVFH NRMH VX YHþ NRULVWLOH FUNYHQH VNXSLQH VLQWHWL]LUD RVQRYQH RGUHGEH ]D SRNRUQLNH 'RNXPHQWRP 0HPRULDOH SURSRVLWL VSRQWDQL SRNUHW SR NRUQLND ELYD ªXUHāHQ© NDR 2UGR SRHQLWHQWLDH .DVQLMD SUDYLOD SRNRU QLĀNRJD SRNUHWD LQVSLULUDW þH VH V RE]LURP QD SUDYQL REOLN L GXKRYQH VDGUçDMH QD RYRP WHPHOMQRP WHNVWX 8 WRP MH VPLVOX WDM GRNXPHQW QD]YDQ 6WDULP SUDYLORP 0HPRULDOH SURSRVLWL GR QDV MH GRåDR X VDPR ĀHWLUL UXNRSLVD 7R QDV QH WUHED ĀXGLWL MHU ² QDNRQ EXOH 6XSUD PRQWHP ² 6SRP1ç ELW þH VWDY OMHQ QD VWUDQX L ]DPLMHQMHQ QRYRP UHGDNFLMRP -H]JUD þH LSDN RVWDWL LVWD 6SRP1ç YHþ MH QDLPH ELR WHPHOMQR SUDYLOR V SUHSR]QDWOMLYLP VYRM VWYLPD L QLMH VH PRJDR PLMHQMDWL X VYRMRM XQXWDUQMRM VWUXNWXUL LDNR VX VH X QM PRJOH XQRVLWL GRSXQH UDGL XVNODāLYDQMD V QRYLP SULOLNDPD .RGHNVL VH QD]LYDMX SUHPD PMHVWLPD X NRMLPD VX SURQDāHQL )L UHQWLQVNL NRGHNV R]QDND 9 .DSLVWUDQVNL NRGHNV R]QD ND & 5HJLRPRQWDQVNL NRGHNV R]QDND 5 .RGHNV L] /·$TXLOH R]QDND $ 10 10
9LGL / 7HPSHULQL SULU 7HVWL H GRFXPHQWL« VWU ² ,VWL &DULVPD H OHJLVOD ]LRQH« VWU ² 1968
Sp omen ica o n aฤ i nu ลพ ivot a i l i St aro prav i lo
1969
'D MH WDM GXKRYQL L ]DNRQRGDYQL GRNXPHQW GXERNR XWMHFDR QD EUDรพX L VHVWUH RG SRNRUH IUDQMHYDฤ NH SURYHQLMHQFLMH MDVQR SURL]OD]L L] QDVORYQLND QDYHGHQLK X NRGHNVLPD ยช,QFLSLW UHJXOD IUDWUXP HW VRURUXP SHQLWHQFLXP LQFHSWXP >VLF @ D E SDWUH )UDQFLVFRยฉ NR GHNV $ ยช,QFLSLW WHUFLD UHJXOD E )UDQFLVFL GH SHQLWHQWLD L GRPLEXV SURSULLV H[LVWHQWLXPยฉ NRGHNV 5
L] ฤ LQMHQLFH GD VX JRWRYR VYL NRGHNVL V GRNXPHQWRP 0HPRULDOH SURSRVLWL ELOL SURQDฤ HQL X IUDQMHYDฤ NLP VDPRVWDQLPD L] QHSUHNLQXWH WUDGLFLMH YLGOMLYH L] SDSLQVNLK L]YRUD L GRNXPH QDWD SRWYUฤ HQH RG 1LNROH ,9 X EXOL 6XSUD PRQWHP NRORYR]D X EXOL 8QLJHQLWXV 'HL NRORYR]D L RVRELWR X EXOL $G DXGLHQ WLDP QRVWUDP UXMQD 3DSD IUDQMHYDF WYUGL GD MH SUHQLR L SRWYUGLR GRNXPHQW 0HPRULDOH NDNR JD MH SUHGDR EODรงHQL )UDQMR QDฤ LQLYรฅL VDPR QHNROLNR UHGDNFLMVNLK SURPMHQD X WRP NRQWHNVWX WDNRฤ HU MH UD]XPOMLYR NDNR VX RQL NRML VX SUYL REMDYLOL NRGHNVH V GRNXPHQWRP 0HPRULDOH WDM GRNXPHQW QD]YDOL ยช5HJXOD DQWLTXD IUDWUXP HW VRURUXP GH SRHQLWHQWLD VHX 7HUWLL RUGLQLV 6 )UDQFLVFLยฉ 7HNVW NRML VH RYGMH GRQRVL X]HW MH L] )LUHQWLQVNRJD NRGHNVD R]QDND 9 NRML MH ฤ LQL VH QDMEOLรงL ODWLQVNRPH L]YRUQLNX L] VDGD VH WDM NRGHNV QDOD]L X IRQGX /DQGDX GYRUDQD V UXNRSLVLPD 1DFLRQDOQD NQMLรงQLFD X )LUHQFL NRGHNV MH SRGULMHWORP L] 9HQHFLMH ,VSRG GRVOMHGQR SUDYQH IRUPXODFLMH RVMHรพD VH รงLYD MDND GXรฅD XVNR SRYH]DQD V ELEOLMVNRP EDรฅWLQRP L LVSXQMHQD QDGDKQXรพHP ]D QDฤ LQ รงL YRWD NRML VH WHPHOML QD HYDQฤ HOMX 11 2G SRNRUQLND VH X LPH &UNYH L V QMH]LQRP SRWYUGRP WUDรงL SUHX]LPDQMH SRVHEQLK L ]DKWMHYQLK REYH]D 3UHG QMLK VH VWDYOMD FMHORYLW L ]DKWMHYDQ SURJUDP HYDQฤ HRVNRJD รงLYRWD X NRML VX XNOMXฤ HQH L NRQNUHWQH REYH]H 1DVORY NRML VOLMHGL QDรฅ MH DOL VH WHPHOML QD NRGHNVLPD NRML VDGUรงH ยช0HPRULDOH SURSRVLWLยฉ ,]YRUL 8YRG L ELOMHรฅNH =DNRQRGDYQLK WHNVWRYD 5HGD EUDรพH L VHVWDUD RG SRNRUH NDR L 6SR PHQLFH R QDฤ LQX รงLYRWD SUHYHR =YRQLPLU %UXVDฤ SUHPD )RQWL )UDQFHVFDQH 1XRYD HGL]LRQH 3DGRYD (GLWULFL )UDQFHVFDQH VWU ยฒ 6SRPHQLFX R QDฤ LQX รงLYRWD V ODWLQVNRJ SUHYHOD $QWLFD 1DGD รฝHSXOLรพ SUHPD /LQR 7HPSHULQL &DULVPD H OHJLVOD]LRQH DOOH RULJLQL GHO 7HU]R 2UGLQH GL 6 )UDQFHVFR 5RPD (GLWULFH )UDQFLVFDQXP VWU ยฒ
11
8VS / 7HPSHULQL SULU &DULVPD H OHJLVOD]LRQHยซ VWU ยฒ / &HUHVROL 9DOHQ]H ELEOLFKH QHO ยช0HPRULDOH SURSRVLWLยฉ X $725 VWU ยฒ
3Rฤ LQMH SUDYLOR รงLYRWD EUDรพH L VHVWDUD SRNRUQLND 8 LPH 2FD L 6LQD L 'XKD 6YHWRJD $PHQ 2YR MH 6SRPHQLFD R QD ฤ LQX รงLYRWD 0HPRULDOH SURSRVLWL EUDรพH L VHVWDUD RG SRNRUH NRML รงLYH X YODVWLWLP GRPRYLPD ]DSRฤ HWD JRGLQH *RVSRGQMH 12
O ๏ ฏ๏ ค๏ ช๏ ฅ๏ ฑ๏ ฉ 1. 0XรฅNDUFL NRML EXGX SULSDGDOL RYRPH EUDWVWYX QHND VH RGLMHYD MX X MHGQRVWDYQR QHRERMHQR VXNQR ฤ LMD FLMHQD QHND QH SUHOD]L รฅHVW UDYHQVNLK QRYฤ LรพD SR ODNWX RVLP NDG VH QHNRPH L] Rฤ LWRJ L QXรงQRJ UD]ORJD SULYUHPHQR GDGQH RSURVW 1HND VH NRG QDYHGHQH FLMHQH X]L PD X RE]LU รฅLULQD L GXOMLQD VXNQD 2. 1HND LPDMX RJUWDฤ H L NU]QD EH] L]UH]D RNR YUDWD UD]GYRMHQH LOL VSRMHQH QR LSDN SULNRSฤ DQH L QH RWYRUHQH NDNR LK QRVH VYMHWRYQMDFL 5XNDYH QHND QRVH ]DWYRUHQH 3. 6HVWUH SDN QHND VH RGLMHYDMX X RJUWDฤ L KDOMLQX RG VXNQD LVWH RQH FLMHQH L MHGQRVWDYQRVWL LOL EDUHP QHND V RJUWDฤ HP LPDMX GRQMX KDOMLQX WR MHVW ELMHOX LOL FUQX SHOHULQX LOL SDN รฅLURN ODQHQL RJUWDฤ EH] QDERUD ฤ LMD FLMHQD QHND QH SUHOD]L GYDQDHVW SL]DQVNLK GHQDUD SR ODNWX ,SDN รพH VH RG RYH FLMHQH L RG NU]QD PRรพL GDWL RSURVW X VNODGX 12
7UHED SULPLMHWLWL GD X UXNRSLVX 9 QD WRP PMHVWX QHGRVWDMH ELOMHรฅND ยชX YULMHPH *U JXUD ,; VYLEQMD ยฉ NDR รฅWR VH QDSURWLY QDOD]L X NRGHNVX & 7R MDPDฤ QR SR WYUฤ XMH RQR รฅWR VPR UHNOL X XYRGX WM GD MH )LUHQWLQVNL NRGHNV NRML RYGMH GRQRVLPR QDMVWDULML L GD QDV SULEOLรงDYD YUHPHQX VOXรงEHQRJ REMDYOMLYDQMD RYRJ SUDYLOD 7UHED WDNRฤ HU SULPLMHWLWL GD ULMHฤ L ยช]DSRฤ HWD JRGLQH *RVSRGQMH ยฉ QH R]QDฤ X MX SRYLMHVQL SRฤ HWDN IUDQMHYDฤ NRJD SRNRUQLฤ NRJ SRNUHWD QHJR QMHJRYR SUDYQR XNOMX ฤ LYDQMH X FUNYHQL รงLYRW L VWUXNWXUX WH VH ULMHฤ L QDLPH RGQRVH QD ยช6SRPHQLFX R QDฤ LQX รงLYRWDยฉ 0HPRULDOH SURSRVLWL REMDYOMHQX XSUDYR XVS / 7HPSHULQL &DULVPD H OHJLVOD]LRQHยซ VWU 'UXJLP ULMHฤ LPD SRฤ HWDN IUDQMHYDฤ NRJD SRNRUQLฤ NRJ SRNUHWD QH SRLVWRYMHรพXMH VH V RGREUHQMHP SUYRJD SUDYLOD HYDQฤ HRVNRJ รงLYRWD 6SRP1รง 1DS = % 2YDM KUYDWVNL SULMHYRG SULUHฤ HQ MH QD WHPHOMX ODWLQVNRJ L]YRUQLND X / 7HPSHULQL 7HVWL H GRFXPHQWLยซ VWU ยฒ 'RVDGDรฅQML SULMHYRGL QDOD]H VH X 3UDYLOR L รงLYRW EUDรพH L VHVWDUD 7UHรพHJD VDPRVWDQVNRJ UHGD VYHWRJD )UDQMH =ERUQLN UDGRYD VD VHPL QDUD X 2GUL RGUรงDQRJ ยฒ OLVWRSDGD =DJUHE =DMHGQLFH 7UHรพHJD VDPRVWDQVNRJ UHGD VY )UDQMH VWU ยฒ SUHYHR +DGULMDQ %RUDN 6 %DGXULQD 3XWRYLPD RE QRYHยซ VWU ยฒ X GRGDWNX ยช7HPHOMQL ]DNRQRGDYQL WHNVWRYL 7UHรพHJD IUDQMHYDฤ NRJD UHGDยฉ SUHYHR 3HWDU %DรฅLรพ
1970
Sp omen ica o n aฤ i nu ลพ ivot a i l i St aro prav i lo
1971
VD รงHQLQLP SRORรงDMHP L PMHVQLP RELฤ DMLPD 1HND QH QRVH VYLOHQH LOL RERMHQH YUSFH QL SRMDVHYH 4. , EUDรพD L VHVWUH QHND SRVMHGXMX VDPR MDQMHรพH NRรงH 6ORERGQR MH LPDWL NRรงQH WRUEH L SRMDVHYH VDรฅLYHQH MHGQRVWDYQR EH] VYLOH L QH GUXNฤ LMH 'UXJH WDรฅWH XNUDVH QHND RGORรงH SR VXGX SRKRGLWHOMD 5. 1HND QH LGX QD QHฤ DVQH JR]EH QL QD SUHGVWDYH QL SOHVRYH =DEDYOMDฤ LPD QHND QH GDMX GDURYH L QHND VYRMRM RELWHOML ]DEUDQH GD LP LK GDMX
O ๏ ฎ๏ ฅ๏ ญ๏ ฒ๏ ณ๏ ต 6. 6YL QHND VH X]GUรงDYDMX RG PHVD L]X]LPDMXรพL QHGMHOMX XWRUDN L ฤ HWYUWDN RVLP ]ERJ EROHVWL VODERVWL L WURGQHYQRJ SXรฅWDQMD NUYL WH DNR VX QD SXWX LOL ]ERJ SURVODYH SRVHEQH VYHWNRYLQH WR MHVW %RรงLรพD NUR] WUL GDQD 1RYH JRGLQH %RJRMDYOMHQMD 9D]PD XVNUVQXรพD NUR] WUL GDQD DSRVWROD 3HWUD L 3DYOD VY ,YDQD .UVWLWHOMD 8]QHVHQMD VODYQH 'MHYLFH 0DULMH VYHWNRYLQH 6YLK VYHWLK L VY 0DUWLQD 8 GUXJH SDN GDQH ]D NRMH QLMH SURSLVDQ SRVW QHND VORERGQR MHGX VLU L MDMD 1R V UHGRYQLFLPD X QMLKRYLP VDPRVWDQLPD VORERGQR รพH MHVWL RG RQRJD รฅWR RQL SRVWDYH SUHG QMLK 13 , QHND VH ]DGRYROMH REMHGRP L YHฤ HURP V L]X]HWNRP VODELK EROHVQLK L SXWQLND =GUDYL QHND EXGX XPMHUHQL X MHOX L SLรพX 7. 3ULMH REMHGD L YHฤ HUH QHND MHGDQSXW PROH PROLWYX *RVSRG QMX LVWR WDNR L SRVOLMH MHOD L QHND ]DKYDOH %RJX ,OL QHND PROH WUL 2ฤ HQDรฅD 14
O ๏ ฐ๏ ฏ๏ ณ๏ ด๏ ต 8. 2G 8VNUVD GR EODJGDQD 6YLK VYHWLK QHND SRVWH SHWNRP 2G EODJGDQD 6YLK VYHWLK GR 8VNUVD SRVWLW รพH VULMHGRP L SHWNRP REGU รงDYDMXรพL LVWR WDNR GUXJH SRVWRYH ]D NRMH &UNYD RGUHฤ XMH GD LK VYL LPDMX YUรฅLWL 9. 1HND SRVWH X VYH GDQH ฤ HWUGHVHWQLFH VY 0DUWLQD NRMX WUHED ]DSRฤ HWL GDQ QDNRQ VDPRJ EODJGDQD SD GR %RรงLรพD WH YHOLNH ฤ HWUGH 13
8VS LVWR HYDQฤ HRVNR QDฤ HOR X 33U L]
14
/DW L]YRUQLN 3DWHU QRVWHU
1972
VIII. ZAKONODAVNI TEKSTOVI REDA BRAฤ E I SESTARA OD POKORE
VHWQLFH RG PHVRSXVQH QHGMHOMH GR 9D]PD RVLP ]ERJ EROHVWL LOL QHNH GUXJH SULMHNH SRWUHEH 10. 7UXGQH VHVWUH PRรพL รพH GR VYRJD Rฤ LรฅรพHQMD L]RVWDYOMDWL WMHOHVQH SRNRUH V L]X]HWNRP QDฤ LQD RGLMHYDQMD L PROLWDYD 11. 5DGQLFL QD WHรฅNLP SRVORYLPD QHND RG 9D]PD XVNUVQXรพD GR EODJGDQD 3RVYHWH VY 0LKDHOD VORERGQR WULSXW GQHYQR X]LPDMX KUD QX $ NDG UDGH ]D GUXJH VORERGQR รพH MHVWL RG VYHJD รฅWR VH SRVWDYL SUHG QMLK RVLP SHWNRP L QD SRVWRYH NRMH MH &UNYD RGUHGLOD ]D VYH
O ๏ ฎ๏ ก๏ ฒ๏ ฉ๏ ฎ๏ ต ๏ ญ๏ ฏ๏ ฌ๏ ช๏ ฅ๏ ฎ๏ ช๏ ก 12. 6YL QHND VYDNRGQHYQR PROH VHGDP NDQRQVNLK ฤ DVRYD WR MHVW PDWXWLQ ]DWLP SUYL WUHรพL รฅHVWL L GHYHWL ฤ DV YHฤ HUQMX L SRYHฤ HUMH NOHULFL SR UHGX ]D NOHULNH RQL NRML ]QDMX SVDOWLU QHND ]D SUYL ฤ DV PROH 'HXV LQ QRPLQH WXR15 L %HDWL LPPDFXODWL16 GR /HJHP SRQH17 WH GUXJH SVDOPH ฤ DVRYD VD 6ODYD 2FX 18 1R NDGD QH LGX X FUNYX QHND ]D PDWXWLQ PROH SVDOPH NRMH PROL &UNYD LOL ELOR NRMLK GUXJLK RVDPQDHVW SVDODPD LOL EDUHP 2ฤ HQDรฅ VD 6ODYD 2FX SRVOLMH VYDNRJ NDR รฅWR ฤ LQH QHSLVPHQL X VYLP ฤ DVRYLPD 'UXJL QHND ]D PDWXWLQ PROH GYDQDHVW 2ฤ HQDรฅD >L ]D VYH GUXJH ฤ DVR YH SR VHGDP 2ฤ HQDรฅD@ VD 6ODYD 2FX SRVOLMH VYDNRJ $ RQL NRML ]QDMX &UHGR LQ 'HXP19 L 0LVHUHUH PHL 'HXV 20 QHND WR PROH X SUYRP ฤ DVX L SRYHฤ HUMX $NR QLVX PROLOL X RGUHฤ HQH ฤ DVRYH QHND L]PROH WUL 2ฤ HQDรฅD 13. %ROHVQL QHND QH PROH ฤ DVRYH RVLP DNR WR รงHOH 14. 6YL QHND LGX QD PDWXWLQ X ฤ HWUGHVHWQLFL VY 0DUWLQD L X YHOLNRM ฤ HWUGHVHWQLFL DNR LK QH VSUHฤ DYDMX RVREH LOL RNROQRVWL
15
3V 6SDVL PH %RรงH VYRMLP LPHQRP
16
3V %ODรงHQL RQL NRMLK MH SXW QHRNDOMDQ
17
3V 3RNDรงL PL *RVSRGLQH VWD]X SUDYLOD VYRMLK
18
/DW L]YRUQLN *ORULD 3DWUL
19
9MHUXMHP X %RJD
20
3V 6PLOXM PL VH %RรงH
Sp omen ica o n ači nu ž ivot a i l i St aro prav i lo
1973
O , , 15. 1HND LVSRYLMHGDMX JULMHKH WULSXW JRGLåQMH 3ULĀHVW QHND SUL PDMX QD 5RāHQMH *RVSRGLQRYR QD 9D]DP XVNUVQXþD L QD 'XKR YH 1HND VH SRPLUH V EOLçQMLPD L QHND YUDWH GXJRYH 1HND SRGPLUH SURåOH GHVHWLQH L QHND MDPĀH EXGXþH 16. 1HND VH QL SURWLY NRJD QH ODþDMX VPUWRQRVQRJ RUXçMD L QHND JD QH QRVH VD VRERP 17. 6YL QHND VH X]GUçDYDMX RG VYHĀDQLK ]DNOHWDYD RVLP DNR LK QD WR VLOL SULMHND SRWUHED X VOXĀDMHYLPD NRML VX RG YUKRYQRJ VYHþHQLND L]X]HWL QMHJRYLP RSURVWRP WR MHVW NDG VH UDGL R PLUX YMHUL NOHYHWL LOL VYMHGRĀHQMX 18. , X RELĀQRP UD]JRYRUX L]EMHJDYDW þH ]DNOHWYH NDNR EXGX PRJOL D WNR VH QHRSUH]QR QHKRWLFH ]DNXQH NDNR VH GRJDāD NDG VH PQRJR JRYRUL QHND LVWRJD GDQD QDYHĀHU NDG PRUD SUHLVSLWDWL åWR MH XĀLQLR ]D WDNYH ]DNOHWYH L]PROL WUL 2ĀHQDåD 6YDWNR QHND VYRMX RELWHOM RKUDEUXMH ]D VOXçHQMH %RJX
O 19. 6YD EUDþD L VHVWUH ELOR NRMHJ JUDGD L PMHVWD QHND VH VYDNRJ PMHVHFD NDG VH WR PLQLVWULPD EXGH ĀLQLOR ]JRGQLP RNXSH NRG FU NYH NRMX RGUHGH PLQLVWUL L RQGMH QHND VOXåDMX PLVX 20. , VYDWNR QHND GDGH UL]QLĀDUX MHGDQ RELĀQL GHQDU D LVWL UL]QLĀDU QHND LK VNXSOMD L SR VDYMHWX PLQLVWDUD UD]GLMHOL PHāX VLURPDåQRP EUDþRP L VHVWUDPD D SRQDMYLåH PHāX EROHVQLPD L RQLPD NRML QH EL LPDOL VSURYRGQH SRĀDVWL ]DWLP PHāX GUXJLP VLURPDVLPD L ]D WX FUNYX QHND RG LVWRJ QRYFD GDMX SULORJ 21. , DNR EL WDGD ELOR PRJXþH QHND LPDMX MHGQRJ UHGRYQLND SR XĀHQRJ X ULMHĀL %RçMRM NRML þH LK RSRPLQMDWL L KUDEULWL GD XVWUDMX X SRNRUL L ĀLQH GMHOD PLORVUāD , QHND EXGX X åXWQML ]D YULMHPH PLVH L SURSRYLMHGL SR]RUQL QD REUHG PROLWYX L SURSRYLMHG V L]X]HWNRP SRVOXçLWHOMD
1974
VIII. ZAKONODAVNI TEKSTOVI REDA BRAฤ E I SESTARA OD POKORE
O ๏ ฐ๏ ฏ๏ จ๏ ก๏ ถ๏ ก๏ ฎ๏ ช๏ ต ๏ ข๏ ฏ๏ ฌ๏ ฅ๏ ณ๏ ฎ๏ ฉ๏ จ ๏ ฉ ๏ ฐ๏ ฏ๏ ซ๏ ก๏ ฐ๏ ก๏ ฎ๏ ช๏ ต ๏ ญ๏ ฒ๏ ด๏ ถ๏ ฉ๏ จ 22. .DG VH GRJRGL GD VH QHNL EUDW LOL VHVWUD UD]EROL QHND PLQLVWUL RVREQR LOL SUHNR GUXJLK DNR LK EROHVQLN GDGH REDYLMHVWLWL MHGDQSXW WMHGQR SRKRGH EROHVQLND L SRWDNQX JD QD SRNRUX L NDNR LP VH EXGH ฤ LQLOR SULNODGQLP QHND RQR รฅWR MH SRWUHEQR ]D WLMHOR D ฤ LPH EROHV QLN RVNXGLMHYD SULVNUEH L] ]DMHGQLฤ NLK VUHGVWDYD 23. $ DNR EL VH EROHVQLN SUHVHOLR L] RYRJ รงLYRWD QHND VH WR MDYL EUDรพL L VHVWUDPD NRMD VH QDOD]H X JUDGX LOL PMHVWX GD VH RNXSH QD QMHJRYX SRNRSX L QHND QH RGOD]H GRN VH QH SURVODYL PLVD L QH SR NRSD WLMHOR $ QDNRQ WRJD QHND VYDWNR XQXWDU RVDP GDQD RG QMHJR YD SUHPLQXรพD UHNQH ]D SRNRMQLNRYX GXรฅX SUH]ELWHU PLVX WNR ]QD SVDOWLU SHGHVHW SVDODPD GUXJL SHGHVHW 2ฤ HQDรฅD V 3RNRM YMHฤ QL21 QD NUDMX VYDNRJD 24. 2VLP WRJD WLMHNRP JRGLQH ]D VSDVHQMH EUDรพH L VHVWDUD รงLYLK L PUW YLK QHND UHNQH SUH]ELWHU WUL PLVH WNR ]QD SVDOWLU QHND JD L]PROL GUXJL QHND L]PROH VWR 2ฤ HQDรฅD V 3RNRM YMHฤ QL QD NUDMX VYDNRJD ,QDฤ H QHND XGYRVWUXฤ H 25. 6YL NRML PRJX SR SUDYX QHND QDฤ LQH RSRUXNX L QHND R VYRP LPHWNX RGOXฤ H XQXWDU WUL PMHVHFD QDNRQ REHรพDQMD GD QLWNR RG QMLK QH XPUH EH] RSRUXNH 26. รคWR VH WLฤ H XVSRVWDYOMDQMD PLUD PHฤ X SRVYDฤ DQRP EUDรพRP L VHVWUDPD LOL YDQMVNLP RVREDPD QHND EXGH RQDNR NDNR VH PLQLVWUL PD EXGH ฤ LQLOR LVSUDYQLP QHND VH WDNRฤ HU SULEDYL DNR EL WR ELOR NRULVQR VDYMHW JRVSRGLQD ELVNXSD 27. $NR EUDรพD LOL VHVWUH SURWLYQR SUDYX LOL SRYODVWLFDPD EXGX ]OR VWDYOMDQL RG YODVWL LOL XSUDYLWHOMD PMHVWD X NRMLPD VWDQXMX PLQLVWUL PMHVWD QHND Xฤ LQH RQR รฅWR LP VH EXGH ฤ LQLOR NRULVQLP X] VDYMHW JRV SRGLQD ELVNXSD 28. 1HND VYDWNR SULKYDWL L YMHUQR L]YUรฅDYD VOXรงEX PLQLVWUD L GUXJH GXรงQRVWL NRMH VX PX GRGLMHOMHQH V WLPH GD LSDN VYDWNR JRGLQX GDQD PRรงH ELWL VORERGDQ RG GXรงQRVWL 29. .DG QHWNR ]DรงHOL XรพL X RYR EUDWVWYR PLQLVWUL QHND SDรงOMLYR LV SLWDMX QMHJRY SRORรงDM L VOXรงEX WH QHND PX L]ORรงH REYH]H RYRJD EUDW VWYD D RVRELWR REYH]X YUDรพDQMD GXJRYD 21
/DW L]YRUQLN 5HTXLHP DHWHUQDP
Sp omen ica o n aฤ i nu ลพ ivot a i l i St aro prav i lo
1975
, DNR PX VH VYLGL QHND VH RGMHQH QD UDQLMH VSRPHQXWL QDฤ LQ D รฅWR VH WLฤ H GXJRYD QHND SODWL JRWRYLQRP SUHPD GDQRP ]DORรงQRP MDPVWYX 1HND VH SRPLUH V EOLรงQMLPD L QHND SODรพDMX GHVHWLQH 30. .DG VH WR LVSXQL QHND QDNRQ JRGLQX GDQD SR VDYMHWX QHNH UD]ERULWH EUDรพH DNR LP VH EXGH ฤ LQLR SULNODGQLP EXGH SULPOMHQ QD RYDM QDฤ LQ WR MHVW GD REHรพD GD รพH RSVOXรงLYDWL VYH รฅWR MH QDSLVDQR LOL รฅWR WUHED ELWL QDSLVDQR LOL GRNLQXWR SR RGOXFL EUDรพH NUR] VYH YULMHPH VYRMHJD รงLYRWD RVLP DNR VH QD QHNR YULMHPH SRYXฤ H SR GRSXรฅWHQMX PLQLVWDUD L GD รพH DNR SURWLY RYRJD Xฤ LQL QHNR ]OR NDG JD PLQLVWUL RSRPHQX SR YROML SRKRGLWHOMD GDWL ]DGRYROMรฅWLQX $ VOXรงEHQD RVRED QHND QD OLFX PMHVWD QDSLVPHQR VDVWDYL REHรพDQMH 1HND VH LSDN QLWNR QH SULPD GUXNฤ LMH RVLP DNR VH QMLPD PLQL VWULPD GUXNฤ LMH EXGH ฤ LQLOR LVSUDYQLP V RE]LURP QD SRORรงDM RVREH L QMH]LQ ]DKWMHY 31. ,] RYRJD EUDWVWYD QLWNR QH EL PRJDR L]LรพL QLWL ELWL RVORERฤ HQ RG RQRJD รฅWR MH RYGMH VDGUรงDQR RVLP DNR EL XรฅDR X VDPRVWDQVNL UHG 32. 1HND VH QH SULPD QLWNR NULYRYMHUDQ LOL RSWXรงHQ ]D NULYRYMHUMH $NR EL SDN ELR RVXPQMLฤ HQ SD RSUDYGDQ SUHG ELVNXSRP DNR EL LQDฤ H ELR SULNODGDQ QHND VH SULSXVWL 33. รฆHQH NRMH LPDMX PXรงHYH QHND VH QH SULPDMX RVLP X] VXJOD VQRVW L GRSXรฅWHQMH PXรงHYD 34. 1HSRSUDYOMLYD EUDรพD L VHVWUH NRML VX L]EDฤ HQL L] EUDWVWYD QHND VH SRQRYQR X QMHJD QH SULPDMX RVLP DNR QD WR SULVWDQH UD]ERULWLML GLR EUDรพH
O ๏ ฏ๏ ฐ๏ ฏ๏ ญ๏ ฉ๏ ฎ๏ ช๏ ก๏ ฎ๏ ช๏ ต, ๏ ต๏ ฐ๏ ฒ๏ ก๏ ถ๏ ฌ๏ ช๏ ก๏ ฎ๏ ช๏ ต ๏ ฉ ๏ ณ๏ ฌ๏ ต๏ ฟ๏ ข๏ ฅ๏ ฎ๏ ฉ๏ ฃ๏ ฉ๏ ญ๏ ก 35. 0LQLVWUL NRMHJD JRG JUDGD L PMHVWD QHND GRND]DQH SULMHVWXSH EUDรพH L VHVWDUD MDYH SRKRGLWHOMX GD EL LK ND]QLR , DNR VH QHWNR SRNDรงH QHSRSUDYOMLYLP QHND JD VH QDNRQ รฅWR VH SULEDYL VDYMHW QHNH UD]ERULWH EUDรพH SULMDYL LVWRP SRKRGLWHOMX GD JD RQ LVNOMXฤ L L] EUDWVWYD L QHND VH ]DWLP WR REMDYL QD VNXSรฅWLQL 2VLP WRJD DNR MH EUDW QHND JD VH SULMDYL PMHVQRM YODVWL LOL XSUD YLWHOMX
1976
VIII. ZAKONODAVNI TEKSTOVI REDA BRAฤ E I SESTARA OD POKORE
36. $NR EL WNR GR]QDR R EUDรพL L VHVWUDPD GD ฤ LQH VDEOD]DQ QHND MDYL PLQLVWULPD L QHND EXGH VSUHPDQ MDYLWL SRKRGLWHOMX RYR QHND VH QH X]LPD X RE]LU NDG VH WLฤ H RGQRVD L]PHฤ X PXรงD L รงHQH 37. 3RKRGLWHOM ]DMHGQR VD VYRP EUDรพRP L VHVWUDPD QHND X VYHPX RYRPH LPD YODVW GDWL RSURVW NDG YLGH GD MH NRULVQR 38. 1HND PLQLVWUL QDNRQ JRGLQX GDQD SRVDYMHWRYDYรฅL VH V EUD รพRP L]DEHUX GUXJD GYD PLQLVWUD L SRX]GDQRJ UL]QLฤ DUD NRML QHND VH EULQH ]D SRWUHEH EUDรพH L VHVWDUD WH GUXJLK VLURPDKD L JODVQLNH NRML QHND SR QMLKRYRP QDORJX MDYOMDMX RQR รฅWR VH X EUDWVWYX JRYRUL L ฤ LQL 39. 1HND QL X ฤ HPX UHฤ HQRP QLWNR QH EXGH YH]DQ SRG JULMHK QHJR SRG ND]QX LSDN WDNR GD DNR WNR ]DQHPDUL RGVOXรงLWL ND]QX NRMX PX MH SRKRGLWHOM QDORรงLR LOL WUHEDR QDORรงLWL QDNRQ รฅWR JD PLQL VWUL GYDSXW RSRPHQX NDR QHSRNRUDQ EXGH YH]DQ SRG JULMHK =DYUรฅDYD SUDYLOR X]GUรงOMLYLK
O๏ ข๏ ฒ๏ ฅ๏ ค ๏ บ๏ ก ๏ ข๏ ฌ๏ ก๏ ง๏ ฏ๏ ณ๏ ฌ๏ ฏ๏ ถ ๏ ฏ๏ ค๏ ฉ๏ ช๏ ฅ๏ ฌ๏ ก ๏ ๏ 1D SRฤ HWNX QHND VH NDรงH 3RPRรพ MH QDรฅD X LPHQX *RVSRGLQD , QHND VH RGJRYRUL .RML MH VWYRULR QHER L ]HPOMX 1DNRQ WRJD QHND VH L]UHNQH RYD PROLWYD 6YHPRJXรพL YMHฤ QL %RรงH Rฤ H PLORVUฤ D L %RรงH VYDNH XWMHKH XVS .RU NRML VYRMD VWYRUH QMD PQRJRVWUXNR EODJRVOLYOMDรฅ EODJRVORYL L SRVYHWL RYX RGMHรพX NRMX WYRM VOXJD LOL WYRML VOXJH LOL WYRMD VOXรงEHQLFD LOL WYRMH VOXรงEHQLFH QDPMHUDYD MX QRVLWL UDGL SRVWL]DQMD SRQL]QRVWL L SRERรงQRVWL QD ฤ DVW QHEHVQLND WH PX MRM LP GDM ]DMHGQR V QMLPD VUHWQR ]DYUรฅLWL YODVWL WX WUNX XVS 7LP SR *RVSRGLQX QDรฅHPX ,VXVX .ULVWX VLQX 7YRPH LWG , QHND VH RGJRYRUL $PHQ 1HND VH ]DWLP L]UHNQH RYD PROLWYD *RVSRGLQH ,VXVH .ULVWH NRML VL VH XGRVWRMDR RGMHQXWL RGMHรพX QDรฅH VPUWQRVWL PROLPR QHL]PMHU QR RELOMH WYRMH GDUHรงOMLYRVWL GD VH RYR RGLMHOR ]D NRMH VX VYHWL RFL RGUHGLOL GD VH QRVL NDR ]QDN QHGXรงQRVWL L SRQL]QRVWL XGRVWRMLรฅ WDNR ย EODJRVORYLWL L SRVYHWLWL ]D RYRJD VOXJX NRML รพH VH QMLPH RGMHQXWL GD ]DVOXรงL ]DRGMHQXWL VH WRERP XVS 5LP *DO NRML รงLYLรฅ L NUDOMXMHรฅ LWG
22
2YDM MH REUHG REODฤ HQMD YUOR VWDU MHGQRVWDYDQ L RELOXMH WHRORรฅNLP VDGUรงDMHP SR NRUQLN REODฤ L SRVHEQR RGLMHOR 5HGD GD EL ]DSRฤ HR KRG X QRYRVWL รงLYRWD L ]DRGMHQXR VH .ULVWRP
Sp omen ica o n ači nu ž ivot a i l i St aro prav i lo
1977
1DNRQ WRJD QHND VYXĀH VYRMX RGMHþX L GRN VH VYODĀL QHND VYHþHQLN JRYRUL 1HND *RVSRGLQ V WHEH VYXĀH VWDURJD ĀRYMHND V QMHJRYLP GMH OLPD XVS .RO , ]DRGLMHYDMXþL JD QHND JRYRUL 2EXNDR WH *RV SRGLQ X QRYRJD ĀRYMHND NRML MH VWYRUHQ SR %RJX XVS .RO LWG >X SUDYHGQRVWL L VYHWRVWL LVWLQH@ , QHND VH RGJRYRUL $PHQ 'RN VH SDN REODĀL QHND VH L]JRYDUD KLPDQ 9HQL FUHDWRU 6SLULWXV23 LWG .DG VH L]JRYRUL KLPDQ QHND VYHþHQLN UHNQH *RVSRGLQ V YDPD 1HND VH RGJRYRUL , V GXKRP WYRMLP , QDNRQ WRJD QHND VH UHNQH 3RPROLPR VH %RçH NRML VL VUFD YMHUQLND SRXĀLR VYMHWORåþX 'XKD 6YHWRJD GDM RYRP VYRP VOX]L X WRP LVWRP 'XKX VSR]QDWL åWR MH SUDYR L QMHJRYRM VH XWMHVL YD]GD UDGRYDWL 3R .ULVWX *RVSRGLQX QDåHPX
23
2 GRāL 6WYRUĀH 'XåH 6YHWL
P R ]YDQR
P N IV.
'DQD YHOMDĀH SRVOLMH YLåH RG GHVHW PMHVHFL VHGLVYDNDQ FLMH L]DEUDQ MH ]D SUYRVYHþHQLND *LURODPR G·$VFROL SUYL SDSD IUDQMH YDF 8]HR MH LPH 1LNROD ,9 )UDQMHYDĀNL SRNRUQLFL LOL WUHþRUHGFL QDGDMX VH GRELWL L]ULĀLWR L MD VQR RGREUHQMH NRMH þH SUHNLQXWL VYDNX GLVNXVLMX L SRGUçDWL YLWDOQRVW NDULWDWLYQRJD GMHORYDQMD X SXQRM DXWRQRPLML 7UHQXWDN VH ĀLQL SRYROM QLP L ]ERJ WRJD åWR MH SUYL SDSLQ VXUDGQLN MHGDQ ªEUDW RG SRNRUH© *LRYDQQL 0DFDULR PLORVWLQMDU L YRMVNRYRāD WH VWRJD YUOR XWMHFDMDQ 1LNROD ,9 SUHXUHāXMH WHNVW ª6SRPHQLFH R QDĀLQX çLYRWD© ª0H PRULDOH SURSRVLWL© L] L SRWYUāXMH JD NDR VOXçEHQR SUDYLOR IUDQMHYDĀNLK SRNRUQLND EXOD 6XSUD PRQWHP RG NRORYR]D REMDYOMHQD L] 5LHWLD 7DNR UHYLGLUDQL WHNVW ELW þH WHPHOMQL ]DNRQRGDY QL WHNVW ]D 7UHþL VYMHWRYQL UHG 726 VYH GR /HRQ ;,,, D ]D ]DMHGQLFH 7UHþHJD VDPRVWDQVNRJ UHGD 725 VYH GR 3LR ;, 1HPD QLNDNYD WHPHOMD 0HHUVVHPDQRYR PLåOMHQMH NRMH VX PQRJL SRYUåQR SULKYDWLOL SUHPD NRMHPX EL IUD &DUR L] $UH]]D ELR DXWRU SUD YLOD NRMH MH NDVQLMH RGREULR 1LNROD ,9 XVS 0DULDQR G·$ODWUL $HWDV SRHQLWHQWLDOLV /·DQWLFR 2UGLQH IUDQFHVFDQR GHOOD SHQLWHQ]D >%LEOLRWKHFD VHUDSKLFR FDSXFFLQD @ 5LP VWU ² SRVHEQR VWU ² 8VSRUHGED WHNVWRYD 6SRPHQLFH L] L 3UDYLOD 1LNROH ,9 L] SRND]XMH QDLPH NRQWLQXLWHW L LVWRYMHWQRVW X ELWQLP VDGUçDMLPD L]PHāX 3U5S L 6SRP1ç YLGL XVSRUHGEX GYDMX WHNVWRYD X / 7HPSHULQL 7HVWL H GRFXPHQWL« VWU ² 8 VYRP ELWQRP VDGUçDMX GDNOH ª3UDYLOR 1LNROH ,9 © L] RGJRYDUD VDPRP WHNVWX ª6SRPHQLFH R QDĀLQX 1978
Prav i lo i n ači n ž ivot a braće i s est ara Reda o d p okore
1979
çLYRWD© ª0HPRULDOH SURSRVLWL© L] 7R WYUGL L VDP 1LNROD ,9 YLGL RSþL XYRG X RYH ]DNRQRGDYQH WHNVWRYH SRGQDVORY ª1DUDWLYQL L]YRUL 'LSORPDWLĀNL L]YRUL© EU 8 ELOMHåNDPD X] WHNVW LVWLĀHPR QHNH ]QDĀDMQLMH UD]OLNH NRMH VH QDOD]H X 3UDYLOX 1LNROH ,9 X XVSRUHGEL VD ª6SRPHQLFRP R QDĀLQX çLYRWD© L] 'RQRVLPR QHNROLNR SULPMHUD L RYGMH 'RN 6SRP1ç EU EH]XYMHWQR ]DEUDQMXMH RUXçMH 3U5S GRSXåWD JD UDGL REUDQH .DWROLĀNH FUNYH L YMHUH 3U5S SUHSRUXĀXMH GD SRKRGLWHOML L XĀLWHOML SRMHGLQLK EUDWVWDYD 7UHþHJD IUDQMHYDĀNRJD UHGD EXGX PDQMD EUDþD ªEXGXþL GD MH RYDM QDĀLQ çLYRWD XVWDQRYLR VSRPHQXWL EODçHQL )UDQMR«© 2YD RGUHGED NRMH QHPD X 6SRP1ç SURL]OD]L L] WYUGQMH GD MH ªVODYQL SUL]QDYDODF .ULVWRY VYHWL )UDQMR ELR XWHPHOMLWHOM RYRJD UHGD«© NDR åWR VH ĀLWD X XYRGX EXOH %XOD 6XSUD PRQWHP 1LNROH ,9 GRåOD MH GR QDV X EURMQLP UXNR SLVLPD QD ODWLQVNRPH L SXĀNRPH MH]LNX NRML VH QDOD]H X UD]QLP GL MHORYLPD (XURSH XVS / 7HPSHULQL &DULVPD H OHJLVOD]LRQH« VWU ² 2YGMH VH X KUYDWVNRP L]GDQMX )UDQMHYDĀNLK L]YRUD REMDYOMXMH WHNVW L] NRGHNVD NRML VH QDOD]L X JUDGVNRM NQMLçQLFL X $VL]X 24 ,]YRUL 8YRG L ELOMHåNH 3UDYLOD 1LNROH ,9 SUHYHR =YRQLPLU %UXVDĀ SUHPD )RQWL )UDQ FHVFDQH 1XRYD HGL]LRQH 3DGRYD (GLWULFL )UDQFHVFDQH VWU ² 3UDYLOR 1LNROH ,9 V ODWLQVNRJ SUHYHOD $QWLFD 1DGD ýHSXOLþ SUHPD /LQR 7HPSH ULQL &DULVPD H OHJLVOD]LRQH DOOH RULJLQL GHO 7HU]R 2UGLQH GL 6 )UDQFHVFR 5RPD (GLWULFH )UDQFLVFDQXP VWU ²
24
8VS / 7HPSHULQL 7HVWL H GRFXPHQWL« VWU ²
P R 8 LPH *RVSRGQMH 3RĀLQMH 3UDYLOR L QDĀLQ çLYRWD EUDþH L VHVWDUD 5HGD X]GUçOMLYLK LOL RG SRNRUH NRML MH XVWDQRYLR EODçHQL )UDQMR JRGLQH *RV SRGQMH L SRWYUGLR JRVSRGLQ SDSD 1LNROD ,9 JRGLQH *RVSRGQMH NRORYR]D GUXJH JRGLQH VYRMHJ SRQWLILNDWD 25 1LNROD ELVNXS VOXJD VOXJX %RçMLK OMXEOMHQLP VLQRYLPD EUDþL L OMXEOMHQLP X .ULVWX NþHULPD VHVWUDPD 5HGD EUDþH RG SRNRUH 26 L VDGDåQMLPD L EXGXþLPD SR]GUDY L DSRVWROVNL EODJRVORY 1D JRUL NDWROLĀNH YMHUH27 ² YMHUH NRMRM MH SRJDQVNH QDURGH åWR VX X WPLQL KRGLOL XVS ,] ULMHĀMX EULçOMLYRJ SURSRYLMHGDQMD SR XĀLOD LVNUHQD SRERçQRVW .ULVWRYLK XĀHQLND SODPWHþL RJQMHP OMXEDYL L NRMX 5LPVND FUNYD ĀYUVWR GUçL L ĀXYD ² QD WRM GDNOH JRUL NDNR MH SR]QDWR OHçL XVS 0W ĀYUVWL WHPHOM NUåþDQVNH YMHURLVSRYLMH VWL NRML QLNDGD QLNDNYL YLURYL QHþH PRþL SRWUHVWL QLWL YDORYL ROXMD X]GUPDWL 2YR MH QDLPH SUDYD L LVWLQLWD YMHUD EH] ĀLMHJ EODJD QLWNR QH ELYD XJRGDQ SUHG OLFHP 6YHYLåQMHJD QLWNR VH QH SRMDYOMXMH NDR QMHPX PLR 2YR MH YMHUD NRMD SULSUDYOMD SXW VSDVHQMD L REHþDYD X]YLåHQH GD URYH YMHĀQH VUHþH
25
1DS = % 3UYL KUYDWVNL SULMHYRG RYRJD SUDYLOD QDOD]L VH X 6 %DGXULQD 3XWRYLPD REQRYH« VWU ² X GRGDWNX ª7HPHOMQL ]DNRQRGDYQL WHNVWRYL 7UHþHJD IUDQMHYDĀNRJD UHGD© SUHYHR 3HWDU %DåLþ
26
3DSD UDEL QD]LYOMH NRMH MH YHþ SRVWDOR VOXçEHQLP , VY %RQDYHQWXUD %RQ JRYRUL R ª5HGX EUDþH RG SRNRUH© -XOLMDQ äSDMHUVNL ² X ÿDVRVORYX VY )UDQMH ÿDVäS ² L X æLYRWX VY )UDQMH æLYäS ² ² JRYRULR MH R ª7UHþHP UHGX SRNRUQLND© VY )UDQMH 1 % %URMHYL SRJODYOMD L]QDG QDVORYD QDåL VX 3RGMHOD QD GYDGHVHW SRJODYOMD QD ĀLQMHQD MH X]LPDMXþL X RE]LU VDGUçDM L QDMUDåLUHQLMD L]GDQMD UDGL RODNåDYDQMD SRWUHEQH XMHGQDĀHQRVWL SUL SR]LYDQMX QD GRNXPHQW 1DVORYL VX X]HWL L] NRGHNVD OLVWRYL U ² Y NRML VH QDOD]L X JUDGVNRM NQMLçQLFL X $VL]X SRĀHWDN ;,9 VW ]QDPR LSDN GD VH X L]YRUQRM EXOL QH QDOD]L SRGMHOD UDGL ODNåH XSRUDEH XQLMHOL VPR L GRGDWQX SRGMHOX QD UHWNH 27
)UDQMHYDĀNL SRNRUQLFL PRUDMX ĀYUVWR WHPHOMLWL VYRM QDĀLQ çLYRWD QD NDWROLĀNRM YMHUL L XYLMHN VH SUHSXåWDWL YRGVWYX PDMNH &UNYH 6WRJD VH NDQGLGDWL PRUDMX EULçQR LVSLWDWL ªR NDWROLĀNRM YMHUL L R SRVOXåQRVWL &UNYL© 3U5S 1980
Prav i lo i n aฤ i n ลพ ivot a braฤ e i s est ara Reda o d p okore
1981
, ]DWR MH VODYQL .ULVWRY SUL]QDYDODF EODรงHQL )UDQMR 28 RVQLYDฤ R YRJD 5HGD SRND]XMXรพL MHGQDNR ULMHฤ MX L SULPMHURP SXW SULVWXSDQMD N %RJX SRXฤ LR VYRMH VLQRYH X LVNUHQRVWL WH LVWH YMHUH L KWLR MH GD MH RQL MDYQR LVSRYLMHGDMX GD MH XYLMHN ฤ YUVWR GUรงH L GMHORP LVND]XMX GD EL VWXSDMXรพL NUHSNR QMH]LQRP VWD]RP ]DYULMHGLOL QDNRQ URSVWYD RYRJD รงLYRWD SRVWDWL EDรฅWLQLFLPD YMHฤ QRJD EODรงHQVWYD I. POGLAVLJE O naฤ inu primanja onih koji ลพele uฤ i u ovo bratstvo 0L GDNOH X รงHOML GD RYDM 5HG SRฤ DVWLPR SULNODGQLP ]QDFLPD QD
NORQRVWL L GREURVWLYR QDVWRMHรพL RNR QMHJRYRJ QDSUHWND RGUHฤ XMHPR GD VYL NRML EL WUHEDOL ELWL SULPOMHQL X REGUรงDYDQMH RYDNYD REOLND รงLYR WD SULMH VYRMHJ SULPDQMD LOL SULKYDรพDQMD EXGX SRGYUJQXWL EULรงOMLYRP LVSLWLYDQMX R NDWROLฤ NRM YMHUL L SRVOXรฅQRVWL VSRPHQXWRM &UNYL L DNR WR EXGX ฤ YUVWR SUL]QDYDOL L XLVWLQX YMHURYDOL PRรพL รพH EH] VWUDKD ELWL SULSXรฅWHQL LOL SULPOMHQL X EUDWVWYR 7UHED LSDN EULรงOMLYR SD]LWL GD QHNL NULYRYMHUDF LOL QHWNR RVXP QMLฤ HQ ]D NULYRYMHUMH LOL WDNRฤ HU RSWXรงHQ ]D LVWR QH EXGH QL QD NRML QDฤ LQ SULSXรฅWHQ N REGUรงDYDQMX RYRJD รงLYRWD L DNR VH GRJRGL GD VH RWNULMH GD MH WDNDY ELR SULPOMHQ QHND รฅWR SULMH EXGH SUHGDQ LVWUDรงLWH OMLPD RSDฤ LQH NULYRYMHUMD GD EL ELR NDรงQMHQ 29 II. POGLAVLJE O naฤ inu zavjetovanja primljenih u ovaj Red .DGD SDN QHWNR ]DรงHOL XรพL X RYDNYR EUDWVWYR QHND PLQLVWUL ]D
GXรงHQL ]D SULPDQMH WDNYLK PXGUR LVWUDรงH QMHJRYX VOXรงEX VWDQMH L SRORรงDM L QHND PX MDVQR L]ORรงH REYH]H EUDWVWYD D RVRELWR YUDรพDQMH GXJRYD 30 1DNRQ WRJD DNR PX VH VYLGL QHND EXGH REXฤ HQ QD RQDM QDฤ LQ D รฅWR VH WLฤ H GXJRYD DNR EL LK LPDR QHND LK QDVWRML SRGPLULWL X JRWRYLQL LOL SUHPD SUHGDQRP ]DORรงQRP MDPVWYX QHND VH LVWR WDNR SRWUXGL SRPLULWL VH V EOLรงQMLPD 28
8 6SRPHQLFL R QDฤ LQX รงLYRWD L] QHPD SR]LYDQMD QD VY )UDQMX
29
6SRP1รง ]DEUDQMXMH SULPDQMH KHUHWLND EU 3U5S GRGDMH GD HYHQWXDOQH KHUH WLNH WUHED SUHGDWL LQNYL]LWRUX 2G VDGD MDPDF SUDYRYMHUMD QLMH ELVNXS QHJR LQNYL]LWRU
30
3ULPDQMX NDQGLGDWD WUHED SUHWKRGLWL EULรงOMLYR LQIRUPLUDQMH R QMLPD L L]ODJDQMH R QMLKRYLP QRYLP REYH]DPD 3RPLUHQMH V EOLรงQMLP L YUDรพDQMH GXJRYD SRND]XMX UDVSROR รงLYRVW NDQGLGDWD ]D SUHX]LPDQMH QRYRJD รงLYRWD X SRNRUL 6SRP1รง REYH]LYDR MH L QD SRGPLUHQMH GHVHWLQD EU L
1982
VIII. ZAKONODAVNI TEKSTOVI REDA BRAฤ E I SESTARA OD POKORE
.DG VH VYH RYR L]YUรฅL QHND QDNRQ MHGQRJRGLรฅQMHJ UD]GREOMD SR
VDYMHWX QHNH UD]ERULWH EUDรพH DNR LP VH EXGH ฤ LQLR SULNODGQLP EXGH SULPOMHQ QD RYDM QDฤ LQ WR MHVW GD REHรพD GD รพH REGUรงDYDWL VYH ERรงDQ VNH ]DSRYLMHGL L GD รพH GDWL RGJRYDUDMXรพX ]DGRYROMรฅWLQX ]D SULMHVWXSH NRMH EL SRฤ LQLR SURWLY RYRJ QDฤ LQD รงLYRWD DNR SR YROML SRKRGLWHOMD EXGH SR]YDQ QD RGJRYRUQRVW 31 , QHND QMHJRYR REHรพDQMH GDQR QD RYDM QDฤ LQ VOXรงEHQD RVRED QD OLFX PMHVWD QDSLVPHQR VDVWDYL 1HND SDN PLQLVWUL QLNRJD QH SULPDMX QD GUXJL QDฤ LQ RVLP DNR VH QMLPD GUXNฤ LMH EXGH ฤ LQLOR LVSUDYQLP QDNRQ รฅWR X EULรงOMLYX UD]PLรฅ OMDQMX SURVXGH SRORรงDM RVREH L QMH]LQ ]DKWMHY 2VLP WRJD QDUHฤ XMHPR L RGUHฤ XMHPR GD QLWNR SRVOLMH XODVND X WR EUDWVWYR QH PRรงH L] QMHJD L]LรพL GD EL VH YUDWLR X VYLMHW QHND PX VH LSDN RPRJXรพL VORERGDQ SULMHOD] X GUXJX RGREUHQX UHGRYQLฤ NX XVWDQRYX $ รงHQDPD NRMH LPDMX PXรงHYH RVLP X] QMLKRYR GRSXรฅWHQMH L VXJODVQRVW QHND VH QH RWYDUD SULVWXS X ]DMHGQLFX QDYHGHQRJD EUDWVWYD III. POGLAVLJE O naฤ inu odijevanja i o izbjegavanju nekih svjetovnih ispraznosti %UDรพD RYRJD EUDWVWYD QHND VH RVLP WRJD RSรพHQLWR RGLMHYDMX X
VXN QR VNURPQR SR FLMHQL L ERML QH VDVYLP ELMHOR QLWL FUQR RVLP NDG VH QHNRPH SULYUHPHQR รฅWR VH WLฤ H FLMHQH SR SRKRGLWHOMLPD D X] VDYMHW PLQLVWDUD L] RSUDYGDQRJ L Rฤ LWRJ UD]ORJD GDGH RSURVW 32 6SRPHQXWD EUDรพD QHND LPDMX RJUWDฤ H L NU]QD EH] L]UH]D RNR YUD WD UD]GYRMHQH LOL VSRMHQH QR LSDN SULNRSฤ DQH L QH RWYRUHQH NDNR SULOLฤ L ฤ HVWLWRVWL L ]DWYRUHQH UXNDYH 1HND VH VHVWUH WDNRฤ HU RGLMHYDMX X RJUWDฤ L KDOMLQX QDฤ LQMHQH RG LVWR WDNYRJ MHGQRVWDYQD VXNQD LOL EDUHP QHND V RJUWDฤ HP LPDMX GRQMX KDOMLQX LOL SHOHULQX ELMHOH LOL FUQH ERMH LOL SDN รฅLURN RJUWDฤ RG NRQRSOMH LOL ODQD VDรฅLYHQ EH] LMHGQRJ QDERUD 31
1DNRQ JRGLQH NXรฅQMH DNR JD VH VPDWUD SULNODGQLP NDQGLGDW GDMH REHรพDQMH X SUHGYLฤ HQRP REOLNX NRMH MH SR YULMHGQRVWL MHGQDNR UHGRYQLฤ NRP ]DYMHWRYDQMX 2EHรพDYD GD รพH FLMHORJD รงLYRWD RSVOXรงLYDWL %RรงMH ]DSRYLMHGL L VYH รฅWR MH SURSLVDQR X SUDYLOX WH GD รพH GDWL ]DGRYROMรฅWLQX ]D SULMHVWXSH SURWLY RYRJD QDฤ LQD HYDQฤ HRVNRJD รงLYRWD 3U5S ยฒ 6SRP1รง 2EHรพDQMH MH MDYQR VWRJD VH VDVWDYOMD VOXรงEHQL VSLV 3U5S 6SRP1รง =DYMHWRYDQMH MH ฤ LQ NRML REYH]XMH ]D FLMHOL รงLYRW 3U5S 6SRP1รง 32
6NURPQD L VLURPDรฅQD RGLMHOD EH] XSDGOMLYLK ERMD R]QDฤ XMX RGULFDQMH RG XรงLWDND VYLMHWD L RVORERฤ HQMH RG LVSUD]QRVWL SR SULPMHUX VY )UDQMH $VLรฅNRJD 8 6SRP1รง RYD MH SUHSRUXND VWDYOMHQD QD SRฤ HWDN SUDYLOD NDR ]QDN LGHQWLWHWD SRNRUQLND EU ยฒ
Prav i lo i n aฤ i n ลพ ivot a braฤ e i s est ara Reda o d p okore
1983
รคWR VH WLฤ H MHGQRVWDYQRVWL VXNQD L NU]QD VDPLK VHVWDUD PRรพL รพH
VH GDWL RSURVW X VNODGX V SRORรงDMHP VYDNH RG QMLK L X VNODGX V PMHV QLP RELฤ DMLPD 1HND QH NRULVWH VYLOHQH YUSFH QL SRMDVHYH , EUDรพD L VHVWUH QHND LPDMX VDPR MDQMHรพH NRรงH NRรงQH WRUEH L SRMDVHYH QDฤ LQMHQH MHGQRVWDYQR EH] LNDNYH VYLOH L QH GUXNฤ LMH RG ORรงLYรฅL RVWDOH WDรฅWH XNUDVH RYRJD VYLMHWD SR VSDVRQRVQRP VDYMHWX EODรงHQRJ 3HWUD DSRVWROVNRJ SUYDND IV. POGLAVLJE O tome da ne idu na neฤ asne gozbe ni predstave i da niลกta ne daruju zabavljaฤ ima 1HND LP EXGH VDVYLP ]DEUDQMHQ SULVWXS QD QHฤ DVQH JR]EH LOL
SUHGVWDYH LOL ]ERULรฅWD LOL SOHVRYH 33 =DEDYOMDฤ LPD LOL ]D SURPDWUDQMH LVSUD]QRVWL QHND QLรฅWD QH GDUXMX L QHND QDVWRMH ]DEUDQLWL VYRMRM RELWHOML GD LP RQD LรฅWD GDUXMH V. POGLAVLJE O nemrsu i postu 1HND VH VYL X]GUรงDYDMX RG EODJRYDQMD PHVD SRQHGMHOMNRP VUL
MHGRP SHWNRP L VXERWRP RVLP DNR PRรงGD SULVXWQRVW EROHVWL LOL VODERVWL QH VDYMHWXMH GUXNฤ LMH 2QLPD SDN NRMLPD VH NUR] WUL GDQD SXรฅWDOD NUY QHND VH GDMH PHVR D QHND VH QH XVNUDรพXMH QL RQLPD NRML VH QDOD]H QD SXWX 1HND WDNRฤ HU X]LPDQMH PHVD EXGH VORERGQR VYLPD NDG VH VODYL SRVHEQD VYHWNRYLQD R NRMRM RVWDOL NUรฅรพDQL RG GDYQLQH RELฤ DYDMX EOD JRYDWL PHVQL REURN 8 GUXJH SDN GDQH X NRMLPD VH QH REGUรงDYD SRVW QHND VH QH ]DEUDQMXMX MDMD L VLU 1R L V GUXJLP UHGRYQLFLPD X QMLKRYLP VDPRVWDQVNLP NXรพDPD PRJX VORERGQR X]LPDWL RG RQRJD รฅWR RQL SRVWDYH SUHG QMLK , QHND VH ]DGRYROMH RNUHSRP REMHGD L YHฤ HUH V L]X]HWNRP VOD ELK SXWQLND L EROHVQLK =GUDYL QHND EXGX XPMHUHQL X MHOX L SLรพX MHU X HYDQฤ HRVNRP RG ORPNX VWRML 3D]LWH GD YDP VUFD QH RWHรงDMX RG SURรงGUOMLYRVWL L SLMDQVWYD XVS /N 33
7NR MH L]DEUDR รงLYRW SRNRUH PRUD VH ฤ XYDWL QHGROLฤ QLK JR]EL SUHGVWDYD L SOH VRYD 1H VPLMH VH ]DQRVLWL SUD]QRYMHUMHP L ODNRPLVOHQRรฅรพX ]DEDYOMDฤ D 3U5S ยฒ 6SRP1รง
1984
VIII. ZAKONODAVNI TEKSTOVI REDA BRAฤ E I SESTARA OD POKORE
2EMHG SDN LOL YHฤ HUD QHND VH QH X]LPDMX D GD VH SUHWKRGQR MH
GDQSXW QH L]PROL PROLWYD *RVSRGQMD 34 NRMX WUHED SRQRYLWL SRVOLMH VYDNRJ EODJRYDQMD V 'HR JUDWLDV 35 $NR VH GRJRGL GD VH WR SURSXVWL QHND VH WULSXW L]PROL 2ฤ HQDรฅ 36 $ QHND FLMHOH JRGLQH VYDNRJ SHWND REGUรงDYDMX SRVW RVLP DNR LK RSUDYGDYD EROHVW LOL GUXJL RSUDYGDQL UD]ORJ LOL DNR VH WRJD GDQD SURVODYOMD EODJGDQ 5Rฤ HQMD *RVSRGLQRYD $OL RG EODJGDQD 6YLK VYHWLK GR 9D]PD SRVWLW รพH VULMHGRP L SHW NRP D REGUรงDYDW รพH LVWR WDNR GUXJH SRVWRYH NRMH MH &UNYD RGUHGLOD LOL VX LK RUGLQDULML VYLPD QDORรงLOL L] QHNRJ UD]ORJD $ X ฤ HWUGHVHWQLFL VY 0DUWLQD GR GDQD 5Rฤ HQMD *RVSRGLQRYD L RG QHGMHOMH ฤ HWUGHVHWQLFH LOL SHGHVHWQLFH GR 8VNUVD QHND QDVWRMH SR VWLWL VYDNL GDQ L]X]LPDMXรพL QHGMHOMH RVLP DNR PRรงGD EROHVW LOL GUXJD SRWUHED VDYMHWXMX GUXJR 7UXGQH VHVWUH PRรพL รพH DNR EXGX รงHOMHOH GR GDQD VYRJD Rฤ LรฅรพH QMD L]RVWDYOMDWL VYH WMHOHVQH SRNRUH GDNDNR V L]X]HWNRP PROLWDYD 5DGQLFL SDN ]ERJ VWDOQRVWL ]DPRUQRJ QDSRUD RG 8VNUVQH QHGMHOMH GR EODJGDQD EODรงHQRJD )UDQMH X GDQH NDG VH ODรพDMX SRVOD PRJX VORERGQR WULSXW X]LPDWL KUDQX $ NDG VH GRJRGL GD RQL REDYOMDMX WXฤ H SRVORYH ELW รพH LP VOR ERGQR X NRML JRG GDQ X]LPDWL RG VYHJD รฅWR VH SRVWDYL SUHG QMLK RVLP DNR EXGH SHWDN LOL QHNL GUXJL GDQ ]D NRML VH ]QD GD MH &UNYD QD QMHJD RGUHGLOD SRVW ]D VYH 37 VI. POGLAVLJE O ispovijedi i priฤ esti te o uporabi oruลพja 6YD RYD EUDรพD L VHVWUH QHND WULSXW QD JRGLQX WR MHVW ]D EODJGDQH
5Rฤ HQMD *RVSRGLQRYD 1MHJRYD 8VNUVQXรพD L 'XKRYD QH RGJDฤ DMX LVSRYMHGLWL VYRMH JULMHKH L SRERรงQR SULPLWL HXKDULVWLMX QDNRQ รฅWR VX VH SRPLULOL V EOLรงQMLPD L YUDWLOL GXJRYH 38 34
0ROLWYD SULMH L QDNRQ MHOD 3U5S 6SRP1รง XPMHUHQRVW X KUDQL 3U5S 6SRP1รง L ]DKYDOQRVW *RVSRGLQX 3U5S 6SRP1รง L]UDรงDYDMX QHNH WUDMQH R]QDNH GXKRYQRJD รงLYRWD NRMH SUDWH SXW REUDรพHQMD SRNRUQLND
35
%RJX KYDOD
36
/DW L]YRUQLN 3DWHU QRVWHU
37
2GUHGEH R RGULFDQMX L SRVWX RVRELWR VX VWURJH LDNR X]LPDMX X RE]LU SRVHEQH VLWXDFLMH 38
,Q]LVWLUD VH QD REYH]L SRPLUHQMD V EOLรงQMLP L QD SRGPLUHQMX VYDNRJD HYHQWXDOQRJ GXJD รฟHWYUWL ODWHUDQVNL NRQFLO SURSLVDR MH SULฤ HVW L LVSRYLMHG MHGDQSXW JR GLรฅQMH 5DGLOR VH R L]YDQUHGQRM QRYRVWL )UDQMHYDฤ NL SRNRUQLFL รงHOMHOL VX XWURVWUXฤ LWL RYX REYH]X 3U5S 6SRP1รง =D UD]OLNX RG 6SRPHQLFH EU 3UDYLOR 1LNR OH ,9 YLรฅH QH JRYRUL R GHVHWLQDPD NRMH WUHED SODWLWL
Prav i lo i n aฤ i n ลพ ivot a braฤ e i s est ara Reda o d p okore
1985
%UDรพD QHND VD VRERP QH QRVH QDYDOQR RUXรงMH RVLP ]D REUDQX
5LPVNH FUNYH NUรฅรพDQVNH YMHUH LOL WDNRฤ HU YODVWLWH ]HPOMH LOL V GRSX รฅWHQMHP VYRMLK PLQLVWDUD 39 VII. POGLAVLJE O kanonskim ฤ asovima
6YL QHND VYDNRGQHYQR PROH VHGDP NDQRQVNLK ฤ DVRYD WR MHVW
PDWXWLQ SUYL WUHรพL รฅHVWL L GHYHWL ฤ DV YHฤ HUQMX L SRYHฤ HUMH 40 .OHULFL WR MHVW RQL NRML ]QDMX SVDOWLU QHND ]D SUYL ฤ DV PROH 'HXV LQ QRPLQH WXR41 L %HDWL LPPDFXODWL42 GR /HJHP SRQH43 L GUXJH SVDOPH ฤ DVRYD SUHPD UHGX ]D NOHULNH VD 6ODYD 2FX 44 $ NDG QH GROD]H X FUNYX QHND ]D PDWXWLQ QDVWRMH L]PROLWL SVDO PH NRMH PROH NOHULFL LOL VWROQD FUNYD LOL EDUHP QHND QH SURSXVWH L]PROLWL NDR QHSLVPHQL ]D PDWXWLQ GYDQDHVW SXWD 2ฤ HQDรฅ L ]D VYH GUXJH ฤ DVRYH VHGDP SXWD 2ฤ HQDรฅ VD 6ODYD 2FX 2QL NRML ]QDMX QHND SUYRP ฤ DVX L SRYHฤ HUMX GRGDMX NUDรพH 9MH URYDQMH L 0LVHUHUH 45 $OL DNR QLVX PROLOL X RGUHฤ HQH ฤ DVRYH QHND WULSXW L]PROH 2ฤ HQDรฅ %ROHVQL SDN QHND QH EXGX REYH]DQL QD RYDM QDฤ LQ PROLWL ฤ DVRYH RVLP DNR WR รงHOH $ X ฤ HWUGHVHWQLFL VY 0DUWLQD L WDNRฤ HU X YHOLNRM ฤ HWUGHVHWQLFL QHND QDVWRMH ]D MXWDUQMLK ฤ DVRYD RVREQR SRKRGLWL FUNYH รงXSD X NRML PD VWDQXMX RVLP DNR LK RSUDYGDYD UD]XPQL UD]ORJ
39
8 6SRP1รง XSRUDED MH RUXรงMD DSVROXWQR LVNOMXฤ HQD 1LNROD ,9 GRSXรฅWD QDSURWLY QMHJRYX XSRUDEX ]D REUDQX YMHUH L .DWROLฤ NH FUNYH GDNOH SURWLY QHYMHUQLND L KHUHWL ND SURWLY RWSDGQLND SURWLYQLND L QDSDGDฤ D 40
3RNRUQLFL VY )UDQMH VPDWUDQL VX UHGRYQLFLPD WDO UHOLJLRVL L NDR WDNYL ELOL VX GXรง QL VODYLWL FLMHOX VOXรงEX ฤ DVRYD %LOH VX SUHGYLฤ HQH L QHNH ]DNRQLWH L]QLPNH 41
3V 6SDVL PH %RรงH VYRMLP LPHQRP
42
3V %ODรงHQL RQL NRMLK MH SXW QHRNDOMDQ
43
3V 3RNDรงL PL *RVSRGLQH VWD]X SUDYLOD VYRMLK
44 45
/DW L]YRUQLN *ORULD 3DWUL
3V 6PLOXM PL VH %RรงH
1986
VIII. ZAKONODAVNI TEKSTOVI REDA BRAฤ E I SESTARA OD POKORE
VIII. POGLAVLJE O tome da svi koji po pravu mogu naฤ ine oporuku 1HND RVLP WRJD VYL NRML SR SUDYX EXGX LPDOL WX PRJXรพQRVW VD
VWDYH LOL QDฤ LQH RSRUXNX L QHND R VYRMLP GREULPD XUHGH L RGOXฤ H XQXWDU WUL PMHVHFD NRML VOLMHGH QHSRVUHGQR QDNRQ QMLKRYD XODVND GD VH QH EL GRJRGLOR GD QHWNR RG QMLK XPUH EH] RSRUXNH 46 IX. POGLAVLJE O ponovnoj uspostavi mira meฤ u braฤ om i sestrama i takoฤ er meฤ u drugim vanjskim osobama รคWR VH WLฤ H XVSRVWDYOMDQMD PLUD PHฤ X EUDรพRP L VHVWUDPD LOL WDNR
ฤ HU YDQMVNLP RVREDPD NRML VH QDฤ X X VYDฤ L QHND EXGH RQDNR NDNR VH PLQLVWULPD EXGH ฤ LQLOR LVSUDYQLP QHND VH WDNRฤ HU SULEDYL DNR WR EXGH PRJXรพH VDYMHW GLMHFH]DQVNRJ ELVNXSD R WRPH 47 X. POGLAVLJE O tome da se, kad su zlostavljani protivno pravu ili svojim povlasticama, utjeฤ u ordinarijima $ DNR EUDรพD LOL VHVWUH SURWLYQR SUDYX LOL VYRMLP SRYODVWLFDPD
EXGX L]ORรงHQL ]ORVWDYOMDQMX RG VWUDQH YODVWL LOL XSUDYLWHOMD PMHVWD JGMH LPDMX SUHELYDOLรฅWH QHND PMHVQL PLQLVWUL QDVWRMH XWHรพL VH EL VNXSLPD L GUXJLP PMHVQLP RUGLQDULMLPD L QHND X WDNYLP VWYDULPD SRVWXSDMX SR QMLKRYX VDYMHWX L QDUHGEL 48 XI. POGLAVLJE O tome da se ฤ uvaju, koliko mogu, sveฤ anih zakletava i drugih neoprezno izgovorenih zakletava
1HND VH VYL X]GUรงDYDMX RG VYHฤ DQLK ]DNOHWDYD DNR LK QD WR QH
VLOL SULMHND SRWUHED X VOXฤ DMHYLPD NRML VX L]X]HWL SR RSURVWX $SR VWROVNH VWROLFH WR MHVW ]D PLU YMHUX NOHYHWX L VYMHGRฤ HQMH L WDNRฤ HU 46
.DNR EL VH VSULMHฤ LOL VSRURYL L]PHฤ X EDรฅWLQLND SRNRUQLFL PRUDMX QDSLVDWL RSR UXNX R VYRMLP GREULPD X URNX RG WUL PMHVHFD QDNRQ XODVND 3U5S LOL QDNRQ REHรพDQMD 6SRP1รง
47
.DR VOMHGEHQLFL 6LURPDรฅND VY )UDQMH SRNRUQLFL VX SR]YDQL ELWL GMHORWYRUQL SUR PLFDWHOML PLUD L SRPLUHQMD
48
%XGXรพL GD VX VPDWUDQL UHGRYQLFLPD SRNRUQLFL VX ELOL RVORERฤ HQL QRรฅHQMD RUXรงMD SODรพDQMD SRUH]D L REDYOMDQMD MDYQLK VOXรงEL &LYLOQD YODVW RVMHรพD GD MRM MH WLPH XVNUDรพHQD SRPRรพ L GUDJRFMHQH VQDJH WH VH RSLUH SRYODVWLFDPD SRNRUQLND
Prav i lo i n aฤ i n ลพ ivot a braฤ e i s est ara Reda o d p okore
1987
NRG XJRYDUDQMD NXSQMH SURGDMH L GDULYDQMD NDG VH WR EXGH ฤ LQLOR NRULVQLP , X RELฤ QRP UD]JRYRUX QHND NDNR EXGX PRJOL L]EMHJDYDMX ]DNOHWYH D WNR VH R QHฤ HPX QHRSUH]QR QHKRWLFH ]DNXQH NDNR VH RELฤ QR GRJDฤ D NDG VH PQRJR JRYRUL QHND WRJ GDQD QDYHฤ HU NDG PRUD SUHLVSLWDWL รฅWR MH Xฤ LQLR L]PROL WULSXW PROLWYX *RVSRGQMX ]ERJ QHRSUH]QR L]UHฤ HQH WDNYH ]DNOHWYH 49 1HND VH SDN VYDWNR VMHWL VYRMX RELWHOM KUDEULWL QD SRVOXรฅQRVW %RJX 50 XII. POGLAVLJE O susretanju braฤ e i sestara jednom mjeseฤ no i o svakodnevnom sluลกanju mise 6YD ]GUDYD EUDรพD L VHVWUH ELOR NRMHJ JUDGD LOL PMHVWD QHND VYD
NRJD GDQD DNR LP EXGH PRJXรพH VOXรฅDMX L VXGMHOXMX QD PLVL51 WH QHND VH VYDNRJ PMHVHFD RNXSH NRG FUNYH LOL PMHVWD ]D NRMX LOL ]D NRMH PLQLVWUL GDGX QDMDYLWL GD EL RQGMH VOXรฅDOL VYHฤ DQX PLVX 1HND SDN VYDWNR GDGH GHQDU RELฤ QH PRQHWH UL]QLฤ DUX NRML QHND VNXSOMD WDNDY QRYDF L QHND JD SR VDYMHWX PLQLVWDUD SULNODGQR UD]GLMHOL PHฤ X EUDรพRP L VHVWUDPD SULWLVQXWLPD VLURPDรฅWYRP L RVREL WR PHฤ X EROHVQLPD WH RQLPD ]D NRMH VH UD]D]QDMH GD QHPDMX VUHG VWYD ]D VSURYRGQH SRฤ DVWL L ]DWLP PHฤ X GUXJLP VLURPDVLPD 52 1HND RVLP WRJD GDMX SULORJ RG LVWRJ QRYFD ]D VSRPHQXWX FU NYX 53
49
1HRSUH]QH ]DNOHWYH YULMHฤ DMX %RรงMH GRVWRMDQVWYR L WUHED LK L]EMHJDYDWL L X VYDJGD QMLP UD]JRYRULPD .DGD LK WUDรงL รงLYRW X GUXรฅWYX GRSXรฅWHQH VX LP X VOXฤ DMX SRWUHEH 3U5S ยฒ 6SRP1รง ยฒ 3U5S SUHFL]LUD VOXฤ DMHYH SRWUHEH NDR รฅWR VX REUDQD PLUD YMHUH SRULFDQMH NOHYHWH VYMHGRฤ HQMH X MDYQLP ฤ LQLPD XJRYRUL R NXSRSURGDML L GDULYDQMX ยฒ 50
6YDNL SRNRUQLN WUHED VH VPDWUDWL DSRVWRORP X VYRMRM RELWHOML SRWLฤ XรพL VYH ULMHฤ LPD L SULPMHURP QD VOXรงHQMH %RJX 3U5S 6SRP1รง 51
8 6SRP1รง QHPD SRWLFDMD QD VYDJGDQMX PLVX 0RรงGD MH WR ELOR SUHYLรฅH ]D VYMHWRYQH IUDQMHYFH ]DX]HWH UDGRP L EULJRP ]D RELWHOM 3U5S LSDN GRGDMH RYX SUHSR UXNX X GXKX VY )UDQMH NRML MH ยชVPDWUDR YHOLNLP SUH]LURP QH SULELYDWL VYDNL GDQ EDU MHGQRM PLVL DNR MH ELR VORERGDQยฉ รฟHO 52
)UDQMHYDฤ NL SRNRUQLFL รงLYHรพL GDU HYDQฤ HRVNRJD REUDรพHQMD LPDMX RVMHWOMLYRVW ]D VLURPDKH YUรฅH GMHOD PLORVUฤ D L SRWLฤ X QD QMLK VYRMLP GRSULQRVLPD L RVREQLP VOXรงH QMHP 1D IUDQMHYDฤ NH SRNRUQLNH PRJOR VH RVORQLWL NDG JRG MH WUHEDOR SRPRรพL SRWUH ELWH 3U5S ยฒ 6SRP1รง 53
0LVOL VH QD FUNYX X NRMRM RGUรงDYDMX VYRMH PMHVHฤ QH VXVUHWH
1988
VIII. ZAKONODAVNI TEKSTOVI REDA BRAฤ E I SESTARA OD POKORE
, WDGD QHND VH SREULQX DNR LP EXGH PRJXรพH GD LPDMX UHGRYQL
ND54 SULNODGQR SRXฤ HQRJ X ULMHฤ L %RรงMRM NRML รพH LK KUDEULWL EULรงOMLYR RSRPLQMDWL WH QDYRGLWL QD SRNRUX L YUรฅHQMH GMHOD PLORVUฤ D 1HND VH VYDWNR WUXGL GUรงDWL รฅXWQMX GRN VH VODYL PLVD L GRN VH L]QRVL ULMHฤ SURSRYLMHGL L QHND EXGH SR]RUDQ QD PROLWYX L REUHG RVLP DNR EL JD X WRPH VSUHฤ DYDOD RSรพD NRULVW EUDWVWYD XIII. POGLAVLJE Kako treba pohoditi bolesnu braฤ u .DG VH SDN GRJRGL GD VH QHWNR RG EUDรพH UD]EROL PLQLVWUL QHND
EXGX REYH]QL RVREQR LOL SUHNR QHNRJD GUXJRJ LOL GUXJLK DNR LK ER OHVQLN R WRPH GDGH REDYLMHVWLWL MHGQRP WMHGQR SRKRGLWL EROHVQLND EULรงOMLYR JD QDYRGHรพL QD SULPDQMH SRNRUH QD QDฤ LQ NRML EXGX VPD WUDOL QDMEROMLP L QDMGMHORWYRUQLMLP SULVNUEOMXMXรพL PX L] ]DMHGQLฤ NLK GREDUD RQR รฅWR PX MH SRWUHEQR 55 XIV. POGLAVLJE O sprovodnim obredima za preminulu braฤ u i sestre i o nekim zagovornim molitvama za ลพive i mrtve $ DNR VH VSRPHQXWL EROHVQLN SUHVHOL L] RYRJD รงLYRWD QHND VH WR
MDYL EUDรพL L VHVWUDPD NRML VH WDGD QDOD]H X JUDGX LOL PMHVWX X NRMHP VH GRJRGLOD QMHJRYD VPUW GD EL VH SREULQXOL RVREQR ELWL QD]Rฤ QL QD VSURYRGX SRNRMQLND L QHND QH RGX RGDQOH GRN VH QH ]DYUรฅL PLVQR VODYOMH L GRN WLMHOR QH EXGH XNRSDQR 56 รฆHOLPR GD VH RYR REGUรงDYD L ]D EROHVQH L SUHPLQXOH VHVWUH 2VLP WRJD XQXWDU RVDP GDQD NRML VOLMHGH QHSRVUHGQR QDNRQ SUHPLQXรพD WRJD SRNRSDQRJ QHND VYDWNR RG WH EUDรพH L VHVWDUD UHNQH ]D QMHJRYX GXรฅX VYHรพHQLN GDNDNR MHGQX PLVX WNR ]QD SVDOWLU SH GHVHW SVDODPD D QHSLVPHQL LVWR WROLNR 2ฤ HQDรฅD D QD NUDMX VYDNRJD QHND GRGDMX 3RNRM YMHฤ QL 57 54
/DW L]YRUQLN ยชยซYLUXP UHOLJLRVXPยซ KDEHUH SURFXUHQW ยฉ 7D RVRED GRYROMQR L]REUDรงHQD PRUD WXPDฤ LWL %RรงMX ULMHฤ EUDรพL L VHVWUDPD RG SRNRUH SRWLฤ XรพL LK QD SR NRUX L GMHOD PLORVUฤ D 3U5S 6SRP1รง 6NUHรพHPR SR]RUQRVW QD GYRฤ ODQL L]UD] ยชSRNRUD L GMHOD PLORVUฤ Dยฉ NRML MH NDUDNWHULVWLฤ DQ ]D GXKRYQRVW IUDQMHYDฤ NRJD SRNRUQLฤ NRJ SRNUHWD RG QMHJRYLK SRฤ HWDND 55
3RKRG EROHVQLPD PRUDOQD SRGUรฅND L HNRQRPVND SRPRรพ EROHVQLNX REYH]H VX NRMH SURL]OD]H L] SULSDGQRVWL EUDWVWYX 3U5S ยฒ 6SRP1รง 56
6XGMHORYDQMH QD SRNRSX EUDWD LOL VHVWUH RG SRNRUH L REYH]H SRVHEQLK PROLWDYD ]D QMLK X ยช]DMHGQLรฅWYX VYHWLKยฉ 3U5S ยฒ 6SRP1รง 57
/DW L]YRUQLN 5HTXLHP DHWHUQDP
Prav i lo i n aฤ i n ลพ ivot a braฤ e i s est ara Reda o d p okore
1989
, RVLP WRJD WLMHNRP JRGLQH ]D VSDVHQMH EUDรพH L VHVWDUD L รงLYLK L
PUWYLK QHND GDGX VODYLWL WUL PLVH $ WNR ]QD SVDOWLU QHND JD L]PROL D RVWDOL QHND QH SURSXVWH VWR SXWD L]PROLWL PROLWYX *RVSRGQMX QD NUDMX XYLMHN GRGDMXรพL 3RNRM YMHฤ QL XV. POGLAVLJE O sluลพbi ministara i drugih sluลพbenika , VOXรงEH PLQLVWDUD L GUXJH VOXรงEH NRMH GRQRVL VDGUรงDM RYRJ SUD
YLOD QHND VYDWNR NRPH VX SRYMHUHQH RGDQR SULKYDWL L QDVWRML YMHUQR YUรฅLWL 1HND VH SDN VYDฤ LMD VOXรงED RJUDQLฤ L QD RGUHฤ HQR YUHPHQVNR UD]GREOMH 1LMHGDQ PLQLVWDU QHND VH QH SRVWDYOMD GRรงLYRWQR L QMHJRYD VOXรง ED QHND EXGH RPHฤ HQD RGUHฤ HQLP YUHPHQVNLP URNRP XVI. POGLAVLJE O pohodu i popravljanju prekrลกitelja i o tome tko treba pohoditi Red 2VLP WRJD QHND VH PLQLVWUL L EUDรพD L VHVWUH NRMHJD JRG JUDGD L
PMHVWD RNXSH ]D ]DMHGQLฤ NL SRKRG QD QHNRP UHGRYQLฤ NRP PMHVWX LOL WDPR JGMH VH GRJRGL GD QHPD WDNYD PMHVWD X FUNYL L QHND LP SRKRGLWHOM EXGH VYHรพHQLN NRML GROD]L L] QHNH RGREUHQH UHGRYQLฤ NH ]DMHGQLFH L RQ QHND LP QDORรงL VSDVRQRVQX SRNRUX ]D SRฤ LQMHQH SULMHVWXSH D QHND QLWNR GUXJL QHPD YODVW REDYLWL LP WDNYX VOXรงEX SRKRGD $ EXGXรพL GD MH RYDM REOLN รงLYRWD XVWDQRYLR VSRPHQXWL EODรงHQL )UDQMR RGUHฤ XMHPR GD VH SRKRGLWHOML L Xฤ LWHOML X]LPDMX L] 5HGD PD QMH EUDรพH L WR RQL NRMH รพH NXVWRGL LOL JYDUGLMDQL LVWRJD 5HGD NDG LK VH R WRPH XSLWD VPDWUDWL SULNODGQLPD 1H รงHOLPR LSDN GD WDNYX VNXSรฅWLQX SRKDฤ D ODLN 58 6OXรงED SDN WDNYD SRKRGD QHND VH REDYL MHGDQSXW JRGLรฅQMH RVLP DNR QHND SRWUHED VDYMHWXMH GD WR WUHED Xฤ LQLWL YLรฅH SXWD $ QHSRSUDYOMLYLPD L QHSRVOXรฅQLPD QHND VH SRPRJQH WURVWUXNLP RSRPLQMDQMHP RQL NRML VH QH EL QDVWRMDOL SRSUDYLWL QHND VH QDNRQ รฅWR VH ]D VDYMHW XSLWD UD]ERULWH VDVYLP L]EDFH L] ]DMHGQLFH WH GUXรงEH
58
8 SR]DGLQL ]DEUDQH YMHURMDWQR MH EULJD GD VH EROMH ]DMDPฤ L SRWSXQR SUDYRYMHUMH SRNRUQLNk L GD VH REX]GD รงHOMD ]D DXWRQRPLMRP 8 6SRP1รง QHPD WH RGUHGEH
1990
VIII. ZAKONODAVNI TEKSTOVI REDA BRAฤ E I SESTARA OD POKORE
XVII. POGLAVLJE O izbjegavanju meฤ usobnih svaฤ a i tuลพba %UDรพD L VHVWUH QHND RVLP WRJD L]EMHJDYDMX NROLNR MH WR PRJXรพH
PHฤ XVREQH VYDฤ H D DNR VH GRJRGL GD RQH QDVWDQX QHND LK RGOXฤ QR SUHNLQX 59 ,QDฤ H QHND SR SUDYX RGJRYDUDMX SUHG RQLP WNR LPD VXGEHQX YODVW XVIII. POGLAVLJE Kako, kada i tko moลพe dati oproste
0MHVQL SDN RUGLQDULML LOL SRKRGLWHOM VD VYRP EUDรพRP L VHVWUDPD
PRรพL รพH GDWL RSURVW RG QHPUVD SRVWRYD L GUXJLK SRNRUD L] RSUDYGD QRJD UD]ORJD NDG YLGH GD MH NRULVQR 60 XIX. POGLAVLJE O tome da ministri dokazane prijestupe braฤ e i sestara trebaju dojaviti pohoditelju da bi ih kaznio
$ PLQLVWUL QHND GRND]DQH SULMHVWXSH EUDรพH L VHVWDUD GRMDYH SR
KRGLWHOMX GD EL LK ND]QLR , DNR EL WNR ELR QHSRSUDYOMLY QHND PLQLVWUL QDNRQ WURVWUXNH RSRPHQH SRVDYMHWRYDYรฅL VH V QHNRP UD]ERULWRP EUDรพRP WR MDYH LVWRP SRKRGLWHOMX GD JD RQ LVNOMXฤ L L] ]DMHGQLรฅWYD EUDWVWYD L GD VH ]DWLP WR REMDYL QD VNXSรฅWLQL 61
59
%UDรพD L VHVWUH RG SRNRUH WUHEDMX ELWL PLUROMXELYL L PLURWYRUQL 2YH SUHSRUXNH QHPD X 6SRP1รง DOL VH Rฤ LWR SRGUD]XPLMHYDOD
60
3RNRUQLFL VY )UDQMH RYLVH R DVLVWHQWX UHGRYQLNX V RE]LURP QD IRUPDFLMX R SRKR GLWHOMX V RE]LURP QD GLVFLSOLQX L R LQNYL]LWRUX V RE]LURP QD SUDYRYMHUMH 1R L ELVNXS RUGLQDULM LPD YDรงQX XORJX QMHPX VH SRNRUQLFL REUDรพDMX V RE]LURP QD NRUDNH NRMH NDQH SRGX]HWL X SURFHVX XVSRVWDYOMDQMD PLUD 3U5S 6SRP1รง X VOXฤ DMX REUDQH VYRMLK SUDYD L SRYODVWLFD 3U5S 6SRP1รง UDGL GRELYDQMD RSURVWD RG SURSLVD QLK ฤ LQD RGULFDQMD L RG SRVWD LOL UDGL GUXJLK VWYDUL 3U5S 6SRP1รง 61
0LQLVWUL PMHVQLK EUDWVWDYD WUHEDMX REDYLMHVWLWL SRKRGLWHOMD R HYHQWXDOQLP MDY QLP JULMHVLPD EUDรพH L VHVWDUD 1H UDGL VH R RGDYDQMX QHJR R VXUDGQML UDGL ]DรฅWLWH HYDQฤ HRV NRJD รงLYRWD EUDรพH L VHVWDUD NRML VX SR]YDQL SUXรงLWL SUHSR]QDWOMLYR NUรฅรพDQ VNR VYMHGRฤ DQVWYR X GUXรฅWYX 3U5S SRQDYOMD RQR รฅWR MH UHฤ HQR X 3U5S ยฒ R WURVWUXNRM RSRPHQL L HYHQWXDOQRP LVNOMXฤ HQMX 6SRP1รง SUHGYLฤ D VDPR LQWHUYHQFLMX SRKRGLWHOMD V GLVNUHWRULMHP L QD NUDMX GRGDMH REYH]X GD VH R LPHQLPD LVNOMXฤ HQLK REDYLMHVWL FLYLOQD YODVW DNR VH UDGL R EUDรพL RQL QDLPH YLรฅH QHรพH XรงLYDWL GRVDGDรฅQMH SRYODVWLFH
Prav i lo i n aฤ i n ลพ ivot a braฤ e i s est ara Reda o d p okore
1991
XX. POGLAVLJE Kako da se u spomenutom ne veลพu pod smrtni grijeh 8RVWDORP QL X ฤ HPX UHฤ HQRP QD รฅWR EUDรพD L VHVWUH YDรฅHJ 5HGD
QLVX REYH]DQL ERรงDQVNLP ]DSRYLMHGLPD LOL FUNYHQLP RGUHGEDPD QH รงHOLPR GD LWNR RG QMLK EXGH YH]DQ SRG VPUWQL JULMHK DOL QHND SR NRUX NRMD PX MH QDORรงHQD ]D SRฤ LQMHQL SULMHVWXS SULKYDWL VSUHPQRP SRQL]QRรฅรพX L QDVWRML GMHORWYRUQR L]YUรฅLWL 62 1LNRPH GDNOH RG OMXGL QHND QLNDNR QH EXGH VORERGQR NUรฅLWL RYDM VSLV QDรฅH RGOXNH L QDUHGEH LOL PX VH SURWLYLWL QHSURPLรฅOMHQRP GUVNRรฅรพX $ DNR VH WNR XVXGL RYR QDSDVWL QHND ]QD GD รพH JD VWLรพL VUGรงED VYHPRJXรพHJ %RJD L QMHJRYLK EODรงHQLK DSRVWROD 3HWUD L 3DYOD 'DQR X 5LHWLX NRORYR]D GUXJH JRGLQH QDรฅHJ SRQWLILNDWD
O๏ ข๏ ฒ๏ ฅ๏ ค ๏ บ๏ ก ๏ ข๏ ฌ๏ ก๏ ง๏ ฏ๏ ณ๏ ฌ๏ ฏ๏ ถ ๏ ฏ๏ ค๏ ฉ๏ ช๏ ฅ๏ ฌ๏ ก B๏ ฒ๏ ก๏ ฑ๏ ฅ ๏ ฏ๏ ค ๏ ฐ๏ ฏ๏ ซ๏ ฏ๏ ฒ๏ ฅ 5 3RPRรพ MH QDรฅD X LPHQX *RVSRGLQD 2 .RML MH VWYRULR QHER L ]HPOMX 5 *RVSRGLQ V YDPD 2 , V GXKRP WYRMLP 3RPROLPR VH *RVSRGLQH ,VXVH .ULVWH ]Dฤ HWQLฤ H L QDGDKQLWHOMX UHGRYQLฤ NRJ ]YDQMD 63 PLORVUGQR VL รงHOLR X]HWL RGLMHOR QDรฅHJD WLMHOD ]D VSDV OMXGVNRJ URGD WL NRML VH QLVL VWUDรฅLR X MDVOLFDPD ELWL RGMHYHQ X VLURWLQMVNH SRYRMH RED]UL VH PROLPR WH QD PROEH QDรฅH SRQL]QRVWL L RYX UHGRYQLฤ NX RGMHรพX 64 NRMX RYDM WYRM VOXJD LOL VOXJH LOL VOXรงEH QLFD LOL VOXรงEHQLFH WYRMH L] OMXEDYL SUHPD WHEL RGEDFLYรฅL VYMHWRYQR RGLMHOR RGOXฤ XMH REXรพL XGRVWRM VH EODJRย VORYLWL VYRMRP OMXEDYOMX L GRSXVWL PLORVWLYR GD NDR รฅWR VH L]YDQD RGLMHYD UHGRYQLฤ NRP RGMH รพRP GD VH WDNR L]QXWUD SURPLMHQL , QHND WH SR ]DJRYRUX EODรงHQRJD QDรฅHJ RFD )UDQMH RGMHQH *RV SRGLQ QDรฅ ,VXV .ULVW .RML V 2FHP L 'XKRP 6YHWLP รงLYL L NUDOMXMH X YLMHNH YMHNRYD 2 $PHQ 65 62
, 6SRP1รง L 3U5S ยฒ SUHFL]LUDMX GD RGUHGEH SUDYLOD QH REYH]XMX SRG JULMHK QHJR ]D SRVOMHGLFX LPDMX VDPR NULYLFX L ND]QX 3U5S LVNOMXฤ XMH ยชVPUWQL JUL MHKยฉ DOL SRWLฤ H SRNRUQLND GD SULKYDWL OMHNRYLWX ND]QX 2YR QDฤ HOR RVWDOR MH X SUDYLOX 7UHรพHJD VDPRVWDQVNRJD UHGD VYH GR QHGDYQR 63
/DW L]YRUQLN UHOLJLRVL SURSRVLWL
64
/DW L]YRUQLN UHOLJLRVDV YHVWHV WDO SULMHYRG YHVWL UHOLJLRVH
65
2YD SUYD PROLWYD X REUHGX REODฤ HQMD SURรงHWD NULVWRORรฅNLP VPLVORP QDOD]L VH GMHORPLฤ QR X 6SRP1รง 1RYRVW MH SR]LYDQMH QD VY )UDQMX
1992
VIII. ZAKONODAVNI TEKSTOVI REDA BRAฤ E I SESTARA OD POKORE
6YHPRJXรพL YMHฤ QL %RรงH 2ฤ H PLORVUฤ D L %RรงH VYDNH XWMHKH XVS .RU NRML VYRMD VWYRUHQMD PQRJRVWUXNR EODJRVOLYOMDรฅ EODJRย VORYL L SRVYHWL RYX RGMHรพX NRMX WYRMD VOXรงEHQLFD QDPMHUDYD QRVLWL UDGL SRVWL]DQMD SRQL]QRVWL L SRERรงQRVWL QD ฤ DVW QHEHVQLND WH MRM GDM ]DMHGQR V QMLPD VUHWQR ]DYUรฅLWL YODVWLWX WUNX XVS 7LP 3R *RVSRGLQX LWG 2 $PHQ *RVSRGLQH ,VXVH .ULVWH NRML VL VH XGRVWRMDR RGMHQXWL RGMHรพX QDรฅH VPUWQRVWL PROLPR RELOMH WYRMH QHL]PMHUQH GDUHรงOMLYRVWL GD VH RYR RGLMHOR NRMH VX VYHWL RFL รงHOMHOL QRVLWL ]D VYMHGRฤ DQVWYR QHGXรงQR VWL L SRQL]QRVWL XGRVWRMLรฅ WDNR EODJRย VORYLWL L SRVYHWLWL ]D VOXรงEHQLFX NRMD รพH VH QMLPH RGMHQXWL GD ]DVOXรงL ]DRGMHQXWL VH WRERP XVS 5LP *DO .RML รงLYLรฅ L NUDOMXMHรฅ LWG 2 $PHQ =DWLP VH SRรฅNURSL EODJRVORYOMHQRP YRGRP .DG MH WR Xฤ LQMHQR VYH รพHQLN QHND UHNQH 1HND *RVSRGLQ V WHEH VYXฤ H VWDURJD ฤ RYMHND V QMHJRYLP GMHOLPD XVS .RO , WDGD VYXฤ H VYMHWRYQX RGMHรพX $ GRN REODฤ L UHGRYQLฤ NX RGMHรพX 66 YHรพ EODJRVORYOMHQX QHND UHNQH 2EXNDR WH *RVSRGLQ X QRYRJD ฤ RYMHND NRML MH VWYRUHQ SR %RJX XVS .RO , WDGD VH ฤ LWD KLPDQ 9HQL FUHDWRU 6SLULWXV67 QDL]PMHQFH X RGJRYDUDMX รพHP WRQX .DG VH WR GRYUรฅL QHND VYHรพHQLN UHNQH NDR SULMH 3RWYUGL RYR %RรงH รฅWR VL L]YHR X QDPD 2 2G VYHWRJD KUDPD VYRMHJD NRML MH X -HUX]DOHPX 3RPROLPR VH %RรงH NRML VL VUFD YMHUQLND SRXฤ LR VYMHWORรฅรพX 'XKD 6YHWRJD GDM QDP X WRP LVWRP 'XKX VSR]QDWL รฅWR MH SUDYR L QMHJRYRM VH XWMHVL YD]GD UDGRYDWL 'RSXVWL QDPD VOXJDPD VYRMLP PROLPR WH *RVSRGLQH %RรงH GD VH UDGXMHPR WUDMQRP GXรฅHYQRP L WMHOHVQRP ]GUDYOMX L GD VH VODYQLP ]DJRYRURP EODรงHQH 0DULMH YD]GD GMHYLFH RVORERGLPR VDGDรฅQMH รงDORVWL L QDXรงLMHPR YMHฤ QH UDGRVWL %RรงH NRML VYRMX &UNYX SR ]DVOXJDPD EODรงHQRJD )UDQMH SRYHรพDYDรฅ UDฤ DQMHP QRYRJ SRWRPVWYD GDM PROLPR WH GD QDVOMHGXMXรพL QMHJRY SULPMHU SUH]LUHPR ]HPDOMVNR L YD]GD VH UDGXMHPR GLRQLรฅWYX QHEHVNLK GDUR YD 3R .ULVWX *RVSRGLQX QDรฅHPX 2 $PHQ 68
66
/DW L]YRUQLN YHVWLPHQWD UHOLJLRQLV WDO SULMHYRG DELWR UHOLJLRVR
67
2 GRฤ L 6WYRUฤ H 'XรฅH 6YHWL
68
, RYGMH MH QRYRVW SR]LYDQMH QD VY )UDQMX L 'MHYLFX 0DULMX /LWXUJLMVNL REUHG X 3U5S X FMHOLQL JOHGDQ FMHORYLWLML MH L EROMH WHRORรฅNL XWHPHOMHQ